xref: /freebsd/contrib/ncurses/progs/toe.c (revision cc68614da8232d8baaca0ae0d0dd8f890f06623e)
1 /****************************************************************************
2  * Copyright 2018,2020 Thomas E. Dickey                                     *
3  * Copyright 1998-2013,2017 Free Software Foundation, Inc.                  *
4  *                                                                          *
5  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a  *
6  * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the            *
7  * "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including      *
8  * without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,      *
9  * distribute, distribute with modifications, sublicense, and/or sell       *
10  * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is    *
11  * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:                 *
12  *                                                                          *
13  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included  *
14  * in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.                   *
15  *                                                                          *
16  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS  *
17  * OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF               *
18  * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.   *
19  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE ABOVE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM,   *
20  * DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR    *
21  * OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR    *
22  * THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.                               *
23  *                                                                          *
24  * Except as contained in this notice, the name(s) of the above copyright   *
25  * holders shall not be used in advertising or otherwise to promote the     *
26  * sale, use or other dealings in this Software without prior written       *
27  * authorization.                                                           *
28  ****************************************************************************/
29 
30 /****************************************************************************
31  *  Author: Zeyd M. Ben-Halim <zmbenhal@netcom.com> 1992,1995               *
32  *     and: Eric S. Raymond <esr@snark.thyrsus.com>                         *
33  *     and: Thomas E. Dickey                        1996-on                 *
34  ****************************************************************************/
35 
36 /*
37  *	toe.c --- table of entries report generator
38  */
39 
40 #include <progs.priv.h>
41 
42 #include <sys/stat.h>
43 
44 #if USE_HASHED_DB
45 #include <hashed_db.h>
46 #endif
47 
48 MODULE_ID("$Id: toe.c,v 1.79 2020/02/02 23:34:34 tom Exp $")
49 
50 #define isDotname(name) (!strcmp(name, ".") || !strcmp(name, ".."))
51 
52 typedef struct {
53     int db_index;
54     unsigned long checksum;
55     char *term_name;
56     char *description;
57 } TERMDATA;
58 
59 const char *_nc_progname;
60 
61 static TERMDATA *ptr_termdata;	/* array of terminal data */
62 static size_t use_termdata;	/* actual usage in ptr_termdata[] */
63 static size_t len_termdata;	/* allocated size of ptr_termdata[] */
64 
65 #if NO_LEAKS
66 #undef ExitProgram
67 static void ExitProgram(int code) GCC_NORETURN;
68 static void
69 ExitProgram(int code)
70 {
71     _nc_free_entries(_nc_head);
72     _nc_free_tic(code);
73 }
74 #endif
75 
76 static void failed(const char *) GCC_NORETURN;
77 
78 static void
79 failed(const char *msg)
80 {
81     perror(msg);
82     ExitProgram(EXIT_FAILURE);
83 }
84 
85 static char *
86 strmalloc(const char *value)
87 {
88     char *result = strdup(value);
89     if (result == 0) {
90 	failed("strmalloc");
91     }
92     return result;
93 }
94 
95 static TERMDATA *
96 new_termdata(void)
97 {
98     size_t want = use_termdata + 1;
99 
100     if (want >= len_termdata) {
101 	len_termdata = (2 * want) + 10;
102 	ptr_termdata = typeRealloc(TERMDATA, len_termdata, ptr_termdata);
103 	if (ptr_termdata == 0)
104 	    failed("ptr_termdata");
105     }
106 
107     return ptr_termdata + use_termdata++;
108 }
109 
110 static int
111 compare_termdata(const void *a, const void *b)
112 {
113     const TERMDATA *p = (const TERMDATA *) a;
114     const TERMDATA *q = (const TERMDATA *) b;
115     int result = strcmp(p->term_name, q->term_name);
116 
117     if (result == 0) {
118 	result = (p->db_index - q->db_index);
119     }
120     return result;
121 }
122 
123 /*
124  * Sort the array of TERMDATA and print it.  If more than one database is being
125  * reported, add a column to show which database has a given entry.
126  */
127 static void
128 show_termdata(int eargc, char **eargv)
129 {
130     int j, k;
131     size_t n;
132 
133     if (use_termdata) {
134 	if (eargc > 1) {
135 	    for (j = 0; j < eargc; ++j) {
136 		for (k = 0; k <= j; ++k) {
137 		    printf("--");
138 		}
139 		printf("> ");
140 		printf("%s\n", eargv[j]);
141 	    }
142 	}
143 	if (use_termdata > 1)
144 	    qsort(ptr_termdata, use_termdata, sizeof(TERMDATA), compare_termdata);
145 	for (n = 0; n < use_termdata; ++n) {
146 
147 	    /*
148 	     * If there is more than one database, show how they differ.
149 	     */
150 	    if (eargc > 1) {
151 		unsigned long check = 0;
152 		k = 0;
153 		for (;;) {
154 		    for (; k < ptr_termdata[n].db_index; ++k) {
155 			printf("--");
156 		    }
157 
158 		    /*
159 		     * If this is the first entry, or its checksum differs
160 		     * from the first entry's checksum, print "*". Otherwise
161 		     * it looks enough like a duplicate to print "+".
162 		     */
163 		    printf("%c-", ((check == 0
164 				    || (check != ptr_termdata[n].checksum))
165 				   ? '*'
166 				   : '+'));
167 		    check = ptr_termdata[n].checksum;
168 
169 		    ++k;
170 		    if ((n + 1) >= use_termdata
171 			|| strcmp(ptr_termdata[n].term_name,
172 				  ptr_termdata[n + 1].term_name)) {
173 			break;
174 		    }
175 		    ++n;
176 		}
177 		for (; k < eargc; ++k) {
178 		    printf("--");
179 		}
180 		printf(":\t");
181 	    }
182 
183 	    (void) printf("%-10s\t%s\n",
184 			  ptr_termdata[n].term_name,
185 			  ptr_termdata[n].description);
186 	}
187     }
188 }
189 
190 static void
191 free_termdata(void)
192 {
193     if (ptr_termdata != 0) {
194 	while (use_termdata != 0) {
195 	    --use_termdata;
196 	    free(ptr_termdata[use_termdata].term_name);
197 	    free(ptr_termdata[use_termdata].description);
198 	}
199 	free(ptr_termdata);
200 	ptr_termdata = 0;
201     }
202     use_termdata = 0;
203     len_termdata = 0;
204 }
205 
206 static char **
207 allocArgv(size_t count)
208 {
209     char **result = typeCalloc(char *, count + 1);
210     if (result == 0)
211 	failed("realloc eargv");
212 
213     assert(result != 0);
214     return result;
215 }
216 
217 static void
218 freeArgv(char **argv)
219 {
220     if (argv) {
221 	int count = 0;
222 	while (argv[count]) {
223 	    free(argv[count++]);
224 	}
225 	free(argv);
226     }
227 }
228 
229 #if USE_HASHED_DB
230 static bool
231 make_db_name(char *dst, const char *src, unsigned limit)
232 {
233     static const char suffix[] = DBM_SUFFIX;
234 
235     bool result = FALSE;
236     size_t lens = sizeof(suffix) - 1;
237     size_t size = strlen(src);
238     size_t need = lens + size;
239 
240     if (need <= limit) {
241 	if (size >= lens
242 	    && !strcmp(src + size - lens, suffix)) {
243 	    _nc_STRCPY(dst, src, PATH_MAX);
244 	} else {
245 	    _nc_SPRINTF(dst, _nc_SLIMIT(PATH_MAX) "%s%s", src, suffix);
246 	}
247 	result = TRUE;
248     }
249     return result;
250 }
251 #endif
252 
253 typedef void (DescHook) (int /* db_index */ ,
254 			 int /* db_limit */ ,
255 			 const char * /* term_name */ ,
256 			 TERMTYPE2 * /* term */ );
257 
258 static const char *
259 term_description(TERMTYPE2 *tp)
260 {
261     const char *desc;
262 
263     if (tp->term_names == 0
264 	|| (desc = strrchr(tp->term_names, '|')) == 0
265 	|| (*++desc == '\0')) {
266 	desc = "(No description)";
267     }
268 
269     return desc;
270 }
271 
272 /* display a description for the type */
273 static void
274 deschook(int db_index, int db_limit, const char *term_name, TERMTYPE2 *tp)
275 {
276     (void) db_index;
277     (void) db_limit;
278     (void) printf("%-10s\t%s\n", term_name, term_description(tp));
279 }
280 
281 static unsigned long
282 string_sum(const char *value)
283 {
284     unsigned long result = 0;
285 
286     if ((intptr_t) value == (intptr_t) (-1)) {
287 	result = ~result;
288     } else if (value) {
289 	while (*value) {
290 	    result += UChar(*value);
291 	    ++value;
292 	}
293     }
294     return result;
295 }
296 
297 static unsigned long
298 checksum_of(TERMTYPE2 *tp)
299 {
300     unsigned long result = string_sum(tp->term_names);
301     unsigned i;
302 
303     for (i = 0; i < NUM_BOOLEANS(tp); i++) {
304 	result += (unsigned long) (tp->Booleans[i]);
305     }
306     for (i = 0; i < NUM_NUMBERS(tp); i++) {
307 	result += (unsigned long) (tp->Numbers[i]);
308     }
309     for (i = 0; i < NUM_STRINGS(tp); i++) {
310 	result += string_sum(tp->Strings[i]);
311     }
312     return result;
313 }
314 
315 /* collect data, to sort before display */
316 static void
317 sorthook(int db_index, int db_limit, const char *term_name, TERMTYPE2 *tp)
318 {
319     TERMDATA *data = new_termdata();
320 
321     data->db_index = db_index;
322     data->checksum = ((db_limit > 1) ? checksum_of(tp) : 0);
323     data->term_name = strmalloc(term_name);
324     data->description = strmalloc(term_description(tp));
325 }
326 
327 #if NCURSES_USE_TERMCAP
328 static void
329 show_termcap(int db_index, int db_limit, char *buffer, DescHook hook)
330 {
331     TERMTYPE2 data;
332     char *next = strchr(buffer, ':');
333     char *last;
334     char *list = buffer;
335 
336     if (next)
337 	*next = '\0';
338 
339     last = strrchr(buffer, '|');
340     if (last)
341 	++last;
342 
343     memset(&data, 0, sizeof(data));
344     data.term_names = strmalloc(buffer);
345     while ((next = strtok(list, "|")) != 0) {
346 	if (next != last)
347 	    hook(db_index, db_limit, next, &data);
348 	list = 0;
349     }
350     free(data.term_names);
351 }
352 #endif
353 
354 #if NCURSES_USE_DATABASE
355 static char *
356 copy_entryname(DIRENT * src)
357 {
358     size_t len = NAMLEN(src);
359     char *result = malloc(len + 1);
360     if (result == 0)
361 	failed("copy entryname");
362     memcpy(result, src->d_name, len);
363     result[len] = '\0';
364 
365     return result;
366 }
367 #endif
368 
369 static int
370 typelist(int eargc, char *eargv[],
371 	 int verbosity,
372 	 DescHook hook)
373 /* apply a function to each entry in given terminfo directories */
374 {
375     int i;
376 
377     for (i = 0; i < eargc; i++) {
378 #if NCURSES_USE_DATABASE
379 	if (_nc_is_dir_path(eargv[i])) {
380 	    char *cwd_buf = 0;
381 	    DIR *termdir;
382 	    DIRENT *subdir;
383 
384 	    if ((termdir = opendir(eargv[i])) == 0) {
385 		(void) fflush(stdout);
386 		(void) fprintf(stderr,
387 			       "%s: can't open terminfo directory %s\n",
388 			       _nc_progname, eargv[i]);
389 		continue;
390 	    }
391 
392 	    if (verbosity)
393 		(void) printf("#\n#%s:\n#\n", eargv[i]);
394 
395 	    while ((subdir = readdir(termdir)) != 0) {
396 		size_t cwd_len;
397 		char *name_1;
398 		DIR *entrydir;
399 		DIRENT *entry;
400 
401 		name_1 = copy_entryname(subdir);
402 		if (isDotname(name_1)) {
403 		    free(name_1);
404 		    continue;
405 		}
406 
407 		cwd_len = NAMLEN(subdir) + strlen(eargv[i]) + 3;
408 		cwd_buf = typeRealloc(char, cwd_len, cwd_buf);
409 		if (cwd_buf == 0)
410 		    failed("realloc cwd_buf");
411 
412 		assert(cwd_buf != 0);
413 
414 		_nc_SPRINTF(cwd_buf, _nc_SLIMIT(cwd_len)
415 			    "%s/%s/", eargv[i], name_1);
416 		free(name_1);
417 
418 		if (chdir(cwd_buf) != 0)
419 		    continue;
420 
421 		entrydir = opendir(".");
422 		if (entrydir == 0) {
423 		    perror(cwd_buf);
424 		    continue;
425 		}
426 		while ((entry = readdir(entrydir)) != 0) {
427 		    char *name_2;
428 		    TERMTYPE2 lterm;
429 		    char *cn;
430 		    int status;
431 
432 		    name_2 = copy_entryname(entry);
433 		    if (isDotname(name_2) || !_nc_is_file_path(name_2)) {
434 			free(name_2);
435 			continue;
436 		    }
437 
438 		    status = _nc_read_file_entry(name_2, &lterm);
439 		    if (status <= 0) {
440 			(void) fflush(stdout);
441 			(void) fprintf(stderr,
442 				       "%s: couldn't open terminfo file %s.\n",
443 				       _nc_progname, name_2);
444 			free(name_2);
445 			continue;
446 		    }
447 
448 		    /* only visit things once, by primary name */
449 		    cn = _nc_first_name(lterm.term_names);
450 		    if (!strcmp(cn, name_2)) {
451 			/* apply the selected hook function */
452 			hook(i, eargc, cn, &lterm);
453 		    }
454 		    _nc_free_termtype2(&lterm);
455 		    free(name_2);
456 		}
457 		closedir(entrydir);
458 	    }
459 	    closedir(termdir);
460 	    if (cwd_buf != 0)
461 		free(cwd_buf);
462 	    continue;
463 	}
464 #if USE_HASHED_DB
465 	else {
466 	    DB *capdbp;
467 	    char filename[PATH_MAX];
468 
469 	    if (verbosity)
470 		(void) printf("#\n#%s:\n#\n", eargv[i]);
471 
472 	    if (make_db_name(filename, eargv[i], sizeof(filename))) {
473 		if ((capdbp = _nc_db_open(filename, FALSE)) != 0) {
474 		    DBT key, data;
475 		    int code;
476 
477 		    code = _nc_db_first(capdbp, &key, &data);
478 		    while (code == 0) {
479 			TERMTYPE2 lterm;
480 			int used;
481 			char *have;
482 			char *cn;
483 
484 			if (_nc_db_have_data(&key, &data, &have, &used)) {
485 			    if (_nc_read_termtype(&lterm, have, used) > 0) {
486 				/* only visit things once, by primary name */
487 				cn = _nc_first_name(lterm.term_names);
488 				/* apply the selected hook function */
489 				hook(i, eargc, cn, &lterm);
490 				_nc_free_termtype2(&lterm);
491 			    }
492 			}
493 			code = _nc_db_next(capdbp, &key, &data);
494 		    }
495 
496 		    _nc_db_close(capdbp);
497 		    continue;
498 		}
499 	    }
500 	}
501 #endif /* USE_HASHED_DB */
502 #endif /* NCURSES_USE_DATABASE */
503 #if NCURSES_USE_TERMCAP
504 #if HAVE_BSD_CGETENT
505 	{
506 	    CGETENT_CONST char *db_array[2];
507 	    char *buffer = 0;
508 
509 	    if (verbosity)
510 		(void) printf("#\n#%s:\n#\n", eargv[i]);
511 
512 	    db_array[0] = eargv[i];
513 	    db_array[1] = 0;
514 
515 	    if (cgetfirst(&buffer, db_array) > 0) {
516 		show_termcap(i, eargc, buffer, hook);
517 		free(buffer);
518 		while (cgetnext(&buffer, db_array) > 0) {
519 		    show_termcap(i, eargc, buffer, hook);
520 		    free(buffer);
521 		}
522 		cgetclose();
523 		continue;
524 	    }
525 	}
526 #else
527 	/* scan termcap text-file only */
528 	if (_nc_is_file_path(eargv[i])) {
529 	    char buffer[2048];
530 	    FILE *fp;
531 
532 	    if (verbosity)
533 		(void) printf("#\n#%s:\n#\n", eargv[i]);
534 
535 	    if ((fp = fopen(eargv[i], "r")) != 0) {
536 		while (fgets(buffer, sizeof(buffer), fp) != 0) {
537 		    if (*buffer == '#')
538 			continue;
539 		    if (isspace(*buffer))
540 			continue;
541 		    show_termcap(i, eargc, buffer, hook);
542 		}
543 		fclose(fp);
544 	    }
545 	}
546 #endif
547 #endif
548     }
549 
550     if (hook == sorthook) {
551 	show_termdata(eargc, eargv);
552 	free_termdata();
553     }
554 
555     return (EXIT_SUCCESS);
556 }
557 
558 static void
559 usage(void)
560 {
561     (void) fprintf(stderr, "usage: %s [-ahsuUV] [-v n] [file...]\n", _nc_progname);
562     ExitProgram(EXIT_FAILURE);
563 }
564 
565 int
566 main(int argc, char *argv[])
567 {
568     bool all_dirs = FALSE;
569     bool direct_dependencies = FALSE;
570     bool invert_dependencies = FALSE;
571     bool header = FALSE;
572     char *report_file = 0;
573     unsigned i;
574     int code;
575     int this_opt, last_opt = '?';
576     unsigned v_opt = 0;
577     DescHook *hook = deschook;
578 
579     _nc_progname = _nc_rootname(argv[0]);
580 
581     while ((this_opt = getopt(argc, argv, "0123456789ahsu:vU:V")) != -1) {
582 	/* handle optional parameter */
583 	if (isdigit(this_opt)) {
584 	    switch (last_opt) {
585 	    case 'v':
586 		v_opt = (unsigned) (this_opt - '0');
587 		break;
588 	    default:
589 		if (isdigit(last_opt))
590 		    v_opt *= 10;
591 		else
592 		    v_opt = 0;
593 		v_opt += (unsigned) (this_opt - '0');
594 		last_opt = this_opt;
595 	    }
596 	    continue;
597 	}
598 	switch (this_opt) {
599 	case 'a':
600 	    all_dirs = TRUE;
601 	    break;
602 	case 'h':
603 	    header = TRUE;
604 	    break;
605 	case 's':
606 	    hook = sorthook;
607 	    break;
608 	case 'u':
609 	    direct_dependencies = TRUE;
610 	    report_file = optarg;
611 	    break;
612 	case 'v':
613 	    v_opt = 1;
614 	    break;
615 	case 'U':
616 	    invert_dependencies = TRUE;
617 	    report_file = optarg;
618 	    break;
619 	case 'V':
620 	    puts(curses_version());
621 	    ExitProgram(EXIT_SUCCESS);
622 	default:
623 	    usage();
624 	}
625     }
626     set_trace_level(v_opt);
627 
628     if (report_file != 0) {
629 	if (freopen(report_file, "r", stdin) == 0) {
630 	    (void) fflush(stdout);
631 	    fprintf(stderr, "%s: can't open %s\n", _nc_progname, report_file);
632 	    ExitProgram(EXIT_FAILURE);
633 	}
634 
635 	/* parse entries out of the source file */
636 	_nc_set_source(report_file);
637 	_nc_read_entry_source(stdin, 0, FALSE, FALSE, NULLHOOK);
638     }
639 
640     /* maybe we want a direct-dependency listing? */
641     if (direct_dependencies) {
642 	ENTRY *qp;
643 
644 	for_entry_list(qp) {
645 	    if (qp->nuses) {
646 		unsigned j;
647 
648 		(void) printf("%s:", _nc_first_name(qp->tterm.term_names));
649 		for (j = 0; j < qp->nuses; j++)
650 		    (void) printf(" %s", qp->uses[j].name);
651 		putchar('\n');
652 	    }
653 	}
654 
655 	ExitProgram(EXIT_SUCCESS);
656     }
657 
658     /* maybe we want a reverse-dependency listing? */
659     if (invert_dependencies) {
660 	ENTRY *qp, *rp;
661 	int matchcount;
662 
663 	for_entry_list(qp) {
664 	    matchcount = 0;
665 	    for_entry_list(rp) {
666 		if (rp->nuses == 0)
667 		    continue;
668 
669 		for (i = 0; i < rp->nuses; i++)
670 		    if (_nc_name_match(qp->tterm.term_names,
671 				       rp->uses[i].name, "|")) {
672 			if (matchcount++ == 0)
673 			    (void) printf("%s:",
674 					  _nc_first_name(qp->tterm.term_names));
675 			(void) printf(" %s",
676 				      _nc_first_name(rp->tterm.term_names));
677 		    }
678 	    }
679 	    if (matchcount)
680 		putchar('\n');
681 	}
682 
683 	ExitProgram(EXIT_SUCCESS);
684     }
685 
686     /*
687      * If we get this far, user wants a simple terminal type listing.
688      */
689     if (optind < argc) {
690 	code = typelist(argc - optind, argv + optind, header, hook);
691     } else if (all_dirs) {
692 	DBDIRS state;
693 	int offset;
694 	int pass;
695 	const char *path;
696 	char **eargv = 0;
697 
698 	code = EXIT_FAILURE;
699 	for (pass = 0; pass < 2; ++pass) {
700 	    size_t count = 0;
701 
702 	    _nc_first_db(&state, &offset);
703 	    while ((path = _nc_next_db(&state, &offset)) != 0) {
704 		if (quick_prefix(path))
705 		    continue;
706 		if (pass) {
707 		    eargv[count] = strmalloc(path);
708 		}
709 		++count;
710 	    }
711 	    if (!pass) {
712 		eargv = allocArgv(count);
713 		if (eargv == 0)
714 		    failed("eargv");
715 	    } else {
716 		code = typelist((int) count, eargv, header, hook);
717 		freeArgv(eargv);
718 	    }
719 	}
720     } else {
721 	DBDIRS state;
722 	int offset;
723 	const char *path;
724 	char **eargv = allocArgv((size_t) 2);
725 	size_t count = 0;
726 
727 	if (eargv == 0)
728 	    failed("eargv");
729 	_nc_first_db(&state, &offset);
730 	if ((path = _nc_next_db(&state, &offset)) != 0) {
731 	    if (!quick_prefix(path))
732 		eargv[count++] = strmalloc(path);
733 	}
734 
735 	code = typelist((int) count, eargv, header, hook);
736 
737 	freeArgv(eargv);
738     }
739     _nc_last_db();
740 
741     ExitProgram(code);
742 }
743