xref: /freebsd/contrib/mandoc/man_term.c (revision d4eeb02986980bf33dd56c41ceb9fc5f180c0d47)
1 /* $Id: man_term.c,v 1.236 2021/06/28 19:50:15 schwarze Exp $ */
2 /*
3  * Copyright (c) 2010-2015, 2017-2020 Ingo Schwarze <schwarze@openbsd.org>
4  * Copyright (c) 2008-2012 Kristaps Dzonsons <kristaps@bsd.lv>
5  *
6  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
7  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
8  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
9  *
10  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHORS DISCLAIM ALL WARRANTIES
11  * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
12  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS BE LIABLE FOR
13  * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
14  * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
15  * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
16  * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
17  *
18  * Plain text formatter for man(7), used by mandoc(1)
19  * for ASCII, UTF-8, PostScript, and PDF output.
20  */
21 #include "config.h"
22 
23 #include <sys/types.h>
24 
25 #include <assert.h>
26 #include <ctype.h>
27 #include <limits.h>
28 #include <stdio.h>
29 #include <stdlib.h>
30 #include <string.h>
31 
32 #include "mandoc_aux.h"
33 #include "mandoc.h"
34 #include "roff.h"
35 #include "man.h"
36 #include "out.h"
37 #include "term.h"
38 #include "term_tag.h"
39 #include "main.h"
40 
41 #define	MAXMARGINS	  64 /* maximum number of indented scopes */
42 
43 struct	mtermp {
44 	int		  lmargin[MAXMARGINS]; /* margins (incl. vis. page) */
45 	int		  lmargincur; /* index of current margin */
46 	int		  lmarginsz; /* actual number of nested margins */
47 	size_t		  offset; /* default offset to visible page */
48 	int		  pardist; /* vert. space before par., unit: [v] */
49 };
50 
51 #define	DECL_ARGS	  struct termp *p, \
52 			  struct mtermp *mt, \
53 			  struct roff_node *n, \
54 			  const struct roff_meta *meta
55 
56 struct	man_term_act {
57 	int		(*pre)(DECL_ARGS);
58 	void		(*post)(DECL_ARGS);
59 	int		  flags;
60 #define	MAN_NOTEXT	 (1 << 0) /* Never has text children. */
61 };
62 
63 static	void		  print_man_nodelist(DECL_ARGS);
64 static	void		  print_man_node(DECL_ARGS);
65 static	void		  print_man_head(struct termp *,
66 				const struct roff_meta *);
67 static	void		  print_man_foot(struct termp *,
68 				const struct roff_meta *);
69 static	void		  print_bvspace(struct termp *,
70 				struct roff_node *, int);
71 
72 static	int		  pre_B(DECL_ARGS);
73 static	int		  pre_DT(DECL_ARGS);
74 static	int		  pre_HP(DECL_ARGS);
75 static	int		  pre_I(DECL_ARGS);
76 static	int		  pre_IP(DECL_ARGS);
77 static	int		  pre_OP(DECL_ARGS);
78 static	int		  pre_PD(DECL_ARGS);
79 static	int		  pre_PP(DECL_ARGS);
80 static	int		  pre_RS(DECL_ARGS);
81 static	int		  pre_SH(DECL_ARGS);
82 static	int		  pre_SS(DECL_ARGS);
83 static	int		  pre_SY(DECL_ARGS);
84 static	int		  pre_TP(DECL_ARGS);
85 static	int		  pre_UR(DECL_ARGS);
86 static	int		  pre_abort(DECL_ARGS);
87 static	int		  pre_alternate(DECL_ARGS);
88 static	int		  pre_ign(DECL_ARGS);
89 static	int		  pre_in(DECL_ARGS);
90 static	int		  pre_literal(DECL_ARGS);
91 
92 static	void		  post_IP(DECL_ARGS);
93 static	void		  post_HP(DECL_ARGS);
94 static	void		  post_RS(DECL_ARGS);
95 static	void		  post_SH(DECL_ARGS);
96 static	void		  post_SY(DECL_ARGS);
97 static	void		  post_TP(DECL_ARGS);
98 static	void		  post_UR(DECL_ARGS);
99 
100 static const struct man_term_act man_term_acts[MAN_MAX - MAN_TH] = {
101 	{ NULL, NULL, 0 }, /* TH */
102 	{ pre_SH, post_SH, 0 }, /* SH */
103 	{ pre_SS, post_SH, 0 }, /* SS */
104 	{ pre_TP, post_TP, 0 }, /* TP */
105 	{ pre_TP, post_TP, 0 }, /* TQ */
106 	{ pre_abort, NULL, 0 }, /* LP */
107 	{ pre_PP, NULL, 0 }, /* PP */
108 	{ pre_abort, NULL, 0 }, /* P */
109 	{ pre_IP, post_IP, 0 }, /* IP */
110 	{ pre_HP, post_HP, 0 }, /* HP */
111 	{ NULL, NULL, 0 }, /* SM */
112 	{ pre_B, NULL, 0 }, /* SB */
113 	{ pre_alternate, NULL, 0 }, /* BI */
114 	{ pre_alternate, NULL, 0 }, /* IB */
115 	{ pre_alternate, NULL, 0 }, /* BR */
116 	{ pre_alternate, NULL, 0 }, /* RB */
117 	{ NULL, NULL, 0 }, /* R */
118 	{ pre_B, NULL, 0 }, /* B */
119 	{ pre_I, NULL, 0 }, /* I */
120 	{ pre_alternate, NULL, 0 }, /* IR */
121 	{ pre_alternate, NULL, 0 }, /* RI */
122 	{ NULL, NULL, 0 }, /* RE */
123 	{ pre_RS, post_RS, 0 }, /* RS */
124 	{ pre_DT, NULL, 0 }, /* DT */
125 	{ pre_ign, NULL, MAN_NOTEXT }, /* UC */
126 	{ pre_PD, NULL, MAN_NOTEXT }, /* PD */
127 	{ pre_ign, NULL, 0 }, /* AT */
128 	{ pre_in, NULL, MAN_NOTEXT }, /* in */
129 	{ pre_SY, post_SY, 0 }, /* SY */
130 	{ NULL, NULL, 0 }, /* YS */
131 	{ pre_OP, NULL, 0 }, /* OP */
132 	{ pre_literal, NULL, 0 }, /* EX */
133 	{ pre_literal, NULL, 0 }, /* EE */
134 	{ pre_UR, post_UR, 0 }, /* UR */
135 	{ NULL, NULL, 0 }, /* UE */
136 	{ pre_UR, post_UR, 0 }, /* MT */
137 	{ NULL, NULL, 0 }, /* ME */
138 };
139 static const struct man_term_act *man_term_act(enum roff_tok);
140 
141 
142 static const struct man_term_act *
143 man_term_act(enum roff_tok tok)
144 {
145 	assert(tok >= MAN_TH && tok <= MAN_MAX);
146 	return man_term_acts + (tok - MAN_TH);
147 }
148 
149 void
150 terminal_man(void *arg, const struct roff_meta *man)
151 {
152 	struct mtermp		 mt;
153 	struct termp		*p;
154 	struct roff_node	*n, *nc, *nn;
155 	size_t			 save_defindent;
156 
157 	p = (struct termp *)arg;
158 	save_defindent = p->defindent;
159 	if (p->synopsisonly == 0 && p->defindent == 0)
160 		p->defindent = 7;
161 	p->tcol->rmargin = p->maxrmargin = p->defrmargin;
162 	term_tab_set(p, NULL);
163 	term_tab_set(p, "T");
164 	term_tab_set(p, ".5i");
165 
166 	memset(&mt, 0, sizeof(mt));
167 	mt.lmargin[mt.lmargincur] = term_len(p, p->defindent);
168 	mt.offset = term_len(p, p->defindent);
169 	mt.pardist = 1;
170 
171 	n = man->first->child;
172 	if (p->synopsisonly) {
173 		for (nn = NULL; n != NULL; n = n->next) {
174 			if (n->tok != MAN_SH)
175 				continue;
176 			nc = n->child->child;
177 			if (nc->type != ROFFT_TEXT)
178 				continue;
179 			if (strcmp(nc->string, "SYNOPSIS") == 0)
180 				break;
181 			if (nn == NULL && strcmp(nc->string, "NAME") == 0)
182 				nn = n;
183 		}
184 		if (n == NULL)
185 			n = nn;
186 		p->flags |= TERMP_NOSPACE;
187 		if (n != NULL && (n = n->child->next->child) != NULL)
188 			print_man_nodelist(p, &mt, n, man);
189 		term_newln(p);
190 	} else {
191 		term_begin(p, print_man_head, print_man_foot, man);
192 		p->flags |= TERMP_NOSPACE;
193 		if (n != NULL)
194 			print_man_nodelist(p, &mt, n, man);
195 		term_end(p);
196 	}
197 	p->defindent = save_defindent;
198 }
199 
200 /*
201  * Printing leading vertical space before a block.
202  * This is used for the paragraph macros.
203  * The rules are pretty simple, since there's very little nesting going
204  * on here.  Basically, if we're the first within another block (SS/SH),
205  * then don't emit vertical space.  If we are (RS), then do.  If not the
206  * first, print it.
207  */
208 static void
209 print_bvspace(struct termp *p, struct roff_node *n, int pardist)
210 {
211 	struct roff_node	*nch;
212 	int			 i;
213 
214 	term_newln(p);
215 
216 	if (n->body != NULL &&
217 	    (nch = roff_node_child(n->body)) != NULL &&
218 	    nch->type == ROFFT_TBL)
219 		return;
220 
221 	if (n->parent->tok != MAN_RS && roff_node_prev(n) == NULL)
222 		return;
223 
224 	for (i = 0; i < pardist; i++)
225 		term_vspace(p);
226 }
227 
228 
229 static int
230 pre_abort(DECL_ARGS)
231 {
232 	abort();
233 }
234 
235 static int
236 pre_ign(DECL_ARGS)
237 {
238 	return 0;
239 }
240 
241 static int
242 pre_I(DECL_ARGS)
243 {
244 	term_fontrepl(p, TERMFONT_UNDER);
245 	return 1;
246 }
247 
248 static int
249 pre_literal(DECL_ARGS)
250 {
251 	term_newln(p);
252 
253 	/*
254 	 * Unlike .IP and .TP, .HP does not have a HEAD.
255 	 * So in case a second call to term_flushln() is needed,
256 	 * indentation has to be set up explicitly.
257 	 */
258 	if (n->parent->tok == MAN_HP && p->tcol->rmargin < p->maxrmargin) {
259 		p->tcol->offset = p->tcol->rmargin;
260 		p->tcol->rmargin = p->maxrmargin;
261 		p->trailspace = 0;
262 		p->flags &= ~(TERMP_NOBREAK | TERMP_BRIND);
263 		p->flags |= TERMP_NOSPACE;
264 	}
265 	return 0;
266 }
267 
268 static int
269 pre_PD(DECL_ARGS)
270 {
271 	struct roffsu	 su;
272 
273 	n = n->child;
274 	if (n == NULL) {
275 		mt->pardist = 1;
276 		return 0;
277 	}
278 	assert(n->type == ROFFT_TEXT);
279 	if (a2roffsu(n->string, &su, SCALE_VS) != NULL)
280 		mt->pardist = term_vspan(p, &su);
281 	return 0;
282 }
283 
284 static int
285 pre_alternate(DECL_ARGS)
286 {
287 	enum termfont		 font[2];
288 	struct roff_node	*nn;
289 	int			 i;
290 
291 	switch (n->tok) {
292 	case MAN_RB:
293 		font[0] = TERMFONT_NONE;
294 		font[1] = TERMFONT_BOLD;
295 		break;
296 	case MAN_RI:
297 		font[0] = TERMFONT_NONE;
298 		font[1] = TERMFONT_UNDER;
299 		break;
300 	case MAN_BR:
301 		font[0] = TERMFONT_BOLD;
302 		font[1] = TERMFONT_NONE;
303 		break;
304 	case MAN_BI:
305 		font[0] = TERMFONT_BOLD;
306 		font[1] = TERMFONT_UNDER;
307 		break;
308 	case MAN_IR:
309 		font[0] = TERMFONT_UNDER;
310 		font[1] = TERMFONT_NONE;
311 		break;
312 	case MAN_IB:
313 		font[0] = TERMFONT_UNDER;
314 		font[1] = TERMFONT_BOLD;
315 		break;
316 	default:
317 		abort();
318 	}
319 	for (i = 0, nn = n->child; nn != NULL; nn = nn->next, i = 1 - i) {
320 		term_fontrepl(p, font[i]);
321 		assert(nn->type == ROFFT_TEXT);
322 		term_word(p, nn->string);
323 		if (nn->flags & NODE_EOS)
324 			p->flags |= TERMP_SENTENCE;
325 		if (nn->next != NULL)
326 			p->flags |= TERMP_NOSPACE;
327 	}
328 	return 0;
329 }
330 
331 static int
332 pre_B(DECL_ARGS)
333 {
334 	term_fontrepl(p, TERMFONT_BOLD);
335 	return 1;
336 }
337 
338 static int
339 pre_OP(DECL_ARGS)
340 {
341 	term_word(p, "[");
342 	p->flags |= TERMP_KEEP | TERMP_NOSPACE;
343 
344 	if ((n = n->child) != NULL) {
345 		term_fontrepl(p, TERMFONT_BOLD);
346 		term_word(p, n->string);
347 	}
348 	if (n != NULL && n->next != NULL) {
349 		term_fontrepl(p, TERMFONT_UNDER);
350 		term_word(p, n->next->string);
351 	}
352 	term_fontrepl(p, TERMFONT_NONE);
353 	p->flags &= ~TERMP_KEEP;
354 	p->flags |= TERMP_NOSPACE;
355 	term_word(p, "]");
356 	return 0;
357 }
358 
359 static int
360 pre_in(DECL_ARGS)
361 {
362 	struct roffsu	 su;
363 	const char	*cp;
364 	size_t		 v;
365 	int		 less;
366 
367 	term_newln(p);
368 
369 	if (n->child == NULL) {
370 		p->tcol->offset = mt->offset;
371 		return 0;
372 	}
373 
374 	cp = n->child->string;
375 	less = 0;
376 
377 	if (*cp == '-')
378 		less = -1;
379 	else if (*cp == '+')
380 		less = 1;
381 	else
382 		cp--;
383 
384 	if (a2roffsu(++cp, &su, SCALE_EN) == NULL)
385 		return 0;
386 
387 	v = term_hen(p, &su);
388 
389 	if (less < 0)
390 		p->tcol->offset -= p->tcol->offset > v ? v : p->tcol->offset;
391 	else if (less > 0)
392 		p->tcol->offset += v;
393 	else
394 		p->tcol->offset = v;
395 	if (p->tcol->offset > SHRT_MAX)
396 		p->tcol->offset = term_len(p, p->defindent);
397 
398 	return 0;
399 }
400 
401 static int
402 pre_DT(DECL_ARGS)
403 {
404 	term_tab_set(p, NULL);
405 	term_tab_set(p, "T");
406 	term_tab_set(p, ".5i");
407 	return 0;
408 }
409 
410 static int
411 pre_HP(DECL_ARGS)
412 {
413 	struct roffsu		 su;
414 	const struct roff_node	*nn;
415 	int			 len;
416 
417 	switch (n->type) {
418 	case ROFFT_BLOCK:
419 		print_bvspace(p, n, mt->pardist);
420 		return 1;
421 	case ROFFT_HEAD:
422 		return 0;
423 	case ROFFT_BODY:
424 		break;
425 	default:
426 		abort();
427 	}
428 
429 	if (n->child == NULL)
430 		return 0;
431 
432 	if ((n->child->flags & NODE_NOFILL) == 0) {
433 		p->flags |= TERMP_NOBREAK | TERMP_BRIND;
434 		p->trailspace = 2;
435 	}
436 
437 	/* Calculate offset. */
438 
439 	if ((nn = n->parent->head->child) != NULL &&
440 	    a2roffsu(nn->string, &su, SCALE_EN) != NULL) {
441 		len = term_hen(p, &su);
442 		if (len < 0 && (size_t)(-len) > mt->offset)
443 			len = -mt->offset;
444 		else if (len > SHRT_MAX)
445 			len = term_len(p, p->defindent);
446 		mt->lmargin[mt->lmargincur] = len;
447 	} else
448 		len = mt->lmargin[mt->lmargincur];
449 
450 	p->tcol->offset = mt->offset;
451 	p->tcol->rmargin = mt->offset + len;
452 	return 1;
453 }
454 
455 static void
456 post_HP(DECL_ARGS)
457 {
458 	switch (n->type) {
459 	case ROFFT_BLOCK:
460 	case ROFFT_HEAD:
461 		break;
462 	case ROFFT_BODY:
463 		term_newln(p);
464 
465 		/*
466 		 * Compatibility with a groff bug.
467 		 * The .HP macro uses the undocumented .tag request
468 		 * which causes a line break and cancels no-space
469 		 * mode even if there isn't any output.
470 		 */
471 
472 		if (n->child == NULL)
473 			term_vspace(p);
474 
475 		p->flags &= ~(TERMP_NOBREAK | TERMP_BRIND);
476 		p->trailspace = 0;
477 		p->tcol->offset = mt->offset;
478 		p->tcol->rmargin = p->maxrmargin;
479 		break;
480 	default:
481 		abort();
482 	}
483 }
484 
485 static int
486 pre_PP(DECL_ARGS)
487 {
488 	switch (n->type) {
489 	case ROFFT_BLOCK:
490 		mt->lmargin[mt->lmargincur] = term_len(p, p->defindent);
491 		print_bvspace(p, n, mt->pardist);
492 		break;
493 	case ROFFT_HEAD:
494 		return 0;
495 	case ROFFT_BODY:
496 		p->tcol->offset = mt->offset;
497 		break;
498 	default:
499 		abort();
500 	}
501 	return 1;
502 }
503 
504 static int
505 pre_IP(DECL_ARGS)
506 {
507 	struct roffsu		 su;
508 	const struct roff_node	*nn;
509 	int			 len;
510 
511 	switch (n->type) {
512 	case ROFFT_BLOCK:
513 		print_bvspace(p, n, mt->pardist);
514 		return 1;
515 	case ROFFT_HEAD:
516 		p->flags |= TERMP_NOBREAK;
517 		p->trailspace = 1;
518 		break;
519 	case ROFFT_BODY:
520 		p->flags |= TERMP_NOSPACE;
521 		break;
522 	default:
523 		abort();
524 	}
525 
526 	/* Calculate the offset from the optional second argument. */
527 	if ((nn = n->parent->head->child) != NULL &&
528 	    (nn = nn->next) != NULL &&
529 	    a2roffsu(nn->string, &su, SCALE_EN) != NULL) {
530 		len = term_hen(p, &su);
531 		if (len < 0 && (size_t)(-len) > mt->offset)
532 			len = -mt->offset;
533 		else if (len > SHRT_MAX)
534 			len = term_len(p, p->defindent);
535 		mt->lmargin[mt->lmargincur] = len;
536 	} else
537 		len = mt->lmargin[mt->lmargincur];
538 
539 	switch (n->type) {
540 	case ROFFT_HEAD:
541 		p->tcol->offset = mt->offset;
542 		p->tcol->rmargin = mt->offset + len;
543 		if (n->child != NULL)
544 			print_man_node(p, mt, n->child, meta);
545 		return 0;
546 	case ROFFT_BODY:
547 		p->tcol->offset = mt->offset + len;
548 		p->tcol->rmargin = p->maxrmargin;
549 		break;
550 	default:
551 		abort();
552 	}
553 	return 1;
554 }
555 
556 static void
557 post_IP(DECL_ARGS)
558 {
559 	switch (n->type) {
560 	case ROFFT_BLOCK:
561 		break;
562 	case ROFFT_HEAD:
563 		term_flushln(p);
564 		p->flags &= ~TERMP_NOBREAK;
565 		p->trailspace = 0;
566 		p->tcol->rmargin = p->maxrmargin;
567 		break;
568 	case ROFFT_BODY:
569 		term_newln(p);
570 		p->tcol->offset = mt->offset;
571 		break;
572 	default:
573 		abort();
574 	}
575 }
576 
577 static int
578 pre_TP(DECL_ARGS)
579 {
580 	struct roffsu		 su;
581 	struct roff_node	*nn;
582 	int			 len;
583 
584 	switch (n->type) {
585 	case ROFFT_BLOCK:
586 		if (n->tok == MAN_TP)
587 			print_bvspace(p, n, mt->pardist);
588 		return 1;
589 	case ROFFT_HEAD:
590 		p->flags |= TERMP_NOBREAK | TERMP_BRTRSP;
591 		p->trailspace = 1;
592 		break;
593 	case ROFFT_BODY:
594 		p->flags |= TERMP_NOSPACE;
595 		break;
596 	default:
597 		abort();
598 	}
599 
600 	/* Calculate offset. */
601 
602 	if ((nn = n->parent->head->child) != NULL &&
603 	    nn->string != NULL && ! (NODE_LINE & nn->flags) &&
604 	    a2roffsu(nn->string, &su, SCALE_EN) != NULL) {
605 		len = term_hen(p, &su);
606 		if (len < 0 && (size_t)(-len) > mt->offset)
607 			len = -mt->offset;
608 		else if (len > SHRT_MAX)
609 			len = term_len(p, p->defindent);
610 		mt->lmargin[mt->lmargincur] = len;
611 	} else
612 		len = mt->lmargin[mt->lmargincur];
613 
614 	switch (n->type) {
615 	case ROFFT_HEAD:
616 		p->tcol->offset = mt->offset;
617 		p->tcol->rmargin = mt->offset + len;
618 
619 		/* Don't print same-line elements. */
620 		nn = n->child;
621 		while (nn != NULL && (nn->flags & NODE_LINE) == 0)
622 			nn = nn->next;
623 
624 		while (nn != NULL) {
625 			print_man_node(p, mt, nn, meta);
626 			nn = nn->next;
627 		}
628 		return 0;
629 	case ROFFT_BODY:
630 		p->tcol->offset = mt->offset + len;
631 		p->tcol->rmargin = p->maxrmargin;
632 		p->trailspace = 0;
633 		p->flags &= ~(TERMP_NOBREAK | TERMP_BRTRSP);
634 		break;
635 	default:
636 		abort();
637 	}
638 	return 1;
639 }
640 
641 static void
642 post_TP(DECL_ARGS)
643 {
644 	switch (n->type) {
645 	case ROFFT_BLOCK:
646 		break;
647 	case ROFFT_HEAD:
648 		term_flushln(p);
649 		break;
650 	case ROFFT_BODY:
651 		term_newln(p);
652 		p->tcol->offset = mt->offset;
653 		break;
654 	default:
655 		abort();
656 	}
657 }
658 
659 static int
660 pre_SS(DECL_ARGS)
661 {
662 	int	 i;
663 
664 	switch (n->type) {
665 	case ROFFT_BLOCK:
666 		mt->lmargin[mt->lmargincur] = term_len(p, p->defindent);
667 		mt->offset = term_len(p, p->defindent);
668 
669 		/*
670 		 * No vertical space before the first subsection
671 		 * and after an empty subsection.
672 		 */
673 
674 		if ((n = roff_node_prev(n)) == NULL ||
675 		    (n->tok == MAN_SS && roff_node_child(n->body) == NULL))
676 			break;
677 
678 		for (i = 0; i < mt->pardist; i++)
679 			term_vspace(p);
680 		break;
681 	case ROFFT_HEAD:
682 		term_fontrepl(p, TERMFONT_BOLD);
683 		p->tcol->offset = term_len(p, 3);
684 		p->tcol->rmargin = mt->offset;
685 		p->trailspace = mt->offset;
686 		p->flags |= TERMP_NOBREAK | TERMP_BRIND;
687 		break;
688 	case ROFFT_BODY:
689 		p->tcol->offset = mt->offset;
690 		p->tcol->rmargin = p->maxrmargin;
691 		p->trailspace = 0;
692 		p->flags &= ~(TERMP_NOBREAK | TERMP_BRIND);
693 		break;
694 	default:
695 		break;
696 	}
697 	return 1;
698 }
699 
700 static int
701 pre_SH(DECL_ARGS)
702 {
703 	int	 i;
704 
705 	switch (n->type) {
706 	case ROFFT_BLOCK:
707 		mt->lmargin[mt->lmargincur] = term_len(p, p->defindent);
708 		mt->offset = term_len(p, p->defindent);
709 
710 		/*
711 		 * No vertical space before the first section
712 		 * and after an empty section.
713 		 */
714 
715 		if ((n = roff_node_prev(n)) == NULL ||
716 		    (n->tok == MAN_SH && roff_node_child(n->body) == NULL))
717 			break;
718 
719 		for (i = 0; i < mt->pardist; i++)
720 			term_vspace(p);
721 		break;
722 	case ROFFT_HEAD:
723 		term_fontrepl(p, TERMFONT_BOLD);
724 		p->tcol->offset = 0;
725 		p->tcol->rmargin = mt->offset;
726 		p->trailspace = mt->offset;
727 		p->flags |= TERMP_NOBREAK | TERMP_BRIND;
728 		break;
729 	case ROFFT_BODY:
730 		p->tcol->offset = mt->offset;
731 		p->tcol->rmargin = p->maxrmargin;
732 		p->trailspace = 0;
733 		p->flags &= ~(TERMP_NOBREAK | TERMP_BRIND);
734 		break;
735 	default:
736 		abort();
737 	}
738 	return 1;
739 }
740 
741 static void
742 post_SH(DECL_ARGS)
743 {
744 	switch (n->type) {
745 	case ROFFT_BLOCK:
746 		break;
747 	case ROFFT_HEAD:
748 	case ROFFT_BODY:
749 		term_newln(p);
750 		break;
751 	default:
752 		abort();
753 	}
754 }
755 
756 static int
757 pre_RS(DECL_ARGS)
758 {
759 	struct roffsu	 su;
760 
761 	switch (n->type) {
762 	case ROFFT_BLOCK:
763 		term_newln(p);
764 		return 1;
765 	case ROFFT_HEAD:
766 		return 0;
767 	case ROFFT_BODY:
768 		break;
769 	default:
770 		abort();
771 	}
772 
773 	n = n->parent->head;
774 	n->aux = SHRT_MAX + 1;
775 	if (n->child == NULL)
776 		n->aux = mt->lmargin[mt->lmargincur];
777 	else if (a2roffsu(n->child->string, &su, SCALE_EN) != NULL)
778 		n->aux = term_hen(p, &su);
779 	if (n->aux < 0 && (size_t)(-n->aux) > mt->offset)
780 		n->aux = -mt->offset;
781 	else if (n->aux > SHRT_MAX)
782 		n->aux = term_len(p, p->defindent);
783 
784 	mt->offset += n->aux;
785 	p->tcol->offset = mt->offset;
786 	p->tcol->rmargin = p->maxrmargin;
787 
788 	if (++mt->lmarginsz < MAXMARGINS)
789 		mt->lmargincur = mt->lmarginsz;
790 
791 	mt->lmargin[mt->lmargincur] = term_len(p, p->defindent);
792 	return 1;
793 }
794 
795 static void
796 post_RS(DECL_ARGS)
797 {
798 	switch (n->type) {
799 	case ROFFT_BLOCK:
800 	case ROFFT_HEAD:
801 		return;
802 	case ROFFT_BODY:
803 		break;
804 	default:
805 		abort();
806 	}
807 	term_newln(p);
808 	mt->offset -= n->parent->head->aux;
809 	p->tcol->offset = mt->offset;
810 	if (--mt->lmarginsz < MAXMARGINS)
811 		mt->lmargincur = mt->lmarginsz;
812 }
813 
814 static int
815 pre_SY(DECL_ARGS)
816 {
817 	const struct roff_node	*nn;
818 	int			 len;
819 
820 	switch (n->type) {
821 	case ROFFT_BLOCK:
822 		if ((nn = roff_node_prev(n)) == NULL || nn->tok != MAN_SY)
823 			print_bvspace(p, n, mt->pardist);
824 		return 1;
825 	case ROFFT_HEAD:
826 	case ROFFT_BODY:
827 		break;
828 	default:
829 		abort();
830 	}
831 
832 	nn = n->parent->head->child;
833 	len = nn == NULL ? 1 : term_strlen(p, nn->string) + 1;
834 
835 	switch (n->type) {
836 	case ROFFT_HEAD:
837 		p->tcol->offset = mt->offset;
838 		p->tcol->rmargin = mt->offset + len;
839 		if (n->next->child == NULL ||
840 		    (n->next->child->flags & NODE_NOFILL) == 0)
841 			p->flags |= TERMP_NOBREAK;
842 		term_fontrepl(p, TERMFONT_BOLD);
843 		break;
844 	case ROFFT_BODY:
845 		mt->lmargin[mt->lmargincur] = len;
846 		p->tcol->offset = mt->offset + len;
847 		p->tcol->rmargin = p->maxrmargin;
848 		p->flags |= TERMP_NOSPACE;
849 		break;
850 	default:
851 		abort();
852 	}
853 	return 1;
854 }
855 
856 static void
857 post_SY(DECL_ARGS)
858 {
859 	switch (n->type) {
860 	case ROFFT_BLOCK:
861 		break;
862 	case ROFFT_HEAD:
863 		term_flushln(p);
864 		p->flags &= ~TERMP_NOBREAK;
865 		break;
866 	case ROFFT_BODY:
867 		term_newln(p);
868 		p->tcol->offset = mt->offset;
869 		break;
870 	default:
871 		abort();
872 	}
873 }
874 
875 static int
876 pre_UR(DECL_ARGS)
877 {
878 	return n->type != ROFFT_HEAD;
879 }
880 
881 static void
882 post_UR(DECL_ARGS)
883 {
884 	if (n->type != ROFFT_BLOCK)
885 		return;
886 
887 	term_word(p, "<");
888 	p->flags |= TERMP_NOSPACE;
889 
890 	if (n->child->child != NULL)
891 		print_man_node(p, mt, n->child->child, meta);
892 
893 	p->flags |= TERMP_NOSPACE;
894 	term_word(p, ">");
895 }
896 
897 static void
898 print_man_node(DECL_ARGS)
899 {
900 	const struct man_term_act *act;
901 	int c;
902 
903 	if (n->flags & NODE_ID)
904 		term_tag_write(n, p->line);
905 
906 	switch (n->type) {
907 	case ROFFT_TEXT:
908 		/*
909 		 * If we have a blank line, output a vertical space.
910 		 * If we have a space as the first character, break
911 		 * before printing the line's data.
912 		 */
913 		if (*n->string == '\0') {
914 			if (p->flags & TERMP_NONEWLINE)
915 				term_newln(p);
916 			else
917 				term_vspace(p);
918 			return;
919 		} else if (*n->string == ' ' && n->flags & NODE_LINE &&
920 		    (p->flags & TERMP_NONEWLINE) == 0)
921 			term_newln(p);
922 		else if (n->flags & NODE_DELIMC)
923 			p->flags |= TERMP_NOSPACE;
924 
925 		term_word(p, n->string);
926 		goto out;
927 	case ROFFT_COMMENT:
928 		return;
929 	case ROFFT_EQN:
930 		if ( ! (n->flags & NODE_LINE))
931 			p->flags |= TERMP_NOSPACE;
932 		term_eqn(p, n->eqn);
933 		if (n->next != NULL && ! (n->next->flags & NODE_LINE))
934 			p->flags |= TERMP_NOSPACE;
935 		return;
936 	case ROFFT_TBL:
937 		if (p->tbl.cols == NULL)
938 			term_vspace(p);
939 		term_tbl(p, n->span);
940 		return;
941 	default:
942 		break;
943 	}
944 
945 	if (n->tok < ROFF_MAX) {
946 		roff_term_pre(p, n);
947 		return;
948 	}
949 
950 	act = man_term_act(n->tok);
951 	if ((act->flags & MAN_NOTEXT) == 0 && n->tok != MAN_SM)
952 		term_fontrepl(p, TERMFONT_NONE);
953 
954 	c = 1;
955 	if (act->pre != NULL)
956 		c = (*act->pre)(p, mt, n, meta);
957 
958 	if (c && n->child != NULL)
959 		print_man_nodelist(p, mt, n->child, meta);
960 
961 	if (act->post != NULL)
962 		(*act->post)(p, mt, n, meta);
963 	if ((act->flags & MAN_NOTEXT) == 0 && n->tok != MAN_SM)
964 		term_fontrepl(p, TERMFONT_NONE);
965 
966 out:
967 	/*
968 	 * If we're in a literal context, make sure that words
969 	 * together on the same line stay together.  This is a
970 	 * POST-printing call, so we check the NEXT word.  Since
971 	 * -man doesn't have nested macros, we don't need to be
972 	 * more specific than this.
973 	 */
974 	if (n->flags & NODE_NOFILL &&
975 	    ! (p->flags & (TERMP_NOBREAK | TERMP_NONEWLINE)) &&
976 	    (n->next == NULL || n->next->flags & NODE_LINE)) {
977 		p->flags |= TERMP_BRNEVER | TERMP_NOSPACE;
978 		if (n->string != NULL && *n->string != '\0')
979 			term_flushln(p);
980 		else
981 			term_newln(p);
982 		p->flags &= ~TERMP_BRNEVER;
983 		if (p->tcol->rmargin < p->maxrmargin &&
984 		    n->parent->tok == MAN_HP) {
985 			p->tcol->offset = p->tcol->rmargin;
986 			p->tcol->rmargin = p->maxrmargin;
987 		}
988 	}
989 	if (n->flags & NODE_EOS)
990 		p->flags |= TERMP_SENTENCE;
991 }
992 
993 static void
994 print_man_nodelist(DECL_ARGS)
995 {
996 	while (n != NULL) {
997 		print_man_node(p, mt, n, meta);
998 		n = n->next;
999 	}
1000 }
1001 
1002 static void
1003 print_man_foot(struct termp *p, const struct roff_meta *meta)
1004 {
1005 	char			*title;
1006 	size_t			 datelen, titlen;
1007 
1008 	assert(meta->title);
1009 	assert(meta->msec);
1010 	assert(meta->date);
1011 
1012 	term_fontrepl(p, TERMFONT_NONE);
1013 
1014 	if (meta->hasbody)
1015 		term_vspace(p);
1016 
1017 	/*
1018 	 * Temporary, undocumented option to imitate mdoc(7) output.
1019 	 * In the bottom right corner, use the operating system
1020 	 * instead of the title.
1021 	 */
1022 
1023 	if ( ! p->mdocstyle) {
1024 		mandoc_asprintf(&title, "%s(%s)",
1025 		    meta->title, meta->msec);
1026 	} else if (meta->os != NULL) {
1027 		title = mandoc_strdup(meta->os);
1028 	} else {
1029 		title = mandoc_strdup("");
1030 	}
1031 	datelen = term_strlen(p, meta->date);
1032 
1033 	/* Bottom left corner: operating system. */
1034 
1035 	p->flags |= TERMP_NOSPACE | TERMP_NOBREAK;
1036 	p->trailspace = 1;
1037 	p->tcol->offset = 0;
1038 	p->tcol->rmargin = p->maxrmargin > datelen ?
1039 	    (p->maxrmargin + term_len(p, 1) - datelen) / 2 : 0;
1040 
1041 	if (meta->os)
1042 		term_word(p, meta->os);
1043 	term_flushln(p);
1044 
1045 	/* At the bottom in the middle: manual date. */
1046 
1047 	p->tcol->offset = p->tcol->rmargin;
1048 	titlen = term_strlen(p, title);
1049 	p->tcol->rmargin = p->maxrmargin > titlen ?
1050 	    p->maxrmargin - titlen : 0;
1051 	p->flags |= TERMP_NOSPACE;
1052 
1053 	term_word(p, meta->date);
1054 	term_flushln(p);
1055 
1056 	/* Bottom right corner: manual title and section. */
1057 
1058 	p->flags &= ~TERMP_NOBREAK;
1059 	p->flags |= TERMP_NOSPACE;
1060 	p->trailspace = 0;
1061 	p->tcol->offset = p->tcol->rmargin;
1062 	p->tcol->rmargin = p->maxrmargin;
1063 
1064 	term_word(p, title);
1065 	term_flushln(p);
1066 
1067 	/*
1068 	 * Reset the terminal state for more output after the footer:
1069 	 * Some output modes, in particular PostScript and PDF, print
1070 	 * the header and the footer into a buffer such that it can be
1071 	 * reused for multiple output pages, then go on to format the
1072 	 * main text.
1073 	 */
1074 
1075         p->tcol->offset = 0;
1076         p->flags = 0;
1077 
1078 	free(title);
1079 }
1080 
1081 static void
1082 print_man_head(struct termp *p, const struct roff_meta *meta)
1083 {
1084 	const char		*volume;
1085 	char			*title;
1086 	size_t			 vollen, titlen;
1087 
1088 	assert(meta->title);
1089 	assert(meta->msec);
1090 
1091 	volume = NULL == meta->vol ? "" : meta->vol;
1092 	vollen = term_strlen(p, volume);
1093 
1094 	/* Top left corner: manual title and section. */
1095 
1096 	mandoc_asprintf(&title, "%s(%s)", meta->title, meta->msec);
1097 	titlen = term_strlen(p, title);
1098 
1099 	p->flags |= TERMP_NOBREAK | TERMP_NOSPACE;
1100 	p->trailspace = 1;
1101 	p->tcol->offset = 0;
1102 	p->tcol->rmargin = 2 * (titlen+1) + vollen < p->maxrmargin ?
1103 	    (p->maxrmargin - vollen + term_len(p, 1)) / 2 :
1104 	    vollen < p->maxrmargin ? p->maxrmargin - vollen : 0;
1105 
1106 	term_word(p, title);
1107 	term_flushln(p);
1108 
1109 	/* At the top in the middle: manual volume. */
1110 
1111 	p->flags |= TERMP_NOSPACE;
1112 	p->tcol->offset = p->tcol->rmargin;
1113 	p->tcol->rmargin = p->tcol->offset + vollen + titlen <
1114 	    p->maxrmargin ?  p->maxrmargin - titlen : p->maxrmargin;
1115 
1116 	term_word(p, volume);
1117 	term_flushln(p);
1118 
1119 	/* Top right corner: title and section, again. */
1120 
1121 	p->flags &= ~TERMP_NOBREAK;
1122 	p->trailspace = 0;
1123 	if (p->tcol->rmargin + titlen <= p->maxrmargin) {
1124 		p->flags |= TERMP_NOSPACE;
1125 		p->tcol->offset = p->tcol->rmargin;
1126 		p->tcol->rmargin = p->maxrmargin;
1127 		term_word(p, title);
1128 		term_flushln(p);
1129 	}
1130 
1131 	p->flags &= ~TERMP_NOSPACE;
1132 	p->tcol->offset = 0;
1133 	p->tcol->rmargin = p->maxrmargin;
1134 
1135 	/*
1136 	 * Groff prints three blank lines before the content.
1137 	 * Do the same, except in the temporary, undocumented
1138 	 * mode imitating mdoc(7) output.
1139 	 */
1140 
1141 	term_vspace(p);
1142 	free(title);
1143 }
1144