xref: /freebsd/contrib/netbsd-tests/lib/libc/sys/t_link.c (revision 63d1fd5970ec814904aa0f4580b10a0d302d08b2)
1 /* $NetBSD: t_link.c,v 1.3 2017/01/13 20:42:36 christos Exp $ */
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 2011 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by Jukka Ruohonen.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
32 __RCSID("$NetBSD: t_link.c,v 1.3 2017/01/13 20:42:36 christos Exp $");
33 
34 #include <sys/param.h>
35 #include <sys/stat.h>
36 
37 #include <atf-c.h>
38 #include <errno.h>
39 #include <fcntl.h>
40 #include <limits.h>
41 #include <stdio.h>
42 #include <string.h>
43 #include <unistd.h>
44 
45 #ifdef __FreeBSD__
46 #include <limits.h>
47 #endif
48 
49 static const char	*getpath(void);
50 static char		 path[] = "link";
51 static const char	*pathl;
52 
53 static const char *
54 getpath(void)
55 {
56 	static char buf[LINE_MAX];
57 
58 	(void)memset(buf, '\0', sizeof(buf));
59 
60 	if (getcwd(buf, sizeof(buf)) == NULL)
61 		return NULL;
62 
63 	(void)strlcat(buf, path, sizeof(buf));
64 	(void)strlcat(buf, ".link", sizeof(buf));
65 
66 	return buf;
67 }
68 
69 ATF_TC_WITH_CLEANUP(link_count);
70 ATF_TC_HEAD(link_count, tc)
71 {
72 	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr", "link(2) counts are incremented?");
73 }
74 
75 ATF_TC_BODY(link_count, tc)
76 {
77 	struct stat sa, sb;
78 	int fd;
79 
80 	(void)memset(&sa, 0, sizeof(struct stat));
81 	(void)memset(&sb, 0, sizeof(struct stat));
82 
83 	pathl = getpath();
84 	fd = open(path, O_RDWR | O_CREAT, 0600);
85 
86 	ATF_REQUIRE(fd >= 0);
87 	ATF_REQUIRE(pathl != NULL);
88 
89 	ATF_REQUIRE(stat(path, &sa) == 0);
90 	ATF_REQUIRE(link(path, pathl) == 0);
91 	ATF_REQUIRE(stat(path, &sb) == 0);
92 
93 	if (sa.st_nlink != sb.st_nlink - 1)
94 		atf_tc_fail("incorrect link(2) count");
95 
96 	ATF_REQUIRE(close(fd) == 0);
97 	ATF_REQUIRE(unlink(path) == 0);
98 	ATF_REQUIRE(unlink(pathl) == 0);
99 }
100 
101 ATF_TC_CLEANUP(link_count, tc)
102 {
103 	(void)unlink(path);
104 	(void)unlink(pathl);
105 }
106 
107 ATF_TC_WITH_CLEANUP(link_err);
108 ATF_TC_HEAD(link_err, tc)
109 {
110 	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr", "Test error conditions of link(2)");
111 }
112 
113 ATF_TC_BODY(link_err, tc)
114 {
115 	char buf[MAXPATHLEN + 1];
116 	int fd;
117 
118 	(void)memset(buf, 'x', sizeof(buf));
119 
120 	pathl = getpath();
121 	fd = open(path, O_RDWR | O_CREAT, 0600);
122 
123 	ATF_REQUIRE(fd >= 0);
124 	ATF_REQUIRE(pathl != NULL);
125 
126 	errno = 0;
127 	ATF_REQUIRE(link(path, pathl) == 0);
128 	ATF_REQUIRE_ERRNO(EEXIST, link(path, pathl) == -1);
129 
130 	errno = 0;
131 	ATF_REQUIRE_ERRNO(ENAMETOOLONG, link(buf, "xxx") == -1);
132 
133 	errno = 0;
134 	ATF_REQUIRE_ERRNO(ENOENT, link(path, "/d/c/b/a") == -1);
135 
136 	errno = 0;
137 	ATF_REQUIRE_ERRNO(ENOENT, link("/a/b/c/d", path) == -1);
138 
139 	errno = 0;
140 	ATF_REQUIRE_ERRNO(ENOENT, link("/a/b/c/d", "/d/c/b/a") == -1);
141 
142 	errno = 0;
143 	ATF_REQUIRE_ERRNO(EFAULT, link(path, (const char *)-1) == -1);
144 
145 	errno = 0;
146 	ATF_REQUIRE_ERRNO(EFAULT, link((const char *)-1, "xxx") == -1);
147 
148 	ATF_REQUIRE(close(fd) == 0);
149 	ATF_REQUIRE(unlink(path) == 0);
150 	ATF_REQUIRE(unlink(pathl) == 0);
151 }
152 
153 ATF_TC_CLEANUP(link_err, tc)
154 {
155 	(void)unlink(path);
156 	(void)unlink(pathl);
157 }
158 
159 ATF_TC(link_perm);
160 ATF_TC_HEAD(link_perm, tc)
161 {
162 	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr", "Test permissions with link(2)");
163 	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "require.user", "unprivileged");
164 }
165 
166 ATF_TC_BODY(link_perm, tc)
167 {
168 	int rv;
169 
170 	errno = 0;
171 	rv = link("/root", "/root.link");
172 	ATF_REQUIRE_MSG(rv == -1 && (errno == EACCES || errno == EPERM),
173 	    "link to a directory did not fail with EPERM or EACCESS; link() "
174 	    "returned %d, errno %d", rv, errno);
175 
176 	errno = 0;
177 	ATF_REQUIRE_ERRNO(EACCES,
178 	    link("/root/.profile", "/root/.profile.link") == -1);
179 }
180 
181 ATF_TC_WITH_CLEANUP(link_stat);
182 ATF_TC_HEAD(link_stat, tc)
183 {
184 	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr", "Check stat(2) of a linked file");
185 }
186 
187 ATF_TC_BODY(link_stat, tc)
188 {
189 	struct stat sa, sb;
190 	int fd;
191 
192 	(void)memset(&sa, 0, sizeof(struct stat));
193 	(void)memset(&sb, 0, sizeof(struct stat));
194 
195 	pathl = getpath();
196 	fd = open(path, O_RDWR | O_CREAT, 0600);
197 
198 	ATF_REQUIRE(fd >= 0);
199 	ATF_REQUIRE(pathl != NULL);
200 
201 	ATF_REQUIRE(link(path, pathl) == 0);
202 	ATF_REQUIRE(stat(path, &sa) == 0);
203 	ATF_REQUIRE(lstat(pathl, &sb) == 0);
204 
205 	if (sa.st_uid != sb.st_uid)
206 		atf_tc_fail("unequal UIDs");
207 
208 	if (sa.st_mode != sb.st_mode)
209 		atf_tc_fail("unequal modes");
210 
211 	if (sa.st_ino != sb.st_ino)
212 		atf_tc_fail("unequal inodes");
213 
214 	ATF_REQUIRE(close(fd) == 0);
215 	ATF_REQUIRE(unlink(path) == 0);
216 	ATF_REQUIRE(unlink(pathl) == 0);
217 }
218 
219 ATF_TC_CLEANUP(link_stat, tc)
220 {
221 	(void)unlink(path);
222 	(void)unlink(pathl);
223 }
224 
225 ATF_TP_ADD_TCS(tp)
226 {
227 
228 	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, link_count);
229 	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, link_err);
230 	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, link_perm);
231 	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, link_stat);
232 
233 	return atf_no_error();
234 }
235