xref: /freebsd/contrib/ncurses/include/tic.h (revision 050570efa79efcc9cf5adeb545f1a679c8dc377b)
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3  *                                                                          *
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14  *                                                                          *
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28 
29 /****************************************************************************
30  *  Author: Zeyd M. Ben-Halim <zmbenhal@netcom.com> 1992,1995               *
31  *     and: Eric S. Raymond <esr@snark.thyrsus.com>                         *
32  *     and: Thomas E. Dickey 1996 on                                        *
33  ****************************************************************************/
34 
35 /*
36  * $Id: tic.h,v 1.62 2007/08/11 16:12:43 tom Exp $
37  *	tic.h - Global variables and structures for the terminfo
38  *			compiler.
39  */
40 
41 #ifndef __TIC_H
42 #define __TIC_H
43 
44 #ifdef __cplusplus
45 extern "C" {
46 #endif
47 
48 #include <curses.h>	/* for the _tracef() prototype, ERR/OK, bool defs */
49 
50 /*
51 ** The format of compiled terminfo files is as follows:
52 **
53 **		Header (12 bytes), containing information given below
54 **		Names Section, containing the names of the terminal
55 **		Boolean Section, containing the values of all of the
56 **				boolean capabilities
57 **				A null byte may be inserted here to make
58 **				sure that the Number Section begins on an
59 **				even word boundary.
60 **		Number Section, containing the values of all of the numeric
61 **				capabilities, each as a short integer
62 **		String Section, containing short integer offsets into the
63 **				String Table, one per string capability
64 **		String Table, containing the actual characters of the string
65 **				capabilities.
66 **
67 **	NOTE that all short integers in the file are stored using VAX/PDP-style
68 **	byte-order, i.e., least-significant byte first.
69 **
70 **	There is no structure definition here because it would only confuse
71 **	matters.  Terminfo format is a raw byte layout, not a structure
72 **	dump.  If you happen to be on a little-endian machine with 16-bit
73 **	shorts that requires no padding between short members in a struct,
74 **	then there is a natural C structure that captures the header, but
75 **	not very helpfully.
76 */
77 
78 #define MAGIC		0432	/* first two bytes of a compiled entry */
79 
80 #undef  BYTE
81 #define BYTE(p,n)	(unsigned char)((p)[n])
82 
83 #define IS_NEG1(p)	((BYTE(p,0) == 0377) && (BYTE(p,1) == 0377))
84 #define IS_NEG2(p)	((BYTE(p,0) == 0376) && (BYTE(p,1) == 0377))
85 #define LOW_MSB(p)	(BYTE(p,0) + 256*BYTE(p,1))
86 
87 #define IS_TIC_MAGIC(p)	(LOW_MSB(p) == MAGIC)
88 
89 /*
90  * The "maximum" here is misleading; XSI guarantees minimum values, which a
91  * given implementation may exceed.
92  */
93 #define MAX_NAME_SIZE	512	/* maximum legal name field size (XSI:127) */
94 #define MAX_ENTRY_SIZE	4096	/* maximum legal entry size */
95 
96 /*
97  * The maximum size of individual name or alias is guaranteed in XSI to be at
98  * least 14, since that corresponds to the older filename lengths.  Newer
99  * systems allow longer aliases, though not many terminal descriptions are
100  * written to use them.  The MAX_ALIAS symbol is used for warnings.
101  */
102 #if HAVE_LONG_FILE_NAMES
103 #define MAX_ALIAS	32	/* smaller than POSIX minimum for PATH_MAX */
104 #else
105 #define MAX_ALIAS	14	/* SVr3 filename length */
106 #endif
107 
108 /* location of user's personal info directory */
109 #define PRIVATE_INFO	"%s/.terminfo"	/* plug getenv("HOME") into %s */
110 
111 /*
112  * Some traces are designed to be used via tic's verbose option (and similar in
113  * infocmp and toe) rather than the 'trace()' function.  So we use the bits
114  * above the normal trace() parameter as a debug-level.
115  */
116 
117 #define MAX_DEBUG_LEVEL 15
118 #define DEBUG_LEVEL(n)	((n) << TRACE_SHIFT)
119 
120 #define set_trace_level(n) \
121 	_nc_tracing &= DEBUG_LEVEL(MAX_DEBUG_LEVEL), \
122 	_nc_tracing |= DEBUG_LEVEL(n)
123 
124 #ifdef TRACE
125 #define DEBUG(n, a)	if (_nc_tracing >= DEBUG_LEVEL(n)) _tracef a
126 #else
127 #define DEBUG(n, a)	/*nothing*/
128 #endif
129 
130 extern NCURSES_EXPORT_VAR(unsigned) _nc_tracing;
131 extern NCURSES_EXPORT(void) _nc_tracef (char *, ...) GCC_PRINTFLIKE(1,2);
132 extern NCURSES_EXPORT(const char *) _nc_visbuf (const char *);
133 extern NCURSES_EXPORT(const char *) _nc_visbuf2 (int, const char *);
134 
135 /*
136  * These are the types of tokens returned by the scanner.  The first
137  * three are also used in the hash table of capability names.  The scanner
138  * returns one of these values after loading the specifics into the global
139  * structure curr_token.
140  */
141 
142 #define BOOLEAN 0		/* Boolean capability */
143 #define NUMBER 1		/* Numeric capability */
144 #define STRING 2		/* String-valued capability */
145 #define CANCEL 3		/* Capability to be cancelled in following tc's */
146 #define NAMES  4		/* The names for a terminal type */
147 #define UNDEF  5		/* Undefined */
148 
149 #define NO_PUSHBACK	-1	/* used in pushtype to indicate no pushback */
150 
151 	/*
152 	 *	The global structure in which the specific parts of a
153 	 *	scanned token are returned.
154 	 *
155 	 */
156 
157 struct token
158 {
159 	char	*tk_name;		/* name of capability */
160 	int	tk_valnumber;	/* value of capability (if a number) */
161 	char	*tk_valstring;	/* value of capability (if a string) */
162 };
163 
164 extern NCURSES_EXPORT_VAR(struct token)	_nc_curr_token;
165 
166 	/*
167 	 * Offsets to string capabilities, with the corresponding functionkey
168 	 * codes.
169 	 */
170 struct tinfo_fkeys {
171 	unsigned offset;
172 	chtype code;
173 	};
174 
175 #if	BROKEN_LINKER
176 
177 #define	_nc_tinfo_fkeys	_nc_tinfo_fkeysf()
178 extern NCURSES_EXPORT(const struct tinfo_fkeys *) _nc_tinfo_fkeysf (void);
179 
180 #else
181 
182 extern NCURSES_EXPORT_VAR(const struct tinfo_fkeys) _nc_tinfo_fkeys[];
183 
184 #endif
185 
186 	/*
187 	 * The file comp_captab.c contains an array of these structures, one
188 	 * per possible capability.  These are indexed by a hash table array of
189 	 * pointers to the same structures for use by the parser.
190 	 */
191 
192 struct name_table_entry
193 {
194 	const char *nte_name;	/* name to hash on */
195 	int	nte_type;	/* BOOLEAN, NUMBER or STRING */
196 	short	nte_index;	/* index of associated variable in its array */
197 	short	nte_link;	/* index in table of next hash, or -1 */
198 };
199 
200 struct alias
201 {
202 	const char	*from;
203 	const char	*to;
204 	const char	*source;
205 };
206 
207 extern NCURSES_EXPORT(const struct name_table_entry *) _nc_get_table (bool);
208 extern NCURSES_EXPORT(const short *) _nc_get_hash_table (bool);
209 extern NCURSES_EXPORT(const struct alias *) _nc_get_alias_table (bool);
210 
211 #define NOTFOUND	((struct name_table_entry *) 0)
212 
213 /* out-of-band values for representing absent capabilities */
214 #define ABSENT_BOOLEAN		((signed char)-1)	/* 255 */
215 #define ABSENT_NUMERIC		(-1)
216 #define ABSENT_STRING		(char *)0
217 
218 /* out-of-band values for representing cancels */
219 #define CANCELLED_BOOLEAN	((signed char)-2)	/* 254 */
220 #define CANCELLED_NUMERIC	(-2)
221 #define CANCELLED_STRING	(char *)(-1)
222 
223 #define VALID_BOOLEAN(s) ((unsigned char)(s) <= 1) /* reject "-1" */
224 #define VALID_NUMERIC(s) ((s) >= 0)
225 #define VALID_STRING(s)  ((s) != CANCELLED_STRING && (s) != ABSENT_STRING)
226 
227 /* termcap entries longer than this may break old binaries */
228 #define MAX_TERMCAP_LENGTH	1023
229 
230 /* this is a documented limitation of terminfo */
231 #define MAX_TERMINFO_LENGTH	4096
232 
233 #ifndef TERMINFO
234 #define TERMINFO "/usr/share/terminfo"
235 #endif
236 
237 /* access.c */
238 extern NCURSES_EXPORT(unsigned) _nc_pathlast (const char *);
239 extern NCURSES_EXPORT(bool) _nc_is_abs_path (const char *);
240 extern NCURSES_EXPORT(bool) _nc_is_dir_path (const char *);
241 extern NCURSES_EXPORT(bool) _nc_is_file_path (const char *);
242 extern NCURSES_EXPORT(char *) _nc_basename (char *);
243 extern NCURSES_EXPORT(char *) _nc_rootname (char *);
244 
245 /* comp_hash.c: name lookup */
246 extern NCURSES_EXPORT(struct name_table_entry const *) _nc_find_entry
247 	(const char *, const short *);
248 extern NCURSES_EXPORT(struct name_table_entry const *) _nc_find_type_entry
249 	(const char *, int, const struct name_table_entry *);
250 
251 /* comp_scan.c: lexical analysis */
252 extern NCURSES_EXPORT(int)  _nc_get_token (bool);
253 extern NCURSES_EXPORT(void) _nc_panic_mode (char);
254 extern NCURSES_EXPORT(void) _nc_push_token (int);
255 extern NCURSES_EXPORT(void) _nc_reset_input (FILE *, char *);
256 extern NCURSES_EXPORT_VAR(int) _nc_curr_col;
257 extern NCURSES_EXPORT_VAR(int) _nc_curr_line;
258 extern NCURSES_EXPORT_VAR(int) _nc_syntax;
259 extern NCURSES_EXPORT_VAR(long) _nc_comment_end;
260 extern NCURSES_EXPORT_VAR(long) _nc_comment_start;
261 extern NCURSES_EXPORT_VAR(long) _nc_curr_file_pos;
262 extern NCURSES_EXPORT_VAR(long) _nc_start_line;
263 #define SYN_TERMINFO	0
264 #define SYN_TERMCAP	1
265 
266 /* comp_error.c: warning & abort messages */
267 extern NCURSES_EXPORT(const char *) _nc_get_source (void);
268 extern NCURSES_EXPORT(void) _nc_err_abort (const char *const,...) GCC_PRINTFLIKE(1,2) GCC_NORETURN;
269 extern NCURSES_EXPORT(void) _nc_get_type (char *name);
270 extern NCURSES_EXPORT(void) _nc_set_source (const char *const);
271 extern NCURSES_EXPORT(void) _nc_set_type (const char *const);
272 extern NCURSES_EXPORT(void) _nc_syserr_abort (const char *const,...) GCC_PRINTFLIKE(1,2) GCC_NORETURN;
273 extern NCURSES_EXPORT(void) _nc_warning (const char *const,...) GCC_PRINTFLIKE(1,2);
274 extern NCURSES_EXPORT_VAR(bool) _nc_suppress_warnings;
275 
276 /* comp_expand.c: expand string into readable form */
277 extern NCURSES_EXPORT(char *) _nc_tic_expand (const char *, bool, int);
278 
279 /* comp_scan.c: decode string from readable form */
280 extern NCURSES_EXPORT(int) _nc_trans_string (char *, char *);
281 
282 /* captoinfo.c: capability conversion */
283 extern NCURSES_EXPORT(char *) _nc_captoinfo (const char *, const char *, int const);
284 extern NCURSES_EXPORT(char *) _nc_infotocap (const char *, const char *, int const);
285 
286 /* home_terminfo.c */
287 extern NCURSES_EXPORT(char *) _nc_home_terminfo (void);
288 
289 /* lib_tparm.c */
290 #define NUM_PARM 9
291 
292 extern NCURSES_EXPORT_VAR(int) _nc_tparm_err;
293 
294 extern NCURSES_EXPORT(int) _nc_tparm_analyze(const char *, char **, int *);
295 
296 /* lib_tputs.c */
297 extern NCURSES_EXPORT_VAR(int) _nc_nulls_sent;		/* Add one for every null sent */
298 
299 /* comp_main.c: compiler main */
300 extern const char * _nc_progname;
301 
302 /* db_iterator.c */
303 typedef enum {
304     dbdTIC = 0,
305 #if USE_DATABASE
306     dbdEnvOnce,
307     dbdHome,
308     dbdEnvList,
309     dbdCfgList,
310     dbdCfgOnce,
311 #endif
312 #if USE_TERMCAP
313     dbdEnvOnce2,
314     dbdEnvList2,
315     dbdCfgList2,
316 #endif
317     dbdLAST
318 } DBDIRS;
319 
320 extern NCURSES_EXPORT(const char *) _nc_next_db(DBDIRS *, int *);
321 extern NCURSES_EXPORT(const char *) _nc_tic_dir (const char *);
322 extern NCURSES_EXPORT(void) _nc_first_db(DBDIRS *, int *);
323 extern NCURSES_EXPORT(void) _nc_last_db(void);
324 
325 /* write_entry.c */
326 extern NCURSES_EXPORT(int) _nc_tic_written (void);
327 
328 #ifdef __cplusplus
329 }
330 #endif
331 
332 #endif /* __TIC_H */
333