xref: /freebsd/contrib/llvm-project/llvm/lib/Option/OptTable.cpp (revision 7fdf597e96a02165cfe22ff357b857d5fa15ed8a)
1 //===- OptTable.cpp - Option Table Implementation -------------------------===//
2 //
3 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
4 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
5 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
6 //
7 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
8 
9 #include "llvm/Option/OptTable.h"
10 #include "llvm/ADT/STLExtras.h"
11 #include "llvm/ADT/StringRef.h"
12 #include "llvm/Option/Arg.h"
13 #include "llvm/Option/ArgList.h"
14 #include "llvm/Option/OptSpecifier.h"
15 #include "llvm/Option/Option.h"
16 #include "llvm/Support/CommandLine.h" // for expandResponseFiles
17 #include "llvm/Support/Compiler.h"
18 #include "llvm/Support/ErrorHandling.h"
19 #include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
20 #include <algorithm>
21 #include <cassert>
22 #include <cctype>
23 #include <cstring>
24 #include <map>
25 #include <set>
26 #include <string>
27 #include <utility>
28 #include <vector>
29 
30 using namespace llvm;
31 using namespace llvm::opt;
32 
33 namespace llvm {
34 namespace opt {
35 
36 // Ordering on Info. The ordering is *almost* case-insensitive lexicographic,
37 // with an exception. '\0' comes at the end of the alphabet instead of the
38 // beginning (thus options precede any other options which prefix them).
39 static int StrCmpOptionNameIgnoreCase(StringRef A, StringRef B) {
40   size_t MinSize = std::min(A.size(), B.size());
41   if (int Res = A.substr(0, MinSize).compare_insensitive(B.substr(0, MinSize)))
42     return Res;
43 
44   if (A.size() == B.size())
45     return 0;
46 
47   return (A.size() == MinSize) ? 1 /* A is a prefix of B. */
48                                : -1 /* B is a prefix of A */;
49 }
50 
51 #ifndef NDEBUG
52 static int StrCmpOptionName(StringRef A, StringRef B) {
53   if (int N = StrCmpOptionNameIgnoreCase(A, B))
54     return N;
55   return A.compare(B);
56 }
57 
58 static inline bool operator<(const OptTable::Info &A, const OptTable::Info &B) {
59   if (&A == &B)
60     return false;
61 
62   if (int N = StrCmpOptionName(A.getName(), B.getName()))
63     return N < 0;
64 
65   for (size_t I = 0, K = std::min(A.Prefixes.size(), B.Prefixes.size()); I != K;
66        ++I)
67     if (int N = StrCmpOptionName(A.Prefixes[I], B.Prefixes[I]))
68       return N < 0;
69 
70   // Names are the same, check that classes are in order; exactly one
71   // should be joined, and it should succeed the other.
72   assert(((A.Kind == Option::JoinedClass) ^ (B.Kind == Option::JoinedClass)) &&
73          "Unexpected classes for options with same name.");
74   return B.Kind == Option::JoinedClass;
75 }
76 #endif
77 
78 // Support lower_bound between info and an option name.
79 static inline bool operator<(const OptTable::Info &I, StringRef Name) {
80   return StrCmpOptionNameIgnoreCase(I.getName(), Name) < 0;
81 }
82 
83 } // end namespace opt
84 } // end namespace llvm
85 
86 OptSpecifier::OptSpecifier(const Option *Opt) : ID(Opt->getID()) {}
87 
88 OptTable::OptTable(ArrayRef<Info> OptionInfos, bool IgnoreCase)
89     : OptionInfos(OptionInfos), IgnoreCase(IgnoreCase) {
90   // Explicitly zero initialize the error to work around a bug in array
91   // value-initialization on MinGW with gcc 4.3.5.
92 
93   // Find start of normal options.
94   for (unsigned i = 0, e = getNumOptions(); i != e; ++i) {
95     unsigned Kind = getInfo(i + 1).Kind;
96     if (Kind == Option::InputClass) {
97       assert(!InputOptionID && "Cannot have multiple input options!");
98       InputOptionID = getInfo(i + 1).ID;
99     } else if (Kind == Option::UnknownClass) {
100       assert(!UnknownOptionID && "Cannot have multiple unknown options!");
101       UnknownOptionID = getInfo(i + 1).ID;
102     } else if (Kind != Option::GroupClass) {
103       FirstSearchableIndex = i;
104       break;
105     }
106   }
107   assert(FirstSearchableIndex != 0 && "No searchable options?");
108 
109 #ifndef NDEBUG
110   // Check that everything after the first searchable option is a
111   // regular option class.
112   for (unsigned i = FirstSearchableIndex, e = getNumOptions(); i != e; ++i) {
113     Option::OptionClass Kind = (Option::OptionClass) getInfo(i + 1).Kind;
114     assert((Kind != Option::InputClass && Kind != Option::UnknownClass &&
115             Kind != Option::GroupClass) &&
116            "Special options should be defined first!");
117   }
118 
119   // Check that options are in order.
120   for (unsigned i = FirstSearchableIndex + 1, e = getNumOptions(); i != e; ++i){
121     if (!(getInfo(i) < getInfo(i + 1))) {
122       getOption(i).dump();
123       getOption(i + 1).dump();
124       llvm_unreachable("Options are not in order!");
125     }
126   }
127 #endif
128 }
129 
130 void OptTable::buildPrefixChars() {
131   assert(PrefixChars.empty() && "rebuilding a non-empty prefix char");
132 
133   // Build prefix chars.
134   for (const StringLiteral &Prefix : getPrefixesUnion()) {
135     for (char C : Prefix)
136       if (!is_contained(PrefixChars, C))
137         PrefixChars.push_back(C);
138   }
139 }
140 
141 OptTable::~OptTable() = default;
142 
143 const Option OptTable::getOption(OptSpecifier Opt) const {
144   unsigned id = Opt.getID();
145   if (id == 0)
146     return Option(nullptr, nullptr);
147   assert((unsigned) (id - 1) < getNumOptions() && "Invalid ID.");
148   return Option(&getInfo(id), this);
149 }
150 
151 static bool isInput(const ArrayRef<StringLiteral> &Prefixes, StringRef Arg) {
152   if (Arg == "-")
153     return true;
154   for (const StringRef &Prefix : Prefixes)
155     if (Arg.starts_with(Prefix))
156       return false;
157   return true;
158 }
159 
160 /// \returns Matched size. 0 means no match.
161 static unsigned matchOption(const OptTable::Info *I, StringRef Str,
162                             bool IgnoreCase) {
163   for (auto Prefix : I->Prefixes) {
164     if (Str.starts_with(Prefix)) {
165       StringRef Rest = Str.substr(Prefix.size());
166       bool Matched = IgnoreCase ? Rest.starts_with_insensitive(I->getName())
167                                 : Rest.starts_with(I->getName());
168       if (Matched)
169         return Prefix.size() + StringRef(I->getName()).size();
170     }
171   }
172   return 0;
173 }
174 
175 // Returns true if one of the Prefixes + In.Names matches Option
176 static bool optionMatches(const OptTable::Info &In, StringRef Option) {
177   for (auto Prefix : In.Prefixes)
178     if (Option.ends_with(In.getName()))
179       if (Option.slice(0, Option.size() - In.getName().size()) == Prefix)
180         return true;
181   return false;
182 }
183 
184 // This function is for flag value completion.
185 // Eg. When "-stdlib=" and "l" was passed to this function, it will return
186 // appropiriate values for stdlib, which starts with l.
187 std::vector<std::string>
188 OptTable::suggestValueCompletions(StringRef Option, StringRef Arg) const {
189   // Search all options and return possible values.
190   for (size_t I = FirstSearchableIndex, E = OptionInfos.size(); I < E; I++) {
191     const Info &In = OptionInfos[I];
192     if (!In.Values || !optionMatches(In, Option))
193       continue;
194 
195     SmallVector<StringRef, 8> Candidates;
196     StringRef(In.Values).split(Candidates, ",", -1, false);
197 
198     std::vector<std::string> Result;
199     for (StringRef Val : Candidates)
200       if (Val.starts_with(Arg) && Arg != Val)
201         Result.push_back(std::string(Val));
202     return Result;
203   }
204   return {};
205 }
206 
207 std::vector<std::string>
208 OptTable::findByPrefix(StringRef Cur, Visibility VisibilityMask,
209                        unsigned int DisableFlags) const {
210   std::vector<std::string> Ret;
211   for (size_t I = FirstSearchableIndex, E = OptionInfos.size(); I < E; I++) {
212     const Info &In = OptionInfos[I];
213     if (In.Prefixes.empty() || (!In.HelpText && !In.GroupID))
214       continue;
215     if (!(In.Visibility & VisibilityMask))
216       continue;
217     if (In.Flags & DisableFlags)
218       continue;
219 
220     for (auto Prefix : In.Prefixes) {
221       std::string S = (Prefix + In.getName() + "\t").str();
222       if (In.HelpText)
223         S += In.HelpText;
224       if (StringRef(S).starts_with(Cur) && S != std::string(Cur) + "\t")
225         Ret.push_back(S);
226     }
227   }
228   return Ret;
229 }
230 
231 unsigned OptTable::findNearest(StringRef Option, std::string &NearestString,
232                                Visibility VisibilityMask,
233                                unsigned MinimumLength,
234                                unsigned MaximumDistance) const {
235   return internalFindNearest(
236       Option, NearestString, MinimumLength, MaximumDistance,
237       [VisibilityMask](const Info &CandidateInfo) {
238         return (CandidateInfo.Visibility & VisibilityMask) == 0;
239       });
240 }
241 
242 unsigned OptTable::findNearest(StringRef Option, std::string &NearestString,
243                                unsigned FlagsToInclude, unsigned FlagsToExclude,
244                                unsigned MinimumLength,
245                                unsigned MaximumDistance) const {
246   return internalFindNearest(
247       Option, NearestString, MinimumLength, MaximumDistance,
248       [FlagsToInclude, FlagsToExclude](const Info &CandidateInfo) {
249         if (FlagsToInclude && !(CandidateInfo.Flags & FlagsToInclude))
250           return true;
251         if (CandidateInfo.Flags & FlagsToExclude)
252           return true;
253         return false;
254       });
255 }
256 
257 unsigned OptTable::internalFindNearest(
258     StringRef Option, std::string &NearestString, unsigned MinimumLength,
259     unsigned MaximumDistance,
260     std::function<bool(const Info &)> ExcludeOption) const {
261   assert(!Option.empty());
262 
263   // Consider each [option prefix + option name] pair as a candidate, finding
264   // the closest match.
265   unsigned BestDistance =
266       MaximumDistance == UINT_MAX ? UINT_MAX : MaximumDistance + 1;
267   SmallString<16> Candidate;
268   SmallString<16> NormalizedName;
269 
270   for (const Info &CandidateInfo :
271        ArrayRef<Info>(OptionInfos).drop_front(FirstSearchableIndex)) {
272     StringRef CandidateName = CandidateInfo.getName();
273 
274     // We can eliminate some option prefix/name pairs as candidates right away:
275     // * Ignore option candidates with empty names, such as "--", or names
276     //   that do not meet the minimum length.
277     if (CandidateName.size() < MinimumLength)
278       continue;
279 
280     // Ignore options that are excluded via masks
281     if (ExcludeOption(CandidateInfo))
282       continue;
283 
284     // * Ignore positional argument option candidates (which do not
285     //   have prefixes).
286     if (CandidateInfo.Prefixes.empty())
287       continue;
288 
289     // Now check if the candidate ends with a character commonly used when
290     // delimiting an option from its value, such as '=' or ':'. If it does,
291     // attempt to split the given option based on that delimiter.
292     char Last = CandidateName.back();
293     bool CandidateHasDelimiter = Last == '=' || Last == ':';
294     StringRef RHS;
295     if (CandidateHasDelimiter) {
296       std::tie(NormalizedName, RHS) = Option.split(Last);
297       if (Option.find(Last) == NormalizedName.size())
298         NormalizedName += Last;
299     } else
300       NormalizedName = Option;
301 
302     // Consider each possible prefix for each candidate to find the most
303     // appropriate one. For example, if a user asks for "--helm", suggest
304     // "--help" over "-help".
305     for (auto CandidatePrefix : CandidateInfo.Prefixes) {
306       // If Candidate and NormalizedName have more than 'BestDistance'
307       // characters of difference, no need to compute the edit distance, it's
308       // going to be greater than BestDistance. Don't bother computing Candidate
309       // at all.
310       size_t CandidateSize = CandidatePrefix.size() + CandidateName.size(),
311              NormalizedSize = NormalizedName.size();
312       size_t AbsDiff = CandidateSize > NormalizedSize
313                            ? CandidateSize - NormalizedSize
314                            : NormalizedSize - CandidateSize;
315       if (AbsDiff > BestDistance) {
316         continue;
317       }
318       Candidate = CandidatePrefix;
319       Candidate += CandidateName;
320       unsigned Distance = StringRef(Candidate).edit_distance(
321           NormalizedName, /*AllowReplacements=*/true,
322           /*MaxEditDistance=*/BestDistance);
323       if (RHS.empty() && CandidateHasDelimiter) {
324         // The Candidate ends with a = or : delimiter, but the option passed in
325         // didn't contain the delimiter (or doesn't have anything after it).
326         // In that case, penalize the correction: `-nodefaultlibs` is more
327         // likely to be a spello for `-nodefaultlib` than `-nodefaultlib:` even
328         // though both have an unmodified editing distance of 1, since the
329         // latter would need an argument.
330         ++Distance;
331       }
332       if (Distance < BestDistance) {
333         BestDistance = Distance;
334         NearestString = (Candidate + RHS).str();
335       }
336     }
337   }
338   return BestDistance;
339 }
340 
341 // Parse a single argument, return the new argument, and update Index. If
342 // GroupedShortOptions is true, -a matches "-abc" and the argument in Args will
343 // be updated to "-bc". This overload does not support VisibilityMask or case
344 // insensitive options.
345 std::unique_ptr<Arg> OptTable::parseOneArgGrouped(InputArgList &Args,
346                                                   unsigned &Index) const {
347   // Anything that doesn't start with PrefixesUnion is an input, as is '-'
348   // itself.
349   const char *CStr = Args.getArgString(Index);
350   StringRef Str(CStr);
351   if (isInput(getPrefixesUnion(), Str))
352     return std::make_unique<Arg>(getOption(InputOptionID), Str, Index++, CStr);
353 
354   const Info *End = OptionInfos.data() + OptionInfos.size();
355   StringRef Name = Str.ltrim(PrefixChars);
356   const Info *Start =
357       std::lower_bound(OptionInfos.data() + FirstSearchableIndex, End, Name);
358   const Info *Fallback = nullptr;
359   unsigned Prev = Index;
360 
361   // Search for the option which matches Str.
362   for (; Start != End; ++Start) {
363     unsigned ArgSize = matchOption(Start, Str, IgnoreCase);
364     if (!ArgSize)
365       continue;
366 
367     Option Opt(Start, this);
368     if (std::unique_ptr<Arg> A =
369             Opt.accept(Args, StringRef(Args.getArgString(Index), ArgSize),
370                        /*GroupedShortOption=*/false, Index))
371       return A;
372 
373     // If Opt is a Flag of length 2 (e.g. "-a"), we know it is a prefix of
374     // the current argument (e.g. "-abc"). Match it as a fallback if no longer
375     // option (e.g. "-ab") exists.
376     if (ArgSize == 2 && Opt.getKind() == Option::FlagClass)
377       Fallback = Start;
378 
379     // Otherwise, see if the argument is missing.
380     if (Prev != Index)
381       return nullptr;
382   }
383   if (Fallback) {
384     Option Opt(Fallback, this);
385     // Check that the last option isn't a flag wrongly given an argument.
386     if (Str[2] == '=')
387       return std::make_unique<Arg>(getOption(UnknownOptionID), Str, Index++,
388                                    CStr);
389 
390     if (std::unique_ptr<Arg> A = Opt.accept(
391             Args, Str.substr(0, 2), /*GroupedShortOption=*/true, Index)) {
392       Args.replaceArgString(Index, Twine('-') + Str.substr(2));
393       return A;
394     }
395   }
396 
397   // In the case of an incorrect short option extract the character and move to
398   // the next one.
399   if (Str[1] != '-') {
400     CStr = Args.MakeArgString(Str.substr(0, 2));
401     Args.replaceArgString(Index, Twine('-') + Str.substr(2));
402     return std::make_unique<Arg>(getOption(UnknownOptionID), CStr, Index, CStr);
403   }
404 
405   return std::make_unique<Arg>(getOption(UnknownOptionID), Str, Index++, CStr);
406 }
407 
408 std::unique_ptr<Arg> OptTable::ParseOneArg(const ArgList &Args, unsigned &Index,
409                                            Visibility VisibilityMask) const {
410   return internalParseOneArg(Args, Index, [VisibilityMask](const Option &Opt) {
411     return !Opt.hasVisibilityFlag(VisibilityMask);
412   });
413 }
414 
415 std::unique_ptr<Arg> OptTable::ParseOneArg(const ArgList &Args, unsigned &Index,
416                                            unsigned FlagsToInclude,
417                                            unsigned FlagsToExclude) const {
418   return internalParseOneArg(
419       Args, Index, [FlagsToInclude, FlagsToExclude](const Option &Opt) {
420         if (FlagsToInclude && !Opt.hasFlag(FlagsToInclude))
421           return true;
422         if (Opt.hasFlag(FlagsToExclude))
423           return true;
424         return false;
425       });
426 }
427 
428 std::unique_ptr<Arg> OptTable::internalParseOneArg(
429     const ArgList &Args, unsigned &Index,
430     std::function<bool(const Option &)> ExcludeOption) const {
431   unsigned Prev = Index;
432   StringRef Str = Args.getArgString(Index);
433 
434   // Anything that doesn't start with PrefixesUnion is an input, as is '-'
435   // itself.
436   if (isInput(getPrefixesUnion(), Str))
437     return std::make_unique<Arg>(getOption(InputOptionID), Str, Index++,
438                                  Str.data());
439 
440   const Info *Start = OptionInfos.data() + FirstSearchableIndex;
441   const Info *End = OptionInfos.data() + OptionInfos.size();
442   StringRef Name = Str.ltrim(PrefixChars);
443 
444   // Search for the first next option which could be a prefix.
445   Start = std::lower_bound(Start, End, Name);
446 
447   // Options are stored in sorted order, with '\0' at the end of the
448   // alphabet. Since the only options which can accept a string must
449   // prefix it, we iteratively search for the next option which could
450   // be a prefix.
451   //
452   // FIXME: This is searching much more than necessary, but I am
453   // blanking on the simplest way to make it fast. We can solve this
454   // problem when we move to TableGen.
455   for (; Start != End; ++Start) {
456     unsigned ArgSize = 0;
457     // Scan for first option which is a proper prefix.
458     for (; Start != End; ++Start)
459       if ((ArgSize = matchOption(Start, Str, IgnoreCase)))
460         break;
461     if (Start == End)
462       break;
463 
464     Option Opt(Start, this);
465 
466     if (ExcludeOption(Opt))
467       continue;
468 
469     // See if this option matches.
470     if (std::unique_ptr<Arg> A =
471             Opt.accept(Args, StringRef(Args.getArgString(Index), ArgSize),
472                        /*GroupedShortOption=*/false, Index))
473       return A;
474 
475     // Otherwise, see if this argument was missing values.
476     if (Prev != Index)
477       return nullptr;
478   }
479 
480   // If we failed to find an option and this arg started with /, then it's
481   // probably an input path.
482   if (Str[0] == '/')
483     return std::make_unique<Arg>(getOption(InputOptionID), Str, Index++,
484                                  Str.data());
485 
486   return std::make_unique<Arg>(getOption(UnknownOptionID), Str, Index++,
487                                Str.data());
488 }
489 
490 InputArgList OptTable::ParseArgs(ArrayRef<const char *> Args,
491                                  unsigned &MissingArgIndex,
492                                  unsigned &MissingArgCount,
493                                  Visibility VisibilityMask) const {
494   return internalParseArgs(
495       Args, MissingArgIndex, MissingArgCount,
496       [VisibilityMask](const Option &Opt) {
497         return !Opt.hasVisibilityFlag(VisibilityMask);
498       });
499 }
500 
501 InputArgList OptTable::ParseArgs(ArrayRef<const char *> Args,
502                                  unsigned &MissingArgIndex,
503                                  unsigned &MissingArgCount,
504                                  unsigned FlagsToInclude,
505                                  unsigned FlagsToExclude) const {
506   return internalParseArgs(
507       Args, MissingArgIndex, MissingArgCount,
508       [FlagsToInclude, FlagsToExclude](const Option &Opt) {
509         if (FlagsToInclude && !Opt.hasFlag(FlagsToInclude))
510           return true;
511         if (Opt.hasFlag(FlagsToExclude))
512           return true;
513         return false;
514       });
515 }
516 
517 InputArgList OptTable::internalParseArgs(
518     ArrayRef<const char *> ArgArr, unsigned &MissingArgIndex,
519     unsigned &MissingArgCount,
520     std::function<bool(const Option &)> ExcludeOption) const {
521   InputArgList Args(ArgArr.begin(), ArgArr.end());
522 
523   // FIXME: Handle '@' args (or at least error on them).
524 
525   MissingArgIndex = MissingArgCount = 0;
526   unsigned Index = 0, End = ArgArr.size();
527   while (Index < End) {
528     // Ingore nullptrs, they are response file's EOL markers
529     if (Args.getArgString(Index) == nullptr) {
530       ++Index;
531       continue;
532     }
533     // Ignore empty arguments (other things may still take them as arguments).
534     StringRef Str = Args.getArgString(Index);
535     if (Str == "") {
536       ++Index;
537       continue;
538     }
539 
540     // In DashDashParsing mode, the first "--" stops option scanning and treats
541     // all subsequent arguments as positional.
542     if (DashDashParsing && Str == "--") {
543       while (++Index < End) {
544         Args.append(new Arg(getOption(InputOptionID), Str, Index,
545                             Args.getArgString(Index)));
546       }
547       break;
548     }
549 
550     unsigned Prev = Index;
551     std::unique_ptr<Arg> A = GroupedShortOptions
552                  ? parseOneArgGrouped(Args, Index)
553                  : internalParseOneArg(Args, Index, ExcludeOption);
554     assert((Index > Prev || GroupedShortOptions) &&
555            "Parser failed to consume argument.");
556 
557     // Check for missing argument error.
558     if (!A) {
559       assert(Index >= End && "Unexpected parser error.");
560       assert(Index - Prev - 1 && "No missing arguments!");
561       MissingArgIndex = Prev;
562       MissingArgCount = Index - Prev - 1;
563       break;
564     }
565 
566     Args.append(A.release());
567   }
568 
569   return Args;
570 }
571 
572 InputArgList OptTable::parseArgs(int Argc, char *const *Argv,
573                                  OptSpecifier Unknown, StringSaver &Saver,
574                                  std::function<void(StringRef)> ErrorFn) const {
575   SmallVector<const char *, 0> NewArgv;
576   // The environment variable specifies initial options which can be overridden
577   // by commnad line options.
578   cl::expandResponseFiles(Argc, Argv, EnvVar, Saver, NewArgv);
579 
580   unsigned MAI, MAC;
581   opt::InputArgList Args = ParseArgs(ArrayRef(NewArgv), MAI, MAC);
582   if (MAC)
583     ErrorFn((Twine(Args.getArgString(MAI)) + ": missing argument").str());
584 
585   // For each unknwon option, call ErrorFn with a formatted error message. The
586   // message includes a suggested alternative option spelling if available.
587   std::string Nearest;
588   for (const opt::Arg *A : Args.filtered(Unknown)) {
589     std::string Spelling = A->getAsString(Args);
590     if (findNearest(Spelling, Nearest) > 1)
591       ErrorFn("unknown argument '" + Spelling + "'");
592     else
593       ErrorFn("unknown argument '" + Spelling + "', did you mean '" + Nearest +
594               "'?");
595   }
596   return Args;
597 }
598 
599 static std::string getOptionHelpName(const OptTable &Opts, OptSpecifier Id) {
600   const Option O = Opts.getOption(Id);
601   std::string Name = O.getPrefixedName().str();
602 
603   // Add metavar, if used.
604   switch (O.getKind()) {
605   case Option::GroupClass: case Option::InputClass: case Option::UnknownClass:
606     llvm_unreachable("Invalid option with help text.");
607 
608   case Option::MultiArgClass:
609     if (const char *MetaVarName = Opts.getOptionMetaVar(Id)) {
610       // For MultiArgs, metavar is full list of all argument names.
611       Name += ' ';
612       Name += MetaVarName;
613     }
614     else {
615       // For MultiArgs<N>, if metavar not supplied, print <value> N times.
616       for (unsigned i=0, e=O.getNumArgs(); i< e; ++i) {
617         Name += " <value>";
618       }
619     }
620     break;
621 
622   case Option::FlagClass:
623     break;
624 
625   case Option::ValuesClass:
626     break;
627 
628   case Option::SeparateClass: case Option::JoinedOrSeparateClass:
629   case Option::RemainingArgsClass: case Option::RemainingArgsJoinedClass:
630     Name += ' ';
631     [[fallthrough]];
632   case Option::JoinedClass: case Option::CommaJoinedClass:
633   case Option::JoinedAndSeparateClass:
634     if (const char *MetaVarName = Opts.getOptionMetaVar(Id))
635       Name += MetaVarName;
636     else
637       Name += "<value>";
638     break;
639   }
640 
641   return Name;
642 }
643 
644 namespace {
645 struct OptionInfo {
646   std::string Name;
647   StringRef HelpText;
648 };
649 } // namespace
650 
651 static void PrintHelpOptionList(raw_ostream &OS, StringRef Title,
652                                 std::vector<OptionInfo> &OptionHelp) {
653   OS << Title << ":\n";
654 
655   // Find the maximum option length.
656   unsigned OptionFieldWidth = 0;
657   for (const OptionInfo &Opt : OptionHelp) {
658     // Limit the amount of padding we are willing to give up for alignment.
659     unsigned Length = Opt.Name.size();
660     if (Length <= 23)
661       OptionFieldWidth = std::max(OptionFieldWidth, Length);
662   }
663 
664   const unsigned InitialPad = 2;
665   for (const OptionInfo &Opt : OptionHelp) {
666     const std::string &Option = Opt.Name;
667     int Pad = OptionFieldWidth + InitialPad;
668     int FirstLinePad = OptionFieldWidth - int(Option.size());
669     OS.indent(InitialPad) << Option;
670 
671     // Break on long option names.
672     if (FirstLinePad < 0) {
673       OS << "\n";
674       FirstLinePad = OptionFieldWidth + InitialPad;
675       Pad = FirstLinePad;
676     }
677 
678     SmallVector<StringRef> Lines;
679     Opt.HelpText.split(Lines, '\n');
680     assert(Lines.size() && "Expected at least the first line in the help text");
681     auto *LinesIt = Lines.begin();
682     OS.indent(FirstLinePad + 1) << *LinesIt << '\n';
683     while (Lines.end() != ++LinesIt)
684       OS.indent(Pad + 1) << *LinesIt << '\n';
685   }
686 }
687 
688 static const char *getOptionHelpGroup(const OptTable &Opts, OptSpecifier Id) {
689   unsigned GroupID = Opts.getOptionGroupID(Id);
690 
691   // If not in a group, return the default help group.
692   if (!GroupID)
693     return "OPTIONS";
694 
695   // Abuse the help text of the option groups to store the "help group"
696   // name.
697   //
698   // FIXME: Split out option groups.
699   if (const char *GroupHelp = Opts.getOptionHelpText(GroupID))
700     return GroupHelp;
701 
702   // Otherwise keep looking.
703   return getOptionHelpGroup(Opts, GroupID);
704 }
705 
706 void OptTable::printHelp(raw_ostream &OS, const char *Usage, const char *Title,
707                          bool ShowHidden, bool ShowAllAliases,
708                          Visibility VisibilityMask) const {
709   return internalPrintHelp(
710       OS, Usage, Title, ShowHidden, ShowAllAliases,
711       [VisibilityMask](const Info &CandidateInfo) -> bool {
712         return (CandidateInfo.Visibility & VisibilityMask) == 0;
713       },
714       VisibilityMask);
715 }
716 
717 void OptTable::printHelp(raw_ostream &OS, const char *Usage, const char *Title,
718                          unsigned FlagsToInclude, unsigned FlagsToExclude,
719                          bool ShowAllAliases) const {
720   bool ShowHidden = !(FlagsToExclude & HelpHidden);
721   FlagsToExclude &= ~HelpHidden;
722   return internalPrintHelp(
723       OS, Usage, Title, ShowHidden, ShowAllAliases,
724       [FlagsToInclude, FlagsToExclude](const Info &CandidateInfo) {
725         if (FlagsToInclude && !(CandidateInfo.Flags & FlagsToInclude))
726           return true;
727         if (CandidateInfo.Flags & FlagsToExclude)
728           return true;
729         return false;
730       },
731       Visibility(0));
732 }
733 
734 void OptTable::internalPrintHelp(
735     raw_ostream &OS, const char *Usage, const char *Title, bool ShowHidden,
736     bool ShowAllAliases, std::function<bool(const Info &)> ExcludeOption,
737     Visibility VisibilityMask) const {
738   OS << "OVERVIEW: " << Title << "\n\n";
739   OS << "USAGE: " << Usage << "\n\n";
740 
741   // Render help text into a map of group-name to a list of (option, help)
742   // pairs.
743   std::map<std::string, std::vector<OptionInfo>> GroupedOptionHelp;
744 
745   for (unsigned Id = 1, e = getNumOptions() + 1; Id != e; ++Id) {
746     // FIXME: Split out option groups.
747     if (getOptionKind(Id) == Option::GroupClass)
748       continue;
749 
750     const Info &CandidateInfo = getInfo(Id);
751     if (!ShowHidden && (CandidateInfo.Flags & opt::HelpHidden))
752       continue;
753 
754     if (ExcludeOption(CandidateInfo))
755       continue;
756 
757     // If an alias doesn't have a help text, show a help text for the aliased
758     // option instead.
759     const char *HelpText = getOptionHelpText(Id, VisibilityMask);
760     if (!HelpText && ShowAllAliases) {
761       const Option Alias = getOption(Id).getAlias();
762       if (Alias.isValid())
763         HelpText = getOptionHelpText(Alias.getID(), VisibilityMask);
764     }
765 
766     if (HelpText && (strlen(HelpText) != 0)) {
767       const char *HelpGroup = getOptionHelpGroup(*this, Id);
768       const std::string &OptName = getOptionHelpName(*this, Id);
769       GroupedOptionHelp[HelpGroup].push_back({OptName, HelpText});
770     }
771   }
772 
773   for (auto& OptionGroup : GroupedOptionHelp) {
774     if (OptionGroup.first != GroupedOptionHelp.begin()->first)
775       OS << "\n";
776     PrintHelpOptionList(OS, OptionGroup.first, OptionGroup.second);
777   }
778 
779   OS.flush();
780 }
781 
782 GenericOptTable::GenericOptTable(ArrayRef<Info> OptionInfos, bool IgnoreCase)
783     : OptTable(OptionInfos, IgnoreCase) {
784 
785   std::set<StringLiteral> TmpPrefixesUnion;
786   for (auto const &Info : OptionInfos.drop_front(FirstSearchableIndex))
787     TmpPrefixesUnion.insert(Info.Prefixes.begin(), Info.Prefixes.end());
788   PrefixesUnionBuffer.append(TmpPrefixesUnion.begin(), TmpPrefixesUnion.end());
789   buildPrefixChars();
790 }
791