1 //===-- MipsInstPrinter.cpp - Convert Mips MCInst to assembly syntax ------===// 2 // 3 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions. 4 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information. 5 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception 6 // 7 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 8 // 9 // This class prints an Mips MCInst to a .s file. 10 // 11 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 12 13 #include "MipsInstPrinter.h" 14 #include "MipsInstrInfo.h" 15 #include "MipsMCExpr.h" 16 #include "llvm/ADT/StringExtras.h" 17 #include "llvm/MC/MCExpr.h" 18 #include "llvm/MC/MCInst.h" 19 #include "llvm/MC/MCInstrInfo.h" 20 #include "llvm/MC/MCSymbol.h" 21 #include "llvm/Support/ErrorHandling.h" 22 #include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h" 23 using namespace llvm; 24 25 #define DEBUG_TYPE "asm-printer" 26 27 #define PRINT_ALIAS_INSTR 28 #include "MipsGenAsmWriter.inc" 29 30 template<unsigned R> 31 static bool isReg(const MCInst &MI, unsigned OpNo) { 32 assert(MI.getOperand(OpNo).isReg() && "Register operand expected."); 33 return MI.getOperand(OpNo).getReg() == R; 34 } 35 36 const char* Mips::MipsFCCToString(Mips::CondCode CC) { 37 switch (CC) { 38 case FCOND_F: 39 case FCOND_T: return "f"; 40 case FCOND_UN: 41 case FCOND_OR: return "un"; 42 case FCOND_OEQ: 43 case FCOND_UNE: return "eq"; 44 case FCOND_UEQ: 45 case FCOND_ONE: return "ueq"; 46 case FCOND_OLT: 47 case FCOND_UGE: return "olt"; 48 case FCOND_ULT: 49 case FCOND_OGE: return "ult"; 50 case FCOND_OLE: 51 case FCOND_UGT: return "ole"; 52 case FCOND_ULE: 53 case FCOND_OGT: return "ule"; 54 case FCOND_SF: 55 case FCOND_ST: return "sf"; 56 case FCOND_NGLE: 57 case FCOND_GLE: return "ngle"; 58 case FCOND_SEQ: 59 case FCOND_SNE: return "seq"; 60 case FCOND_NGL: 61 case FCOND_GL: return "ngl"; 62 case FCOND_LT: 63 case FCOND_NLT: return "lt"; 64 case FCOND_NGE: 65 case FCOND_GE: return "nge"; 66 case FCOND_LE: 67 case FCOND_NLE: return "le"; 68 case FCOND_NGT: 69 case FCOND_GT: return "ngt"; 70 } 71 llvm_unreachable("Impossible condition code!"); 72 } 73 74 void MipsInstPrinter::printRegName(raw_ostream &OS, unsigned RegNo) const { 75 OS << '$' << StringRef(getRegisterName(RegNo)).lower(); 76 } 77 78 void MipsInstPrinter::printInst(const MCInst *MI, uint64_t Address, 79 StringRef Annot, const MCSubtargetInfo &STI, 80 raw_ostream &O) { 81 switch (MI->getOpcode()) { 82 default: 83 break; 84 case Mips::RDHWR: 85 case Mips::RDHWR64: 86 O << "\t.set\tpush\n"; 87 O << "\t.set\tmips32r2\n"; 88 break; 89 case Mips::Save16: 90 O << "\tsave\t"; 91 printSaveRestore(MI, O); 92 O << " # 16 bit inst\n"; 93 return; 94 case Mips::SaveX16: 95 O << "\tsave\t"; 96 printSaveRestore(MI, O); 97 O << "\n"; 98 return; 99 case Mips::Restore16: 100 O << "\trestore\t"; 101 printSaveRestore(MI, O); 102 O << " # 16 bit inst\n"; 103 return; 104 case Mips::RestoreX16: 105 O << "\trestore\t"; 106 printSaveRestore(MI, O); 107 O << "\n"; 108 return; 109 } 110 111 // Try to print any aliases first. 112 if (!printAliasInstr(MI, Address, O) && !printAlias(*MI, O)) 113 printInstruction(MI, Address, O); 114 printAnnotation(O, Annot); 115 116 switch (MI->getOpcode()) { 117 default: 118 break; 119 case Mips::RDHWR: 120 case Mips::RDHWR64: 121 O << "\n\t.set\tpop"; 122 } 123 } 124 125 void MipsInstPrinter::printOperand(const MCInst *MI, unsigned OpNo, 126 raw_ostream &O) { 127 const MCOperand &Op = MI->getOperand(OpNo); 128 if (Op.isReg()) { 129 printRegName(O, Op.getReg()); 130 return; 131 } 132 133 if (Op.isImm()) { 134 O << formatImm(Op.getImm()); 135 return; 136 } 137 138 assert(Op.isExpr() && "unknown operand kind in printOperand"); 139 Op.getExpr()->print(O, &MAI, true); 140 } 141 142 template <unsigned Bits, unsigned Offset> 143 void MipsInstPrinter::printUImm(const MCInst *MI, int opNum, raw_ostream &O) { 144 const MCOperand &MO = MI->getOperand(opNum); 145 if (MO.isImm()) { 146 uint64_t Imm = MO.getImm(); 147 Imm -= Offset; 148 Imm &= (1 << Bits) - 1; 149 Imm += Offset; 150 O << formatImm(Imm); 151 return; 152 } 153 154 printOperand(MI, opNum, O); 155 } 156 157 void MipsInstPrinter:: 158 printMemOperand(const MCInst *MI, int opNum, raw_ostream &O) { 159 // Load/Store memory operands -- imm($reg) 160 // If PIC target the target is loaded as the 161 // pattern lw $25,%call16($28) 162 163 // opNum can be invalid if instruction had reglist as operand. 164 // MemOperand is always last operand of instruction (base + offset). 165 switch (MI->getOpcode()) { 166 default: 167 break; 168 case Mips::SWM32_MM: 169 case Mips::LWM32_MM: 170 case Mips::SWM16_MM: 171 case Mips::SWM16_MMR6: 172 case Mips::LWM16_MM: 173 case Mips::LWM16_MMR6: 174 opNum = MI->getNumOperands() - 2; 175 break; 176 } 177 178 printOperand(MI, opNum+1, O); 179 O << "("; 180 printOperand(MI, opNum, O); 181 O << ")"; 182 } 183 184 void MipsInstPrinter:: 185 printMemOperandEA(const MCInst *MI, int opNum, raw_ostream &O) { 186 // when using stack locations for not load/store instructions 187 // print the same way as all normal 3 operand instructions. 188 printOperand(MI, opNum, O); 189 O << ", "; 190 printOperand(MI, opNum+1, O); 191 } 192 193 void MipsInstPrinter:: 194 printFCCOperand(const MCInst *MI, int opNum, raw_ostream &O) { 195 const MCOperand& MO = MI->getOperand(opNum); 196 O << MipsFCCToString((Mips::CondCode)MO.getImm()); 197 } 198 199 void MipsInstPrinter:: 200 printSHFMask(const MCInst *MI, int opNum, raw_ostream &O) { 201 llvm_unreachable("TODO"); 202 } 203 204 bool MipsInstPrinter::printAlias(const char *Str, const MCInst &MI, 205 unsigned OpNo, raw_ostream &OS) { 206 OS << "\t" << Str << "\t"; 207 printOperand(&MI, OpNo, OS); 208 return true; 209 } 210 211 bool MipsInstPrinter::printAlias(const char *Str, const MCInst &MI, 212 unsigned OpNo0, unsigned OpNo1, 213 raw_ostream &OS) { 214 printAlias(Str, MI, OpNo0, OS); 215 OS << ", "; 216 printOperand(&MI, OpNo1, OS); 217 return true; 218 } 219 220 bool MipsInstPrinter::printAlias(const MCInst &MI, raw_ostream &OS) { 221 switch (MI.getOpcode()) { 222 case Mips::BEQ: 223 case Mips::BEQ_MM: 224 // beq $zero, $zero, $L2 => b $L2 225 // beq $r0, $zero, $L2 => beqz $r0, $L2 226 return (isReg<Mips::ZERO>(MI, 0) && isReg<Mips::ZERO>(MI, 1) && 227 printAlias("b", MI, 2, OS)) || 228 (isReg<Mips::ZERO>(MI, 1) && printAlias("beqz", MI, 0, 2, OS)); 229 case Mips::BEQ64: 230 // beq $r0, $zero, $L2 => beqz $r0, $L2 231 return isReg<Mips::ZERO_64>(MI, 1) && printAlias("beqz", MI, 0, 2, OS); 232 case Mips::BNE: 233 case Mips::BNE_MM: 234 // bne $r0, $zero, $L2 => bnez $r0, $L2 235 return isReg<Mips::ZERO>(MI, 1) && printAlias("bnez", MI, 0, 2, OS); 236 case Mips::BNE64: 237 // bne $r0, $zero, $L2 => bnez $r0, $L2 238 return isReg<Mips::ZERO_64>(MI, 1) && printAlias("bnez", MI, 0, 2, OS); 239 case Mips::BGEZAL: 240 // bgezal $zero, $L1 => bal $L1 241 return isReg<Mips::ZERO>(MI, 0) && printAlias("bal", MI, 1, OS); 242 case Mips::BC1T: 243 // bc1t $fcc0, $L1 => bc1t $L1 244 return isReg<Mips::FCC0>(MI, 0) && printAlias("bc1t", MI, 1, OS); 245 case Mips::BC1F: 246 // bc1f $fcc0, $L1 => bc1f $L1 247 return isReg<Mips::FCC0>(MI, 0) && printAlias("bc1f", MI, 1, OS); 248 case Mips::JALR: 249 // jalr $ra, $r1 => jalr $r1 250 return isReg<Mips::RA>(MI, 0) && printAlias("jalr", MI, 1, OS); 251 case Mips::JALR64: 252 // jalr $ra, $r1 => jalr $r1 253 return isReg<Mips::RA_64>(MI, 0) && printAlias("jalr", MI, 1, OS); 254 case Mips::NOR: 255 case Mips::NOR_MM: 256 case Mips::NOR_MMR6: 257 // nor $r0, $r1, $zero => not $r0, $r1 258 return isReg<Mips::ZERO>(MI, 2) && printAlias("not", MI, 0, 1, OS); 259 case Mips::NOR64: 260 // nor $r0, $r1, $zero => not $r0, $r1 261 return isReg<Mips::ZERO_64>(MI, 2) && printAlias("not", MI, 0, 1, OS); 262 case Mips::OR: 263 // or $r0, $r1, $zero => move $r0, $r1 264 return isReg<Mips::ZERO>(MI, 2) && printAlias("move", MI, 0, 1, OS); 265 default: return false; 266 } 267 } 268 269 void MipsInstPrinter::printSaveRestore(const MCInst *MI, raw_ostream &O) { 270 for (unsigned i = 0, e = MI->getNumOperands(); i != e; ++i) { 271 if (i != 0) O << ", "; 272 if (MI->getOperand(i).isReg()) 273 printRegName(O, MI->getOperand(i).getReg()); 274 else 275 printUImm<16>(MI, i, O); 276 } 277 } 278 279 void MipsInstPrinter:: 280 printRegisterList(const MCInst *MI, int opNum, raw_ostream &O) { 281 // - 2 because register List is always first operand of instruction and it is 282 // always followed by memory operand (base + offset). 283 for (int i = opNum, e = MI->getNumOperands() - 2; i != e; ++i) { 284 if (i != opNum) 285 O << ", "; 286 printRegName(O, MI->getOperand(i).getReg()); 287 } 288 } 289