xref: /freebsd/contrib/mandoc/manpath.c (revision b64c5a0ace59af62eff52bfe110a521dc73c937b)
1 /*	$Id: manpath.c,v 1.44 2021/11/05 18:03:08 schwarze Exp $ */
2 /*
3  * Copyright (c) 2011,2014,2015,2017-2019 Ingo Schwarze <schwarze@openbsd.org>
4  * Copyright (c) 2011 Kristaps Dzonsons <kristaps@bsd.lv>
5  *
6  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
7  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
8  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
9  *
10  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHORS DISCLAIM ALL WARRANTIES
11  * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
12  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS BE LIABLE FOR
13  * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
14  * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
15  * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
16  * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
17  */
18 #include "config.h"
19 
20 #include <sys/types.h>
21 #include <sys/stat.h>
22 
23 #include <ctype.h>
24 #include <errno.h>
25 #include <limits.h>
26 #include <stdio.h>
27 #include <stdlib.h>
28 #include <string.h>
29 
30 #include "mandoc_aux.h"
31 #include "mandoc.h"
32 #include "manconf.h"
33 
34 static	void	 manconf_file(struct manconf *, const char *, int);
35 static	void	 manpath_add(struct manpaths *, const char *, char);
36 static	void	 manpath_parseline(struct manpaths *, char *, char);
37 
38 
39 void
40 manconf_parse(struct manconf *conf, const char *file, char *pend, char *pbeg)
41 {
42 	int use_path_from_file = 1;
43 
44 	/* Always prepend -m. */
45 	manpath_parseline(&conf->manpath, pbeg, 'm');
46 
47 	if (pend != NULL && *pend != '\0') {
48 		/* If -M is given, it overrides everything else. */
49 		manpath_parseline(&conf->manpath, pend, 'M');
50 		use_path_from_file = 0;
51 		pbeg = pend = NULL;
52 	} else if ((pbeg = getenv("MANPATH")) == NULL || *pbeg == '\0') {
53 		/* No MANPATH; use man.conf(5) only. */
54 		pbeg = pend = NULL;
55 	} else if (*pbeg == ':') {
56 		/* Prepend man.conf(5) to MANPATH. */
57 		pend = pbeg + 1;
58 		pbeg = NULL;
59 	} else if ((pend = strstr(pbeg, "::")) != NULL) {
60 		/* Insert man.conf(5) into MANPATH. */
61 		*pend = '\0';
62 		pend += 2;
63 	} else if (pbeg[strlen(pbeg) - 1] == ':') {
64 		/* Append man.conf(5) to MANPATH. */
65 		pend = NULL;
66 	} else {
67 		/* MANPATH overrides man.conf(5) completely. */
68 		use_path_from_file = 0;
69 		pend = NULL;
70 	}
71 
72 	manpath_parseline(&conf->manpath, pbeg, '\0');
73 
74 	if (file == NULL)
75 		file = MAN_CONF_FILE;
76 	manconf_file(conf, file, use_path_from_file);
77 
78 	manpath_parseline(&conf->manpath, pend, '\0');
79 }
80 
81 void
82 manpath_base(struct manpaths *dirs)
83 {
84 	char path_base[] = MANPATH_BASE;
85 	manpath_parseline(dirs, path_base, '\0');
86 }
87 
88 /*
89  * Parse a FULL pathname from a colon-separated list of arrays.
90  */
91 static void
92 manpath_parseline(struct manpaths *dirs, char *path, char option)
93 {
94 	char	*dir;
95 
96 	if (NULL == path)
97 		return;
98 
99 	for (dir = strtok(path, ":"); dir; dir = strtok(NULL, ":"))
100 		manpath_add(dirs, dir, option);
101 }
102 
103 /*
104  * Add a directory to the array, ignoring bad directories.
105  * Grow the array one-by-one for simplicity's sake.
106  */
107 static void
108 manpath_add(struct manpaths *dirs, const char *dir, char option)
109 {
110 	char		 buf[PATH_MAX];
111 	struct stat	 sb;
112 	char		*cp;
113 	size_t		 i;
114 
115 	if ((cp = realpath(dir, buf)) == NULL)
116 		goto fail;
117 
118 	for (i = 0; i < dirs->sz; i++)
119 		if (strcmp(dirs->paths[i], dir) == 0)
120 			return;
121 
122 	if (stat(cp, &sb) == -1)
123 		goto fail;
124 
125 	dirs->paths = mandoc_reallocarray(dirs->paths,
126 	    dirs->sz + 1, sizeof(*dirs->paths));
127 	dirs->paths[dirs->sz++] = mandoc_strdup(cp);
128 	return;
129 
130 fail:
131 	if (option != '\0')
132 		mandoc_msg(MANDOCERR_BADARG_BAD, 0, 0,
133 		    "-%c %s: %s", option, dir, strerror(errno));
134 }
135 
136 void
137 manconf_free(struct manconf *conf)
138 {
139 	size_t		 i;
140 
141 	for (i = 0; i < conf->manpath.sz; i++)
142 		free(conf->manpath.paths[i]);
143 
144 	free(conf->manpath.paths);
145 	free(conf->output.includes);
146 	free(conf->output.man);
147 	free(conf->output.paper);
148 	free(conf->output.style);
149 }
150 
151 static void
152 manconf_file(struct manconf *conf, const char *file, int use_path_from_file)
153 {
154 	const char *const toks[] = { "manpath", "output" };
155 	char manpath_default[] = MANPATH_DEFAULT;
156 
157 	FILE		*stream;
158 	char		*line, *cp, *ep;
159 	size_t		 linesz, tok, toklen;
160 	ssize_t		 linelen;
161 
162 	if ((stream = fopen(file, "r")) == NULL)
163 		goto out;
164 
165 	line = NULL;
166 	linesz = 0;
167 
168 	while ((linelen = getline(&line, &linesz, stream)) != -1) {
169 		cp = line;
170 		ep = cp + linelen - 1;
171 		while (ep > cp && isspace((unsigned char)*ep))
172 			*ep-- = '\0';
173 		while (isspace((unsigned char)*cp))
174 			cp++;
175 		if (cp == ep || *cp == '#')
176 			continue;
177 
178 		for (tok = 0; tok < sizeof(toks)/sizeof(toks[0]); tok++) {
179 			toklen = strlen(toks[tok]);
180 			if (cp + toklen < ep &&
181 			    isspace((unsigned char)cp[toklen]) &&
182 			    strncmp(cp, toks[tok], toklen) == 0) {
183 				cp += toklen;
184 				while (isspace((unsigned char)*cp))
185 					cp++;
186 				break;
187 			}
188 		}
189 
190 		switch (tok) {
191 		case 0:  /* manpath */
192 			if (use_path_from_file)
193 				manpath_add(&conf->manpath, cp, '\0');
194 			*manpath_default = '\0';
195 			break;
196 		case 1:  /* output */
197 			manconf_output(&conf->output, cp, 1);
198 			break;
199 		default:
200 			break;
201 		}
202 	}
203 	free(line);
204 	fclose(stream);
205 
206 out:
207 	if (use_path_from_file && *manpath_default != '\0')
208 		manpath_parseline(&conf->manpath, manpath_default, '\0');
209 }
210 
211 int
212 manconf_output(struct manoutput *conf, const char *cp, int fromfile)
213 {
214 	const char *const toks[] = {
215 	    /* Tokens requiring an argument. */
216 	    "includes", "man", "paper", "style", "indent", "width",
217 	    "outfilename", "tagfilename",
218 	    /* Token taking an optional argument. */
219 	    "tag",
220 	    /* Tokens not taking arguments. */
221 	    "fragment", "mdoc", "noval", "toc"
222 	};
223 	const size_t ntoks = sizeof(toks) / sizeof(toks[0]);
224 
225 	const char	*errstr;
226 	char		*oldval;
227 	size_t		 len, tok;
228 
229 	for (tok = 0; tok < ntoks; tok++) {
230 		len = strlen(toks[tok]);
231 		if (strncmp(cp, toks[tok], len) == 0 &&
232 		    strchr(" =	", cp[len]) != NULL) {
233 			cp += len;
234 			if (*cp == '=')
235 				cp++;
236 			while (isspace((unsigned char)*cp))
237 				cp++;
238 			break;
239 		}
240 	}
241 
242 	if (tok < 8 && *cp == '\0') {
243 		mandoc_msg(MANDOCERR_BADVAL_MISS, 0, 0, "-O %s=?", toks[tok]);
244 		return -1;
245 	}
246 	if (tok > 8 && tok < ntoks && *cp != '\0') {
247 		mandoc_msg(MANDOCERR_BADVAL, 0, 0, "-O %s=%s", toks[tok], cp);
248 		return -1;
249 	}
250 
251 	switch (tok) {
252 	case 0:
253 		if (conf->includes != NULL) {
254 			oldval = mandoc_strdup(conf->includes);
255 			break;
256 		}
257 		conf->includes = mandoc_strdup(cp);
258 		return 0;
259 	case 1:
260 		if (conf->man != NULL) {
261 			oldval = mandoc_strdup(conf->man);
262 			break;
263 		}
264 		conf->man = mandoc_strdup(cp);
265 		return 0;
266 	case 2:
267 		if (conf->paper != NULL) {
268 			oldval = mandoc_strdup(conf->paper);
269 			break;
270 		}
271 		conf->paper = mandoc_strdup(cp);
272 		return 0;
273 	case 3:
274 		if (conf->style != NULL) {
275 			oldval = mandoc_strdup(conf->style);
276 			break;
277 		}
278 		conf->style = mandoc_strdup(cp);
279 		return 0;
280 	case 4:
281 		if (conf->indent) {
282 			mandoc_asprintf(&oldval, "%zu", conf->indent);
283 			break;
284 		}
285 		conf->indent = strtonum(cp, 0, 1000, &errstr);
286 		if (errstr == NULL)
287 			return 0;
288 		mandoc_msg(MANDOCERR_BADVAL_BAD, 0, 0,
289 		    "-O indent=%s is %s", cp, errstr);
290 		return -1;
291 	case 5:
292 		if (conf->width) {
293 			mandoc_asprintf(&oldval, "%zu", conf->width);
294 			break;
295 		}
296 		conf->width = strtonum(cp, 1, 1000, &errstr);
297 		if (errstr == NULL)
298 			return 0;
299 		mandoc_msg(MANDOCERR_BADVAL_BAD, 0, 0,
300 		    "-O width=%s is %s", cp, errstr);
301 		return -1;
302 	case 6:
303 		if (conf->outfilename != NULL) {
304 			oldval = mandoc_strdup(conf->outfilename);
305 			break;
306 		}
307 		conf->outfilename = mandoc_strdup(cp);
308 		return 0;
309 	case 7:
310 		if (conf->tagfilename != NULL) {
311 			oldval = mandoc_strdup(conf->tagfilename);
312 			break;
313 		}
314 		conf->tagfilename = mandoc_strdup(cp);
315 		return 0;
316 	/*
317 	 * If the index of the following token changes,
318 	 * do not forget to adjust the range check above the switch.
319 	 */
320 	case 8:
321 		if (conf->tag != NULL) {
322 			oldval = mandoc_strdup(conf->tag);
323 			break;
324 		}
325 		conf->tag = mandoc_strdup(cp);
326 		return 0;
327 	case 9:
328 		conf->fragment = 1;
329 		return 0;
330 	case 10:
331 		conf->mdoc = 1;
332 		return 0;
333 	case 11:
334 		conf->noval = 1;
335 		return 0;
336 	case 12:
337 		conf->toc = 1;
338 		return 0;
339 	default:
340 		mandoc_msg(MANDOCERR_BADARG_BAD, 0, 0, "-O %s", cp);
341 		return -1;
342 	}
343 	if (fromfile) {
344 		free(oldval);
345 		return 0;
346 	} else {
347 		mandoc_msg(MANDOCERR_BADVAL_DUPE, 0, 0,
348 		    "-O %s=%s: already set to %s", toks[tok], cp, oldval);
349 		free(oldval);
350 		return -1;
351 	}
352 }
353