1 //===-- X86AsmPrinter.cpp - Convert X86 LLVM code to AT&T assembly --------===// 2 // 3 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions. 4 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information. 5 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception 6 // 7 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 8 // 9 // This file contains a printer that converts from our internal representation 10 // of machine-dependent LLVM code to X86 machine code. 11 // 12 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 13 14 #include "X86AsmPrinter.h" 15 #include "MCTargetDesc/X86ATTInstPrinter.h" 16 #include "MCTargetDesc/X86BaseInfo.h" 17 #include "MCTargetDesc/X86TargetStreamer.h" 18 #include "TargetInfo/X86TargetInfo.h" 19 #include "X86InstrInfo.h" 20 #include "X86MachineFunctionInfo.h" 21 #include "llvm/BinaryFormat/COFF.h" 22 #include "llvm/BinaryFormat/ELF.h" 23 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineConstantPool.h" 24 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineModuleInfoImpls.h" 25 #include "llvm/CodeGen/TargetLoweringObjectFileImpl.h" 26 #include "llvm/IR/DerivedTypes.h" 27 #include "llvm/IR/InlineAsm.h" 28 #include "llvm/IR/Mangler.h" 29 #include "llvm/IR/Module.h" 30 #include "llvm/IR/Type.h" 31 #include "llvm/MC/MCCodeEmitter.h" 32 #include "llvm/MC/MCContext.h" 33 #include "llvm/MC/MCExpr.h" 34 #include "llvm/MC/MCSectionCOFF.h" 35 #include "llvm/MC/MCSectionELF.h" 36 #include "llvm/MC/MCSectionMachO.h" 37 #include "llvm/MC/MCStreamer.h" 38 #include "llvm/MC/MCSymbol.h" 39 #include "llvm/Support/Debug.h" 40 #include "llvm/Support/ErrorHandling.h" 41 #include "llvm/Support/MachineValueType.h" 42 #include "llvm/Support/TargetRegistry.h" 43 using namespace llvm; 44 45 X86AsmPrinter::X86AsmPrinter(TargetMachine &TM, 46 std::unique_ptr<MCStreamer> Streamer) 47 : AsmPrinter(TM, std::move(Streamer)), SM(*this), FM(*this) {} 48 49 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 50 // Primitive Helper Functions. 51 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 52 53 /// runOnMachineFunction - Emit the function body. 54 /// 55 bool X86AsmPrinter::runOnMachineFunction(MachineFunction &MF) { 56 Subtarget = &MF.getSubtarget<X86Subtarget>(); 57 58 SMShadowTracker.startFunction(MF); 59 CodeEmitter.reset(TM.getTarget().createMCCodeEmitter( 60 *Subtarget->getInstrInfo(), *Subtarget->getRegisterInfo(), 61 MF.getContext())); 62 63 EmitFPOData = 64 Subtarget->isTargetWin32() && MF.getMMI().getModule()->getCodeViewFlag(); 65 66 SetupMachineFunction(MF); 67 68 if (Subtarget->isTargetCOFF()) { 69 bool Local = MF.getFunction().hasLocalLinkage(); 70 OutStreamer->BeginCOFFSymbolDef(CurrentFnSym); 71 OutStreamer->EmitCOFFSymbolStorageClass( 72 Local ? COFF::IMAGE_SYM_CLASS_STATIC : COFF::IMAGE_SYM_CLASS_EXTERNAL); 73 OutStreamer->EmitCOFFSymbolType(COFF::IMAGE_SYM_DTYPE_FUNCTION 74 << COFF::SCT_COMPLEX_TYPE_SHIFT); 75 OutStreamer->EndCOFFSymbolDef(); 76 } 77 78 // Emit the rest of the function body. 79 EmitFunctionBody(); 80 81 // Emit the XRay table for this function. 82 emitXRayTable(); 83 84 EmitFPOData = false; 85 86 // We didn't modify anything. 87 return false; 88 } 89 90 void X86AsmPrinter::EmitFunctionBodyStart() { 91 if (EmitFPOData) { 92 if (auto *XTS = 93 static_cast<X86TargetStreamer *>(OutStreamer->getTargetStreamer())) 94 XTS->emitFPOProc( 95 CurrentFnSym, 96 MF->getInfo<X86MachineFunctionInfo>()->getArgumentStackSize()); 97 } 98 } 99 100 void X86AsmPrinter::EmitFunctionBodyEnd() { 101 if (EmitFPOData) { 102 if (auto *XTS = 103 static_cast<X86TargetStreamer *>(OutStreamer->getTargetStreamer())) 104 XTS->emitFPOEndProc(); 105 } 106 } 107 108 /// PrintSymbolOperand - Print a raw symbol reference operand. This handles 109 /// jump tables, constant pools, global address and external symbols, all of 110 /// which print to a label with various suffixes for relocation types etc. 111 void X86AsmPrinter::PrintSymbolOperand(const MachineOperand &MO, 112 raw_ostream &O) { 113 switch (MO.getType()) { 114 default: llvm_unreachable("unknown symbol type!"); 115 case MachineOperand::MO_ConstantPoolIndex: 116 GetCPISymbol(MO.getIndex())->print(O, MAI); 117 printOffset(MO.getOffset(), O); 118 break; 119 case MachineOperand::MO_GlobalAddress: { 120 const GlobalValue *GV = MO.getGlobal(); 121 122 MCSymbol *GVSym; 123 if (MO.getTargetFlags() == X86II::MO_DARWIN_NONLAZY || 124 MO.getTargetFlags() == X86II::MO_DARWIN_NONLAZY_PIC_BASE) 125 GVSym = getSymbolWithGlobalValueBase(GV, "$non_lazy_ptr"); 126 else 127 GVSym = getSymbol(GV); 128 129 // Handle dllimport linkage. 130 if (MO.getTargetFlags() == X86II::MO_DLLIMPORT) 131 GVSym = OutContext.getOrCreateSymbol(Twine("__imp_") + GVSym->getName()); 132 else if (MO.getTargetFlags() == X86II::MO_COFFSTUB) 133 GVSym = 134 OutContext.getOrCreateSymbol(Twine(".refptr.") + GVSym->getName()); 135 136 if (MO.getTargetFlags() == X86II::MO_DARWIN_NONLAZY || 137 MO.getTargetFlags() == X86II::MO_DARWIN_NONLAZY_PIC_BASE) { 138 MCSymbol *Sym = getSymbolWithGlobalValueBase(GV, "$non_lazy_ptr"); 139 MachineModuleInfoImpl::StubValueTy &StubSym = 140 MMI->getObjFileInfo<MachineModuleInfoMachO>().getGVStubEntry(Sym); 141 if (!StubSym.getPointer()) 142 StubSym = MachineModuleInfoImpl::StubValueTy(getSymbol(GV), 143 !GV->hasInternalLinkage()); 144 } 145 146 // If the name begins with a dollar-sign, enclose it in parens. We do this 147 // to avoid having it look like an integer immediate to the assembler. 148 if (GVSym->getName()[0] != '$') 149 GVSym->print(O, MAI); 150 else { 151 O << '('; 152 GVSym->print(O, MAI); 153 O << ')'; 154 } 155 printOffset(MO.getOffset(), O); 156 break; 157 } 158 } 159 160 switch (MO.getTargetFlags()) { 161 default: 162 llvm_unreachable("Unknown target flag on GV operand"); 163 case X86II::MO_NO_FLAG: // No flag. 164 break; 165 case X86II::MO_DARWIN_NONLAZY: 166 case X86II::MO_DLLIMPORT: 167 case X86II::MO_COFFSTUB: 168 // These affect the name of the symbol, not any suffix. 169 break; 170 case X86II::MO_GOT_ABSOLUTE_ADDRESS: 171 O << " + [.-"; 172 MF->getPICBaseSymbol()->print(O, MAI); 173 O << ']'; 174 break; 175 case X86II::MO_PIC_BASE_OFFSET: 176 case X86II::MO_DARWIN_NONLAZY_PIC_BASE: 177 O << '-'; 178 MF->getPICBaseSymbol()->print(O, MAI); 179 break; 180 case X86II::MO_TLSGD: O << "@TLSGD"; break; 181 case X86II::MO_TLSLD: O << "@TLSLD"; break; 182 case X86II::MO_TLSLDM: O << "@TLSLDM"; break; 183 case X86II::MO_GOTTPOFF: O << "@GOTTPOFF"; break; 184 case X86II::MO_INDNTPOFF: O << "@INDNTPOFF"; break; 185 case X86II::MO_TPOFF: O << "@TPOFF"; break; 186 case X86II::MO_DTPOFF: O << "@DTPOFF"; break; 187 case X86II::MO_NTPOFF: O << "@NTPOFF"; break; 188 case X86II::MO_GOTNTPOFF: O << "@GOTNTPOFF"; break; 189 case X86II::MO_GOTPCREL: O << "@GOTPCREL"; break; 190 case X86II::MO_GOT: O << "@GOT"; break; 191 case X86II::MO_GOTOFF: O << "@GOTOFF"; break; 192 case X86II::MO_PLT: O << "@PLT"; break; 193 case X86II::MO_TLVP: O << "@TLVP"; break; 194 case X86II::MO_TLVP_PIC_BASE: 195 O << "@TLVP" << '-'; 196 MF->getPICBaseSymbol()->print(O, MAI); 197 break; 198 case X86II::MO_SECREL: O << "@SECREL32"; break; 199 } 200 } 201 202 void X86AsmPrinter::PrintOperand(const MachineInstr *MI, unsigned OpNo, 203 raw_ostream &O) { 204 const MachineOperand &MO = MI->getOperand(OpNo); 205 const bool IsATT = MI->getInlineAsmDialect() == InlineAsm::AD_ATT; 206 switch (MO.getType()) { 207 default: llvm_unreachable("unknown operand type!"); 208 case MachineOperand::MO_Register: { 209 if (IsATT) 210 O << '%'; 211 O << X86ATTInstPrinter::getRegisterName(MO.getReg()); 212 return; 213 } 214 215 case MachineOperand::MO_Immediate: 216 if (IsATT) 217 O << '$'; 218 O << MO.getImm(); 219 return; 220 221 case MachineOperand::MO_ConstantPoolIndex: 222 case MachineOperand::MO_GlobalAddress: { 223 switch (MI->getInlineAsmDialect()) { 224 case InlineAsm::AD_ATT: 225 O << '$'; 226 break; 227 case InlineAsm::AD_Intel: 228 O << "offset "; 229 break; 230 } 231 PrintSymbolOperand(MO, O); 232 break; 233 } 234 case MachineOperand::MO_BlockAddress: { 235 MCSymbol *Sym = GetBlockAddressSymbol(MO.getBlockAddress()); 236 Sym->print(O, MAI); 237 break; 238 } 239 } 240 } 241 242 /// PrintModifiedOperand - Print subregisters based on supplied modifier, 243 /// deferring to PrintOperand() if no modifier was supplied or if operand is not 244 /// a register. 245 void X86AsmPrinter::PrintModifiedOperand(const MachineInstr *MI, unsigned OpNo, 246 raw_ostream &O, const char *Modifier) { 247 const MachineOperand &MO = MI->getOperand(OpNo); 248 if (!Modifier || MO.getType() != MachineOperand::MO_Register) 249 return PrintOperand(MI, OpNo, O); 250 if (MI->getInlineAsmDialect() == InlineAsm::AD_ATT) 251 O << '%'; 252 Register Reg = MO.getReg(); 253 if (strncmp(Modifier, "subreg", strlen("subreg")) == 0) { 254 unsigned Size = (strcmp(Modifier+6,"64") == 0) ? 64 : 255 (strcmp(Modifier+6,"32") == 0) ? 32 : 256 (strcmp(Modifier+6,"16") == 0) ? 16 : 8; 257 Reg = getX86SubSuperRegister(Reg, Size); 258 } 259 O << X86ATTInstPrinter::getRegisterName(Reg); 260 } 261 262 /// PrintPCRelImm - This is used to print an immediate value that ends up 263 /// being encoded as a pc-relative value. These print slightly differently, for 264 /// example, a $ is not emitted. 265 void X86AsmPrinter::PrintPCRelImm(const MachineInstr *MI, unsigned OpNo, 266 raw_ostream &O) { 267 const MachineOperand &MO = MI->getOperand(OpNo); 268 switch (MO.getType()) { 269 default: llvm_unreachable("Unknown pcrel immediate operand"); 270 case MachineOperand::MO_Register: 271 // pc-relativeness was handled when computing the value in the reg. 272 PrintOperand(MI, OpNo, O); 273 return; 274 case MachineOperand::MO_Immediate: 275 O << MO.getImm(); 276 return; 277 case MachineOperand::MO_GlobalAddress: 278 PrintSymbolOperand(MO, O); 279 return; 280 } 281 } 282 283 void X86AsmPrinter::PrintLeaMemReference(const MachineInstr *MI, unsigned OpNo, 284 raw_ostream &O, const char *Modifier) { 285 const MachineOperand &BaseReg = MI->getOperand(OpNo + X86::AddrBaseReg); 286 const MachineOperand &IndexReg = MI->getOperand(OpNo + X86::AddrIndexReg); 287 const MachineOperand &DispSpec = MI->getOperand(OpNo + X86::AddrDisp); 288 289 // If we really don't want to print out (rip), don't. 290 bool HasBaseReg = BaseReg.getReg() != 0; 291 if (HasBaseReg && Modifier && !strcmp(Modifier, "no-rip") && 292 BaseReg.getReg() == X86::RIP) 293 HasBaseReg = false; 294 295 // HasParenPart - True if we will print out the () part of the mem ref. 296 bool HasParenPart = IndexReg.getReg() || HasBaseReg; 297 298 switch (DispSpec.getType()) { 299 default: 300 llvm_unreachable("unknown operand type!"); 301 case MachineOperand::MO_Immediate: { 302 int DispVal = DispSpec.getImm(); 303 if (DispVal || !HasParenPart) 304 O << DispVal; 305 break; 306 } 307 case MachineOperand::MO_GlobalAddress: 308 case MachineOperand::MO_ConstantPoolIndex: 309 PrintSymbolOperand(DispSpec, O); 310 break; 311 } 312 313 if (Modifier && strcmp(Modifier, "H") == 0) 314 O << "+8"; 315 316 if (HasParenPart) { 317 assert(IndexReg.getReg() != X86::ESP && 318 "X86 doesn't allow scaling by ESP"); 319 320 O << '('; 321 if (HasBaseReg) 322 PrintModifiedOperand(MI, OpNo + X86::AddrBaseReg, O, Modifier); 323 324 if (IndexReg.getReg()) { 325 O << ','; 326 PrintModifiedOperand(MI, OpNo + X86::AddrIndexReg, O, Modifier); 327 unsigned ScaleVal = MI->getOperand(OpNo + X86::AddrScaleAmt).getImm(); 328 if (ScaleVal != 1) 329 O << ',' << ScaleVal; 330 } 331 O << ')'; 332 } 333 } 334 335 void X86AsmPrinter::PrintMemReference(const MachineInstr *MI, unsigned OpNo, 336 raw_ostream &O, const char *Modifier) { 337 assert(isMem(*MI, OpNo) && "Invalid memory reference!"); 338 const MachineOperand &Segment = MI->getOperand(OpNo + X86::AddrSegmentReg); 339 if (Segment.getReg()) { 340 PrintModifiedOperand(MI, OpNo + X86::AddrSegmentReg, O, Modifier); 341 O << ':'; 342 } 343 PrintLeaMemReference(MI, OpNo, O, Modifier); 344 } 345 346 347 void X86AsmPrinter::PrintIntelMemReference(const MachineInstr *MI, 348 unsigned OpNo, raw_ostream &O, 349 const char *Modifier) { 350 const MachineOperand &BaseReg = MI->getOperand(OpNo + X86::AddrBaseReg); 351 unsigned ScaleVal = MI->getOperand(OpNo + X86::AddrScaleAmt).getImm(); 352 const MachineOperand &IndexReg = MI->getOperand(OpNo + X86::AddrIndexReg); 353 const MachineOperand &DispSpec = MI->getOperand(OpNo + X86::AddrDisp); 354 const MachineOperand &SegReg = MI->getOperand(OpNo + X86::AddrSegmentReg); 355 356 // If we really don't want to print out (rip), don't. 357 bool HasBaseReg = BaseReg.getReg() != 0; 358 if (HasBaseReg && Modifier && !strcmp(Modifier, "no-rip") && 359 BaseReg.getReg() == X86::RIP) 360 HasBaseReg = false; 361 362 // If this has a segment register, print it. 363 if (SegReg.getReg()) { 364 PrintOperand(MI, OpNo + X86::AddrSegmentReg, O); 365 O << ':'; 366 } 367 368 O << '['; 369 370 bool NeedPlus = false; 371 if (HasBaseReg) { 372 PrintOperand(MI, OpNo + X86::AddrBaseReg, O); 373 NeedPlus = true; 374 } 375 376 if (IndexReg.getReg()) { 377 if (NeedPlus) O << " + "; 378 if (ScaleVal != 1) 379 O << ScaleVal << '*'; 380 PrintOperand(MI, OpNo + X86::AddrIndexReg, O); 381 NeedPlus = true; 382 } 383 384 if (!DispSpec.isImm()) { 385 if (NeedPlus) O << " + "; 386 PrintOperand(MI, OpNo + X86::AddrDisp, O); 387 } else { 388 int64_t DispVal = DispSpec.getImm(); 389 if (DispVal || (!IndexReg.getReg() && !HasBaseReg)) { 390 if (NeedPlus) { 391 if (DispVal > 0) 392 O << " + "; 393 else { 394 O << " - "; 395 DispVal = -DispVal; 396 } 397 } 398 O << DispVal; 399 } 400 } 401 O << ']'; 402 } 403 404 static bool printAsmMRegister(X86AsmPrinter &P, const MachineOperand &MO, 405 char Mode, raw_ostream &O) { 406 Register Reg = MO.getReg(); 407 bool EmitPercent = true; 408 409 if (!X86::GR8RegClass.contains(Reg) && 410 !X86::GR16RegClass.contains(Reg) && 411 !X86::GR32RegClass.contains(Reg) && 412 !X86::GR64RegClass.contains(Reg)) 413 return true; 414 415 switch (Mode) { 416 default: return true; // Unknown mode. 417 case 'b': // Print QImode register 418 Reg = getX86SubSuperRegister(Reg, 8); 419 break; 420 case 'h': // Print QImode high register 421 Reg = getX86SubSuperRegister(Reg, 8, true); 422 break; 423 case 'w': // Print HImode register 424 Reg = getX86SubSuperRegister(Reg, 16); 425 break; 426 case 'k': // Print SImode register 427 Reg = getX86SubSuperRegister(Reg, 32); 428 break; 429 case 'V': 430 EmitPercent = false; 431 LLVM_FALLTHROUGH; 432 case 'q': 433 // Print 64-bit register names if 64-bit integer registers are available. 434 // Otherwise, print 32-bit register names. 435 Reg = getX86SubSuperRegister(Reg, P.getSubtarget().is64Bit() ? 64 : 32); 436 break; 437 } 438 439 if (EmitPercent) 440 O << '%'; 441 442 O << X86ATTInstPrinter::getRegisterName(Reg); 443 return false; 444 } 445 446 /// PrintAsmOperand - Print out an operand for an inline asm expression. 447 /// 448 bool X86AsmPrinter::PrintAsmOperand(const MachineInstr *MI, unsigned OpNo, 449 const char *ExtraCode, raw_ostream &O) { 450 // Does this asm operand have a single letter operand modifier? 451 if (ExtraCode && ExtraCode[0]) { 452 if (ExtraCode[1] != 0) return true; // Unknown modifier. 453 454 const MachineOperand &MO = MI->getOperand(OpNo); 455 456 switch (ExtraCode[0]) { 457 default: 458 // See if this is a generic print operand 459 return AsmPrinter::PrintAsmOperand(MI, OpNo, ExtraCode, O); 460 case 'a': // This is an address. Currently only 'i' and 'r' are expected. 461 switch (MO.getType()) { 462 default: 463 return true; 464 case MachineOperand::MO_Immediate: 465 O << MO.getImm(); 466 return false; 467 case MachineOperand::MO_ConstantPoolIndex: 468 case MachineOperand::MO_JumpTableIndex: 469 case MachineOperand::MO_ExternalSymbol: 470 llvm_unreachable("unexpected operand type!"); 471 case MachineOperand::MO_GlobalAddress: 472 PrintSymbolOperand(MO, O); 473 if (Subtarget->isPICStyleRIPRel()) 474 O << "(%rip)"; 475 return false; 476 case MachineOperand::MO_Register: 477 O << '('; 478 PrintOperand(MI, OpNo, O); 479 O << ')'; 480 return false; 481 } 482 483 case 'c': // Don't print "$" before a global var name or constant. 484 switch (MO.getType()) { 485 default: 486 PrintOperand(MI, OpNo, O); 487 break; 488 case MachineOperand::MO_Immediate: 489 O << MO.getImm(); 490 break; 491 case MachineOperand::MO_ConstantPoolIndex: 492 case MachineOperand::MO_JumpTableIndex: 493 case MachineOperand::MO_ExternalSymbol: 494 llvm_unreachable("unexpected operand type!"); 495 case MachineOperand::MO_GlobalAddress: 496 PrintSymbolOperand(MO, O); 497 break; 498 } 499 return false; 500 501 case 'A': // Print '*' before a register (it must be a register) 502 if (MO.isReg()) { 503 O << '*'; 504 PrintOperand(MI, OpNo, O); 505 return false; 506 } 507 return true; 508 509 case 'b': // Print QImode register 510 case 'h': // Print QImode high register 511 case 'w': // Print HImode register 512 case 'k': // Print SImode register 513 case 'q': // Print DImode register 514 case 'V': // Print native register without '%' 515 if (MO.isReg()) 516 return printAsmMRegister(*this, MO, ExtraCode[0], O); 517 PrintOperand(MI, OpNo, O); 518 return false; 519 520 case 'P': // This is the operand of a call, treat specially. 521 PrintPCRelImm(MI, OpNo, O); 522 return false; 523 524 case 'n': // Negate the immediate or print a '-' before the operand. 525 // Note: this is a temporary solution. It should be handled target 526 // independently as part of the 'MC' work. 527 if (MO.isImm()) { 528 O << -MO.getImm(); 529 return false; 530 } 531 O << '-'; 532 } 533 } 534 535 PrintOperand(MI, OpNo, O); 536 return false; 537 } 538 539 bool X86AsmPrinter::PrintAsmMemoryOperand(const MachineInstr *MI, unsigned OpNo, 540 const char *ExtraCode, 541 raw_ostream &O) { 542 if (ExtraCode && ExtraCode[0]) { 543 if (ExtraCode[1] != 0) return true; // Unknown modifier. 544 545 switch (ExtraCode[0]) { 546 default: return true; // Unknown modifier. 547 case 'b': // Print QImode register 548 case 'h': // Print QImode high register 549 case 'w': // Print HImode register 550 case 'k': // Print SImode register 551 case 'q': // Print SImode register 552 // These only apply to registers, ignore on mem. 553 break; 554 case 'H': 555 if (MI->getInlineAsmDialect() == InlineAsm::AD_Intel) { 556 return true; // Unsupported modifier in Intel inline assembly. 557 } else { 558 PrintMemReference(MI, OpNo, O, "H"); 559 } 560 return false; 561 case 'P': // Don't print @PLT, but do print as memory. 562 if (MI->getInlineAsmDialect() == InlineAsm::AD_Intel) { 563 PrintIntelMemReference(MI, OpNo, O, "no-rip"); 564 } else { 565 PrintMemReference(MI, OpNo, O, "no-rip"); 566 } 567 return false; 568 } 569 } 570 if (MI->getInlineAsmDialect() == InlineAsm::AD_Intel) { 571 PrintIntelMemReference(MI, OpNo, O, nullptr); 572 } else { 573 PrintMemReference(MI, OpNo, O, nullptr); 574 } 575 return false; 576 } 577 578 void X86AsmPrinter::EmitStartOfAsmFile(Module &M) { 579 const Triple &TT = TM.getTargetTriple(); 580 581 if (TT.isOSBinFormatELF()) { 582 // Assemble feature flags that may require creation of a note section. 583 unsigned FeatureFlagsAnd = 0; 584 if (M.getModuleFlag("cf-protection-branch")) 585 FeatureFlagsAnd |= ELF::GNU_PROPERTY_X86_FEATURE_1_IBT; 586 if (M.getModuleFlag("cf-protection-return")) 587 FeatureFlagsAnd |= ELF::GNU_PROPERTY_X86_FEATURE_1_SHSTK; 588 589 if (FeatureFlagsAnd) { 590 // Emit a .note.gnu.property section with the flags. 591 if (!TT.isArch32Bit() && !TT.isArch64Bit()) 592 llvm_unreachable("CFProtection used on invalid architecture!"); 593 MCSection *Cur = OutStreamer->getCurrentSectionOnly(); 594 MCSection *Nt = MMI->getContext().getELFSection( 595 ".note.gnu.property", ELF::SHT_NOTE, ELF::SHF_ALLOC); 596 OutStreamer->SwitchSection(Nt); 597 598 // Emitting note header. 599 int WordSize = TT.isArch64Bit() ? 8 : 4; 600 EmitAlignment(WordSize == 4 ? Align(4) : Align(8)); 601 OutStreamer->EmitIntValue(4, 4 /*size*/); // data size for "GNU\0" 602 OutStreamer->EmitIntValue(8 + WordSize, 4 /*size*/); // Elf_Prop size 603 OutStreamer->EmitIntValue(ELF::NT_GNU_PROPERTY_TYPE_0, 4 /*size*/); 604 OutStreamer->EmitBytes(StringRef("GNU", 4)); // note name 605 606 // Emitting an Elf_Prop for the CET properties. 607 OutStreamer->EmitIntValue(ELF::GNU_PROPERTY_X86_FEATURE_1_AND, 4); 608 OutStreamer->EmitIntValue(4, 4); // data size 609 OutStreamer->EmitIntValue(FeatureFlagsAnd, 4); // data 610 EmitAlignment(WordSize == 4 ? Align(4) : Align(8)); // padding 611 612 OutStreamer->endSection(Nt); 613 OutStreamer->SwitchSection(Cur); 614 } 615 } 616 617 if (TT.isOSBinFormatMachO()) 618 OutStreamer->SwitchSection(getObjFileLowering().getTextSection()); 619 620 if (TT.isOSBinFormatCOFF()) { 621 // Emit an absolute @feat.00 symbol. This appears to be some kind of 622 // compiler features bitfield read by link.exe. 623 MCSymbol *S = MMI->getContext().getOrCreateSymbol(StringRef("@feat.00")); 624 OutStreamer->BeginCOFFSymbolDef(S); 625 OutStreamer->EmitCOFFSymbolStorageClass(COFF::IMAGE_SYM_CLASS_STATIC); 626 OutStreamer->EmitCOFFSymbolType(COFF::IMAGE_SYM_DTYPE_NULL); 627 OutStreamer->EndCOFFSymbolDef(); 628 int64_t Feat00Flags = 0; 629 630 if (TT.getArch() == Triple::x86) { 631 // According to the PE-COFF spec, the LSB of this value marks the object 632 // for "registered SEH". This means that all SEH handler entry points 633 // must be registered in .sxdata. Use of any unregistered handlers will 634 // cause the process to terminate immediately. LLVM does not know how to 635 // register any SEH handlers, so its object files should be safe. 636 Feat00Flags |= 1; 637 } 638 639 if (M.getModuleFlag("cfguard")) 640 Feat00Flags |= 0x800; // Object is CFG-aware. 641 642 OutStreamer->EmitSymbolAttribute(S, MCSA_Global); 643 OutStreamer->EmitAssignment( 644 S, MCConstantExpr::create(Feat00Flags, MMI->getContext())); 645 } 646 OutStreamer->EmitSyntaxDirective(); 647 648 // If this is not inline asm and we're in 16-bit 649 // mode prefix assembly with .code16. 650 bool is16 = TT.getEnvironment() == Triple::CODE16; 651 if (M.getModuleInlineAsm().empty() && is16) 652 OutStreamer->EmitAssemblerFlag(MCAF_Code16); 653 } 654 655 static void 656 emitNonLazySymbolPointer(MCStreamer &OutStreamer, MCSymbol *StubLabel, 657 MachineModuleInfoImpl::StubValueTy &MCSym) { 658 // L_foo$stub: 659 OutStreamer.EmitLabel(StubLabel); 660 // .indirect_symbol _foo 661 OutStreamer.EmitSymbolAttribute(MCSym.getPointer(), MCSA_IndirectSymbol); 662 663 if (MCSym.getInt()) 664 // External to current translation unit. 665 OutStreamer.EmitIntValue(0, 4/*size*/); 666 else 667 // Internal to current translation unit. 668 // 669 // When we place the LSDA into the TEXT section, the type info 670 // pointers need to be indirect and pc-rel. We accomplish this by 671 // using NLPs; however, sometimes the types are local to the file. 672 // We need to fill in the value for the NLP in those cases. 673 OutStreamer.EmitValue( 674 MCSymbolRefExpr::create(MCSym.getPointer(), OutStreamer.getContext()), 675 4 /*size*/); 676 } 677 678 static void emitNonLazyStubs(MachineModuleInfo *MMI, MCStreamer &OutStreamer) { 679 680 MachineModuleInfoMachO &MMIMacho = 681 MMI->getObjFileInfo<MachineModuleInfoMachO>(); 682 683 // Output stubs for dynamically-linked functions. 684 MachineModuleInfoMachO::SymbolListTy Stubs; 685 686 // Output stubs for external and common global variables. 687 Stubs = MMIMacho.GetGVStubList(); 688 if (!Stubs.empty()) { 689 OutStreamer.SwitchSection(MMI->getContext().getMachOSection( 690 "__IMPORT", "__pointers", MachO::S_NON_LAZY_SYMBOL_POINTERS, 691 SectionKind::getMetadata())); 692 693 for (auto &Stub : Stubs) 694 emitNonLazySymbolPointer(OutStreamer, Stub.first, Stub.second); 695 696 Stubs.clear(); 697 OutStreamer.AddBlankLine(); 698 } 699 } 700 701 void X86AsmPrinter::EmitEndOfAsmFile(Module &M) { 702 const Triple &TT = TM.getTargetTriple(); 703 704 if (TT.isOSBinFormatMachO()) { 705 // Mach-O uses non-lazy symbol stubs to encode per-TU information into 706 // global table for symbol lookup. 707 emitNonLazyStubs(MMI, *OutStreamer); 708 709 // Emit stack and fault map information. 710 emitStackMaps(SM); 711 FM.serializeToFaultMapSection(); 712 713 // This flag tells the linker that no global symbols contain code that fall 714 // through to other global symbols (e.g. an implementation of multiple entry 715 // points). If this doesn't occur, the linker can safely perform dead code 716 // stripping. Since LLVM never generates code that does this, it is always 717 // safe to set. 718 OutStreamer->EmitAssemblerFlag(MCAF_SubsectionsViaSymbols); 719 } else if (TT.isOSBinFormatCOFF()) { 720 if (MMI->usesMSVCFloatingPoint()) { 721 // In Windows' libcmt.lib, there is a file which is linked in only if the 722 // symbol _fltused is referenced. Linking this in causes some 723 // side-effects: 724 // 725 // 1. For x86-32, it will set the x87 rounding mode to 53-bit instead of 726 // 64-bit mantissas at program start. 727 // 728 // 2. It links in support routines for floating-point in scanf and printf. 729 // 730 // MSVC emits an undefined reference to _fltused when there are any 731 // floating point operations in the program (including calls). A program 732 // that only has: `scanf("%f", &global_float);` may fail to trigger this, 733 // but oh well...that's a documented issue. 734 StringRef SymbolName = 735 (TT.getArch() == Triple::x86) ? "__fltused" : "_fltused"; 736 MCSymbol *S = MMI->getContext().getOrCreateSymbol(SymbolName); 737 OutStreamer->EmitSymbolAttribute(S, MCSA_Global); 738 return; 739 } 740 emitStackMaps(SM); 741 } else if (TT.isOSBinFormatELF()) { 742 emitStackMaps(SM); 743 FM.serializeToFaultMapSection(); 744 } 745 } 746 747 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 748 // Target Registry Stuff 749 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 750 751 // Force static initialization. 752 extern "C" LLVM_EXTERNAL_VISIBILITY void LLVMInitializeX86AsmPrinter() { 753 RegisterAsmPrinter<X86AsmPrinter> X(getTheX86_32Target()); 754 RegisterAsmPrinter<X86AsmPrinter> Y(getTheX86_64Target()); 755 } 756