xref: /freebsd/contrib/ncurses/progs/infocmp.c (revision d65cd7a57bf0600b722afc770838a5d0c1c3a8e1)
1 /****************************************************************************
2  * Copyright 2020 Thomas E. Dickey                                          *
3  * Copyright 1998-2016,2017 Free Software Foundation, Inc.                  *
4  *                                                                          *
5  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a  *
6  * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the            *
7  * "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including      *
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9  * distribute, distribute with modifications, sublicense, and/or sell       *
10  * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is    *
11  * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:                 *
12  *                                                                          *
13  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included  *
14  * in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.                   *
15  *                                                                          *
16  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS  *
17  * OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF               *
18  * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.   *
19  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE ABOVE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM,   *
20  * DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR    *
21  * OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR    *
22  * THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.                               *
23  *                                                                          *
24  * Except as contained in this notice, the name(s) of the above copyright   *
25  * holders shall not be used in advertising or otherwise to promote the     *
26  * sale, use or other dealings in this Software without prior written       *
27  * authorization.                                                           *
28  ****************************************************************************/
29 
30 /****************************************************************************
31  *  Author: Zeyd M. Ben-Halim <zmbenhal@netcom.com> 1992,1995               *
32  *     and: Eric S. Raymond <esr@snark.thyrsus.com>                         *
33  *     and: Thomas E. Dickey                        1996-on                 *
34  ****************************************************************************/
35 
36 /*
37  *	infocmp.c -- decompile an entry, or compare two entries
38  *		written by Eric S. Raymond
39  *		and Thomas E Dickey
40  */
41 
42 #include <progs.priv.h>
43 
44 #include <dump_entry.h>
45 
46 MODULE_ID("$Id: infocmp.c,v 1.144 2020/02/02 23:34:34 tom Exp $")
47 
48 #define MAX_STRING	1024	/* maximum formatted string */
49 
50 const char *_nc_progname = "infocmp";
51 
52 typedef char path[PATH_MAX];
53 
54 /***************************************************************************
55  *
56  * The following control variables, together with the contents of the
57  * terminfo entries, completely determine the actions of the program.
58  *
59  ***************************************************************************/
60 
61 static ENTRY *entries;		/* terminfo entries */
62 static int termcount;		/* count of terminal entries */
63 
64 static bool limited = TRUE;	/* "-r" option is not set */
65 static bool quiet = FALSE;
66 static bool literal = FALSE;
67 static const char *bool_sep = ":";
68 static const char *s_absent = "NULL";
69 static const char *s_cancel = "NULL";
70 static const char *tversion;	/* terminfo version selected */
71 static unsigned itrace;		/* trace flag for debugging */
72 static int mwidth = 60;
73 static int mheight = 65535;
74 static int numbers = 0;		/* format "%'char'" to/from "%{number}" */
75 static int outform = F_TERMINFO;	/* output format */
76 static int sortmode;		/* sort_mode */
77 
78 /* main comparison mode */
79 static int compare;
80 #define C_DEFAULT	0	/* don't force comparison mode */
81 #define C_DIFFERENCE	1	/* list differences between two terminals */
82 #define C_COMMON	2	/* list common capabilities */
83 #define C_NAND		3	/* list capabilities in neither terminal */
84 #define C_USEALL	4	/* generate relative use-form entry */
85 static bool ignorepads;		/* ignore pad prefixes when diffing */
86 
87 #if NO_LEAKS
88 
89 typedef struct {
90     ENTRY *head;
91     ENTRY *tail;
92 } ENTERED;
93 
94 static ENTERED *entered;
95 
96 #undef ExitProgram
97 static void ExitProgram(int code) GCC_NORETURN;
98 /* prototype is to get gcc to accept the noreturn attribute */
99 static void
100 ExitProgram(int code)
101 {
102     int n;
103 
104     for (n = 0; n < termcount; ++n) {
105 	ENTRY *new_head = _nc_head;
106 	ENTRY *new_tail = _nc_tail;
107 	_nc_head = entered[n].head;
108 	_nc_tail = entered[n].tail;
109 	_nc_free_entries(entered[n].head);
110 	_nc_head = new_head;
111 	_nc_tail = new_tail;
112     }
113     _nc_leaks_dump_entry();
114     free(entries);
115     free(entered);
116     _nc_free_tic(code);
117 }
118 #endif
119 
120 static void
121 failed(const char *s)
122 {
123     perror(s);
124     ExitProgram(EXIT_FAILURE);
125 }
126 
127 static char *
128 canonical_name(char *ptr, char *buf)
129 /* extract the terminal type's primary name */
130 {
131     char *bp;
132 
133     _nc_STRCPY(buf, ptr, NAMESIZE);
134     if ((bp = strchr(buf, '|')) != 0)
135 	*bp = '\0';
136 
137     return (buf);
138 }
139 
140 static bool
141 no_boolean(int value)
142 {
143     bool result = (value == ABSENT_BOOLEAN);
144     if (!strcmp(s_absent, s_cancel))
145 	result = !VALID_BOOLEAN(value);
146     return result;
147 }
148 
149 static bool
150 no_numeric(int value)
151 {
152     bool result = (value == ABSENT_NUMERIC);
153     if (!strcmp(s_absent, s_cancel))
154 	result = !VALID_NUMERIC(value);
155     return result;
156 }
157 
158 static bool
159 no_string(char *value)
160 {
161     bool result = (value == ABSENT_STRING);
162     if (!strcmp(s_absent, s_cancel))
163 	result = !VALID_STRING(value);
164     return result;
165 }
166 
167 /***************************************************************************
168  *
169  * Predicates for dump function
170  *
171  ***************************************************************************/
172 
173 static int
174 capcmp(PredIdx idx, const char *s, const char *t)
175 /* capability comparison function */
176 {
177     if (!VALID_STRING(s) && !VALID_STRING(t))
178 	return (s != t);
179     else if (!VALID_STRING(s) || !VALID_STRING(t))
180 	return (1);
181 
182     if ((idx == acs_chars_index) || !ignorepads)
183 	return (strcmp(s, t));
184     else
185 	return (_nc_capcmp(s, t));
186 }
187 
188 static int
189 use_predicate(unsigned type, PredIdx idx)
190 /* predicate function to use for use decompilation */
191 {
192     ENTRY *ep;
193 
194     switch (type) {
195     case BOOLEAN:
196 	{
197 	    int is_set = FALSE;
198 
199 	    /*
200 	     * This assumes that multiple use entries are supposed
201 	     * to contribute the logical or of their boolean capabilities.
202 	     * This is true if we take the semantics of multiple uses to
203 	     * be 'each capability gets the first non-default value found
204 	     * in the sequence of use entries'.
205 	     *
206 	     * Note that cancelled or absent booleans are stored as FALSE,
207 	     * unlike numbers and strings, whose cancelled/absent state is
208 	     * recorded in the terminfo database.
209 	     */
210 	    for (ep = &entries[1]; ep < entries + termcount; ep++)
211 		if (ep->tterm.Booleans[idx] == TRUE) {
212 		    is_set = entries[0].tterm.Booleans[idx];
213 		    break;
214 		}
215 	    if (is_set != entries[0].tterm.Booleans[idx])
216 		return (!is_set);
217 	    else
218 		return (FAIL);
219 	}
220 
221     case NUMBER:
222 	{
223 	    int value = ABSENT_NUMERIC;
224 
225 	    /*
226 	     * We take the semantics of multiple uses to be 'each
227 	     * capability gets the first non-default value found
228 	     * in the sequence of use entries'.
229 	     */
230 	    for (ep = &entries[1]; ep < entries + termcount; ep++)
231 		if (VALID_NUMERIC(ep->tterm.Numbers[idx])) {
232 		    value = ep->tterm.Numbers[idx];
233 		    break;
234 		}
235 
236 	    if (value != entries[0].tterm.Numbers[idx])
237 		return (value != ABSENT_NUMERIC);
238 	    else
239 		return (FAIL);
240 	}
241 
242     case STRING:
243 	{
244 	    char *termstr, *usestr = ABSENT_STRING;
245 
246 	    termstr = entries[0].tterm.Strings[idx];
247 
248 	    /*
249 	     * We take the semantics of multiple uses to be 'each
250 	     * capability gets the first non-default value found
251 	     * in the sequence of use entries'.
252 	     */
253 	    for (ep = &entries[1]; ep < entries + termcount; ep++)
254 		if (ep->tterm.Strings[idx]) {
255 		    usestr = ep->tterm.Strings[idx];
256 		    break;
257 		}
258 
259 	    if (usestr == ABSENT_STRING && termstr == ABSENT_STRING)
260 		return (FAIL);
261 	    else if (!usestr || !termstr || capcmp(idx, usestr, termstr))
262 		return (TRUE);
263 	    else
264 		return (FAIL);
265 	}
266     }
267 
268     return (FALSE);		/* pacify compiler */
269 }
270 
271 static bool
272 useeq(ENTRY * e1, ENTRY * e2)
273 /* are the use references in two entries equivalent? */
274 {
275     unsigned i, j;
276 
277     if (e1->nuses != e2->nuses)
278 	return (FALSE);
279 
280     /* Ugh...this is quadratic again */
281     for (i = 0; i < e1->nuses; i++) {
282 	bool foundmatch = FALSE;
283 
284 	/* search second entry for given use reference */
285 	for (j = 0; j < e2->nuses; j++)
286 	    if (!strcmp(e1->uses[i].name, e2->uses[j].name)) {
287 		foundmatch = TRUE;
288 		break;
289 	    }
290 
291 	if (!foundmatch)
292 	    return (FALSE);
293     }
294 
295     return (TRUE);
296 }
297 
298 static bool
299 entryeq(TERMTYPE2 *t1, TERMTYPE2 *t2)
300 /* are two entries equivalent? */
301 {
302     unsigned i;
303 
304     for (i = 0; i < NUM_BOOLEANS(t1); i++)
305 	if (t1->Booleans[i] != t2->Booleans[i])
306 	    return (FALSE);
307 
308     for (i = 0; i < NUM_NUMBERS(t1); i++)
309 	if (t1->Numbers[i] != t2->Numbers[i])
310 	    return (FALSE);
311 
312     for (i = 0; i < NUM_STRINGS(t1); i++)
313 	if (capcmp((PredIdx) i, t1->Strings[i], t2->Strings[i]))
314 	    return (FALSE);
315 
316     return (TRUE);
317 }
318 
319 #define TIC_EXPAND(result) _nc_tic_expand(result, outform==F_TERMINFO, numbers)
320 
321 static void
322 print_uses(ENTRY * ep, FILE *fp)
323 /* print an entry's use references */
324 {
325     unsigned i;
326 
327     if (!ep->nuses)
328 	fputs("NULL", fp);
329     else
330 	for (i = 0; i < ep->nuses; i++) {
331 	    fputs(ep->uses[i].name, fp);
332 	    if (i < ep->nuses - 1)
333 		fputs(" ", fp);
334 	}
335 }
336 
337 static const char *
338 dump_boolean(int val)
339 /* display the value of a boolean capability */
340 {
341     switch (val) {
342     case ABSENT_BOOLEAN:
343 	return (s_absent);
344     case CANCELLED_BOOLEAN:
345 	return (s_cancel);
346     case FALSE:
347 	return ("F");
348     case TRUE:
349 	return ("T");
350     default:
351 	return ("?");
352     }
353 }
354 
355 static void
356 dump_numeric(int val, char *buf)
357 /* display the value of a numeric capability */
358 {
359     switch (val) {
360     case ABSENT_NUMERIC:
361 	_nc_STRCPY(buf, s_absent, MAX_STRING);
362 	break;
363     case CANCELLED_NUMERIC:
364 	_nc_STRCPY(buf, s_cancel, MAX_STRING);
365 	break;
366     default:
367 	_nc_SPRINTF(buf, _nc_SLIMIT(MAX_STRING) "%d", val);
368 	break;
369     }
370 }
371 
372 static void
373 dump_string(char *val, char *buf)
374 /* display the value of a string capability */
375 {
376     if (val == ABSENT_STRING)
377 	_nc_STRCPY(buf, s_absent, MAX_STRING);
378     else if (val == CANCELLED_STRING)
379 	_nc_STRCPY(buf, s_cancel, MAX_STRING);
380     else {
381 	_nc_SPRINTF(buf, _nc_SLIMIT(MAX_STRING)
382 		    "'%.*s'", MAX_STRING - 3, TIC_EXPAND(val));
383     }
384 }
385 
386 /*
387  * Show "comparing..." message for the given terminal names.
388  */
389 static void
390 show_comparing(char **names)
391 {
392     if (itrace) {
393 	switch (compare) {
394 	case C_DIFFERENCE:
395 	    (void) fprintf(stderr, "%s: dumping differences\n", _nc_progname);
396 	    break;
397 
398 	case C_COMMON:
399 	    (void) fprintf(stderr, "%s: dumping common capabilities\n", _nc_progname);
400 	    break;
401 
402 	case C_NAND:
403 	    (void) fprintf(stderr, "%s: dumping differences\n", _nc_progname);
404 	    break;
405 	}
406     }
407     if (*names) {
408 	printf("comparing %s", *names++);
409 	if (*names) {
410 	    printf(" to %s", *names++);
411 	    while (*names) {
412 		printf(", %s", *names++);
413 	    }
414 	}
415 	printf(".\n");
416     }
417 }
418 
419 /*
420  * ncurses stores two types of non-standard capabilities:
421  * a) capabilities listed past the "STOP-HERE" comment in the Caps file.
422  *    These are used in the terminfo source file to provide data for termcaps,
423  *    e.g., when there is no equivalent capability in terminfo, as well as for
424  *    widely-used non-standard capabilities.
425  * b) user-definable capabilities, via "tic -x".
426  *
427  * However, if "-x" is omitted from the tic command, both types of
428  * non-standard capability are not loaded into the terminfo database.  This
429  * macro is used for limit-checks against the symbols that tic uses to omit
430  * the two types of non-standard entry.
431  */
432 #if NCURSES_XNAMES
433 #define check_user_definable(n,limit) if (!_nc_user_definable && (n) > (limit)) break
434 #else
435 #define check_user_definable(n,limit) if ((n) > (limit)) break
436 #endif
437 
438 /*
439  * Use these macros to simplify loops on C_COMMON and C_NAND:
440  */
441 #define for_each_entry() while (entries[extra].tterm.term_names)
442 #define next_entry           (&(entries[extra++].tterm))
443 
444 static void
445 compare_predicate(PredType type, PredIdx idx, const char *name)
446 /* predicate function to use for entry difference reports */
447 {
448     ENTRY *e1 = &entries[0];
449     ENTRY *e2 = &entries[1];
450     char buf1[MAX_STRING];
451     char buf2[MAX_STRING];
452     int b1, b2;
453     int n1, n2;
454     char *s1, *s2;
455     bool found;
456     int extra = 1;
457 
458     switch (type) {
459     case CMP_BOOLEAN:
460 	check_user_definable(idx, BOOLWRITE);
461 	b1 = e1->tterm.Booleans[idx];
462 	switch (compare) {
463 	case C_DIFFERENCE:
464 	    b2 = next_entry->Booleans[idx];
465 	    if (!(no_boolean(b1) && no_boolean(b2)) && (b1 != b2))
466 		(void) printf("\t%s: %s%s%s.\n",
467 			      name,
468 			      dump_boolean(b1),
469 			      bool_sep,
470 			      dump_boolean(b2));
471 	    break;
472 
473 	case C_COMMON:
474 	    if (b1 != ABSENT_BOOLEAN) {
475 		found = TRUE;
476 		for_each_entry() {
477 		    b2 = next_entry->Booleans[idx];
478 		    if (b1 != b2) {
479 			found = FALSE;
480 			break;
481 		    }
482 		}
483 		if (found) {
484 		    (void) printf("\t%s= %s.\n", name, dump_boolean(b1));
485 		}
486 	    }
487 	    break;
488 
489 	case C_NAND:
490 	    if (b1 == ABSENT_BOOLEAN) {
491 		found = TRUE;
492 		for_each_entry() {
493 		    b2 = next_entry->Booleans[idx];
494 		    if (b1 != b2) {
495 			found = FALSE;
496 			break;
497 		    }
498 		}
499 		if (found) {
500 		    (void) printf("\t!%s.\n", name);
501 		}
502 	    }
503 	    break;
504 	}
505 	break;
506 
507     case CMP_NUMBER:
508 	check_user_definable(idx, NUMWRITE);
509 	n1 = e1->tterm.Numbers[idx];
510 	switch (compare) {
511 	case C_DIFFERENCE:
512 	    n2 = next_entry->Numbers[idx];
513 	    if (!(no_numeric(n1) && no_numeric(n2)) && n1 != n2) {
514 		dump_numeric(n1, buf1);
515 		dump_numeric(n2, buf2);
516 		(void) printf("\t%s: %s, %s.\n", name, buf1, buf2);
517 	    }
518 	    break;
519 
520 	case C_COMMON:
521 	    if (n1 != ABSENT_NUMERIC) {
522 		found = TRUE;
523 		for_each_entry() {
524 		    n2 = next_entry->Numbers[idx];
525 		    if (n1 != n2) {
526 			found = FALSE;
527 			break;
528 		    }
529 		}
530 		if (found) {
531 		    dump_numeric(n1, buf1);
532 		    (void) printf("\t%s= %s.\n", name, buf1);
533 		}
534 	    }
535 	    break;
536 
537 	case C_NAND:
538 	    if (n1 == ABSENT_NUMERIC) {
539 		found = TRUE;
540 		for_each_entry() {
541 		    n2 = next_entry->Numbers[idx];
542 		    if (n1 != n2) {
543 			found = FALSE;
544 			break;
545 		    }
546 		}
547 		if (found) {
548 		    (void) printf("\t!%s.\n", name);
549 		}
550 	    }
551 	    break;
552 	}
553 	break;
554 
555     case CMP_STRING:
556 	check_user_definable(idx, STRWRITE);
557 	s1 = e1->tterm.Strings[idx];
558 	switch (compare) {
559 	case C_DIFFERENCE:
560 	    s2 = next_entry->Strings[idx];
561 	    if (!(no_string(s1) && no_string(s2)) && capcmp(idx, s1, s2)) {
562 		dump_string(s1, buf1);
563 		dump_string(s2, buf2);
564 		if (strcmp(buf1, buf2))
565 		    (void) printf("\t%s: %s, %s.\n", name, buf1, buf2);
566 	    }
567 	    break;
568 
569 	case C_COMMON:
570 	    if (s1 != ABSENT_STRING) {
571 		found = TRUE;
572 		for_each_entry() {
573 		    s2 = next_entry->Strings[idx];
574 		    if (capcmp(idx, s1, s2) != 0) {
575 			found = FALSE;
576 			break;
577 		    }
578 		}
579 		if (found) {
580 		    (void) printf("\t%s= '%s'.\n", name, TIC_EXPAND(s1));
581 		}
582 	    }
583 	    break;
584 
585 	case C_NAND:
586 	    if (s1 == ABSENT_STRING) {
587 		found = TRUE;
588 		for_each_entry() {
589 		    s2 = next_entry->Strings[idx];
590 		    if (s2 != s1) {
591 			found = FALSE;
592 			break;
593 		    }
594 		}
595 		if (found) {
596 		    (void) printf("\t!%s.\n", name);
597 		}
598 	    }
599 	    break;
600 	}
601 	break;
602 
603     case CMP_USE:
604 	/* unlike the other modes, this compares *all* use entries */
605 	switch (compare) {
606 	case C_DIFFERENCE:
607 	    if (!useeq(e1, e2)) {
608 		(void) fputs("\tuse: ", stdout);
609 		print_uses(e1, stdout);
610 		fputs(", ", stdout);
611 		print_uses(e2, stdout);
612 		fputs(".\n", stdout);
613 	    }
614 	    break;
615 
616 	case C_COMMON:
617 	    if (e1->nuses) {
618 		found = TRUE;
619 		for_each_entry() {
620 		    e2 = &entries[extra++];
621 		    if (e2->nuses != e1->nuses || !useeq(e1, e2)) {
622 			found = FALSE;
623 			break;
624 		    }
625 		}
626 		if (found) {
627 		    (void) fputs("\tuse: ", stdout);
628 		    print_uses(e1, stdout);
629 		    fputs(".\n", stdout);
630 		}
631 	    }
632 	    break;
633 
634 	case C_NAND:
635 	    if (!e1->nuses) {
636 		found = TRUE;
637 		for_each_entry() {
638 		    e2 = &entries[extra++];
639 		    if (e2->nuses != e1->nuses) {
640 			found = FALSE;
641 			break;
642 		    }
643 		}
644 		if (found) {
645 		    (void) printf("\t!use.\n");
646 		}
647 	    }
648 	    break;
649 	}
650     }
651 }
652 
653 /***************************************************************************
654  *
655  * Init string analysis
656  *
657  ***************************************************************************/
658 
659 #define DATA(from, to) { { from }, { to } }
660 #define DATAX()        DATA("", "")
661 
662 typedef struct {
663     const char from[4];
664     const char to[12];
665 } assoc;
666 
667 static const assoc std_caps[] =
668 {
669     /* these are specified by X.364 and iBCS2 */
670     DATA("\033c", "RIS"),	/* full reset */
671     DATA("\0337", "SC"),	/* save cursor */
672     DATA("\0338", "RC"),	/* restore cursor */
673     DATA("\033[r", "RSR"),	/* not an X.364 mnemonic */
674     DATA("\033[m", "SGR0"),	/* not an X.364 mnemonic */
675     DATA("\033[2J", "ED2"),	/* clear page */
676 
677     /* this group is specified by ISO 2022 */
678     DATA("\033(0", "ISO DEC G0"),	/* enable DEC graphics for G0 */
679     DATA("\033(A", "ISO UK G0"),	/* enable UK chars for G0 */
680     DATA("\033(B", "ISO US G0"),	/* enable US chars for G0 */
681     DATA("\033)0", "ISO DEC G1"),	/* enable DEC graphics for G1 */
682     DATA("\033)A", "ISO UK G1"),	/* enable UK chars for G1 */
683     DATA("\033)B", "ISO US G1"),	/* enable US chars for G1 */
684 
685     /* these are DEC private controls widely supported by emulators */
686     DATA("\033=", "DECPAM"),	/* application keypad mode */
687     DATA("\033>", "DECPNM"),	/* normal keypad mode */
688     DATA("\033<", "DECANSI"),	/* enter ANSI mode */
689     DATA("\033[!p", "DECSTR"),	/* soft reset */
690     DATA("\033 F", "S7C1T"),	/* 7-bit controls */
691 
692     DATAX()
693 };
694 
695 static const assoc std_modes[] =
696 /* ECMA \E[ ... [hl] modes recognized by many emulators */
697 {
698     DATA("2", "AM"),		/* keyboard action mode */
699     DATA("4", "IRM"),		/* insert/replace mode */
700     DATA("12", "SRM"),		/* send/receive mode */
701     DATA("20", "LNM"),		/* linefeed mode */
702     DATAX()
703 };
704 
705 static const assoc private_modes[] =
706 /* DEC \E[ ... [hl] modes recognized by many emulators */
707 {
708     DATA("1", "CKM"),		/* application cursor keys */
709     DATA("2", "ANM"),		/* set VT52 mode */
710     DATA("3", "COLM"),		/* 132-column mode */
711     DATA("4", "SCLM"),		/* smooth scroll */
712     DATA("5", "SCNM"),		/* reverse video mode */
713     DATA("6", "OM"),		/* origin mode */
714     DATA("7", "AWM"),		/* wraparound mode */
715     DATA("8", "ARM"),		/* auto-repeat mode */
716     DATAX()
717 };
718 
719 static const assoc ecma_highlights[] =
720 /* recognize ECMA attribute sequences */
721 {
722     DATA("0", "NORMAL"),	/* normal */
723     DATA("1", "+BOLD"),		/* bold on */
724     DATA("2", "+DIM"),		/* dim on */
725     DATA("3", "+ITALIC"),	/* italic on */
726     DATA("4", "+UNDERLINE"),	/* underline on */
727     DATA("5", "+BLINK"),	/* blink on */
728     DATA("6", "+FASTBLINK"),	/* fastblink on */
729     DATA("7", "+REVERSE"),	/* reverse on */
730     DATA("8", "+INVISIBLE"),	/* invisible on */
731     DATA("9", "+DELETED"),	/* deleted on */
732     DATA("10", "MAIN-FONT"),	/* select primary font */
733     DATA("11", "ALT-FONT-1"),	/* select alternate font 1 */
734     DATA("12", "ALT-FONT-2"),	/* select alternate font 2 */
735     DATA("13", "ALT-FONT-3"),	/* select alternate font 3 */
736     DATA("14", "ALT-FONT-4"),	/* select alternate font 4 */
737     DATA("15", "ALT-FONT-5"),	/* select alternate font 5 */
738     DATA("16", "ALT-FONT-6"),	/* select alternate font 6 */
739     DATA("17", "ALT-FONT-7"),	/* select alternate font 7 */
740     DATA("18", "ALT-FONT-1"),	/* select alternate font 1 */
741     DATA("19", "ALT-FONT-1"),	/* select alternate font 1 */
742     DATA("20", "FRAKTUR"),	/* Fraktur font */
743     DATA("21", "DOUBLEUNDER"),	/* double underline */
744     DATA("22", "-DIM"),		/* dim off */
745     DATA("23", "-ITALIC"),	/* italic off */
746     DATA("24", "-UNDERLINE"),	/* underline off */
747     DATA("25", "-BLINK"),	/* blink off */
748     DATA("26", "-FASTBLINK"),	/* fastblink off */
749     DATA("27", "-REVERSE"),	/* reverse off */
750     DATA("28", "-INVISIBLE"),	/* invisible off */
751     DATA("29", "-DELETED"),	/* deleted off */
752     DATAX()
753 };
754 
755 #undef DATA
756 
757 static int
758 skip_csi(const char *cap)
759 {
760     int result = 0;
761     if (cap[0] == '\033' && cap[1] == '[')
762 	result = 2;
763     else if (UChar(cap[0]) == 0233)
764 	result = 1;
765     return result;
766 }
767 
768 static bool
769 same_param(const char *table, const char *param, size_t length)
770 {
771     bool result = FALSE;
772     if (strncmp(table, param, length) == 0) {
773 	result = !isdigit(UChar(param[length]));
774     }
775     return result;
776 }
777 
778 static char *
779 lookup_params(const assoc * table, char *dst, char *src)
780 {
781     char *result = 0;
782     const char *ep = strtok(src, ";");
783 
784     if (ep != 0) {
785 	const assoc *ap;
786 
787 	do {
788 	    bool found = FALSE;
789 
790 	    for (ap = table; ap->from[0]; ap++) {
791 		size_t tlen = strlen(ap->from);
792 
793 		if (same_param(ap->from, ep, tlen)) {
794 		    _nc_STRCAT(dst, ap->to, MAX_TERMINFO_LENGTH);
795 		    found = TRUE;
796 		    break;
797 		}
798 	    }
799 
800 	    if (!found)
801 		_nc_STRCAT(dst, ep, MAX_TERMINFO_LENGTH);
802 	    _nc_STRCAT(dst, ";", MAX_TERMINFO_LENGTH);
803 	} while
804 	    ((ep = strtok((char *) 0, ";")));
805 
806 	dst[strlen(dst) - 1] = '\0';
807 
808 	result = dst;
809     }
810     return result;
811 }
812 
813 static void
814 analyze_string(const char *name, const char *cap, TERMTYPE2 *tp)
815 {
816     char buf2[MAX_TERMINFO_LENGTH];
817     const char *sp;
818     const assoc *ap;
819     int tp_lines = tp->Numbers[2];
820 
821     if (!VALID_STRING(cap))
822 	return;
823     (void) printf("%s: ", name);
824 
825     for (sp = cap; *sp; sp++) {
826 	int i;
827 	int csi;
828 	size_t len = 0;
829 	size_t next;
830 	const char *expansion = 0;
831 	char buf3[MAX_TERMINFO_LENGTH];
832 
833 	/* first, check other capabilities in this entry */
834 	for (i = 0; i < STRCOUNT; i++) {
835 	    char *cp = tp->Strings[i];
836 
837 	    /* don't use function-key capabilities */
838 	    if (strnames[i][0] == 'k' && strnames[i][1] == 'f')
839 		continue;
840 
841 	    if (VALID_STRING(cp) &&
842 		cp[0] != '\0' &&
843 		cp != cap) {
844 		len = strlen(cp);
845 		_nc_STRNCPY(buf2, sp, len);
846 		buf2[len] = '\0';
847 
848 		if (_nc_capcmp(cp, buf2))
849 		    continue;
850 
851 #define ISRS(s)	(!strncmp((s), "is", (size_t) 2) || !strncmp((s), "rs", (size_t) 2))
852 		/*
853 		 * Theoretically we just passed the test for translation
854 		 * (equality once the padding is stripped).  However, there
855 		 * are a few more hoops that need to be jumped so that
856 		 * identical pairs of initialization and reset strings
857 		 * don't just refer to each other.
858 		 */
859 		if (ISRS(name) || ISRS(strnames[i]))
860 		    if (cap < cp)
861 			continue;
862 #undef ISRS
863 
864 		expansion = strnames[i];
865 		break;
866 	    }
867 	}
868 
869 	/* now check the standard capabilities */
870 	if (!expansion) {
871 	    csi = skip_csi(sp);
872 	    for (ap = std_caps; ap->from[0]; ap++) {
873 		size_t adj = (size_t) (csi ? 2 : 0);
874 
875 		len = strlen(ap->from);
876 		if (csi && skip_csi(ap->from) != csi)
877 		    continue;
878 		if (len > adj
879 		    && strncmp(ap->from + adj, sp + csi, len - adj) == 0) {
880 		    expansion = ap->to;
881 		    len -= adj;
882 		    len += (size_t) csi;
883 		    break;
884 		}
885 	    }
886 	}
887 
888 	/* now check for standard-mode sequences */
889 	if (!expansion
890 	    && (csi = skip_csi(sp)) != 0
891 	    && (len = (strspn) (sp + csi, "0123456789;"))
892 	    && (len < sizeof(buf3))
893 	    && (next = (size_t) csi + len)
894 	    && ((sp[next] == 'h') || (sp[next] == 'l'))) {
895 
896 	    _nc_STRCPY(buf2,
897 		       ((sp[next] == 'h')
898 			? "ECMA+"
899 			: "ECMA-"),
900 		       sizeof(buf2));
901 	    _nc_STRNCPY(buf3, sp + csi, len);
902 	    buf3[len] = '\0';
903 	    len += (size_t) csi + 1;
904 
905 	    expansion = lookup_params(std_modes, buf2, buf3);
906 	}
907 
908 	/* now check for private-mode sequences */
909 	if (!expansion
910 	    && (csi = skip_csi(sp)) != 0
911 	    && sp[csi] == '?'
912 	    && (len = (strspn) (sp + csi + 1, "0123456789;"))
913 	    && (len < sizeof(buf3))
914 	    && (next = (size_t) csi + 1 + len)
915 	    && ((sp[next] == 'h') || (sp[next] == 'l'))) {
916 
917 	    _nc_STRCPY(buf2,
918 		       ((sp[next] == 'h')
919 			? "DEC+"
920 			: "DEC-"),
921 		       sizeof(buf2));
922 	    _nc_STRNCPY(buf3, sp + csi + 1, len);
923 	    buf3[len] = '\0';
924 	    len += (size_t) csi + 2;
925 
926 	    expansion = lookup_params(private_modes, buf2, buf3);
927 	}
928 
929 	/* now check for ECMA highlight sequences */
930 	if (!expansion
931 	    && (csi = skip_csi(sp)) != 0
932 	    && (len = (strspn) (sp + csi, "0123456789;")) != 0
933 	    && (len < sizeof(buf3))
934 	    && (next = (size_t) csi + len)
935 	    && sp[next] == 'm') {
936 
937 	    _nc_STRCPY(buf2, "SGR:", sizeof(buf2));
938 	    _nc_STRNCPY(buf3, sp + csi, len);
939 	    buf3[len] = '\0';
940 	    len += (size_t) csi + 1;
941 
942 	    expansion = lookup_params(ecma_highlights, buf2, buf3);
943 	}
944 
945 	if (!expansion
946 	    && (csi = skip_csi(sp)) != 0
947 	    && sp[csi] == 'm') {
948 	    len = (size_t) csi + 1;
949 	    _nc_STRCPY(buf2, "SGR:", sizeof(buf2));
950 	    _nc_STRCAT(buf2, ecma_highlights[0].to, sizeof(buf2));
951 	    expansion = buf2;
952 	}
953 
954 	/* now check for scroll region reset */
955 	if (!expansion
956 	    && (csi = skip_csi(sp)) != 0) {
957 	    if (sp[csi] == 'r') {
958 		expansion = "RSR";
959 		len = 1;
960 	    } else {
961 		_nc_SPRINTF(buf2, _nc_SLIMIT(sizeof(buf2)) "1;%dr", tp_lines);
962 		len = strlen(buf2);
963 		if (strncmp(buf2, sp + csi, len) == 0)
964 		    expansion = "RSR";
965 	    }
966 	    len += (size_t) csi;
967 	}
968 
969 	/* now check for home-down */
970 	if (!expansion
971 	    && (csi = skip_csi(sp)) != 0) {
972 	    _nc_SPRINTF(buf2, _nc_SLIMIT(sizeof(buf2)) "%d;1H", tp_lines);
973 	    len = strlen(buf2);
974 	    if (strncmp(buf2, sp + csi, len) == 0) {
975 		expansion = "LL";
976 	    } else {
977 		_nc_SPRINTF(buf2, _nc_SLIMIT(sizeof(buf2)) "%dH", tp_lines);
978 		len = strlen(buf2);
979 		if (strncmp(buf2, sp + csi, len) == 0) {
980 		    expansion = "LL";
981 		}
982 	    }
983 	    len += (size_t) csi;
984 	}
985 
986 	/* now look at the expansion we got, if any */
987 	if (expansion) {
988 	    printf("{%s}", expansion);
989 	    sp += len - 1;
990 	} else {
991 	    /* couldn't match anything */
992 	    buf2[0] = *sp;
993 	    buf2[1] = '\0';
994 	    fputs(TIC_EXPAND(buf2), stdout);
995 	}
996     }
997     putchar('\n');
998 }
999 
1000 /***************************************************************************
1001  *
1002  * File comparison
1003  *
1004  ***************************************************************************/
1005 
1006 static void
1007 file_comparison(int argc, char *argv[])
1008 {
1009 #define MAXCOMPARE	2
1010     /* someday we may allow comparisons on more files */
1011     int filecount = 0;
1012     ENTRY *heads[MAXCOMPARE];
1013     ENTRY *qp, *rp;
1014     int i, n;
1015 
1016     memset(heads, 0, sizeof(heads));
1017     dump_init((char *) 0, F_LITERAL, S_TERMINFO,
1018 	      FALSE, 0, 65535, itrace, FALSE, FALSE, FALSE);
1019 
1020     for (n = 0; n < argc && n < MAXCOMPARE; n++) {
1021 	if (freopen(argv[n], "r", stdin) == 0)
1022 	    _nc_err_abort("Can't open %s", argv[n]);
1023 
1024 #if NO_LEAKS
1025 	entered[n].head = _nc_head;
1026 	entered[n].tail = _nc_tail;
1027 #endif
1028 	_nc_head = _nc_tail = 0;
1029 
1030 	/* parse entries out of the source file */
1031 	_nc_set_source(argv[n]);
1032 	_nc_read_entry_source(stdin, NULL, TRUE, literal, NULLHOOK);
1033 
1034 	if (itrace)
1035 	    (void) fprintf(stderr, "Resolving file %d...\n", n - 0);
1036 
1037 	/* maybe do use resolution */
1038 	if (!_nc_resolve_uses2(!limited, literal)) {
1039 	    (void) fprintf(stderr,
1040 			   "There are unresolved use entries in %s:\n",
1041 			   argv[n]);
1042 	    for_entry_list(qp) {
1043 		if (qp->nuses) {
1044 		    (void) fputs(qp->tterm.term_names, stderr);
1045 		    (void) fputc('\n', stderr);
1046 		}
1047 	    }
1048 	    ExitProgram(EXIT_FAILURE);
1049 	}
1050 
1051 	heads[filecount] = _nc_head;
1052 	filecount++;
1053     }
1054 
1055     /* OK, all entries are in core.  Ready to do the comparison */
1056     if (itrace)
1057 	(void) fprintf(stderr, "Entries are now in core...\n");
1058 
1059     /* The entry-matching loop. Sigh, this is intrinsically quadratic. */
1060     for (qp = heads[0]; qp; qp = qp->next) {
1061 	for (rp = heads[1]; rp; rp = rp->next)
1062 	    if (_nc_entry_match(qp->tterm.term_names, rp->tterm.term_names)) {
1063 		if (qp->ncrosslinks < MAX_CROSSLINKS)
1064 		    qp->crosslinks[qp->ncrosslinks] = rp;
1065 		qp->ncrosslinks++;
1066 
1067 		if (rp->ncrosslinks < MAX_CROSSLINKS)
1068 		    rp->crosslinks[rp->ncrosslinks] = qp;
1069 		rp->ncrosslinks++;
1070 	    }
1071     }
1072 
1073     /* now we have two circular lists with crosslinks */
1074     if (itrace)
1075 	(void) fprintf(stderr, "Name matches are done...\n");
1076 
1077     for (qp = heads[0]; qp; qp = qp->next) {
1078 	if (qp->ncrosslinks > 1) {
1079 	    (void) fprintf(stderr,
1080 			   "%s in file 1 (%s) has %d matches in file 2 (%s):\n",
1081 			   _nc_first_name(qp->tterm.term_names),
1082 			   argv[0],
1083 			   qp->ncrosslinks,
1084 			   argv[1]);
1085 	    for (i = 0; i < qp->ncrosslinks; i++)
1086 		(void) fprintf(stderr,
1087 			       "\t%s\n",
1088 			       _nc_first_name((qp->crosslinks[i])->tterm.term_names));
1089 	}
1090     }
1091 
1092     for (rp = heads[1]; rp; rp = rp->next) {
1093 	if (rp->ncrosslinks > 1) {
1094 	    (void) fprintf(stderr,
1095 			   "%s in file 2 (%s) has %d matches in file 1 (%s):\n",
1096 			   _nc_first_name(rp->tterm.term_names),
1097 			   argv[1],
1098 			   rp->ncrosslinks,
1099 			   argv[0]);
1100 	    for (i = 0; i < rp->ncrosslinks; i++)
1101 		(void) fprintf(stderr,
1102 			       "\t%s\n",
1103 			       _nc_first_name((rp->crosslinks[i])->tterm.term_names));
1104 	}
1105     }
1106 
1107     (void) printf("In file 1 (%s) only:\n", argv[0]);
1108     for (qp = heads[0]; qp; qp = qp->next)
1109 	if (qp->ncrosslinks == 0)
1110 	    (void) printf("\t%s\n",
1111 			  _nc_first_name(qp->tterm.term_names));
1112 
1113     (void) printf("In file 2 (%s) only:\n", argv[1]);
1114     for (rp = heads[1]; rp; rp = rp->next)
1115 	if (rp->ncrosslinks == 0)
1116 	    (void) printf("\t%s\n",
1117 			  _nc_first_name(rp->tterm.term_names));
1118 
1119     (void) printf("The following entries are equivalent:\n");
1120     for (qp = heads[0]; qp; qp = qp->next) {
1121 	if (qp->ncrosslinks == 1) {
1122 	    rp = qp->crosslinks[0];
1123 
1124 	    repair_acsc(&qp->tterm);
1125 	    repair_acsc(&rp->tterm);
1126 #if NCURSES_XNAMES
1127 	    _nc_align_termtype(&qp->tterm, &rp->tterm);
1128 #endif
1129 	    if (entryeq(&qp->tterm, &rp->tterm) && useeq(qp, rp)) {
1130 		char name1[NAMESIZE], name2[NAMESIZE];
1131 
1132 		(void) canonical_name(qp->tterm.term_names, name1);
1133 		(void) canonical_name(rp->tterm.term_names, name2);
1134 
1135 		(void) printf("%s = %s\n", name1, name2);
1136 	    }
1137 	}
1138     }
1139 
1140     (void) printf("Differing entries:\n");
1141     termcount = 2;
1142     for (qp = heads[0]; qp; qp = qp->next) {
1143 
1144 	if (qp->ncrosslinks == 1) {
1145 	    rp = qp->crosslinks[0];
1146 #if NCURSES_XNAMES
1147 	    /* sorry - we have to do this on each pass */
1148 	    _nc_align_termtype(&qp->tterm, &rp->tterm);
1149 #endif
1150 	    if (!(entryeq(&qp->tterm, &rp->tterm) && useeq(qp, rp))) {
1151 		char name1[NAMESIZE], name2[NAMESIZE];
1152 		char *names[3];
1153 
1154 		names[0] = name1;
1155 		names[1] = name2;
1156 		names[2] = 0;
1157 
1158 		entries[0] = *qp;
1159 		entries[1] = *rp;
1160 
1161 		(void) canonical_name(qp->tterm.term_names, name1);
1162 		(void) canonical_name(rp->tterm.term_names, name2);
1163 
1164 		switch (compare) {
1165 		case C_DIFFERENCE:
1166 		    show_comparing(names);
1167 		    compare_entry(compare_predicate, &entries->tterm, quiet);
1168 		    break;
1169 
1170 		case C_COMMON:
1171 		    show_comparing(names);
1172 		    compare_entry(compare_predicate, &entries->tterm, quiet);
1173 		    break;
1174 
1175 		case C_NAND:
1176 		    show_comparing(names);
1177 		    compare_entry(compare_predicate, &entries->tterm, quiet);
1178 		    break;
1179 
1180 		}
1181 	    }
1182 	}
1183     }
1184 }
1185 
1186 static void
1187 usage(void)
1188 {
1189 #define DATA(s) s "\n"
1190     static const char head[] =
1191     {
1192 	DATA("Usage: infocmp [options] [-A directory] [-B directory] [termname...]")
1193 	DATA("")
1194 	DATA("Options:")
1195     };
1196 #undef DATA
1197 #define DATA(s) s
1198     static const char options[][45] =
1199     {
1200 	"  -0    print single-row"
1201 	,"  -1    print single-column"
1202 	,"  -C    use termcap-names"
1203 	,"  -D    print database locations"
1204 	,"  -E    format output as C tables"
1205 	,"  -F    compare terminfo-files"
1206 	,"  -G    format %{number} to %'char'"
1207 	,"  -I    use terminfo-names"
1208 	,"  -K    use termcap-names and BSD syntax"
1209 	,"  -L    use long names"
1210 	,"  -R subset (see manpage)"
1211 	,"  -T    eliminate size limits (test)"
1212 	,"  -U    do not post-process entries"
1213 	,"  -V    print version"
1214 	,"  -W    wrap long strings per -w[n]"
1215 #if NCURSES_XNAMES
1216 	,"  -a    with -F, list commented-out caps"
1217 #endif
1218 	,"  -c    list common capabilities"
1219 	,"  -d    list different capabilities"
1220 	,"  -e    format output for C initializer"
1221 	,"  -f    with -1, format complex strings"
1222 	,"  -g    format %'char' to %{number}"
1223 	,"  -i    analyze initialization/reset"
1224 	,"  -l    output terminfo names"
1225 	,"  -n    list capabilities in neither"
1226 	,"  -p    ignore padding specifiers"
1227 	,"  -Q number  dump compiled description"
1228 	,"  -q    brief listing, removes headers"
1229 	,"  -r    with -C, output in termcap form"
1230 	,"  -r    with -F, resolve use-references"
1231 	,"  -s [d|i|l|c] sort fields"
1232 #if NCURSES_XNAMES
1233 	,"  -t    suppress commented-out capabilities"
1234 #endif
1235 	,"  -u    produce source with 'use='"
1236 	,"  -v number  (verbose)"
1237 	,"  -w number  (width)"
1238 #if NCURSES_XNAMES
1239 	,"  -x    unknown capabilities are user-defined"
1240 #endif
1241     };
1242 #undef DATA
1243     const size_t last = SIZEOF(options);
1244     const size_t left = (last + 1) / 2;
1245     size_t n;
1246 
1247     fputs(head, stderr);
1248     for (n = 0; n < left; n++) {
1249 	size_t m = n + left;
1250 	if (m < last)
1251 	    fprintf(stderr, "%-40.40s%s\n", options[n], options[m]);
1252 	else
1253 	    fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", options[n]);
1254     }
1255     ExitProgram(EXIT_FAILURE);
1256 }
1257 
1258 static char *
1259 any_initializer(const char *fmt, const char *type)
1260 {
1261     static char *initializer;
1262     static size_t need;
1263     char *s;
1264 
1265     if (initializer == 0) {
1266 	need = (strlen(entries->tterm.term_names)
1267 		+ strlen(type)
1268 		+ strlen(fmt));
1269 	initializer = (char *) malloc(need + 1);
1270 	if (initializer == 0)
1271 	    failed("any_initializer");
1272     }
1273 
1274     _nc_STRCPY(initializer, entries->tterm.term_names, need);
1275     for (s = initializer; *s != 0 && *s != '|'; s++) {
1276 	if (!isalnum(UChar(*s)))
1277 	    *s = '_';
1278     }
1279     *s = 0;
1280     _nc_SPRINTF(s, _nc_SLIMIT(need) fmt, type);
1281     return initializer;
1282 }
1283 
1284 static char *
1285 name_initializer(const char *type)
1286 {
1287     return any_initializer("_%s_data", type);
1288 }
1289 
1290 static char *
1291 string_variable(const char *type)
1292 {
1293     return any_initializer("_s_%s", type);
1294 }
1295 
1296 /* dump C initializers for the terminal type */
1297 static void
1298 dump_initializers(TERMTYPE2 *term)
1299 {
1300     unsigned n;
1301     const char *str = 0;
1302 
1303     printf("\nstatic char %s[] = \"%s\";\n\n",
1304 	   name_initializer("alias"), entries->tterm.term_names);
1305 
1306     for_each_string(n, term) {
1307 	char buf[MAX_STRING], *sp, *tp;
1308 
1309 	if (VALID_STRING(term->Strings[n])) {
1310 	    tp = buf;
1311 #define TP_LIMIT	((MAX_STRING - 5) - (size_t)(tp - buf))
1312 	    *tp++ = '"';
1313 	    for (sp = term->Strings[n];
1314 		 *sp != 0 && TP_LIMIT > 2;
1315 		 sp++) {
1316 		if (isascii(UChar(*sp))
1317 		    && isprint(UChar(*sp))
1318 		    && *sp != '\\'
1319 		    && *sp != '"')
1320 		    *tp++ = *sp;
1321 		else {
1322 		    _nc_SPRINTF(tp, _nc_SLIMIT(TP_LIMIT) "\\%03o", UChar(*sp));
1323 		    tp += 4;
1324 		}
1325 	    }
1326 	    *tp++ = '"';
1327 	    *tp = '\0';
1328 	    (void) printf("static char %-20s[] = %s;\n",
1329 			  string_variable(ExtStrname(term, (int) n, strnames)),
1330 			  buf);
1331 	}
1332     }
1333     printf("\n");
1334 
1335     (void) printf("static char %s[] = %s\n", name_initializer("bool"), L_CURL);
1336 
1337     for_each_boolean(n, term) {
1338 	switch ((int) (term->Booleans[n])) {
1339 	case TRUE:
1340 	    str = "TRUE";
1341 	    break;
1342 
1343 	case FALSE:
1344 	    str = "FALSE";
1345 	    break;
1346 
1347 	case ABSENT_BOOLEAN:
1348 	    str = "ABSENT_BOOLEAN";
1349 	    break;
1350 
1351 	case CANCELLED_BOOLEAN:
1352 	    str = "CANCELLED_BOOLEAN";
1353 	    break;
1354 	}
1355 	(void) printf("\t/* %3u: %-8s */\t%s,\n",
1356 		      n, ExtBoolname(term, (int) n, boolnames), str);
1357     }
1358     (void) printf("%s;\n", R_CURL);
1359 
1360     (void) printf("static short %s[] = %s\n", name_initializer("number"), L_CURL);
1361 
1362     for_each_number(n, term) {
1363 	char buf[BUFSIZ];
1364 	switch (term->Numbers[n]) {
1365 	case ABSENT_NUMERIC:
1366 	    str = "ABSENT_NUMERIC";
1367 	    break;
1368 	case CANCELLED_NUMERIC:
1369 	    str = "CANCELLED_NUMERIC";
1370 	    break;
1371 	default:
1372 	    _nc_SPRINTF(buf, _nc_SLIMIT(sizeof(buf)) "%d", term->Numbers[n]);
1373 	    str = buf;
1374 	    break;
1375 	}
1376 	(void) printf("\t/* %3u: %-8s */\t%s,\n", n,
1377 		      ExtNumname(term, (int) n, numnames), str);
1378     }
1379     (void) printf("%s;\n", R_CURL);
1380 
1381     (void) printf("static char * %s[] = %s\n", name_initializer("string"), L_CURL);
1382 
1383     for_each_string(n, term) {
1384 
1385 	if (term->Strings[n] == ABSENT_STRING)
1386 	    str = "ABSENT_STRING";
1387 	else if (term->Strings[n] == CANCELLED_STRING)
1388 	    str = "CANCELLED_STRING";
1389 	else {
1390 	    str = string_variable(ExtStrname(term, (int) n, strnames));
1391 	}
1392 	(void) printf("\t/* %3u: %-8s */\t%s,\n", n,
1393 		      ExtStrname(term, (int) n, strnames), str);
1394     }
1395     (void) printf("%s;\n", R_CURL);
1396 
1397 #if NCURSES_XNAMES
1398     if ((NUM_BOOLEANS(term) != BOOLCOUNT)
1399 	|| (NUM_NUMBERS(term) != NUMCOUNT)
1400 	|| (NUM_STRINGS(term) != STRCOUNT)) {
1401 	(void) printf("static char * %s[] = %s\n",
1402 		      name_initializer("string_ext"), L_CURL);
1403 	for (n = BOOLCOUNT; n < NUM_BOOLEANS(term); ++n) {
1404 	    (void) printf("\t/* %3u: bool */\t\"%s\",\n",
1405 			  n, ExtBoolname(term, (int) n, boolnames));
1406 	}
1407 	for (n = NUMCOUNT; n < NUM_NUMBERS(term); ++n) {
1408 	    (void) printf("\t/* %3u: num */\t\"%s\",\n",
1409 			  n, ExtNumname(term, (int) n, numnames));
1410 	}
1411 	for (n = STRCOUNT; n < NUM_STRINGS(term); ++n) {
1412 	    (void) printf("\t/* %3u: str */\t\"%s\",\n",
1413 			  n, ExtStrname(term, (int) n, strnames));
1414 	}
1415 	(void) printf("%s;\n", R_CURL);
1416     }
1417 #endif
1418 }
1419 
1420 /* dump C initializers for the terminal type */
1421 static void
1422 dump_termtype(TERMTYPE2 *term)
1423 {
1424     (void) printf("\t%s\n\t\t%s,\n", L_CURL, name_initializer("alias"));
1425     (void) printf("\t\t(char *)0,\t/* pointer to string table */\n");
1426 
1427     (void) printf("\t\t%s,\n", name_initializer("bool"));
1428     (void) printf("\t\t%s,\n", name_initializer("number"));
1429 
1430     (void) printf("\t\t%s,\n", name_initializer("string"));
1431 
1432 #if NCURSES_XNAMES
1433     (void) printf("#if NCURSES_XNAMES\n");
1434     (void) printf("\t\t(char *)0,\t/* pointer to extended string table */\n");
1435     (void) printf("\t\t%s,\t/* ...corresponding names */\n",
1436 		  ((NUM_BOOLEANS(term) != BOOLCOUNT)
1437 		   || (NUM_NUMBERS(term) != NUMCOUNT)
1438 		   || (NUM_STRINGS(term) != STRCOUNT))
1439 		  ? name_initializer("string_ext")
1440 		  : "(char **)0");
1441 
1442     (void) printf("\t\t%d,\t\t/* count total Booleans */\n", NUM_BOOLEANS(term));
1443     (void) printf("\t\t%d,\t\t/* count total Numbers */\n", NUM_NUMBERS(term));
1444     (void) printf("\t\t%d,\t\t/* count total Strings */\n", NUM_STRINGS(term));
1445 
1446     (void) printf("\t\t%d,\t\t/* count extensions to Booleans */\n",
1447 		  NUM_BOOLEANS(term) - BOOLCOUNT);
1448     (void) printf("\t\t%d,\t\t/* count extensions to Numbers */\n",
1449 		  NUM_NUMBERS(term) - NUMCOUNT);
1450     (void) printf("\t\t%d,\t\t/* count extensions to Strings */\n",
1451 		  NUM_STRINGS(term) - STRCOUNT);
1452 
1453     (void) printf("#endif /* NCURSES_XNAMES */\n");
1454 #else
1455     (void) term;
1456 #endif /* NCURSES_XNAMES */
1457     (void) printf("\t%s\n", R_CURL);
1458 }
1459 
1460 static int
1461 optarg_to_number(void)
1462 {
1463     char *temp = 0;
1464     long value = strtol(optarg, &temp, 0);
1465 
1466     if (temp == 0 || temp == optarg || *temp != 0) {
1467 	fprintf(stderr, "Expected a number, not \"%s\"\n", optarg);
1468 	ExitProgram(EXIT_FAILURE);
1469     }
1470     return (int) value;
1471 }
1472 
1473 static char *
1474 terminal_env(void)
1475 {
1476     char *terminal;
1477 
1478     if ((terminal = getenv("TERM")) == 0) {
1479 	(void) fprintf(stderr,
1480 		       "%s: environment variable TERM not set\n",
1481 		       _nc_progname);
1482 	exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
1483     }
1484     return terminal;
1485 }
1486 
1487 /*
1488  * Show the databases that infocmp knows about.  The location to which it writes is
1489  */
1490 static void
1491 show_databases(void)
1492 {
1493     DBDIRS state;
1494     int offset;
1495     const char *path2;
1496 
1497     _nc_first_db(&state, &offset);
1498     while ((path2 = _nc_next_db(&state, &offset)) != 0) {
1499 	printf("%s\n", path2);
1500     }
1501     _nc_last_db();
1502 }
1503 
1504 /***************************************************************************
1505  *
1506  * Main sequence
1507  *
1508  ***************************************************************************/
1509 
1510 #if NO_LEAKS
1511 #define MAIN_LEAKS() \
1512     free(myargv); \
1513     free(tfile); \
1514     free(tname)
1515 #else
1516 #define MAIN_LEAKS()		/* nothing */
1517 #endif
1518 
1519 int
1520 main(int argc, char *argv[])
1521 {
1522     /* Avoid "local data >32k" error with mwcc */
1523     /* Also avoid overflowing smaller stacks on systems like AmigaOS */
1524     path *tfile = 0;
1525     char **tname = 0;
1526     size_t maxterms;
1527 
1528     char **myargv;
1529 
1530     char *firstdir, *restdir;
1531     int c, i, len;
1532     bool formatted = FALSE;
1533     bool filecompare = FALSE;
1534     int initdump = 0;
1535     bool init_analyze = FALSE;
1536     bool suppress_untranslatable = FALSE;
1537     int quickdump = 0;
1538     bool wrap_strings = FALSE;
1539 
1540     /* where is the terminfo database location going to default to? */
1541     restdir = firstdir = 0;
1542 
1543 #if NCURSES_XNAMES
1544     use_extended_names(FALSE);
1545 #endif
1546     _nc_strict_bsd = 0;
1547 
1548     _nc_progname = _nc_rootname(argv[0]);
1549 
1550     /* make sure we have enough space to add two terminal entries */
1551     myargv = typeCalloc(char *, (size_t) (argc + 3));
1552     if (myargv == 0)
1553 	failed("myargv");
1554 
1555     memcpy(myargv, argv, (sizeof(char *) * (size_t) argc));
1556     argv = myargv;
1557 
1558     while ((c = getopt(argc,
1559 		       argv,
1560 		       "01A:aB:CcDdEeFfGgIiKLlnpQ:qR:rs:TtUuVv:Ww:x")) != -1) {
1561 	switch (c) {
1562 	case '0':
1563 	    mwidth = 65535;
1564 	    mheight = 1;
1565 	    break;
1566 
1567 	case '1':
1568 	    mwidth = 0;
1569 	    break;
1570 
1571 	case 'A':
1572 	    firstdir = optarg;
1573 	    break;
1574 
1575 #if NCURSES_XNAMES
1576 	case 'a':
1577 	    _nc_disable_period = TRUE;
1578 	    use_extended_names(TRUE);
1579 	    break;
1580 #endif
1581 	case 'B':
1582 	    restdir = optarg;
1583 	    break;
1584 
1585 	case 'K':
1586 	    _nc_strict_bsd = 1;
1587 	    /* FALLTHRU */
1588 	case 'C':
1589 	    outform = F_TERMCAP;
1590 	    tversion = "BSD";
1591 	    if (sortmode == S_DEFAULT)
1592 		sortmode = S_TERMCAP;
1593 	    break;
1594 
1595 	case 'D':
1596 	    show_databases();
1597 	    ExitProgram(EXIT_SUCCESS);
1598 	    break;
1599 
1600 	case 'c':
1601 	    compare = C_COMMON;
1602 	    break;
1603 
1604 	case 'd':
1605 	    compare = C_DIFFERENCE;
1606 	    break;
1607 
1608 	case 'E':
1609 	    initdump |= 2;
1610 	    break;
1611 
1612 	case 'e':
1613 	    initdump |= 1;
1614 	    break;
1615 
1616 	case 'F':
1617 	    filecompare = TRUE;
1618 	    break;
1619 
1620 	case 'f':
1621 	    formatted = TRUE;
1622 	    break;
1623 
1624 	case 'G':
1625 	    numbers = 1;
1626 	    break;
1627 
1628 	case 'g':
1629 	    numbers = -1;
1630 	    break;
1631 
1632 	case 'I':
1633 	    outform = F_TERMINFO;
1634 	    if (sortmode == S_DEFAULT)
1635 		sortmode = S_VARIABLE;
1636 	    tversion = 0;
1637 	    break;
1638 
1639 	case 'i':
1640 	    init_analyze = TRUE;
1641 	    break;
1642 
1643 	case 'L':
1644 	    outform = F_VARIABLE;
1645 	    if (sortmode == S_DEFAULT)
1646 		sortmode = S_VARIABLE;
1647 	    break;
1648 
1649 	case 'l':
1650 	    outform = F_TERMINFO;
1651 	    break;
1652 
1653 	case 'n':
1654 	    compare = C_NAND;
1655 	    break;
1656 
1657 	case 'p':
1658 	    ignorepads = TRUE;
1659 	    break;
1660 
1661 	case 'Q':
1662 	    quickdump = optarg_to_number();
1663 	    break;
1664 
1665 	case 'q':
1666 	    quiet = TRUE;
1667 	    s_absent = "-";
1668 	    s_cancel = "@";
1669 	    bool_sep = ", ";
1670 	    break;
1671 
1672 	case 'R':
1673 	    tversion = optarg;
1674 	    break;
1675 
1676 	case 'r':
1677 	    tversion = 0;
1678 	    break;
1679 
1680 	case 's':
1681 	    if (*optarg == 'd')
1682 		sortmode = S_NOSORT;
1683 	    else if (*optarg == 'i')
1684 		sortmode = S_TERMINFO;
1685 	    else if (*optarg == 'l')
1686 		sortmode = S_VARIABLE;
1687 	    else if (*optarg == 'c')
1688 		sortmode = S_TERMCAP;
1689 	    else {
1690 		(void) fprintf(stderr,
1691 			       "%s: unknown sort mode\n",
1692 			       _nc_progname);
1693 		ExitProgram(EXIT_FAILURE);
1694 	    }
1695 	    break;
1696 
1697 	case 'T':
1698 	    limited = FALSE;
1699 	    break;
1700 
1701 #if NCURSES_XNAMES
1702 	case 't':
1703 	    _nc_disable_period = FALSE;
1704 	    suppress_untranslatable = TRUE;
1705 	    break;
1706 #endif
1707 
1708 	case 'U':
1709 	    literal = TRUE;
1710 	    break;
1711 
1712 	case 'u':
1713 	    compare = C_USEALL;
1714 	    break;
1715 
1716 	case 'V':
1717 	    puts(curses_version());
1718 	    ExitProgram(EXIT_SUCCESS);
1719 
1720 	case 'v':
1721 	    itrace = (unsigned) optarg_to_number();
1722 	    set_trace_level(itrace);
1723 	    break;
1724 
1725 	case 'W':
1726 	    wrap_strings = TRUE;
1727 	    break;
1728 
1729 	case 'w':
1730 	    mwidth = optarg_to_number();
1731 	    break;
1732 
1733 #if NCURSES_XNAMES
1734 	case 'x':
1735 	    use_extended_names(TRUE);
1736 	    break;
1737 #endif
1738 
1739 	default:
1740 	    usage();
1741 	}
1742     }
1743 
1744     maxterms = (size_t) (argc + 2 - optind);
1745     if ((tfile = typeMalloc(path, maxterms)) == 0)
1746 	failed("tfile");
1747     if ((tname = typeCalloc(char *, maxterms)) == 0)
1748 	  failed("tname");
1749     if ((entries = typeCalloc(ENTRY, maxterms)) == 0)
1750 	failed("entries");
1751 #if NO_LEAKS
1752     if ((entered = typeCalloc(ENTERED, maxterms)) == 0)
1753 	failed("entered");
1754 #endif
1755 
1756     if (tfile == 0
1757 	|| tname == 0
1758 	|| entries == 0) {
1759 	fprintf(stderr, "%s: not enough memory\n", _nc_progname);
1760 	ExitProgram(EXIT_FAILURE);
1761     }
1762 
1763     /* by default, sort by terminfo name */
1764     if (sortmode == S_DEFAULT)
1765 	sortmode = S_TERMINFO;
1766 
1767     /* make sure we have at least one terminal name to work with */
1768     if (optind >= argc)
1769 	argv[argc++] = terminal_env();
1770 
1771     /* if user is after a comparison, make sure we have two entries */
1772     if (compare != C_DEFAULT && optind >= argc - 1)
1773 	argv[argc++] = terminal_env();
1774 
1775     /* exactly one terminal name with no options means display it */
1776     /* exactly two terminal names with no options means do -d */
1777     if (compare == C_DEFAULT) {
1778 	switch (argc - optind) {
1779 	default:
1780 	    fprintf(stderr, "%s: too many names to compare\n", _nc_progname);
1781 	    ExitProgram(EXIT_FAILURE);
1782 	case 1:
1783 	    break;
1784 	case 2:
1785 	    compare = C_DIFFERENCE;
1786 	    break;
1787 	}
1788     }
1789 
1790     /* set up for display */
1791     dump_init(tversion, outform, sortmode,
1792 	      wrap_strings, mwidth, mheight, itrace,
1793 	      formatted, FALSE, quickdump);
1794 
1795     if (!filecompare) {
1796 	/* grab the entries */
1797 	termcount = 0;
1798 	for (; optind < argc; optind++) {
1799 	    const char *directory = termcount ? restdir : firstdir;
1800 	    int status;
1801 
1802 	    tname[termcount] = argv[optind];
1803 
1804 	    if (directory) {
1805 #if NCURSES_USE_DATABASE
1806 #if MIXEDCASE_FILENAMES
1807 #define LEAF_FMT "%c"
1808 #else
1809 #define LEAF_FMT "%02x"
1810 #endif
1811 		_nc_SPRINTF(tfile[termcount],
1812 			    _nc_SLIMIT(sizeof(path))
1813 			    "%s/" LEAF_FMT "/%s",
1814 			    directory,
1815 			    UChar(*argv[optind]), argv[optind]);
1816 		if (itrace)
1817 		    (void) fprintf(stderr,
1818 				   "%s: reading entry %s from file %s\n",
1819 				   _nc_progname,
1820 				   argv[optind], tfile[termcount]);
1821 
1822 		status = _nc_read_file_entry(tfile[termcount],
1823 					     &entries[termcount].tterm);
1824 #else
1825 		(void) fprintf(stderr, "%s: terminfo files not supported\n",
1826 			       _nc_progname);
1827 		MAIN_LEAKS();
1828 		ExitProgram(EXIT_FAILURE);
1829 #endif
1830 	    } else {
1831 		if (itrace)
1832 		    (void) fprintf(stderr,
1833 				   "%s: reading entry %s from database\n",
1834 				   _nc_progname,
1835 				   tname[termcount]);
1836 
1837 		status = _nc_read_entry2(tname[termcount],
1838 					tfile[termcount],
1839 					&entries[termcount].tterm);
1840 	    }
1841 
1842 	    if (status <= 0) {
1843 		(void) fprintf(stderr,
1844 			       "%s: couldn't open terminfo file %s.\n",
1845 			       _nc_progname,
1846 			       tfile[termcount]);
1847 		MAIN_LEAKS();
1848 		ExitProgram(EXIT_FAILURE);
1849 	    }
1850 	    repair_acsc(&entries[termcount].tterm);
1851 	    termcount++;
1852 	}
1853 
1854 #if NCURSES_XNAMES
1855 	if (termcount > 1)
1856 	    _nc_align_termtype(&entries[0].tterm, &entries[1].tterm);
1857 #endif
1858 
1859 	/* dump as C initializer for the terminal type */
1860 	if (initdump) {
1861 	    if (initdump & 1)
1862 		dump_termtype(&entries[0].tterm);
1863 	    if (initdump & 2)
1864 		dump_initializers(&entries[0].tterm);
1865 	}
1866 
1867 	/* analyze the init strings */
1868 	else if (init_analyze) {
1869 #undef CUR
1870 #define CUR	entries[0].tterm.
1871 	    analyze_string("is1", init_1string, &entries[0].tterm);
1872 	    analyze_string("is2", init_2string, &entries[0].tterm);
1873 	    analyze_string("is3", init_3string, &entries[0].tterm);
1874 	    analyze_string("rs1", reset_1string, &entries[0].tterm);
1875 	    analyze_string("rs2", reset_2string, &entries[0].tterm);
1876 	    analyze_string("rs3", reset_3string, &entries[0].tterm);
1877 	    analyze_string("smcup", enter_ca_mode, &entries[0].tterm);
1878 	    analyze_string("rmcup", exit_ca_mode, &entries[0].tterm);
1879 	    analyze_string("smkx", keypad_xmit, &entries[0].tterm);
1880 	    analyze_string("rmkx", keypad_local, &entries[0].tterm);
1881 #undef CUR
1882 	} else {
1883 
1884 	    /*
1885 	     * Here's where the real work gets done
1886 	     */
1887 	    switch (compare) {
1888 	    case C_DEFAULT:
1889 		if (itrace)
1890 		    (void) fprintf(stderr,
1891 				   "%s: about to dump %s\n",
1892 				   _nc_progname,
1893 				   tname[0]);
1894 		if (!quiet)
1895 		    (void)
1896 			printf("#\tReconstructed via infocmp from file: %s\n",
1897 			       tfile[0]);
1898 		dump_entry(&entries[0].tterm,
1899 			   suppress_untranslatable,
1900 			   limited,
1901 			   numbers,
1902 			   NULL);
1903 		len = show_entry();
1904 		if (itrace)
1905 		    (void) fprintf(stderr, "%s: length %d\n", _nc_progname, len);
1906 		break;
1907 
1908 	    case C_DIFFERENCE:
1909 		show_comparing(tname);
1910 		compare_entry(compare_predicate, &entries->tterm, quiet);
1911 		break;
1912 
1913 	    case C_COMMON:
1914 		show_comparing(tname);
1915 		compare_entry(compare_predicate, &entries->tterm, quiet);
1916 		break;
1917 
1918 	    case C_NAND:
1919 		show_comparing(tname);
1920 		compare_entry(compare_predicate, &entries->tterm, quiet);
1921 		break;
1922 
1923 	    case C_USEALL:
1924 		if (itrace)
1925 		    (void) fprintf(stderr, "%s: dumping use entry\n", _nc_progname);
1926 		dump_entry(&entries[0].tterm,
1927 			   suppress_untranslatable,
1928 			   limited,
1929 			   numbers,
1930 			   use_predicate);
1931 		for (i = 1; i < termcount; i++)
1932 		    dump_uses(tname[i], !(outform == F_TERMCAP
1933 					  || outform == F_TCONVERR));
1934 		len = show_entry();
1935 		if (itrace)
1936 		    (void) fprintf(stderr, "%s: length %d\n", _nc_progname, len);
1937 		break;
1938 	    }
1939 	}
1940     } else if (compare == C_USEALL) {
1941 	(void) fprintf(stderr, "Sorry, -u doesn't work with -F\n");
1942     } else if (compare == C_DEFAULT) {
1943 	(void) fprintf(stderr, "Use `tic -[CI] <file>' for this.\n");
1944     } else if (argc - optind != 2) {
1945 	(void) fprintf(stderr,
1946 		       "File comparison needs exactly two file arguments.\n");
1947     } else {
1948 	file_comparison(argc - optind, argv + optind);
1949     }
1950 
1951     MAIN_LEAKS();
1952     ExitProgram(EXIT_SUCCESS);
1953 }
1954 
1955 /* infocmp.c ends here */
1956