xref: /freebsd/contrib/llvm-project/llvm/lib/Target/X86/X86FrameLowering.h (revision 8bcb0991864975618c09697b1aca10683346d9f0)
1 //===-- X86TargetFrameLowering.h - Define frame lowering for X86 -*- C++ -*-==//
2 //
3 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
4 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
5 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
6 //
7 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
8 //
9 // This class implements X86-specific bits of TargetFrameLowering class.
10 //
11 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
12 
13 #ifndef LLVM_LIB_TARGET_X86_X86FRAMELOWERING_H
14 #define LLVM_LIB_TARGET_X86_X86FRAMELOWERING_H
15 
16 #include "llvm/CodeGen/TargetFrameLowering.h"
17 
18 namespace llvm {
19 
20 class MachineInstrBuilder;
21 class MCCFIInstruction;
22 class X86InstrInfo;
23 class X86Subtarget;
24 class X86RegisterInfo;
25 
26 class X86FrameLowering : public TargetFrameLowering {
27 public:
28   X86FrameLowering(const X86Subtarget &STI, MaybeAlign StackAlignOverride);
29 
30   // Cached subtarget predicates.
31 
32   const X86Subtarget &STI;
33   const X86InstrInfo &TII;
34   const X86RegisterInfo *TRI;
35 
36   unsigned SlotSize;
37 
38   /// Is64Bit implies that x86_64 instructions are available.
39   bool Is64Bit;
40 
41   bool IsLP64;
42 
43   /// True if the 64-bit frame or stack pointer should be used. True for most
44   /// 64-bit targets with the exception of x32. If this is false, 32-bit
45   /// instruction operands should be used to manipulate StackPtr and FramePtr.
46   bool Uses64BitFramePtr;
47 
48   unsigned StackPtr;
49 
50   /// Emit target stack probe code. This is required for all
51   /// large stack allocations on Windows. The caller is required to materialize
52   /// the number of bytes to probe in RAX/EAX.
53   void emitStackProbe(MachineFunction &MF, MachineBasicBlock &MBB,
54                       MachineBasicBlock::iterator MBBI, const DebugLoc &DL,
55                       bool InProlog) const;
56 
57   /// Replace a StackProbe inline-stub with the actual probe code inline.
58   void inlineStackProbe(MachineFunction &MF,
59                         MachineBasicBlock &PrologMBB) const override;
60 
61   void emitCalleeSavedFrameMoves(MachineBasicBlock &MBB,
62                                  MachineBasicBlock::iterator MBBI,
63                                  const DebugLoc &DL) const;
64 
65   /// emitProlog/emitEpilog - These methods insert prolog and epilog code into
66   /// the function.
67   void emitPrologue(MachineFunction &MF, MachineBasicBlock &MBB) const override;
68   void emitEpilogue(MachineFunction &MF, MachineBasicBlock &MBB) const override;
69 
70   void adjustForSegmentedStacks(MachineFunction &MF,
71                                 MachineBasicBlock &PrologueMBB) const override;
72 
73   void adjustForHiPEPrologue(MachineFunction &MF,
74                              MachineBasicBlock &PrologueMBB) const override;
75 
76   void determineCalleeSaves(MachineFunction &MF, BitVector &SavedRegs,
77                             RegScavenger *RS = nullptr) const override;
78 
79   bool
80   assignCalleeSavedSpillSlots(MachineFunction &MF,
81                               const TargetRegisterInfo *TRI,
82                               std::vector<CalleeSavedInfo> &CSI) const override;
83 
84   bool spillCalleeSavedRegisters(MachineBasicBlock &MBB,
85                                  MachineBasicBlock::iterator MI,
86                                  const std::vector<CalleeSavedInfo> &CSI,
87                                  const TargetRegisterInfo *TRI) const override;
88 
89   bool restoreCalleeSavedRegisters(MachineBasicBlock &MBB,
90                                   MachineBasicBlock::iterator MI,
91                                   std::vector<CalleeSavedInfo> &CSI,
92                                   const TargetRegisterInfo *TRI) const override;
93 
94   bool hasFP(const MachineFunction &MF) const override;
95   bool hasReservedCallFrame(const MachineFunction &MF) const override;
96   bool canSimplifyCallFramePseudos(const MachineFunction &MF) const override;
97   bool needsFrameIndexResolution(const MachineFunction &MF) const override;
98 
99   int getFrameIndexReference(const MachineFunction &MF, int FI,
100                              unsigned &FrameReg) const override;
101 
102   int getWin64EHFrameIndexRef(const MachineFunction &MF,
103                               int FI, unsigned &SPReg) const;
104   int getFrameIndexReferenceSP(const MachineFunction &MF,
105                                int FI, unsigned &SPReg, int Adjustment) const;
106   int getFrameIndexReferencePreferSP(const MachineFunction &MF, int FI,
107                                      unsigned &FrameReg,
108                                      bool IgnoreSPUpdates) const override;
109 
110   MachineBasicBlock::iterator
111   eliminateCallFramePseudoInstr(MachineFunction &MF, MachineBasicBlock &MBB,
112                                 MachineBasicBlock::iterator MI) const override;
113 
114   unsigned getWinEHParentFrameOffset(const MachineFunction &MF) const override;
115 
116   void processFunctionBeforeFrameFinalized(MachineFunction &MF,
117                                            RegScavenger *RS) const override;
118 
119   /// Check the instruction before/after the passed instruction. If
120   /// it is an ADD/SUB/LEA instruction it is deleted argument and the
121   /// stack adjustment is returned as a positive value for ADD/LEA and
122   /// a negative for SUB.
123   int mergeSPUpdates(MachineBasicBlock &MBB, MachineBasicBlock::iterator &MBBI,
124                      bool doMergeWithPrevious) const;
125 
126   /// Emit a series of instructions to increment / decrement the stack
127   /// pointer by a constant value.
128   void emitSPUpdate(MachineBasicBlock &MBB, MachineBasicBlock::iterator &MBBI,
129                     const DebugLoc &DL, int64_t NumBytes, bool InEpilogue) const;
130 
131   /// Check that LEA can be used on SP in an epilogue sequence for \p MF.
132   bool canUseLEAForSPInEpilogue(const MachineFunction &MF) const;
133 
134   /// Check whether or not the given \p MBB can be used as a prologue
135   /// for the target.
136   /// The prologue will be inserted first in this basic block.
137   /// This method is used by the shrink-wrapping pass to decide if
138   /// \p MBB will be correctly handled by the target.
139   /// As soon as the target enable shrink-wrapping without overriding
140   /// this method, we assume that each basic block is a valid
141   /// prologue.
142   bool canUseAsPrologue(const MachineBasicBlock &MBB) const override;
143 
144   /// Check whether or not the given \p MBB can be used as a epilogue
145   /// for the target.
146   /// The epilogue will be inserted before the first terminator of that block.
147   /// This method is used by the shrink-wrapping pass to decide if
148   /// \p MBB will be correctly handled by the target.
149   bool canUseAsEpilogue(const MachineBasicBlock &MBB) const override;
150 
151   /// Returns true if the target will correctly handle shrink wrapping.
152   bool enableShrinkWrapping(const MachineFunction &MF) const override;
153 
154   /// Order the symbols in the local stack.
155   /// We want to place the local stack objects in some sort of sensible order.
156   /// The heuristic we use is to try and pack them according to static number
157   /// of uses and size in order to minimize code size.
158   void orderFrameObjects(const MachineFunction &MF,
159                          SmallVectorImpl<int> &ObjectsToAllocate) const override;
160 
161   /// Wraps up getting a CFI index and building a MachineInstr for it.
162   void BuildCFI(MachineBasicBlock &MBB, MachineBasicBlock::iterator MBBI,
163                 const DebugLoc &DL, const MCCFIInstruction &CFIInst) const;
164 
165   /// Sets up EBP and optionally ESI based on the incoming EBP value.  Only
166   /// needed for 32-bit. Used in funclet prologues and at catchret destinations.
167   MachineBasicBlock::iterator
168   restoreWin32EHStackPointers(MachineBasicBlock &MBB,
169                               MachineBasicBlock::iterator MBBI,
170                               const DebugLoc &DL, bool RestoreSP = false) const;
171 
172   int getInitialCFAOffset(const MachineFunction &MF) const override;
173 
174   unsigned getInitialCFARegister(const MachineFunction &MF) const override;
175 
176   /// Return true if the function has a redzone (accessible bytes past the
177   /// frame of the top of stack function) as part of it's ABI.
178   bool has128ByteRedZone(const MachineFunction& MF) const;
179 
180 private:
181   uint64_t calculateMaxStackAlign(const MachineFunction &MF) const;
182 
183   /// Emit target stack probe as a call to a helper function
184   void emitStackProbeCall(MachineFunction &MF, MachineBasicBlock &MBB,
185                           MachineBasicBlock::iterator MBBI, const DebugLoc &DL,
186                           bool InProlog) const;
187 
188   /// Emit target stack probe as an inline sequence.
189   void emitStackProbeInline(MachineFunction &MF, MachineBasicBlock &MBB,
190                             MachineBasicBlock::iterator MBBI,
191                             const DebugLoc &DL, bool InProlog) const;
192 
193   /// Emit a stub to later inline the target stack probe.
194   void emitStackProbeInlineStub(MachineFunction &MF, MachineBasicBlock &MBB,
195                                 MachineBasicBlock::iterator MBBI,
196                                 const DebugLoc &DL, bool InProlog) const;
197 
198   /// Aligns the stack pointer by ANDing it with -MaxAlign.
199   void BuildStackAlignAND(MachineBasicBlock &MBB,
200                           MachineBasicBlock::iterator MBBI, const DebugLoc &DL,
201                           unsigned Reg, uint64_t MaxAlign) const;
202 
203   /// Make small positive stack adjustments using POPs.
204   bool adjustStackWithPops(MachineBasicBlock &MBB,
205                            MachineBasicBlock::iterator MBBI, const DebugLoc &DL,
206                            int Offset) const;
207 
208   /// Adjusts the stack pointer using LEA, SUB, or ADD.
209   MachineInstrBuilder BuildStackAdjustment(MachineBasicBlock &MBB,
210                                            MachineBasicBlock::iterator MBBI,
211                                            const DebugLoc &DL, int64_t Offset,
212                                            bool InEpilogue) const;
213 
214   unsigned getPSPSlotOffsetFromSP(const MachineFunction &MF) const;
215 
216   unsigned getWinEHFuncletFrameSize(const MachineFunction &MF) const;
217 
218   /// Materialize the catchret target MBB in RAX.
219   void emitCatchRetReturnValue(MachineBasicBlock &MBB,
220                                MachineBasicBlock::iterator MBBI,
221                                MachineInstr *CatchRet) const;
222 };
223 
224 } // End llvm namespace
225 
226 #endif
227