xref: /freebsd/contrib/ncurses/include/tic.h (revision 40a8ac8f62b535d30349faf28cf47106b7041b83)
1 /****************************************************************************
2  * Copyright (c) 1998-2011,2012 Free Software Foundation, Inc.              *
3  *                                                                          *
4  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a  *
5  * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the            *
6  * "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including      *
7  * without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,      *
8  * distribute, distribute with modifications, sublicense, and/or sell       *
9  * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is    *
10  * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:                 *
11  *                                                                          *
12  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included  *
13  * in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.                   *
14  *                                                                          *
15  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS  *
16  * OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF               *
17  * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.   *
18  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE ABOVE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM,   *
19  * DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR    *
20  * OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR    *
21  * THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.                               *
22  *                                                                          *
23  * Except as contained in this notice, the name(s) of the above copyright   *
24  * holders shall not be used in advertising or otherwise to promote the     *
25  * sale, use or other dealings in this Software without prior written       *
26  * authorization.                                                           *
27  ****************************************************************************/
28 
29 /****************************************************************************
30  *  Author: Zeyd M. Ben-Halim <zmbenhal@netcom.com> 1992,1995               *
31  *     and: Eric S. Raymond <esr@snark.thyrsus.com>                         *
32  *     and: Thomas E. Dickey 1996 on                                        *
33  ****************************************************************************/
34 
35 /*
36  * $Id: tic.h,v 1.69 2012/03/17 18:22:10 tom Exp $
37  *	tic.h - Global variables and structures for the terminfo
38  *			compiler.
39  */
40 
41 #ifndef __TIC_H
42 #define __TIC_H
43 /* *INDENT-OFF* */
44 #ifdef __cplusplus
45 extern "C" {
46 #endif
47 
48 #include <curses.h>	/* for the _tracef() prototype, ERR/OK, bool defs */
49 
50 /*
51 ** The format of compiled terminfo files is as follows:
52 **
53 **		Header (12 bytes), containing information given below
54 **		Names Section, containing the names of the terminal
55 **		Boolean Section, containing the values of all of the
56 **				boolean capabilities
57 **				A null byte may be inserted here to make
58 **				sure that the Number Section begins on an
59 **				even word boundary.
60 **		Number Section, containing the values of all of the numeric
61 **				capabilities, each as a short integer
62 **		String Section, containing short integer offsets into the
63 **				String Table, one per string capability
64 **		String Table, containing the actual characters of the string
65 **				capabilities.
66 **
67 **	NOTE that all short integers in the file are stored using VAX/PDP-style
68 **	byte-order, i.e., least-significant byte first.
69 **
70 **	There is no structure definition here because it would only confuse
71 **	matters.  Terminfo format is a raw byte layout, not a structure
72 **	dump.  If you happen to be on a little-endian machine with 16-bit
73 **	shorts that requires no padding between short members in a struct,
74 **	then there is a natural C structure that captures the header, but
75 **	not very helpfully.
76 */
77 
78 #define MAGIC		0432	/* first two bytes of a compiled entry */
79 
80 #undef  BYTE
81 #define BYTE(p,n)	(unsigned char)((p)[n])
82 
83 #define IS_NEG1(p)	((BYTE(p,0) == 0377) && (BYTE(p,1) == 0377))
84 #define IS_NEG2(p)	((BYTE(p,0) == 0376) && (BYTE(p,1) == 0377))
85 #define LOW_MSB(p)	(BYTE(p,0) + 256*BYTE(p,1))
86 
87 #define IS_TIC_MAGIC(p)	(LOW_MSB(p) == MAGIC)
88 
89 /*
90  * The "maximum" here is misleading; XSI guarantees minimum values, which a
91  * given implementation may exceed.
92  */
93 #define MAX_NAME_SIZE	512	/* maximum legal name field size (XSI:127) */
94 #define MAX_ENTRY_SIZE	4096	/* maximum legal entry size */
95 
96 /*
97  * The maximum size of individual name or alias is guaranteed in XSI to be at
98  * least 14, since that corresponds to the older filename lengths.  Newer
99  * systems allow longer aliases, though not many terminal descriptions are
100  * written to use them.  The MAX_ALIAS symbol is used for warnings.
101  */
102 #if HAVE_LONG_FILE_NAMES
103 #define MAX_ALIAS	32	/* smaller than POSIX minimum for PATH_MAX */
104 #else
105 #define MAX_ALIAS	14	/* SVr3 filename length */
106 #endif
107 
108 /* location of user's personal info directory */
109 #define PRIVATE_INFO	"%s/.terminfo"	/* plug getenv("HOME") into %s */
110 
111 /*
112  * Some traces are designed to be used via tic's verbose option (and similar in
113  * infocmp and toe) rather than the 'trace()' function.  So we use the bits
114  * above the normal trace() parameter as a debug-level.
115  */
116 
117 #define MAX_DEBUG_LEVEL 15
118 #define DEBUG_LEVEL(n)	((n) << TRACE_SHIFT)
119 
120 #define set_trace_level(n) \
121 	_nc_tracing &= DEBUG_LEVEL(MAX_DEBUG_LEVEL), \
122 	_nc_tracing |= DEBUG_LEVEL(n)
123 
124 #ifdef TRACE
125 #define DEBUG(n, a)	if (_nc_tracing >= DEBUG_LEVEL(n)) _tracef a
126 #else
127 #define DEBUG(n, a)	/*nothing*/
128 #endif
129 
130 extern NCURSES_EXPORT_VAR(unsigned) _nc_tracing;
131 extern NCURSES_EXPORT(void) _nc_tracef (char *, ...) GCC_PRINTFLIKE(1,2);
132 extern NCURSES_EXPORT(const char *) _nc_visbuf (const char *);
133 extern NCURSES_EXPORT(const char *) _nc_visbuf2 (int, const char *);
134 
135 /*
136  * These are the types of tokens returned by the scanner.  The first
137  * three are also used in the hash table of capability names.  The scanner
138  * returns one of these values after loading the specifics into the global
139  * structure curr_token.
140  */
141 
142 #define BOOLEAN 0		/* Boolean capability */
143 #define NUMBER 1		/* Numeric capability */
144 #define STRING 2		/* String-valued capability */
145 #define CANCEL 3		/* Capability to be cancelled in following tc's */
146 #define NAMES  4		/* The names for a terminal type */
147 #define UNDEF  5		/* Undefined */
148 
149 #define NO_PUSHBACK	-1	/* used in pushtype to indicate no pushback */
150 
151 	/*
152 	 *	The global structure in which the specific parts of a
153 	 *	scanned token are returned.
154 	 *
155 	 */
156 
157 struct token
158 {
159 	char	*tk_name;		/* name of capability */
160 	int	tk_valnumber;	/* value of capability (if a number) */
161 	char	*tk_valstring;	/* value of capability (if a string) */
162 };
163 
164 extern NCURSES_EXPORT_VAR(struct token)	_nc_curr_token;
165 
166 	/*
167 	 * Offsets to string capabilities, with the corresponding functionkey
168 	 * codes.
169 	 */
170 struct tinfo_fkeys {
171 	unsigned offset;
172 	chtype code;
173 	};
174 
175 #if	BROKEN_LINKER
176 
177 #define	_nc_tinfo_fkeys	_nc_tinfo_fkeysf()
178 extern NCURSES_EXPORT(const struct tinfo_fkeys *) _nc_tinfo_fkeysf (void);
179 
180 #else
181 
182 extern NCURSES_EXPORT_VAR(const struct tinfo_fkeys) _nc_tinfo_fkeys[];
183 
184 #endif
185 
186 typedef short HashValue;
187 
188 	/*
189 	 * The file comp_captab.c contains an array of these structures, one
190 	 * per possible capability.  These are indexed by a hash table array of
191 	 * pointers to the same structures for use by the parser.
192 	 */
193 
194 struct name_table_entry
195 {
196 	const char *nte_name;	/* name to hash on */
197 	int	nte_type;	/* BOOLEAN, NUMBER or STRING */
198 	HashValue nte_index;	/* index of associated variable in its array */
199 	HashValue nte_link;	/* index in table of next hash, or -1 */
200 };
201 
202 	/*
203 	 * Use this structure to hide differences between terminfo and termcap
204 	 * tables.
205 	 */
206 typedef struct {
207 	unsigned table_size;
208 	const HashValue *table_data;
209 	HashValue (*hash_of)(const char *);
210 	int (*compare_names)(const char *, const char *);
211 } HashData;
212 
213 struct alias
214 {
215 	const char	*from;
216 	const char	*to;
217 	const char	*source;
218 };
219 
220 extern NCURSES_EXPORT(const struct name_table_entry *) _nc_get_table (bool);
221 extern NCURSES_EXPORT(const HashData *) _nc_get_hash_info (bool);
222 extern NCURSES_EXPORT(const HashValue *) _nc_get_hash_table (bool);
223 extern NCURSES_EXPORT(const struct alias *) _nc_get_alias_table (bool);
224 
225 #define NOTFOUND	((struct name_table_entry *) 0)
226 
227 /*
228  * The casts are required for correct sign-propagation with systems such as
229  * AIX, IRIX64, Solaris which default to unsigned characters.  The C standard
230  * leaves this detail unspecified.
231  */
232 
233 /* out-of-band values for representing absent capabilities */
234 #define ABSENT_BOOLEAN		((signed char)-1)	/* 255 */
235 #define ABSENT_NUMERIC		(-1)
236 #define ABSENT_STRING		(char *)0
237 
238 /* out-of-band values for representing cancels */
239 #define CANCELLED_BOOLEAN	((signed char)-2)	/* 254 */
240 #define CANCELLED_NUMERIC	(-2)
241 #define CANCELLED_STRING	(char *)(-1)
242 
243 #define VALID_BOOLEAN(s) ((unsigned char)(s) <= 1) /* reject "-1" */
244 #define VALID_NUMERIC(s) ((s) >= 0)
245 #define VALID_STRING(s)  ((s) != CANCELLED_STRING && (s) != ABSENT_STRING)
246 
247 /* termcap entries longer than this may break old binaries */
248 #define MAX_TERMCAP_LENGTH	1023
249 
250 /* this is a documented limitation of terminfo */
251 #define MAX_TERMINFO_LENGTH	4096
252 
253 #ifndef TERMINFO
254 #define TERMINFO "/usr/share/terminfo"
255 #endif
256 
257 #ifdef NCURSES_TERM_ENTRY_H_incl
258 
259 /* access.c */
260 extern NCURSES_EXPORT(unsigned) _nc_pathlast (const char *);
261 extern NCURSES_EXPORT(bool) _nc_is_abs_path (const char *);
262 extern NCURSES_EXPORT(bool) _nc_is_dir_path (const char *);
263 extern NCURSES_EXPORT(bool) _nc_is_file_path (const char *);
264 extern NCURSES_EXPORT(char *) _nc_basename (char *);
265 extern NCURSES_EXPORT(char *) _nc_rootname (char *);
266 
267 /* comp_hash.c: name lookup */
268 extern NCURSES_EXPORT(struct name_table_entry const *) _nc_find_entry
269 	(const char *, const HashValue *);
270 extern NCURSES_EXPORT(struct name_table_entry const *) _nc_find_type_entry
271 	(const char *, int, bool);
272 
273 /* comp_scan.c: lexical analysis */
274 extern NCURSES_EXPORT(int)  _nc_get_token (bool);
275 extern NCURSES_EXPORT(void) _nc_panic_mode (char);
276 extern NCURSES_EXPORT(void) _nc_push_token (int);
277 extern NCURSES_EXPORT(void) _nc_reset_input (FILE *, char *);
278 extern NCURSES_EXPORT_VAR(int) _nc_curr_col;
279 extern NCURSES_EXPORT_VAR(int) _nc_curr_line;
280 extern NCURSES_EXPORT_VAR(int) _nc_syntax;
281 extern NCURSES_EXPORT_VAR(int) _nc_strict_bsd;
282 extern NCURSES_EXPORT_VAR(long) _nc_comment_end;
283 extern NCURSES_EXPORT_VAR(long) _nc_comment_start;
284 extern NCURSES_EXPORT_VAR(long) _nc_curr_file_pos;
285 extern NCURSES_EXPORT_VAR(long) _nc_start_line;
286 #define SYN_TERMINFO	0
287 #define SYN_TERMCAP	1
288 
289 /* comp_error.c: warning & abort messages */
290 extern NCURSES_EXPORT(const char *) _nc_get_source (void);
291 extern NCURSES_EXPORT(void) _nc_err_abort (const char *const,...) GCC_PRINTFLIKE(1,2) GCC_NORETURN;
292 extern NCURSES_EXPORT(void) _nc_get_type (char *name);
293 extern NCURSES_EXPORT(void) _nc_set_source (const char *const);
294 extern NCURSES_EXPORT(void) _nc_set_type (const char *const);
295 extern NCURSES_EXPORT(void) _nc_syserr_abort (const char *const,...) GCC_PRINTFLIKE(1,2) GCC_NORETURN;
296 extern NCURSES_EXPORT(void) _nc_warning (const char *const,...) GCC_PRINTFLIKE(1,2);
297 extern NCURSES_EXPORT_VAR(bool) _nc_suppress_warnings;
298 
299 /* comp_expand.c: expand string into readable form */
300 extern NCURSES_EXPORT(char *) _nc_tic_expand (const char *, bool, int);
301 
302 /* comp_scan.c: decode string from readable form */
303 extern NCURSES_EXPORT(int) _nc_trans_string (char *, char *);
304 
305 /* captoinfo.c: capability conversion */
306 extern NCURSES_EXPORT(char *) _nc_captoinfo (const char *, const char *, int const);
307 extern NCURSES_EXPORT(char *) _nc_infotocap (const char *, const char *, int const);
308 
309 /* home_terminfo.c */
310 extern NCURSES_EXPORT(char *) _nc_home_terminfo (void);
311 
312 /* lib_tparm.c */
313 #define NUM_PARM 9
314 
315 extern NCURSES_EXPORT_VAR(int) _nc_tparm_err;
316 
317 extern NCURSES_EXPORT(int) _nc_tparm_analyze(const char *, char **, int *);
318 
319 /* lib_tputs.c */
320 extern NCURSES_EXPORT_VAR(int) _nc_nulls_sent;		/* Add one for every null sent */
321 
322 /* comp_main.c: compiler main */
323 extern const char * _nc_progname;
324 
325 /* db_iterator.c */
326 extern NCURSES_EXPORT(const char *) _nc_next_db(DBDIRS *, int *);
327 extern NCURSES_EXPORT(const char *) _nc_tic_dir (const char *);
328 extern NCURSES_EXPORT(void) _nc_first_db(DBDIRS *, int *);
329 extern NCURSES_EXPORT(void) _nc_last_db(void);
330 
331 /* write_entry.c */
332 extern NCURSES_EXPORT(int) _nc_tic_written (void);
333 
334 #endif /* NCURSES_TERM_ENTRY_H_incl */
335 
336 #ifdef __cplusplus
337 }
338 #endif
339 
340 /* *INDENT-ON* */
341 #endif /* __TIC_H */
342