10b57cec5SDimitry Andric //===- AArch64RegisterInfo.cpp - AArch64 Register Information -------------===// 20b57cec5SDimitry Andric // 30b57cec5SDimitry Andric // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions. 40b57cec5SDimitry Andric // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information. 50b57cec5SDimitry Andric // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception 60b57cec5SDimitry Andric // 70b57cec5SDimitry Andric //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 80b57cec5SDimitry Andric // 90b57cec5SDimitry Andric // This file contains the AArch64 implementation of the TargetRegisterInfo 100b57cec5SDimitry Andric // class. 110b57cec5SDimitry Andric // 120b57cec5SDimitry Andric //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 130b57cec5SDimitry Andric 140b57cec5SDimitry Andric #include "AArch64RegisterInfo.h" 150b57cec5SDimitry Andric #include "AArch64FrameLowering.h" 160b57cec5SDimitry Andric #include "AArch64InstrInfo.h" 170b57cec5SDimitry Andric #include "AArch64MachineFunctionInfo.h" 188bcb0991SDimitry Andric #include "AArch64StackOffset.h" 190b57cec5SDimitry Andric #include "AArch64Subtarget.h" 200b57cec5SDimitry Andric #include "MCTargetDesc/AArch64AddressingModes.h" 210b57cec5SDimitry Andric #include "llvm/ADT/BitVector.h" 220b57cec5SDimitry Andric #include "llvm/ADT/Triple.h" 230b57cec5SDimitry Andric #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFrameInfo.h" 240b57cec5SDimitry Andric #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineInstrBuilder.h" 250b57cec5SDimitry Andric #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineRegisterInfo.h" 260b57cec5SDimitry Andric #include "llvm/CodeGen/RegisterScavenging.h" 270b57cec5SDimitry Andric #include "llvm/CodeGen/TargetFrameLowering.h" 288bcb0991SDimitry Andric #include "llvm/IR/DiagnosticInfo.h" 298bcb0991SDimitry Andric #include "llvm/IR/Function.h" 308bcb0991SDimitry Andric #include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h" 310b57cec5SDimitry Andric #include "llvm/Target/TargetOptions.h" 320b57cec5SDimitry Andric 330b57cec5SDimitry Andric using namespace llvm; 340b57cec5SDimitry Andric 350b57cec5SDimitry Andric #define GET_REGINFO_TARGET_DESC 360b57cec5SDimitry Andric #include "AArch64GenRegisterInfo.inc" 370b57cec5SDimitry Andric 380b57cec5SDimitry Andric AArch64RegisterInfo::AArch64RegisterInfo(const Triple &TT) 390b57cec5SDimitry Andric : AArch64GenRegisterInfo(AArch64::LR), TT(TT) { 400b57cec5SDimitry Andric AArch64_MC::initLLVMToCVRegMapping(this); 410b57cec5SDimitry Andric } 420b57cec5SDimitry Andric 430b57cec5SDimitry Andric const MCPhysReg * 440b57cec5SDimitry Andric AArch64RegisterInfo::getCalleeSavedRegs(const MachineFunction *MF) const { 450b57cec5SDimitry Andric assert(MF && "Invalid MachineFunction pointer."); 46*480093f4SDimitry Andric if (MF->getFunction().getCallingConv() == CallingConv::CFGuard_Check) 47*480093f4SDimitry Andric return CSR_Win_AArch64_CFGuard_Check_SaveList; 480b57cec5SDimitry Andric if (MF->getSubtarget<AArch64Subtarget>().isTargetWindows()) 490b57cec5SDimitry Andric return CSR_Win_AArch64_AAPCS_SaveList; 500b57cec5SDimitry Andric if (MF->getFunction().getCallingConv() == CallingConv::GHC) 510b57cec5SDimitry Andric // GHC set of callee saved regs is empty as all those regs are 520b57cec5SDimitry Andric // used for passing STG regs around 530b57cec5SDimitry Andric return CSR_AArch64_NoRegs_SaveList; 540b57cec5SDimitry Andric if (MF->getFunction().getCallingConv() == CallingConv::AnyReg) 550b57cec5SDimitry Andric return CSR_AArch64_AllRegs_SaveList; 560b57cec5SDimitry Andric if (MF->getFunction().getCallingConv() == CallingConv::AArch64_VectorCall) 570b57cec5SDimitry Andric return CSR_AArch64_AAVPCS_SaveList; 58*480093f4SDimitry Andric if (MF->getFunction().getCallingConv() == CallingConv::AArch64_SVE_VectorCall) 59*480093f4SDimitry Andric return CSR_AArch64_SVE_AAPCS_SaveList; 600b57cec5SDimitry Andric if (MF->getFunction().getCallingConv() == CallingConv::CXX_FAST_TLS) 610b57cec5SDimitry Andric return MF->getInfo<AArch64FunctionInfo>()->isSplitCSR() ? 620b57cec5SDimitry Andric CSR_AArch64_CXX_TLS_Darwin_PE_SaveList : 630b57cec5SDimitry Andric CSR_AArch64_CXX_TLS_Darwin_SaveList; 640b57cec5SDimitry Andric if (MF->getSubtarget<AArch64Subtarget>().getTargetLowering() 650b57cec5SDimitry Andric ->supportSwiftError() && 660b57cec5SDimitry Andric MF->getFunction().getAttributes().hasAttrSomewhere( 670b57cec5SDimitry Andric Attribute::SwiftError)) 680b57cec5SDimitry Andric return CSR_AArch64_AAPCS_SwiftError_SaveList; 690b57cec5SDimitry Andric if (MF->getFunction().getCallingConv() == CallingConv::PreserveMost) 700b57cec5SDimitry Andric return CSR_AArch64_RT_MostRegs_SaveList; 718bcb0991SDimitry Andric if (MF->getSubtarget<AArch64Subtarget>().isTargetDarwin()) 728bcb0991SDimitry Andric return CSR_Darwin_AArch64_AAPCS_SaveList; 730b57cec5SDimitry Andric return CSR_AArch64_AAPCS_SaveList; 740b57cec5SDimitry Andric } 750b57cec5SDimitry Andric 760b57cec5SDimitry Andric const MCPhysReg *AArch64RegisterInfo::getCalleeSavedRegsViaCopy( 770b57cec5SDimitry Andric const MachineFunction *MF) const { 780b57cec5SDimitry Andric assert(MF && "Invalid MachineFunction pointer."); 790b57cec5SDimitry Andric if (MF->getFunction().getCallingConv() == CallingConv::CXX_FAST_TLS && 800b57cec5SDimitry Andric MF->getInfo<AArch64FunctionInfo>()->isSplitCSR()) 810b57cec5SDimitry Andric return CSR_AArch64_CXX_TLS_Darwin_ViaCopy_SaveList; 820b57cec5SDimitry Andric return nullptr; 830b57cec5SDimitry Andric } 840b57cec5SDimitry Andric 850b57cec5SDimitry Andric void AArch64RegisterInfo::UpdateCustomCalleeSavedRegs( 860b57cec5SDimitry Andric MachineFunction &MF) const { 870b57cec5SDimitry Andric const MCPhysReg *CSRs = getCalleeSavedRegs(&MF); 880b57cec5SDimitry Andric SmallVector<MCPhysReg, 32> UpdatedCSRs; 890b57cec5SDimitry Andric for (const MCPhysReg *I = CSRs; *I; ++I) 900b57cec5SDimitry Andric UpdatedCSRs.push_back(*I); 910b57cec5SDimitry Andric 920b57cec5SDimitry Andric for (size_t i = 0; i < AArch64::GPR64commonRegClass.getNumRegs(); ++i) { 930b57cec5SDimitry Andric if (MF.getSubtarget<AArch64Subtarget>().isXRegCustomCalleeSaved(i)) { 940b57cec5SDimitry Andric UpdatedCSRs.push_back(AArch64::GPR64commonRegClass.getRegister(i)); 950b57cec5SDimitry Andric } 960b57cec5SDimitry Andric } 970b57cec5SDimitry Andric // Register lists are zero-terminated. 980b57cec5SDimitry Andric UpdatedCSRs.push_back(0); 990b57cec5SDimitry Andric MF.getRegInfo().setCalleeSavedRegs(UpdatedCSRs); 1000b57cec5SDimitry Andric } 1010b57cec5SDimitry Andric 1020b57cec5SDimitry Andric const TargetRegisterClass * 1030b57cec5SDimitry Andric AArch64RegisterInfo::getSubClassWithSubReg(const TargetRegisterClass *RC, 1040b57cec5SDimitry Andric unsigned Idx) const { 1050b57cec5SDimitry Andric // edge case for GPR/FPR register classes 1060b57cec5SDimitry Andric if (RC == &AArch64::GPR32allRegClass && Idx == AArch64::hsub) 1070b57cec5SDimitry Andric return &AArch64::FPR32RegClass; 1080b57cec5SDimitry Andric else if (RC == &AArch64::GPR64allRegClass && Idx == AArch64::hsub) 1090b57cec5SDimitry Andric return &AArch64::FPR64RegClass; 1100b57cec5SDimitry Andric 1110b57cec5SDimitry Andric // Forward to TableGen's default version. 1120b57cec5SDimitry Andric return AArch64GenRegisterInfo::getSubClassWithSubReg(RC, Idx); 1130b57cec5SDimitry Andric } 1140b57cec5SDimitry Andric 1150b57cec5SDimitry Andric const uint32_t * 1160b57cec5SDimitry Andric AArch64RegisterInfo::getCallPreservedMask(const MachineFunction &MF, 1170b57cec5SDimitry Andric CallingConv::ID CC) const { 1180b57cec5SDimitry Andric bool SCS = MF.getFunction().hasFnAttribute(Attribute::ShadowCallStack); 1190b57cec5SDimitry Andric if (CC == CallingConv::GHC) 1200b57cec5SDimitry Andric // This is academic because all GHC calls are (supposed to be) tail calls 1210b57cec5SDimitry Andric return SCS ? CSR_AArch64_NoRegs_SCS_RegMask : CSR_AArch64_NoRegs_RegMask; 1220b57cec5SDimitry Andric if (CC == CallingConv::AnyReg) 1230b57cec5SDimitry Andric return SCS ? CSR_AArch64_AllRegs_SCS_RegMask : CSR_AArch64_AllRegs_RegMask; 1240b57cec5SDimitry Andric if (CC == CallingConv::CXX_FAST_TLS) 1250b57cec5SDimitry Andric return SCS ? CSR_AArch64_CXX_TLS_Darwin_SCS_RegMask 1260b57cec5SDimitry Andric : CSR_AArch64_CXX_TLS_Darwin_RegMask; 1270b57cec5SDimitry Andric if (CC == CallingConv::AArch64_VectorCall) 1280b57cec5SDimitry Andric return SCS ? CSR_AArch64_AAVPCS_SCS_RegMask : CSR_AArch64_AAVPCS_RegMask; 1298bcb0991SDimitry Andric if (CC == CallingConv::AArch64_SVE_VectorCall) 130*480093f4SDimitry Andric return SCS ? CSR_AArch64_SVE_AAPCS_SCS_RegMask 131*480093f4SDimitry Andric : CSR_AArch64_SVE_AAPCS_RegMask; 132*480093f4SDimitry Andric if (CC == CallingConv::CFGuard_Check) 133*480093f4SDimitry Andric return CSR_Win_AArch64_CFGuard_Check_RegMask; 1340b57cec5SDimitry Andric if (MF.getSubtarget<AArch64Subtarget>().getTargetLowering() 1350b57cec5SDimitry Andric ->supportSwiftError() && 1360b57cec5SDimitry Andric MF.getFunction().getAttributes().hasAttrSomewhere(Attribute::SwiftError)) 1370b57cec5SDimitry Andric return SCS ? CSR_AArch64_AAPCS_SwiftError_SCS_RegMask 1380b57cec5SDimitry Andric : CSR_AArch64_AAPCS_SwiftError_RegMask; 1390b57cec5SDimitry Andric if (CC == CallingConv::PreserveMost) 1400b57cec5SDimitry Andric return SCS ? CSR_AArch64_RT_MostRegs_SCS_RegMask 1410b57cec5SDimitry Andric : CSR_AArch64_RT_MostRegs_RegMask; 1420b57cec5SDimitry Andric else 1430b57cec5SDimitry Andric return SCS ? CSR_AArch64_AAPCS_SCS_RegMask : CSR_AArch64_AAPCS_RegMask; 1440b57cec5SDimitry Andric } 1450b57cec5SDimitry Andric 1460b57cec5SDimitry Andric const uint32_t *AArch64RegisterInfo::getTLSCallPreservedMask() const { 1470b57cec5SDimitry Andric if (TT.isOSDarwin()) 1480b57cec5SDimitry Andric return CSR_AArch64_TLS_Darwin_RegMask; 1490b57cec5SDimitry Andric 1500b57cec5SDimitry Andric assert(TT.isOSBinFormatELF() && "Invalid target"); 1510b57cec5SDimitry Andric return CSR_AArch64_TLS_ELF_RegMask; 1520b57cec5SDimitry Andric } 1530b57cec5SDimitry Andric 1540b57cec5SDimitry Andric void AArch64RegisterInfo::UpdateCustomCallPreservedMask(MachineFunction &MF, 1550b57cec5SDimitry Andric const uint32_t **Mask) const { 1560b57cec5SDimitry Andric uint32_t *UpdatedMask = MF.allocateRegMask(); 1570b57cec5SDimitry Andric unsigned RegMaskSize = MachineOperand::getRegMaskSize(getNumRegs()); 1580b57cec5SDimitry Andric memcpy(UpdatedMask, *Mask, sizeof(UpdatedMask[0]) * RegMaskSize); 1590b57cec5SDimitry Andric 1600b57cec5SDimitry Andric for (size_t i = 0; i < AArch64::GPR64commonRegClass.getNumRegs(); ++i) { 1610b57cec5SDimitry Andric if (MF.getSubtarget<AArch64Subtarget>().isXRegCustomCalleeSaved(i)) { 1620b57cec5SDimitry Andric for (MCSubRegIterator SubReg(AArch64::GPR64commonRegClass.getRegister(i), 1630b57cec5SDimitry Andric this, true); 1640b57cec5SDimitry Andric SubReg.isValid(); ++SubReg) { 1650b57cec5SDimitry Andric // See TargetRegisterInfo::getCallPreservedMask for how to interpret the 1660b57cec5SDimitry Andric // register mask. 1670b57cec5SDimitry Andric UpdatedMask[*SubReg / 32] |= 1u << (*SubReg % 32); 1680b57cec5SDimitry Andric } 1690b57cec5SDimitry Andric } 1700b57cec5SDimitry Andric } 1710b57cec5SDimitry Andric *Mask = UpdatedMask; 1720b57cec5SDimitry Andric } 1730b57cec5SDimitry Andric 1740b57cec5SDimitry Andric const uint32_t *AArch64RegisterInfo::getNoPreservedMask() const { 1750b57cec5SDimitry Andric return CSR_AArch64_NoRegs_RegMask; 1760b57cec5SDimitry Andric } 1770b57cec5SDimitry Andric 1780b57cec5SDimitry Andric const uint32_t * 1790b57cec5SDimitry Andric AArch64RegisterInfo::getThisReturnPreservedMask(const MachineFunction &MF, 1800b57cec5SDimitry Andric CallingConv::ID CC) const { 1810b57cec5SDimitry Andric // This should return a register mask that is the same as that returned by 1820b57cec5SDimitry Andric // getCallPreservedMask but that additionally preserves the register used for 1830b57cec5SDimitry Andric // the first i64 argument (which must also be the register used to return a 1840b57cec5SDimitry Andric // single i64 return value) 1850b57cec5SDimitry Andric // 1860b57cec5SDimitry Andric // In case that the calling convention does not use the same register for 1870b57cec5SDimitry Andric // both, the function should return NULL (does not currently apply) 1880b57cec5SDimitry Andric assert(CC != CallingConv::GHC && "should not be GHC calling convention."); 1890b57cec5SDimitry Andric return CSR_AArch64_AAPCS_ThisReturn_RegMask; 1900b57cec5SDimitry Andric } 1910b57cec5SDimitry Andric 1920b57cec5SDimitry Andric const uint32_t *AArch64RegisterInfo::getWindowsStackProbePreservedMask() const { 1930b57cec5SDimitry Andric return CSR_AArch64_StackProbe_Windows_RegMask; 1940b57cec5SDimitry Andric } 1950b57cec5SDimitry Andric 1960b57cec5SDimitry Andric BitVector 1970b57cec5SDimitry Andric AArch64RegisterInfo::getReservedRegs(const MachineFunction &MF) const { 1980b57cec5SDimitry Andric const AArch64FrameLowering *TFI = getFrameLowering(MF); 1990b57cec5SDimitry Andric 2000b57cec5SDimitry Andric // FIXME: avoid re-calculating this every time. 2010b57cec5SDimitry Andric BitVector Reserved(getNumRegs()); 2020b57cec5SDimitry Andric markSuperRegs(Reserved, AArch64::WSP); 2030b57cec5SDimitry Andric markSuperRegs(Reserved, AArch64::WZR); 2040b57cec5SDimitry Andric 2050b57cec5SDimitry Andric if (TFI->hasFP(MF) || TT.isOSDarwin()) 2060b57cec5SDimitry Andric markSuperRegs(Reserved, AArch64::W29); 2070b57cec5SDimitry Andric 2080b57cec5SDimitry Andric for (size_t i = 0; i < AArch64::GPR32commonRegClass.getNumRegs(); ++i) { 2090b57cec5SDimitry Andric if (MF.getSubtarget<AArch64Subtarget>().isXRegisterReserved(i)) 2100b57cec5SDimitry Andric markSuperRegs(Reserved, AArch64::GPR32commonRegClass.getRegister(i)); 2110b57cec5SDimitry Andric } 2120b57cec5SDimitry Andric 2130b57cec5SDimitry Andric if (hasBasePointer(MF)) 2140b57cec5SDimitry Andric markSuperRegs(Reserved, AArch64::W19); 2150b57cec5SDimitry Andric 2160b57cec5SDimitry Andric // SLH uses register W16/X16 as the taint register. 2170b57cec5SDimitry Andric if (MF.getFunction().hasFnAttribute(Attribute::SpeculativeLoadHardening)) 2180b57cec5SDimitry Andric markSuperRegs(Reserved, AArch64::W16); 2190b57cec5SDimitry Andric 2200b57cec5SDimitry Andric assert(checkAllSuperRegsMarked(Reserved)); 2210b57cec5SDimitry Andric return Reserved; 2220b57cec5SDimitry Andric } 2230b57cec5SDimitry Andric 2240b57cec5SDimitry Andric bool AArch64RegisterInfo::isReservedReg(const MachineFunction &MF, 2250b57cec5SDimitry Andric unsigned Reg) const { 2260b57cec5SDimitry Andric return getReservedRegs(MF)[Reg]; 2270b57cec5SDimitry Andric } 2280b57cec5SDimitry Andric 2290b57cec5SDimitry Andric bool AArch64RegisterInfo::isAnyArgRegReserved(const MachineFunction &MF) const { 2300b57cec5SDimitry Andric return std::any_of(std::begin(*AArch64::GPR64argRegClass.MC), 2310b57cec5SDimitry Andric std::end(*AArch64::GPR64argRegClass.MC), 2320b57cec5SDimitry Andric [this, &MF](MCPhysReg r){return isReservedReg(MF, r);}); 2330b57cec5SDimitry Andric } 2340b57cec5SDimitry Andric 2350b57cec5SDimitry Andric void AArch64RegisterInfo::emitReservedArgRegCallError( 2360b57cec5SDimitry Andric const MachineFunction &MF) const { 2370b57cec5SDimitry Andric const Function &F = MF.getFunction(); 2380b57cec5SDimitry Andric F.getContext().diagnose(DiagnosticInfoUnsupported{F, "AArch64 doesn't support" 2390b57cec5SDimitry Andric " function calls if any of the argument registers is reserved."}); 2400b57cec5SDimitry Andric } 2410b57cec5SDimitry Andric 2420b57cec5SDimitry Andric bool AArch64RegisterInfo::isAsmClobberable(const MachineFunction &MF, 2430b57cec5SDimitry Andric unsigned PhysReg) const { 2440b57cec5SDimitry Andric return !isReservedReg(MF, PhysReg); 2450b57cec5SDimitry Andric } 2460b57cec5SDimitry Andric 2470b57cec5SDimitry Andric bool AArch64RegisterInfo::isConstantPhysReg(unsigned PhysReg) const { 2480b57cec5SDimitry Andric return PhysReg == AArch64::WZR || PhysReg == AArch64::XZR; 2490b57cec5SDimitry Andric } 2500b57cec5SDimitry Andric 2510b57cec5SDimitry Andric const TargetRegisterClass * 2520b57cec5SDimitry Andric AArch64RegisterInfo::getPointerRegClass(const MachineFunction &MF, 2530b57cec5SDimitry Andric unsigned Kind) const { 2540b57cec5SDimitry Andric return &AArch64::GPR64spRegClass; 2550b57cec5SDimitry Andric } 2560b57cec5SDimitry Andric 2570b57cec5SDimitry Andric const TargetRegisterClass * 2580b57cec5SDimitry Andric AArch64RegisterInfo::getCrossCopyRegClass(const TargetRegisterClass *RC) const { 2590b57cec5SDimitry Andric if (RC == &AArch64::CCRRegClass) 2600b57cec5SDimitry Andric return &AArch64::GPR64RegClass; // Only MSR & MRS copy NZCV. 2610b57cec5SDimitry Andric return RC; 2620b57cec5SDimitry Andric } 2630b57cec5SDimitry Andric 2640b57cec5SDimitry Andric unsigned AArch64RegisterInfo::getBaseRegister() const { return AArch64::X19; } 2650b57cec5SDimitry Andric 2660b57cec5SDimitry Andric bool AArch64RegisterInfo::hasBasePointer(const MachineFunction &MF) const { 2670b57cec5SDimitry Andric const MachineFrameInfo &MFI = MF.getFrameInfo(); 2680b57cec5SDimitry Andric 2690b57cec5SDimitry Andric // In the presence of variable sized objects or funclets, if the fixed stack 2700b57cec5SDimitry Andric // size is large enough that referencing from the FP won't result in things 2710b57cec5SDimitry Andric // being in range relatively often, we can use a base pointer to allow access 2720b57cec5SDimitry Andric // from the other direction like the SP normally works. 2730b57cec5SDimitry Andric // 2740b57cec5SDimitry Andric // Furthermore, if both variable sized objects are present, and the 2750b57cec5SDimitry Andric // stack needs to be dynamically re-aligned, the base pointer is the only 2760b57cec5SDimitry Andric // reliable way to reference the locals. 2770b57cec5SDimitry Andric if (MFI.hasVarSizedObjects() || MF.hasEHFunclets()) { 2780b57cec5SDimitry Andric if (needsStackRealignment(MF)) 2790b57cec5SDimitry Andric return true; 2800b57cec5SDimitry Andric // Conservatively estimate whether the negative offset from the frame 2810b57cec5SDimitry Andric // pointer will be sufficient to reach. If a function has a smallish 2820b57cec5SDimitry Andric // frame, it's less likely to have lots of spills and callee saved 2830b57cec5SDimitry Andric // space, so it's all more likely to be within range of the frame pointer. 2840b57cec5SDimitry Andric // If it's wrong, we'll materialize the constant and still get to the 2850b57cec5SDimitry Andric // object; it's just suboptimal. Negative offsets use the unscaled 2860b57cec5SDimitry Andric // load/store instructions, which have a 9-bit signed immediate. 2870b57cec5SDimitry Andric return MFI.getLocalFrameSize() >= 256; 2880b57cec5SDimitry Andric } 2890b57cec5SDimitry Andric 2900b57cec5SDimitry Andric return false; 2910b57cec5SDimitry Andric } 2920b57cec5SDimitry Andric 2930b57cec5SDimitry Andric Register 2940b57cec5SDimitry Andric AArch64RegisterInfo::getFrameRegister(const MachineFunction &MF) const { 2950b57cec5SDimitry Andric const AArch64FrameLowering *TFI = getFrameLowering(MF); 2960b57cec5SDimitry Andric return TFI->hasFP(MF) ? AArch64::FP : AArch64::SP; 2970b57cec5SDimitry Andric } 2980b57cec5SDimitry Andric 2990b57cec5SDimitry Andric bool AArch64RegisterInfo::requiresRegisterScavenging( 3000b57cec5SDimitry Andric const MachineFunction &MF) const { 3010b57cec5SDimitry Andric return true; 3020b57cec5SDimitry Andric } 3030b57cec5SDimitry Andric 3040b57cec5SDimitry Andric bool AArch64RegisterInfo::requiresVirtualBaseRegisters( 3050b57cec5SDimitry Andric const MachineFunction &MF) const { 3060b57cec5SDimitry Andric return true; 3070b57cec5SDimitry Andric } 3080b57cec5SDimitry Andric 3090b57cec5SDimitry Andric bool 3100b57cec5SDimitry Andric AArch64RegisterInfo::useFPForScavengingIndex(const MachineFunction &MF) const { 3110b57cec5SDimitry Andric // This function indicates whether the emergency spillslot should be placed 3120b57cec5SDimitry Andric // close to the beginning of the stackframe (closer to FP) or the end 3130b57cec5SDimitry Andric // (closer to SP). 3140b57cec5SDimitry Andric // 3150b57cec5SDimitry Andric // The beginning works most reliably if we have a frame pointer. 3160b57cec5SDimitry Andric const AArch64FrameLowering &TFI = *getFrameLowering(MF); 3170b57cec5SDimitry Andric return TFI.hasFP(MF); 3180b57cec5SDimitry Andric } 3190b57cec5SDimitry Andric 3200b57cec5SDimitry Andric bool AArch64RegisterInfo::requiresFrameIndexScavenging( 3210b57cec5SDimitry Andric const MachineFunction &MF) const { 3220b57cec5SDimitry Andric return true; 3230b57cec5SDimitry Andric } 3240b57cec5SDimitry Andric 3250b57cec5SDimitry Andric bool 3260b57cec5SDimitry Andric AArch64RegisterInfo::cannotEliminateFrame(const MachineFunction &MF) const { 3270b57cec5SDimitry Andric const MachineFrameInfo &MFI = MF.getFrameInfo(); 3280b57cec5SDimitry Andric if (MF.getTarget().Options.DisableFramePointerElim(MF) && MFI.adjustsStack()) 3290b57cec5SDimitry Andric return true; 3300b57cec5SDimitry Andric return MFI.hasVarSizedObjects() || MFI.isFrameAddressTaken(); 3310b57cec5SDimitry Andric } 3320b57cec5SDimitry Andric 3330b57cec5SDimitry Andric /// needsFrameBaseReg - Returns true if the instruction's frame index 3340b57cec5SDimitry Andric /// reference would be better served by a base register other than FP 3350b57cec5SDimitry Andric /// or SP. Used by LocalStackFrameAllocation to determine which frame index 3360b57cec5SDimitry Andric /// references it should create new base registers for. 3370b57cec5SDimitry Andric bool AArch64RegisterInfo::needsFrameBaseReg(MachineInstr *MI, 3380b57cec5SDimitry Andric int64_t Offset) const { 3390b57cec5SDimitry Andric for (unsigned i = 0; !MI->getOperand(i).isFI(); ++i) 3400b57cec5SDimitry Andric assert(i < MI->getNumOperands() && 3410b57cec5SDimitry Andric "Instr doesn't have FrameIndex operand!"); 3420b57cec5SDimitry Andric 3430b57cec5SDimitry Andric // It's the load/store FI references that cause issues, as it can be difficult 3440b57cec5SDimitry Andric // to materialize the offset if it won't fit in the literal field. Estimate 3450b57cec5SDimitry Andric // based on the size of the local frame and some conservative assumptions 3460b57cec5SDimitry Andric // about the rest of the stack frame (note, this is pre-regalloc, so 3470b57cec5SDimitry Andric // we don't know everything for certain yet) whether this offset is likely 3480b57cec5SDimitry Andric // to be out of range of the immediate. Return true if so. 3490b57cec5SDimitry Andric 3500b57cec5SDimitry Andric // We only generate virtual base registers for loads and stores, so 3510b57cec5SDimitry Andric // return false for everything else. 3520b57cec5SDimitry Andric if (!MI->mayLoad() && !MI->mayStore()) 3530b57cec5SDimitry Andric return false; 3540b57cec5SDimitry Andric 3550b57cec5SDimitry Andric // Without a virtual base register, if the function has variable sized 3560b57cec5SDimitry Andric // objects, all fixed-size local references will be via the frame pointer, 3570b57cec5SDimitry Andric // Approximate the offset and see if it's legal for the instruction. 3580b57cec5SDimitry Andric // Note that the incoming offset is based on the SP value at function entry, 3590b57cec5SDimitry Andric // so it'll be negative. 3600b57cec5SDimitry Andric MachineFunction &MF = *MI->getParent()->getParent(); 3610b57cec5SDimitry Andric const AArch64FrameLowering *TFI = getFrameLowering(MF); 3620b57cec5SDimitry Andric MachineFrameInfo &MFI = MF.getFrameInfo(); 3630b57cec5SDimitry Andric 3640b57cec5SDimitry Andric // Estimate an offset from the frame pointer. 3650b57cec5SDimitry Andric // Conservatively assume all GPR callee-saved registers get pushed. 3660b57cec5SDimitry Andric // FP, LR, X19-X28, D8-D15. 64-bits each. 3670b57cec5SDimitry Andric int64_t FPOffset = Offset - 16 * 20; 3680b57cec5SDimitry Andric // Estimate an offset from the stack pointer. 3690b57cec5SDimitry Andric // The incoming offset is relating to the SP at the start of the function, 3700b57cec5SDimitry Andric // but when we access the local it'll be relative to the SP after local 3710b57cec5SDimitry Andric // allocation, so adjust our SP-relative offset by that allocation size. 3720b57cec5SDimitry Andric Offset += MFI.getLocalFrameSize(); 3730b57cec5SDimitry Andric // Assume that we'll have at least some spill slots allocated. 3740b57cec5SDimitry Andric // FIXME: This is a total SWAG number. We should run some statistics 3750b57cec5SDimitry Andric // and pick a real one. 3760b57cec5SDimitry Andric Offset += 128; // 128 bytes of spill slots 3770b57cec5SDimitry Andric 3780b57cec5SDimitry Andric // If there is a frame pointer, try using it. 3790b57cec5SDimitry Andric // The FP is only available if there is no dynamic realignment. We 3800b57cec5SDimitry Andric // don't know for sure yet whether we'll need that, so we guess based 3810b57cec5SDimitry Andric // on whether there are any local variables that would trigger it. 3820b57cec5SDimitry Andric if (TFI->hasFP(MF) && isFrameOffsetLegal(MI, AArch64::FP, FPOffset)) 3830b57cec5SDimitry Andric return false; 3840b57cec5SDimitry Andric 3850b57cec5SDimitry Andric // If we can reference via the stack pointer or base pointer, try that. 3860b57cec5SDimitry Andric // FIXME: This (and the code that resolves the references) can be improved 3870b57cec5SDimitry Andric // to only disallow SP relative references in the live range of 3880b57cec5SDimitry Andric // the VLA(s). In practice, it's unclear how much difference that 3890b57cec5SDimitry Andric // would make, but it may be worth doing. 3900b57cec5SDimitry Andric if (isFrameOffsetLegal(MI, AArch64::SP, Offset)) 3910b57cec5SDimitry Andric return false; 3920b57cec5SDimitry Andric 3930b57cec5SDimitry Andric // The offset likely isn't legal; we want to allocate a virtual base register. 3940b57cec5SDimitry Andric return true; 3950b57cec5SDimitry Andric } 3960b57cec5SDimitry Andric 3970b57cec5SDimitry Andric bool AArch64RegisterInfo::isFrameOffsetLegal(const MachineInstr *MI, 3980b57cec5SDimitry Andric unsigned BaseReg, 3990b57cec5SDimitry Andric int64_t Offset) const { 4000b57cec5SDimitry Andric assert(MI && "Unable to get the legal offset for nil instruction."); 4018bcb0991SDimitry Andric StackOffset SaveOffset(Offset, MVT::i8); 4020b57cec5SDimitry Andric return isAArch64FrameOffsetLegal(*MI, SaveOffset) & AArch64FrameOffsetIsLegal; 4030b57cec5SDimitry Andric } 4040b57cec5SDimitry Andric 4050b57cec5SDimitry Andric /// Insert defining instruction(s) for BaseReg to be a pointer to FrameIdx 4060b57cec5SDimitry Andric /// at the beginning of the basic block. 4070b57cec5SDimitry Andric void AArch64RegisterInfo::materializeFrameBaseRegister(MachineBasicBlock *MBB, 4080b57cec5SDimitry Andric unsigned BaseReg, 4090b57cec5SDimitry Andric int FrameIdx, 4100b57cec5SDimitry Andric int64_t Offset) const { 4110b57cec5SDimitry Andric MachineBasicBlock::iterator Ins = MBB->begin(); 4120b57cec5SDimitry Andric DebugLoc DL; // Defaults to "unknown" 4130b57cec5SDimitry Andric if (Ins != MBB->end()) 4140b57cec5SDimitry Andric DL = Ins->getDebugLoc(); 4150b57cec5SDimitry Andric const MachineFunction &MF = *MBB->getParent(); 4160b57cec5SDimitry Andric const AArch64InstrInfo *TII = 4170b57cec5SDimitry Andric MF.getSubtarget<AArch64Subtarget>().getInstrInfo(); 4180b57cec5SDimitry Andric const MCInstrDesc &MCID = TII->get(AArch64::ADDXri); 4190b57cec5SDimitry Andric MachineRegisterInfo &MRI = MBB->getParent()->getRegInfo(); 4200b57cec5SDimitry Andric MRI.constrainRegClass(BaseReg, TII->getRegClass(MCID, 0, this, MF)); 4210b57cec5SDimitry Andric unsigned Shifter = AArch64_AM::getShifterImm(AArch64_AM::LSL, 0); 4220b57cec5SDimitry Andric 4230b57cec5SDimitry Andric BuildMI(*MBB, Ins, DL, MCID, BaseReg) 4240b57cec5SDimitry Andric .addFrameIndex(FrameIdx) 4250b57cec5SDimitry Andric .addImm(Offset) 4260b57cec5SDimitry Andric .addImm(Shifter); 4270b57cec5SDimitry Andric } 4280b57cec5SDimitry Andric 4290b57cec5SDimitry Andric void AArch64RegisterInfo::resolveFrameIndex(MachineInstr &MI, unsigned BaseReg, 4300b57cec5SDimitry Andric int64_t Offset) const { 4318bcb0991SDimitry Andric // ARM doesn't need the general 64-bit offsets 4328bcb0991SDimitry Andric StackOffset Off(Offset, MVT::i8); 4338bcb0991SDimitry Andric 4340b57cec5SDimitry Andric unsigned i = 0; 4350b57cec5SDimitry Andric 4360b57cec5SDimitry Andric while (!MI.getOperand(i).isFI()) { 4370b57cec5SDimitry Andric ++i; 4380b57cec5SDimitry Andric assert(i < MI.getNumOperands() && "Instr doesn't have FrameIndex operand!"); 4390b57cec5SDimitry Andric } 4400b57cec5SDimitry Andric const MachineFunction *MF = MI.getParent()->getParent(); 4410b57cec5SDimitry Andric const AArch64InstrInfo *TII = 4420b57cec5SDimitry Andric MF->getSubtarget<AArch64Subtarget>().getInstrInfo(); 4430b57cec5SDimitry Andric bool Done = rewriteAArch64FrameIndex(MI, i, BaseReg, Off, TII); 4440b57cec5SDimitry Andric assert(Done && "Unable to resolve frame index!"); 4450b57cec5SDimitry Andric (void)Done; 4460b57cec5SDimitry Andric } 4470b57cec5SDimitry Andric 4480b57cec5SDimitry Andric void AArch64RegisterInfo::eliminateFrameIndex(MachineBasicBlock::iterator II, 4490b57cec5SDimitry Andric int SPAdj, unsigned FIOperandNum, 4500b57cec5SDimitry Andric RegScavenger *RS) const { 4510b57cec5SDimitry Andric assert(SPAdj == 0 && "Unexpected"); 4520b57cec5SDimitry Andric 4530b57cec5SDimitry Andric MachineInstr &MI = *II; 4540b57cec5SDimitry Andric MachineBasicBlock &MBB = *MI.getParent(); 4550b57cec5SDimitry Andric MachineFunction &MF = *MBB.getParent(); 4568bcb0991SDimitry Andric const MachineFrameInfo &MFI = MF.getFrameInfo(); 4570b57cec5SDimitry Andric const AArch64InstrInfo *TII = 4580b57cec5SDimitry Andric MF.getSubtarget<AArch64Subtarget>().getInstrInfo(); 4590b57cec5SDimitry Andric const AArch64FrameLowering *TFI = getFrameLowering(MF); 4600b57cec5SDimitry Andric 4610b57cec5SDimitry Andric int FrameIndex = MI.getOperand(FIOperandNum).getIndex(); 4628bcb0991SDimitry Andric bool Tagged = 4638bcb0991SDimitry Andric MI.getOperand(FIOperandNum).getTargetFlags() & AArch64II::MO_TAGGED; 4640b57cec5SDimitry Andric unsigned FrameReg; 4650b57cec5SDimitry Andric 4660b57cec5SDimitry Andric // Special handling of dbg_value, stackmap and patchpoint instructions. 4670b57cec5SDimitry Andric if (MI.isDebugValue() || MI.getOpcode() == TargetOpcode::STACKMAP || 4680b57cec5SDimitry Andric MI.getOpcode() == TargetOpcode::PATCHPOINT) { 4698bcb0991SDimitry Andric StackOffset Offset = 4708bcb0991SDimitry Andric TFI->resolveFrameIndexReference(MF, FrameIndex, FrameReg, 4710b57cec5SDimitry Andric /*PreferFP=*/true, 4720b57cec5SDimitry Andric /*ForSimm=*/false); 4738bcb0991SDimitry Andric Offset += StackOffset(MI.getOperand(FIOperandNum + 1).getImm(), MVT::i8); 4740b57cec5SDimitry Andric MI.getOperand(FIOperandNum).ChangeToRegister(FrameReg, false /*isDef*/); 4758bcb0991SDimitry Andric MI.getOperand(FIOperandNum + 1).ChangeToImmediate(Offset.getBytes()); 4760b57cec5SDimitry Andric return; 4770b57cec5SDimitry Andric } 4780b57cec5SDimitry Andric 4790b57cec5SDimitry Andric if (MI.getOpcode() == TargetOpcode::LOCAL_ESCAPE) { 4800b57cec5SDimitry Andric MachineOperand &FI = MI.getOperand(FIOperandNum); 4818bcb0991SDimitry Andric int Offset = TFI->getNonLocalFrameIndexReference(MF, FrameIndex); 4820b57cec5SDimitry Andric FI.ChangeToImmediate(Offset); 4830b57cec5SDimitry Andric return; 4840b57cec5SDimitry Andric } 4850b57cec5SDimitry Andric 4868bcb0991SDimitry Andric StackOffset Offset; 4870b57cec5SDimitry Andric if (MI.getOpcode() == AArch64::TAGPstack) { 4880b57cec5SDimitry Andric // TAGPstack must use the virtual frame register in its 3rd operand. 4890b57cec5SDimitry Andric const AArch64FunctionInfo *AFI = MF.getInfo<AArch64FunctionInfo>(); 4900b57cec5SDimitry Andric FrameReg = MI.getOperand(3).getReg(); 4918bcb0991SDimitry Andric Offset = {MFI.getObjectOffset(FrameIndex) + 4928bcb0991SDimitry Andric AFI->getTaggedBasePointerOffset(), 4938bcb0991SDimitry Andric MVT::i8}; 4948bcb0991SDimitry Andric } else if (Tagged) { 4958bcb0991SDimitry Andric StackOffset SPOffset = { 4968bcb0991SDimitry Andric MFI.getObjectOffset(FrameIndex) + (int64_t)MFI.getStackSize(), MVT::i8}; 4978bcb0991SDimitry Andric if (MFI.hasVarSizedObjects() || 4988bcb0991SDimitry Andric isAArch64FrameOffsetLegal(MI, SPOffset, nullptr, nullptr, nullptr) != 4998bcb0991SDimitry Andric (AArch64FrameOffsetCanUpdate | AArch64FrameOffsetIsLegal)) { 5008bcb0991SDimitry Andric // Can't update to SP + offset in place. Precalculate the tagged pointer 5018bcb0991SDimitry Andric // in a scratch register. 5028bcb0991SDimitry Andric Offset = TFI->resolveFrameIndexReference( 5038bcb0991SDimitry Andric MF, FrameIndex, FrameReg, /*PreferFP=*/false, /*ForSimm=*/true); 5048bcb0991SDimitry Andric Register ScratchReg = 5058bcb0991SDimitry Andric MF.getRegInfo().createVirtualRegister(&AArch64::GPR64RegClass); 5068bcb0991SDimitry Andric emitFrameOffset(MBB, II, MI.getDebugLoc(), ScratchReg, FrameReg, Offset, 5078bcb0991SDimitry Andric TII); 5088bcb0991SDimitry Andric BuildMI(MBB, MI, MI.getDebugLoc(), TII->get(AArch64::LDG), ScratchReg) 5098bcb0991SDimitry Andric .addReg(ScratchReg) 5108bcb0991SDimitry Andric .addReg(ScratchReg) 5118bcb0991SDimitry Andric .addImm(0); 5128bcb0991SDimitry Andric MI.getOperand(FIOperandNum) 5138bcb0991SDimitry Andric .ChangeToRegister(ScratchReg, false, false, true); 5148bcb0991SDimitry Andric return; 5158bcb0991SDimitry Andric } 5168bcb0991SDimitry Andric FrameReg = AArch64::SP; 5178bcb0991SDimitry Andric Offset = {MFI.getObjectOffset(FrameIndex) + (int64_t)MFI.getStackSize(), 5188bcb0991SDimitry Andric MVT::i8}; 5190b57cec5SDimitry Andric } else { 5200b57cec5SDimitry Andric Offset = TFI->resolveFrameIndexReference( 5210b57cec5SDimitry Andric MF, FrameIndex, FrameReg, /*PreferFP=*/false, /*ForSimm=*/true); 5220b57cec5SDimitry Andric } 5230b57cec5SDimitry Andric 5240b57cec5SDimitry Andric // Modify MI as necessary to handle as much of 'Offset' as possible 5250b57cec5SDimitry Andric if (rewriteAArch64FrameIndex(MI, FIOperandNum, FrameReg, Offset, TII)) 5260b57cec5SDimitry Andric return; 5270b57cec5SDimitry Andric 5280b57cec5SDimitry Andric assert((!RS || !RS->isScavengingFrameIndex(FrameIndex)) && 5290b57cec5SDimitry Andric "Emergency spill slot is out of reach"); 5300b57cec5SDimitry Andric 5310b57cec5SDimitry Andric // If we get here, the immediate doesn't fit into the instruction. We folded 5320b57cec5SDimitry Andric // as much as possible above. Handle the rest, providing a register that is 5330b57cec5SDimitry Andric // SP+LargeImm. 5348bcb0991SDimitry Andric Register ScratchReg = 5350b57cec5SDimitry Andric MF.getRegInfo().createVirtualRegister(&AArch64::GPR64RegClass); 5360b57cec5SDimitry Andric emitFrameOffset(MBB, II, MI.getDebugLoc(), ScratchReg, FrameReg, Offset, TII); 5370b57cec5SDimitry Andric MI.getOperand(FIOperandNum).ChangeToRegister(ScratchReg, false, false, true); 5380b57cec5SDimitry Andric } 5390b57cec5SDimitry Andric 5400b57cec5SDimitry Andric unsigned AArch64RegisterInfo::getRegPressureLimit(const TargetRegisterClass *RC, 5410b57cec5SDimitry Andric MachineFunction &MF) const { 5420b57cec5SDimitry Andric const AArch64FrameLowering *TFI = getFrameLowering(MF); 5430b57cec5SDimitry Andric 5440b57cec5SDimitry Andric switch (RC->getID()) { 5450b57cec5SDimitry Andric default: 5460b57cec5SDimitry Andric return 0; 5470b57cec5SDimitry Andric case AArch64::GPR32RegClassID: 5480b57cec5SDimitry Andric case AArch64::GPR32spRegClassID: 5490b57cec5SDimitry Andric case AArch64::GPR32allRegClassID: 5500b57cec5SDimitry Andric case AArch64::GPR64spRegClassID: 5510b57cec5SDimitry Andric case AArch64::GPR64allRegClassID: 5520b57cec5SDimitry Andric case AArch64::GPR64RegClassID: 5530b57cec5SDimitry Andric case AArch64::GPR32commonRegClassID: 5540b57cec5SDimitry Andric case AArch64::GPR64commonRegClassID: 5550b57cec5SDimitry Andric return 32 - 1 // XZR/SP 5560b57cec5SDimitry Andric - (TFI->hasFP(MF) || TT.isOSDarwin()) // FP 5570b57cec5SDimitry Andric - MF.getSubtarget<AArch64Subtarget>().getNumXRegisterReserved() 5580b57cec5SDimitry Andric - hasBasePointer(MF); // X19 5590b57cec5SDimitry Andric case AArch64::FPR8RegClassID: 5600b57cec5SDimitry Andric case AArch64::FPR16RegClassID: 5610b57cec5SDimitry Andric case AArch64::FPR32RegClassID: 5620b57cec5SDimitry Andric case AArch64::FPR64RegClassID: 5630b57cec5SDimitry Andric case AArch64::FPR128RegClassID: 5640b57cec5SDimitry Andric return 32; 5650b57cec5SDimitry Andric 5660b57cec5SDimitry Andric case AArch64::DDRegClassID: 5670b57cec5SDimitry Andric case AArch64::DDDRegClassID: 5680b57cec5SDimitry Andric case AArch64::DDDDRegClassID: 5690b57cec5SDimitry Andric case AArch64::QQRegClassID: 5700b57cec5SDimitry Andric case AArch64::QQQRegClassID: 5710b57cec5SDimitry Andric case AArch64::QQQQRegClassID: 5720b57cec5SDimitry Andric return 32; 5730b57cec5SDimitry Andric 5740b57cec5SDimitry Andric case AArch64::FPR128_loRegClassID: 5750b57cec5SDimitry Andric return 16; 5760b57cec5SDimitry Andric } 5770b57cec5SDimitry Andric } 5780b57cec5SDimitry Andric 5790b57cec5SDimitry Andric unsigned AArch64RegisterInfo::getLocalAddressRegister( 5800b57cec5SDimitry Andric const MachineFunction &MF) const { 5810b57cec5SDimitry Andric const auto &MFI = MF.getFrameInfo(); 5820b57cec5SDimitry Andric if (!MF.hasEHFunclets() && !MFI.hasVarSizedObjects()) 5830b57cec5SDimitry Andric return AArch64::SP; 5840b57cec5SDimitry Andric else if (needsStackRealignment(MF)) 5850b57cec5SDimitry Andric return getBaseRegister(); 5860b57cec5SDimitry Andric return getFrameRegister(MF); 5870b57cec5SDimitry Andric } 588