xref: /freebsd/contrib/mtree/compare.c (revision bdd1243df58e60e85101c09001d9812a789b6bc4)
1 /*	$NetBSD: compare.c,v 1.58 2013/11/21 18:39:50 christos Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 1989, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17  *    without specific prior written permission.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 #if HAVE_NBTOOL_CONFIG_H
33 #include "nbtool_config.h"
34 #endif
35 
36 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
37 #if defined(__RCSID) && !defined(lint)
38 #if 0
39 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)compare.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/6/93";
40 #else
41 __RCSID("$NetBSD: compare.c,v 1.58 2013/11/21 18:39:50 christos Exp $");
42 #endif
43 #endif /* not lint */
44 
45 #include <sys/param.h>
46 #include <sys/stat.h>
47 
48 #include <errno.h>
49 #include <fcntl.h>
50 #include <stdio.h>
51 #include <stdint.h>
52 #include <stdlib.h>
53 #include <string.h>
54 #include <time.h>
55 #include <unistd.h>
56 
57 #ifndef NO_MD5
58 #include <md5.h>
59 #endif
60 #ifndef NO_RMD160
61 #include <rmd160.h>
62 #endif
63 #ifndef NO_SHA1
64 #include <sha1.h>
65 #endif
66 #ifndef NO_SHA2
67 #include <sha2.h>
68 #endif
69 
70 #include "extern.h"
71 
72 #define	INDENTNAMELEN	8
73 #define MARK								\
74 do {									\
75 	if (flavor == F_FREEBSD9) {					\
76 		len = printf("%s changed\n", RP(p));			\
77 		tab = "\t";						\
78 	} else {							\
79 		len = printf("%s: ", RP(p));				\
80 		if (len > INDENTNAMELEN) {				\
81 			tab = "\t";					\
82 			printf("\n");					\
83 		} else {						\
84 			tab = "";					\
85 			printf("%*s", INDENTNAMELEN - (int)len, "");	\
86 		}							\
87 	}								\
88 } while (0)
89 #define	LABEL if (!label++) MARK
90 
91 #if HAVE_STRUCT_STAT_ST_FLAGS
92 
93 
94 #define CHANGEFLAGS							\
95 	if (flags != p->fts_statp->st_flags) {				\
96 		char *sf;						\
97 		if (!label) {						\
98 			MARK;						\
99 			sf = flags_to_string(p->fts_statp->st_flags, "none"); \
100 			printf("%sflags (\"%s\"", tab, sf);		\
101 			free(sf);					\
102 		}							\
103 		if (lchflags(p->fts_accpath, flags)) {			\
104 			label++;					\
105 			printf(", not modified: %s)\n",			\
106 			    strerror(errno));				\
107 		} else {						\
108 			sf = flags_to_string(flags, "none");		\
109 			printf(", modified to \"%s\")\n", sf);		\
110 			free(sf);					\
111 		}							\
112 	}
113 
114 /* SETFLAGS:
115  * given pflags, additionally set those flags specified in s->st_flags and
116  * selected by mask (the other flags are left unchanged).
117  */
118 #define SETFLAGS(pflags, mask)						\
119 do {									\
120 	flags = (s->st_flags & (mask)) | (pflags);			\
121 	CHANGEFLAGS;							\
122 } while (0)
123 
124 /* CLEARFLAGS:
125  * given pflags, reset the flags specified in s->st_flags and selected by mask
126  * (the other flags are left unchanged).
127  */
128 #define CLEARFLAGS(pflags, mask)					\
129 do {									\
130 	flags = (~(s->st_flags & (mask)) & CH_MASK) & (pflags);		\
131 	CHANGEFLAGS;							\
132 } while (0)
133 #endif	/* HAVE_STRUCT_STAT_ST_FLAGS */
134 
135 int
136 compare(NODE *s, FTSENT *p)
137 {
138 	u_int32_t len, val, flags;
139 	int fd, label;
140 	const char *cp, *tab;
141 #if !defined(NO_MD5) || !defined(NO_RMD160) || !defined(NO_SHA1) || !defined(NO_SHA2)
142 	char *digestbuf;
143 #endif
144 
145 	tab = NULL;
146 	label = 0;
147 	switch(s->type) {
148 	case F_BLOCK:
149 		if (!S_ISBLK(p->fts_statp->st_mode))
150 			goto typeerr;
151 		break;
152 	case F_CHAR:
153 		if (!S_ISCHR(p->fts_statp->st_mode))
154 			goto typeerr;
155 		break;
156 	case F_DIR:
157 		if (!S_ISDIR(p->fts_statp->st_mode))
158 			goto typeerr;
159 		break;
160 	case F_FIFO:
161 		if (!S_ISFIFO(p->fts_statp->st_mode))
162 			goto typeerr;
163 		break;
164 	case F_FILE:
165 		if (!S_ISREG(p->fts_statp->st_mode))
166 			goto typeerr;
167 		break;
168 	case F_LINK:
169 		if (!S_ISLNK(p->fts_statp->st_mode))
170 			goto typeerr;
171 		break;
172 #ifdef S_ISSOCK
173 	case F_SOCK:
174 		if (!S_ISSOCK(p->fts_statp->st_mode))
175 			goto typeerr;
176 		break;
177 #endif
178 typeerr:		LABEL;
179 		printf(flavor == F_FREEBSD9 ?
180 		    "\ttype expected %s found %s\n" : "\ttype (%s, %s)\n",
181 		    nodetype(s->type), inotype(p->fts_statp->st_mode));
182 		return (label);
183 	}
184 	if (mtree_Wflag)
185 		goto afterpermwhack;
186 #if HAVE_STRUCT_STAT_ST_FLAGS
187 	if (iflag && !uflag) {
188 		if (s->flags & F_FLAGS)
189 		    SETFLAGS(p->fts_statp->st_flags, SP_FLGS);
190 		return (label);
191         }
192 	if (mflag && !uflag) {
193 		if (s->flags & F_FLAGS)
194 		    CLEARFLAGS(p->fts_statp->st_flags, SP_FLGS);
195 		return (label);
196         }
197 #endif
198 	if (s->flags & F_DEV &&
199 	    (s->type == F_BLOCK || s->type == F_CHAR) &&
200 	    s->st_rdev != p->fts_statp->st_rdev) {
201 		LABEL;
202 		printf(flavor == F_FREEBSD9 ?
203 		    "%sdevice expected %#jx found %#jx" :
204 		    "%sdevice (%#jx, %#jx",
205 		    tab, (uintmax_t)s->st_rdev,
206 		    (uintmax_t)p->fts_statp->st_rdev);
207 		if (uflag) {
208 			if ((unlink(p->fts_accpath) == -1) ||
209 			    (mknod(p->fts_accpath,
210 			      s->st_mode | nodetoino(s->type),
211 			      s->st_rdev) == -1) ||
212 			    (lchown(p->fts_accpath, p->fts_statp->st_uid,
213 			      p->fts_statp->st_gid) == -1) )
214 				printf(", not modified: %s%s\n",
215 				    strerror(errno),
216 				    flavor == F_FREEBSD9 ? "" : ")");
217 			 else
218 				printf(", modified%s\n",
219 				    flavor == F_FREEBSD9 ? "" : ")");
220 		} else
221 			printf(")\n");
222 		tab = "\t";
223 	}
224 	/* Set the uid/gid first, then set the mode. */
225 	if (s->flags & (F_UID | F_UNAME) && s->st_uid != p->fts_statp->st_uid) {
226 		LABEL;
227 		printf(flavor == F_FREEBSD9 ?
228 		    "%suser expected %lu found %lu" : "%suser (%lu, %lu",
229 		    tab, (u_long)s->st_uid, (u_long)p->fts_statp->st_uid);
230 		if (uflag) {
231 			if (lchown(p->fts_accpath, s->st_uid, -1))
232 				printf(", not modified: %s%s\n",
233 				    strerror(errno),
234 				    flavor == F_FREEBSD9 ? "" : ")");
235 			else
236 				printf(", modified%s\n",
237 				    flavor == F_FREEBSD9 ? "" : ")");
238 		} else
239 			printf(")\n");
240 		tab = "\t";
241 	}
242 	if (s->flags & (F_GID | F_GNAME) && s->st_gid != p->fts_statp->st_gid) {
243 		LABEL;
244 		printf(flavor == F_FREEBSD9 ?
245 		    "%sgid expected %lu found %lu" : "%sgid (%lu, %lu",
246 		    tab, (u_long)s->st_gid, (u_long)p->fts_statp->st_gid);
247 		if (uflag) {
248 			if (lchown(p->fts_accpath, -1, s->st_gid))
249 				printf(", not modified: %s%s\n",
250 				    strerror(errno),
251 				    flavor == F_FREEBSD9 ? "" : ")");
252 			else
253 				printf(", modified%s\n",
254 				    flavor == F_FREEBSD9 ? "" : ")");
255 		}
256 		else
257 			printf(")\n");
258 		tab = "\t";
259 	}
260 	if (s->flags & F_MODE &&
261 	    s->st_mode != (p->fts_statp->st_mode & MBITS)) {
262 		if (lflag) {
263 			mode_t tmode, mode;
264 
265 			tmode = s->st_mode;
266 			mode = p->fts_statp->st_mode & MBITS;
267 			/*
268 			 * if none of the suid/sgid/etc bits are set,
269 			 * then if the mode is a subset of the target,
270 			 * skip.
271 			 */
272 			if (!((tmode & ~(S_IRWXU|S_IRWXG|S_IRWXO)) ||
273 			    (mode & ~(S_IRWXU|S_IRWXG|S_IRWXO))))
274 				if ((mode | tmode) == tmode)
275 					goto skip;
276 		}
277 
278 		LABEL;
279 		printf(flavor == F_FREEBSD9 ?
280 		    "%spermissions expcted %#lo found %#lo" :
281 		    "%spermissions (%#lo, %#lo",
282 		    tab, (u_long)s->st_mode,
283 		    (u_long)p->fts_statp->st_mode & MBITS);
284 		if (uflag) {
285 			if (lchmod(p->fts_accpath, s->st_mode))
286 				printf(", not modified: %s%s\n",
287 				    strerror(errno),
288 				    flavor == F_FREEBSD9 ? "" : ")");
289 			else
290 				printf(", modified%s\n",
291 				    flavor == F_FREEBSD9 ? "" : ")");
292 		}
293 		else
294 			printf(")\n");
295 		tab = "\t";
296 	skip:	;
297 	}
298 	if (s->flags & F_NLINK && s->type != F_DIR &&
299 	    s->st_nlink != p->fts_statp->st_nlink) {
300 		LABEL;
301 		printf(flavor == F_FREEBSD9 ?
302 		    "%slink count expected %lu found %lu\n" :
303 		    "%slink count (%lu, %lu)\n",
304 		    tab, (u_long)s->st_nlink, (u_long)p->fts_statp->st_nlink);
305 		tab = "\t";
306 	}
307 	if (s->flags & F_SIZE && s->st_size != p->fts_statp->st_size) {
308 		LABEL;
309 		printf(flavor == F_FREEBSD9 ?
310 		    "%ssize expected %ju found %ju\n" : "%ssize (%ju, %ju)\n",
311 		    tab, (uintmax_t)s->st_size,
312 		    (uintmax_t)p->fts_statp->st_size);
313 		tab = "\t";
314 	}
315 	/*
316 	 * XXX
317 	 * Since utimes(2) only takes a timeval, there's no point in
318 	 * comparing the low bits of the timespec nanosecond field.  This
319 	 * will only result in mismatches that we can never fix.
320 	 *
321 	 * Doesn't display microsecond differences.
322 	 */
323 	if (s->flags & F_TIME) {
324 		struct timeval tv[2];
325 		struct stat *ps = p->fts_statp;
326 		time_t smtime = s->st_mtimespec.tv_sec;
327 
328 #if defined(BSD4_4) && !defined(HAVE_NBTOOL_CONFIG_H)
329 		time_t pmtime = ps->st_mtimespec.tv_sec;
330 
331 		TIMESPEC_TO_TIMEVAL(&tv[0], &s->st_mtimespec);
332 		TIMESPEC_TO_TIMEVAL(&tv[1], &ps->st_mtimespec);
333 #else
334 		time_t pmtime = (time_t)ps->st_mtime;
335 
336 		tv[0].tv_sec = smtime;
337 		tv[0].tv_usec = 0;
338 		tv[1].tv_sec = pmtime;
339 		tv[1].tv_usec = 0;
340 #endif
341 
342 		if (tv[0].tv_sec != tv[1].tv_sec ||
343 		    tv[0].tv_usec != tv[1].tv_usec) {
344 			LABEL;
345 			printf(flavor == F_FREEBSD9 ?
346 			    "%smodification time expected %.24s found " :
347 			    "%smodification time (%.24s, ",
348 			    tab, ctime(&smtime));
349 			printf("%.24s", ctime(&pmtime));
350 			if (tflag) {
351 				tv[1] = tv[0];
352 				if (utimes(p->fts_accpath, tv))
353 					printf(", not modified: %s%s\n",
354 					    strerror(errno),
355 					    flavor == F_FREEBSD9 ? "" : ")");
356 				else
357 					printf(", modified%s\n",
358 					    flavor == F_FREEBSD9 ? "" : ")");
359 			} else
360 				printf("%s\n", flavor == F_FREEBSD9 ? "" : ")");
361 			tab = "\t";
362 		}
363 	}
364 #if HAVE_STRUCT_STAT_ST_FLAGS
365 	/*
366 	 * XXX
367 	 * since lchflags(2) will reset file times, the utimes() above
368 	 * may have been useless!  oh well, we'd rather have correct
369 	 * flags, rather than times?
370 	 */
371         if ((s->flags & F_FLAGS) && ((s->st_flags != p->fts_statp->st_flags)
372 	    || mflag || iflag)) {
373 		if (s->st_flags != p->fts_statp->st_flags) {
374 			char *f_s;
375 			LABEL;
376 			f_s = flags_to_string(s->st_flags, "none");
377 			printf(flavor == F_FREEBSD9 ?
378 			    "%sflags expected \"%s\" found " :
379 			    "%sflags (\"%s\" is not ", tab, f_s);
380 			free(f_s);
381 			f_s = flags_to_string(p->fts_statp->st_flags, "none");
382 			printf("\"%s\"", f_s);
383 			free(f_s);
384 		}
385 		if (uflag) {
386 			if (iflag)
387 				SETFLAGS(0, CH_MASK);
388 			else if (mflag)
389 				CLEARFLAGS(0, SP_FLGS);
390 			else
391 				SETFLAGS(0, (~SP_FLGS & CH_MASK));
392 		} else
393 			printf("%s\n", flavor == F_FREEBSD9 ? "" : ")");
394 		tab = "\t";
395 	}
396 #endif	/* HAVE_STRUCT_STAT_ST_FLAGS */
397 
398 	/*
399 	 * from this point, no more permission checking or whacking
400 	 * occurs, only checking of stuff like checksums and symlinks.
401 	 */
402  afterpermwhack:
403 	if (s->flags & F_CKSUM) {
404 		if ((fd = open(p->fts_accpath, O_RDONLY, 0)) < 0) {
405 			LABEL;
406 			printf("%scksum: %s: %s\n",
407 			    tab, p->fts_accpath, strerror(errno));
408 			tab = "\t";
409 		} else if (crc(fd, &val, &len)) {
410 			close(fd);
411 			LABEL;
412 			printf("%scksum: %s: %s\n",
413 			    tab, p->fts_accpath, strerror(errno));
414 			tab = "\t";
415 		} else {
416 			close(fd);
417 			if (s->cksum != val) {
418 				LABEL;
419 				printf(flavor == F_FREEBSD9 ?
420 				    "%scksum expected %lu found %lu\n" :
421 				    "%scksum (%lu, %lu)\n",
422 				    tab, s->cksum, (unsigned long)val);
423 			}
424 			tab = "\t";
425 		}
426 	}
427 #ifndef NO_MD5
428 	if (s->flags & F_MD5) {
429 		if ((digestbuf = MD5File(p->fts_accpath, NULL)) == NULL) {
430 			LABEL;
431 			printf("%s%s: %s: %s\n",
432 			    tab, MD5KEY, p->fts_accpath, strerror(errno));
433 			tab = "\t";
434 		} else {
435 			if (strcmp(s->md5digest, digestbuf)) {
436 				LABEL;
437 				printf(flavor == F_FREEBSD9 ?
438 				    "%s%s expected %s found %s\n" :
439 				    "%s%s (0x%s, 0x%s)\n",
440 				    tab, MD5KEY, s->md5digest, digestbuf);
441 			}
442 			tab = "\t";
443 			free(digestbuf);
444 		}
445 	}
446 #endif	/* ! NO_MD5 */
447 #ifndef NO_RMD160
448 	if (s->flags & F_RMD160) {
449 		if ((digestbuf = RMD160File(p->fts_accpath, NULL)) == NULL) {
450 			LABEL;
451 			printf("%s%s: %s: %s\n",
452 			    tab, RMD160KEY, p->fts_accpath, strerror(errno));
453 			tab = "\t";
454 		} else {
455 			if (strcmp(s->rmd160digest, digestbuf)) {
456 				LABEL;
457 				printf(flavor == F_FREEBSD9 ?
458 				    "%s%s expected %s found %s\n" :
459 				    "%s%s (0x%s, 0x%s)\n",
460 				    tab, RMD160KEY, s->rmd160digest, digestbuf);
461 			}
462 			tab = "\t";
463 			free(digestbuf);
464 		}
465 	}
466 #endif	/* ! NO_RMD160 */
467 #ifndef NO_SHA1
468 	if (s->flags & F_SHA1) {
469 		if ((digestbuf = SHA1File(p->fts_accpath, NULL)) == NULL) {
470 			LABEL;
471 			printf("%s%s: %s: %s\n",
472 			    tab, SHA1KEY, p->fts_accpath, strerror(errno));
473 			tab = "\t";
474 		} else {
475 			if (strcmp(s->sha1digest, digestbuf)) {
476 				LABEL;
477 				printf(flavor == F_FREEBSD9 ?
478 				    "%s%s expected %s found %s\n" :
479 				    "%s%s (0x%s, 0x%s)\n",
480 				    tab, SHA1KEY, s->sha1digest, digestbuf);
481 			}
482 			tab = "\t";
483 			free(digestbuf);
484 		}
485 	}
486 #endif	/* ! NO_SHA1 */
487 #ifndef NO_SHA2
488 	if (s->flags & F_SHA256) {
489 		if ((digestbuf = SHA256_File(p->fts_accpath, NULL)) == NULL) {
490 			LABEL;
491 			printf("%s%s: %s: %s\n",
492 			    tab, SHA256KEY, p->fts_accpath, strerror(errno));
493 			tab = "\t";
494 		} else {
495 			if (strcmp(s->sha256digest, digestbuf)) {
496 				LABEL;
497 				printf(flavor == F_FREEBSD9 ?
498 				    "%s%s expected %s found %s\n" :
499 				    "%s%s (0x%s, 0x%s)\n",
500 				    tab, SHA256KEY, s->sha256digest, digestbuf);
501 			}
502 			tab = "\t";
503 			free(digestbuf);
504 		}
505 	}
506 #ifdef SHA384_BLOCK_LENGTH
507 	if (s->flags & F_SHA384) {
508 		if ((digestbuf = SHA384_File(p->fts_accpath, NULL)) == NULL) {
509 			LABEL;
510 			printf("%s%s: %s: %s\n",
511 			    tab, SHA384KEY, p->fts_accpath, strerror(errno));
512 			tab = "\t";
513 		} else {
514 			if (strcmp(s->sha384digest, digestbuf)) {
515 				LABEL;
516 				printf(flavor == F_FREEBSD9 ?
517 				    "%s%s expected %s found %s\n" :
518 				    "%s%s (0x%s, 0x%s)\n",
519 				    tab, SHA384KEY, s->sha384digest, digestbuf);
520 			}
521 			tab = "\t";
522 			free(digestbuf);
523 		}
524 	}
525 #endif
526 	if (s->flags & F_SHA512) {
527 		if ((digestbuf = SHA512_File(p->fts_accpath, NULL)) == NULL) {
528 			LABEL;
529 			printf("%s%s: %s: %s\n",
530 			    tab, SHA512KEY, p->fts_accpath, strerror(errno));
531 			tab = "\t";
532 		} else {
533 			if (strcmp(s->sha512digest, digestbuf)) {
534 				LABEL;
535 				printf(flavor == F_FREEBSD9 ?
536 				    "%s%s expected %s found %s\n" :
537 				    "%s%s (0x%s, 0x%s)\n",
538 				    tab, SHA512KEY, s->sha512digest, digestbuf);
539 			}
540 			tab = "\t";
541 			free(digestbuf);
542 		}
543 	}
544 #endif	/* ! NO_SHA2 */
545 	if (s->flags & F_SLINK &&
546 	    strcmp(cp = rlink(p->fts_accpath), s->slink)) {
547 		LABEL;
548 		printf(flavor == F_FREEBSD9 ?
549 		    "%slink ref expected %s found %s" :
550 		    "%slink ref (%s, %s", tab, cp, s->slink);
551 		if (uflag) {
552 			if ((unlink(p->fts_accpath) == -1) ||
553 			    (symlink(s->slink, p->fts_accpath) == -1) )
554 				printf(", not modified: %s%s\n",
555 				    strerror(errno),
556 				    flavor == F_FREEBSD9 ? "" : ")");
557 			else
558 				printf(", modified%s\n",
559 				    flavor == F_FREEBSD9 ? "" : ")");
560 		} else
561 			printf("%s\n", flavor == F_FREEBSD9 ? "" : ")");
562 	}
563 	return (label);
564 }
565 
566 const char *
567 rlink(const char *name)
568 {
569 	static char lbuf[MAXPATHLEN];
570 	int len;
571 
572 	if ((len = readlink(name, lbuf, sizeof(lbuf) - 1)) == -1)
573 		mtree_err("%s: %s", name, strerror(errno));
574 	lbuf[len] = '\0';
575 	return (lbuf);
576 }
577