xref: /freebsd/contrib/netbsd-tests/lib/libm/t_exp.c (revision ec273ebf3b6aed5fba8c56b6ece5ad8693a48ea7)
1 /* $NetBSD: t_exp.c,v 1.7 2014/03/17 11:08:11 martin Exp $ */
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 2011 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by Jukka Ruohonen.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 #include <atf-c.h>
33 #include <math.h>
34 #include "t_libm.h"
35 
36 /* y = exp(x) */
37 static const struct {
38 	double x;
39 	double y;
40 	double e;
41 } exp_values[] = {
42 	{  -10, 0.4539992976248485e-4, 1e-4, },
43 	{   -5, 0.6737946999085467e-2, 1e-2, },
44 	{   -1, 0.3678794411714423,    1e-1, },
45 	{ -0.1, 0.9048374180359595,    1e-1, },
46 	{    0, 1.0000000000000000,    1,    },
47 	{  0.1, 1.1051709180756477,    1,    },
48 	{    1, 2.7182818284590452,    1,    },
49 	{    5, 148.41315910257660,    1e2, },
50 	{   10, 22026.465794806718,    1e4, },
51 };
52 
53 /*
54  * exp2/exp2f(3)
55  */
56 ATF_LIBM_TEST(exp2_is_nan, "Test exp2(x) == NaN")
57 {
58 #ifdef T_LIBM_NAN
59 	T_LIBM_CHECK_NAN(0, exp2, T_LIBM_NAN);
60 	T_LIBM_CHECK_NAN(0, exp2f, T_LIBM_NAN);
61 #else
62 	atf_tc_skip("no NaN on this machine");
63 #endif
64 }
65 
66 ATF_LIBM_TEST(exp2_is_plus_zero, "Test exp2(x) == +0.0")
67 {
68 #ifdef T_LIBM_MINUS_INF
69 	T_LIBM_CHECK_PLUS_ZERO(0, exp2, T_LIBM_MINUS_INF);
70 	T_LIBM_CHECK_PLUS_ZERO(0, exp2f, T_LIBM_MINUS_INF);
71 #else
72 	atf_tc_skip("no +/-Inf on this machine");
73 #endif
74 }
75 
76 ATF_LIBM_TEST(exp2_powers, "Test exp2(x) is correct for some integer x")
77 {
78 	static const struct {
79 		double	x;
80 		double	d_y;
81 		double	f_y;
82 	} v[] = {
83 	    { +0.0,	1.0,	1.0 },
84 	    { -0.0,	1.0,	1.0 },
85 	    {    1,	0x1p1,	0x1p1 },
86 	    {    2,	0x1p2,	0x1p2 },
87 	    {  100,	0x1p100,	0x1p100 },
88 	    {  125,	0x1p125,	0x1p125 },
89 	    {  126,	0x1p126,	0x1p126 },
90 #if __DBL_MAX_EXP__ > 129
91 	    {  127,	0x1p127,	0x1p127 },
92 #endif
93 #ifdef T_LIBM_PLUS_INF
94 	    {  128,	0x1p128,	T_LIBM_PLUS_INF },
95 	    {  129,	0x1p129,	T_LIBM_PLUS_INF },
96 	    { 1000,	0x1p1000,	T_LIBM_PLUS_INF },
97 	    { 1020,	0x1p1020,	T_LIBM_PLUS_INF },
98 	    { 1023,	0x1p1023,	T_LIBM_PLUS_INF },
99 	    { 1024,	T_LIBM_PLUS_INF,	T_LIBM_PLUS_INF },
100 	    { 1030,	T_LIBM_PLUS_INF,	T_LIBM_PLUS_INF },
101 	    { 1050,	T_LIBM_PLUS_INF,	T_LIBM_PLUS_INF },
102 	    { 2000,	T_LIBM_PLUS_INF,	T_LIBM_PLUS_INF },
103 	    { 16383,	T_LIBM_PLUS_INF,	T_LIBM_PLUS_INF },
104 	    { 16384,	T_LIBM_PLUS_INF,	T_LIBM_PLUS_INF },
105 	    { 16385,	T_LIBM_PLUS_INF,	T_LIBM_PLUS_INF },
106 #endif
107 	    {   -1,	0x1p-1,	0x1p-1 },
108 	    {   -2,	0x1p-2,	0x1p-2 },
109 	    { -100,	0x1p-100,	0x1p-100 },
110 	    { -127,	0x1p-127,	0x1p-127 },
111 	    { -128,	0x1p-128,	0x1p-128 },
112 #if __LDBL_MIN_EXP__ < -129
113 	    { -300,	0x1p-300,	0.0},
114 	    { -400,	0x1p-400,	0.0},
115 	    {-1000,	0x1p-1000,	0.0},
116 	    {-1022,	0x1p-1022,	0.0},
117 	    /* These should be denormal numbers */
118 	    {-1023,	0x1p-1023,	0.0},
119 	    {-1024,	0x1p-1024,	0.0},
120 	    {-1040,	0x1p-1040,	0.0},
121 	    {-1060,	0x1p-1060,	0.0},
122 	    /* This is the smallest result gcc will allow */
123 	    {-1074,	0x1p-1074,	0.0},
124 #endif
125 	    {-1075,	0x0,	0.0},
126 	    {-1080,	0x0,	0.0},
127 	    {-2000,	0x0,	0.0},
128 	    {-16382,	0x0,	0.0},
129 	    {-16383,	0x0,	0.0},
130 	    {-16384,	0x0,	0.0},
131 	};
132 	unsigned int i;
133 
134 #if defined(__FreeBSD__) && defined(__i386__)
135 	atf_tc_expect_fail("a number of the assertions fail on i386");
136 #endif
137 
138 	for (i = 0; i < __arraycount(v); i++) {
139 		T_LIBM_CHECK(i, exp2, v[i].x, v[i].d_y, 0.0);
140 		T_LIBM_CHECK(i, exp2f, v[i].x, v[i].f_y, 0.0);
141 	}
142 }
143 
144 ATF_LIBM_TEST(exp2_values, "Test exp2(x) is correct for some x")
145 {
146 	static const struct {
147 		double	x;
148 		double	y;
149 		double	d_eps;
150 		double	f_eps;
151 	} v[] = {
152 #if __DBL_MAX_EXP__ > 128
153 	    /* The largest double constant */
154 	    { 0x1.fffffffffffffp9,	0x1.ffffffffffd3ap1023,
155 		0x1p969,	0.0 },
156 	    /* The largest float constant */
157 	    { 0x1.fffffep6,	0x1.ffff4ep+127,	6e30,	0.0 },
158 #endif
159 #ifdef T_LIBM_PLUS_INF
160 	    { T_LIBM_PLUS_INF,	T_LIBM_PLUS_INF,	0.0,	0.0 },
161 #endif
162 
163 	    /* The few values from the old tests */
164 	    /* Results from i386/amd64, d_eps needed on i386 */
165 	    {  1.1,	0x1.125fbee250664p+1,	0x1p-52,	0x1.8p-22 },
166 	    {  2.2,	0x1.2611186bae675p+2,	0x1p-51,	0x1.8p-21 },
167 	    {  3.3,	0x1.3b2c47bff8328p+3,	0x1p-50,	0x1.8p-20 },
168 	    {  4.4,	0x1.51cb453b9536ep+4,	0x1p-49,	0x1.8p-19 },
169 	    {  5.5,	0x1.6a09e667f3bcdp+5,	0x1p-48,	0x1.8p-18 },
170 	    {  6.6,	0x1.8406003b2ae5bp+6,	0x1p-47,	0x1.8p-17 },
171 	    /*
172 	     * These two currently fail for 'float'.
173 	     * 8.8 is definitely out by more than it should be.
174 	     */
175 	    {  7.7,	0x1.9fdf8bcce533ep+7,	0x1p-46,	0x1.8p-16 },
176 	    {  8.8,	0x1.bdb8cdadbe124p+8,	0x1p-45,	0x1.8p-15 },
177 	};
178 	unsigned int i;
179 
180 #ifdef __FreeBSD__
181 	atf_tc_expect_fail("Some of the cases produce failures on FreeBSD "
182 	    "due to the error epsilon being so small");
183 #endif
184 
185 	for (i = 0; i < __arraycount(v); i++) {
186 		T_LIBM_CHECK(i, exp2, v[i].x, v[i].y, v[i].d_eps);
187 		if (i > 1)
188 			T_LIBM_CHECK(i, exp2f, v[i].x, v[i].y, v[i].f_eps);
189 	}
190 }
191 
192 
193 /*
194  * exp(3)
195  */
196 ATF_TC(exp_nan);
197 ATF_TC_HEAD(exp_nan, tc)
198 {
199 	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr", "Test exp(NaN) == NaN");
200 }
201 
202 ATF_TC_BODY(exp_nan, tc)
203 {
204 	const double x = 0.0L / 0.0L;
205 
206 	if (isnan(exp(x)) == 0)
207 		atf_tc_fail_nonfatal("exp(NaN) != NaN");
208 }
209 
210 ATF_TC(exp_inf_neg);
211 ATF_TC_HEAD(exp_inf_neg, tc)
212 {
213 	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr", "Test exp(-Inf) == +0.0");
214 }
215 
216 ATF_TC_BODY(exp_inf_neg, tc)
217 {
218 	const double x = -1.0L / 0.0L;
219 	double y = exp(x);
220 
221 	if (fabs(y) > 0.0 || signbit(y) != 0)
222 		atf_tc_fail_nonfatal("exp(-Inf) != +0.0");
223 }
224 
225 ATF_TC(exp_inf_pos);
226 ATF_TC_HEAD(exp_inf_pos, tc)
227 {
228 	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr", "Test exp(+Inf) == +Inf");
229 }
230 
231 ATF_TC_BODY(exp_inf_pos, tc)
232 {
233 	const double x = 1.0L / 0.0L;
234 	double y = exp(x);
235 
236 	if (isinf(y) == 0 || signbit(y) != 0)
237 		atf_tc_fail_nonfatal("exp(+Inf) != +Inf");
238 }
239 
240 ATF_TC(exp_product);
241 ATF_TC_HEAD(exp_product, tc)
242 {
243 	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr", "Test some selected exp(x)");
244 }
245 
246 ATF_TC_BODY(exp_product, tc)
247 {
248 	double eps;
249 	double x;
250 	double y;
251 	size_t i;
252 
253 	for (i = 0; i < __arraycount(exp_values); i++) {
254 		x = exp_values[i].x;
255 		y = exp_values[i].y;
256 		eps = 1e-15 * exp_values[i].e;
257 
258 		if (fabs(exp(x) - y) > eps)
259 			atf_tc_fail_nonfatal("exp(%0.01f) != %18.18e", x, y);
260 	}
261 }
262 
263 ATF_TC(exp_zero_neg);
264 ATF_TC_HEAD(exp_zero_neg, tc)
265 {
266 	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr", "Test exp(-0.0) == 1.0");
267 }
268 
269 ATF_TC_BODY(exp_zero_neg, tc)
270 {
271 	const double x = -0.0L;
272 
273 	if (fabs(exp(x) - 1.0) > 0.0)
274 		atf_tc_fail_nonfatal("exp(-0.0) != 1.0");
275 }
276 
277 ATF_TC(exp_zero_pos);
278 ATF_TC_HEAD(exp_zero_pos, tc)
279 {
280 	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr", "Test exp(+0.0) == 1.0");
281 }
282 
283 ATF_TC_BODY(exp_zero_pos, tc)
284 {
285 	const double x = 0.0L;
286 
287 	if (fabs(exp(x) - 1.0) > 0.0)
288 		atf_tc_fail_nonfatal("exp(+0.0) != 1.0");
289 }
290 
291 /*
292  * expf(3)
293  */
294 ATF_TC(expf_nan);
295 ATF_TC_HEAD(expf_nan, tc)
296 {
297 	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr", "Test expf(NaN) == NaN");
298 }
299 
300 ATF_TC_BODY(expf_nan, tc)
301 {
302 	const float x = 0.0L / 0.0L;
303 
304 	if (isnan(expf(x)) == 0)
305 		atf_tc_fail_nonfatal("expf(NaN) != NaN");
306 }
307 
308 ATF_TC(expf_inf_neg);
309 ATF_TC_HEAD(expf_inf_neg, tc)
310 {
311 	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr", "Test expf(-Inf) == +0.0");
312 }
313 
314 ATF_TC_BODY(expf_inf_neg, tc)
315 {
316 	const float x = -1.0L / 0.0L;
317 	float y = expf(x);
318 
319 	if (fabsf(y) > 0.0 || signbit(y) != 0)
320 		atf_tc_fail_nonfatal("expf(-Inf) != +0.0");
321 }
322 
323 ATF_TC(expf_inf_pos);
324 ATF_TC_HEAD(expf_inf_pos, tc)
325 {
326 	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr", "Test expf(+Inf) == +Inf");
327 }
328 
329 ATF_TC_BODY(expf_inf_pos, tc)
330 {
331 	const float x = 1.0L / 0.0L;
332 	float y = expf(x);
333 
334 	if (isinf(y) == 0 || signbit(y) != 0)
335 		atf_tc_fail_nonfatal("expf(+Inf) != +Inf");
336 }
337 
338 ATF_TC(expf_product);
339 ATF_TC_HEAD(expf_product, tc)
340 {
341 	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr", "Test some selected expf(x)");
342 }
343 
344 ATF_TC_BODY(expf_product, tc)
345 {
346 	float eps;
347 	float x;
348 	float y;
349 	size_t i;
350 
351 	for (i = 0; i < __arraycount(exp_values); i++) {
352 		x = exp_values[i].x;
353 		y = exp_values[i].y;
354 		eps = 1e-6 * exp_values[i].e;
355 
356 		if (fabsf(expf(x) - y) > eps)
357 			atf_tc_fail_nonfatal("expf(%0.01f) != %18.18e", x, y);
358 	}
359 }
360 
361 ATF_TC(expf_zero_neg);
362 ATF_TC_HEAD(expf_zero_neg, tc)
363 {
364 	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr", "Test expf(-0.0) == 1.0");
365 }
366 
367 ATF_TC_BODY(expf_zero_neg, tc)
368 {
369 	const float x = -0.0L;
370 
371 	if (fabsf(expf(x) - 1.0f) > 0.0)
372 		atf_tc_fail_nonfatal("expf(-0.0) != 1.0");
373 }
374 
375 ATF_TC(expf_zero_pos);
376 ATF_TC_HEAD(expf_zero_pos, tc)
377 {
378 	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr", "Test expf(+0.0) == 1.0");
379 }
380 
381 ATF_TC_BODY(expf_zero_pos, tc)
382 {
383 	const float x = 0.0L;
384 
385 	if (fabsf(expf(x) - 1.0f) > 0.0)
386 		atf_tc_fail_nonfatal("expf(+0.0) != 1.0");
387 }
388 
389 /*
390  * expm1(3)
391  */
392 ATF_TC(expm1_nan);
393 ATF_TC_HEAD(expm1_nan, tc)
394 {
395 	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr", "Test expm1(NaN) == NaN");
396 }
397 
398 ATF_TC_BODY(expm1_nan, tc)
399 {
400 	const double x = 0.0L / 0.0L;
401 
402 	if (isnan(expm1(x)) == 0)
403 		atf_tc_fail_nonfatal("expm1(NaN) != NaN");
404 }
405 
406 ATF_TC(expm1_inf_neg);
407 ATF_TC_HEAD(expm1_inf_neg, tc)
408 {
409 	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr", "Test expm1(-Inf) == -1");
410 }
411 
412 ATF_TC_BODY(expm1_inf_neg, tc)
413 {
414 	const double x = -1.0L / 0.0L;
415 
416 	if (expm1(x) != -1.0)
417 		atf_tc_fail_nonfatal("expm1(-Inf) != -1.0");
418 }
419 
420 ATF_TC(expm1_inf_pos);
421 ATF_TC_HEAD(expm1_inf_pos, tc)
422 {
423 	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr", "Test expm1(+Inf) == +Inf");
424 }
425 
426 ATF_TC_BODY(expm1_inf_pos, tc)
427 {
428 	const double x = 1.0L / 0.0L;
429 	double y = expm1(x);
430 
431 	if (isinf(y) == 0 || signbit(y) != 0)
432 		atf_tc_fail_nonfatal("expm1(+Inf) != +Inf");
433 }
434 
435 ATF_TC(expm1_zero_neg);
436 ATF_TC_HEAD(expm1_zero_neg, tc)
437 {
438 	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr", "Test expm1(-0.0) == -0.0");
439 }
440 
441 ATF_TC_BODY(expm1_zero_neg, tc)
442 {
443 	const double x = -0.0L;
444 	double y = expm1(x);
445 
446 	if (fabs(y) > 0.0 || signbit(y) == 0)
447 		atf_tc_fail_nonfatal("expm1(-0.0) != -0.0");
448 }
449 
450 ATF_TC(expm1_zero_pos);
451 ATF_TC_HEAD(expm1_zero_pos, tc)
452 {
453 	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr", "Test expm1(+0.0) == 1.0");
454 }
455 
456 ATF_TC_BODY(expm1_zero_pos, tc)
457 {
458 	const double x = 0.0L;
459 	double y = expm1(x);
460 
461 	if (fabs(y) > 0.0 || signbit(y) != 0)
462 		atf_tc_fail_nonfatal("expm1(+0.0) != +0.0");
463 }
464 
465 /*
466  * expm1f(3)
467  */
468 ATF_TC(expm1f_nan);
469 ATF_TC_HEAD(expm1f_nan, tc)
470 {
471 	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr", "Test expm1f(NaN) == NaN");
472 }
473 
474 ATF_TC_BODY(expm1f_nan, tc)
475 {
476 	const float x = 0.0L / 0.0L;
477 
478 	if (isnan(expm1f(x)) == 0)
479 		atf_tc_fail_nonfatal("expm1f(NaN) != NaN");
480 }
481 
482 ATF_TC(expm1f_inf_neg);
483 ATF_TC_HEAD(expm1f_inf_neg, tc)
484 {
485 	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr", "Test expm1f(-Inf) == -1");
486 }
487 
488 ATF_TC_BODY(expm1f_inf_neg, tc)
489 {
490 	const float x = -1.0L / 0.0L;
491 
492 	if (expm1f(x) != -1.0)
493 		atf_tc_fail_nonfatal("expm1f(-Inf) != -1.0");
494 }
495 
496 ATF_TC(expm1f_inf_pos);
497 ATF_TC_HEAD(expm1f_inf_pos, tc)
498 {
499 	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr", "Test expm1f(+Inf) == +Inf");
500 }
501 
502 ATF_TC_BODY(expm1f_inf_pos, tc)
503 {
504 	const float x = 1.0L / 0.0L;
505 	float y = expm1f(x);
506 
507 	if (isinf(y) == 0 || signbit(y) != 0)
508 		atf_tc_fail_nonfatal("expm1f(+Inf) != +Inf");
509 }
510 
511 ATF_TC(expm1f_zero_neg);
512 ATF_TC_HEAD(expm1f_zero_neg, tc)
513 {
514 	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr", "Test expm1f(-0.0) == -0.0");
515 }
516 
517 ATF_TC_BODY(expm1f_zero_neg, tc)
518 {
519 	const float x = -0.0L;
520 	float y = expm1f(x);
521 
522 	if (fabsf(y) > 0.0 || signbit(y) == 0)
523 		atf_tc_fail_nonfatal("expm1f(-0.0) != -0.0");
524 }
525 
526 ATF_TC(expm1f_zero_pos);
527 ATF_TC_HEAD(expm1f_zero_pos, tc)
528 {
529 	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr", "Test expm1f(+0.0) == 1.0");
530 }
531 
532 ATF_TC_BODY(expm1f_zero_pos, tc)
533 {
534 	const float x = 0.0L;
535 	float y = expm1f(x);
536 
537 	if (fabsf(y) > 0.0 || signbit(y) != 0)
538 		atf_tc_fail_nonfatal("expm1f(+0.0) != +0.0");
539 }
540 
541 ATF_TP_ADD_TCS(tp)
542 {
543 
544 	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, exp2_is_nan);
545 	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, exp2_is_plus_zero);
546 	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, exp2_values);
547 	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, exp2_powers);
548 
549 	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, exp_nan);
550 	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, exp_inf_neg);
551 	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, exp_inf_pos);
552 	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, exp_product);
553 	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, exp_zero_neg);
554 	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, exp_zero_pos);
555 
556 	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, expf_nan);
557 	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, expf_inf_neg);
558 	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, expf_inf_pos);
559 	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, expf_product);
560 	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, expf_zero_neg);
561 	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, expf_zero_pos);
562 
563 	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, expm1_nan);
564 	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, expm1_inf_neg);
565 	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, expm1_inf_pos);
566 	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, expm1_zero_neg);
567 	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, expm1_zero_pos);
568 
569 	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, expm1f_nan);
570 	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, expm1f_inf_neg);
571 	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, expm1f_inf_pos);
572 	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, expm1f_zero_neg);
573 	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, expm1f_zero_pos);
574 
575 	return atf_no_error();
576 }
577