1 //===-- Path.cpp - Implement OS Path Concept ------------------------------===// 2 // 3 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions. 4 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information. 5 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception 6 // 7 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 8 // 9 // This file implements the operating system Path API. 10 // 11 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 12 13 #include "llvm/Support/Path.h" 14 #include "llvm/ADT/ArrayRef.h" 15 #include "llvm/Config/llvm-config.h" 16 #include "llvm/Support/Endian.h" 17 #include "llvm/Support/Errc.h" 18 #include "llvm/Support/ErrorHandling.h" 19 #include "llvm/Support/FileSystem.h" 20 #include "llvm/Support/Process.h" 21 #include "llvm/Support/Signals.h" 22 #include <cctype> 23 #include <cstring> 24 25 #if !defined(_MSC_VER) && !defined(__MINGW32__) 26 #include <unistd.h> 27 #else 28 #include <io.h> 29 #endif 30 31 using namespace llvm; 32 using namespace llvm::support::endian; 33 34 namespace { 35 using llvm::StringRef; 36 using llvm::sys::path::is_separator; 37 using llvm::sys::path::Style; 38 39 inline Style real_style(Style style) { 40 #ifdef _WIN32 41 return (style == Style::posix) ? Style::posix : Style::windows; 42 #else 43 return (style == Style::windows) ? Style::windows : Style::posix; 44 #endif 45 } 46 47 inline const char *separators(Style style) { 48 if (real_style(style) == Style::windows) 49 return "\\/"; 50 return "/"; 51 } 52 53 inline char preferred_separator(Style style) { 54 if (real_style(style) == Style::windows) 55 return '\\'; 56 return '/'; 57 } 58 59 StringRef find_first_component(StringRef path, Style style) { 60 // Look for this first component in the following order. 61 // * empty (in this case we return an empty string) 62 // * either C: or {//,\\}net. 63 // * {/,\} 64 // * {file,directory}name 65 66 if (path.empty()) 67 return path; 68 69 if (real_style(style) == Style::windows) { 70 // C: 71 if (path.size() >= 2 && 72 std::isalpha(static_cast<unsigned char>(path[0])) && path[1] == ':') 73 return path.substr(0, 2); 74 } 75 76 // //net 77 if ((path.size() > 2) && is_separator(path[0], style) && 78 path[0] == path[1] && !is_separator(path[2], style)) { 79 // Find the next directory separator. 80 size_t end = path.find_first_of(separators(style), 2); 81 return path.substr(0, end); 82 } 83 84 // {/,\} 85 if (is_separator(path[0], style)) 86 return path.substr(0, 1); 87 88 // * {file,directory}name 89 size_t end = path.find_first_of(separators(style)); 90 return path.substr(0, end); 91 } 92 93 // Returns the first character of the filename in str. For paths ending in 94 // '/', it returns the position of the '/'. 95 size_t filename_pos(StringRef str, Style style) { 96 if (str.size() > 0 && is_separator(str[str.size() - 1], style)) 97 return str.size() - 1; 98 99 size_t pos = str.find_last_of(separators(style), str.size() - 1); 100 101 if (real_style(style) == Style::windows) { 102 if (pos == StringRef::npos) 103 pos = str.find_last_of(':', str.size() - 2); 104 } 105 106 if (pos == StringRef::npos || (pos == 1 && is_separator(str[0], style))) 107 return 0; 108 109 return pos + 1; 110 } 111 112 // Returns the position of the root directory in str. If there is no root 113 // directory in str, it returns StringRef::npos. 114 size_t root_dir_start(StringRef str, Style style) { 115 // case "c:/" 116 if (real_style(style) == Style::windows) { 117 if (str.size() > 2 && str[1] == ':' && is_separator(str[2], style)) 118 return 2; 119 } 120 121 // case "//net" 122 if (str.size() > 3 && is_separator(str[0], style) && str[0] == str[1] && 123 !is_separator(str[2], style)) { 124 return str.find_first_of(separators(style), 2); 125 } 126 127 // case "/" 128 if (str.size() > 0 && is_separator(str[0], style)) 129 return 0; 130 131 return StringRef::npos; 132 } 133 134 // Returns the position past the end of the "parent path" of path. The parent 135 // path will not end in '/', unless the parent is the root directory. If the 136 // path has no parent, 0 is returned. 137 size_t parent_path_end(StringRef path, Style style) { 138 size_t end_pos = filename_pos(path, style); 139 140 bool filename_was_sep = 141 path.size() > 0 && is_separator(path[end_pos], style); 142 143 // Skip separators until we reach root dir (or the start of the string). 144 size_t root_dir_pos = root_dir_start(path, style); 145 while (end_pos > 0 && 146 (root_dir_pos == StringRef::npos || end_pos > root_dir_pos) && 147 is_separator(path[end_pos - 1], style)) 148 --end_pos; 149 150 if (end_pos == root_dir_pos && !filename_was_sep) { 151 // We've reached the root dir and the input path was *not* ending in a 152 // sequence of slashes. Include the root dir in the parent path. 153 return root_dir_pos + 1; 154 } 155 156 // Otherwise, just include before the last slash. 157 return end_pos; 158 } 159 } // end unnamed namespace 160 161 enum FSEntity { 162 FS_Dir, 163 FS_File, 164 FS_Name 165 }; 166 167 static std::error_code 168 createUniqueEntity(const Twine &Model, int &ResultFD, 169 SmallVectorImpl<char> &ResultPath, bool MakeAbsolute, 170 unsigned Mode, FSEntity Type, 171 sys::fs::OpenFlags Flags = sys::fs::OF_None) { 172 173 // Limit the number of attempts we make, so that we don't infinite loop. E.g. 174 // "permission denied" could be for a specific file (so we retry with a 175 // different name) or for the whole directory (retry would always fail). 176 // Checking which is racy, so we try a number of times, then give up. 177 std::error_code EC; 178 for (int Retries = 128; Retries > 0; --Retries) { 179 sys::fs::createUniquePath(Model, ResultPath, MakeAbsolute); 180 // Try to open + create the file. 181 switch (Type) { 182 case FS_File: { 183 EC = sys::fs::openFileForReadWrite(Twine(ResultPath.begin()), ResultFD, 184 sys::fs::CD_CreateNew, Flags, Mode); 185 if (EC) { 186 // errc::permission_denied happens on Windows when we try to open a file 187 // that has been marked for deletion. 188 if (EC == errc::file_exists || EC == errc::permission_denied) 189 continue; 190 return EC; 191 } 192 193 return std::error_code(); 194 } 195 196 case FS_Name: { 197 EC = sys::fs::access(ResultPath.begin(), sys::fs::AccessMode::Exist); 198 if (EC == errc::no_such_file_or_directory) 199 return std::error_code(); 200 if (EC) 201 return EC; 202 continue; 203 } 204 205 case FS_Dir: { 206 EC = sys::fs::create_directory(ResultPath.begin(), false); 207 if (EC) { 208 if (EC == errc::file_exists) 209 continue; 210 return EC; 211 } 212 return std::error_code(); 213 } 214 } 215 llvm_unreachable("Invalid Type"); 216 } 217 return EC; 218 } 219 220 namespace llvm { 221 namespace sys { 222 namespace path { 223 224 const_iterator begin(StringRef path, Style style) { 225 const_iterator i; 226 i.Path = path; 227 i.Component = find_first_component(path, style); 228 i.Position = 0; 229 i.S = style; 230 return i; 231 } 232 233 const_iterator end(StringRef path) { 234 const_iterator i; 235 i.Path = path; 236 i.Position = path.size(); 237 return i; 238 } 239 240 const_iterator &const_iterator::operator++() { 241 assert(Position < Path.size() && "Tried to increment past end!"); 242 243 // Increment Position to past the current component 244 Position += Component.size(); 245 246 // Check for end. 247 if (Position == Path.size()) { 248 Component = StringRef(); 249 return *this; 250 } 251 252 // Both POSIX and Windows treat paths that begin with exactly two separators 253 // specially. 254 bool was_net = Component.size() > 2 && is_separator(Component[0], S) && 255 Component[1] == Component[0] && !is_separator(Component[2], S); 256 257 // Handle separators. 258 if (is_separator(Path[Position], S)) { 259 // Root dir. 260 if (was_net || 261 // c:/ 262 (real_style(S) == Style::windows && Component.endswith(":"))) { 263 Component = Path.substr(Position, 1); 264 return *this; 265 } 266 267 // Skip extra separators. 268 while (Position != Path.size() && is_separator(Path[Position], S)) { 269 ++Position; 270 } 271 272 // Treat trailing '/' as a '.', unless it is the root dir. 273 if (Position == Path.size() && Component != "/") { 274 --Position; 275 Component = "."; 276 return *this; 277 } 278 } 279 280 // Find next component. 281 size_t end_pos = Path.find_first_of(separators(S), Position); 282 Component = Path.slice(Position, end_pos); 283 284 return *this; 285 } 286 287 bool const_iterator::operator==(const const_iterator &RHS) const { 288 return Path.begin() == RHS.Path.begin() && Position == RHS.Position; 289 } 290 291 ptrdiff_t const_iterator::operator-(const const_iterator &RHS) const { 292 return Position - RHS.Position; 293 } 294 295 reverse_iterator rbegin(StringRef Path, Style style) { 296 reverse_iterator I; 297 I.Path = Path; 298 I.Position = Path.size(); 299 I.S = style; 300 ++I; 301 return I; 302 } 303 304 reverse_iterator rend(StringRef Path) { 305 reverse_iterator I; 306 I.Path = Path; 307 I.Component = Path.substr(0, 0); 308 I.Position = 0; 309 return I; 310 } 311 312 reverse_iterator &reverse_iterator::operator++() { 313 size_t root_dir_pos = root_dir_start(Path, S); 314 315 // Skip separators unless it's the root directory. 316 size_t end_pos = Position; 317 while (end_pos > 0 && (end_pos - 1) != root_dir_pos && 318 is_separator(Path[end_pos - 1], S)) 319 --end_pos; 320 321 // Treat trailing '/' as a '.', unless it is the root dir. 322 if (Position == Path.size() && !Path.empty() && 323 is_separator(Path.back(), S) && 324 (root_dir_pos == StringRef::npos || end_pos - 1 > root_dir_pos)) { 325 --Position; 326 Component = "."; 327 return *this; 328 } 329 330 // Find next separator. 331 size_t start_pos = filename_pos(Path.substr(0, end_pos), S); 332 Component = Path.slice(start_pos, end_pos); 333 Position = start_pos; 334 return *this; 335 } 336 337 bool reverse_iterator::operator==(const reverse_iterator &RHS) const { 338 return Path.begin() == RHS.Path.begin() && Component == RHS.Component && 339 Position == RHS.Position; 340 } 341 342 ptrdiff_t reverse_iterator::operator-(const reverse_iterator &RHS) const { 343 return Position - RHS.Position; 344 } 345 346 StringRef root_path(StringRef path, Style style) { 347 const_iterator b = begin(path, style), pos = b, e = end(path); 348 if (b != e) { 349 bool has_net = 350 b->size() > 2 && is_separator((*b)[0], style) && (*b)[1] == (*b)[0]; 351 bool has_drive = (real_style(style) == Style::windows) && b->endswith(":"); 352 353 if (has_net || has_drive) { 354 if ((++pos != e) && is_separator((*pos)[0], style)) { 355 // {C:/,//net/}, so get the first two components. 356 return path.substr(0, b->size() + pos->size()); 357 } else { 358 // just {C:,//net}, return the first component. 359 return *b; 360 } 361 } 362 363 // POSIX style root directory. 364 if (is_separator((*b)[0], style)) { 365 return *b; 366 } 367 } 368 369 return StringRef(); 370 } 371 372 StringRef root_name(StringRef path, Style style) { 373 const_iterator b = begin(path, style), e = end(path); 374 if (b != e) { 375 bool has_net = 376 b->size() > 2 && is_separator((*b)[0], style) && (*b)[1] == (*b)[0]; 377 bool has_drive = (real_style(style) == Style::windows) && b->endswith(":"); 378 379 if (has_net || has_drive) { 380 // just {C:,//net}, return the first component. 381 return *b; 382 } 383 } 384 385 // No path or no name. 386 return StringRef(); 387 } 388 389 StringRef root_directory(StringRef path, Style style) { 390 const_iterator b = begin(path, style), pos = b, e = end(path); 391 if (b != e) { 392 bool has_net = 393 b->size() > 2 && is_separator((*b)[0], style) && (*b)[1] == (*b)[0]; 394 bool has_drive = (real_style(style) == Style::windows) && b->endswith(":"); 395 396 if ((has_net || has_drive) && 397 // {C:,//net}, skip to the next component. 398 (++pos != e) && is_separator((*pos)[0], style)) { 399 return *pos; 400 } 401 402 // POSIX style root directory. 403 if (!has_net && is_separator((*b)[0], style)) { 404 return *b; 405 } 406 } 407 408 // No path or no root. 409 return StringRef(); 410 } 411 412 StringRef relative_path(StringRef path, Style style) { 413 StringRef root = root_path(path, style); 414 return path.substr(root.size()); 415 } 416 417 void append(SmallVectorImpl<char> &path, Style style, const Twine &a, 418 const Twine &b, const Twine &c, const Twine &d) { 419 SmallString<32> a_storage; 420 SmallString<32> b_storage; 421 SmallString<32> c_storage; 422 SmallString<32> d_storage; 423 424 SmallVector<StringRef, 4> components; 425 if (!a.isTriviallyEmpty()) components.push_back(a.toStringRef(a_storage)); 426 if (!b.isTriviallyEmpty()) components.push_back(b.toStringRef(b_storage)); 427 if (!c.isTriviallyEmpty()) components.push_back(c.toStringRef(c_storage)); 428 if (!d.isTriviallyEmpty()) components.push_back(d.toStringRef(d_storage)); 429 430 for (auto &component : components) { 431 bool path_has_sep = 432 !path.empty() && is_separator(path[path.size() - 1], style); 433 if (path_has_sep) { 434 // Strip separators from beginning of component. 435 size_t loc = component.find_first_not_of(separators(style)); 436 StringRef c = component.substr(loc); 437 438 // Append it. 439 path.append(c.begin(), c.end()); 440 continue; 441 } 442 443 bool component_has_sep = 444 !component.empty() && is_separator(component[0], style); 445 if (!component_has_sep && 446 !(path.empty() || has_root_name(component, style))) { 447 // Add a separator. 448 path.push_back(preferred_separator(style)); 449 } 450 451 path.append(component.begin(), component.end()); 452 } 453 } 454 455 void append(SmallVectorImpl<char> &path, const Twine &a, const Twine &b, 456 const Twine &c, const Twine &d) { 457 append(path, Style::native, a, b, c, d); 458 } 459 460 void append(SmallVectorImpl<char> &path, const_iterator begin, 461 const_iterator end, Style style) { 462 for (; begin != end; ++begin) 463 path::append(path, style, *begin); 464 } 465 466 StringRef parent_path(StringRef path, Style style) { 467 size_t end_pos = parent_path_end(path, style); 468 if (end_pos == StringRef::npos) 469 return StringRef(); 470 else 471 return path.substr(0, end_pos); 472 } 473 474 void remove_filename(SmallVectorImpl<char> &path, Style style) { 475 size_t end_pos = parent_path_end(StringRef(path.begin(), path.size()), style); 476 if (end_pos != StringRef::npos) 477 path.set_size(end_pos); 478 } 479 480 void replace_extension(SmallVectorImpl<char> &path, const Twine &extension, 481 Style style) { 482 StringRef p(path.begin(), path.size()); 483 SmallString<32> ext_storage; 484 StringRef ext = extension.toStringRef(ext_storage); 485 486 // Erase existing extension. 487 size_t pos = p.find_last_of('.'); 488 if (pos != StringRef::npos && pos >= filename_pos(p, style)) 489 path.set_size(pos); 490 491 // Append '.' if needed. 492 if (ext.size() > 0 && ext[0] != '.') 493 path.push_back('.'); 494 495 // Append extension. 496 path.append(ext.begin(), ext.end()); 497 } 498 499 void replace_path_prefix(SmallVectorImpl<char> &Path, 500 const StringRef &OldPrefix, const StringRef &NewPrefix, 501 Style style) { 502 if (OldPrefix.empty() && NewPrefix.empty()) 503 return; 504 505 StringRef OrigPath(Path.begin(), Path.size()); 506 if (!OrigPath.startswith(OldPrefix)) 507 return; 508 509 // If prefixes have the same size we can simply copy the new one over. 510 if (OldPrefix.size() == NewPrefix.size()) { 511 llvm::copy(NewPrefix, Path.begin()); 512 return; 513 } 514 515 StringRef RelPath = OrigPath.substr(OldPrefix.size()); 516 SmallString<256> NewPath; 517 path::append(NewPath, style, NewPrefix); 518 path::append(NewPath, style, RelPath); 519 Path.swap(NewPath); 520 } 521 522 void native(const Twine &path, SmallVectorImpl<char> &result, Style style) { 523 assert((!path.isSingleStringRef() || 524 path.getSingleStringRef().data() != result.data()) && 525 "path and result are not allowed to overlap!"); 526 // Clear result. 527 result.clear(); 528 path.toVector(result); 529 native(result, style); 530 } 531 532 void native(SmallVectorImpl<char> &Path, Style style) { 533 if (Path.empty()) 534 return; 535 if (real_style(style) == Style::windows) { 536 std::replace(Path.begin(), Path.end(), '/', '\\'); 537 if (Path[0] == '~' && (Path.size() == 1 || is_separator(Path[1], style))) { 538 SmallString<128> PathHome; 539 home_directory(PathHome); 540 PathHome.append(Path.begin() + 1, Path.end()); 541 Path = PathHome; 542 } 543 } else { 544 for (auto PI = Path.begin(), PE = Path.end(); PI < PE; ++PI) { 545 if (*PI == '\\') { 546 auto PN = PI + 1; 547 if (PN < PE && *PN == '\\') 548 ++PI; // increment once, the for loop will move over the escaped slash 549 else 550 *PI = '/'; 551 } 552 } 553 } 554 } 555 556 std::string convert_to_slash(StringRef path, Style style) { 557 if (real_style(style) != Style::windows) 558 return path; 559 560 std::string s = path.str(); 561 std::replace(s.begin(), s.end(), '\\', '/'); 562 return s; 563 } 564 565 StringRef filename(StringRef path, Style style) { return *rbegin(path, style); } 566 567 StringRef stem(StringRef path, Style style) { 568 StringRef fname = filename(path, style); 569 size_t pos = fname.find_last_of('.'); 570 if (pos == StringRef::npos) 571 return fname; 572 else 573 if ((fname.size() == 1 && fname == ".") || 574 (fname.size() == 2 && fname == "..")) 575 return fname; 576 else 577 return fname.substr(0, pos); 578 } 579 580 StringRef extension(StringRef path, Style style) { 581 StringRef fname = filename(path, style); 582 size_t pos = fname.find_last_of('.'); 583 if (pos == StringRef::npos) 584 return StringRef(); 585 else 586 if ((fname.size() == 1 && fname == ".") || 587 (fname.size() == 2 && fname == "..")) 588 return StringRef(); 589 else 590 return fname.substr(pos); 591 } 592 593 bool is_separator(char value, Style style) { 594 if (value == '/') 595 return true; 596 if (real_style(style) == Style::windows) 597 return value == '\\'; 598 return false; 599 } 600 601 StringRef get_separator(Style style) { 602 if (real_style(style) == Style::windows) 603 return "\\"; 604 return "/"; 605 } 606 607 bool has_root_name(const Twine &path, Style style) { 608 SmallString<128> path_storage; 609 StringRef p = path.toStringRef(path_storage); 610 611 return !root_name(p, style).empty(); 612 } 613 614 bool has_root_directory(const Twine &path, Style style) { 615 SmallString<128> path_storage; 616 StringRef p = path.toStringRef(path_storage); 617 618 return !root_directory(p, style).empty(); 619 } 620 621 bool has_root_path(const Twine &path, Style style) { 622 SmallString<128> path_storage; 623 StringRef p = path.toStringRef(path_storage); 624 625 return !root_path(p, style).empty(); 626 } 627 628 bool has_relative_path(const Twine &path, Style style) { 629 SmallString<128> path_storage; 630 StringRef p = path.toStringRef(path_storage); 631 632 return !relative_path(p, style).empty(); 633 } 634 635 bool has_filename(const Twine &path, Style style) { 636 SmallString<128> path_storage; 637 StringRef p = path.toStringRef(path_storage); 638 639 return !filename(p, style).empty(); 640 } 641 642 bool has_parent_path(const Twine &path, Style style) { 643 SmallString<128> path_storage; 644 StringRef p = path.toStringRef(path_storage); 645 646 return !parent_path(p, style).empty(); 647 } 648 649 bool has_stem(const Twine &path, Style style) { 650 SmallString<128> path_storage; 651 StringRef p = path.toStringRef(path_storage); 652 653 return !stem(p, style).empty(); 654 } 655 656 bool has_extension(const Twine &path, Style style) { 657 SmallString<128> path_storage; 658 StringRef p = path.toStringRef(path_storage); 659 660 return !extension(p, style).empty(); 661 } 662 663 bool is_absolute(const Twine &path, Style style) { 664 SmallString<128> path_storage; 665 StringRef p = path.toStringRef(path_storage); 666 667 bool rootDir = has_root_directory(p, style); 668 bool rootName = 669 (real_style(style) != Style::windows) || has_root_name(p, style); 670 671 return rootDir && rootName; 672 } 673 674 bool is_relative(const Twine &path, Style style) { 675 return !is_absolute(path, style); 676 } 677 678 StringRef remove_leading_dotslash(StringRef Path, Style style) { 679 // Remove leading "./" (or ".//" or "././" etc.) 680 while (Path.size() > 2 && Path[0] == '.' && is_separator(Path[1], style)) { 681 Path = Path.substr(2); 682 while (Path.size() > 0 && is_separator(Path[0], style)) 683 Path = Path.substr(1); 684 } 685 return Path; 686 } 687 688 static SmallString<256> remove_dots(StringRef path, bool remove_dot_dot, 689 Style style) { 690 SmallVector<StringRef, 16> components; 691 692 // Skip the root path, then look for traversal in the components. 693 StringRef rel = path::relative_path(path, style); 694 for (StringRef C : 695 llvm::make_range(path::begin(rel, style), path::end(rel))) { 696 if (C == ".") 697 continue; 698 // Leading ".." will remain in the path unless it's at the root. 699 if (remove_dot_dot && C == "..") { 700 if (!components.empty() && components.back() != "..") { 701 components.pop_back(); 702 continue; 703 } 704 if (path::is_absolute(path, style)) 705 continue; 706 } 707 components.push_back(C); 708 } 709 710 SmallString<256> buffer = path::root_path(path, style); 711 for (StringRef C : components) 712 path::append(buffer, style, C); 713 return buffer; 714 } 715 716 bool remove_dots(SmallVectorImpl<char> &path, bool remove_dot_dot, 717 Style style) { 718 StringRef p(path.data(), path.size()); 719 720 SmallString<256> result = remove_dots(p, remove_dot_dot, style); 721 if (result == path) 722 return false; 723 724 path.swap(result); 725 return true; 726 } 727 728 } // end namespace path 729 730 namespace fs { 731 732 std::error_code getUniqueID(const Twine Path, UniqueID &Result) { 733 file_status Status; 734 std::error_code EC = status(Path, Status); 735 if (EC) 736 return EC; 737 Result = Status.getUniqueID(); 738 return std::error_code(); 739 } 740 741 void createUniquePath(const Twine &Model, SmallVectorImpl<char> &ResultPath, 742 bool MakeAbsolute) { 743 SmallString<128> ModelStorage; 744 Model.toVector(ModelStorage); 745 746 if (MakeAbsolute) { 747 // Make model absolute by prepending a temp directory if it's not already. 748 if (!sys::path::is_absolute(Twine(ModelStorage))) { 749 SmallString<128> TDir; 750 sys::path::system_temp_directory(true, TDir); 751 sys::path::append(TDir, Twine(ModelStorage)); 752 ModelStorage.swap(TDir); 753 } 754 } 755 756 ResultPath = ModelStorage; 757 ResultPath.push_back(0); 758 ResultPath.pop_back(); 759 760 // Replace '%' with random chars. 761 for (unsigned i = 0, e = ModelStorage.size(); i != e; ++i) { 762 if (ModelStorage[i] == '%') 763 ResultPath[i] = "0123456789abcdef"[sys::Process::GetRandomNumber() & 15]; 764 } 765 } 766 767 std::error_code createUniqueFile(const Twine &Model, int &ResultFd, 768 SmallVectorImpl<char> &ResultPath, 769 unsigned Mode) { 770 return createUniqueEntity(Model, ResultFd, ResultPath, false, Mode, FS_File); 771 } 772 773 static std::error_code createUniqueFile(const Twine &Model, int &ResultFd, 774 SmallVectorImpl<char> &ResultPath, 775 unsigned Mode, OpenFlags Flags) { 776 return createUniqueEntity(Model, ResultFd, ResultPath, false, Mode, FS_File, 777 Flags); 778 } 779 780 std::error_code createUniqueFile(const Twine &Model, 781 SmallVectorImpl<char> &ResultPath, 782 unsigned Mode) { 783 int FD; 784 auto EC = createUniqueFile(Model, FD, ResultPath, Mode); 785 if (EC) 786 return EC; 787 // FD is only needed to avoid race conditions. Close it right away. 788 close(FD); 789 return EC; 790 } 791 792 static std::error_code 793 createTemporaryFile(const Twine &Model, int &ResultFD, 794 llvm::SmallVectorImpl<char> &ResultPath, FSEntity Type) { 795 SmallString<128> Storage; 796 StringRef P = Model.toNullTerminatedStringRef(Storage); 797 assert(P.find_first_of(separators(Style::native)) == StringRef::npos && 798 "Model must be a simple filename."); 799 // Use P.begin() so that createUniqueEntity doesn't need to recreate Storage. 800 return createUniqueEntity(P.begin(), ResultFD, ResultPath, true, 801 owner_read | owner_write, Type); 802 } 803 804 static std::error_code 805 createTemporaryFile(const Twine &Prefix, StringRef Suffix, int &ResultFD, 806 llvm::SmallVectorImpl<char> &ResultPath, FSEntity Type) { 807 const char *Middle = Suffix.empty() ? "-%%%%%%" : "-%%%%%%."; 808 return createTemporaryFile(Prefix + Middle + Suffix, ResultFD, ResultPath, 809 Type); 810 } 811 812 std::error_code createTemporaryFile(const Twine &Prefix, StringRef Suffix, 813 int &ResultFD, 814 SmallVectorImpl<char> &ResultPath) { 815 return createTemporaryFile(Prefix, Suffix, ResultFD, ResultPath, FS_File); 816 } 817 818 std::error_code createTemporaryFile(const Twine &Prefix, StringRef Suffix, 819 SmallVectorImpl<char> &ResultPath) { 820 int FD; 821 auto EC = createTemporaryFile(Prefix, Suffix, FD, ResultPath); 822 if (EC) 823 return EC; 824 // FD is only needed to avoid race conditions. Close it right away. 825 close(FD); 826 return EC; 827 } 828 829 830 // This is a mkdtemp with a different pattern. We use createUniqueEntity mostly 831 // for consistency. We should try using mkdtemp. 832 std::error_code createUniqueDirectory(const Twine &Prefix, 833 SmallVectorImpl<char> &ResultPath) { 834 int Dummy; 835 return createUniqueEntity(Prefix + "-%%%%%%", Dummy, ResultPath, true, 0, 836 FS_Dir); 837 } 838 839 std::error_code 840 getPotentiallyUniqueFileName(const Twine &Model, 841 SmallVectorImpl<char> &ResultPath) { 842 int Dummy; 843 return createUniqueEntity(Model, Dummy, ResultPath, false, 0, FS_Name); 844 } 845 846 std::error_code 847 getPotentiallyUniqueTempFileName(const Twine &Prefix, StringRef Suffix, 848 SmallVectorImpl<char> &ResultPath) { 849 int Dummy; 850 return createTemporaryFile(Prefix, Suffix, Dummy, ResultPath, FS_Name); 851 } 852 853 void make_absolute(const Twine ¤t_directory, 854 SmallVectorImpl<char> &path) { 855 StringRef p(path.data(), path.size()); 856 857 bool rootDirectory = path::has_root_directory(p); 858 bool rootName = 859 (real_style(Style::native) != Style::windows) || path::has_root_name(p); 860 861 // Already absolute. 862 if (rootName && rootDirectory) 863 return; 864 865 // All of the following conditions will need the current directory. 866 SmallString<128> current_dir; 867 current_directory.toVector(current_dir); 868 869 // Relative path. Prepend the current directory. 870 if (!rootName && !rootDirectory) { 871 // Append path to the current directory. 872 path::append(current_dir, p); 873 // Set path to the result. 874 path.swap(current_dir); 875 return; 876 } 877 878 if (!rootName && rootDirectory) { 879 StringRef cdrn = path::root_name(current_dir); 880 SmallString<128> curDirRootName(cdrn.begin(), cdrn.end()); 881 path::append(curDirRootName, p); 882 // Set path to the result. 883 path.swap(curDirRootName); 884 return; 885 } 886 887 if (rootName && !rootDirectory) { 888 StringRef pRootName = path::root_name(p); 889 StringRef bRootDirectory = path::root_directory(current_dir); 890 StringRef bRelativePath = path::relative_path(current_dir); 891 StringRef pRelativePath = path::relative_path(p); 892 893 SmallString<128> res; 894 path::append(res, pRootName, bRootDirectory, bRelativePath, pRelativePath); 895 path.swap(res); 896 return; 897 } 898 899 llvm_unreachable("All rootName and rootDirectory combinations should have " 900 "occurred above!"); 901 } 902 903 std::error_code make_absolute(SmallVectorImpl<char> &path) { 904 if (path::is_absolute(path)) 905 return {}; 906 907 SmallString<128> current_dir; 908 if (std::error_code ec = current_path(current_dir)) 909 return ec; 910 911 make_absolute(current_dir, path); 912 return {}; 913 } 914 915 std::error_code create_directories(const Twine &Path, bool IgnoreExisting, 916 perms Perms) { 917 SmallString<128> PathStorage; 918 StringRef P = Path.toStringRef(PathStorage); 919 920 // Be optimistic and try to create the directory 921 std::error_code EC = create_directory(P, IgnoreExisting, Perms); 922 // If we succeeded, or had any error other than the parent not existing, just 923 // return it. 924 if (EC != errc::no_such_file_or_directory) 925 return EC; 926 927 // We failed because of a no_such_file_or_directory, try to create the 928 // parent. 929 StringRef Parent = path::parent_path(P); 930 if (Parent.empty()) 931 return EC; 932 933 if ((EC = create_directories(Parent, IgnoreExisting, Perms))) 934 return EC; 935 936 return create_directory(P, IgnoreExisting, Perms); 937 } 938 939 static std::error_code copy_file_internal(int ReadFD, int WriteFD) { 940 const size_t BufSize = 4096; 941 char *Buf = new char[BufSize]; 942 int BytesRead = 0, BytesWritten = 0; 943 for (;;) { 944 BytesRead = read(ReadFD, Buf, BufSize); 945 if (BytesRead <= 0) 946 break; 947 while (BytesRead) { 948 BytesWritten = write(WriteFD, Buf, BytesRead); 949 if (BytesWritten < 0) 950 break; 951 BytesRead -= BytesWritten; 952 } 953 if (BytesWritten < 0) 954 break; 955 } 956 delete[] Buf; 957 958 if (BytesRead < 0 || BytesWritten < 0) 959 return std::error_code(errno, std::generic_category()); 960 return std::error_code(); 961 } 962 963 #ifndef __APPLE__ 964 std::error_code copy_file(const Twine &From, const Twine &To) { 965 int ReadFD, WriteFD; 966 if (std::error_code EC = openFileForRead(From, ReadFD, OF_None)) 967 return EC; 968 if (std::error_code EC = 969 openFileForWrite(To, WriteFD, CD_CreateAlways, OF_None)) { 970 close(ReadFD); 971 return EC; 972 } 973 974 std::error_code EC = copy_file_internal(ReadFD, WriteFD); 975 976 close(ReadFD); 977 close(WriteFD); 978 979 return EC; 980 } 981 #endif 982 983 std::error_code copy_file(const Twine &From, int ToFD) { 984 int ReadFD; 985 if (std::error_code EC = openFileForRead(From, ReadFD, OF_None)) 986 return EC; 987 988 std::error_code EC = copy_file_internal(ReadFD, ToFD); 989 990 close(ReadFD); 991 992 return EC; 993 } 994 995 ErrorOr<MD5::MD5Result> md5_contents(int FD) { 996 MD5 Hash; 997 998 constexpr size_t BufSize = 4096; 999 std::vector<uint8_t> Buf(BufSize); 1000 int BytesRead = 0; 1001 for (;;) { 1002 BytesRead = read(FD, Buf.data(), BufSize); 1003 if (BytesRead <= 0) 1004 break; 1005 Hash.update(makeArrayRef(Buf.data(), BytesRead)); 1006 } 1007 1008 if (BytesRead < 0) 1009 return std::error_code(errno, std::generic_category()); 1010 MD5::MD5Result Result; 1011 Hash.final(Result); 1012 return Result; 1013 } 1014 1015 ErrorOr<MD5::MD5Result> md5_contents(const Twine &Path) { 1016 int FD; 1017 if (auto EC = openFileForRead(Path, FD, OF_None)) 1018 return EC; 1019 1020 auto Result = md5_contents(FD); 1021 close(FD); 1022 return Result; 1023 } 1024 1025 bool exists(const basic_file_status &status) { 1026 return status_known(status) && status.type() != file_type::file_not_found; 1027 } 1028 1029 bool status_known(const basic_file_status &s) { 1030 return s.type() != file_type::status_error; 1031 } 1032 1033 file_type get_file_type(const Twine &Path, bool Follow) { 1034 file_status st; 1035 if (status(Path, st, Follow)) 1036 return file_type::status_error; 1037 return st.type(); 1038 } 1039 1040 bool is_directory(const basic_file_status &status) { 1041 return status.type() == file_type::directory_file; 1042 } 1043 1044 std::error_code is_directory(const Twine &path, bool &result) { 1045 file_status st; 1046 if (std::error_code ec = status(path, st)) 1047 return ec; 1048 result = is_directory(st); 1049 return std::error_code(); 1050 } 1051 1052 bool is_regular_file(const basic_file_status &status) { 1053 return status.type() == file_type::regular_file; 1054 } 1055 1056 std::error_code is_regular_file(const Twine &path, bool &result) { 1057 file_status st; 1058 if (std::error_code ec = status(path, st)) 1059 return ec; 1060 result = is_regular_file(st); 1061 return std::error_code(); 1062 } 1063 1064 bool is_symlink_file(const basic_file_status &status) { 1065 return status.type() == file_type::symlink_file; 1066 } 1067 1068 std::error_code is_symlink_file(const Twine &path, bool &result) { 1069 file_status st; 1070 if (std::error_code ec = status(path, st, false)) 1071 return ec; 1072 result = is_symlink_file(st); 1073 return std::error_code(); 1074 } 1075 1076 bool is_other(const basic_file_status &status) { 1077 return exists(status) && 1078 !is_regular_file(status) && 1079 !is_directory(status); 1080 } 1081 1082 std::error_code is_other(const Twine &Path, bool &Result) { 1083 file_status FileStatus; 1084 if (std::error_code EC = status(Path, FileStatus)) 1085 return EC; 1086 Result = is_other(FileStatus); 1087 return std::error_code(); 1088 } 1089 1090 void directory_entry::replace_filename(const Twine &Filename, file_type Type, 1091 basic_file_status Status) { 1092 SmallString<128> PathStr = path::parent_path(Path); 1093 path::append(PathStr, Filename); 1094 this->Path = PathStr.str(); 1095 this->Type = Type; 1096 this->Status = Status; 1097 } 1098 1099 ErrorOr<perms> getPermissions(const Twine &Path) { 1100 file_status Status; 1101 if (std::error_code EC = status(Path, Status)) 1102 return EC; 1103 1104 return Status.permissions(); 1105 } 1106 1107 } // end namespace fs 1108 } // end namespace sys 1109 } // end namespace llvm 1110 1111 // Include the truly platform-specific parts. 1112 #if defined(LLVM_ON_UNIX) 1113 #include "Unix/Path.inc" 1114 #endif 1115 #if defined(_WIN32) 1116 #include "Windows/Path.inc" 1117 #endif 1118 1119 namespace llvm { 1120 namespace sys { 1121 namespace fs { 1122 TempFile::TempFile(StringRef Name, int FD) : TmpName(Name), FD(FD) {} 1123 TempFile::TempFile(TempFile &&Other) { *this = std::move(Other); } 1124 TempFile &TempFile::operator=(TempFile &&Other) { 1125 TmpName = std::move(Other.TmpName); 1126 FD = Other.FD; 1127 Other.Done = true; 1128 Other.FD = -1; 1129 return *this; 1130 } 1131 1132 TempFile::~TempFile() { assert(Done); } 1133 1134 Error TempFile::discard() { 1135 Done = true; 1136 if (FD != -1 && close(FD) == -1) { 1137 std::error_code EC = std::error_code(errno, std::generic_category()); 1138 return errorCodeToError(EC); 1139 } 1140 FD = -1; 1141 1142 #ifdef _WIN32 1143 // On windows closing will remove the file. 1144 TmpName = ""; 1145 return Error::success(); 1146 #else 1147 // Always try to close and remove. 1148 std::error_code RemoveEC; 1149 if (!TmpName.empty()) { 1150 RemoveEC = fs::remove(TmpName); 1151 sys::DontRemoveFileOnSignal(TmpName); 1152 if (!RemoveEC) 1153 TmpName = ""; 1154 } 1155 return errorCodeToError(RemoveEC); 1156 #endif 1157 } 1158 1159 Error TempFile::keep(const Twine &Name) { 1160 assert(!Done); 1161 Done = true; 1162 // Always try to close and rename. 1163 #ifdef _WIN32 1164 // If we can't cancel the delete don't rename. 1165 auto H = reinterpret_cast<HANDLE>(_get_osfhandle(FD)); 1166 std::error_code RenameEC = setDeleteDisposition(H, false); 1167 if (!RenameEC) { 1168 RenameEC = rename_fd(FD, Name); 1169 // If rename failed because it's cross-device, copy instead 1170 if (RenameEC == 1171 std::error_code(ERROR_NOT_SAME_DEVICE, std::system_category())) { 1172 RenameEC = copy_file(TmpName, Name); 1173 setDeleteDisposition(H, true); 1174 } 1175 } 1176 1177 // If we can't rename, discard the temporary file. 1178 if (RenameEC) 1179 setDeleteDisposition(H, true); 1180 #else 1181 std::error_code RenameEC = fs::rename(TmpName, Name); 1182 if (RenameEC) { 1183 // If we can't rename, try to copy to work around cross-device link issues. 1184 RenameEC = sys::fs::copy_file(TmpName, Name); 1185 // If we can't rename or copy, discard the temporary file. 1186 if (RenameEC) 1187 remove(TmpName); 1188 } 1189 sys::DontRemoveFileOnSignal(TmpName); 1190 #endif 1191 1192 if (!RenameEC) 1193 TmpName = ""; 1194 1195 if (close(FD) == -1) { 1196 std::error_code EC(errno, std::generic_category()); 1197 return errorCodeToError(EC); 1198 } 1199 FD = -1; 1200 1201 return errorCodeToError(RenameEC); 1202 } 1203 1204 Error TempFile::keep() { 1205 assert(!Done); 1206 Done = true; 1207 1208 #ifdef _WIN32 1209 auto H = reinterpret_cast<HANDLE>(_get_osfhandle(FD)); 1210 if (std::error_code EC = setDeleteDisposition(H, false)) 1211 return errorCodeToError(EC); 1212 #else 1213 sys::DontRemoveFileOnSignal(TmpName); 1214 #endif 1215 1216 TmpName = ""; 1217 1218 if (close(FD) == -1) { 1219 std::error_code EC(errno, std::generic_category()); 1220 return errorCodeToError(EC); 1221 } 1222 FD = -1; 1223 1224 return Error::success(); 1225 } 1226 1227 Expected<TempFile> TempFile::create(const Twine &Model, unsigned Mode) { 1228 int FD; 1229 SmallString<128> ResultPath; 1230 if (std::error_code EC = 1231 createUniqueFile(Model, FD, ResultPath, Mode, OF_Delete)) 1232 return errorCodeToError(EC); 1233 1234 TempFile Ret(ResultPath, FD); 1235 #ifndef _WIN32 1236 if (sys::RemoveFileOnSignal(ResultPath)) { 1237 // Make sure we delete the file when RemoveFileOnSignal fails. 1238 consumeError(Ret.discard()); 1239 std::error_code EC(errc::operation_not_permitted); 1240 return errorCodeToError(EC); 1241 } 1242 #endif 1243 return std::move(Ret); 1244 } 1245 } 1246 1247 } // end namsspace sys 1248 } // end namespace llvm 1249