xref: /freebsd/contrib/ncurses/progs/infocmp.c (revision 96190b4fef3b4a0cc3ca0606b0c4e3e69a5e6717)
1 /****************************************************************************
2  * Copyright 2020-2022,2023 Thomas E. Dickey                                *
3  * Copyright 1998-2016,2017 Free Software Foundation, Inc.                  *
4  *                                                                          *
5  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a  *
6  * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the            *
7  * "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including      *
8  * without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,      *
9  * distribute, distribute with modifications, sublicense, and/or sell       *
10  * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is    *
11  * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:                 *
12  *                                                                          *
13  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included  *
14  * in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.                   *
15  *                                                                          *
16  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS  *
17  * OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF               *
18  * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.   *
19  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE ABOVE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM,   *
20  * DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR    *
21  * OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR    *
22  * THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.                               *
23  *                                                                          *
24  * Except as contained in this notice, the name(s) of the above copyright   *
25  * holders shall not be used in advertising or otherwise to promote the     *
26  * sale, use or other dealings in this Software without prior written       *
27  * authorization.                                                           *
28  ****************************************************************************/
29 
30 /****************************************************************************
31  *  Author: Zeyd M. Ben-Halim <zmbenhal@netcom.com> 1992,1995               *
32  *     and: Eric S. Raymond <esr@snark.thyrsus.com>                         *
33  *     and: Thomas E. Dickey                        1996-on                 *
34  ****************************************************************************/
35 
36 /*
37  *	infocmp.c -- decompile an entry, or compare two entries
38  *		written by Eric S. Raymond
39  *		and Thomas E Dickey
40  */
41 
42 #include <progs.priv.h>
43 
44 #include <dump_entry.h>
45 
46 MODULE_ID("$Id: infocmp.c,v 1.163 2023/12/16 17:27:47 tom Exp $")
47 
48 #define MAX_STRING	1024	/* maximum formatted string */
49 
50 const char *_nc_progname = "infocmp";
51 
52 typedef char path[PATH_MAX];
53 
54 /***************************************************************************
55  *
56  * The following control variables, together with the contents of the
57  * terminfo entries, completely determine the actions of the program.
58  *
59  ***************************************************************************/
60 
61 static ENTRY *entries;		/* terminfo entries */
62 static int termcount;		/* count of terminal entries */
63 
64 static bool limited = TRUE;	/* "-r" option is not set */
65 static bool quiet = FALSE;
66 static bool literal = FALSE;
67 static const char *bool_sep = ":";
68 static const char *s_absent = "NULL";
69 static const char *s_cancel = "NULL";
70 static const char *tversion;	/* terminfo version selected */
71 static unsigned itrace;		/* trace flag for debugging */
72 static int mwidth = 60;
73 static int mheight = 65535;
74 static int numbers = 0;		/* format "%'char'" to/from "%{number}" */
75 static int outform = F_TERMINFO;	/* output format */
76 static int sortmode;		/* sort_mode */
77 
78 /* main comparison mode */
79 static int compare;
80 #define C_DEFAULT	0	/* don't force comparison mode */
81 #define C_DIFFERENCE	1	/* list differences between two terminals */
82 #define C_COMMON	2	/* list common capabilities */
83 #define C_NAND		3	/* list capabilities in neither terminal */
84 #define C_USEALL	4	/* generate relative use-form entry */
85 static bool ignorepads;		/* ignore pad prefixes when diffing */
86 
87 #if NO_LEAKS
88 
89 typedef struct {
90     ENTRY *head;
91     ENTRY *tail;
92 } ENTERED;
93 
94 static ENTERED *entered;
95 
96 #undef ExitProgram
97 static GCC_NORETURN void ExitProgram(int code);
98 /* prototype is to get gcc to accept the noreturn attribute */
99 static void
100 ExitProgram(int code)
101 {
102     int n;
103 
104     for (n = 0; n < termcount; ++n) {
105 	ENTRY *new_head = _nc_head;
106 	ENTRY *new_tail = _nc_tail;
107 	_nc_head = entered[n].head;
108 	_nc_tail = entered[n].tail;
109 	_nc_free_entries(entered[n].head);
110 	_nc_head = new_head;
111 	_nc_tail = new_tail;
112     }
113     _nc_leaks_dump_entry();
114     free(entries);
115     free(entered);
116     _nc_free_tic(code);
117 }
118 #endif
119 
120 static void
121 failed(const char *s)
122 {
123     perror(s);
124     ExitProgram(EXIT_FAILURE);
125 }
126 
127 static void
128 canonical_name(char *source, char *target)
129 /* extract the terminal type's primary name */
130 {
131     int limit = NAMESIZE;
132 
133     while (--limit > 0) {
134 	char ch = *source++;
135 	if (ch == '|')
136 	    break;
137 	*target++ = ch;
138     }
139     *target = '\0';
140 }
141 
142 static bool
143 no_boolean(int value)
144 {
145     bool result = (value == ABSENT_BOOLEAN);
146     if (!strcmp(s_absent, s_cancel))
147 	result = !VALID_BOOLEAN(value);
148     return result;
149 }
150 
151 static bool
152 no_numeric(int value)
153 {
154     bool result = (value == ABSENT_NUMERIC);
155     if (!strcmp(s_absent, s_cancel))
156 	result = !VALID_NUMERIC(value);
157     return result;
158 }
159 
160 static bool
161 no_string(const char *const value)
162 {
163     bool result = (value == ABSENT_STRING);
164     if (!strcmp(s_absent, s_cancel))
165 	result = !VALID_STRING(value);
166     return result;
167 }
168 
169 /***************************************************************************
170  *
171  * Predicates for dump function
172  *
173  ***************************************************************************/
174 
175 static int
176 capcmp(PredIdx idx, const char *s, const char *t)
177 /* capability comparison function */
178 {
179     if (!VALID_STRING(s) && !VALID_STRING(t))
180 	return (s != t);
181     else if (!VALID_STRING(s) || !VALID_STRING(t))
182 	return (1);
183 
184     if ((idx == acs_chars_index) || !ignorepads)
185 	return (strcmp(s, t));
186     else
187 	return (_nc_capcmp(s, t));
188 }
189 
190 /*
191  * Predicate function to use for "use=" decompilation.
192  *
193  * Return value is used in fmt_entry:
194  *   FAIL  show nothing for this capability.
195  *   FALSE show cancel for booleans (a compromise)
196  *   TRUE  show capability
197  *
198  * The only difference between FALSE/TRUE returns is in the treatment of
199  * booleans.
200  */
201 static int
202 use_predicate(unsigned type, PredIdx idx)
203 {
204     int result = FAIL;
205     ENTRY *ep;
206 
207     switch (type) {
208     case BOOLEAN:
209 	{
210 	    int is_set = FALSE;
211 
212 	    /*
213 	     * This assumes that multiple use entries are supposed
214 	     * to contribute the logical or of their boolean capabilities.
215 	     * This is true if we take the semantics of multiple uses to
216 	     * be 'each capability gets the first non-default value found
217 	     * in the sequence of use entries'.
218 	     *
219 	     * Note that cancelled or absent booleans are stored as FALSE,
220 	     * unlike numbers and strings, whose cancelled/absent state is
221 	     * recorded in the terminfo database.
222 	     */
223 	    if (idx < NUM_BOOLEANS(&(entries[0].tterm))) {
224 		for (ep = &entries[1]; ep < entries + termcount; ep++) {
225 		    if (idx < NUM_BOOLEANS(&(ep->tterm))
226 			&& (is_set = ep->tterm.Booleans[idx])) {
227 			break;
228 		    }
229 		}
230 		if (is_set != entries[0].tterm.Booleans[idx])
231 		    result = (!is_set);
232 	    }
233 	}
234 	break;
235 
236     case NUMBER:
237 	{
238 	    int value = ABSENT_NUMERIC;
239 
240 	    /*
241 	     * We take the semantics of multiple uses to be 'each
242 	     * capability gets the first non-default value found
243 	     * in the sequence of use entries'.
244 	     */
245 	    if (idx < NUM_NUMBERS(&(entries[0].tterm))) {
246 		for (ep = &entries[1]; ep < entries + termcount; ep++)
247 		    if (idx < NUM_NUMBERS(&(ep->tterm))
248 			&& VALID_NUMERIC(ep->tterm.Numbers[idx])) {
249 			value = ep->tterm.Numbers[idx];
250 			break;
251 		    }
252 
253 		if (value != entries[0].tterm.Numbers[idx])
254 		    result = (value != ABSENT_NUMERIC);
255 	    }
256 	}
257 	break;
258 
259     case STRING:
260 	{
261 	    char *termstr = entries[0].tterm.Strings[idx];
262 	    char *usestr = ABSENT_STRING;
263 
264 	    /*
265 	     * We take the semantics of multiple uses to be 'each
266 	     * capability gets the first non-default value found
267 	     * in the sequence of use entries'.
268 	     */
269 	    if (idx < NUM_STRINGS(&(entries[0].tterm))) {
270 		for (ep = &entries[1]; ep < entries + termcount; ep++)
271 		    if (idx < NUM_STRINGS(&(ep->tterm))
272 			&& ep->tterm.Strings[idx]) {
273 			usestr = ep->tterm.Strings[idx];
274 			break;
275 		    }
276 
277 		if (usestr == CANCELLED_STRING && termstr == ABSENT_STRING)
278 		    result = (FAIL);
279 		else if (usestr == CANCELLED_STRING && termstr == CANCELLED_STRING)
280 		    result = (TRUE);
281 		else if (usestr == ABSENT_STRING && termstr == ABSENT_STRING)
282 		    result = (FAIL);
283 		else if (!usestr || !termstr || capcmp(idx, usestr, termstr))
284 		    result = (TRUE);
285 	    }
286 	}
287 	break;
288 
289     default:
290 	result = FALSE;
291 	break;
292     }
293 
294     return (result);
295 }
296 
297 static bool
298 useeq(ENTRY * e1, ENTRY * e2)
299 /* are the use references in two entries equivalent? */
300 {
301     unsigned i, j;
302 
303     if (e1->nuses != e2->nuses)
304 	return (FALSE);
305 
306     /* Ugh...this is quadratic again */
307     for (i = 0; i < e1->nuses; i++) {
308 	bool foundmatch = FALSE;
309 
310 	/* search second entry for given use reference */
311 	for (j = 0; j < e2->nuses; j++)
312 	    if (!strcmp(e1->uses[i].name, e2->uses[j].name)) {
313 		foundmatch = TRUE;
314 		break;
315 	    }
316 
317 	if (!foundmatch)
318 	    return (FALSE);
319     }
320 
321     return (TRUE);
322 }
323 
324 static bool
325 entryeq(TERMTYPE2 *t1, TERMTYPE2 *t2)
326 /* are two entries equivalent? */
327 {
328     unsigned i;
329 
330     for (i = 0; i < NUM_BOOLEANS(t1); i++)
331 	if (t1->Booleans[i] != t2->Booleans[i])
332 	    return (FALSE);
333 
334     for (i = 0; i < NUM_NUMBERS(t1); i++)
335 	if (t1->Numbers[i] != t2->Numbers[i])
336 	    return (FALSE);
337 
338     for (i = 0; i < NUM_STRINGS(t1); i++)
339 	if (capcmp((PredIdx) i, t1->Strings[i], t2->Strings[i]))
340 	    return (FALSE);
341 
342     return (TRUE);
343 }
344 
345 #define TIC_EXPAND(result) _nc_tic_expand(result, outform==F_TERMINFO, numbers)
346 
347 static void
348 print_uses(ENTRY * ep, FILE *fp)
349 /* print an entry's use references */
350 {
351     if (!ep->nuses) {
352 	fputs("NULL", fp);
353     } else {
354 	unsigned i;
355 
356 	for (i = 0; i < ep->nuses; i++) {
357 	    fputs(ep->uses[i].name, fp);
358 	    if (i < ep->nuses - 1)
359 		fputs(" ", fp);
360 	}
361     }
362 }
363 
364 static const char *
365 dump_boolean(int val)
366 /* display the value of a boolean capability */
367 {
368     switch (val) {
369     case ABSENT_BOOLEAN:
370 	return (s_absent);
371     case CANCELLED_BOOLEAN:
372 	return (s_cancel);
373     case FALSE:
374 	return ("F");
375     case TRUE:
376 	return ("T");
377     default:
378 	return ("?");
379     }
380 }
381 
382 static void
383 dump_numeric(int val, char *buf)
384 /* display the value of a numeric capability */
385 {
386     switch (val) {
387     case ABSENT_NUMERIC:
388 	_nc_STRCPY(buf, s_absent, MAX_STRING);
389 	break;
390     case CANCELLED_NUMERIC:
391 	_nc_STRCPY(buf, s_cancel, MAX_STRING);
392 	break;
393     default:
394 	_nc_SPRINTF(buf, _nc_SLIMIT(MAX_STRING) "%d", val);
395 	break;
396     }
397 }
398 
399 static void
400 dump_string(char *val, char *buf)
401 /* display the value of a string capability */
402 {
403     if (val == ABSENT_STRING)
404 	_nc_STRCPY(buf, s_absent, MAX_STRING);
405     else if (val == CANCELLED_STRING)
406 	_nc_STRCPY(buf, s_cancel, MAX_STRING);
407     else {
408 	_nc_SPRINTF(buf, _nc_SLIMIT(MAX_STRING)
409 		    "'%.*s'", MAX_STRING - 3, TIC_EXPAND(val));
410     }
411 }
412 
413 /*
414  * Show "comparing..." message for the given terminal names.
415  */
416 static void
417 show_comparing(char **names)
418 {
419     if (itrace) {
420 	switch (compare) {
421 	case C_DIFFERENCE:
422 	    (void) fprintf(stderr, "%s: dumping differences\n", _nc_progname);
423 	    break;
424 
425 	case C_COMMON:
426 	    (void) fprintf(stderr, "%s: dumping common capabilities\n", _nc_progname);
427 	    break;
428 
429 	case C_NAND:
430 	    (void) fprintf(stderr, "%s: dumping differences\n", _nc_progname);
431 	    break;
432 	}
433     }
434     if (*names) {
435 	printf("comparing %s", *names++);
436 	if (*names) {
437 	    printf(" to %s", *names++);
438 	    while (*names) {
439 		printf(", %s", *names++);
440 	    }
441 	}
442 	printf(".\n");
443     }
444 }
445 
446 /*
447  * ncurses stores two types of non-standard capabilities:
448  * a) capabilities listed past the "STOP-HERE" comment in the Caps file.
449  *    These are used in the terminfo source file to provide data for termcaps,
450  *    e.g., when there is no equivalent capability in terminfo, as well as for
451  *    widely-used non-standard capabilities.
452  * b) user-definable capabilities, via "tic -x".
453  *
454  * However, if "-x" is omitted from the tic command, both types of
455  * non-standard capability are not loaded into the terminfo database.  This
456  * macro is used for limit-checks against the symbols that tic uses to omit
457  * the two types of non-standard entry.
458  */
459 #if NCURSES_XNAMES
460 #define check_user_definable(n,limit) if (!_nc_user_definable && (n) > (limit)) break
461 #else
462 #define check_user_definable(n,limit) if ((n) > (limit)) break
463 #endif
464 
465 /*
466  * Use these macros to simplify loops on C_COMMON and C_NAND:
467  */
468 #define for_each_entry() while (entries[extra].tterm.term_names)
469 #define next_entry           (&(entries[extra++].tterm))
470 
471 static void
472 compare_predicate(PredType type, PredIdx idx, const char *name)
473 /* predicate function to use for entry difference reports */
474 {
475     ENTRY *e1 = &entries[0];
476     ENTRY *e2 = &entries[1];
477     char buf1[MAX_STRING];
478     char buf2[MAX_STRING];
479     int b1, b2;
480     int n1, n2;
481     char *s1, *s2;
482     bool found;
483     int extra = 1;
484 
485     switch (type) {
486     case CMP_BOOLEAN:
487 	check_user_definable(idx, BOOLWRITE);
488 	b1 = e1->tterm.Booleans[idx];
489 	switch (compare) {
490 	case C_DIFFERENCE:
491 	    b2 = next_entry->Booleans[idx];
492 	    if (!(no_boolean(b1) && no_boolean(b2)) && (b1 != b2))
493 		(void) printf("\t%s: %s%s%s.\n",
494 			      name,
495 			      dump_boolean(b1),
496 			      bool_sep,
497 			      dump_boolean(b2));
498 	    break;
499 
500 	case C_COMMON:
501 	    if (b1 != ABSENT_BOOLEAN) {
502 		found = TRUE;
503 		for_each_entry() {
504 		    b2 = next_entry->Booleans[idx];
505 		    if (b1 != b2) {
506 			found = FALSE;
507 			break;
508 		    }
509 		}
510 		if (found) {
511 		    (void) printf("\t%s= %s.\n", name, dump_boolean(b1));
512 		}
513 	    }
514 	    break;
515 
516 	case C_NAND:
517 	    if (b1 == ABSENT_BOOLEAN) {
518 		found = TRUE;
519 		for_each_entry() {
520 		    b2 = next_entry->Booleans[idx];
521 		    if (b1 != b2) {
522 			found = FALSE;
523 			break;
524 		    }
525 		}
526 		if (found) {
527 		    (void) printf("\t!%s.\n", name);
528 		}
529 	    }
530 	    break;
531 	}
532 	break;
533 
534     case CMP_NUMBER:
535 	check_user_definable(idx, NUMWRITE);
536 	n1 = e1->tterm.Numbers[idx];
537 	switch (compare) {
538 	case C_DIFFERENCE:
539 	    n2 = next_entry->Numbers[idx];
540 	    if (!(no_numeric(n1) && no_numeric(n2)) && n1 != n2) {
541 		dump_numeric(n1, buf1);
542 		dump_numeric(n2, buf2);
543 		(void) printf("\t%s: %s, %s.\n", name, buf1, buf2);
544 	    }
545 	    break;
546 
547 	case C_COMMON:
548 	    if (n1 != ABSENT_NUMERIC) {
549 		found = TRUE;
550 		for_each_entry() {
551 		    n2 = next_entry->Numbers[idx];
552 		    if (n1 != n2) {
553 			found = FALSE;
554 			break;
555 		    }
556 		}
557 		if (found) {
558 		    dump_numeric(n1, buf1);
559 		    (void) printf("\t%s= %s.\n", name, buf1);
560 		}
561 	    }
562 	    break;
563 
564 	case C_NAND:
565 	    if (n1 == ABSENT_NUMERIC) {
566 		found = TRUE;
567 		for_each_entry() {
568 		    n2 = next_entry->Numbers[idx];
569 		    if (n1 != n2) {
570 			found = FALSE;
571 			break;
572 		    }
573 		}
574 		if (found) {
575 		    (void) printf("\t!%s.\n", name);
576 		}
577 	    }
578 	    break;
579 	}
580 	break;
581 
582     case CMP_STRING:
583 	check_user_definable(idx, STRWRITE);
584 	s1 = e1->tterm.Strings[idx];
585 	switch (compare) {
586 	case C_DIFFERENCE:
587 	    s2 = next_entry->Strings[idx];
588 	    if (!(no_string(s1) && no_string(s2)) && capcmp(idx, s1, s2)) {
589 		dump_string(s1, buf1);
590 		dump_string(s2, buf2);
591 		if (strcmp(buf1, buf2))
592 		    (void) printf("\t%s: %s, %s.\n", name, buf1, buf2);
593 	    }
594 	    break;
595 
596 	case C_COMMON:
597 	    if (s1 != ABSENT_STRING) {
598 		found = TRUE;
599 		for_each_entry() {
600 		    s2 = next_entry->Strings[idx];
601 		    if (capcmp(idx, s1, s2) != 0) {
602 			found = FALSE;
603 			break;
604 		    }
605 		}
606 		if (found) {
607 		    (void) printf("\t%s= '%s'.\n", name, TIC_EXPAND(s1));
608 		}
609 	    }
610 	    break;
611 
612 	case C_NAND:
613 	    if (s1 == ABSENT_STRING) {
614 		found = TRUE;
615 		for_each_entry() {
616 		    s2 = next_entry->Strings[idx];
617 		    if (s2 != s1) {
618 			found = FALSE;
619 			break;
620 		    }
621 		}
622 		if (found) {
623 		    (void) printf("\t!%s.\n", name);
624 		}
625 	    }
626 	    break;
627 	}
628 	break;
629 
630     case CMP_USE:
631 	/* unlike the other modes, this compares *all* use entries */
632 	switch (compare) {
633 	case C_DIFFERENCE:
634 	    if (!useeq(e1, e2)) {
635 		(void) fputs("\tuse: ", stdout);
636 		print_uses(e1, stdout);
637 		fputs(", ", stdout);
638 		print_uses(e2, stdout);
639 		fputs(".\n", stdout);
640 	    }
641 	    break;
642 
643 	case C_COMMON:
644 	    if (e1->nuses) {
645 		found = TRUE;
646 		for_each_entry() {
647 		    e2 = &entries[extra++];
648 		    if (e2->nuses != e1->nuses || !useeq(e1, e2)) {
649 			found = FALSE;
650 			break;
651 		    }
652 		}
653 		if (found) {
654 		    (void) fputs("\tuse: ", stdout);
655 		    print_uses(e1, stdout);
656 		    fputs(".\n", stdout);
657 		}
658 	    }
659 	    break;
660 
661 	case C_NAND:
662 	    if (!e1->nuses) {
663 		found = TRUE;
664 		for_each_entry() {
665 		    e2 = &entries[extra++];
666 		    if (e2->nuses != e1->nuses) {
667 			found = FALSE;
668 			break;
669 		    }
670 		}
671 		if (found) {
672 		    (void) printf("\t!use.\n");
673 		}
674 	    }
675 	    break;
676 	}
677     }
678 }
679 
680 /***************************************************************************
681  *
682  * Init string analysis
683  *
684  ***************************************************************************/
685 
686 #define DATA(from, to) { { from }, { to } }
687 #define DATAX()        DATA("", "")
688 
689 typedef struct {
690     const char from[4];
691     const char to[12];
692 } assoc;
693 
694 static const assoc std_caps[] =
695 {
696     /* these are specified by X.364 and iBCS2 */
697     DATA("\033c", "RIS"),	/* full reset */
698     DATA("\0337", "SC"),	/* save cursor */
699     DATA("\0338", "RC"),	/* restore cursor */
700     DATA("\033[r", "RSR"),	/* not an X.364 mnemonic */
701     DATA("\033[m", "SGR0"),	/* not an X.364 mnemonic */
702     DATA("\033[2J", "ED2"),	/* clear page */
703 
704     /* this group is specified by ISO 2022 */
705     DATA("\033(0", "ISO DEC G0"),	/* enable DEC graphics for G0 */
706     DATA("\033(A", "ISO UK G0"),	/* enable UK chars for G0 */
707     DATA("\033(B", "ISO US G0"),	/* enable US chars for G0 */
708     DATA("\033)0", "ISO DEC G1"),	/* enable DEC graphics for G1 */
709     DATA("\033)A", "ISO UK G1"),	/* enable UK chars for G1 */
710     DATA("\033)B", "ISO US G1"),	/* enable US chars for G1 */
711 
712     /* these are DEC private controls widely supported by emulators */
713     DATA("\033=", "DECPAM"),	/* application keypad mode */
714     DATA("\033>", "DECPNM"),	/* normal keypad mode */
715     DATA("\033<", "DECANSI"),	/* enter ANSI mode */
716     DATA("\033[!p", "DECSTR"),	/* soft reset */
717     DATA("\033 F", "S7C1T"),	/* 7-bit controls */
718 
719     DATAX()
720 };
721 
722 static const assoc std_modes[] =
723 /* ECMA \E[ ... [hl] modes recognized by many emulators */
724 {
725     DATA("2", "AM"),		/* keyboard action mode */
726     DATA("4", "IRM"),		/* insert/replace mode */
727     DATA("12", "SRM"),		/* send/receive mode */
728     DATA("20", "LNM"),		/* linefeed mode */
729     DATAX()
730 };
731 
732 static const assoc private_modes[] =
733 /* DEC \E[ ... [hl] modes recognized by many emulators */
734 {
735     DATA("1", "CKM"),		/* application cursor keys */
736     DATA("2", "ANM"),		/* set VT52 mode */
737     DATA("3", "COLM"),		/* 132-column mode */
738     DATA("4", "SCLM"),		/* smooth scroll */
739     DATA("5", "SCNM"),		/* reverse video mode */
740     DATA("6", "OM"),		/* origin mode */
741     DATA("7", "AWM"),		/* wraparound mode */
742     DATA("8", "ARM"),		/* auto-repeat mode */
743     DATAX()
744 };
745 
746 static const assoc ecma_highlights[] =
747 /* recognize ECMA attribute sequences */
748 {
749     DATA("0", "NORMAL"),	/* normal */
750     DATA("1", "+BOLD"),		/* bold on */
751     DATA("2", "+DIM"),		/* dim on */
752     DATA("3", "+ITALIC"),	/* italic on */
753     DATA("4", "+UNDERLINE"),	/* underline on */
754     DATA("5", "+BLINK"),	/* blink on */
755     DATA("6", "+FASTBLINK"),	/* fastblink on */
756     DATA("7", "+REVERSE"),	/* reverse on */
757     DATA("8", "+INVISIBLE"),	/* invisible on */
758     DATA("9", "+DELETED"),	/* deleted on */
759     DATA("10", "MAIN-FONT"),	/* select primary font */
760     DATA("11", "ALT-FONT-1"),	/* select alternate font 1 */
761     DATA("12", "ALT-FONT-2"),	/* select alternate font 2 */
762     DATA("13", "ALT-FONT-3"),	/* select alternate font 3 */
763     DATA("14", "ALT-FONT-4"),	/* select alternate font 4 */
764     DATA("15", "ALT-FONT-5"),	/* select alternate font 5 */
765     DATA("16", "ALT-FONT-6"),	/* select alternate font 6 */
766     DATA("17", "ALT-FONT-7"),	/* select alternate font 7 */
767     DATA("18", "ALT-FONT-1"),	/* select alternate font 1 */
768     DATA("19", "ALT-FONT-1"),	/* select alternate font 1 */
769     DATA("20", "FRAKTUR"),	/* Fraktur font */
770     DATA("21", "DOUBLEUNDER"),	/* double underline */
771     DATA("22", "-DIM"),		/* dim off */
772     DATA("23", "-ITALIC"),	/* italic off */
773     DATA("24", "-UNDERLINE"),	/* underline off */
774     DATA("25", "-BLINK"),	/* blink off */
775     DATA("26", "-FASTBLINK"),	/* fastblink off */
776     DATA("27", "-REVERSE"),	/* reverse off */
777     DATA("28", "-INVISIBLE"),	/* invisible off */
778     DATA("29", "-DELETED"),	/* deleted off */
779     DATAX()
780 };
781 
782 #undef DATA
783 
784 static int
785 skip_csi(const char *cap)
786 {
787     int result = 0;
788     if (cap[0] == '\033' && cap[1] == '[')
789 	result = 2;
790     else if (UChar(cap[0]) == 0233)
791 	result = 1;
792     return result;
793 }
794 
795 static bool
796 same_param(const char *table, const char *param, size_t length)
797 {
798     bool result = FALSE;
799     if (strncmp(table, param, length) == 0) {
800 	result = !isdigit(UChar(param[length]));
801     }
802     return result;
803 }
804 
805 static char *
806 lookup_params(const assoc * table, char *dst, char *src)
807 {
808     char *result = 0;
809     const char *ep = strtok(src, ";");
810 
811     if (ep != 0) {
812 	const assoc *ap;
813 
814 	do {
815 	    bool found = FALSE;
816 
817 	    for (ap = table; ap->from[0]; ap++) {
818 		size_t tlen = strlen(ap->from);
819 
820 		if (same_param(ap->from, ep, tlen)) {
821 		    _nc_STRCAT(dst, ap->to, MAX_TERMINFO_LENGTH);
822 		    found = TRUE;
823 		    break;
824 		}
825 	    }
826 
827 	    if (!found)
828 		_nc_STRCAT(dst, ep, MAX_TERMINFO_LENGTH);
829 	    _nc_STRCAT(dst, ";", MAX_TERMINFO_LENGTH);
830 	} while
831 	    ((ep = strtok((char *) 0, ";")));
832 
833 	dst[strlen(dst) - 1] = '\0';
834 
835 	result = dst;
836     }
837     return result;
838 }
839 
840 static void
841 analyze_string(const char *name, const char *cap, TERMTYPE2 *tp)
842 {
843     char buf2[MAX_TERMINFO_LENGTH];
844     const char *sp;
845     const assoc *ap;
846     int tp_lines = tp->Numbers[2];
847 
848     if (!VALID_STRING(cap))
849 	return;
850     (void) printf("%s: ", name);
851 
852     for (sp = cap; *sp; sp++) {
853 	int i;
854 	int csi;
855 	size_t len = 0;
856 	size_t next;
857 	const char *expansion = 0;
858 	char buf3[MAX_TERMINFO_LENGTH];
859 
860 	/* first, check other capabilities in this entry */
861 	for (i = 0; i < STRCOUNT; i++) {
862 	    char *cp = tp->Strings[i];
863 
864 	    /* don't use function-key capabilities */
865 	    if (strnames[i] == NULL)
866 		continue;
867 	    if (strnames[i][0] == 'k' && strnames[i][1] == 'f')
868 		continue;
869 
870 	    if (VALID_STRING(cp) &&
871 		cp[0] != '\0' &&
872 		cp != cap) {
873 		len = strlen(cp);
874 		_nc_STRNCPY(buf2, sp, len);
875 		buf2[len] = '\0';
876 
877 		if (_nc_capcmp(cp, buf2))
878 		    continue;
879 
880 #define ISRS(s)	(!strncmp((s), "is", (size_t) 2) || !strncmp((s), "rs", (size_t) 2))
881 		/*
882 		 * Theoretically we just passed the test for translation
883 		 * (equality once the padding is stripped).  However, there
884 		 * are a few more hoops that need to be jumped so that
885 		 * identical pairs of initialization and reset strings
886 		 * don't just refer to each other.
887 		 */
888 		if (ISRS(name) || ISRS(strnames[i]))
889 		    if (cap < cp)
890 			continue;
891 #undef ISRS
892 
893 		expansion = strnames[i];
894 		break;
895 	    }
896 	}
897 
898 	/* now check the standard capabilities */
899 	if (!expansion) {
900 	    csi = skip_csi(sp);
901 	    for (ap = std_caps; ap->from[0]; ap++) {
902 		size_t adj = (size_t) (csi ? 2 : 0);
903 
904 		len = strlen(ap->from);
905 		if (csi && skip_csi(ap->from) != csi)
906 		    continue;
907 		if (len > adj
908 		    && strncmp(ap->from + adj, sp + csi, len - adj) == 0) {
909 		    expansion = ap->to;
910 		    len -= adj;
911 		    len += (size_t) csi;
912 		    break;
913 		}
914 	    }
915 	}
916 
917 	/* now check for standard-mode sequences */
918 	if (!expansion
919 	    && (csi = skip_csi(sp)) != 0
920 	    && (len = (strspn) (sp + csi, "0123456789;"))
921 	    && (len < sizeof(buf3))
922 	    && (next = (size_t) csi + len)
923 	    && ((sp[next] == 'h') || (sp[next] == 'l'))) {
924 
925 	    _nc_STRCPY(buf2,
926 		       ((sp[next] == 'h')
927 			? "ECMA+"
928 			: "ECMA-"),
929 		       sizeof(buf2));
930 	    _nc_STRNCPY(buf3, sp + csi, len);
931 	    buf3[len] = '\0';
932 
933 	    expansion = lookup_params(std_modes, buf2, buf3);
934 	}
935 
936 	/* now check for private-mode sequences */
937 	if (!expansion
938 	    && (csi = skip_csi(sp)) != 0
939 	    && sp[csi] == '?'
940 	    && (len = (strspn) (sp + csi + 1, "0123456789;"))
941 	    && (len < sizeof(buf3))
942 	    && (next = (size_t) csi + 1 + len)
943 	    && ((sp[next] == 'h') || (sp[next] == 'l'))) {
944 
945 	    _nc_STRCPY(buf2,
946 		       ((sp[next] == 'h')
947 			? "DEC+"
948 			: "DEC-"),
949 		       sizeof(buf2));
950 	    _nc_STRNCPY(buf3, sp + csi + 1, len);
951 	    buf3[len] = '\0';
952 
953 	    expansion = lookup_params(private_modes, buf2, buf3);
954 	}
955 
956 	/* now check for ECMA highlight sequences */
957 	if (!expansion
958 	    && (csi = skip_csi(sp)) != 0
959 	    && (len = (strspn) (sp + csi, "0123456789;")) != 0
960 	    && (len < sizeof(buf3))
961 	    && (next = (size_t) csi + len)
962 	    && sp[next] == 'm') {
963 
964 	    _nc_STRCPY(buf2, "SGR:", sizeof(buf2));
965 	    _nc_STRNCPY(buf3, sp + csi, len);
966 	    buf3[len] = '\0';
967 	    len += (size_t) csi + 1;
968 
969 	    expansion = lookup_params(ecma_highlights, buf2, buf3);
970 	}
971 
972 	if (!expansion
973 	    && (csi = skip_csi(sp)) != 0
974 	    && sp[csi] == 'm') {
975 	    len = (size_t) csi + 1;
976 	    _nc_STRCPY(buf2, "SGR:", sizeof(buf2));
977 	    _nc_STRCAT(buf2, ecma_highlights[0].to, sizeof(buf2));
978 	    expansion = buf2;
979 	}
980 
981 	/* now check for scroll region reset */
982 	if (!expansion
983 	    && (csi = skip_csi(sp)) != 0) {
984 	    if (sp[csi] == 'r') {
985 		expansion = "RSR";
986 		len = 1;
987 	    } else {
988 		_nc_SPRINTF(buf2, _nc_SLIMIT(sizeof(buf2)) "1;%dr", tp_lines);
989 		len = strlen(buf2);
990 		if (strncmp(buf2, sp + csi, len) == 0)
991 		    expansion = "RSR";
992 	    }
993 	    len += (size_t) csi;
994 	}
995 
996 	/* now check for home-down */
997 	if (!expansion
998 	    && (csi = skip_csi(sp)) != 0) {
999 	    _nc_SPRINTF(buf2, _nc_SLIMIT(sizeof(buf2)) "%d;1H", tp_lines);
1000 	    len = strlen(buf2);
1001 	    if (strncmp(buf2, sp + csi, len) == 0) {
1002 		expansion = "LL";
1003 	    } else {
1004 		_nc_SPRINTF(buf2, _nc_SLIMIT(sizeof(buf2)) "%dH", tp_lines);
1005 		len = strlen(buf2);
1006 		if (strncmp(buf2, sp + csi, len) == 0) {
1007 		    expansion = "LL";
1008 		}
1009 	    }
1010 	    len += (size_t) csi;
1011 	}
1012 
1013 	/* now look at the expansion we got, if any */
1014 	if (expansion) {
1015 	    printf("{%s}", expansion);
1016 	    sp += len - 1;
1017 	} else {
1018 	    /* couldn't match anything */
1019 	    buf2[0] = *sp;
1020 	    buf2[1] = '\0';
1021 	    fputs(TIC_EXPAND(buf2), stdout);
1022 	}
1023     }
1024     putchar('\n');
1025 }
1026 
1027 /***************************************************************************
1028  *
1029  * File comparison
1030  *
1031  ***************************************************************************/
1032 
1033 static void
1034 file_comparison(int argc, char *argv[])
1035 {
1036 #define MAXCOMPARE	2
1037     /* someday we may allow comparisons on more files */
1038     int filecount = 0;
1039     ENTRY *heads[MAXCOMPARE];
1040     ENTRY *qp, *rp;
1041     int i, n;
1042 
1043     memset(heads, 0, sizeof(heads));
1044     dump_init((char *) 0, F_LITERAL, S_TERMINFO,
1045 	      FALSE, 0, 65535, itrace, FALSE, FALSE, FALSE);
1046 
1047     for (n = 0; n < argc && n < MAXCOMPARE; n++) {
1048 	if (freopen(argv[n], "r", stdin) == 0)
1049 	    _nc_err_abort("Can't open %s", argv[n]);
1050 
1051 #if NO_LEAKS
1052 	entered[n].head = _nc_head;
1053 	entered[n].tail = _nc_tail;
1054 #endif
1055 	_nc_head = _nc_tail = 0;
1056 
1057 	/* parse entries out of the source file */
1058 	_nc_set_source(argv[n]);
1059 	_nc_read_entry_source(stdin, NULL, TRUE, literal, NULLHOOK);
1060 
1061 	if (itrace)
1062 	    (void) fprintf(stderr, "Resolving file %d...\n", n - 0);
1063 
1064 	/* maybe do use resolution */
1065 	if (!_nc_resolve_uses2(!limited, literal)) {
1066 	    (void) fprintf(stderr,
1067 			   "There are unresolved use entries in %s:\n",
1068 			   argv[n]);
1069 	    for_entry_list(qp) {
1070 		if (qp->nuses) {
1071 		    (void) fputs(qp->tterm.term_names, stderr);
1072 		    (void) fputc('\n', stderr);
1073 		}
1074 	    }
1075 	    ExitProgram(EXIT_FAILURE);
1076 	}
1077 
1078 	heads[filecount] = _nc_head;
1079 	filecount++;
1080     }
1081 
1082     /* OK, all entries are in core.  Ready to do the comparison */
1083     if (itrace)
1084 	(void) fprintf(stderr, "Entries are now in core...\n");
1085 
1086     /* The entry-matching loop. Sigh, this is intrinsically quadratic. */
1087     for (qp = heads[0]; qp; qp = qp->next) {
1088 	for (rp = heads[1]; rp; rp = rp->next)
1089 	    if (_nc_entry_match(qp->tterm.term_names, rp->tterm.term_names)) {
1090 		if (qp->ncrosslinks < MAX_CROSSLINKS)
1091 		    qp->crosslinks[qp->ncrosslinks] = rp;
1092 		qp->ncrosslinks++;
1093 
1094 		if (rp->ncrosslinks < MAX_CROSSLINKS)
1095 		    rp->crosslinks[rp->ncrosslinks] = qp;
1096 		rp->ncrosslinks++;
1097 	    }
1098     }
1099 
1100     /* now we have two circular lists with crosslinks */
1101     if (itrace)
1102 	(void) fprintf(stderr, "Name matches are done...\n");
1103 
1104     for (qp = heads[0]; qp; qp = qp->next) {
1105 	if (qp->ncrosslinks > 1) {
1106 	    (void) fprintf(stderr,
1107 			   "%s in file 1 (%s) has %d matches in file 2 (%s):\n",
1108 			   _nc_first_name(qp->tterm.term_names),
1109 			   argv[0],
1110 			   qp->ncrosslinks,
1111 			   argv[1]);
1112 	    for (i = 0; i < qp->ncrosslinks; i++)
1113 		(void) fprintf(stderr,
1114 			       "\t%s\n",
1115 			       _nc_first_name((qp->crosslinks[i])->tterm.term_names));
1116 	}
1117     }
1118 
1119     for (rp = heads[1]; rp; rp = rp->next) {
1120 	if (rp->ncrosslinks > 1) {
1121 	    (void) fprintf(stderr,
1122 			   "%s in file 2 (%s) has %d matches in file 1 (%s):\n",
1123 			   _nc_first_name(rp->tterm.term_names),
1124 			   argv[1],
1125 			   rp->ncrosslinks,
1126 			   argv[0]);
1127 	    for (i = 0; i < rp->ncrosslinks; i++)
1128 		(void) fprintf(stderr,
1129 			       "\t%s\n",
1130 			       _nc_first_name((rp->crosslinks[i])->tterm.term_names));
1131 	}
1132     }
1133 
1134     (void) printf("In file 1 (%s) only:\n", argv[0]);
1135     for (qp = heads[0]; qp; qp = qp->next)
1136 	if (qp->ncrosslinks == 0)
1137 	    (void) printf("\t%s\n",
1138 			  _nc_first_name(qp->tterm.term_names));
1139 
1140     (void) printf("In file 2 (%s) only:\n", argv[1]);
1141     for (rp = heads[1]; rp; rp = rp->next)
1142 	if (rp->ncrosslinks == 0)
1143 	    (void) printf("\t%s\n",
1144 			  _nc_first_name(rp->tterm.term_names));
1145 
1146     (void) printf("The following entries are equivalent:\n");
1147     for (qp = heads[0]; qp; qp = qp->next) {
1148 	if (qp->ncrosslinks == 1) {
1149 	    rp = qp->crosslinks[0];
1150 
1151 	    repair_acsc(&qp->tterm);
1152 	    repair_acsc(&rp->tterm);
1153 #if NCURSES_XNAMES
1154 	    _nc_align_termtype(&qp->tterm, &rp->tterm);
1155 #endif
1156 	    if (entryeq(&qp->tterm, &rp->tterm) && useeq(qp, rp)) {
1157 		char name1[NAMESIZE], name2[NAMESIZE];
1158 
1159 		canonical_name(qp->tterm.term_names, name1);
1160 		canonical_name(rp->tterm.term_names, name2);
1161 
1162 		(void) printf("%s = %s\n", name1, name2);
1163 	    }
1164 	}
1165     }
1166 
1167     (void) printf("Differing entries:\n");
1168     termcount = 2;
1169     for (qp = heads[0]; qp; qp = qp->next) {
1170 
1171 	if (qp->ncrosslinks == 1) {
1172 	    rp = qp->crosslinks[0];
1173 #if NCURSES_XNAMES
1174 	    /* sorry - we have to do this on each pass */
1175 	    _nc_align_termtype(&qp->tterm, &rp->tterm);
1176 #endif
1177 	    if (!(entryeq(&qp->tterm, &rp->tterm) && useeq(qp, rp))) {
1178 		char name1[NAMESIZE], name2[NAMESIZE];
1179 		char *names[3];
1180 
1181 		names[0] = name1;
1182 		names[1] = name2;
1183 		names[2] = 0;
1184 
1185 		entries[0] = *qp;
1186 		entries[1] = *rp;
1187 
1188 		canonical_name(qp->tterm.term_names, name1);
1189 		canonical_name(rp->tterm.term_names, name2);
1190 
1191 		switch (compare) {
1192 		case C_DIFFERENCE:
1193 		    show_comparing(names);
1194 		    compare_entry(compare_predicate, &entries->tterm, quiet);
1195 		    break;
1196 
1197 		case C_COMMON:
1198 		    show_comparing(names);
1199 		    compare_entry(compare_predicate, &entries->tterm, quiet);
1200 		    break;
1201 
1202 		case C_NAND:
1203 		    show_comparing(names);
1204 		    compare_entry(compare_predicate, &entries->tterm, quiet);
1205 		    break;
1206 
1207 		}
1208 	    }
1209 	}
1210     }
1211 }
1212 
1213 static void
1214 usage(void)
1215 {
1216 #define DATA(s) s "\n"
1217     static const char head[] =
1218     {
1219 	DATA("Usage: infocmp [options] [-A directory] [-B directory] [termname...]")
1220 	DATA("")
1221 	DATA("Options:")
1222     };
1223 #undef DATA
1224     /* length is given here so the compiler can make everything readonly */
1225 #define DATA(s) s
1226     static const char options[][46] =
1227     {
1228 	"  -0    print single-row"
1229 	,"  -1    print single-column"
1230 	,"  -C    use termcap-names"
1231 	,"  -D    print database locations"
1232 	,"  -E    format output as C tables"
1233 	,"  -F    compare terminfo-files"
1234 	,"  -G    format %{number} to %'char'"
1235 	,"  -I    use terminfo-names"
1236 	,"  -K    use termcap-names and BSD syntax"
1237 	,"  -L    use long names"
1238 	,"  -R subset (see manpage)"
1239 	,"  -T    eliminate size limits (test)"
1240 	,"  -U    do not post-process entries"
1241 	,"  -V    print version"
1242 	,"  -W    wrap long strings per -w[n]"
1243 #if NCURSES_XNAMES
1244 	,"  -a    with -F, list commented-out caps"
1245 #endif
1246 	,"  -c    list common capabilities"
1247 	,"  -d    list different capabilities"
1248 	,"  -e    format output for C initializer"
1249 	,"  -f    with -1, format complex strings"
1250 	,"  -g    format %'char' to %{number}"
1251 	,"  -i    analyze initialization/reset"
1252 	,"  -l    output terminfo names"
1253 	,"  -n    list capabilities in neither"
1254 	,"  -p    ignore padding specifiers"
1255 	,"  -Q number  dump compiled description"
1256 	,"  -q    brief listing, removes headers"
1257 	,"  -r    with -C, output in termcap form"
1258 	,"  -r    with -F, resolve use-references"
1259 	,"  -s [d|i|l|c] sort fields"
1260 #if NCURSES_XNAMES
1261 	,"  -t    suppress commented-out capabilities"
1262 #endif
1263 	,"  -u    produce source with 'use='"
1264 	,"  -v number  (verbose)"
1265 	,"  -w number  (width)"
1266 #if NCURSES_XNAMES
1267 	,"  -x    unknown capabilities are user-defined"
1268 #endif
1269     };
1270 #undef DATA
1271     const size_t last = SIZEOF(options);
1272     const size_t left = (last + 1) / 2;
1273     size_t n;
1274 
1275     fputs(head, stderr);
1276     for (n = 0; n < left; n++) {
1277 	size_t m = n + left;
1278 	if (m < last)
1279 	    fprintf(stderr, "%-40.40s%s\n", options[n], options[m]);
1280 	else
1281 	    fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", options[n]);
1282     }
1283     ExitProgram(EXIT_FAILURE);
1284 }
1285 
1286 static char *
1287 any_initializer(const char *fmt, const char *type)
1288 {
1289     static char *initializer;
1290     static size_t need;
1291     char *s;
1292 
1293     if (initializer == 0) {
1294 	need = (strlen(entries->tterm.term_names)
1295 		+ strlen(type)
1296 		+ strlen(fmt));
1297 	initializer = (char *) malloc(need + 1);
1298 	if (initializer == 0)
1299 	    failed("any_initializer");
1300     }
1301 
1302     _nc_STRCPY(initializer, entries->tterm.term_names, need);
1303     for (s = initializer; *s != 0 && *s != '|'; s++) {
1304 	if (!isalnum(UChar(*s)))
1305 	    *s = '_';
1306     }
1307     *s = 0;
1308     _nc_SPRINTF(s, _nc_SLIMIT(need) fmt, type);
1309     return initializer;
1310 }
1311 
1312 static char *
1313 name_initializer(const char *type)
1314 {
1315     return any_initializer("_%s_data", type);
1316 }
1317 
1318 static char *
1319 string_variable(const char *type)
1320 {
1321     return any_initializer("_s_%s", type);
1322 }
1323 
1324 /* dump C initializers for the terminal type */
1325 static void
1326 dump_initializers(TERMTYPE2 *term)
1327 {
1328     unsigned n;
1329     const char *str = 0;
1330 
1331     printf("\nstatic char %s[] = \"%s\";\n\n",
1332 	   name_initializer("alias"), entries->tterm.term_names);
1333 
1334     for_each_string(n, term) {
1335 	if (VALID_STRING(term->Strings[n])) {
1336 	    char buf[MAX_STRING], *sp, *tp;
1337 
1338 	    tp = buf;
1339 #define TP_LIMIT	((MAX_STRING - 5) - (size_t)(tp - buf))
1340 	    *tp++ = '"';
1341 	    for (sp = term->Strings[n];
1342 		 *sp != 0 && TP_LIMIT > 2;
1343 		 sp++) {
1344 		if (isascii(UChar(*sp))
1345 		    && isprint(UChar(*sp))
1346 		    && *sp != '\\'
1347 		    && *sp != '"')
1348 		    *tp++ = *sp;
1349 		else {
1350 		    _nc_SPRINTF(tp, _nc_SLIMIT(TP_LIMIT) "\\%03o", UChar(*sp));
1351 		    tp += 4;
1352 		}
1353 	    }
1354 	    *tp++ = '"';
1355 	    *tp = '\0';
1356 	    (void) printf("static char %-20s[] = %s;\n",
1357 			  string_variable(ExtStrname(term, (int) n, strnames)),
1358 			  buf);
1359 	}
1360     }
1361     printf("\n");
1362 
1363     (void) printf("static char %s[] = %s\n", name_initializer("bool"), L_CURL);
1364 
1365     for_each_boolean(n, term) {
1366 	switch ((int) (term->Booleans[n])) {
1367 	case TRUE:
1368 	    str = "TRUE";
1369 	    break;
1370 
1371 	case FALSE:
1372 	    str = "FALSE";
1373 	    break;
1374 
1375 	case ABSENT_BOOLEAN:
1376 	    str = "ABSENT_BOOLEAN";
1377 	    break;
1378 
1379 	case CANCELLED_BOOLEAN:
1380 	    str = "CANCELLED_BOOLEAN";
1381 	    break;
1382 	}
1383 	(void) printf("\t/* %3u: %-8s */\t%s,\n",
1384 		      n, ExtBoolname(term, (int) n, boolnames), str);
1385     }
1386     (void) printf("%s;\n", R_CURL);
1387 
1388     (void) printf("static short %s[] = %s\n", name_initializer("number"), L_CURL);
1389 
1390     for_each_number(n, term) {
1391 	char buf[BUFSIZ];
1392 	switch (term->Numbers[n]) {
1393 	case ABSENT_NUMERIC:
1394 	    str = "ABSENT_NUMERIC";
1395 	    break;
1396 	case CANCELLED_NUMERIC:
1397 	    str = "CANCELLED_NUMERIC";
1398 	    break;
1399 	default:
1400 	    _nc_SPRINTF(buf, _nc_SLIMIT(sizeof(buf)) "%d", term->Numbers[n]);
1401 	    str = buf;
1402 	    break;
1403 	}
1404 	(void) printf("\t/* %3u: %-8s */\t%s,\n", n,
1405 		      ExtNumname(term, (int) n, numnames), str);
1406     }
1407     (void) printf("%s;\n", R_CURL);
1408 
1409     (void) printf("static char * %s[] = %s\n", name_initializer("string"), L_CURL);
1410 
1411     for_each_string(n, term) {
1412 
1413 	if (term->Strings[n] == ABSENT_STRING)
1414 	    str = "ABSENT_STRING";
1415 	else if (term->Strings[n] == CANCELLED_STRING)
1416 	    str = "CANCELLED_STRING";
1417 	else {
1418 	    str = string_variable(ExtStrname(term, (int) n, strnames));
1419 	}
1420 	(void) printf("\t/* %3u: %-8s */\t%s,\n", n,
1421 		      ExtStrname(term, (int) n, strnames), str);
1422     }
1423     (void) printf("%s;\n", R_CURL);
1424 
1425 #if NCURSES_XNAMES
1426     if ((NUM_BOOLEANS(term) != BOOLCOUNT)
1427 	|| (NUM_NUMBERS(term) != NUMCOUNT)
1428 	|| (NUM_STRINGS(term) != STRCOUNT)) {
1429 	(void) printf("static char * %s[] = %s\n",
1430 		      name_initializer("string_ext"), L_CURL);
1431 	for (n = BOOLCOUNT; n < NUM_BOOLEANS(term); ++n) {
1432 	    (void) printf("\t/* %3u: bool */\t\"%s\",\n",
1433 			  n, ExtBoolname(term, (int) n, boolnames));
1434 	}
1435 	for (n = NUMCOUNT; n < NUM_NUMBERS(term); ++n) {
1436 	    (void) printf("\t/* %3u: num */\t\"%s\",\n",
1437 			  n, ExtNumname(term, (int) n, numnames));
1438 	}
1439 	for (n = STRCOUNT; n < NUM_STRINGS(term); ++n) {
1440 	    (void) printf("\t/* %3u: str */\t\"%s\",\n",
1441 			  n, ExtStrname(term, (int) n, strnames));
1442 	}
1443 	(void) printf("%s;\n", R_CURL);
1444     }
1445 #endif
1446 }
1447 
1448 /* dump C initializers for the terminal type */
1449 static void
1450 dump_termtype(TERMTYPE2 *term)
1451 {
1452     (void) printf("\t%s\n\t\t%s,\n", L_CURL, name_initializer("alias"));
1453     (void) printf("\t\t(char *)0,\t/* pointer to string table */\n");
1454 
1455     (void) printf("\t\t%s,\n", name_initializer("bool"));
1456     (void) printf("\t\t%s,\n", name_initializer("number"));
1457 
1458     (void) printf("\t\t%s,\n", name_initializer("string"));
1459 
1460 #if NCURSES_XNAMES
1461     (void) printf("#if NCURSES_XNAMES\n");
1462     (void) printf("\t\t(char *)0,\t/* pointer to extended string table */\n");
1463     (void) printf("\t\t%s,\t/* ...corresponding names */\n",
1464 		  ((NUM_BOOLEANS(term) != BOOLCOUNT)
1465 		   || (NUM_NUMBERS(term) != NUMCOUNT)
1466 		   || (NUM_STRINGS(term) != STRCOUNT))
1467 		  ? name_initializer("string_ext")
1468 		  : "(char **)0");
1469 
1470     (void) printf("\t\t%d,\t\t/* count total Booleans */\n", NUM_BOOLEANS(term));
1471     (void) printf("\t\t%d,\t\t/* count total Numbers */\n", NUM_NUMBERS(term));
1472     (void) printf("\t\t%d,\t\t/* count total Strings */\n", NUM_STRINGS(term));
1473 
1474     (void) printf("\t\t%d,\t\t/* count extensions to Booleans */\n",
1475 		  NUM_BOOLEANS(term) - BOOLCOUNT);
1476     (void) printf("\t\t%d,\t\t/* count extensions to Numbers */\n",
1477 		  NUM_NUMBERS(term) - NUMCOUNT);
1478     (void) printf("\t\t%d,\t\t/* count extensions to Strings */\n",
1479 		  NUM_STRINGS(term) - STRCOUNT);
1480 
1481     (void) printf("#endif /* NCURSES_XNAMES */\n");
1482 #else
1483     (void) term;
1484 #endif /* NCURSES_XNAMES */
1485     (void) printf("\t%s\n", R_CURL);
1486 }
1487 
1488 static int
1489 optarg_to_number(void)
1490 {
1491     char *temp = 0;
1492     long value = strtol(optarg, &temp, 0);
1493 
1494     if (temp == 0 || temp == optarg || *temp != 0) {
1495 	fprintf(stderr, "Expected a number, not \"%s\"\n", optarg);
1496 	ExitProgram(EXIT_FAILURE);
1497     }
1498     return (int) value;
1499 }
1500 
1501 static char *
1502 terminal_env(void)
1503 {
1504     char *terminal;
1505 
1506     if ((terminal = getenv("TERM")) == 0) {
1507 	(void) fprintf(stderr,
1508 		       "%s: environment variable TERM not set\n",
1509 		       _nc_progname);
1510 	exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
1511     }
1512     return terminal;
1513 }
1514 
1515 /*
1516  * Show the databases that infocmp knows about.  The location to which it writes is
1517  */
1518 static void
1519 show_databases(void)
1520 {
1521     DBDIRS state;
1522     int offset;
1523     const char *path2;
1524 
1525     _nc_first_db(&state, &offset);
1526     while ((path2 = _nc_next_db(&state, &offset)) != 0) {
1527 	printf("%s\n", path2);
1528     }
1529     _nc_last_db();
1530 }
1531 
1532 /***************************************************************************
1533  *
1534  * Main sequence
1535  *
1536  ***************************************************************************/
1537 
1538 #if NO_LEAKS
1539 #define MAIN_LEAKS() \
1540     _nc_free_termtype2(&entries[0].tterm); \
1541     _nc_free_termtype2(&entries[1].tterm); \
1542     free(myargv); \
1543     free(tfile); \
1544     free(tname)
1545 #else
1546 #define MAIN_LEAKS()		/* nothing */
1547 #endif
1548 
1549 int
1550 main(int argc, char *argv[])
1551 {
1552     /* Avoid "local data >32k" error with mwcc */
1553     /* Also avoid overflowing smaller stacks on systems like AmigaOS */
1554     path *tfile = 0;
1555     char **tname = 0;
1556     size_t maxterms;
1557 
1558     char **myargv;
1559 
1560     char *firstdir, *restdir;
1561     int c;
1562     bool formatted = FALSE;
1563     bool filecompare = FALSE;
1564     int initdump = 0;
1565     bool init_analyze = FALSE;
1566     bool suppress_untranslatable = FALSE;
1567     int quickdump = 0;
1568     bool wrap_strings = FALSE;
1569 
1570     /* where is the terminfo database location going to default to? */
1571     restdir = firstdir = 0;
1572 
1573 #if NCURSES_XNAMES
1574     use_extended_names(FALSE);
1575 #endif
1576     _nc_strict_bsd = 0;
1577 
1578     _nc_progname = _nc_rootname(argv[0]);
1579 
1580     /* make sure we have enough space to add two terminal entries */
1581     myargv = typeCalloc(char *, (size_t) (argc + 3));
1582     if (myargv == 0)
1583 	failed("myargv");
1584 
1585     memcpy(myargv, argv, (sizeof(char *) * (size_t) argc));
1586     argv = myargv;
1587 
1588     while ((c = getopt(argc,
1589 		       argv,
1590 		       "01A:aB:CcDdEeFfGgIiKLlnpQ:qR:rs:TtUuVv:Ww:x")) != -1) {
1591 	switch (c) {
1592 	case '0':
1593 	    mwidth = 65535;
1594 	    mheight = 1;
1595 	    break;
1596 
1597 	case '1':
1598 	    mwidth = 0;
1599 	    break;
1600 
1601 	case 'A':
1602 	    firstdir = optarg;
1603 	    break;
1604 
1605 #if NCURSES_XNAMES
1606 	case 'a':
1607 	    _nc_disable_period = TRUE;
1608 	    use_extended_names(TRUE);
1609 	    break;
1610 #endif
1611 	case 'B':
1612 	    restdir = optarg;
1613 	    break;
1614 
1615 	case 'K':
1616 	    _nc_strict_bsd = 1;
1617 	    /* FALLTHRU */
1618 	case 'C':
1619 	    outform = F_TERMCAP;
1620 	    tversion = "BSD";
1621 	    if (sortmode == S_DEFAULT)
1622 		sortmode = S_TERMCAP;
1623 	    break;
1624 
1625 	case 'D':
1626 	    show_databases();
1627 	    ExitProgram(EXIT_SUCCESS);
1628 	    break;
1629 
1630 	case 'c':
1631 	    compare = C_COMMON;
1632 	    break;
1633 
1634 	case 'd':
1635 	    compare = C_DIFFERENCE;
1636 	    break;
1637 
1638 	case 'E':
1639 	    initdump |= 2;
1640 	    break;
1641 
1642 	case 'e':
1643 	    initdump |= 1;
1644 	    break;
1645 
1646 	case 'F':
1647 	    filecompare = TRUE;
1648 	    break;
1649 
1650 	case 'f':
1651 	    formatted = TRUE;
1652 	    break;
1653 
1654 	case 'G':
1655 	    numbers = 1;
1656 	    break;
1657 
1658 	case 'g':
1659 	    numbers = -1;
1660 	    break;
1661 
1662 	case 'I':
1663 	    outform = F_TERMINFO;
1664 	    if (sortmode == S_DEFAULT)
1665 		sortmode = S_VARIABLE;
1666 	    tversion = 0;
1667 	    break;
1668 
1669 	case 'i':
1670 	    init_analyze = TRUE;
1671 	    break;
1672 
1673 	case 'L':
1674 	    outform = F_VARIABLE;
1675 	    if (sortmode == S_DEFAULT)
1676 		sortmode = S_VARIABLE;
1677 	    break;
1678 
1679 	case 'l':
1680 	    outform = F_TERMINFO;
1681 	    break;
1682 
1683 	case 'n':
1684 	    compare = C_NAND;
1685 	    break;
1686 
1687 	case 'p':
1688 	    ignorepads = TRUE;
1689 	    break;
1690 
1691 	case 'Q':
1692 	    quickdump = optarg_to_number();
1693 	    break;
1694 
1695 	case 'q':
1696 	    quiet = TRUE;
1697 	    s_absent = "-";
1698 	    s_cancel = "@";
1699 	    bool_sep = ", ";
1700 	    break;
1701 
1702 	case 'R':
1703 	    tversion = optarg;
1704 	    break;
1705 
1706 	case 'r':
1707 	    tversion = 0;
1708 	    break;
1709 
1710 	case 's':
1711 	    if (*optarg == 'd')
1712 		sortmode = S_NOSORT;
1713 	    else if (*optarg == 'i')
1714 		sortmode = S_TERMINFO;
1715 	    else if (*optarg == 'l')
1716 		sortmode = S_VARIABLE;
1717 	    else if (*optarg == 'c')
1718 		sortmode = S_TERMCAP;
1719 	    else {
1720 		(void) fprintf(stderr,
1721 			       "%s: unknown sort mode\n",
1722 			       _nc_progname);
1723 		ExitProgram(EXIT_FAILURE);
1724 	    }
1725 	    break;
1726 
1727 	case 'T':
1728 	    limited = FALSE;
1729 	    break;
1730 
1731 #if NCURSES_XNAMES
1732 	case 't':
1733 	    _nc_disable_period = FALSE;
1734 	    suppress_untranslatable = TRUE;
1735 	    break;
1736 #endif
1737 
1738 	case 'U':
1739 	    literal = TRUE;
1740 	    break;
1741 
1742 	case 'u':
1743 	    compare = C_USEALL;
1744 	    break;
1745 
1746 	case 'V':
1747 	    puts(curses_version());
1748 	    ExitProgram(EXIT_SUCCESS);
1749 
1750 	case 'v':
1751 	    itrace = (unsigned) optarg_to_number();
1752 	    use_verbosity(itrace);
1753 	    break;
1754 
1755 	case 'W':
1756 	    wrap_strings = TRUE;
1757 	    break;
1758 
1759 	case 'w':
1760 	    mwidth = optarg_to_number();
1761 	    break;
1762 
1763 #if NCURSES_XNAMES
1764 	case 'x':
1765 	    use_extended_names(TRUE);
1766 	    break;
1767 #endif
1768 
1769 	default:
1770 	    usage();
1771 	}
1772     }
1773 
1774     maxterms = (size_t) (argc + 2 - optind);
1775     if ((tfile = typeMalloc(path, maxterms)) == 0)
1776 	failed("tfile");
1777     if ((tname = typeCalloc(char *, maxterms)) == 0)
1778 	  failed("tname");
1779     if ((entries = typeCalloc(ENTRY, maxterms)) == 0)
1780 	failed("entries");
1781 #if NO_LEAKS
1782     if ((entered = typeCalloc(ENTERED, maxterms)) == 0)
1783 	failed("entered");
1784 #endif
1785 
1786     if (tfile == 0
1787 	|| tname == 0
1788 	|| entries == 0) {
1789 	fprintf(stderr, "%s: not enough memory\n", _nc_progname);
1790 	ExitProgram(EXIT_FAILURE);
1791     }
1792 
1793     /* by default, sort by terminfo name */
1794     if (sortmode == S_DEFAULT)
1795 	sortmode = S_TERMINFO;
1796 
1797     /* make sure we have at least one terminal name to work with */
1798     if (optind >= argc)
1799 	argv[argc++] = terminal_env();
1800 
1801     /* if user is after a comparison, make sure we have two entries */
1802     if (compare != C_DEFAULT && optind >= argc - 1)
1803 	argv[argc++] = terminal_env();
1804 
1805     /* exactly one terminal name with no options means display it */
1806     /* exactly two terminal names with no options means do -d */
1807     if (compare == C_DEFAULT) {
1808 	switch (argc - optind) {
1809 	default:
1810 	    fprintf(stderr, "%s: too many names to compare\n", _nc_progname);
1811 	    ExitProgram(EXIT_FAILURE);
1812 	case 1:
1813 	    break;
1814 	case 2:
1815 	    compare = C_DIFFERENCE;
1816 	    break;
1817 	}
1818     }
1819 
1820     /* set up for display */
1821     dump_init(tversion, outform, sortmode,
1822 	      wrap_strings, mwidth, mheight, itrace,
1823 	      formatted, FALSE, quickdump);
1824 
1825     if (!filecompare) {
1826 	/* grab the entries */
1827 	termcount = 0;
1828 	for (; optind < argc; optind++) {
1829 	    const char *directory = termcount ? restdir : firstdir;
1830 	    int status;
1831 
1832 	    tname[termcount] = argv[optind];
1833 
1834 	    if (directory) {
1835 #if NCURSES_USE_DATABASE
1836 #if MIXEDCASE_FILENAMES
1837 #define LEAF_FMT "%c"
1838 #else
1839 #define LEAF_FMT "%02x"
1840 #endif
1841 		_nc_SPRINTF(tfile[termcount],
1842 			    _nc_SLIMIT(sizeof(path))
1843 			    "%s/" LEAF_FMT "/%s",
1844 			    directory,
1845 			    UChar(*argv[optind]), argv[optind]);
1846 		if (itrace)
1847 		    (void) fprintf(stderr,
1848 				   "%s: reading entry %s from file %s\n",
1849 				   _nc_progname,
1850 				   argv[optind], tfile[termcount]);
1851 
1852 		status = _nc_read_file_entry(tfile[termcount],
1853 					     &entries[termcount].tterm);
1854 #else
1855 		(void) fprintf(stderr, "%s: terminfo files not supported\n",
1856 			       _nc_progname);
1857 		MAIN_LEAKS();
1858 		ExitProgram(EXIT_FAILURE);
1859 #endif
1860 	    } else {
1861 		if (itrace)
1862 		    (void) fprintf(stderr,
1863 				   "%s: reading entry %s from database\n",
1864 				   _nc_progname,
1865 				   tname[termcount]);
1866 
1867 		status = _nc_read_entry2(tname[termcount],
1868 					 tfile[termcount],
1869 					 &entries[termcount].tterm);
1870 	    }
1871 
1872 	    if (status <= 0) {
1873 		(void) fprintf(stderr,
1874 			       "%s: couldn't open terminfo file %s.\n",
1875 			       _nc_progname,
1876 			       tfile[termcount]);
1877 		MAIN_LEAKS();
1878 		ExitProgram(EXIT_FAILURE);
1879 	    }
1880 	    repair_acsc(&entries[termcount].tterm);
1881 	    termcount++;
1882 	}
1883 
1884 #if NCURSES_XNAMES
1885 	if (termcount > 1) {
1886 	    /*
1887 	     * User-defined capabilities in different terminal descriptions
1888 	     * may have the same name/type but different indices.  Line up
1889 	     * the names to use comparable indices.  We may have more than two
1890 	     * entries to compare when processing the "-u" option.
1891 	     */
1892 	    for (c = 1; c < termcount; ++c)
1893 		_nc_align_termtype(&entries[c].tterm, &entries[0].tterm);
1894 	}
1895 #endif
1896 
1897 	/* dump as C initializer for the terminal type */
1898 	if (initdump) {
1899 	    if (initdump & 1)
1900 		dump_termtype(&entries[0].tterm);
1901 	    if (initdump & 2)
1902 		dump_initializers(&entries[0].tterm);
1903 	}
1904 
1905 	/* analyze the init strings */
1906 	else if (init_analyze) {
1907 #undef CUR
1908 #define CUR	entries[0].tterm.
1909 	    analyze_string("is1", init_1string, &entries[0].tterm);
1910 	    analyze_string("is2", init_2string, &entries[0].tterm);
1911 	    analyze_string("is3", init_3string, &entries[0].tterm);
1912 	    analyze_string("rs1", reset_1string, &entries[0].tterm);
1913 	    analyze_string("rs2", reset_2string, &entries[0].tterm);
1914 	    analyze_string("rs3", reset_3string, &entries[0].tterm);
1915 	    analyze_string("smcup", enter_ca_mode, &entries[0].tterm);
1916 	    analyze_string("rmcup", exit_ca_mode, &entries[0].tterm);
1917 	    analyze_string("smkx", keypad_xmit, &entries[0].tterm);
1918 	    analyze_string("rmkx", keypad_local, &entries[0].tterm);
1919 #undef CUR
1920 	} else {
1921 	    int i;
1922 	    int len;
1923 
1924 	    /*
1925 	     * Here's where the real work gets done
1926 	     */
1927 	    switch (compare) {
1928 	    case C_DEFAULT:
1929 		if (itrace)
1930 		    (void) fprintf(stderr,
1931 				   "%s: about to dump %s\n",
1932 				   _nc_progname,
1933 				   tname[0]);
1934 		if (!quiet)
1935 		    (void)
1936 			printf("#\tReconstructed via infocmp from file: %s\n",
1937 			       tfile[0]);
1938 		dump_entry(&entries[0].tterm,
1939 			   suppress_untranslatable,
1940 			   limited,
1941 			   numbers,
1942 			   NULL);
1943 		len = show_entry();
1944 		if (itrace)
1945 		    (void) fprintf(stderr, "%s: length %d\n", _nc_progname, len);
1946 		break;
1947 
1948 	    case C_DIFFERENCE:
1949 		show_comparing(tname);
1950 		compare_entry(compare_predicate, &entries->tterm, quiet);
1951 		break;
1952 
1953 	    case C_COMMON:
1954 		show_comparing(tname);
1955 		compare_entry(compare_predicate, &entries->tterm, quiet);
1956 		break;
1957 
1958 	    case C_NAND:
1959 		show_comparing(tname);
1960 		compare_entry(compare_predicate, &entries->tterm, quiet);
1961 		break;
1962 
1963 	    case C_USEALL:
1964 		if (itrace)
1965 		    (void) fprintf(stderr, "%s: dumping use entry\n", _nc_progname);
1966 		dump_entry(&entries[0].tterm,
1967 			   suppress_untranslatable,
1968 			   limited,
1969 			   numbers,
1970 			   use_predicate);
1971 		for (i = 1; i < termcount; i++)
1972 		    dump_uses(tname[i], !(outform == F_TERMCAP
1973 					  || outform == F_TCONVERR));
1974 		len = show_entry();
1975 		if (itrace)
1976 		    (void) fprintf(stderr, "%s: length %d\n", _nc_progname, len);
1977 		break;
1978 	    }
1979 	}
1980     } else if (compare == C_USEALL) {
1981 	(void) fprintf(stderr, "Sorry, -u doesn't work with -F\n");
1982     } else if (compare == C_DEFAULT) {
1983 	(void) fprintf(stderr, "Use `tic -[CI] <file>' for this.\n");
1984     } else if (argc - optind != 2) {
1985 	(void) fprintf(stderr,
1986 		       "File comparison needs exactly two file arguments.\n");
1987     } else {
1988 	file_comparison(argc - optind, argv + optind);
1989     }
1990 
1991     MAIN_LEAKS();
1992     ExitProgram(EXIT_SUCCESS);
1993 }
1994 
1995 /* infocmp.c ends here */
1996