xref: /freebsd/contrib/ntp/libntp/ntp_rfc2553.c (revision cc16dea626cf2fc80cde667ac4798065108e596c)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
14  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
15  *    without specific prior written permission.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27  * SUCH DAMAGE.
28  */
29 
30 /*
31  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1990, 1993
32  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
33  *
34  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
35  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
36  * are met:
37  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
38  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
39  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
40  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
41  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
42  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
43  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
44  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
45  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
46  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
47  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
48  *    without specific prior written permission.
49  *
50  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
51  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
52  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
53  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
54  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
55  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
56  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
57  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
58  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
59  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
60  * SUCH DAMAGE.
61  *
62  */
63 
64 /*
65  * Compatability shims with the rfc2553 API to simplify ntp.
66  */
67 
68 #include <config.h>
69 
70 #include <sys/types.h>
71 #include <ctype.h>
72 #include <sys/socket.h>
73 #include <isc/net.h>
74 #ifdef HAVE_NETINET_IN_H
75 #include <netinet/in.h>
76 #endif
77 #include "ntp_rfc2553.h"
78 
79 #include "ntpd.h"
80 #include "ntp_malloc.h"
81 #include "ntp_stdlib.h"
82 #include "ntp_string.h"
83 
84 #ifndef ISC_PLATFORM_HAVEIPV6
85 
86 static char *ai_errlist[] = {
87 	"Success",
88 	"Address family for hostname not supported",	/* EAI_ADDRFAMILY */
89 	"Temporary failure in name resolution",		/* EAI_AGAIN      */
90 	"Invalid value for ai_flags",		       	/* EAI_BADFLAGS   */
91 	"Non-recoverable failure in name resolution", 	/* EAI_FAIL       */
92 	"ai_family not supported",			/* EAI_FAMILY     */
93 	"Memory allocation failure", 			/* EAI_MEMORY     */
94 	"No address associated with hostname", 		/* EAI_NODATA     */
95 	"hostname nor servname provided, or not known",	/* EAI_NONAME     */
96 	"servname not supported for ai_socktype",	/* EAI_SERVICE    */
97 	"ai_socktype not supported", 			/* EAI_SOCKTYPE   */
98 	"System error returned in errno", 		/* EAI_SYSTEM     */
99 	"Invalid value for hints",			/* EAI_BADHINTS	  */
100 	"Resolved protocol is unknown",			/* EAI_PROTOCOL   */
101 	"Unknown error", 				/* EAI_MAX        */
102 };
103 
104 /*
105  * Local declaration
106  */
107 int
108 DNSlookup_name(
109 	const char *name,
110 	int ai_family,
111 	struct hostent **Addresses
112 );
113 
114 #ifndef SYS_WINNT
115 /*
116  * Encapsulate gethostbyname to control the error code
117  */
118 int
119 DNSlookup_name(
120 	const char *name,
121 	int ai_family,
122 	struct hostent **Addresses
123 )
124 {
125 	*Addresses = gethostbyname(name);
126 	return (h_errno);
127 }
128 #endif
129 
130 static	int do_nodename P((const char *nodename, struct addrinfo *ai,
131     const struct addrinfo *hints));
132 
133 int
134 getaddrinfo (const char *nodename, const char *servname,
135 	const struct addrinfo *hints, struct addrinfo **res)
136 {
137 	int rval;
138 	struct servent *sp;
139 	struct addrinfo *ai = NULL;
140 	int port;
141 	const char *proto = NULL;
142 	int family, socktype, flags, protocol;
143 
144 
145 	/*
146 	 * If no name is provide just return an error
147 	 */
148 	if (nodename == NULL && servname == NULL)
149 		return (EAI_NONAME);
150 
151 	ai = calloc(sizeof(struct addrinfo), 1);
152 	if (ai == NULL)
153 		return (EAI_MEMORY);
154 
155 	/*
156 	 * Copy default values from hints, if available
157 	 */
158 	if (hints != NULL) {
159 		ai->ai_flags = hints->ai_flags;
160 		ai->ai_family = hints->ai_family;
161 		ai->ai_socktype = hints->ai_socktype;
162 		ai->ai_protocol = hints->ai_protocol;
163 
164 		family = hints->ai_family;
165 		socktype = hints->ai_socktype;
166 		protocol = hints->ai_protocol;
167 		flags = hints->ai_flags;
168 
169 		switch (family) {
170 		case AF_UNSPEC:
171 			switch (hints->ai_socktype) {
172 			case SOCK_STREAM:
173 				proto = "tcp";
174 				break;
175 			case SOCK_DGRAM:
176 				proto = "udp";
177 				break;
178 			}
179 			break;
180 		case AF_INET:
181 		case AF_INET6:
182 			switch (hints->ai_socktype) {
183 			case 0:
184 				break;
185 			case SOCK_STREAM:
186 				proto = "tcp";
187 				break;
188 			case SOCK_DGRAM:
189 				proto = "udp";
190 				break;
191 			case SOCK_RAW:
192 				break;
193 			default:
194 				return (EAI_SOCKTYPE);
195 			}
196 			break;
197 #ifdef	AF_LOCAL
198 		case AF_LOCAL:
199 			switch (hints->ai_socktype) {
200 			case 0:
201 				break;
202 			case SOCK_STREAM:
203 				break;
204 			case SOCK_DGRAM:
205 				break;
206 			default:
207 				return (EAI_SOCKTYPE);
208 			}
209 			break;
210 #endif
211 		default:
212 			return (EAI_FAMILY);
213 		}
214 	} else {
215 		protocol = 0;
216 		family = 0;
217 		socktype = 0;
218 		flags = 0;
219 	}
220 
221 	rval = do_nodename(nodename, ai, hints);
222 	if (rval != 0) {
223 		freeaddrinfo(ai);
224 		return (rval);
225 	}
226 
227 	/*
228 	 * First, look up the service name (port) if it was
229 	 * requested.  If the socket type wasn't specified, then
230 	 * try and figure it out.
231 	 */
232 	if (servname != NULL) {
233 		char *e;
234 
235 		port = strtol(servname, &e, 10);
236 		if (*e == '\0') {
237 			if (socktype == 0)
238 				return (EAI_SOCKTYPE);
239 			if (port < 0 || port > 65535)
240 				return (EAI_SERVICE);
241 			port = htons((unsigned short) port);
242 		} else {
243 			sp = getservbyname(servname, proto);
244 			if (sp == NULL)
245 				return (EAI_SERVICE);
246 			port = sp->s_port;
247 			if (socktype == 0) {
248 				if (strcmp(sp->s_proto, "tcp") == 0)
249 					socktype = SOCK_STREAM;
250 				else if (strcmp(sp->s_proto, "udp") == 0)
251 					socktype = SOCK_DGRAM;
252 			}
253 		}
254 	} else
255 		port = 0;
256 
257 	/*
258 	 *
259 	 * Set up the port number
260 	 */
261 	if (ai->ai_family == AF_INET)
262 		((struct sockaddr_in *)ai->ai_addr)->sin_port = (unsigned short) port;
263 	else if (ai->ai_family == AF_INET6)
264 		((struct sockaddr_in6 *)ai->ai_addr)->sin6_port = (unsigned short) port;
265 	*res = ai;
266 	return (0);
267 }
268 
269 void
270 freeaddrinfo(struct addrinfo *ai)
271 {
272 	if (ai->ai_canonname != NULL)
273 	{
274 		free(ai->ai_canonname);
275 		ai->ai_canonname = NULL;
276 	}
277 	if (ai->ai_addr != NULL)
278 	{
279 		free(ai->ai_addr);
280 		ai->ai_addr = NULL;
281 	}
282 	free(ai);
283 	ai = NULL;
284 }
285 
286 int
287 getnameinfo (const struct sockaddr *sa, u_int salen, char *host,
288 	size_t hostlen, char *serv, size_t servlen, int flags)
289 {
290 	struct hostent *hp;
291 	int namelen;
292 
293 	if (sa->sa_family != AF_INET)
294 		return (EAI_FAMILY);
295 	hp = gethostbyaddr(
296 	    (const char *)&((const struct sockaddr_in *)sa)->sin_addr,
297 	    4, AF_INET);
298 	if (hp == NULL) {
299 		if (h_errno == TRY_AGAIN)
300 			return (EAI_AGAIN);
301 		else
302 			return (EAI_FAIL);
303 	}
304 	if (host != NULL && hostlen > 0) {
305 		/*
306 		 * Don't exceed buffer
307 		 */
308 		namelen = min(strlen(hp->h_name), hostlen - 1);
309 		if (namelen > 0) {
310 			strncpy(host, hp->h_name, namelen);
311 			host[namelen] = '\0';
312 		}
313 	}
314 	return (0);
315 }
316 
317 char *
318 gai_strerror(int ecode)
319 {
320 	if (ecode < 0 || ecode > EAI_MAX)
321 		ecode = EAI_MAX;
322 	return ai_errlist[ecode];
323 }
324 
325 static int
326 do_nodename(
327 	const char *nodename,
328 	struct addrinfo *ai,
329 	const struct addrinfo *hints)
330 {
331 	struct hostent *hp = NULL;
332 	struct sockaddr_in *sockin;
333 	struct sockaddr_in6 *sockin6;
334 	int errval;
335 
336 	ai->ai_addr = calloc(sizeof(struct sockaddr_storage), 1);
337 	if (ai->ai_addr == NULL)
338 		return (EAI_MEMORY);
339 
340 	/*
341 	 * For an empty node name just use the wildcard.
342 	 * NOTE: We need to assume that the address family is
343 	 * set elsewhere so that we can set the appropriate wildcard
344 	 */
345 	if (nodename == NULL) {
346 		ai->ai_addrlen = sizeof(struct sockaddr_storage);
347 		if (ai->ai_family == AF_INET)
348 		{
349 			sockin = (struct sockaddr_in *)ai->ai_addr;
350 			sockin->sin_family = (short) ai->ai_family;
351 			sockin->sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(INADDR_ANY);
352 		}
353 		else
354 		{
355 			sockin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)ai->ai_addr;
356 			sockin6->sin6_family = (short) ai->ai_family;
357 			/*
358 			 * we have already zeroed out the address
359 			 * so we don't actually need to do this
360 			 * This assignment is causing problems so
361 			 * we don't do what this would do.
362 			 sockin6->sin6_addr = in6addr_any;
363 			 */
364 		}
365 #ifdef HAVE_SA_LEN_IN_STRUCT_SOCKADDR
366 		ai->ai_addr->sa_len = SOCKLEN(ai->ai_addr);
367 #endif
368 
369 		return (0);
370 	}
371 
372 	/*
373 	 * See if we have an IPv6 address
374 	 */
375 	if(strchr(nodename, ':') != NULL) {
376 		if (inet_pton(AF_INET6, nodename,
377 		    &((struct sockaddr_in6 *)ai->ai_addr)->sin6_addr) == 1) {
378 			((struct sockaddr_in6 *)ai->ai_addr)->sin6_family = AF_INET6;
379 			ai->ai_family = AF_INET6;
380 			ai->ai_addrlen = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
381 			return (0);
382 		}
383 	}
384 
385 	/*
386 	 * See if we have an IPv4 address
387 	 */
388 	if (inet_pton(AF_INET, nodename,
389 	    &((struct sockaddr_in *)ai->ai_addr)->sin_addr) == 1) {
390 		((struct sockaddr *)ai->ai_addr)->sa_family = AF_INET;
391 		ai->ai_family = AF_INET;
392 		ai->ai_addrlen = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
393 		return (0);
394 	}
395 
396 	/*
397 	 * If the numeric host flag is set, don't attempt resolution
398 	 */
399 	if (hints != NULL && (hints->ai_flags & AI_NUMERICHOST))
400 		return (EAI_NONAME);
401 
402 	/*
403 	 * Look for a name
404 	 */
405 
406 	errval = DNSlookup_name(nodename, AF_INET, &hp);
407 
408 	if (hp == NULL) {
409 		if (errval == TRY_AGAIN || errval == EAI_AGAIN)
410 			return (EAI_AGAIN);
411 		else if (errval == EAI_NONAME) {
412 			if (inet_pton(AF_INET, nodename,
413 			    &((struct sockaddr_in *)ai->ai_addr)->sin_addr) == 1) {
414 				((struct sockaddr *)ai->ai_addr)->sa_family = AF_INET;
415 				ai->ai_family = AF_INET;
416 				ai->ai_addrlen = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
417 				return (0);
418 			}
419 			return (errval);
420 		}
421 		else
422 		{
423 			return (errval);
424 		}
425 	}
426 	ai->ai_family = hp->h_addrtype;
427 	ai->ai_addrlen = sizeof(struct sockaddr);
428 	sockin = (struct sockaddr_in *)ai->ai_addr;
429 	memcpy(&sockin->sin_addr, hp->h_addr, hp->h_length);
430 	ai->ai_addr->sa_family = hp->h_addrtype;
431 #ifdef HAVE_SA_LEN_IN_STRUCT_SOCKADDR
432 	ai->ai_addr->sa_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr);
433 #endif
434 	if (hints != NULL && hints->ai_flags & AI_CANONNAME) {
435 		ai->ai_canonname = malloc(strlen(hp->h_name) + 1);
436 		if (ai->ai_canonname == NULL)
437 			return (EAI_MEMORY);
438 		strcpy(ai->ai_canonname, hp->h_name);
439 	}
440 	return (0);
441 }
442 
443 #endif /* !ISC_PLATFORM_HAVEIPV6 */
444