xref: /freebsd/contrib/lua/src/lcorolib.c (revision af23369a6deaaeb612ab266eb88b8bb8d560c322)
1 /*
2 ** $Id: lcorolib.c $
3 ** Coroutine Library
4 ** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
5 */
6 
7 #define lcorolib_c
8 #define LUA_LIB
9 
10 #include "lprefix.h"
11 
12 
13 #include <stdlib.h>
14 
15 #include "lua.h"
16 
17 #include "lauxlib.h"
18 #include "lualib.h"
19 
20 
21 static lua_State *getco (lua_State *L) {
22   lua_State *co = lua_tothread(L, 1);
23   luaL_argexpected(L, co, 1, "thread");
24   return co;
25 }
26 
27 
28 /*
29 ** Resumes a coroutine. Returns the number of results for non-error
30 ** cases or -1 for errors.
31 */
32 static int auxresume (lua_State *L, lua_State *co, int narg) {
33   int status, nres;
34   if (l_unlikely(!lua_checkstack(co, narg))) {
35     lua_pushliteral(L, "too many arguments to resume");
36     return -1;  /* error flag */
37   }
38   lua_xmove(L, co, narg);
39   status = lua_resume(co, L, narg, &nres);
40   if (l_likely(status == LUA_OK || status == LUA_YIELD)) {
41     if (l_unlikely(!lua_checkstack(L, nres + 1))) {
42       lua_pop(co, nres);  /* remove results anyway */
43       lua_pushliteral(L, "too many results to resume");
44       return -1;  /* error flag */
45     }
46     lua_xmove(co, L, nres);  /* move yielded values */
47     return nres;
48   }
49   else {
50     lua_xmove(co, L, 1);  /* move error message */
51     return -1;  /* error flag */
52   }
53 }
54 
55 
56 static int luaB_coresume (lua_State *L) {
57   lua_State *co = getco(L);
58   int r;
59   r = auxresume(L, co, lua_gettop(L) - 1);
60   if (l_unlikely(r < 0)) {
61     lua_pushboolean(L, 0);
62     lua_insert(L, -2);
63     return 2;  /* return false + error message */
64   }
65   else {
66     lua_pushboolean(L, 1);
67     lua_insert(L, -(r + 1));
68     return r + 1;  /* return true + 'resume' returns */
69   }
70 }
71 
72 
73 static int luaB_auxwrap (lua_State *L) {
74   lua_State *co = lua_tothread(L, lua_upvalueindex(1));
75   int r = auxresume(L, co, lua_gettop(L));
76   if (l_unlikely(r < 0)) {  /* error? */
77     int stat = lua_status(co);
78     if (stat != LUA_OK && stat != LUA_YIELD) {  /* error in the coroutine? */
79       stat = lua_resetthread(co);  /* close its tbc variables */
80       lua_assert(stat != LUA_OK);
81       lua_xmove(co, L, 1);  /* move error message to the caller */
82     }
83     if (stat != LUA_ERRMEM &&  /* not a memory error and ... */
84         lua_type(L, -1) == LUA_TSTRING) {  /* ... error object is a string? */
85       luaL_where(L, 1);  /* add extra info, if available */
86       lua_insert(L, -2);
87       lua_concat(L, 2);
88     }
89     return lua_error(L);  /* propagate error */
90   }
91   return r;
92 }
93 
94 
95 static int luaB_cocreate (lua_State *L) {
96   lua_State *NL;
97   luaL_checktype(L, 1, LUA_TFUNCTION);
98   NL = lua_newthread(L);
99   lua_pushvalue(L, 1);  /* move function to top */
100   lua_xmove(L, NL, 1);  /* move function from L to NL */
101   return 1;
102 }
103 
104 
105 static int luaB_cowrap (lua_State *L) {
106   luaB_cocreate(L);
107   lua_pushcclosure(L, luaB_auxwrap, 1);
108   return 1;
109 }
110 
111 
112 static int luaB_yield (lua_State *L) {
113   return lua_yield(L, lua_gettop(L));
114 }
115 
116 
117 #define COS_RUN		0
118 #define COS_DEAD	1
119 #define COS_YIELD	2
120 #define COS_NORM	3
121 
122 
123 static const char *const statname[] =
124   {"running", "dead", "suspended", "normal"};
125 
126 
127 static int auxstatus (lua_State *L, lua_State *co) {
128   if (L == co) return COS_RUN;
129   else {
130     switch (lua_status(co)) {
131       case LUA_YIELD:
132         return COS_YIELD;
133       case LUA_OK: {
134         lua_Debug ar;
135         if (lua_getstack(co, 0, &ar))  /* does it have frames? */
136           return COS_NORM;  /* it is running */
137         else if (lua_gettop(co) == 0)
138             return COS_DEAD;
139         else
140           return COS_YIELD;  /* initial state */
141       }
142       default:  /* some error occurred */
143         return COS_DEAD;
144     }
145   }
146 }
147 
148 
149 static int luaB_costatus (lua_State *L) {
150   lua_State *co = getco(L);
151   lua_pushstring(L, statname[auxstatus(L, co)]);
152   return 1;
153 }
154 
155 
156 static int luaB_yieldable (lua_State *L) {
157   lua_State *co = lua_isnone(L, 1) ? L : getco(L);
158   lua_pushboolean(L, lua_isyieldable(co));
159   return 1;
160 }
161 
162 
163 static int luaB_corunning (lua_State *L) {
164   int ismain = lua_pushthread(L);
165   lua_pushboolean(L, ismain);
166   return 2;
167 }
168 
169 
170 static int luaB_close (lua_State *L) {
171   lua_State *co = getco(L);
172   int status = auxstatus(L, co);
173   switch (status) {
174     case COS_DEAD: case COS_YIELD: {
175       status = lua_resetthread(co);
176       if (status == LUA_OK) {
177         lua_pushboolean(L, 1);
178         return 1;
179       }
180       else {
181         lua_pushboolean(L, 0);
182         lua_xmove(co, L, 1);  /* move error message */
183         return 2;
184       }
185     }
186     default:  /* normal or running coroutine */
187       return luaL_error(L, "cannot close a %s coroutine", statname[status]);
188   }
189 }
190 
191 
192 static const luaL_Reg co_funcs[] = {
193   {"create", luaB_cocreate},
194   {"resume", luaB_coresume},
195   {"running", luaB_corunning},
196   {"status", luaB_costatus},
197   {"wrap", luaB_cowrap},
198   {"yield", luaB_yield},
199   {"isyieldable", luaB_yieldable},
200   {"close", luaB_close},
201   {NULL, NULL}
202 };
203 
204 
205 
206 LUAMOD_API int luaopen_coroutine (lua_State *L) {
207   luaL_newlib(L, co_funcs);
208   return 1;
209 }
210 
211