xref: /freebsd/contrib/mandoc/tag.c (revision ce44d808538c6e32a86b2d79302418d17b28a854)
1 /*	$Id: tag.c,v 1.19 2018/02/23 16:47:10 schwarze Exp $ */
2 /*
3  * Copyright (c) 2015, 2016 Ingo Schwarze <schwarze@openbsd.org>
4  *
5  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
6  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
7  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
8  *
9  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
10  * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
11  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
12  * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
13  * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
14  * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
15  * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
16  */
17 #include "config.h"
18 
19 #include <sys/types.h>
20 
21 #include <signal.h>
22 #include <stddef.h>
23 #include <stdint.h>
24 #include <stdio.h>
25 #include <stdlib.h>
26 #include <string.h>
27 #include <unistd.h>
28 
29 #include "mandoc_aux.h"
30 #include "mandoc_ohash.h"
31 #include "tag.h"
32 
33 struct tag_entry {
34 	size_t	*lines;
35 	size_t	 maxlines;
36 	size_t	 nlines;
37 	int	 prio;
38 	char	 s[];
39 };
40 
41 static	void	 tag_signal(int) __attribute__((__noreturn__));
42 
43 static struct ohash	 tag_data;
44 static struct tag_files	 tag_files;
45 
46 
47 /*
48  * Prepare for using a pager.
49  * Not all pagers are capable of using a tag file,
50  * but for simplicity, create it anyway.
51  */
52 struct tag_files *
53 tag_init(void)
54 {
55 	struct sigaction	 sa;
56 	int			 ofd;
57 
58 	ofd = -1;
59 	tag_files.tfd = -1;
60 	tag_files.tcpgid = -1;
61 
62 	/* Clean up when dying from a signal. */
63 
64 	memset(&sa, 0, sizeof(sa));
65 	sigfillset(&sa.sa_mask);
66 	sa.sa_handler = tag_signal;
67 	sigaction(SIGHUP, &sa, NULL);
68 	sigaction(SIGINT, &sa, NULL);
69 	sigaction(SIGTERM, &sa, NULL);
70 
71 	/*
72 	 * POSIX requires that a process calling tcsetpgrp(3)
73 	 * from the background gets a SIGTTOU signal.
74 	 * In that case, do not stop.
75 	 */
76 
77 	sa.sa_handler = SIG_IGN;
78 	sigaction(SIGTTOU, &sa, NULL);
79 
80 	/* Save the original standard output for use by the pager. */
81 
82 	if ((tag_files.ofd = dup(STDOUT_FILENO)) == -1)
83 		goto fail;
84 
85 	/* Create both temporary output files. */
86 
87 	(void)strlcpy(tag_files.ofn, "/tmp/man.XXXXXXXXXX",
88 	    sizeof(tag_files.ofn));
89 	(void)strlcpy(tag_files.tfn, "/tmp/man.XXXXXXXXXX",
90 	    sizeof(tag_files.tfn));
91 	if ((ofd = mkstemp(tag_files.ofn)) == -1)
92 		goto fail;
93 	if ((tag_files.tfd = mkstemp(tag_files.tfn)) == -1)
94 		goto fail;
95 	if (dup2(ofd, STDOUT_FILENO) == -1)
96 		goto fail;
97 	close(ofd);
98 
99 	/*
100 	 * Set up the ohash table to collect output line numbers
101 	 * where various marked-up terms are documented.
102 	 */
103 
104 	mandoc_ohash_init(&tag_data, 4, offsetof(struct tag_entry, s));
105 	return &tag_files;
106 
107 fail:
108 	tag_unlink();
109 	if (ofd != -1)
110 		close(ofd);
111 	if (tag_files.ofd != -1)
112 		close(tag_files.ofd);
113 	if (tag_files.tfd != -1)
114 		close(tag_files.tfd);
115 	*tag_files.ofn = '\0';
116 	*tag_files.tfn = '\0';
117 	tag_files.ofd = -1;
118 	tag_files.tfd = -1;
119 	return NULL;
120 }
121 
122 /*
123  * Set the line number where a term is defined,
124  * unless it is already defined at a higher priority.
125  */
126 void
127 tag_put(const char *s, int prio, size_t line)
128 {
129 	struct tag_entry	*entry;
130 	size_t			 len;
131 	unsigned int		 slot;
132 
133 	/* Sanity checks. */
134 
135 	if (tag_files.tfd <= 0)
136 		return;
137 	if (s[0] == '\\' && (s[1] == '&' || s[1] == 'e'))
138 		s += 2;
139 	if (*s == '\0' || strchr(s, ' ') != NULL)
140 		return;
141 
142 	slot = ohash_qlookup(&tag_data, s);
143 	entry = ohash_find(&tag_data, slot);
144 
145 	if (entry == NULL) {
146 
147 		/* Build a new entry. */
148 
149 		len = strlen(s) + 1;
150 		entry = mandoc_malloc(sizeof(*entry) + len);
151 		memcpy(entry->s, s, len);
152 		entry->lines = NULL;
153 		entry->maxlines = entry->nlines = 0;
154 		ohash_insert(&tag_data, slot, entry);
155 
156 	} else {
157 
158 		/* Handle priority 0 entries. */
159 
160 		if (prio == 0) {
161 			if (entry->prio == 0)
162 				entry->prio = -1;
163 			return;
164 		}
165 
166 		/* A better entry is already present, ignore the new one. */
167 
168 		if (entry->prio > 0 && entry->prio < prio)
169 			return;
170 
171 		/* The existing entry is worse, clear it. */
172 
173 		if (entry->prio < 1 || entry->prio > prio)
174 			entry->nlines = 0;
175 	}
176 
177 	/* Remember the new line. */
178 
179 	if (entry->maxlines == entry->nlines) {
180 		entry->maxlines += 4;
181 		entry->lines = mandoc_reallocarray(entry->lines,
182 		    entry->maxlines, sizeof(*entry->lines));
183 	}
184 	entry->lines[entry->nlines++] = line;
185 	entry->prio = prio;
186 }
187 
188 /*
189  * Write out the tags file using the previously collected
190  * information and clear the ohash table while going along.
191  */
192 void
193 tag_write(void)
194 {
195 	FILE			*stream;
196 	struct tag_entry	*entry;
197 	size_t			 i;
198 	unsigned int		 slot;
199 
200 	if (tag_files.tfd <= 0)
201 		return;
202 	stream = fdopen(tag_files.tfd, "w");
203 	entry = ohash_first(&tag_data, &slot);
204 	while (entry != NULL) {
205 		if (stream != NULL && entry->prio >= 0)
206 			for (i = 0; i < entry->nlines; i++)
207 				fprintf(stream, "%s %s %zu\n",
208 				    entry->s, tag_files.ofn, entry->lines[i]);
209 		free(entry->lines);
210 		free(entry);
211 		entry = ohash_next(&tag_data, &slot);
212 	}
213 	ohash_delete(&tag_data);
214 	if (stream != NULL)
215 		fclose(stream);
216 	else
217 		close(tag_files.tfd);
218 	tag_files.tfd = -1;
219 }
220 
221 void
222 tag_unlink(void)
223 {
224 	pid_t	 tc_pgid;
225 
226 	if (tag_files.tcpgid != -1) {
227 		tc_pgid = tcgetpgrp(tag_files.ofd);
228 		if (tc_pgid == tag_files.pager_pid ||
229 		    tc_pgid == getpgid(0) ||
230 		    getpgid(tc_pgid) == -1)
231 			(void)tcsetpgrp(tag_files.ofd, tag_files.tcpgid);
232 	}
233 	if (*tag_files.ofn != '\0')
234 		unlink(tag_files.ofn);
235 	if (*tag_files.tfn != '\0')
236 		unlink(tag_files.tfn);
237 }
238 
239 static void
240 tag_signal(int signum)
241 {
242 	struct sigaction	 sa;
243 
244 	tag_unlink();
245 	memset(&sa, 0, sizeof(sa));
246 	sigemptyset(&sa.sa_mask);
247 	sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
248 	sigaction(signum, &sa, NULL);
249 	kill(getpid(), signum);
250 	/* NOTREACHED */
251 	_exit(1);
252 }
253