1 /*********************************************************************** 2 * * 3 * Copyright (c) David L. Mills 1999-2000 * 4 * * 5 * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software and * 6 * its documentation for any purpose and without fee is hereby * 7 * granted, provided that the above copyright notice appears in all * 8 * copies and that both the copyright notice and this permission * 9 * notice appear in supporting documentation, and that the name * 10 * University of Delaware not be used in advertising or publicity * 11 * pertaining to distribution of the software without specific, * 12 * written prior permission. The University of Delaware makes no * 13 * representations about the suitability this software for any * 14 * purpose. It is provided "as is" without express or implied * 15 * warranty. * 16 * * 17 *********************************************************************** 18 * * 19 * This header file complies with "Pulse-Per-Second API for UNIX-like * 20 * Operating Systems, Version 1.0", rfc2783. Credit is due Jeff Mogul * 21 * and Marc Brett, from whom much of this code was shamelessly stolen. * 22 * * 23 * this modified timepps.h can be used to provide a PPSAPI interface * 24 * to a machine running Solaris (2.6 and above). * 25 * * 26 *********************************************************************** 27 * * 28 * A full PPSAPI interface to the Solaris kernel would be better, but * 29 * this at least removes the necessity for special coding from the NTP * 30 * NTP drivers. * 31 * * 32 *********************************************************************** 33 * * 34 * Some of this include file * 35 * Copyright (c) 1999 by Ulrich Windl, * 36 * based on code by Reg Clemens <reg@dwf.com> * 37 * based on code by Poul-Henning Kamp <phk@FreeBSD.org> * 38 * * 39 *********************************************************************** 40 * * 41 * "THE BEER-WARE LICENSE" (Revision 42): * 42 * <phk@FreeBSD.org> wrote this file. As long as you retain this * 43 * notice you can do whatever you want with this stuff. If we meet some* 44 * day, and you think this stuff is worth it, you can buy me a beer * 45 * in return. Poul-Henning Kamp * 46 * * 47 **********************************************************************/ 48 49 /* Solaris version, TIOCGPPSEV and TIOCSPPS assumed to exist. */ 50 51 #ifndef _SYS_TIMEPPS_H_ 52 #define _SYS_TIMEPPS_H_ 53 54 #include <termios.h> /* to get TOCGPPSEV and TIOCSPPS */ 55 56 /* Implementation note: the logical states ``assert'' and ``clear'' 57 * are implemented in terms of the UART register, i.e. ``assert'' 58 * means the bit is set. 59 */ 60 61 /* 62 * The following definitions are architecture independent 63 */ 64 65 #define PPS_API_VERS_1 1 /* API version number */ 66 #define PPS_JAN_1970 2208988800UL /* 1970 - 1900 in seconds */ 67 #define PPS_NANOSECOND 1000000000L /* one nanosecond in decimal */ 68 #define PPS_FRAC 4294967296. /* 2^32 as a double */ 69 70 #define PPS_NORMALIZE(x) /* normalize timespec */ \ 71 do { \ 72 if ((x).tv_nsec >= PPS_NANOSECOND) { \ 73 (x).tv_nsec -= PPS_NANOSECOND; \ 74 (x).tv_sec++; \ 75 } else if ((x).tv_nsec < 0) { \ 76 (x).tv_nsec += PPS_NANOSECOND; \ 77 (x).tv_sec--; \ 78 } \ 79 } while (0) 80 81 #define PPS_TSPECTONTP(x) /* convert timespec to l_fp */ \ 82 do { \ 83 double d_temp; \ 84 \ 85 (x).integral += (unsigned int)PPS_JAN_1970; \ 86 d_temp = (x).fractional * PPS_FRAC / PPS_NANOSECOND; \ 87 if (d_temp >= PPS_FRAC) \ 88 (x).integral++; \ 89 (x).fractional = (unsigned int)d_temp; \ 90 } while (0) 91 92 /* 93 * Device/implementation parameters (mode) 94 */ 95 96 #define PPS_CAPTUREASSERT 0x01 /* capture assert events */ 97 #define PPS_CAPTURECLEAR 0x02 /* capture clear events */ 98 #define PPS_CAPTUREBOTH 0x03 /* capture assert and clear events */ 99 100 #define PPS_OFFSETASSERT 0x10 /* apply compensation for assert ev. */ 101 #define PPS_OFFSETCLEAR 0x20 /* apply compensation for clear ev. */ 102 #define PPS_OFFSETBOTH 0x30 /* apply compensation for both */ 103 104 #define PPS_CANWAIT 0x100 /* Can we wait for an event? */ 105 #define PPS_CANPOLL 0x200 /* "This bit is reserved for */ 106 107 /* 108 * Kernel actions (mode) 109 */ 110 111 #define PPS_ECHOASSERT 0x40 /* feed back assert event to output */ 112 #define PPS_ECHOCLEAR 0x80 /* feed back clear event to output */ 113 114 /* 115 * Timestamp formats (tsformat) 116 */ 117 118 #define PPS_TSFMT_TSPEC 0x1000 /* select timespec format */ 119 #define PPS_TSFMT_NTPFP 0x2000 /* select NTP format */ 120 121 /* 122 * Kernel discipline actions (not used in Solaris) 123 */ 124 125 #define PPS_KC_HARDPPS 0 /* enable kernel consumer */ 126 #define PPS_KC_HARDPPS_PLL 1 /* phase-lock mode */ 127 #define PPS_KC_HARDPPS_FLL 2 /* frequency-lock mode */ 128 129 /* 130 * Type definitions 131 */ 132 133 typedef unsigned long pps_seq_t; /* sequence number */ 134 135 typedef struct ntp_fp { 136 unsigned int integral; 137 unsigned int fractional; 138 } ntp_fp_t; /* NTP-compatible time stamp */ 139 140 typedef union pps_timeu { /* timestamp format */ 141 struct timespec tspec; 142 ntp_fp_t ntpfp; 143 unsigned long longpad[3]; 144 } pps_timeu_t; /* generic data type to represent time stamps */ 145 146 /* 147 * Timestamp information structure 148 */ 149 150 typedef struct pps_info { 151 pps_seq_t assert_sequence; /* seq. num. of assert event */ 152 pps_seq_t clear_sequence; /* seq. num. of clear event */ 153 pps_timeu_t assert_tu; /* time of assert event */ 154 pps_timeu_t clear_tu; /* time of clear event */ 155 int current_mode; /* current mode bits */ 156 } pps_info_t; 157 158 #define assert_timestamp assert_tu.tspec 159 #define clear_timestamp clear_tu.tspec 160 161 #define assert_timestamp_ntpfp assert_tu.ntpfp 162 #define clear_timestamp_ntpfp clear_tu.ntpfp 163 164 /* 165 * Parameter structure 166 */ 167 168 typedef struct pps_params { 169 int api_version; /* API version # */ 170 int mode; /* mode bits */ 171 pps_timeu_t assert_off_tu; /* offset compensation for assert */ 172 pps_timeu_t clear_off_tu; /* offset compensation for clear */ 173 } pps_params_t; 174 175 #define assert_offset assert_off_tu.tspec 176 #define clear_offset clear_off_tu.tspec 177 178 #define assert_offset_ntpfp assert_off_tu.ntpfp 179 #define clear_offset_ntpfp clear_off_tu.ntpfp 180 181 /* 182 * The following definitions are architecture-dependent 183 */ 184 185 #define PPS_CAP (PPS_CAPTUREASSERT | PPS_OFFSETASSERT | PPS_TSFMT_TSPEC | PPS_TSFMT_NTPFP) 186 #define PPS_RO (PPS_CANWAIT | PPS_CANPOLL | PPS_TSFMT_TSPEC | PPS_TSFMT_NTPFP) 187 188 typedef struct { 189 int filedes; /* file descriptor */ 190 pps_params_t params; /* PPS parameters set by user */ 191 } pps_unit_t; 192 193 typedef pps_unit_t* pps_handle_t; /* pps handlebars */ 194 195 /* 196 *------ Here begins the implementation-specific part! ------ 197 */ 198 199 #include <errno.h> 200 201 /* 202 * create PPS handle from file descriptor 203 */ 204 205 static inline int 206 time_pps_create( 207 int filedes, /* file descriptor */ 208 pps_handle_t *handle /* returned handle */ 209 ) 210 { 211 int one = 1; 212 213 /* 214 * Check for valid arguments and attach PPS signal. 215 */ 216 217 if (!handle) { 218 errno = EFAULT; 219 return (-1); /* null pointer */ 220 } 221 222 if (ioctl(filedes, TIOCSPPS, &one) < 0) { 223 perror("refclock_ioctl: TIOCSPPS failed:"); 224 return (-1); 225 } 226 227 /* 228 * Allocate and initialize default unit structure. 229 */ 230 231 *handle = malloc(sizeof(pps_unit_t)); 232 if (!(*handle)) { 233 errno = EBADF; 234 return (-1); /* what, no memory? */ 235 } 236 237 memset(*handle, 0, sizeof(pps_unit_t)); 238 (*handle)->filedes = filedes; 239 (*handle)->params.api_version = PPS_API_VERS_1; 240 (*handle)->params.mode = PPS_CAPTUREASSERT | PPS_TSFMT_TSPEC; 241 return (0); 242 } 243 244 /* 245 * release PPS handle 246 */ 247 248 static inline int 249 time_pps_destroy( 250 pps_handle_t handle 251 ) 252 { 253 /* 254 * Check for valid arguments and detach PPS signal. 255 */ 256 257 if (!handle) { 258 errno = EBADF; 259 return (-1); /* bad handle */ 260 } 261 free(handle); 262 return (0); 263 } 264 265 /* 266 * set parameters for handle 267 */ 268 269 static inline int 270 time_pps_setparams( 271 pps_handle_t handle, 272 const pps_params_t *params 273 ) 274 { 275 int mode, mode_in; 276 /* 277 * Check for valid arguments and set parameters. 278 */ 279 280 if (!handle) { 281 errno = EBADF; 282 return (-1); /* bad handle */ 283 } 284 285 if (!params) { 286 errno = EFAULT; 287 return (-1); /* bad argument */ 288 } 289 290 /* 291 * There was no reasonable consensu in the API working group. 292 * I require `api_version' to be set! 293 */ 294 295 if (params->api_version != PPS_API_VERS_1) { 296 errno = EINVAL; 297 return(-1); 298 } 299 300 /* 301 * only settable modes are PPS_CAPTUREASSERT and PPS_OFFSETASSERT 302 */ 303 304 mode_in = params->mode; 305 306 /* turn off read-only bits */ 307 308 mode_in &= ~PPS_RO; 309 310 /* test remaining bits, should only have captureassert and/or offsetassert */ 311 312 if (mode_in & ~(PPS_CAPTUREASSERT | PPS_OFFSETASSERT)) { 313 errno = EOPNOTSUPP; 314 return(-1); 315 } 316 317 /* 318 * ok, ready to go. 319 */ 320 321 mode = handle->params.mode; 322 memcpy(&handle->params, params, sizeof(pps_params_t)); 323 handle->params.api_version = PPS_API_VERS_1; 324 handle->params.mode = mode | mode_in; 325 return (0); 326 } 327 328 /* 329 * get parameters for handle 330 */ 331 332 static inline int 333 time_pps_getparams( 334 pps_handle_t handle, 335 pps_params_t *params 336 ) 337 { 338 /* 339 * Check for valid arguments and get parameters. 340 */ 341 342 if (!handle) { 343 errno = EBADF; 344 return (-1); /* bad handle */ 345 } 346 347 if (!params) { 348 errno = EFAULT; 349 return (-1); /* bad argument */ 350 } 351 352 memcpy(params, &handle->params, sizeof(pps_params_t)); 353 return (0); 354 } 355 356 /* ( 357 * get capabilities for handle 358 */ 359 360 static inline int 361 time_pps_getcap( 362 pps_handle_t handle, 363 int *mode 364 ) 365 { 366 /* 367 * Check for valid arguments and get capabilities. 368 */ 369 370 if (!handle) { 371 errno = EBADF; 372 return (-1); /* bad handle */ 373 } 374 375 if (!mode) { 376 errno = EFAULT; 377 return (-1); /* bad argument */ 378 } 379 *mode = PPS_CAP; 380 return (0); 381 } 382 383 /* 384 * Fetch timestamps 385 */ 386 387 static inline int 388 time_pps_fetch( 389 pps_handle_t handle, 390 const int tsformat, 391 pps_info_t *ppsinfo, 392 const struct timespec *timeout 393 ) 394 { 395 struct ppsclockev { 396 struct timeval tv; 397 u_int serial; 398 } ev; 399 400 pps_info_t infobuf; 401 402 /* 403 * Check for valid arguments and fetch timestamps 404 */ 405 406 if (!handle) { 407 errno = EBADF; 408 return (-1); /* bad handle */ 409 } 410 411 if (!ppsinfo) { 412 errno = EFAULT; 413 return (-1); /* bad argument */ 414 } 415 416 /* 417 * nb. PPS_CANWAIT is NOT set by the implementation, we can totally 418 * ignore the timeout variable. 419 */ 420 421 memset(&infobuf, 0, sizeof(infobuf)); 422 423 /* 424 * if not captureassert, nothing to return. 425 */ 426 427 if (!handle->params.mode & PPS_CAPTUREASSERT) { 428 memcpy(ppsinfo, &infobuf, sizeof(pps_info_t)); 429 return (0); 430 } 431 432 if (ioctl(handle->filedes, TIOCGPPSEV, (caddr_t) &ev) < 0) { 433 perror("time_pps_fetch:"); 434 errno = EOPNOTSUPP; 435 return(-1); 436 } 437 438 /* 439 * Apply offsets as specified. Note that only assert timestamps 440 * are captured by this interface. 441 */ 442 443 infobuf.assert_sequence = ev.serial; 444 infobuf.assert_timestamp.tv_sec = ev.tv.tv_sec; 445 infobuf.assert_timestamp.tv_nsec = ev.tv.tv_usec * 1000; 446 447 if (handle->params.mode & PPS_OFFSETASSERT) { 448 infobuf.assert_timestamp.tv_sec += handle->params.assert_offset.tv_sec; 449 infobuf.assert_timestamp.tv_nsec += handle->params.assert_offset.tv_nsec; 450 PPS_NORMALIZE(infobuf.assert_timestamp); 451 } 452 453 /* 454 * Translate to specified format 455 */ 456 457 switch (tsformat) { 458 case PPS_TSFMT_TSPEC: 459 break; /* timespec format requires no translation */ 460 461 case PPS_TSFMT_NTPFP: /* NTP format requires conversion to fraction form */ 462 PPS_TSPECTONTP(infobuf.assert_timestamp_ntpfp); 463 break; 464 465 default: 466 errno = EINVAL; 467 return (-1); 468 } 469 470 infobuf.current_mode = handle->params.mode; 471 memcpy(ppsinfo, &infobuf, sizeof(pps_info_t)); 472 return (0); 473 } 474 475 /* 476 * specify kernel consumer 477 */ 478 479 static inline int 480 time_pps_kcbind( 481 pps_handle_t handle, 482 const int kernel_consumer, 483 const int edge, const int tsformat 484 ) 485 { 486 /* 487 * Check for valid arguments and bind kernel consumer 488 */ 489 if (!handle) { 490 errno = EBADF; 491 return (-1); /* bad handle */ 492 } 493 if (geteuid() != 0) { 494 errno = EPERM; 495 return (-1); /* must be superuser */ 496 } 497 errno = EOPNOTSUPP; 498 return(-1); 499 } 500 501 #endif /* _SYS_TIMEPPS_H_ */ 502