xref: /freebsd/contrib/ncurses/progs/tic.c (revision 67be1e195acfaec99ce4fffeb17111ce085755f7)
1 /****************************************************************************
2  * Copyright 2018-2023,2024 Thomas E. Dickey                                *
3  * Copyright 1998-2017,2018 Free Software Foundation, Inc.                  *
4  *                                                                          *
5  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a  *
6  * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the            *
7  * "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including      *
8  * without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,      *
9  * distribute, distribute with modifications, sublicense, and/or sell       *
10  * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is    *
11  * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:                 *
12  *                                                                          *
13  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included  *
14  * in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.                   *
15  *                                                                          *
16  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS  *
17  * OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF               *
18  * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.   *
19  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE ABOVE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM,   *
20  * DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR    *
21  * OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR    *
22  * THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.                               *
23  *                                                                          *
24  * Except as contained in this notice, the name(s) of the above copyright   *
25  * holders shall not be used in advertising or otherwise to promote the     *
26  * sale, use or other dealings in this Software without prior written       *
27  * authorization.                                                           *
28  ****************************************************************************/
29 
30 /****************************************************************************
31  *  Author: Zeyd M. Ben-Halim <zmbenhal@netcom.com> 1992,1995               *
32  *     and: Eric S. Raymond <esr@snark.thyrsus.com>                         *
33  *     and: Thomas E. Dickey                        1996 on                 *
34  ****************************************************************************/
35 
36 /*
37  *	tic.c --- Main program for terminfo compiler
38  *			by Eric S. Raymond
39  *			and Thomas E Dickey
40  *
41  */
42 
43 #include <progs.priv.h>
44 #include <sys/stat.h>
45 
46 #include <dump_entry.h>
47 #include <tparm_type.h>
48 #include <hashed_db.h>
49 #include <parametrized.h>
50 #include <transform.h>
51 
52 MODULE_ID("$Id: tic.c,v 1.325 2024/03/02 19:33:22 tom Exp $")
53 
54 #define STDIN_NAME "<stdin>"
55 
56 const char *_nc_progname = "tic";
57 
58 static FILE *log_fp;
59 static FILE *tmp_fp;
60 static bool capdump = FALSE;	/* running as infotocap? */
61 static bool infodump = FALSE;	/* running as captoinfo? */
62 static bool showsummary = FALSE;
63 static unsigned debug_level;
64 static char **namelst = 0;
65 static const char *to_remove;
66 
67 #if NCURSES_XNAMES
68 static bool using_extensions = FALSE;
69 #endif
70 
71 static void (*save_check_termtype) (TERMTYPE2 *, bool);
72 static void check_termtype(TERMTYPE2 *tt, bool);
73 
74 static const char usage_string[] = "\
75 [-e names] \
76 [-o dir] \
77 [-R name] \
78 [-v[n]] \
79 [-V] \
80 [-w[n]] \
81 [-\
82 1\
83 a\
84 C\
85 D\
86 c\
87 f\
88 G\
89 g\
90 I\
91 K\
92 L\
93 N\
94 r\
95 s\
96 T\
97 t\
98 U\
99 x\
100 ] \
101 source-file\n";
102 
103 #if NO_LEAKS
104 static void
105 free_namelist(char **src)
106 {
107     if (src != 0) {
108 	int n;
109 	for (n = 0; src[n] != 0; ++n)
110 	    free(src[n]);
111 	free(src);
112     }
113 }
114 #endif
115 
116 static void
117 cleanup(void)
118 {
119 #if NO_LEAKS
120     free_namelist(namelst);
121     _nc_leaks_dump_entry();
122 #endif
123     if (tmp_fp != 0)
124 	fclose(tmp_fp);
125     if (to_remove != 0) {
126 	int rc;
127 
128 #if HAVE_REMOVE
129 	rc = remove(to_remove);
130 #else
131 	rc = unlink(to_remove);
132 #endif
133 	if (rc != 0)
134 	    perror(to_remove);
135     }
136 }
137 
138 static void
139 failed(const char *msg)
140 {
141     perror(msg);
142     ExitProgram(EXIT_FAILURE);
143 }
144 
145 static void
146 usage(void)
147 {
148 #define DATA(s) s "\n"
149     static const char options_string[] =
150     {
151 	DATA("Options:")
152 	DATA("  -0         format translation output all capabilities on one line")
153 	DATA("  -1         format translation output one capability per line")
154 #if NCURSES_XNAMES
155 	DATA("  -a         retain commented-out capabilities (sets -x also)")
156 #endif
157 	DATA("  -C         translate entries to termcap source form")
158 	DATA("  -D         print list of tic's database locations (first must be writable)")
159 	DATA("  -c         check only, validate input without compiling or translating")
160 	DATA("  -e<names>  translate/compile only entries named by comma-separated list")
161 	DATA("  -f         format complex strings for readability")
162 	DATA("  -G         format %{number} to %'char'")
163 	DATA("  -g         format %'char' to %{number}")
164 	DATA("  -I         translate entries to terminfo source form")
165 	DATA("  -K         translate entries to termcap source form with BSD syntax")
166 	DATA("  -L         translate entries to full terminfo source form")
167 	DATA("  -N         disable smart defaults for source translation")
168 	DATA("  -o<dir>    set output directory for compiled entry writes")
169 	DATA("  -Q[n]      dump compiled description")
170 	DATA("  -q    brief listing, removes headers")
171 	DATA("  -R<name>   restrict translation to given terminfo/termcap version")
172 	DATA("  -r         force resolution of all use entries in source translation")
173 	DATA("  -s         print summary statistics")
174 	DATA("  -T         remove size-restrictions on compiled description")
175 #if NCURSES_XNAMES
176 	DATA("  -t         suppress commented-out capabilities")
177 #endif
178 	DATA("  -U         suppress post-processing of entries")
179 	DATA("  -V         print version")
180 	DATA("  -W         wrap long strings according to -w[n] option")
181 	DATA("  -v[n]      set verbosity level")
182 	DATA("  -w[n]      set format width for translation output")
183 #if NCURSES_XNAMES
184 	DATA("  -x         treat unknown capabilities as user-defined")
185 #endif
186 	DATA("")
187 	DATA("Parameters:")
188 	DATA("  <file>     file to translate or compile")
189     };
190 #undef DATA
191 
192     fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s %s\n", _nc_progname, usage_string);
193     fputs(options_string, stderr);
194     ExitProgram(EXIT_FAILURE);
195 }
196 
197 #define L_BRACE '{'
198 #define R_BRACE '}'
199 #define S_QUOTE '\''
200 
201 static void
202 write_it(ENTRY * ep)
203 {
204     unsigned n;
205     int ch;
206     char *s, *d, *t;
207     char result[MAX_ENTRY_SIZE];
208 
209     /*
210      * Look for strings that contain %{number}, convert them to %'char',
211      * which is shorter and runs a little faster.
212      */
213     for (n = 0; n < STRCOUNT; n++) {
214 	s = ep->tterm.Strings[n];
215 	if (VALID_STRING(s)
216 	    && strchr(s, L_BRACE) != 0) {
217 	    d = result;
218 	    t = s;
219 	    while ((ch = *t++) != 0) {
220 		*d++ = (char) ch;
221 		if (ch == '\\') {
222 		    if ((*d++ = *t++) == '\0')
223 			break;
224 		} else if ((ch == '%')
225 			   && (*t == L_BRACE)) {
226 		    char *v = 0;
227 		    long value = strtol(t + 1, &v, 0);
228 		    if (v != 0
229 			&& *v == R_BRACE
230 			&& value > 0
231 			&& value != '\\'	/* FIXME */
232 			&& value < 127
233 			&& isprint((int) value)) {
234 			*d++ = S_QUOTE;
235 			*d++ = (char) value;
236 			*d++ = S_QUOTE;
237 			t = (v + 1);
238 		    }
239 		}
240 	    }
241 	    *d = 0;
242 	    if (strlen(result) < strlen(s))
243 		_nc_STRCPY(s, result, strlen(s) + 1);
244 	}
245     }
246 
247     _nc_set_type(_nc_first_name(ep->tterm.term_names));
248     _nc_curr_line = (int) ep->startline;
249     _nc_write_entry(&ep->tterm);
250 }
251 
252 static bool
253 immedhook(ENTRY * ep GCC_UNUSED)
254 /* write out entries with no use capabilities immediately to save storage */
255 {
256 #if !HAVE_BIG_CORE
257     /*
258      * This is strictly a core-economy kluge.  The really clean way to handle
259      * compilation is to slurp the whole file into core and then do all the
260      * name-collision checks and entry writes in one swell foop.  But the
261      * terminfo master file is large enough that some core-poor systems swap
262      * like crazy when you compile it this way...there have been reports of
263      * this process taking *three hours*, rather than the twenty seconds or
264      * less typical on my development box.
265      *
266      * So.  This hook *immediately* writes out the referenced entry if it
267      * has no use capabilities.  The compiler main loop refrains from
268      * adding the entry to the in-core list when this hook fires.  If some
269      * other entry later needs to reference an entry that got written
270      * immediately, that's OK; the resolution code will fetch it off disk
271      * when it can't find it in core.
272      *
273      * Name collisions will still be detected, just not as cleanly.  The
274      * write_entry() code complains before overwriting an entry that
275      * postdates the time of tic's first call to write_entry().  Thus
276      * it will complain about overwriting entries newly made during the
277      * tic run, but not about overwriting ones that predate it.
278      *
279      * The reason this is a hook, and not in line with the rest of the
280      * compiler code, is that the support for termcap fallback cannot assume
281      * it has anywhere to spool out these entries!
282      *
283      * The _nc_set_type() call here requires a compensating one in
284      * _nc_parse_entry().
285      *
286      * If you define HAVE_BIG_CORE, you'll disable this kluge.  This will
287      * make tic a bit faster (because the resolution code won't have to do
288      * disk I/O nearly as often).
289      */
290     if (ep->nuses == 0) {
291 	int oldline = _nc_curr_line;
292 
293 	write_it(ep);
294 	_nc_curr_line = oldline;
295 	free(ep->tterm.str_table);
296 	return (TRUE);
297     }
298 #endif /* HAVE_BIG_CORE */
299     return (FALSE);
300 }
301 
302 static void
303 put_translate(int c)
304 /* emit a comment char, translating terminfo names to termcap names */
305 {
306     static bool in_name = FALSE;
307     static size_t used;
308 
309     if (in_name) {
310 	static size_t have;
311 	static char *namebuf, *suffix;
312 
313 	if (used + 1 >= have) {
314 	    have += 132;
315 	    if ((namebuf = typeRealloc(char, have, namebuf)) == NULL)
316 		  failed("put_translate namebuf");
317 	    if ((suffix = typeRealloc(char, have, suffix)) == NULL)
318 		  failed("put_translate suffix");
319 	}
320 	if (c == '\n' || c == '@') {
321 	    namebuf[used++] = '\0';
322 	    (void) putchar('<');
323 	    (void) fputs(namebuf, stdout);
324 	    putchar(c);
325 	    in_name = FALSE;
326 	} else if (c != '>') {
327 	    namebuf[used++] = (char) c;
328 	} else {		/* ah! candidate name! */
329 	    char *up;
330 	    NCURSES_CONST char *tp;
331 
332 	    namebuf[used++] = '\0';
333 	    in_name = FALSE;
334 
335 	    suffix[0] = '\0';
336 	    if ((up = strchr(namebuf, '#')) != 0
337 		|| (up = strchr(namebuf, '=')) != 0
338 		|| ((up = strchr(namebuf, '@')) != 0 && up[1] == '>')) {
339 		_nc_STRCPY(suffix, up, have);
340 		*up = '\0';
341 	    }
342 
343 	    if ((tp = nametrans(namebuf)) != 0) {
344 		(void) putchar(':');
345 		(void) fputs(tp, stdout);
346 		(void) fputs(suffix, stdout);
347 		(void) putchar(':');
348 	    } else {
349 		/* couldn't find a translation, just dump the name */
350 		(void) putchar('<');
351 		(void) fputs(namebuf, stdout);
352 		(void) fputs(suffix, stdout);
353 		(void) putchar('>');
354 	    }
355 	}
356     } else {
357 	used = 0;
358 	if (c == '<') {
359 	    in_name = TRUE;
360 	} else {
361 	    putchar(c);
362 	}
363     }
364 }
365 
366 /* Returns a string, stripped of leading/trailing whitespace */
367 static char *
368 stripped(char *src)
369 {
370     char *dst = 0;
371 
372     while (isspace(UChar(*src)))
373 	src++;
374 
375     if (*src != '\0') {
376 	if ((dst = strdup(src)) == NULL) {
377 	    failed("strdup");
378 	} else {
379 	    size_t len = strlen(dst);
380 	    while (--len != 0 && isspace(UChar(dst[len])))
381 		dst[len] = '\0';
382 	}
383     }
384     return dst;
385 }
386 
387 static FILE *
388 open_tempfile(char *filename)
389 {
390     FILE *result = 0;
391 
392     _nc_STRCPY(filename, "/tmp/XXXXXX", PATH_MAX);
393 #if HAVE_MKSTEMP
394     {
395 	int oldmask = (int) umask(077);
396 	int fd = mkstemp(filename);
397 	if (fd >= 0)
398 	    result = fdopen(fd, "w");
399 	umask((mode_t) oldmask);
400     }
401 #else
402     if (tmpnam(filename) != 0)
403 	result = safe_fopen(filename, "w");
404 #endif
405     return result;
406 }
407 
408 static FILE *
409 copy_input(FILE *source, const char *filename, char *alt_file)
410 {
411     char my_altfile[PATH_MAX];
412     FILE *result = 0;
413     FILE *target;
414     int ch;
415 
416     if (alt_file == NULL)
417 	alt_file = my_altfile;
418 
419     if (source == NULL) {
420 	failed("copy_input (source)");
421     } else if ((target = open_tempfile(alt_file)) == NULL) {
422 	failed("copy_input (target)");
423     } else {
424 	clearerr(source);
425 	for (;;) {
426 	    ch = fgetc(source);
427 	    if (feof(source)) {
428 		break;
429 	    } else if (ferror(source)) {
430 		failed(filename);
431 	    } else if (ch == 0) {
432 		/* don't loop in case someone wants to convert /dev/zero */
433 		fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s is not a text-file\n", _nc_progname, filename);
434 		ExitProgram(EXIT_FAILURE);
435 	    }
436 	    fputc(ch, target);
437 	}
438 	fclose(source);
439 	/*
440 	 * rewind() does not force the target file's data to disk (not does
441 	 * fflush()...).  So open a second stream on the data and then close
442 	 * the one that we were writing on before starting to read from the
443 	 * second stream.
444 	 */
445 	result = safe_fopen(alt_file, "r+");
446 	fclose(target);
447 	to_remove = strdup(alt_file);
448     }
449     return result;
450 }
451 
452 static FILE *
453 open_input(const char *filename, char *alt_file)
454 {
455     FILE *fp;
456     struct stat sb;
457     int mode;
458 
459     if (!strcmp(filename, "-")) {
460 	fp = copy_input(stdin, STDIN_NAME, alt_file);
461     } else if (stat(filename, &sb) == -1) {
462 	fprintf(stderr, "%s: cannot open '%s': %s\n", _nc_progname,
463 		filename, strerror(errno));
464 	ExitProgram(EXIT_FAILURE);
465     } else if ((mode = (sb.st_mode & S_IFMT)) == S_IFDIR
466 	       || (mode != S_IFREG && mode != S_IFCHR && mode != S_IFIFO)) {
467 	fprintf(stderr, "%s: cannot open '%s'; it is not a file\n",
468 		_nc_progname, filename);
469 	ExitProgram(EXIT_FAILURE);
470     } else {
471 	fp = safe_fopen(filename, "r");
472 
473 	if (fp == NULL) {
474 	    fprintf(stderr, "%s: cannot open '%s': %s\n", _nc_progname,
475 		    filename, strerror(errno));
476 	    ExitProgram(EXIT_FAILURE);
477 	}
478 	if (mode != S_IFREG) {
479 	    if (alt_file != 0) {
480 		FILE *fp2 = copy_input(fp, filename, alt_file);
481 		fp = fp2;
482 	    } else {
483 		fprintf(stderr, "%s: cannot open '%s'; it is not a"
484 			" file\n", _nc_progname, filename);
485 		ExitProgram(EXIT_FAILURE);
486 	    }
487 	}
488     }
489     return fp;
490 }
491 
492 /* Parse the "-e" option-value into a list of names */
493 static char **
494 make_namelist(char *src)
495 {
496     char **dst = 0;
497 
498     char *s, *base;
499     unsigned pass, n, nn;
500     char buffer[BUFSIZ];
501 
502     if (src == NULL) {
503 	/* EMPTY */ ;
504     } else if (strchr(src, '/') != 0) {		/* a filename */
505 	FILE *fp = open_input(src, (char *) 0);
506 
507 	for (pass = 1; pass <= 2; pass++) {
508 	    nn = 0;
509 	    while (fgets(buffer, sizeof(buffer), fp) != 0) {
510 		if ((s = stripped(buffer)) != 0) {
511 		    if (dst != 0)
512 			dst[nn] = s;
513 		    else
514 			free(s);
515 		    nn++;
516 		}
517 	    }
518 	    if (pass == 1) {
519 		if ((dst = typeCalloc(char *, nn + 1)) == NULL)
520 		      failed("make_namelist");
521 		rewind(fp);
522 	    }
523 	}
524 	fclose(fp);
525     } else {			/* literal list of names */
526 	for (pass = 1; pass <= 2; pass++) {
527 	    for (n = nn = 0, base = src;; n++) {
528 		int mark = src[n];
529 		if (mark == ',' || mark == '\0') {
530 		    if (pass == 1) {
531 			nn++;
532 		    } else {
533 			src[n] = '\0';
534 			if ((s = stripped(base)) != 0)
535 			    dst[nn++] = s;
536 			base = &src[n + 1];
537 		    }
538 		}
539 		if (mark == '\0')
540 		    break;
541 	    }
542 	    if (pass == 1) {
543 		if ((dst = typeCalloc(char *, nn + 1)) == NULL)
544 		      failed("make_namelist");
545 	    }
546 	}
547     }
548     if (showsummary && (dst != 0)) {
549 	fprintf(log_fp, "Entries that will be compiled:\n");
550 	for (n = 0; dst[n] != 0; n++)
551 	    fprintf(log_fp, "%u:%s\n", n + 1, dst[n]);
552     }
553     return dst;
554 }
555 
556 static bool
557 matches(char **needle, const char *haystack)
558 /* does entry in needle list match |-separated field in haystack? */
559 {
560     bool code = FALSE;
561 
562     if (needle != 0) {
563 	size_t n;
564 
565 	for (n = 0; needle[n] != 0; n++) {
566 	    if (_nc_name_match(haystack, needle[n], "|")) {
567 		code = TRUE;
568 		break;
569 	    }
570 	}
571     } else
572 	code = TRUE;
573     return (code);
574 }
575 
576 static char *
577 valid_db_path(const char *nominal)
578 {
579     struct stat sb;
580 #if USE_HASHED_DB
581     char suffix[] = DBM_SUFFIX;
582     size_t need = strlen(nominal) + sizeof(suffix);
583     char *result = malloc(need);
584 
585     if (result == NULL)
586 	failed("valid_db_path");
587     _nc_STRCPY(result, nominal, need);
588     if (strcmp(result + need - sizeof(suffix), suffix)) {
589 	_nc_STRCAT(result, suffix, need);
590     }
591 #else
592     char *result = strdup(nominal);
593 #endif
594 
595     DEBUG(1, ("** stat(%s)", result));
596     if (stat(result, &sb) >= 0) {
597 #if USE_HASHED_DB
598 	if (!S_ISREG(sb.st_mode)
599 	    || access(result, R_OK | W_OK) != 0) {
600 	    DEBUG(1, ("...not a writable file"));
601 	    free(result);
602 	    result = 0;
603 	}
604 #else
605 	if (!S_ISDIR(sb.st_mode)
606 	    || access(result, R_OK | W_OK | X_OK) != 0) {
607 	    DEBUG(1, ("...not a writable directory"));
608 	    free(result);
609 	    result = 0;
610 	}
611 #endif
612     } else {
613 	/* check if parent is directory and is writable */
614 	unsigned leaf = _nc_pathlast(result);
615 
616 	DEBUG(1, ("...not found"));
617 	if (leaf) {
618 	    char save = result[leaf];
619 	    result[leaf] = 0;
620 	    if (stat(result, &sb) >= 0
621 		&& S_ISDIR(sb.st_mode)
622 		&& access(result, R_OK | W_OK | X_OK) == 0) {
623 		result[leaf] = save;
624 	    } else {
625 		DEBUG(1, ("...parent directory %s is not writable", result));
626 		free(result);
627 		result = 0;
628 	    }
629 	} else {
630 	    DEBUG(1, ("... no parent directory"));
631 	    free(result);
632 	    result = 0;
633 	}
634     }
635     return result;
636 }
637 
638 /*
639  * Show the databases to which tic could write.  The location to which it
640  * writes is always the first one.  If none are writable, print an error
641  * message.
642  */
643 static void
644 show_databases(const char *outdir)
645 {
646     bool specific = (outdir != 0) || getenv("TERMINFO") != 0;
647     char *result;
648     const char *tried = 0;
649 
650     if (outdir == NULL) {
651 	outdir = _nc_tic_dir(NULL);
652     }
653     if ((result = valid_db_path(outdir)) != 0) {
654 	printf("%s\n", result);
655 	free(result);
656     } else {
657 	tried = outdir;
658     }
659 
660     if ((outdir = _nc_home_terminfo())) {
661 	if ((result = valid_db_path(outdir)) != 0) {
662 	    printf("%s\n", result);
663 	    free(result);
664 	} else if (!specific) {
665 	    tried = outdir;
666 	}
667     }
668 
669     /*
670      * If we can write in neither location, give an error message.
671      */
672     if (tried) {
673 	fflush(stdout);
674 	fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s (no permission)\n", _nc_progname, tried);
675 	ExitProgram(EXIT_FAILURE);
676     }
677 }
678 
679 static void
680 add_digit(int *target, int source)
681 {
682     *target = (*target * 10) + (source - '0');
683 }
684 
685 int
686 main(int argc, char *argv[])
687 {
688     char my_tmpname[PATH_MAX];
689     int v_opt = -1;
690     int smart_defaults = TRUE;
691     char *termcap;
692     ENTRY *qp;
693 
694     int this_opt, last_opt = '?';
695 
696     int outform = F_TERMINFO;	/* output format */
697     int sortmode = S_TERMINFO;	/* sort_mode */
698 
699     int width = 60;
700     int height = 65535;
701     bool formatted = FALSE;	/* reformat complex strings? */
702     bool literal = FALSE;	/* suppress post-processing? */
703     int numbers = 0;		/* format "%'char'" to/from "%{number}" */
704     bool forceresolve = FALSE;	/* force resolution */
705     bool limited = TRUE;
706     char *tversion = (char *) NULL;
707     const char *source_file;
708     char *outdir = (char *) NULL;
709     bool check_only = FALSE;
710     bool suppress_untranslatable = FALSE;
711     int quickdump = 0;
712     bool quiet = FALSE;
713     bool wrap_strings = FALSE;
714 
715     log_fp = stderr;
716 
717     _nc_progname = _nc_rootname(argv[0]);
718     atexit(cleanup);
719 
720     if ((infodump = same_program(_nc_progname, PROG_CAPTOINFO)) != FALSE) {
721 	outform = F_TERMINFO;
722 	sortmode = S_TERMINFO;
723     }
724     if ((capdump = same_program(_nc_progname, PROG_INFOTOCAP)) != FALSE) {
725 	outform = F_TERMCAP;
726 	sortmode = S_TERMCAP;
727     }
728 #if NCURSES_XNAMES
729     /* set this directly to avoid interaction with -v and -D options */
730     _nc_user_definable = FALSE;
731 #endif
732     _nc_strict_bsd = 0;
733 
734     /*
735      * Processing arguments is a little complicated, since someone made a
736      * design decision to allow the numeric values for -w, -v options to
737      * be optional.
738      */
739     while ((this_opt = getopt(argc, argv,
740 			      "0123456789CDIKLNQR:TUVWace:fGgo:qrstvwx")) != -1) {
741 	if (isdigit(this_opt)) {
742 	    switch (last_opt) {
743 	    case 'Q':
744 		add_digit(&quickdump, this_opt);
745 		break;
746 	    case 'v':
747 		add_digit(&v_opt, this_opt);
748 		break;
749 	    case 'w':
750 		add_digit(&width, this_opt);
751 		break;
752 	    default:
753 		switch (this_opt) {
754 		case '0':
755 		    last_opt = this_opt;
756 		    width = 65535;
757 		    height = 1;
758 		    break;
759 		case '1':
760 		    last_opt = this_opt;
761 		    width = 0;
762 		    break;
763 		default:
764 		    usage();
765 		}
766 	    }
767 	    continue;
768 	}
769 	switch (this_opt) {
770 	case 'K':
771 	    _nc_strict_bsd = 1;
772 	    /* the initial version of -K in 20110730 fell-thru here, but the
773 	     * same flag is useful when reading sources -TD
774 	     */
775 	    break;
776 	case 'C':
777 	    capdump = TRUE;
778 	    outform = F_TERMCAP;
779 	    sortmode = S_TERMCAP;
780 	    break;
781 	case 'D':
782 	    debug_level = VtoTrace(v_opt);
783 	    use_verbosity(debug_level);
784 	    show_databases(outdir);
785 	    ExitProgram(EXIT_SUCCESS);
786 	    break;
787 	case 'I':
788 	    infodump = TRUE;
789 	    outform = F_TERMINFO;
790 	    sortmode = S_TERMINFO;
791 	    break;
792 	case 'L':
793 	    infodump = TRUE;
794 	    outform = F_VARIABLE;
795 	    sortmode = S_VARIABLE;
796 	    break;
797 	case 'N':
798 	    smart_defaults = FALSE;
799 	    literal = TRUE;
800 	    break;
801 	case 'Q':
802 	    quickdump = 0;
803 	    break;
804 	case 'R':
805 	    tversion = optarg;
806 	    break;
807 	case 'T':
808 	    limited = FALSE;
809 	    break;
810 	case 'U':
811 	    literal = TRUE;
812 	    break;
813 	case 'V':
814 	    puts(curses_version());
815 	    ExitProgram(EXIT_SUCCESS);
816 	case 'W':
817 	    wrap_strings = TRUE;
818 	    break;
819 	case 'c':
820 	    check_only = TRUE;
821 	    break;
822 	case 'e':
823 	    namelst = make_namelist(optarg);
824 	    break;
825 	case 'f':
826 	    formatted = TRUE;
827 	    break;
828 	case 'G':
829 	    numbers = 1;
830 	    break;
831 	case 'g':
832 	    numbers = -1;
833 	    break;
834 	case 'o':
835 	    outdir = optarg;
836 	    break;
837 	case 'q':
838 	    quiet = TRUE;
839 	    break;
840 	case 'r':
841 	    forceresolve = TRUE;
842 	    break;
843 	case 's':
844 	    showsummary = TRUE;
845 	    break;
846 	case 'v':
847 	    v_opt = 0;
848 	    break;
849 	case 'w':
850 	    width = 0;
851 	    break;
852 #if NCURSES_XNAMES
853 	case 't':
854 	    _nc_disable_period = FALSE;
855 	    suppress_untranslatable = TRUE;
856 	    break;
857 	case 'a':
858 	    _nc_disable_period = TRUE;
859 	    /* FALLTHRU */
860 	case 'x':
861 	    using_extensions = TRUE;
862 	    break;
863 #endif
864 	default:
865 	    usage();
866 	}
867 	last_opt = this_opt;
868     }
869 
870     /*
871      * If the -v option is set, it may override the $NCURSES_TRACE environment
872      * variable, e.g., for -v3 and up.
873      */
874     debug_level = VtoTrace(v_opt);
875     use_verbosity(debug_level);
876 
877     /*
878      * Do this after setting debug_level, since the function calls START_TRACE,
879      * which uses the $NCURSES_TRACE environment variable if _nc_tracing bits
880      * for tracing are zero.
881      */
882 #if NCURSES_XNAMES
883     if (using_extensions) {
884 	use_extended_names(TRUE);
885     }
886 #endif
887 
888     if (_nc_tracing) {
889 	save_check_termtype = _nc_check_termtype2;
890 	_nc_check_termtype2 = check_termtype;
891     }
892 #if !HAVE_BIG_CORE
893     /*
894      * Aaargh! immedhook seriously hoses us!
895      *
896      * One problem with immedhook is it means we can't do -e.  Problem
897      * is that we can't guarantee that for each terminal listed, all the
898      * terminals it depends on will have been kept in core for reference
899      * resolution -- in fact it is certain the primitive types at the end
900      * of reference chains *won't* be in core unless they were explicitly
901      * in the select list themselves.
902      */
903     if (namelst && (!infodump && !capdump)) {
904 	(void) fprintf(stderr,
905 		       "%s: Sorry, -e can't be used without -I or -C\n",
906 		       _nc_progname);
907 	ExitProgram(EXIT_FAILURE);
908     }
909 #endif /* HAVE_BIG_CORE */
910 
911     if (optind < argc) {
912 	source_file = argv[optind++];
913 	if (optind < argc) {
914 	    fprintf(stderr,
915 		    "%s: Too many file names.  Usage:\n\t%s %s",
916 		    _nc_progname,
917 		    _nc_progname,
918 		    usage_string);
919 	    ExitProgram(EXIT_FAILURE);
920 	}
921     } else {
922 	if (infodump == TRUE) {
923 	    /* captoinfo's no-argument case */
924 	    source_file = "/etc/termcap";
925 	    if ((termcap = getenv("TERMCAP")) != 0
926 		&& (namelst = make_namelist(getenv("TERM"))) != 0) {
927 		if (access(termcap, F_OK) == 0) {
928 		    /* file exists */
929 		    source_file = termcap;
930 		} else {
931 		    if ((tmp_fp = open_tempfile(my_tmpname)) != 0) {
932 			source_file = my_tmpname;
933 			fprintf(tmp_fp, "%s\n", termcap);
934 			fclose(tmp_fp);
935 			tmp_fp = open_input(source_file, (char *) 0);
936 			to_remove = source_file;
937 		    } else {
938 			failed("tmpnam");
939 		    }
940 		}
941 	    }
942 	} else {
943 	    /* tic */
944 	    fprintf(stderr,
945 		    "%s: File name needed.  Usage:\n\t%s %s",
946 		    _nc_progname,
947 		    _nc_progname,
948 		    usage_string);
949 	    ExitProgram(EXIT_FAILURE);
950 	}
951     }
952 
953     if (tmp_fp == NULL) {
954 	char my_altfile[PATH_MAX];
955 	tmp_fp = open_input(source_file, my_altfile);
956 	if (!strcmp(source_file, "-")) {
957 	    source_file = STDIN_NAME;
958 	}
959     }
960 
961     if (infodump || check_only) {
962 	dump_init(tversion,
963 		  (smart_defaults
964 		   ? outform
965 		   : F_LITERAL),
966 		  sortmode,
967 		  wrap_strings, width, height,
968 		  debug_level, formatted || check_only, check_only, quickdump);
969     } else if (capdump) {
970 	dump_init(tversion,
971 		  outform,
972 		  sortmode,
973 		  wrap_strings, width, height,
974 		  debug_level, FALSE, FALSE, FALSE);
975     }
976 
977     /* parse entries out of the source file */
978     _nc_set_source(source_file);
979 #if !HAVE_BIG_CORE
980     if (!(check_only || infodump || capdump))
981 	_nc_set_writedir(outdir);
982 #endif /* HAVE_BIG_CORE */
983     _nc_read_entry_source(tmp_fp, (char *) NULL,
984 			  !smart_defaults || literal, FALSE,
985 			  ((check_only || infodump || capdump)
986 			   ? NULLHOOK
987 			   : immedhook));
988 
989     /* do use resolution */
990     if (check_only || (!infodump && !capdump) || forceresolve) {
991 	if (!_nc_resolve_uses2(TRUE, literal) && !check_only) {
992 	    ExitProgram(EXIT_FAILURE);
993 	}
994     }
995 
996     /* length check */
997     if (check_only && limited && (capdump || infodump)) {
998 	for_entry_list(qp) {
999 	    if (matches(namelst, qp->tterm.term_names)) {
1000 		int len = fmt_entry(&qp->tterm, NULL, FALSE, TRUE, infodump, numbers);
1001 
1002 		if (len > (infodump ? MAX_TERMINFO_LENGTH : MAX_TERMCAP_LENGTH))
1003 		    (void) fprintf(stderr,
1004 				   "%s: resolved %s entry is %d bytes long\n",
1005 				   _nc_progname,
1006 				   _nc_first_name(qp->tterm.term_names),
1007 				   len);
1008 	    }
1009 	}
1010     }
1011 
1012     /* write or dump all entries */
1013     if (check_only) {
1014 	/* this is in case infotocap() generates warnings */
1015 	_nc_curr_col = _nc_curr_line = -1;
1016 
1017 	for_entry_list(qp) {
1018 	    if (matches(namelst, qp->tterm.term_names)) {
1019 		/* this is in case infotocap() generates warnings */
1020 		_nc_set_type(_nc_first_name(qp->tterm.term_names));
1021 		_nc_curr_line = (int) qp->startline;
1022 		repair_acsc(&qp->tterm);
1023 		dump_entry(&qp->tterm, suppress_untranslatable,
1024 			   limited, numbers, NULL);
1025 	    }
1026 	}
1027     } else {
1028 	if (!infodump && !capdump) {
1029 	    _nc_set_writedir(outdir);
1030 	    for_entry_list(qp) {
1031 		if (matches(namelst, qp->tterm.term_names))
1032 		    write_it(qp);
1033 	    }
1034 	} else {
1035 	    /* this is in case infotocap() generates warnings */
1036 	    _nc_curr_col = _nc_curr_line = -1;
1037 
1038 	    for_entry_list(qp) {
1039 		if (matches(namelst, qp->tterm.term_names)) {
1040 		    long j = qp->cend - qp->cstart;
1041 		    int len = 0;
1042 
1043 		    /* this is in case infotocap() generates warnings */
1044 		    _nc_set_type(_nc_first_name(qp->tterm.term_names));
1045 
1046 		    if (!quiet) {
1047 			(void) fseek(tmp_fp, qp->cstart, SEEK_SET);
1048 			while (j-- > 0) {
1049 			    int ch = fgetc(tmp_fp);
1050 			    if (ch == EOF || ferror(tmp_fp)) {
1051 				break;
1052 			    } else if (infodump) {
1053 				(void) putchar(ch);
1054 			    } else {
1055 				put_translate(ch);
1056 			    }
1057 			}
1058 		    }
1059 
1060 		    repair_acsc(&qp->tterm);
1061 		    dump_entry(&qp->tterm, suppress_untranslatable,
1062 			       limited, numbers, NULL);
1063 		    for (j = 0; j < (long) qp->nuses; j++)
1064 			dump_uses(qp->uses[j].name, !capdump);
1065 		    len = show_entry();
1066 		    if (debug_level != 0 && !limited)
1067 			printf("# length=%d\n", len);
1068 		}
1069 	    }
1070 	    if (!namelst && _nc_tail && !quiet) {
1071 		int c, oldc = '\0';
1072 		bool in_comment = FALSE;
1073 		bool trailing_comment = FALSE;
1074 
1075 		(void) fseek(tmp_fp, _nc_tail->cend, SEEK_SET);
1076 		while ((c = fgetc(tmp_fp)) != EOF) {
1077 		    if (oldc == '\n') {
1078 			if (c == '#') {
1079 			    trailing_comment = TRUE;
1080 			    in_comment = TRUE;
1081 			} else {
1082 			    in_comment = FALSE;
1083 			}
1084 		    }
1085 		    if (trailing_comment
1086 			&& (in_comment || (oldc == '\n' && c == '\n')))
1087 			putchar(c);
1088 		    oldc = c;
1089 		}
1090 	    }
1091 	}
1092     }
1093 
1094     /* Show the directory into which entries were written, and the total
1095      * number of entries
1096      */
1097     if (showsummary
1098 	&& (!(check_only || infodump || capdump))) {
1099 	int total = _nc_tic_written();
1100 	if (total != 0)
1101 	    fprintf(log_fp, "%d entries written to %s\n",
1102 		    total,
1103 		    _nc_tic_dir(NULL));
1104 	else
1105 	    fprintf(log_fp, "No entries written\n");
1106     }
1107     ExitProgram(EXIT_SUCCESS);
1108 }
1109 
1110 /*
1111  * This bit of legerdemain turns all the terminfo variable names into
1112  * references to locations in the arrays Booleans, Numbers, and Strings ---
1113  * precisely what's needed (see comp_parse.c).
1114  */
1115 #undef CUR
1116 #define CUR tp->
1117 
1118 /*
1119  * Check if the alternate character-set capabilities are consistent.
1120  */
1121 static void
1122 check_acs(TERMTYPE2 *tp)
1123 {
1124     int vt100_smacs = 0;
1125     int vt100_rmacs = 0;
1126     int vt100_enacs = 0;
1127 
1128     /*
1129      * ena_acs is not always necessary, but if it is present, the enter/exit
1130      * capabilities should be.
1131      */
1132     ANDMISSING(ena_acs, enter_alt_charset_mode);
1133     ANDMISSING(ena_acs, exit_alt_charset_mode);
1134     PAIRED(exit_alt_charset_mode, exit_alt_charset_mode);
1135 
1136     /*
1137      * vt100-like is frequently used, but perhaps ena_acs is missing, etc.
1138      */
1139     if (VALID_STRING(enter_alt_charset_mode)) {
1140 	vt100_smacs = (!strcmp("\033(0", enter_alt_charset_mode)
1141 		       ? 2
1142 		       : (!strcmp("\016", enter_alt_charset_mode)
1143 			  ? 1
1144 			  : 0));
1145     }
1146     if (VALID_STRING(exit_alt_charset_mode)) {
1147 	vt100_rmacs = (!strcmp("\033(B", exit_alt_charset_mode)
1148 		       ? 2
1149 		       : (!strcmp("\017", exit_alt_charset_mode)
1150 			  ? 1
1151 			  : 0));
1152     }
1153     if (VALID_STRING(ena_acs)) {
1154 	vt100_enacs = (!strcmp("\033(B\033)0", ena_acs)
1155 		       ? 2
1156 		       : 0);
1157     }
1158     if (vt100_rmacs && vt100_smacs && (vt100_rmacs != vt100_smacs)) {
1159 	_nc_warning("rmacs/smacs are inconsistent");
1160     }
1161     if ((vt100_rmacs == 2) && (vt100_smacs == 2) && vt100_enacs) {
1162 	_nc_warning("rmacs/smacs make enacs redundant");
1163     }
1164     if ((vt100_rmacs == 1) && (vt100_smacs == 1) && !vt100_enacs) {
1165 	_nc_warning("VT100-style rmacs/smacs require enacs");
1166     }
1167 
1168     if (VALID_STRING(acs_chars)) {
1169 	const char *boxes = "lmkjtuvwqxn";
1170 	char mapped[256];
1171 	char missing[256];
1172 	const char *p;
1173 	char *q;
1174 
1175 	memset(mapped, 0, sizeof(mapped));
1176 	memset(missing, 0, sizeof(missing));
1177 	for (p = acs_chars; *p != '\0'; p += 2) {
1178 	    if (p[1] == '\0') {
1179 		_nc_warning("acsc has odd number of characters");
1180 		break;
1181 	    }
1182 	    mapped[UChar(p[0])] = p[1];
1183 	}
1184 
1185 	if (mapped[UChar('I')] && !mapped[UChar('i')]) {
1186 	    _nc_warning("acsc refers to 'I', which is probably an error");
1187 	}
1188 
1189 	for (p = boxes, q = missing; *p != '\0'; ++p) {
1190 	    if (!mapped[UChar(p[0])]) {
1191 		*q++ = p[0];
1192 	    }
1193 	}
1194 	*q = '\0';
1195 
1196 	assert(strlen(missing) <= strlen(boxes));
1197 	if (*missing != '\0' && strcmp(missing, boxes)) {
1198 	    _nc_warning("acsc is missing some line-drawing mapping: %s", missing);
1199 	}
1200     }
1201 }
1202 
1203 static char *
1204 safe_strdup(const char *value)
1205 {
1206     if (value == NULL)
1207 	value = "";
1208     return strdup(value);
1209 }
1210 
1211 static bool
1212 same_color(NCURSES_CONST char *oldcap, NCURSES_CONST char *newcap, int limit)
1213 {
1214     bool result = FALSE;
1215     if (limit > 16)
1216 	limit = 16;
1217     if (limit >= 8) {
1218 	int n;
1219 	int same;
1220 	for (n = same = 0; n < limit; ++n) {
1221 	    char *oldvalue = safe_strdup(TIPARM_1(oldcap, n));
1222 	    char *newvalue = safe_strdup(TIPARM_1(newcap, n));
1223 	    same += !strcmp(oldvalue, newvalue);
1224 	    free(oldvalue);
1225 	    free(newvalue);
1226 	}
1227 	result = (same == limit);
1228     }
1229     return result;
1230 }
1231 
1232 /*
1233  * Check if the color capabilities are consistent
1234  */
1235 static void
1236 check_colors(TERMTYPE2 *tp)
1237 {
1238     char *value;
1239 
1240     if ((max_colors > 0) != (max_pairs > 0)
1241 	|| ((max_colors > max_pairs) && !VALID_STRING(initialize_pair)))
1242 	_nc_warning("inconsistent values for max_colors (%d) and max_pairs (%d)",
1243 		    max_colors, max_pairs);
1244 
1245     PAIRED(set_foreground, set_background);
1246     PAIRED(set_a_foreground, set_a_background);
1247     PAIRED(set_color_pair, initialize_pair);
1248 
1249     if (VALID_STRING(set_foreground)
1250 	&& VALID_STRING(set_a_foreground)) {
1251 	if (!_nc_capcmp(set_foreground, set_a_foreground)) {
1252 	    _nc_warning("expected setf/setaf to be different");
1253 	} else if (same_color(set_foreground, set_a_foreground, max_colors)) {
1254 	    _nc_warning("setf/setaf are equivalent");
1255 	}
1256     }
1257 
1258     if (VALID_STRING(set_background)
1259 	&& VALID_STRING(set_a_background)) {
1260 	if (!_nc_capcmp(set_background, set_a_background)) {
1261 	    _nc_warning("expected setb/setab to be different");
1262 	} else if (same_color(set_background, set_a_background, max_colors)) {
1263 	    _nc_warning("setb/setab are equivalent");
1264 	}
1265     }
1266 
1267     /* see: has_colors() */
1268     if (VALID_NUMERIC(max_colors) && VALID_NUMERIC(max_pairs)
1269 	&& ((VALID_STRING(set_foreground)
1270 	     && VALID_STRING(set_background))
1271 	    || (VALID_STRING(set_a_foreground)
1272 		&& VALID_STRING(set_a_background))
1273 	    || set_color_pair)) {
1274 	if (!VALID_STRING(orig_pair) && !VALID_STRING(orig_colors))
1275 	    _nc_warning("expected either op/oc string for resetting colors");
1276     }
1277     if (can_change) {
1278 	if (!VALID_STRING(initialize_pair) &&
1279 	    !VALID_STRING(initialize_color)) {
1280 	    _nc_warning("expected initc or initp because ccc is given");
1281 	}
1282     } else {
1283 	if (VALID_STRING(initialize_pair) ||
1284 	    VALID_STRING(initialize_color)) {
1285 	    _nc_warning("expected ccc because initc is given");
1286 	}
1287     }
1288     value = tigetstr("RGB");
1289     if (VALID_STRING(value)) {
1290 	int r, g, b;
1291 	char bad;
1292 	int code = sscanf(value, "%d/%d/%d%c", &r, &g, &b, &bad);
1293 	if (code != 3 || r <= 0 || g <= 0 || b <= 0) {
1294 	    _nc_warning("unexpected value for RGB capability: %s", value);
1295 	}
1296     }
1297 }
1298 
1299 static int
1300 csi_length(const char *value)
1301 {
1302     int result = 0;
1303 
1304     if (value[0] == '\033' && value[1] == '[') {
1305 	result = 2;
1306     } else if (UChar(value[0]) == 0x9a) {
1307 	result = 1;
1308     }
1309     return result;
1310 }
1311 
1312 static char
1313 keypad_final(const char *string)
1314 {
1315     char result = '\0';
1316 
1317     if (VALID_STRING(string)
1318 	&& *string++ == '\033'
1319 	&& *string++ == 'O'
1320 	&& strlen(string) == 1) {
1321 	result = *string;
1322     }
1323 
1324     return result;
1325 }
1326 
1327 static long
1328 keypad_index(const char *string)
1329 {
1330     int ch;
1331     long result = -1;
1332 
1333     if ((ch = keypad_final(string)) != '\0') {
1334 	const char *list = "PQRSwxymtuvlqrsPpn";	/* app-keypad except "Enter" */
1335 	char *test = (strchr) (list, ch);
1336 	if (test != 0)
1337 	    result = (long) (test - list);
1338     }
1339     return result;
1340 }
1341 
1342 /*
1343  * list[] is down, up, left, right
1344  * "left" may be ^H rather than \E[D
1345  * "down" may be ^J rather than \E[B
1346  * But up/right are generally consistently escape sequences for ANSI terminals.
1347  */
1348 static void
1349 check_ansi_cursor(char *list[4])
1350 {
1351     int j, k;
1352     bool skip[4];
1353     bool repeated = FALSE;
1354 
1355     for (j = 0; j < 4; ++j) {
1356 	skip[j] = FALSE;
1357 	for (k = 0; k < j; ++k) {
1358 	    if (!strcmp(list[j], list[k])) {
1359 		char *value = _nc_tic_expand(list[k], TRUE, 0);
1360 		_nc_warning("repeated cursor control %s", value);
1361 		repeated = TRUE;
1362 	    }
1363 	}
1364     }
1365     if (!repeated) {
1366 	char *up = list[1];
1367 	size_t prefix = (size_t) csi_length(up);
1368 	size_t suffix;
1369 
1370 	if (prefix) {
1371 	    suffix = prefix;
1372 	    while (up[suffix] && isdigit(UChar(up[suffix])))
1373 		++suffix;
1374 	}
1375 	if (prefix && up[suffix] == 'A') {
1376 	    skip[1] = TRUE;
1377 	    if (!strcmp(list[0], "\n"))
1378 		skip[0] = TRUE;
1379 	    if (!strcmp(list[2], "\b"))
1380 		skip[2] = TRUE;
1381 
1382 	    for (j = 0; j < 4; ++j) {
1383 		int want;
1384 
1385 		if (skip[j] || strlen(list[j]) == 1)
1386 		    continue;
1387 		if (memcmp(list[j], up, prefix)) {
1388 		    char *value = _nc_tic_expand(list[j], TRUE, 0);
1389 		    _nc_warning("inconsistent prefix for %s", value);
1390 		    continue;
1391 		}
1392 		if (strlen(list[j]) < suffix) {
1393 		    char *value = _nc_tic_expand(list[j], TRUE, 0);
1394 		    _nc_warning("inconsistent length for %s, expected %d",
1395 				value, (int) suffix + 1);
1396 		    continue;
1397 		}
1398 		want = "BADC"[j];
1399 		if (list[j][suffix] != want) {
1400 		    char *value = _nc_tic_expand(list[j], TRUE, 0);
1401 		    _nc_warning("inconsistent suffix for %s, expected %c, have %c",
1402 				value, want, list[j][suffix]);
1403 		}
1404 	    }
1405 	}
1406     }
1407 }
1408 
1409 #define EXPECTED(name) if (!PRESENT(name)) _nc_warning("expected " #name)
1410 #define UNEXPECTED(name) if (PRESENT(name)) _nc_warning("unexpected " #name ", for %s", why)
1411 
1412 static void
1413 check_noaddress(TERMTYPE2 *tp, const char *why)
1414 {
1415     UNEXPECTED(column_address);
1416     UNEXPECTED(cursor_address);
1417     UNEXPECTED(cursor_home);
1418     UNEXPECTED(cursor_mem_address);
1419     UNEXPECTED(cursor_to_ll);
1420     UNEXPECTED(row_address);
1421     UNEXPECTED(row_address);
1422 }
1423 
1424 static void
1425 check_cursor(TERMTYPE2 *tp)
1426 {
1427     int count;
1428     char *list[4];
1429 
1430     if (hard_copy) {
1431 	check_noaddress(tp, "hard_copy");
1432     } else if (generic_type) {
1433 	check_noaddress(tp, "generic_type");
1434     } else if (strchr(tp->term_names, '+') == NULL) {
1435 	int y = 0;
1436 	int x = 0;
1437 	if (PRESENT(column_address))
1438 	    ++y;
1439 	if (PRESENT(cursor_address))
1440 	    y = x = 10;
1441 	if (PRESENT(cursor_home))
1442 	    ++y, ++x;
1443 	if (PRESENT(cursor_mem_address))
1444 	    y = x = 10;
1445 	if (PRESENT(cursor_to_ll))
1446 	    ++y, ++x;
1447 	if (PRESENT(row_address))
1448 	    ++x;
1449 	if (PRESENT(cursor_down))
1450 	    ++y;
1451 	if (PRESENT(cursor_up))
1452 	    ++y;
1453 	if (PRESENT(cursor_left))
1454 	    ++x;
1455 	if (PRESENT(cursor_right))
1456 	    ++x;
1457 	if (x < 2 && y < 2) {
1458 	    _nc_warning("terminal lacks cursor addressing");
1459 	} else {
1460 	    if (x < 2)
1461 		_nc_warning("terminal lacks cursor column-addressing");
1462 	    if (y < 2)
1463 		_nc_warning("terminal lacks cursor row-addressing");
1464 	}
1465     }
1466 
1467     /* it is rare to have an insert-line feature without a matching delete */
1468     ANDMISSING(parm_insert_line, insert_line);
1469     ANDMISSING(parm_delete_line, delete_line);
1470     ANDMISSING(parm_insert_line, parm_delete_line);
1471 
1472     /* if we have a parameterized form, then the non-parameterized is easy */
1473     ANDMISSING(parm_down_cursor, cursor_down);
1474     ANDMISSING(parm_up_cursor, cursor_up);
1475     ANDMISSING(parm_left_cursor, cursor_left);
1476     ANDMISSING(parm_right_cursor, cursor_right);
1477 
1478     /* Given any of a set of cursor movement, the whole set should be present.
1479      * Technically this is not true (we could use cursor_address to fill in
1480      * unsupported controls), but it is likely.
1481      */
1482     count = 0;
1483     if (PRESENT(parm_down_cursor)) {
1484 	list[count++] = parm_down_cursor;
1485     }
1486     if (PRESENT(parm_up_cursor)) {
1487 	list[count++] = parm_up_cursor;
1488     }
1489     if (PRESENT(parm_left_cursor)) {
1490 	list[count++] = parm_left_cursor;
1491     }
1492     if (PRESENT(parm_right_cursor)) {
1493 	list[count++] = parm_right_cursor;
1494     }
1495     if (count == 4) {
1496 	check_ansi_cursor(list);
1497     } else if (count != 0) {
1498 	EXPECTED(parm_down_cursor);
1499 	EXPECTED(parm_up_cursor);
1500 	EXPECTED(parm_left_cursor);
1501 	EXPECTED(parm_right_cursor);
1502     }
1503 
1504     count = 0;
1505     if (PRESENT(cursor_down)) {
1506 	list[count++] = cursor_down;
1507     }
1508     if (PRESENT(cursor_up)) {
1509 	list[count++] = cursor_up;
1510     }
1511     if (PRESENT(cursor_left)) {
1512 	list[count++] = cursor_left;
1513     }
1514     if (PRESENT(cursor_right)) {
1515 	list[count++] = cursor_right;
1516     }
1517     if (count == 4) {
1518 	check_ansi_cursor(list);
1519     } else if (count != 0) {
1520 	count = 0;
1521 	if (PRESENT(cursor_down) && strcmp(cursor_down, "\n"))
1522 	    ++count;
1523 	if (PRESENT(cursor_left) && strcmp(cursor_left, "\b"))
1524 	    ++count;
1525 	if (PRESENT(cursor_up) && strlen(cursor_up) > 1)
1526 	    ++count;
1527 	if (PRESENT(cursor_right) && strlen(cursor_right) > 1)
1528 	    ++count;
1529 	if (count) {
1530 	    EXPECTED(cursor_down);
1531 	    EXPECTED(cursor_up);
1532 	    EXPECTED(cursor_left);
1533 	    EXPECTED(cursor_right);
1534 	}
1535     }
1536 }
1537 
1538 #define MAX_KP 5
1539 /*
1540  * Do a quick sanity-check for vt100-style keypads to see if the 5-key keypad
1541  * is mapped inconsistently.
1542  */
1543 static void
1544 check_keypad(TERMTYPE2 *tp)
1545 {
1546     char show[80];
1547 
1548     if (VALID_STRING(key_a1) &&
1549 	VALID_STRING(key_a3) &&
1550 	VALID_STRING(key_b2) &&
1551 	VALID_STRING(key_c1) &&
1552 	VALID_STRING(key_c3)) {
1553 	char final[MAX_KP + 1];
1554 	long list[MAX_KP];
1555 	int increase = 0;
1556 	int j;
1557 
1558 	final[0] = keypad_final(key_a1);
1559 	final[1] = keypad_final(key_a3);
1560 	final[2] = keypad_final(key_b2);
1561 	final[3] = keypad_final(key_c1);
1562 	final[4] = keypad_final(key_c3);
1563 	final[5] = '\0';
1564 
1565 	/* special case: legacy coding using 1,2,3,0,. on the bottom */
1566 	assert(strlen(final) <= MAX_KP);
1567 	if (!strcmp(final, "qsrpn"))
1568 	    return;
1569 
1570 	list[0] = keypad_index(key_a1);
1571 	list[1] = keypad_index(key_a3);
1572 	list[2] = keypad_index(key_b2);
1573 	list[3] = keypad_index(key_c1);
1574 	list[4] = keypad_index(key_c3);
1575 
1576 	/* check that they're all vt100 keys */
1577 	for (j = 0; j < MAX_KP; ++j) {
1578 	    if (list[j] < 0) {
1579 		return;
1580 	    }
1581 	}
1582 
1583 	/* check if they're all in increasing order */
1584 	for (j = 1; j < MAX_KP; ++j) {
1585 	    if (list[j] > list[j - 1]) {
1586 		++increase;
1587 	    }
1588 	}
1589 
1590 	if (increase != (MAX_KP - 1)) {
1591 	    long last;
1592 
1593 	    show[0] = '\0';
1594 
1595 	    for (j = 0, last = -1; j < MAX_KP; ++j) {
1596 		int k;
1597 		int kk;
1598 		long test;
1599 
1600 		for (k = 0, kk = -1, test = 100; k < 5; ++k) {
1601 		    if (list[k] > last &&
1602 			list[k] < test) {
1603 			test = list[k];
1604 			kk = k;
1605 		    }
1606 		}
1607 		last = test;
1608 		assert(strlen(show) < (MAX_KP * 4));
1609 		switch (kk) {
1610 		case 0:
1611 		    _nc_STRCAT(show, " ka1", sizeof(show));
1612 		    break;
1613 		case 1:
1614 		    _nc_STRCAT(show, " ka3", sizeof(show));
1615 		    break;
1616 		case 2:
1617 		    _nc_STRCAT(show, " kb2", sizeof(show));
1618 		    break;
1619 		case 3:
1620 		    _nc_STRCAT(show, " kc1", sizeof(show));
1621 		    break;
1622 		case 4:
1623 		    _nc_STRCAT(show, " kc3", sizeof(show));
1624 		    break;
1625 		}
1626 	    }
1627 
1628 	    _nc_warning("vt100 keypad order inconsistent: %s", show);
1629 	}
1630 
1631     } else if (VALID_STRING(key_a1) ||
1632 	       VALID_STRING(key_a3) ||
1633 	       VALID_STRING(key_b2) ||
1634 	       VALID_STRING(key_c1) ||
1635 	       VALID_STRING(key_c3)) {
1636 	show[0] = '\0';
1637 	if (keypad_index(key_a1) >= 0)
1638 	    _nc_STRCAT(show, " ka1", sizeof(show));
1639 	if (keypad_index(key_a3) >= 0)
1640 	    _nc_STRCAT(show, " ka3", sizeof(show));
1641 	if (keypad_index(key_b2) >= 0)
1642 	    _nc_STRCAT(show, " kb2", sizeof(show));
1643 	if (keypad_index(key_c1) >= 0)
1644 	    _nc_STRCAT(show, " kc1", sizeof(show));
1645 	if (keypad_index(key_c3) >= 0)
1646 	    _nc_STRCAT(show, " kc3", sizeof(show));
1647 	if (*show != '\0')
1648 	    _nc_warning("vt100 keypad map incomplete:%s", show);
1649     }
1650 
1651     /*
1652      * These warnings are useful for consistency checks - it is possible that
1653      * there are real terminals with mismatches in these
1654      */
1655     ANDMISSING(key_ic, key_dc);
1656 }
1657 
1658 static void
1659 check_printer(TERMTYPE2 *tp)
1660 {
1661     (void) tp;
1662 #if defined(enter_doublewide_mode) && defined(exit_doublewide_mode)
1663     PAIRED(enter_doublewide_mode, exit_doublewide_mode);
1664 #endif
1665 #if defined(enter_italics_mode) && defined(exit_italics_mode)
1666     PAIRED(enter_italics_mode, exit_italics_mode);
1667 #endif
1668 #if defined(enter_leftward_mode) && defined(exit_leftward_mode)
1669     PAIRED(enter_leftward_mode, exit_leftward_mode);
1670 #endif
1671 #if defined(enter_micro_mode) && defined(exit_micro_mode)
1672     PAIRED(enter_micro_mode, exit_micro_mode);
1673 #endif
1674 #if defined(enter_shadow_mode) && defined(exit_shadow_mode)
1675     PAIRED(enter_shadow_mode, exit_shadow_mode);
1676 #endif
1677 #if defined(enter_subscript_mode) && defined(exit_subscript_mode)
1678     PAIRED(enter_subscript_mode, exit_subscript_mode);
1679 #endif
1680 #if defined(enter_superscript_mode) && defined(exit_superscript_mode)
1681     PAIRED(enter_superscript_mode, exit_superscript_mode);
1682 #endif
1683 #if defined(enter_upward_mode) && defined(exit_upward_mode)
1684     PAIRED(enter_upward_mode, exit_upward_mode);
1685 #endif
1686 
1687 #if defined(start_char_set_def) && defined(stop_char_set_def)
1688     ANDMISSING(start_char_set_def, stop_char_set_def);
1689 #endif
1690 
1691     /*
1692      * If we have a parameterized form, then the non-parameterized is easy.
1693      * note: parameterized/non-parameterized margin settings are unrelated.
1694      */
1695 #if defined(parm_down_micro) && defined(micro_down)
1696     ANDMISSING(parm_down_micro, micro_down);
1697 #endif
1698 #if defined(parm_left_micro) && defined(micro_left)
1699     ANDMISSING(parm_left_micro, micro_left);
1700 #endif
1701 #if defined(parm_right_micro) && defined(micro_right)
1702     ANDMISSING(parm_right_micro, micro_right);
1703 #endif
1704 #if defined(parm_up_micro) && defined(micro_up)
1705     ANDMISSING(parm_up_micro, micro_up);
1706 #endif
1707 }
1708 
1709 #if NCURSES_XNAMES
1710 static bool
1711 uses_SGR_39_49(const char *value)
1712 {
1713     return (strstr(value, "39;49") != 0
1714 	    || strstr(value, "49;39") != 0);
1715 }
1716 
1717 /*
1718  * Check consistency of termcap extensions related to "screen".
1719  */
1720 static void
1721 check_screen(TERMTYPE2 *tp)
1722 {
1723     if (_nc_user_definable) {
1724 	int have_XT = tigetflag("XT");
1725 	int have_XM = tigetflag("XM");
1726 	int have_bce = back_color_erase;
1727 	bool have_kmouse = FALSE;
1728 	bool use_sgr_39_49 = FALSE;
1729 	const char *name_39_49 = "orig_pair or orig_colors";
1730 	char *name = _nc_first_name(tp->term_names);
1731 	bool is_screen = !strncmp(name, "screen", 6);
1732 	bool screen_base = (is_screen
1733 			    && strchr(name, '.') == NULL);
1734 
1735 	if (!VALID_BOOLEAN(have_bce)) {
1736 	    have_bce = FALSE;
1737 	}
1738 	if (!VALID_BOOLEAN(have_XM)) {
1739 	    have_XM = FALSE;
1740 	}
1741 	if (!VALID_BOOLEAN(have_XT)) {
1742 	    have_XT = FALSE;
1743 	}
1744 	if (VALID_STRING(key_mouse)) {
1745 	    have_kmouse = !strcmp("\033[M", key_mouse);
1746 	}
1747 	if (have_bce) {
1748 	    if (VALID_STRING(orig_pair)) {
1749 		name_39_49 = "orig_pair";
1750 		use_sgr_39_49 = uses_SGR_39_49(orig_pair);
1751 	    }
1752 	    if (!use_sgr_39_49 && VALID_STRING(orig_colors)) {
1753 		name_39_49 = "orig_colors";
1754 		use_sgr_39_49 = uses_SGR_39_49(orig_colors);
1755 	    }
1756 	}
1757 
1758 	if (have_XM && have_XT) {
1759 	    _nc_warning("screen's XT capability conflicts with XM");
1760 	} else if (have_XT && screen_base) {
1761 	    _nc_warning("screen's \"screen\" entries should not have XT set");
1762 	} else if (have_XT) {
1763 	    char *s;
1764 
1765 	    if (!have_kmouse && is_screen) {
1766 		if (VALID_STRING(key_mouse)) {
1767 		    _nc_warning("value of kmous inconsistent with screen's usage");
1768 		} else {
1769 		    _nc_warning("expected kmous capability with XT");
1770 		}
1771 	    }
1772 	    if (max_colors > 0) {
1773 		if (!have_bce) {
1774 		    _nc_warning("expected bce capability with XT");
1775 		} else if (!use_sgr_39_49) {
1776 		    _nc_warning("expected %s capability with XT "
1777 				"to have 39/49 parameters", name_39_49);
1778 		}
1779 	    }
1780 	    if (VALID_STRING(to_status_line)
1781 		&& (s = strchr(to_status_line, ';')) != NULL
1782 		&& *++s == '\0')
1783 		_nc_warning("\"tsl\" capability is redundant, given XT");
1784 	} else {
1785 	    if (have_kmouse
1786 		&& !have_XM
1787 		&& !screen_base && strchr(name, '+') == NULL) {
1788 		_nc_warning("expected XT to be set, given kmous");
1789 	    }
1790 	}
1791     }
1792 }
1793 #else
1794 #define check_screen(tp)	/* nothing */
1795 #endif
1796 
1797 /*
1798  * Returns the expected number of parameters for the given capability.
1799  */
1800 static int
1801 expected_params(const char *name)
1802 {
1803 #define DATA(name,count) { { name }, count }
1804     /* *INDENT-OFF* */
1805     static const struct {
1806 	const char name[9];
1807 	int count;
1808     } table[] = {
1809 	DATA( "S0",		1 ),	/* 'screen' extension */
1810 	DATA( "birep",		2 ),
1811 	DATA( "chr",		1 ),
1812 	DATA( "colornm",	1 ),
1813 	DATA( "cpi",		1 ),
1814 	DATA( "csnm",		1 ),
1815 	DATA( "csr",		2 ),
1816 	DATA( "cub",		1 ),
1817 	DATA( "cud",		1 ),
1818 	DATA( "cuf",		1 ),
1819 	DATA( "cup",		2 ),
1820 	DATA( "cuu",		1 ),
1821 	DATA( "cvr",		1 ),
1822 	DATA( "cwin",		5 ),
1823 	DATA( "dch",		1 ),
1824 	DATA( "defc",		3 ),
1825 	DATA( "dial",		1 ),
1826 	DATA( "dispc",		1 ),
1827 	DATA( "dl",		1 ),
1828 	DATA( "ech",		1 ),
1829 	DATA( "getm",		1 ),
1830 	DATA( "hpa",		1 ),
1831 	DATA( "ich",		1 ),
1832 	DATA( "il",		1 ),
1833 	DATA( "indn",		1 ),
1834 	DATA( "initc",		4 ),
1835 	DATA( "initp",		7 ),
1836 	DATA( "lpi",		1 ),
1837 	DATA( "mc5p",		1 ),
1838 	DATA( "mrcup",		2 ),
1839 	DATA( "mvpa",		1 ),
1840 	DATA( "pfkey",		2 ),
1841 	DATA( "pfloc",		2 ),
1842 	DATA( "pfx",		2 ),
1843 	DATA( "pfxl",		3 ),
1844 	DATA( "pln",		2 ),
1845 	DATA( "qdial",		1 ),
1846 	DATA( "rcsd",		1 ),
1847 	DATA( "rep",		2 ),
1848 	DATA( "rin",		1 ),
1849 	DATA( "sclk",		3 ),
1850 	DATA( "scp",		1 ),
1851 	DATA( "scs",		1 ),
1852 	DATA( "scsd",		2 ),
1853 	DATA( "setab",		1 ),
1854 	DATA( "setaf",		1 ),
1855 	DATA( "setb",		1 ),
1856 	DATA( "setcolor",	1 ),
1857 	DATA( "setf",		1 ),
1858 	DATA( "sgr",		9 ),
1859 	DATA( "sgr1",		6 ),
1860 	DATA( "slength",	1 ),
1861 	DATA( "slines",		1 ),
1862 	DATA( "smgbp",		1 ),	/* 2 if smgtp is not given */
1863 	DATA( "smglp",		1 ),
1864 	DATA( "smglr",		2 ),
1865 	DATA( "smgrp",		1 ),
1866 	DATA( "smgtb",		2 ),
1867 	DATA( "smgtp",		1 ),
1868 	DATA( "tsl",		1 ),
1869 	DATA( "u6",		-1 ),
1870 	DATA( "vpa",		1 ),
1871 	DATA( "wind",		4 ),
1872 	DATA( "wingo",		1 ),
1873     };
1874     /* *INDENT-ON* */
1875 #undef DATA
1876 
1877     unsigned n;
1878     int result = 0;		/* function-keys, etc., use none */
1879 
1880     for (n = 0; n < SIZEOF(table); n++) {
1881 	if (!strcmp(name, table[n].name)) {
1882 	    result = table[n].count;
1883 	    break;
1884 	}
1885     }
1886 
1887     return result;
1888 }
1889 
1890 /*
1891  * Check for user-capabilities that happen to be used in ncurses' terminal
1892  * database.
1893  */
1894 #if NCURSES_XNAMES
1895 static struct user_table_entry const *
1896 lookup_user_capability(const char *name)
1897 {
1898     struct user_table_entry const *result = 0;
1899     if (*name != 'k') {
1900 	result = _nc_find_user_entry(name);
1901     }
1902     return result;
1903 }
1904 #endif
1905 
1906 /*
1907  * If a given name is likely to be a user-capability, return the number of
1908  * parameters it would be used with.  If not, return -1.
1909  *
1910  * ncurses assumes that u6 could be used for getting the cursor-position, but
1911  * that is not implemented.  Make a special case for that, to quiet needless
1912  * warnings.
1913  *
1914  * The other string-capability extensions (see terminfo.src) which could have
1915  * parameters such as "Ss", "%u", are not used by ncurses.  But we check those
1916  * anyway, to validate the terminfo database.
1917  */
1918 static int
1919 is_user_capability(const char *name)
1920 {
1921     int result = -1;
1922     if (name[0] == 'u' &&
1923 	(name[1] >= '0' && name[1] <= '9') &&
1924 	name[2] == '\0') {
1925 	result = (name[1] == '6') ? 2 : 0;
1926     }
1927 #if NCURSES_XNAMES
1928     else if (using_extensions) {
1929 	struct user_table_entry const *p = lookup_user_capability(name);
1930 	if (p != 0) {
1931 	    result = (int) p->ute_argc;
1932 	}
1933     }
1934 #endif
1935     return result;
1936 }
1937 
1938 static bool
1939 line_capability(const char *name)
1940 {
1941     bool result = FALSE;
1942     static const char *table[] =
1943     {
1944 	"csr",			/* change_scroll_region          */
1945 	"clear",		/* clear_screen                  */
1946 	"ed",			/* clr_eos                       */
1947 	"cwin",			/* create_window                 */
1948 	"cup",			/* cursor_address                */
1949 	"cud1",			/* cursor_down                   */
1950 	"home",			/* cursor_home                   */
1951 	"mrcup",		/* cursor_mem_address            */
1952 	"ll",			/* cursor_to_ll                  */
1953 	"cuu1",			/* cursor_up                     */
1954 	"dl1",			/* delete_line                   */
1955 	"hd",			/* down_half_line                */
1956 	"flash",		/* flash_screen                  */
1957 	"ff",			/* form_feed                     */
1958 	"il1",			/* insert_line                   */
1959 	"nel",			/* newline                       */
1960 	"dl",			/* parm_delete_line              */
1961 	"cud",			/* parm_down_cursor              */
1962 	"indn",			/* parm_index                    */
1963 	"il",			/* parm_insert_line              */
1964 	"rin",			/* parm_rindex                   */
1965 	"cuu",			/* parm_up_cursor                */
1966 	"mc0",			/* print_screen                  */
1967 	"vpa",			/* row_address                   */
1968 	"ind",			/* scroll_forward                */
1969 	"ri",			/* scroll_reverse                */
1970 	"hu",			/* up_half_line                  */
1971     };
1972     size_t n;
1973     for (n = 0; n < SIZEOF(table); ++n) {
1974 	if (!strcmp(name, table[n])) {
1975 	    result = TRUE;
1976 	    break;
1977 	}
1978     }
1979     return result;
1980 }
1981 
1982 /*
1983  * Make a quick sanity check for the parameters which are used in the given
1984  * strings.  If there are no "%p" tokens, then there should be no other "%"
1985  * markers.
1986  */
1987 static void
1988 check_params(TERMTYPE2 *tp, const char *name, const char *value, int extended)
1989 {
1990     int expected = expected_params(name);
1991     int actual = 0;
1992     int n;
1993     bool params[1 + NUM_PARM];
1994     const char *s = value;
1995 
1996 #ifdef set_left_margin_parm
1997     if (!strcmp(name, "smgrp")
1998 	&& !VALID_STRING(set_left_margin_parm))
1999 	expected = 2;
2000 #endif
2001 #ifdef set_right_margin_parm
2002     if (!strcmp(name, "smglp")
2003 	&& !VALID_STRING(set_right_margin_parm))
2004 	expected = 2;
2005 #endif
2006 #ifdef set_top_margin_parm
2007     if (!strcmp(name, "smgbp")
2008 	&& !VALID_STRING(set_top_margin_parm))
2009 	expected = 2;
2010 #endif
2011 #ifdef set_bottom_margin_parm
2012     if (!strcmp(name, "smgtp")
2013 	&& !VALID_STRING(set_bottom_margin_parm))
2014 	expected = 2;
2015 #endif
2016 
2017     for (n = 0; n <= NUM_PARM; n++)
2018 	params[n] = FALSE;
2019 
2020     while (*s != 0) {
2021 	if (*s == '%') {
2022 	    if (*++s == '\0') {
2023 		_nc_warning("expected character after %% in %s", name);
2024 		break;
2025 	    } else if (*s == 'p') {
2026 		if (*++s == '\0' || !isdigit((int) *s)) {
2027 		    _nc_warning("expected digit after %%p in %s", name);
2028 		    return;
2029 		} else {
2030 		    n = (*s - '0');
2031 		    if (n > actual)
2032 			actual = n;
2033 		    params[n] = TRUE;
2034 		}
2035 	    }
2036 	}
2037 	s++;
2038     }
2039 
2040 #if NCURSES_XNAMES
2041     if (extended) {
2042 	int check = is_user_capability(name);
2043 	if (check != actual && (check >= 0 && actual >= 0)) {
2044 	    _nc_warning("extended %s capability has %d parameters, expected %d",
2045 			name, actual, check);
2046 	} else if (debug_level > 1) {
2047 	    _nc_warning("extended %s capability has %d parameters, as expected",
2048 			name, actual);
2049 	}
2050 	expected = actual;
2051     }
2052 #else
2053     (void) extended;
2054 #endif
2055 
2056     if (params[0]) {
2057 	_nc_warning("%s refers to parameter 0 (%%p0), which is not allowed", name);
2058     }
2059     if (value == set_attributes || expected < 0) {
2060 	;
2061     } else if (expected != actual) {
2062 	_nc_warning("%s uses %d parameters, expected %d", name,
2063 		    actual, expected);
2064 	for (n = 1; n < actual; n++) {
2065 	    if (!params[n])
2066 		_nc_warning("%s omits parameter %d", name, n);
2067 	}
2068     }
2069 
2070     /*
2071      * Counting "%p" markers does not account for termcap expressions which
2072      * may not have been fully translated.  Also, tparm does its own analysis.
2073      * Report differences here.
2074      */
2075     _nc_reset_tparm(NULL);
2076     if (actual >= 0) {
2077 	char *p_is_s[NUM_PARM];
2078 	int popcount;
2079 	int analyzed = _nc_tparm_analyze(NULL, value, p_is_s, &popcount);
2080 	if (analyzed < popcount) {
2081 	    analyzed = popcount;
2082 	}
2083 	if (actual != analyzed && expected != analyzed) {
2084 #if NCURSES_XNAMES
2085 	    int user_cap = is_user_capability(name);
2086 	    if ((user_cap == analyzed) && using_extensions) {
2087 		;		/* ignore */
2088 	    } else if (user_cap >= 0) {
2089 		_nc_warning("tparm will use %d parameters for %s, expected %d",
2090 			    analyzed, name, user_cap);
2091 	    } else
2092 #endif
2093 	    {
2094 		_nc_warning("tparm analyzed %d parameters for %s, expected %d",
2095 			    analyzed, name, actual);
2096 	    }
2097 	} else if (expected > 0
2098 		   && actual == expected
2099 		   && guess_tparm_type(expected, p_is_s) == Numbers) {
2100 	    int limit = 1;
2101 
2102 	    if (!strcmp(name, "setf")
2103 		|| !strcmp(name, "setb")
2104 		|| !strcmp(name, "setaf")
2105 		|| !strcmp(name, "setab")) {
2106 		if ((limit = max_colors) > 256)
2107 		    limit = 256;
2108 	    } else if (line_capability(name)) {
2109 		limit = 24;
2110 	    } else if (is_user_capability(name) < 0) {
2111 		limit = 80;
2112 	    }
2113 	    for (n = 0; n < limit; ++n) {
2114 		_nc_reset_tparm(NULL);
2115 		(void) TPARM_9(value, n, n, n, n, n, n, n, n, n);
2116 		if (_nc_tparm_err) {
2117 		    _nc_warning("problem%s in tparm(%s, %d, ...)",
2118 				(_nc_tparm_err == 1) ? "" : "s",
2119 				name, n);
2120 		    if (debug_level < 2)
2121 			break;
2122 		}
2123 	    }
2124 	}
2125     }
2126 }
2127 
2128 /*
2129  * Check for DEC VT100 private mode for reverse video.
2130  */
2131 static const char *
2132 skip_DECSCNM(const char *value, int *flag)
2133 {
2134     *flag = -1;
2135     if (value != 0) {
2136 	int skip = csi_length(value);
2137 	if (skip > 0 &&
2138 	    value[skip++] == '?' &&
2139 	    value[skip++] == '5') {
2140 	    if (value[skip] == 'h') {
2141 		*flag = 1;
2142 	    } else if (value[skip] == 'l') {
2143 		*flag = 0;
2144 	    }
2145 	    value += skip + 1;
2146 	}
2147     }
2148     return value;
2149 }
2150 
2151 static void
2152 check_delays(TERMTYPE2 *tp, const char *name, const char *value)
2153 {
2154     const char *p, *q;
2155     const char *first = 0;
2156     const char *last = 0;
2157 
2158     for (p = value; *p != '\0'; ++p) {
2159 	if (p[0] == '$' && p[1] == '<') {
2160 	    const char *base = p + 2;
2161 	    const char *mark = 0;
2162 	    bool mixed = FALSE;
2163 	    int proportional = 0;
2164 	    int mandatory = 0;
2165 
2166 	    first = p;
2167 
2168 	    for (q = base; *q != '\0'; ++q) {
2169 		if (*q == '>') {
2170 		    if (mark == NULL)
2171 			mark = q;
2172 		    break;
2173 		} else if (*q == '*' || *q == '/') {
2174 		    if (*q == '*')
2175 			++proportional;
2176 		    if (*q == '/')
2177 			++mandatory;
2178 		    if (mark == NULL)
2179 			mark = q;
2180 		} else if (!(isalnum(UChar(*q)) || strchr("+-.", *q) != 0)) {
2181 		    break;
2182 		} else if (proportional || mandatory) {
2183 		    mixed = TRUE;
2184 		}
2185 	    }
2186 	    last = *q ? (q + 1) : q;
2187 	    if (*q != '\0') {
2188 		float check_f;
2189 		char check_c;
2190 		int rc = sscanf(base, "%f%c", &check_f, &check_c);
2191 		if ((rc != 2) || (mark != NULL && (check_c != *mark)) || mixed) {
2192 		    _nc_warning("syntax error in %s delay '%.*s'", name,
2193 				(int) (q - base), base);
2194 		} else if (*name == 'k') {
2195 		    _nc_warning("function-key %s has delay", name);
2196 		} else if (proportional && !line_capability(name)) {
2197 		    _nc_warning("non-line capability using proportional delay: %s", name);
2198 		} else if (!xon_xoff &&
2199 			   !mandatory &&
2200 			   strchr(_nc_first_name(tp->term_names), '+') == NULL) {
2201 		    _nc_warning("%s in %s is used since no xon/xoff",
2202 				(proportional
2203 				 ? "proportional delay"
2204 				 : "delay"),
2205 				name);
2206 		}
2207 	    } else {
2208 		p = q - 1;	/* restart scan */
2209 	    }
2210 	}
2211     }
2212 
2213     if (!strcmp(name, "flash") ||
2214 	!strcmp(name, "beep")) {
2215 
2216 	if (first != 0) {
2217 	    if (first == value || *last == 0) {
2218 		/*
2219 		 * Delay is on one end or the other.
2220 		 */
2221 		_nc_warning("expected delay embedded within %s", name);
2222 	    }
2223 	} else {
2224 	    int flag;
2225 
2226 	    /*
2227 	     * Check for missing delay when using VT100 reverse-video.
2228 	     * A real VT100 might not need this, but terminal emulators do.
2229 	     */
2230 	    if ((p = skip_DECSCNM(value, &flag)) != 0 &&
2231 		flag > 0 &&
2232 		skip_DECSCNM(p, &flag) != 0 &&
2233 		flag == 0) {
2234 		_nc_warning("expected a delay in %s", name);
2235 	    }
2236 	}
2237     }
2238 }
2239 
2240 static char *
2241 check_1_infotocap(const char *name, NCURSES_CONST char *value, int count)
2242 {
2243     int k;
2244     int ignored;
2245     long numbers[1 + NUM_PARM];
2246     char *strings[1 + NUM_PARM];
2247     char *p_is_s[NUM_PARM];
2248     char *result;
2249     char blob[NUM_PARM * 10];
2250     char *next = blob;
2251     TParams expect;
2252     TParams actual;
2253     int nparam;
2254 
2255     *next++ = '\0';
2256     for (k = 1; k <= NUM_PARM; k++) {
2257 	numbers[k] = count;
2258 	_nc_SPRINTF(next,
2259 		    _nc_SLIMIT(sizeof(blob) - (size_t) (next - blob))
2260 		    "XYZ%d", count);
2261 	strings[k] = next;
2262 	next += strlen(next) + 1;
2263     }
2264 
2265     _nc_reset_tparm(NULL);
2266     expect = tparm_type(name);
2267     nparam = _nc_tparm_analyze(NULL, value, p_is_s, &ignored);
2268     actual = guess_tparm_type(nparam, p_is_s);
2269 
2270     if (expect != actual) {
2271 	_nc_warning("%s has mismatched parameters", name);
2272 	actual = Other;
2273     }
2274 
2275     _nc_reset_tparm(NULL);
2276     switch (actual) {
2277     case Str:
2278 	result = TPARM_1(value, strings[1]);
2279 	break;
2280     case Num_Str:
2281 	result = TPARM_2(value, numbers[1], strings[2]);
2282 	break;
2283     case Str_Str:
2284 	result = TPARM_2(value, strings[1], strings[2]);
2285 	break;
2286     case Num_Str_Str:
2287 	result = TPARM_3(value, numbers[1], strings[2], strings[3]);
2288 	break;
2289     case Numbers:
2290 #define myParam(n) numbers[n]
2291 	result = TIPARM_9(value,
2292 			  myParam(1),
2293 			  myParam(2),
2294 			  myParam(3),
2295 			  myParam(4),
2296 			  myParam(5),
2297 			  myParam(6),
2298 			  myParam(7),
2299 			  myParam(8),
2300 			  myParam(9));
2301 #undef myParam
2302 	break;
2303     case Other:
2304     default:
2305 #define myParam(n) (p_is_s[n - 1] != 0 ? ((TPARM_ARG) strings[n]) : numbers[n])
2306 	result = TPARM_9(value,
2307 			 myParam(1),
2308 			 myParam(2),
2309 			 myParam(3),
2310 			 myParam(4),
2311 			 myParam(5),
2312 			 myParam(6),
2313 			 myParam(7),
2314 			 myParam(8),
2315 			 myParam(9));
2316 #undef myParam
2317 	break;
2318     }
2319     return strdup(result);
2320 }
2321 
2322 #define IsDelay(ch) ((ch) == '.' || isdigit(UChar(ch)))
2323 
2324 static const char *
2325 parse_delay_value(const char *src, double *delays, int *always)
2326 {
2327     int star = 0;
2328 
2329     *delays = 0.0;
2330     if (always)
2331 	*always = 0;
2332 
2333     while (isdigit(UChar(*src))) {
2334 	(*delays) = (*delays) * 10 + (*src++ - '0');
2335     }
2336     if (*src == '.') {
2337 	int gotdot = 1;
2338 
2339 	++src;
2340 	while (isdigit(UChar(*src))) {
2341 	    gotdot *= 10;
2342 	    (*delays) += (*src++ - '0') / gotdot;
2343 	}
2344     }
2345     while (*src == '*' || *src == '/') {
2346 	if (always == NULL && *src == '/')
2347 	    break;
2348 	if (*src++ == '*') {
2349 	    star = 1;
2350 	} else {
2351 	    *always = 1;
2352 	}
2353     }
2354     if (star)
2355 	*delays = -(*delays);
2356     return src;
2357 }
2358 
2359 static const char *
2360 parse_ti_delay(const char *ti, double *delays)
2361 {
2362     *delays = 0.0;
2363     while (*ti != '\0') {
2364 	if (*ti == '\\') {
2365 	    ++ti;
2366 	}
2367 	if (ti[0] == '$'
2368 	    && ti[1] == '<'
2369 	    && IsDelay(UChar(ti[2]))) {
2370 	    int ignored;
2371 	    const char *last = parse_delay_value(ti + 2, delays, &ignored);
2372 	    if (*last == '>') {
2373 		ti = last;
2374 	    }
2375 	} else {
2376 	    ++ti;
2377 	}
2378     }
2379     return ti;
2380 }
2381 
2382 static const char *
2383 parse_tc_delay(const char *tc, double *delays)
2384 {
2385     return parse_delay_value(tc, delays, (int *) 0);
2386 }
2387 
2388 /*
2389  * Compare terminfo- and termcap-strings, factoring out delays.
2390  */
2391 static bool
2392 same_ti_tc(const char *ti, const char *tc, bool * embedded)
2393 {
2394     bool same = TRUE;
2395     double ti_delay = 0.0;
2396     double tc_delay = 0.0;
2397     const char *ti_last;
2398 
2399     *embedded = FALSE;
2400     ti_last = parse_ti_delay(ti, &ti_delay);
2401     tc = parse_tc_delay(tc, &tc_delay);
2402 
2403     while ((ti < ti_last) && *tc) {
2404 	if (*ti == '\\' && ispunct(UChar(ti[1]))) {
2405 	    ++ti;
2406 	    if ((*ti == '^') && !strncmp(tc, "\\136", 4)) {
2407 		ti += 1;
2408 		tc += 4;
2409 		continue;
2410 	    }
2411 	} else if (ti[0] == '$' && ti[1] == '<') {
2412 	    double no_delay;
2413 	    const char *ss = parse_ti_delay(ti, &no_delay);
2414 	    if (ss != ti) {
2415 		*embedded = TRUE;
2416 		ti = ss;
2417 		continue;
2418 	    }
2419 	}
2420 	if (*tc == '\\' && ispunct(UChar(tc[1]))) {
2421 	    ++tc;
2422 	}
2423 	if (*ti++ != *tc++) {
2424 	    same = FALSE;
2425 	    break;
2426 	}
2427     }
2428 
2429     if (*embedded) {
2430 	if (same) {
2431 	    same = FALSE;
2432 	} else {
2433 	    *embedded = FALSE;	/* report only one problem */
2434 	}
2435     }
2436 
2437     return same;
2438 }
2439 
2440 /*
2441  * Check terminfo to termcap translation.
2442  */
2443 static void
2444 check_infotocap(TERMTYPE2 *tp, int i, const char *value)
2445 {
2446     const char *name = ExtStrname(tp, i, strnames);
2447     char *ti_value = NULL;
2448 
2449     assert(SIZEOF(parametrized) == STRCOUNT);
2450     if (!VALID_STRING(value) || (ti_value = strdup(value)) == NULL) {
2451 	_nc_warning("tic-expansion of %s failed", name);
2452     } else {
2453 	char *tc_value;
2454 	bool embedded;
2455 	int params = ((i < (int) SIZEOF(parametrized))
2456 		      ? parametrized[i]
2457 		      : ((*value == 'k')
2458 			 ? 0
2459 			 : has_params(value, FALSE)));
2460 
2461 	if ((tc_value = _nc_infotocap(name, ti_value, params)) == ABSENT_STRING) {
2462 	    _nc_warning("tic-conversion of %s failed", name);
2463 	} else if (params > 0) {
2464 	    int limit = 5;
2465 	    int count;
2466 	    bool first = TRUE;
2467 
2468 	    if (!strcmp(name, "setf")
2469 		|| !strcmp(name, "setb")
2470 		|| !strcmp(name, "setaf")
2471 		|| !strcmp(name, "setab")) {
2472 		if ((limit = max_colors) > 256)
2473 		    limit = 256;
2474 	    }
2475 	    for (count = 0; count < limit; ++count) {
2476 		char *ti_check = check_1_infotocap(name, ti_value, count);
2477 		char *tc_check = check_1_infotocap(name, tc_value, count);
2478 
2479 		if (strcmp(ti_check, tc_check)) {
2480 		    if (first) {
2481 			fprintf(stderr, "check_infotocap(%s)\n", name);
2482 			fprintf(stderr, "...ti '%s'\n", _nc_visbuf2(0, ti_value));
2483 			fprintf(stderr, "...tc '%s'\n", _nc_visbuf2(0, tc_value));
2484 			first = FALSE;
2485 		    }
2486 		    _nc_warning("tparm-conversion of %s(%d) differs between\n\tterminfo %s\n\ttermcap  %s",
2487 				name, count,
2488 				_nc_visbuf2(0, ti_check),
2489 				_nc_visbuf2(1, tc_check));
2490 		}
2491 		free(ti_check);
2492 		free(tc_check);
2493 	    }
2494 	} else if (params == 0 && !same_ti_tc(ti_value, tc_value, &embedded)) {
2495 	    if (embedded) {
2496 		_nc_warning("termcap equivalent of %s cannot use embedded delay", name);
2497 	    } else {
2498 		_nc_warning("tic-conversion of %s changed value\n\tfrom %s\n\tto   %s",
2499 			    name, ti_value, tc_value);
2500 	    }
2501 	}
2502 	free(ti_value);
2503     }
2504 }
2505 
2506 static char *
2507 skip_delay(char *s)
2508 {
2509     while (*s == '/' || isdigit(UChar(*s)))
2510 	++s;
2511     return s;
2512 }
2513 
2514 /*
2515  * Skip a delay altogether, e.g., when comparing a simple string to sgr,
2516  * the latter may have a worst-case delay on the end.
2517  */
2518 static char *
2519 ignore_delays(char *s)
2520 {
2521     int delaying = 0;
2522 
2523     do {
2524 	switch (*s) {
2525 	case '$':
2526 	    if (delaying == 0)
2527 		delaying = 1;
2528 	    break;
2529 	case '<':
2530 	    if (delaying == 1)
2531 		delaying = 2;
2532 	    break;
2533 	case '\0':
2534 	    delaying = 0;
2535 	    break;
2536 	default:
2537 	    if (delaying) {
2538 		s = skip_delay(s);
2539 		if (*s == '>')
2540 		    ++s;
2541 		delaying = 0;
2542 	    }
2543 	    break;
2544 	}
2545 	if (delaying)
2546 	    ++s;
2547     } while (delaying);
2548     return s;
2549 }
2550 
2551 #define DATA(name) { #name }
2552 static const char sgr_names[][11] =
2553 {
2554     DATA(none),
2555     DATA(standout),
2556     DATA(underline),
2557     DATA(reverse),
2558     DATA(blink),
2559     DATA(dim),
2560     DATA(bold),
2561     DATA(invis),
2562     DATA(protect),
2563     DATA(altcharset),
2564     ""
2565 };
2566 #undef DATA
2567 
2568 /*
2569  * An sgr string may contain several settings other than the one we're
2570  * interested in, essentially sgr0 + rmacs + whatever.  As long as the
2571  * "whatever" is contained in the sgr string, that is close enough for our
2572  * sanity check.
2573  */
2574 static bool
2575 similar_sgr(int num, char *a, char *b)
2576 {
2577     char *base_a = a;
2578     char *base_b = b;
2579     int delaying = 0;
2580 
2581     while (*b != 0) {
2582 	while (*a != *b) {
2583 	    if (*a == 0) {
2584 		if (num < 0) {
2585 		    ;
2586 		} else if (b[0] == '$'
2587 			   && b[1] == '<') {
2588 		    _nc_warning("did not find delay %s", _nc_visbuf(b));
2589 		} else {
2590 		    _nc_warning("checking sgr(%s) %s\n\tcompare to %s\n\tunmatched %s",
2591 				sgr_names[num], _nc_visbuf2(1, base_a),
2592 				_nc_visbuf2(2, base_b),
2593 				_nc_visbuf2(3, b));
2594 		}
2595 		return FALSE;
2596 	    } else if (delaying) {
2597 		a = skip_delay(a);
2598 		b = skip_delay(b);
2599 	    } else if ((*b == '0' || (*b == ';')) && *a == 'm') {
2600 		b++;
2601 	    } else {
2602 		a++;
2603 	    }
2604 	}
2605 	switch (*a) {
2606 	case '$':
2607 	    if (delaying == 0)
2608 		delaying = 1;
2609 	    break;
2610 	case '<':
2611 	    if (delaying == 1)
2612 		delaying = 2;
2613 	    break;
2614 	default:
2615 	    delaying = 0;
2616 	    break;
2617 	}
2618 	a++;
2619 	b++;
2620     }
2621     /* ignore delays on the end of the string */
2622     a = ignore_delays(a);
2623     return ((num != 0) || (*a == 0));
2624 }
2625 
2626 static void
2627 check_tparm_err(int num)
2628 {
2629     if (_nc_tparm_err)
2630 	_nc_warning("tparam error in sgr(%d): %s", num, sgr_names[num]);
2631 }
2632 
2633 static char *
2634 check_sgr(TERMTYPE2 *tp, char *zero, int num, char *cap, const char *name)
2635 {
2636     char *test;
2637 
2638     _nc_tparm_err = 0;
2639     test = TIPARM_9(set_attributes,
2640 		    num == 1,
2641 		    num == 2,
2642 		    num == 3,
2643 		    num == 4,
2644 		    num == 5,
2645 		    num == 6,
2646 		    num == 7,
2647 		    num == 8,
2648 		    num == 9);
2649     if (test != 0) {
2650 	if (PRESENT(cap)) {
2651 	    if (!similar_sgr(num, test, cap)) {
2652 		_nc_warning("%s differs from sgr(%d)\n\t%s=%s\n\tsgr(%d)=%s",
2653 			    name, num,
2654 			    name, _nc_visbuf2(1, cap),
2655 			    num, _nc_visbuf2(2, test));
2656 	    }
2657 	} else if (_nc_capcmp(test, zero)) {
2658 	    _nc_warning("sgr(%d) present, but not %s", num, name);
2659 	}
2660     } else if (PRESENT(cap)) {
2661 	_nc_warning("sgr(%d) missing, but %s present", num, name);
2662     }
2663     check_tparm_err(num);
2664     return test;
2665 }
2666 
2667 #define CHECK_SGR(num,name) check_sgr(tp, zero, num, name, #name)
2668 
2669 #ifdef TRACE
2670 /*
2671  * If tic is compiled with TRACE, we'll be able to see the output from the
2672  * DEBUG() macro.  But since it doesn't use traceon(), it always goes to
2673  * the standard error.  Use this function to make it simpler to follow the
2674  * resulting debug traces.
2675  */
2676 static void
2677 show_where(unsigned level)
2678 {
2679     if (_nc_tracing >= DEBUG_LEVEL(level)) {
2680 	char my_name[MAX_NAME_SIZE];
2681 	_nc_get_type(my_name);
2682 	_tracef("\"%s\", line %d, '%s'",
2683 		_nc_get_source(),
2684 		_nc_curr_line, my_name);
2685     }
2686 }
2687 
2688 #else
2689 #define show_where(level)	/* nothing */
2690 #endif
2691 
2692 typedef struct {
2693     int keycode;
2694     const char *name;
2695     const char *value;
2696 } NAME_VALUE;
2697 
2698 static NAME_VALUE *
2699 get_fkey_list(TERMTYPE2 *tp)
2700 {
2701     NAME_VALUE *result = typeMalloc(NAME_VALUE, NUM_STRINGS(tp) + 1);
2702     const struct tinfo_fkeys *all_fkeys = _nc_tinfo_fkeys;
2703     int used = 0;
2704     unsigned j;
2705 
2706     if (result == NULL)
2707 	failed("get_fkey_list");
2708 
2709     for (j = 0; all_fkeys[j].code; j++) {
2710 	char *a = tp->Strings[all_fkeys[j].offset];
2711 	if (VALID_STRING(a)) {
2712 	    result[used].keycode = (int) all_fkeys[j].code;
2713 	    result[used].name = strnames[all_fkeys[j].offset];
2714 	    result[used].value = a;
2715 	    ++used;
2716 	}
2717     }
2718 #if NCURSES_XNAMES
2719     for (j = STRCOUNT; j < NUM_STRINGS(tp); ++j) {
2720 	const char *name = ExtStrname(tp, (int) j, strnames);
2721 	if (*name == 'k') {
2722 	    result[used].keycode = -1;
2723 	    result[used].name = name;
2724 	    result[used].value = tp->Strings[j];
2725 	    ++used;
2726 	}
2727     }
2728 #endif
2729     result[used].keycode = 0;
2730     return result;
2731 }
2732 
2733 static void
2734 show_fkey_name(NAME_VALUE * data)
2735 {
2736     if (data->keycode > 0) {
2737 	fprintf(stderr, " %s", keyname(data->keycode));
2738 	fprintf(stderr, " (capability \"%s\")", data->name);
2739     } else {
2740 	fprintf(stderr, " capability \"%s\"", data->name);
2741     }
2742 }
2743 
2744 /*
2745  * A terminal entry may contain more than one keycode assigned to a given
2746  * string (e.g., KEY_END and KEY_LL).  But curses will only return one (the
2747  * last one assigned).
2748  */
2749 static void
2750 check_conflict(TERMTYPE2 *tp)
2751 {
2752     if (!(_nc_syntax == SYN_TERMCAP && capdump)) {
2753 	char *check = calloc((size_t) (NUM_STRINGS(tp) + 1), sizeof(char));
2754 	NAME_VALUE *given = get_fkey_list(tp);
2755 	unsigned j, k;
2756 	bool conflict = FALSE;
2757 
2758 	if (check == NULL)
2759 	    failed("check_conflict");
2760 
2761 	for (j = 0; given[j].keycode; ++j) {
2762 	    const char *a = given[j].value;
2763 	    bool first = TRUE;
2764 
2765 	    if (!VALID_STRING(a))
2766 		continue;
2767 
2768 	    for (k = j + 1; given[k].keycode; k++) {
2769 		const char *b = given[k].value;
2770 
2771 		if (!VALID_STRING(b))
2772 		    continue;
2773 		if (check[k])
2774 		    continue;
2775 
2776 		if (!_nc_capcmp(a, b)) {
2777 		    check[j] = 1;
2778 		    check[k] = 1;
2779 		    if (first) {
2780 			if (!conflict) {
2781 			    _nc_warning("conflicting key definitions (using the last)");
2782 			    conflict = TRUE;
2783 			}
2784 			fprintf(stderr, "...");
2785 			show_fkey_name(given + j);
2786 			fprintf(stderr, " is the same as");
2787 			show_fkey_name(given + k);
2788 			first = FALSE;
2789 		    } else {
2790 			fprintf(stderr, ", ");
2791 			show_fkey_name(given + k);
2792 		    }
2793 		}
2794 	    }
2795 	    if (!first)
2796 		fprintf(stderr, "\n");
2797 	}
2798 #if NCURSES_XNAMES
2799 	if (using_extensions) {
2800 	    /* *INDENT-OFF* */
2801 	    static struct {
2802 		const char *xcurses;
2803 		const char *shifted;
2804 	    } table[] = {
2805 		{ "kDC",  NULL },
2806 		{ "kDN",  "kind" },
2807 		{ "kEND", NULL },
2808 		{ "kHOM", NULL },
2809 		{ "kLFT", NULL },
2810 		{ "kNXT", NULL },
2811 		{ "kPRV", NULL },
2812 		{ "kRIT", NULL },
2813 		{ "kUP",  "kri" },
2814 		{ NULL,   NULL },
2815 	    };
2816 	    /* *INDENT-ON* */
2817 	    /*
2818 	     * SVr4 curses defines the "xcurses" names listed above except for
2819 	     * the special cases in the "shifted" column.  When using these
2820 	     * names for xterm's extensions, that was confusing, and resulted
2821 	     * in adding extended capabilities with "2" (shift) suffix.  This
2822 	     * check warns about unnecessary use of extensions for this quirk.
2823 	     */
2824 	    for (j = 0; given[j].keycode; ++j) {
2825 		const char *find = given[j].name;
2826 		int value;
2827 		char ch;
2828 
2829 		if (!VALID_STRING(given[j].value))
2830 		    continue;
2831 
2832 		for (k = 0; table[k].xcurses; ++k) {
2833 		    const char *test = table[k].xcurses;
2834 		    size_t size = strlen(test);
2835 
2836 		    if (!strncmp(find, test, size) && strcmp(find, test)) {
2837 			switch (sscanf(find + size, "%d%c", &value, &ch)) {
2838 			case 1:
2839 			    if (value == 2) {
2840 				_nc_warning("expected '%s' rather than '%s'",
2841 					    (table[k].shifted
2842 					     ? table[k].shifted
2843 					     : test), find);
2844 			    } else if (value < 2 || value > 15) {
2845 				_nc_warning("expected numeric 2..15 '%s'", find);
2846 			    }
2847 			    break;
2848 			default:
2849 			    _nc_warning("expected numeric suffix for '%s'", find);
2850 			    break;
2851 			}
2852 			break;
2853 		    }
2854 		}
2855 	    }
2856 	}
2857 #endif
2858 	free(given);
2859 	free(check);
2860     }
2861 }
2862 
2863 /*
2864  * Exiting a video mode should not duplicate sgr0
2865  */
2866 static void
2867 check_exit_attribute(const char *name, char *test, char *trimmed, char *untrimmed)
2868 {
2869     if (VALID_STRING(test) && (trimmed != 0)) {
2870 	if (similar_sgr(-1, trimmed, test) ||
2871 	    similar_sgr(-1, untrimmed, test)) {
2872 	    _nc_warning("%s matches exit_attribute_mode", name);
2873 	}
2874     }
2875 }
2876 
2877 /*
2878  * Returns true if the string looks like a standard SGR string.
2879  */
2880 static bool
2881 is_sgr_string(char *value)
2882 {
2883     bool result = FALSE;
2884 
2885     if (VALID_STRING(value)) {
2886 	int skip = csi_length(value);
2887 
2888 	if (skip) {
2889 	    int ch;
2890 
2891 	    result = TRUE;
2892 	    value += skip;
2893 	    while ((ch = UChar(*value++)) != '\0') {
2894 		if (isdigit(ch) || ch == ';') {
2895 		    ;
2896 		} else if (ch == 'm' && *value == '\0') {
2897 		    ;
2898 		} else {
2899 		    result = FALSE;
2900 		    break;
2901 		}
2902 	    }
2903 	}
2904     }
2905     return result;
2906 }
2907 
2908 /*
2909  * Check if the given capability contains a given SGR attribute.
2910  */
2911 static void
2912 check_sgr_param(TERMTYPE2 *tp, int code, const char *name, char *value)
2913 {
2914     if (VALID_STRING(value)) {
2915 	int ncv = ((code != 0) ? (1 << (code - 1)) : 0);
2916 	char *test = tgoto(value, 0, 0);
2917 	if (is_sgr_string(test)) {
2918 	    int param = 0;
2919 	    int count = 0;
2920 	    int skips = 0;
2921 	    int color = (value == set_a_foreground ||
2922 			 value == set_a_background ||
2923 			 value == set_foreground ||
2924 			 value == set_background);
2925 	    while (*test != 0) {
2926 		if (isdigit(UChar(*test))) {
2927 		    param = 10 * param + (*test - '0');
2928 		    ++count;
2929 		} else {
2930 		    if (count) {
2931 			/*
2932 			 * Avoid unnecessary warning for xterm 256color codes.
2933 			 */
2934 			if (color && (param == 38 || param == 48))
2935 			    skips = 3;
2936 			if ((skips-- <= 0) && (param == code))
2937 			    break;
2938 		    }
2939 		    count = 0;
2940 		    param = 0;
2941 		}
2942 		++test;
2943 	    }
2944 	    if (count != 0 && param == code) {
2945 		if (code == 0 ||
2946 		    no_color_video < 0 ||
2947 		    !(no_color_video & ncv)) {
2948 		    _nc_warning("\"%s\" SGR-attribute used in %s",
2949 				sgr_names[code],
2950 				name);
2951 		}
2952 	    }
2953 	}
2954     }
2955 }
2956 
2957 #if NCURSES_XNAMES
2958 static int
2959 standard_type(const char *name)
2960 {
2961     int result = -1;
2962     const struct name_table_entry *np;
2963 
2964     if ((np = _nc_find_entry(name, _nc_get_hash_table(0))) != 0) {
2965 	result = np->nte_type;
2966     }
2967     return result;
2968 }
2969 
2970 static const char *
2971 name_of_type(int type)
2972 {
2973     const char *result = "unknown";
2974     switch (type) {
2975     case BOOLEAN:
2976 	result = "boolean";
2977 	break;
2978     case NUMBER:
2979 	result = "number";
2980 	break;
2981     case STRING:
2982 	result = "string";
2983 	break;
2984     }
2985     return result;
2986 }
2987 
2988 static void
2989 check_user_capability_type(const char *name, int actual)
2990 {
2991     if (lookup_user_capability(name) == 0) {
2992 	int expected = standard_type(name);
2993 	if (expected >= 0) {
2994 	    _nc_warning("expected %s to be %s, but actually %s",
2995 			name,
2996 			name_of_type(actual),
2997 			name_of_type(expected)
2998 		);
2999 	} else if (*name != 'k') {
3000 	    _nc_warning("undocumented %s capability %s",
3001 			name_of_type(actual),
3002 			name);
3003 	}
3004     }
3005 }
3006 #endif
3007 
3008 #define IN_DELAY "0123456789*/."
3009 
3010 static bool
3011 check_ANSI_cap(const char *value, int nparams, char final)
3012 {
3013     bool result = FALSE;
3014     if (VALID_STRING(value) && csi_length(value) > 0) {
3015 	char *p_is_s[NUM_PARM];
3016 	int popcount;
3017 	int analyzed = _nc_tparm_analyze(NULL, value, p_is_s, &popcount);
3018 	if (analyzed < popcount) {
3019 	    analyzed = popcount;
3020 	}
3021 	if (analyzed == nparams) {
3022 	    bool numbers = TRUE;
3023 	    int p;
3024 	    for (p = 0; p < nparams; ++p) {
3025 		if (p_is_s[p]) {
3026 		    numbers = FALSE;
3027 		    break;
3028 		}
3029 	    }
3030 	    if (numbers) {
3031 		int in_delay = 0;
3032 		p = (int) strlen(value);
3033 		while (p-- > 0) {
3034 		    char ch = value[p];
3035 		    if (ch == final) {
3036 			result = TRUE;
3037 			break;
3038 		    }
3039 		    switch (in_delay) {
3040 		    case 0:
3041 			if (ch == '>')
3042 			    in_delay = 1;
3043 			break;
3044 		    case 1:
3045 			if (strchr(IN_DELAY, value[p]) != NULL)
3046 			    break;
3047 			if (ch != '<')
3048 			    p = 0;
3049 			in_delay = 2;
3050 			break;
3051 		    case 2:
3052 			if (ch != '$')
3053 			    p = 0;
3054 			in_delay = 0;
3055 			break;
3056 		    }
3057 		}
3058 	    }
3059 	}
3060     }
3061     return result;
3062 }
3063 
3064 static const char *
3065 skip_Delay(const char *value)
3066 {
3067     const char *result = value;
3068 
3069     if (*value == '$') {
3070 	++result;
3071 	if (*result++ == '<') {
3072 	    while (strchr(IN_DELAY, *result) != NULL)
3073 		++result;
3074 	    if (*result++ != '>') {
3075 		result = value;
3076 	    }
3077 	} else {
3078 	    result = value;
3079 	}
3080     }
3081     return result;
3082 }
3083 
3084 static bool
3085 isValidString(const char *value, const char *expect)
3086 {
3087     bool result = FALSE;
3088     if (VALID_STRING(value)) {
3089 	if (!strcmp(value, expect))
3090 	    result = TRUE;
3091     }
3092     return result;
3093 }
3094 
3095 static bool
3096 isValidEscape(const char *value, const char *expect)
3097 {
3098     bool result = FALSE;
3099     if (VALID_STRING(value)) {
3100 	if (*value == '\033') {
3101 	    size_t need = strlen(expect);
3102 	    size_t have = strlen(value) - 1;
3103 	    if (have >= need && !strncmp(value + 1, expect, need)) {
3104 		if (*skip_Delay(value + need + 1) == '\0') {
3105 		    result = TRUE;
3106 		}
3107 	    }
3108 	}
3109     }
3110     return result;
3111 }
3112 
3113 static int
3114 guess_ANSI_VTxx(TERMTYPE2 *tp)
3115 {
3116     int result = -1;
3117     int checks = 0;
3118 
3119     /* VT100s have scrolling region, but ANSI (ECMA-48) does not specify */
3120     if (check_ANSI_cap(change_scroll_region, 2, 'r') &&
3121 	(isValidEscape(scroll_forward, "D") ||
3122 	 isValidString(scroll_forward, "\n") ||
3123 	 isValidEscape(scroll_forward, "6")) &&
3124 	(isValidEscape(scroll_reverse, "M") ||
3125 	 isValidEscape(scroll_reverse, "9"))) {
3126 	checks |= 2;
3127     }
3128     if (check_ANSI_cap(cursor_address, 2, 'H') &&
3129 	check_ANSI_cap(cursor_up, 0, 'A') &&
3130 	(check_ANSI_cap(cursor_down, 0, 'B') ||
3131 	 isValidString(cursor_down, "\n")) &&
3132 	check_ANSI_cap(cursor_right, 0, 'C') &&
3133 	(check_ANSI_cap(cursor_left, 0, 'D') ||
3134 	 isValidString(cursor_left, "\b")) &&
3135 	check_ANSI_cap(clr_eos, 0, 'J') &&
3136 	check_ANSI_cap(clr_bol, 0, 'K') &&
3137 	check_ANSI_cap(clr_eol, 0, 'K')) {
3138 	checks |= 1;
3139     }
3140     if (checks == 3)
3141 	result = 1;
3142     if (checks == 1)
3143 	result = 0;
3144     return result;
3145 }
3146 
3147 /*
3148  * u6/u7 and u8/u9 are query/response extensions which most terminals support.
3149  * In particular, any ECMA-48 terminal should support these, though the details
3150  * for u9 are implementation dependent.
3151  */
3152 #if defined(user6) && defined(user7) && defined(user8) && defined(user9)
3153 static void
3154 check_user_6789(TERMTYPE2 *tp)
3155 {
3156     /*
3157      * Check if the terminal is known to not
3158      */
3159 #define NO_QUERY(longname,shortname) \
3160 	if (PRESENT(longname)) _nc_warning(#shortname " is not supported")
3161     if (tigetflag("NQ") > 0) {
3162 	NO_QUERY(user6, u6);
3163 	NO_QUERY(user7, u7);
3164 	NO_QUERY(user8, u8);
3165 	NO_QUERY(user9, u9);
3166 	return;
3167     }
3168 
3169     PAIRED(user6, user7);
3170     PAIRED(user8, user9);
3171 
3172     if (strchr(tp->term_names, '+') != NULL)
3173 	return;
3174 
3175     switch (guess_ANSI_VTxx(tp)) {
3176     case 1:
3177 	if (!PRESENT(user8)) {
3178 	    _nc_warning("expected u8/u9 for device-attributes");
3179 	}
3180 	/* FALLTHRU */
3181     case 0:
3182 	if (!PRESENT(user6)) {
3183 	    _nc_warning("expected u6/u7 for cursor-position");
3184 	}
3185 	break;
3186     }
3187 }
3188 #else
3189 #define check_user_6789(tp)	/* nothing */
3190 #endif
3191 
3192 /* other sanity-checks (things that we don't want in the normal
3193  * logic that reads a terminfo entry)
3194  */
3195 static void
3196 check_termtype(TERMTYPE2 *tp, bool literal)
3197 {
3198     unsigned j;
3199 
3200     check_conflict(tp);
3201 
3202     for_each_string(j, tp) {
3203 	char *a = tp->Strings[j];
3204 	if (VALID_STRING(a)) {
3205 	    const char *name = ExtStrname(tp, (int) j, strnames);
3206 	    /*
3207 	     * If we expect parameters, or if there might be parameters,
3208 	     * check for consistent number of parameters.
3209 	     */
3210 	    if (j >= SIZEOF(parametrized) ||
3211 		is_user_capability(name) >= 0 ||
3212 		parametrized[j] > 0) {
3213 		check_params(tp, name, a, (j >= STRCOUNT));
3214 	    }
3215 	    check_delays(tp, ExtStrname(tp, (int) j, strnames), a);
3216 	    if (capdump) {
3217 		check_infotocap(tp, (int) j, a);
3218 	    }
3219 	}
3220     }
3221 #if NCURSES_XNAMES
3222     /* in extended mode, verify that each extension is expected type */
3223     for_each_ext_boolean(j, tp) {
3224 	check_user_capability_type(ExtBoolname(tp, (int) j, strnames), BOOLEAN);
3225     }
3226     for_each_ext_number(j, tp) {
3227 	check_user_capability_type(ExtNumname(tp, (int) j, strnames), NUMBER);
3228     }
3229     for_each_ext_string(j, tp) {
3230 	check_user_capability_type(ExtStrname(tp, (int) j, strnames), STRING);
3231     }
3232 #endif /* NCURSES_XNAMES */
3233 
3234     check_acs(tp);
3235     check_colors(tp);
3236     check_cursor(tp);
3237     check_keypad(tp);
3238     check_printer(tp);
3239     check_screen(tp);
3240     check_user_6789(tp);
3241 
3242     /*
3243      * These are probably both or none.
3244      */
3245     PAIRED(parm_index, parm_rindex);
3246     PAIRED(parm_ich, parm_dch);
3247 
3248     /*
3249      * These may be mismatched because the terminal description relies on
3250      * restoring the cursor visibility by resetting it.
3251      */
3252     ANDMISSING(cursor_invisible, cursor_normal);
3253     ANDMISSING(cursor_visible, cursor_normal);
3254 
3255     if (PRESENT(cursor_visible) && PRESENT(cursor_normal)
3256 	&& !_nc_capcmp(cursor_visible, cursor_normal))
3257 	_nc_warning("cursor_visible is same as cursor_normal");
3258 
3259     /*
3260      * From XSI & O'Reilly, we gather that sc/rc are required if csr is
3261      * given, because the cursor position after the scrolling operation is
3262      * performed is undefined.
3263      */
3264     ANDMISSING(change_scroll_region, save_cursor);
3265     ANDMISSING(change_scroll_region, restore_cursor);
3266 
3267     /*
3268      * If we can clear tabs, we should be able to initialize them.
3269      */
3270     ANDMISSING(clear_all_tabs, set_tab);
3271 
3272     if (PRESENT(set_attributes)) {
3273 	char *zero = 0;
3274 
3275 	_nc_tparm_err = 0;
3276 	if (PRESENT(exit_attribute_mode)) {
3277 	    zero = strdup(CHECK_SGR(0, exit_attribute_mode));
3278 	} else {
3279 	    zero = strdup(TIPARM_9(set_attributes, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0));
3280 	}
3281 	check_tparm_err(0);
3282 
3283 	if (zero != 0) {
3284 	    CHECK_SGR(1, enter_standout_mode);
3285 	    CHECK_SGR(2, enter_underline_mode);
3286 	    CHECK_SGR(3, enter_reverse_mode);
3287 	    CHECK_SGR(4, enter_blink_mode);
3288 	    CHECK_SGR(5, enter_dim_mode);
3289 	    CHECK_SGR(6, enter_bold_mode);
3290 	    CHECK_SGR(7, enter_secure_mode);
3291 	    CHECK_SGR(8, enter_protected_mode);
3292 	    CHECK_SGR(9, enter_alt_charset_mode);
3293 	    free(zero);
3294 	} else {
3295 	    _nc_warning("sgr(0) did not return a value");
3296 	}
3297     } else if (PRESENT(exit_attribute_mode) &&
3298 	       set_attributes != CANCELLED_STRING) {
3299 	if (_nc_syntax == SYN_TERMINFO)
3300 	    _nc_warning("missing sgr string");
3301     }
3302 #define CHECK_SGR0(name) check_exit_attribute(#name, name, check_sgr0, exit_attribute_mode)
3303     if (PRESENT(exit_attribute_mode)) {
3304 	char *check_sgr0 = _nc_trim_sgr0(tp);
3305 
3306 	if (check_sgr0 == NULL || *check_sgr0 == '\0') {
3307 	    _nc_warning("trimmed sgr0 is empty");
3308 	} else {
3309 	    show_where(2);
3310 	    if (check_sgr0 != exit_attribute_mode) {
3311 		DEBUG(2,
3312 		      ("will trim sgr0\n\toriginal sgr0=%s\n\ttrimmed  sgr0=%s",
3313 		       _nc_visbuf2(1, exit_attribute_mode),
3314 		       _nc_visbuf2(2, check_sgr0)));
3315 	    } else {
3316 		DEBUG(2,
3317 		      ("will not trim sgr0\n\toriginal sgr0=%s",
3318 		       _nc_visbuf(exit_attribute_mode)));
3319 	    }
3320 	}
3321 #if defined(exit_italics_mode)
3322 	CHECK_SGR0(exit_italics_mode);
3323 #endif
3324 	CHECK_SGR0(exit_standout_mode);
3325 	CHECK_SGR0(exit_underline_mode);
3326 	if (check_sgr0 != exit_attribute_mode) {
3327 	    free(check_sgr0);
3328 	}
3329     }
3330 #define CHECK_SGR_PARAM(code, name) check_sgr_param(tp, (int)code, #name, name)
3331     for (j = 0; *sgr_names[j] != '\0'; ++j) {
3332 	CHECK_SGR_PARAM(j, set_a_foreground);
3333 	CHECK_SGR_PARAM(j, set_a_background);
3334 	CHECK_SGR_PARAM(j, set_foreground);
3335 	CHECK_SGR_PARAM(j, set_background);
3336     }
3337 #ifdef TRACE
3338     show_where(2);
3339     if (!auto_right_margin) {
3340 	DEBUG(2,
3341 	      ("can write to lower-right directly"));
3342     } else if (PRESENT(enter_am_mode) && PRESENT(exit_am_mode)) {
3343 	DEBUG(2,
3344 	      ("can write to lower-right by suppressing automargin"));
3345     } else if ((PRESENT(enter_insert_mode) && PRESENT(exit_insert_mode))
3346 	       || PRESENT(insert_character) || PRESENT(parm_ich)) {
3347 	DEBUG(2,
3348 	      ("can write to lower-right by using inserts"));
3349     } else {
3350 	DEBUG(2,
3351 	      ("cannot write to lower-right"));
3352     }
3353 #endif
3354 
3355     /*
3356      * Some standard applications (e.g., vi) and some non-curses
3357      * applications (e.g., jove) get confused if we have both ich1 and
3358      * smir/rmir.  Let's be nice and warn about that, too, even though
3359      * ncurses handles it.
3360      */
3361     if ((PRESENT(enter_insert_mode) || PRESENT(exit_insert_mode))
3362 	&& PRESENT(insert_character)) {
3363 	_nc_warning("non-curses applications may be confused by ich1 with smir/rmir");
3364     }
3365 
3366     /*
3367      * Finally, do the non-verbose checks
3368      */
3369     if (save_check_termtype != 0)
3370 	save_check_termtype(tp, literal);
3371 }
3372