xref: /freebsd/contrib/llvm-project/llvm/lib/Object/MachOObjectFile.cpp (revision 718519f4efc71096422fc71dab90b2a3369871ff)
1  //===- MachOObjectFile.cpp - Mach-O object file binding -------------------===//
2  //
3  // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
4  // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
5  // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
6  //
7  //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
8  //
9  // This file defines the MachOObjectFile class, which binds the MachOObject
10  // class to the generic ObjectFile wrapper.
11  //
12  //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
13  
14  #include "llvm/ADT/ArrayRef.h"
15  #include "llvm/ADT/STLExtras.h"
16  #include "llvm/ADT/SmallVector.h"
17  #include "llvm/ADT/StringRef.h"
18  #include "llvm/ADT/StringSwitch.h"
19  #include "llvm/ADT/Twine.h"
20  #include "llvm/ADT/bit.h"
21  #include "llvm/BinaryFormat/MachO.h"
22  #include "llvm/BinaryFormat/Swift.h"
23  #include "llvm/Object/Error.h"
24  #include "llvm/Object/MachO.h"
25  #include "llvm/Object/ObjectFile.h"
26  #include "llvm/Object/SymbolicFile.h"
27  #include "llvm/Support/DataExtractor.h"
28  #include "llvm/Support/Debug.h"
29  #include "llvm/Support/Errc.h"
30  #include "llvm/Support/Error.h"
31  #include "llvm/Support/ErrorHandling.h"
32  #include "llvm/Support/FileSystem.h"
33  #include "llvm/Support/Format.h"
34  #include "llvm/Support/LEB128.h"
35  #include "llvm/Support/MemoryBufferRef.h"
36  #include "llvm/Support/Path.h"
37  #include "llvm/Support/SwapByteOrder.h"
38  #include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
39  #include "llvm/TargetParser/Host.h"
40  #include "llvm/TargetParser/Triple.h"
41  #include <algorithm>
42  #include <cassert>
43  #include <cstddef>
44  #include <cstdint>
45  #include <cstring>
46  #include <limits>
47  #include <list>
48  #include <memory>
49  #include <system_error>
50  
51  using namespace llvm;
52  using namespace object;
53  
54  namespace {
55  
56    struct section_base {
57      char sectname[16];
58      char segname[16];
59    };
60  
61  } // end anonymous namespace
62  
63  static Error malformedError(const Twine &Msg) {
64    return make_error<GenericBinaryError>("truncated or malformed object (" +
65                                              Msg + ")",
66                                          object_error::parse_failed);
67  }
68  
69  // FIXME: Replace all uses of this function with getStructOrErr.
70  template <typename T>
71  static T getStruct(const MachOObjectFile &O, const char *P) {
72    // Don't read before the beginning or past the end of the file
73    if (P < O.getData().begin() || P + sizeof(T) > O.getData().end())
74      report_fatal_error("Malformed MachO file.");
75  
76    T Cmd;
77    memcpy(&Cmd, P, sizeof(T));
78    if (O.isLittleEndian() != sys::IsLittleEndianHost)
79      MachO::swapStruct(Cmd);
80    return Cmd;
81  }
82  
83  template <typename T>
84  static Expected<T> getStructOrErr(const MachOObjectFile &O, const char *P) {
85    // Don't read before the beginning or past the end of the file
86    if (P < O.getData().begin() || P + sizeof(T) > O.getData().end())
87      return malformedError("Structure read out-of-range");
88  
89    T Cmd;
90    memcpy(&Cmd, P, sizeof(T));
91    if (O.isLittleEndian() != sys::IsLittleEndianHost)
92      MachO::swapStruct(Cmd);
93    return Cmd;
94  }
95  
96  static const char *
97  getSectionPtr(const MachOObjectFile &O, MachOObjectFile::LoadCommandInfo L,
98                unsigned Sec) {
99    uintptr_t CommandAddr = reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(L.Ptr);
100  
101    bool Is64 = O.is64Bit();
102    unsigned SegmentLoadSize = Is64 ? sizeof(MachO::segment_command_64) :
103                                      sizeof(MachO::segment_command);
104    unsigned SectionSize = Is64 ? sizeof(MachO::section_64) :
105                                  sizeof(MachO::section);
106  
107    uintptr_t SectionAddr = CommandAddr + SegmentLoadSize + Sec * SectionSize;
108    return reinterpret_cast<const char*>(SectionAddr);
109  }
110  
111  static const char *getPtr(const MachOObjectFile &O, size_t Offset,
112                            size_t MachOFilesetEntryOffset = 0) {
113    assert(Offset <= O.getData().size() &&
114           MachOFilesetEntryOffset <= O.getData().size());
115    return O.getData().data() + Offset + MachOFilesetEntryOffset;
116  }
117  
118  static MachO::nlist_base
119  getSymbolTableEntryBase(const MachOObjectFile &O, DataRefImpl DRI) {
120    const char *P = reinterpret_cast<const char *>(DRI.p);
121    return getStruct<MachO::nlist_base>(O, P);
122  }
123  
124  static StringRef parseSegmentOrSectionName(const char *P) {
125    if (P[15] == 0)
126      // Null terminated.
127      return P;
128    // Not null terminated, so this is a 16 char string.
129    return StringRef(P, 16);
130  }
131  
132  static unsigned getCPUType(const MachOObjectFile &O) {
133    return O.getHeader().cputype;
134  }
135  
136  static unsigned getCPUSubType(const MachOObjectFile &O) {
137    return O.getHeader().cpusubtype;
138  }
139  
140  static uint32_t
141  getPlainRelocationAddress(const MachO::any_relocation_info &RE) {
142    return RE.r_word0;
143  }
144  
145  static unsigned
146  getScatteredRelocationAddress(const MachO::any_relocation_info &RE) {
147    return RE.r_word0 & 0xffffff;
148  }
149  
150  static bool getPlainRelocationPCRel(const MachOObjectFile &O,
151                                      const MachO::any_relocation_info &RE) {
152    if (O.isLittleEndian())
153      return (RE.r_word1 >> 24) & 1;
154    return (RE.r_word1 >> 7) & 1;
155  }
156  
157  static bool
158  getScatteredRelocationPCRel(const MachO::any_relocation_info &RE) {
159    return (RE.r_word0 >> 30) & 1;
160  }
161  
162  static unsigned getPlainRelocationLength(const MachOObjectFile &O,
163                                           const MachO::any_relocation_info &RE) {
164    if (O.isLittleEndian())
165      return (RE.r_word1 >> 25) & 3;
166    return (RE.r_word1 >> 5) & 3;
167  }
168  
169  static unsigned
170  getScatteredRelocationLength(const MachO::any_relocation_info &RE) {
171    return (RE.r_word0 >> 28) & 3;
172  }
173  
174  static unsigned getPlainRelocationType(const MachOObjectFile &O,
175                                         const MachO::any_relocation_info &RE) {
176    if (O.isLittleEndian())
177      return RE.r_word1 >> 28;
178    return RE.r_word1 & 0xf;
179  }
180  
181  static uint32_t getSectionFlags(const MachOObjectFile &O,
182                                  DataRefImpl Sec) {
183    if (O.is64Bit()) {
184      MachO::section_64 Sect = O.getSection64(Sec);
185      return Sect.flags;
186    }
187    MachO::section Sect = O.getSection(Sec);
188    return Sect.flags;
189  }
190  
191  static Expected<MachOObjectFile::LoadCommandInfo>
192  getLoadCommandInfo(const MachOObjectFile &Obj, const char *Ptr,
193                     uint32_t LoadCommandIndex) {
194    if (auto CmdOrErr = getStructOrErr<MachO::load_command>(Obj, Ptr)) {
195      if (CmdOrErr->cmdsize + Ptr > Obj.getData().end())
196        return malformedError("load command " + Twine(LoadCommandIndex) +
197                              " extends past end of file");
198      if (CmdOrErr->cmdsize < 8)
199        return malformedError("load command " + Twine(LoadCommandIndex) +
200                              " with size less than 8 bytes");
201      return MachOObjectFile::LoadCommandInfo({Ptr, *CmdOrErr});
202    } else
203      return CmdOrErr.takeError();
204  }
205  
206  static Expected<MachOObjectFile::LoadCommandInfo>
207  getFirstLoadCommandInfo(const MachOObjectFile &Obj) {
208    unsigned HeaderSize = Obj.is64Bit() ? sizeof(MachO::mach_header_64)
209                                        : sizeof(MachO::mach_header);
210    if (sizeof(MachO::load_command) > Obj.getHeader().sizeofcmds)
211      return malformedError("load command 0 extends past the end all load "
212                            "commands in the file");
213    return getLoadCommandInfo(
214        Obj, getPtr(Obj, HeaderSize, Obj.getMachOFilesetEntryOffset()), 0);
215  }
216  
217  static Expected<MachOObjectFile::LoadCommandInfo>
218  getNextLoadCommandInfo(const MachOObjectFile &Obj, uint32_t LoadCommandIndex,
219                         const MachOObjectFile::LoadCommandInfo &L) {
220    unsigned HeaderSize = Obj.is64Bit() ? sizeof(MachO::mach_header_64)
221                                        : sizeof(MachO::mach_header);
222    if (L.Ptr + L.C.cmdsize + sizeof(MachO::load_command) >
223        Obj.getData().data() + Obj.getMachOFilesetEntryOffset() + HeaderSize +
224            Obj.getHeader().sizeofcmds)
225      return malformedError("load command " + Twine(LoadCommandIndex + 1) +
226                            " extends past the end all load commands in the file");
227    return getLoadCommandInfo(Obj, L.Ptr + L.C.cmdsize, LoadCommandIndex + 1);
228  }
229  
230  template <typename T>
231  static void parseHeader(const MachOObjectFile &Obj, T &Header,
232                          Error &Err) {
233    if (sizeof(T) > Obj.getData().size()) {
234      Err = malformedError("the mach header extends past the end of the "
235                           "file");
236      return;
237    }
238    if (auto HeaderOrErr = getStructOrErr<T>(
239            Obj, getPtr(Obj, 0, Obj.getMachOFilesetEntryOffset())))
240      Header = *HeaderOrErr;
241    else
242      Err = HeaderOrErr.takeError();
243  }
244  
245  // This is used to check for overlapping of Mach-O elements.
246  struct MachOElement {
247    uint64_t Offset;
248    uint64_t Size;
249    const char *Name;
250  };
251  
252  static Error checkOverlappingElement(std::list<MachOElement> &Elements,
253                                       uint64_t Offset, uint64_t Size,
254                                       const char *Name) {
255    if (Size == 0)
256      return Error::success();
257  
258    for (auto it = Elements.begin(); it != Elements.end(); ++it) {
259      const auto &E = *it;
260      if ((Offset >= E.Offset && Offset < E.Offset + E.Size) ||
261          (Offset + Size > E.Offset && Offset + Size < E.Offset + E.Size) ||
262          (Offset <= E.Offset && Offset + Size >= E.Offset + E.Size))
263        return malformedError(Twine(Name) + " at offset " + Twine(Offset) +
264                              " with a size of " + Twine(Size) + ", overlaps " +
265                              E.Name + " at offset " + Twine(E.Offset) + " with "
266                              "a size of " + Twine(E.Size));
267      auto nt = it;
268      nt++;
269      if (nt != Elements.end()) {
270        const auto &N = *nt;
271        if (Offset + Size <= N.Offset) {
272          Elements.insert(nt, {Offset, Size, Name});
273          return Error::success();
274        }
275      }
276    }
277    Elements.push_back({Offset, Size, Name});
278    return Error::success();
279  }
280  
281  // Parses LC_SEGMENT or LC_SEGMENT_64 load command, adds addresses of all
282  // sections to \param Sections, and optionally sets
283  // \param IsPageZeroSegment to true.
284  template <typename Segment, typename Section>
285  static Error parseSegmentLoadCommand(
286      const MachOObjectFile &Obj, const MachOObjectFile::LoadCommandInfo &Load,
287      SmallVectorImpl<const char *> &Sections, bool &IsPageZeroSegment,
288      uint32_t LoadCommandIndex, const char *CmdName, uint64_t SizeOfHeaders,
289      std::list<MachOElement> &Elements) {
290    const unsigned SegmentLoadSize = sizeof(Segment);
291    if (Load.C.cmdsize < SegmentLoadSize)
292      return malformedError("load command " + Twine(LoadCommandIndex) +
293                            " " + CmdName + " cmdsize too small");
294    if (auto SegOrErr = getStructOrErr<Segment>(Obj, Load.Ptr)) {
295      Segment S = SegOrErr.get();
296      const unsigned SectionSize = sizeof(Section);
297      uint64_t FileSize = Obj.getData().size();
298      if (S.nsects > std::numeric_limits<uint32_t>::max() / SectionSize ||
299          S.nsects * SectionSize > Load.C.cmdsize - SegmentLoadSize)
300        return malformedError("load command " + Twine(LoadCommandIndex) +
301                              " inconsistent cmdsize in " + CmdName +
302                              " for the number of sections");
303      for (unsigned J = 0; J < S.nsects; ++J) {
304        const char *Sec = getSectionPtr(Obj, Load, J);
305        Sections.push_back(Sec);
306        auto SectionOrErr = getStructOrErr<Section>(Obj, Sec);
307        if (!SectionOrErr)
308          return SectionOrErr.takeError();
309        Section s = SectionOrErr.get();
310        if (Obj.getHeader().filetype != MachO::MH_DYLIB_STUB &&
311            Obj.getHeader().filetype != MachO::MH_DSYM &&
312            s.flags != MachO::S_ZEROFILL &&
313            s.flags != MachO::S_THREAD_LOCAL_ZEROFILL &&
314            s.offset > FileSize)
315          return malformedError("offset field of section " + Twine(J) + " in " +
316                                CmdName + " command " + Twine(LoadCommandIndex) +
317                                " extends past the end of the file");
318        if (Obj.getHeader().filetype != MachO::MH_DYLIB_STUB &&
319            Obj.getHeader().filetype != MachO::MH_DSYM &&
320            s.flags != MachO::S_ZEROFILL &&
321            s.flags != MachO::S_THREAD_LOCAL_ZEROFILL && S.fileoff == 0 &&
322            s.offset < SizeOfHeaders && s.size != 0)
323          return malformedError("offset field of section " + Twine(J) + " in " +
324                                CmdName + " command " + Twine(LoadCommandIndex) +
325                                " not past the headers of the file");
326        uint64_t BigSize = s.offset;
327        BigSize += s.size;
328        if (Obj.getHeader().filetype != MachO::MH_DYLIB_STUB &&
329            Obj.getHeader().filetype != MachO::MH_DSYM &&
330            s.flags != MachO::S_ZEROFILL &&
331            s.flags != MachO::S_THREAD_LOCAL_ZEROFILL &&
332            BigSize > FileSize)
333          return malformedError("offset field plus size field of section " +
334                                Twine(J) + " in " + CmdName + " command " +
335                                Twine(LoadCommandIndex) +
336                                " extends past the end of the file");
337        if (Obj.getHeader().filetype != MachO::MH_DYLIB_STUB &&
338            Obj.getHeader().filetype != MachO::MH_DSYM &&
339            s.flags != MachO::S_ZEROFILL &&
340            s.flags != MachO::S_THREAD_LOCAL_ZEROFILL &&
341            s.size > S.filesize)
342          return malformedError("size field of section " +
343                                Twine(J) + " in " + CmdName + " command " +
344                                Twine(LoadCommandIndex) +
345                                " greater than the segment");
346        if (Obj.getHeader().filetype != MachO::MH_DYLIB_STUB &&
347            Obj.getHeader().filetype != MachO::MH_DSYM && s.size != 0 &&
348            s.addr < S.vmaddr)
349          return malformedError("addr field of section " + Twine(J) + " in " +
350                                CmdName + " command " + Twine(LoadCommandIndex) +
351                                " less than the segment's vmaddr");
352        BigSize = s.addr;
353        BigSize += s.size;
354        uint64_t BigEnd = S.vmaddr;
355        BigEnd += S.vmsize;
356        if (S.vmsize != 0 && s.size != 0 && BigSize > BigEnd)
357          return malformedError("addr field plus size of section " + Twine(J) +
358                                " in " + CmdName + " command " +
359                                Twine(LoadCommandIndex) +
360                                " greater than than "
361                                "the segment's vmaddr plus vmsize");
362        if (Obj.getHeader().filetype != MachO::MH_DYLIB_STUB &&
363            Obj.getHeader().filetype != MachO::MH_DSYM &&
364            s.flags != MachO::S_ZEROFILL &&
365            s.flags != MachO::S_THREAD_LOCAL_ZEROFILL)
366          if (Error Err = checkOverlappingElement(Elements, s.offset, s.size,
367                                                  "section contents"))
368            return Err;
369        if (s.reloff > FileSize)
370          return malformedError("reloff field of section " + Twine(J) + " in " +
371                                CmdName + " command " + Twine(LoadCommandIndex) +
372                                " extends past the end of the file");
373        BigSize = s.nreloc;
374        BigSize *= sizeof(struct MachO::relocation_info);
375        BigSize += s.reloff;
376        if (BigSize > FileSize)
377          return malformedError("reloff field plus nreloc field times sizeof("
378                                "struct relocation_info) of section " +
379                                Twine(J) + " in " + CmdName + " command " +
380                                Twine(LoadCommandIndex) +
381                                " extends past the end of the file");
382        if (Error Err = checkOverlappingElement(Elements, s.reloff, s.nreloc *
383                                                sizeof(struct
384                                                MachO::relocation_info),
385                                                "section relocation entries"))
386          return Err;
387      }
388      if (S.fileoff > FileSize)
389        return malformedError("load command " + Twine(LoadCommandIndex) +
390                              " fileoff field in " + CmdName +
391                              " extends past the end of the file");
392      uint64_t BigSize = S.fileoff;
393      BigSize += S.filesize;
394      if (BigSize > FileSize)
395        return malformedError("load command " + Twine(LoadCommandIndex) +
396                              " fileoff field plus filesize field in " +
397                              CmdName + " extends past the end of the file");
398      if (S.vmsize != 0 && S.filesize > S.vmsize)
399        return malformedError("load command " + Twine(LoadCommandIndex) +
400                              " filesize field in " + CmdName +
401                              " greater than vmsize field");
402      IsPageZeroSegment |= StringRef("__PAGEZERO") == S.segname;
403    } else
404      return SegOrErr.takeError();
405  
406    return Error::success();
407  }
408  
409  static Error checkSymtabCommand(const MachOObjectFile &Obj,
410                                  const MachOObjectFile::LoadCommandInfo &Load,
411                                  uint32_t LoadCommandIndex,
412                                  const char **SymtabLoadCmd,
413                                  std::list<MachOElement> &Elements) {
414    if (Load.C.cmdsize < sizeof(MachO::symtab_command))
415      return malformedError("load command " + Twine(LoadCommandIndex) +
416                            " LC_SYMTAB cmdsize too small");
417    if (*SymtabLoadCmd != nullptr)
418      return malformedError("more than one LC_SYMTAB command");
419    auto SymtabOrErr = getStructOrErr<MachO::symtab_command>(Obj, Load.Ptr);
420    if (!SymtabOrErr)
421      return SymtabOrErr.takeError();
422    MachO::symtab_command Symtab = SymtabOrErr.get();
423    if (Symtab.cmdsize != sizeof(MachO::symtab_command))
424      return malformedError("LC_SYMTAB command " + Twine(LoadCommandIndex) +
425                            " has incorrect cmdsize");
426    uint64_t FileSize = Obj.getData().size();
427    if (Symtab.symoff > FileSize)
428      return malformedError("symoff field of LC_SYMTAB command " +
429                            Twine(LoadCommandIndex) + " extends past the end "
430                            "of the file");
431    uint64_t SymtabSize = Symtab.nsyms;
432    const char *struct_nlist_name;
433    if (Obj.is64Bit()) {
434      SymtabSize *= sizeof(MachO::nlist_64);
435      struct_nlist_name = "struct nlist_64";
436    } else {
437      SymtabSize *= sizeof(MachO::nlist);
438      struct_nlist_name = "struct nlist";
439    }
440    uint64_t BigSize = SymtabSize;
441    BigSize += Symtab.symoff;
442    if (BigSize > FileSize)
443      return malformedError("symoff field plus nsyms field times sizeof(" +
444                            Twine(struct_nlist_name) + ") of LC_SYMTAB command " +
445                            Twine(LoadCommandIndex) + " extends past the end "
446                            "of the file");
447    if (Error Err = checkOverlappingElement(Elements, Symtab.symoff, SymtabSize,
448                                            "symbol table"))
449      return Err;
450    if (Symtab.stroff > FileSize)
451      return malformedError("stroff field of LC_SYMTAB command " +
452                            Twine(LoadCommandIndex) + " extends past the end "
453                            "of the file");
454    BigSize = Symtab.stroff;
455    BigSize += Symtab.strsize;
456    if (BigSize > FileSize)
457      return malformedError("stroff field plus strsize field of LC_SYMTAB "
458                            "command " + Twine(LoadCommandIndex) + " extends "
459                            "past the end of the file");
460    if (Error Err = checkOverlappingElement(Elements, Symtab.stroff,
461                                            Symtab.strsize, "string table"))
462      return Err;
463    *SymtabLoadCmd = Load.Ptr;
464    return Error::success();
465  }
466  
467  static Error checkDysymtabCommand(const MachOObjectFile &Obj,
468                                    const MachOObjectFile::LoadCommandInfo &Load,
469                                    uint32_t LoadCommandIndex,
470                                    const char **DysymtabLoadCmd,
471                                    std::list<MachOElement> &Elements) {
472    if (Load.C.cmdsize < sizeof(MachO::dysymtab_command))
473      return malformedError("load command " + Twine(LoadCommandIndex) +
474                            " LC_DYSYMTAB cmdsize too small");
475    if (*DysymtabLoadCmd != nullptr)
476      return malformedError("more than one LC_DYSYMTAB command");
477    auto DysymtabOrErr =
478      getStructOrErr<MachO::dysymtab_command>(Obj, Load.Ptr);
479    if (!DysymtabOrErr)
480      return DysymtabOrErr.takeError();
481    MachO::dysymtab_command Dysymtab = DysymtabOrErr.get();
482    if (Dysymtab.cmdsize != sizeof(MachO::dysymtab_command))
483      return malformedError("LC_DYSYMTAB command " + Twine(LoadCommandIndex) +
484                            " has incorrect cmdsize");
485    uint64_t FileSize = Obj.getData().size();
486    if (Dysymtab.tocoff > FileSize)
487      return malformedError("tocoff field of LC_DYSYMTAB command " +
488                            Twine(LoadCommandIndex) + " extends past the end of "
489                            "the file");
490    uint64_t BigSize = Dysymtab.ntoc;
491    BigSize *= sizeof(MachO::dylib_table_of_contents);
492    BigSize += Dysymtab.tocoff;
493    if (BigSize > FileSize)
494      return malformedError("tocoff field plus ntoc field times sizeof(struct "
495                            "dylib_table_of_contents) of LC_DYSYMTAB command " +
496                            Twine(LoadCommandIndex) + " extends past the end of "
497                            "the file");
498    if (Error Err = checkOverlappingElement(Elements, Dysymtab.tocoff,
499                                            Dysymtab.ntoc * sizeof(struct
500                                            MachO::dylib_table_of_contents),
501                                            "table of contents"))
502      return Err;
503    if (Dysymtab.modtaboff > FileSize)
504      return malformedError("modtaboff field of LC_DYSYMTAB command " +
505                            Twine(LoadCommandIndex) + " extends past the end of "
506                            "the file");
507    BigSize = Dysymtab.nmodtab;
508    const char *struct_dylib_module_name;
509    uint64_t sizeof_modtab;
510    if (Obj.is64Bit()) {
511      sizeof_modtab = sizeof(MachO::dylib_module_64);
512      struct_dylib_module_name = "struct dylib_module_64";
513    } else {
514      sizeof_modtab = sizeof(MachO::dylib_module);
515      struct_dylib_module_name = "struct dylib_module";
516    }
517    BigSize *= sizeof_modtab;
518    BigSize += Dysymtab.modtaboff;
519    if (BigSize > FileSize)
520      return malformedError("modtaboff field plus nmodtab field times sizeof(" +
521                            Twine(struct_dylib_module_name) + ") of LC_DYSYMTAB "
522                            "command " + Twine(LoadCommandIndex) + " extends "
523                            "past the end of the file");
524    if (Error Err = checkOverlappingElement(Elements, Dysymtab.modtaboff,
525                                            Dysymtab.nmodtab * sizeof_modtab,
526                                            "module table"))
527      return Err;
528    if (Dysymtab.extrefsymoff > FileSize)
529      return malformedError("extrefsymoff field of LC_DYSYMTAB command " +
530                            Twine(LoadCommandIndex) + " extends past the end of "
531                            "the file");
532    BigSize = Dysymtab.nextrefsyms;
533    BigSize *= sizeof(MachO::dylib_reference);
534    BigSize += Dysymtab.extrefsymoff;
535    if (BigSize > FileSize)
536      return malformedError("extrefsymoff field plus nextrefsyms field times "
537                            "sizeof(struct dylib_reference) of LC_DYSYMTAB "
538                            "command " + Twine(LoadCommandIndex) + " extends "
539                            "past the end of the file");
540    if (Error Err = checkOverlappingElement(Elements, Dysymtab.extrefsymoff,
541                                            Dysymtab.nextrefsyms *
542                                                sizeof(MachO::dylib_reference),
543                                            "reference table"))
544      return Err;
545    if (Dysymtab.indirectsymoff > FileSize)
546      return malformedError("indirectsymoff field of LC_DYSYMTAB command " +
547                            Twine(LoadCommandIndex) + " extends past the end of "
548                            "the file");
549    BigSize = Dysymtab.nindirectsyms;
550    BigSize *= sizeof(uint32_t);
551    BigSize += Dysymtab.indirectsymoff;
552    if (BigSize > FileSize)
553      return malformedError("indirectsymoff field plus nindirectsyms field times "
554                            "sizeof(uint32_t) of LC_DYSYMTAB command " +
555                            Twine(LoadCommandIndex) + " extends past the end of "
556                            "the file");
557    if (Error Err = checkOverlappingElement(Elements, Dysymtab.indirectsymoff,
558                                            Dysymtab.nindirectsyms *
559                                            sizeof(uint32_t),
560                                            "indirect table"))
561      return Err;
562    if (Dysymtab.extreloff > FileSize)
563      return malformedError("extreloff field of LC_DYSYMTAB command " +
564                            Twine(LoadCommandIndex) + " extends past the end of "
565                            "the file");
566    BigSize = Dysymtab.nextrel;
567    BigSize *= sizeof(MachO::relocation_info);
568    BigSize += Dysymtab.extreloff;
569    if (BigSize > FileSize)
570      return malformedError("extreloff field plus nextrel field times sizeof"
571                            "(struct relocation_info) of LC_DYSYMTAB command " +
572                            Twine(LoadCommandIndex) + " extends past the end of "
573                            "the file");
574    if (Error Err = checkOverlappingElement(Elements, Dysymtab.extreloff,
575                                            Dysymtab.nextrel *
576                                                sizeof(MachO::relocation_info),
577                                            "external relocation table"))
578      return Err;
579    if (Dysymtab.locreloff > FileSize)
580      return malformedError("locreloff field of LC_DYSYMTAB command " +
581                            Twine(LoadCommandIndex) + " extends past the end of "
582                            "the file");
583    BigSize = Dysymtab.nlocrel;
584    BigSize *= sizeof(MachO::relocation_info);
585    BigSize += Dysymtab.locreloff;
586    if (BigSize > FileSize)
587      return malformedError("locreloff field plus nlocrel field times sizeof"
588                            "(struct relocation_info) of LC_DYSYMTAB command " +
589                            Twine(LoadCommandIndex) + " extends past the end of "
590                            "the file");
591    if (Error Err = checkOverlappingElement(Elements, Dysymtab.locreloff,
592                                            Dysymtab.nlocrel *
593                                                sizeof(MachO::relocation_info),
594                                            "local relocation table"))
595      return Err;
596    *DysymtabLoadCmd = Load.Ptr;
597    return Error::success();
598  }
599  
600  static Error checkLinkeditDataCommand(const MachOObjectFile &Obj,
601                                   const MachOObjectFile::LoadCommandInfo &Load,
602                                   uint32_t LoadCommandIndex,
603                                   const char **LoadCmd, const char *CmdName,
604                                   std::list<MachOElement> &Elements,
605                                   const char *ElementName) {
606    if (Load.C.cmdsize < sizeof(MachO::linkedit_data_command))
607      return malformedError("load command " + Twine(LoadCommandIndex) + " " +
608                            CmdName + " cmdsize too small");
609    if (*LoadCmd != nullptr)
610      return malformedError("more than one " + Twine(CmdName) + " command");
611    auto LinkDataOrError =
612      getStructOrErr<MachO::linkedit_data_command>(Obj, Load.Ptr);
613    if (!LinkDataOrError)
614      return LinkDataOrError.takeError();
615    MachO::linkedit_data_command LinkData = LinkDataOrError.get();
616    if (LinkData.cmdsize != sizeof(MachO::linkedit_data_command))
617      return malformedError(Twine(CmdName) + " command " +
618                            Twine(LoadCommandIndex) + " has incorrect cmdsize");
619    uint64_t FileSize = Obj.getData().size();
620    if (LinkData.dataoff > FileSize)
621      return malformedError("dataoff field of " + Twine(CmdName) + " command " +
622                            Twine(LoadCommandIndex) + " extends past the end of "
623                            "the file");
624    uint64_t BigSize = LinkData.dataoff;
625    BigSize += LinkData.datasize;
626    if (BigSize > FileSize)
627      return malformedError("dataoff field plus datasize field of " +
628                            Twine(CmdName) + " command " +
629                            Twine(LoadCommandIndex) + " extends past the end of "
630                            "the file");
631    if (Error Err = checkOverlappingElement(Elements, LinkData.dataoff,
632                                            LinkData.datasize, ElementName))
633      return Err;
634    *LoadCmd = Load.Ptr;
635    return Error::success();
636  }
637  
638  static Error checkDyldInfoCommand(const MachOObjectFile &Obj,
639                                    const MachOObjectFile::LoadCommandInfo &Load,
640                                    uint32_t LoadCommandIndex,
641                                    const char **LoadCmd, const char *CmdName,
642                                    std::list<MachOElement> &Elements) {
643    if (Load.C.cmdsize < sizeof(MachO::dyld_info_command))
644      return malformedError("load command " + Twine(LoadCommandIndex) + " " +
645                            CmdName + " cmdsize too small");
646    if (*LoadCmd != nullptr)
647      return malformedError("more than one LC_DYLD_INFO and or LC_DYLD_INFO_ONLY "
648                            "command");
649    auto DyldInfoOrErr =
650      getStructOrErr<MachO::dyld_info_command>(Obj, Load.Ptr);
651    if (!DyldInfoOrErr)
652      return DyldInfoOrErr.takeError();
653    MachO::dyld_info_command DyldInfo = DyldInfoOrErr.get();
654    if (DyldInfo.cmdsize != sizeof(MachO::dyld_info_command))
655      return malformedError(Twine(CmdName) + " command " +
656                            Twine(LoadCommandIndex) + " has incorrect cmdsize");
657    uint64_t FileSize = Obj.getData().size();
658    if (DyldInfo.rebase_off > FileSize)
659      return malformedError("rebase_off field of " + Twine(CmdName) +
660                            " command " + Twine(LoadCommandIndex) + " extends "
661                            "past the end of the file");
662    uint64_t BigSize = DyldInfo.rebase_off;
663    BigSize += DyldInfo.rebase_size;
664    if (BigSize > FileSize)
665      return malformedError("rebase_off field plus rebase_size field of " +
666                            Twine(CmdName) + " command " +
667                            Twine(LoadCommandIndex) + " extends past the end of "
668                            "the file");
669    if (Error Err = checkOverlappingElement(Elements, DyldInfo.rebase_off,
670                                            DyldInfo.rebase_size,
671                                            "dyld rebase info"))
672      return Err;
673    if (DyldInfo.bind_off > FileSize)
674      return malformedError("bind_off field of " + Twine(CmdName) +
675                            " command " + Twine(LoadCommandIndex) + " extends "
676                            "past the end of the file");
677    BigSize = DyldInfo.bind_off;
678    BigSize += DyldInfo.bind_size;
679    if (BigSize > FileSize)
680      return malformedError("bind_off field plus bind_size field of " +
681                            Twine(CmdName) + " command " +
682                            Twine(LoadCommandIndex) + " extends past the end of "
683                            "the file");
684    if (Error Err = checkOverlappingElement(Elements, DyldInfo.bind_off,
685                                            DyldInfo.bind_size,
686                                            "dyld bind info"))
687      return Err;
688    if (DyldInfo.weak_bind_off > FileSize)
689      return malformedError("weak_bind_off field of " + Twine(CmdName) +
690                            " command " + Twine(LoadCommandIndex) + " extends "
691                            "past the end of the file");
692    BigSize = DyldInfo.weak_bind_off;
693    BigSize += DyldInfo.weak_bind_size;
694    if (BigSize > FileSize)
695      return malformedError("weak_bind_off field plus weak_bind_size field of " +
696                            Twine(CmdName) + " command " +
697                            Twine(LoadCommandIndex) + " extends past the end of "
698                            "the file");
699    if (Error Err = checkOverlappingElement(Elements, DyldInfo.weak_bind_off,
700                                            DyldInfo.weak_bind_size,
701                                            "dyld weak bind info"))
702      return Err;
703    if (DyldInfo.lazy_bind_off > FileSize)
704      return malformedError("lazy_bind_off field of " + Twine(CmdName) +
705                            " command " + Twine(LoadCommandIndex) + " extends "
706                            "past the end of the file");
707    BigSize = DyldInfo.lazy_bind_off;
708    BigSize += DyldInfo.lazy_bind_size;
709    if (BigSize > FileSize)
710      return malformedError("lazy_bind_off field plus lazy_bind_size field of " +
711                            Twine(CmdName) + " command " +
712                            Twine(LoadCommandIndex) + " extends past the end of "
713                            "the file");
714    if (Error Err = checkOverlappingElement(Elements, DyldInfo.lazy_bind_off,
715                                            DyldInfo.lazy_bind_size,
716                                            "dyld lazy bind info"))
717      return Err;
718    if (DyldInfo.export_off > FileSize)
719      return malformedError("export_off field of " + Twine(CmdName) +
720                            " command " + Twine(LoadCommandIndex) + " extends "
721                            "past the end of the file");
722    BigSize = DyldInfo.export_off;
723    BigSize += DyldInfo.export_size;
724    if (BigSize > FileSize)
725      return malformedError("export_off field plus export_size field of " +
726                            Twine(CmdName) + " command " +
727                            Twine(LoadCommandIndex) + " extends past the end of "
728                            "the file");
729    if (Error Err = checkOverlappingElement(Elements, DyldInfo.export_off,
730                                            DyldInfo.export_size,
731                                            "dyld export info"))
732      return Err;
733    *LoadCmd = Load.Ptr;
734    return Error::success();
735  }
736  
737  static Error checkDylibCommand(const MachOObjectFile &Obj,
738                                 const MachOObjectFile::LoadCommandInfo &Load,
739                                 uint32_t LoadCommandIndex, const char *CmdName) {
740    if (Load.C.cmdsize < sizeof(MachO::dylib_command))
741      return malformedError("load command " + Twine(LoadCommandIndex) + " " +
742                            CmdName + " cmdsize too small");
743    auto CommandOrErr = getStructOrErr<MachO::dylib_command>(Obj, Load.Ptr);
744    if (!CommandOrErr)
745      return CommandOrErr.takeError();
746    MachO::dylib_command D = CommandOrErr.get();
747    if (D.dylib.name < sizeof(MachO::dylib_command))
748      return malformedError("load command " + Twine(LoadCommandIndex) + " " +
749                            CmdName + " name.offset field too small, not past "
750                            "the end of the dylib_command struct");
751    if (D.dylib.name >= D.cmdsize)
752      return malformedError("load command " + Twine(LoadCommandIndex) + " " +
753                            CmdName + " name.offset field extends past the end "
754                            "of the load command");
755    // Make sure there is a null between the starting offset of the name and
756    // the end of the load command.
757    uint32_t i;
758    const char *P = (const char *)Load.Ptr;
759    for (i = D.dylib.name; i < D.cmdsize; i++)
760      if (P[i] == '\0')
761        break;
762    if (i >= D.cmdsize)
763      return malformedError("load command " + Twine(LoadCommandIndex) + " " +
764                            CmdName + " library name extends past the end of the "
765                            "load command");
766    return Error::success();
767  }
768  
769  static Error checkDylibIdCommand(const MachOObjectFile &Obj,
770                                   const MachOObjectFile::LoadCommandInfo &Load,
771                                   uint32_t LoadCommandIndex,
772                                   const char **LoadCmd) {
773    if (Error Err = checkDylibCommand(Obj, Load, LoadCommandIndex,
774                                       "LC_ID_DYLIB"))
775      return Err;
776    if (*LoadCmd != nullptr)
777      return malformedError("more than one LC_ID_DYLIB command");
778    if (Obj.getHeader().filetype != MachO::MH_DYLIB &&
779        Obj.getHeader().filetype != MachO::MH_DYLIB_STUB)
780      return malformedError("LC_ID_DYLIB load command in non-dynamic library "
781                            "file type");
782    *LoadCmd = Load.Ptr;
783    return Error::success();
784  }
785  
786  static Error checkDyldCommand(const MachOObjectFile &Obj,
787                                const MachOObjectFile::LoadCommandInfo &Load,
788                                uint32_t LoadCommandIndex, const char *CmdName) {
789    if (Load.C.cmdsize < sizeof(MachO::dylinker_command))
790      return malformedError("load command " + Twine(LoadCommandIndex) + " " +
791                            CmdName + " cmdsize too small");
792    auto CommandOrErr = getStructOrErr<MachO::dylinker_command>(Obj, Load.Ptr);
793    if (!CommandOrErr)
794      return CommandOrErr.takeError();
795    MachO::dylinker_command D = CommandOrErr.get();
796    if (D.name < sizeof(MachO::dylinker_command))
797      return malformedError("load command " + Twine(LoadCommandIndex) + " " +
798                            CmdName + " name.offset field too small, not past "
799                            "the end of the dylinker_command struct");
800    if (D.name >= D.cmdsize)
801      return malformedError("load command " + Twine(LoadCommandIndex) + " " +
802                            CmdName + " name.offset field extends past the end "
803                            "of the load command");
804    // Make sure there is a null between the starting offset of the name and
805    // the end of the load command.
806    uint32_t i;
807    const char *P = (const char *)Load.Ptr;
808    for (i = D.name; i < D.cmdsize; i++)
809      if (P[i] == '\0')
810        break;
811    if (i >= D.cmdsize)
812      return malformedError("load command " + Twine(LoadCommandIndex) + " " +
813                            CmdName + " dyld name extends past the end of the "
814                            "load command");
815    return Error::success();
816  }
817  
818  static Error checkVersCommand(const MachOObjectFile &Obj,
819                                const MachOObjectFile::LoadCommandInfo &Load,
820                                uint32_t LoadCommandIndex,
821                                const char **LoadCmd, const char *CmdName) {
822    if (Load.C.cmdsize != sizeof(MachO::version_min_command))
823      return malformedError("load command " + Twine(LoadCommandIndex) + " " +
824                            CmdName + " has incorrect cmdsize");
825    if (*LoadCmd != nullptr)
826      return malformedError("more than one LC_VERSION_MIN_MACOSX, "
827                            "LC_VERSION_MIN_IPHONEOS, LC_VERSION_MIN_TVOS or "
828                            "LC_VERSION_MIN_WATCHOS command");
829    *LoadCmd = Load.Ptr;
830    return Error::success();
831  }
832  
833  static Error checkNoteCommand(const MachOObjectFile &Obj,
834                                const MachOObjectFile::LoadCommandInfo &Load,
835                                uint32_t LoadCommandIndex,
836                                std::list<MachOElement> &Elements) {
837    if (Load.C.cmdsize != sizeof(MachO::note_command))
838      return malformedError("load command " + Twine(LoadCommandIndex) +
839                            " LC_NOTE has incorrect cmdsize");
840    auto NoteCmdOrErr = getStructOrErr<MachO::note_command>(Obj, Load.Ptr);
841    if (!NoteCmdOrErr)
842      return NoteCmdOrErr.takeError();
843    MachO::note_command Nt = NoteCmdOrErr.get();
844    uint64_t FileSize = Obj.getData().size();
845    if (Nt.offset > FileSize)
846      return malformedError("offset field of LC_NOTE command " +
847                            Twine(LoadCommandIndex) + " extends "
848                            "past the end of the file");
849    uint64_t BigSize = Nt.offset;
850    BigSize += Nt.size;
851    if (BigSize > FileSize)
852      return malformedError("size field plus offset field of LC_NOTE command " +
853                            Twine(LoadCommandIndex) + " extends past the end of "
854                            "the file");
855    if (Error Err = checkOverlappingElement(Elements, Nt.offset, Nt.size,
856                                            "LC_NOTE data"))
857      return Err;
858    return Error::success();
859  }
860  
861  static Error
862  parseBuildVersionCommand(const MachOObjectFile &Obj,
863                           const MachOObjectFile::LoadCommandInfo &Load,
864                           SmallVectorImpl<const char*> &BuildTools,
865                           uint32_t LoadCommandIndex) {
866    auto BVCOrErr =
867      getStructOrErr<MachO::build_version_command>(Obj, Load.Ptr);
868    if (!BVCOrErr)
869      return BVCOrErr.takeError();
870    MachO::build_version_command BVC = BVCOrErr.get();
871    if (Load.C.cmdsize !=
872        sizeof(MachO::build_version_command) +
873            BVC.ntools * sizeof(MachO::build_tool_version))
874      return malformedError("load command " + Twine(LoadCommandIndex) +
875                            " LC_BUILD_VERSION_COMMAND has incorrect cmdsize");
876  
877    auto Start = Load.Ptr + sizeof(MachO::build_version_command);
878    BuildTools.resize(BVC.ntools);
879    for (unsigned i = 0; i < BVC.ntools; ++i)
880      BuildTools[i] = Start + i * sizeof(MachO::build_tool_version);
881  
882    return Error::success();
883  }
884  
885  static Error checkRpathCommand(const MachOObjectFile &Obj,
886                                 const MachOObjectFile::LoadCommandInfo &Load,
887                                 uint32_t LoadCommandIndex) {
888    if (Load.C.cmdsize < sizeof(MachO::rpath_command))
889      return malformedError("load command " + Twine(LoadCommandIndex) +
890                            " LC_RPATH cmdsize too small");
891    auto ROrErr = getStructOrErr<MachO::rpath_command>(Obj, Load.Ptr);
892    if (!ROrErr)
893      return ROrErr.takeError();
894    MachO::rpath_command R = ROrErr.get();
895    if (R.path < sizeof(MachO::rpath_command))
896      return malformedError("load command " + Twine(LoadCommandIndex) +
897                            " LC_RPATH path.offset field too small, not past "
898                            "the end of the rpath_command struct");
899    if (R.path >= R.cmdsize)
900      return malformedError("load command " + Twine(LoadCommandIndex) +
901                            " LC_RPATH path.offset field extends past the end "
902                            "of the load command");
903    // Make sure there is a null between the starting offset of the path and
904    // the end of the load command.
905    uint32_t i;
906    const char *P = (const char *)Load.Ptr;
907    for (i = R.path; i < R.cmdsize; i++)
908      if (P[i] == '\0')
909        break;
910    if (i >= R.cmdsize)
911      return malformedError("load command " + Twine(LoadCommandIndex) +
912                            " LC_RPATH library name extends past the end of the "
913                            "load command");
914    return Error::success();
915  }
916  
917  static Error checkEncryptCommand(const MachOObjectFile &Obj,
918                                   const MachOObjectFile::LoadCommandInfo &Load,
919                                   uint32_t LoadCommandIndex,
920                                   uint64_t cryptoff, uint64_t cryptsize,
921                                   const char **LoadCmd, const char *CmdName) {
922    if (*LoadCmd != nullptr)
923      return malformedError("more than one LC_ENCRYPTION_INFO and or "
924                            "LC_ENCRYPTION_INFO_64 command");
925    uint64_t FileSize = Obj.getData().size();
926    if (cryptoff > FileSize)
927      return malformedError("cryptoff field of " + Twine(CmdName) +
928                            " command " + Twine(LoadCommandIndex) + " extends "
929                            "past the end of the file");
930    uint64_t BigSize = cryptoff;
931    BigSize += cryptsize;
932    if (BigSize > FileSize)
933      return malformedError("cryptoff field plus cryptsize field of " +
934                            Twine(CmdName) + " command " +
935                            Twine(LoadCommandIndex) + " extends past the end of "
936                            "the file");
937    *LoadCmd = Load.Ptr;
938    return Error::success();
939  }
940  
941  static Error checkLinkerOptCommand(const MachOObjectFile &Obj,
942                                     const MachOObjectFile::LoadCommandInfo &Load,
943                                     uint32_t LoadCommandIndex) {
944    if (Load.C.cmdsize < sizeof(MachO::linker_option_command))
945      return malformedError("load command " + Twine(LoadCommandIndex) +
946                            " LC_LINKER_OPTION cmdsize too small");
947    auto LinkOptionOrErr =
948      getStructOrErr<MachO::linker_option_command>(Obj, Load.Ptr);
949    if (!LinkOptionOrErr)
950      return LinkOptionOrErr.takeError();
951    MachO::linker_option_command L = LinkOptionOrErr.get();
952    // Make sure the count of strings is correct.
953    const char *string = (const char *)Load.Ptr +
954                         sizeof(struct MachO::linker_option_command);
955    uint32_t left = L.cmdsize - sizeof(struct MachO::linker_option_command);
956    uint32_t i = 0;
957    while (left > 0) {
958      while (*string == '\0' && left > 0) {
959        string++;
960        left--;
961      }
962      if (left > 0) {
963        i++;
964        uint32_t NullPos = StringRef(string, left).find('\0');
965        if (0xffffffff == NullPos)
966          return malformedError("load command " + Twine(LoadCommandIndex) +
967                                " LC_LINKER_OPTION string #" + Twine(i) +
968                                " is not NULL terminated");
969        uint32_t len = std::min(NullPos, left) + 1;
970        string += len;
971        left -= len;
972      }
973    }
974    if (L.count != i)
975      return malformedError("load command " + Twine(LoadCommandIndex) +
976                            " LC_LINKER_OPTION string count " + Twine(L.count) +
977                            " does not match number of strings");
978    return Error::success();
979  }
980  
981  static Error checkSubCommand(const MachOObjectFile &Obj,
982                               const MachOObjectFile::LoadCommandInfo &Load,
983                               uint32_t LoadCommandIndex, const char *CmdName,
984                               size_t SizeOfCmd, const char *CmdStructName,
985                               uint32_t PathOffset, const char *PathFieldName) {
986    if (PathOffset < SizeOfCmd)
987      return malformedError("load command " + Twine(LoadCommandIndex) + " " +
988                            CmdName + " " + PathFieldName + ".offset field too "
989                            "small, not past the end of the " + CmdStructName);
990    if (PathOffset >= Load.C.cmdsize)
991      return malformedError("load command " + Twine(LoadCommandIndex) + " " +
992                            CmdName + " " + PathFieldName + ".offset field "
993                            "extends past the end of the load command");
994    // Make sure there is a null between the starting offset of the path and
995    // the end of the load command.
996    uint32_t i;
997    const char *P = (const char *)Load.Ptr;
998    for (i = PathOffset; i < Load.C.cmdsize; i++)
999      if (P[i] == '\0')
1000        break;
1001    if (i >= Load.C.cmdsize)
1002      return malformedError("load command " + Twine(LoadCommandIndex) + " " +
1003                            CmdName + " " + PathFieldName + " name extends past "
1004                            "the end of the load command");
1005    return Error::success();
1006  }
1007  
1008  static Error checkThreadCommand(const MachOObjectFile &Obj,
1009                                  const MachOObjectFile::LoadCommandInfo &Load,
1010                                  uint32_t LoadCommandIndex,
1011                                  const char *CmdName) {
1012    if (Load.C.cmdsize < sizeof(MachO::thread_command))
1013      return malformedError("load command " + Twine(LoadCommandIndex) +
1014                            CmdName + " cmdsize too small");
1015    auto ThreadCommandOrErr =
1016      getStructOrErr<MachO::thread_command>(Obj, Load.Ptr);
1017    if (!ThreadCommandOrErr)
1018      return ThreadCommandOrErr.takeError();
1019    MachO::thread_command T = ThreadCommandOrErr.get();
1020    const char *state = Load.Ptr + sizeof(MachO::thread_command);
1021    const char *end = Load.Ptr + T.cmdsize;
1022    uint32_t nflavor = 0;
1023    uint32_t cputype = getCPUType(Obj);
1024    while (state < end) {
1025      if(state + sizeof(uint32_t) > end)
1026        return malformedError("load command " + Twine(LoadCommandIndex) +
1027                              "flavor in " + CmdName + " extends past end of "
1028                              "command");
1029      uint32_t flavor;
1030      memcpy(&flavor, state, sizeof(uint32_t));
1031      if (Obj.isLittleEndian() != sys::IsLittleEndianHost)
1032        sys::swapByteOrder(flavor);
1033      state += sizeof(uint32_t);
1034  
1035      if(state + sizeof(uint32_t) > end)
1036        return malformedError("load command " + Twine(LoadCommandIndex) +
1037                              " count in " + CmdName + " extends past end of "
1038                              "command");
1039      uint32_t count;
1040      memcpy(&count, state, sizeof(uint32_t));
1041      if (Obj.isLittleEndian() != sys::IsLittleEndianHost)
1042        sys::swapByteOrder(count);
1043      state += sizeof(uint32_t);
1044  
1045      if (cputype == MachO::CPU_TYPE_I386) {
1046        if (flavor == MachO::x86_THREAD_STATE32) {
1047          if (count != MachO::x86_THREAD_STATE32_COUNT)
1048            return malformedError("load command " + Twine(LoadCommandIndex) +
1049                                  " count not x86_THREAD_STATE32_COUNT for "
1050                                  "flavor number " + Twine(nflavor) + " which is "
1051                                  "a x86_THREAD_STATE32 flavor in " + CmdName +
1052                                  " command");
1053          if (state + sizeof(MachO::x86_thread_state32_t) > end)
1054            return malformedError("load command " + Twine(LoadCommandIndex) +
1055                                  " x86_THREAD_STATE32 extends past end of "
1056                                  "command in " + CmdName + " command");
1057          state += sizeof(MachO::x86_thread_state32_t);
1058        } else {
1059          return malformedError("load command " + Twine(LoadCommandIndex) +
1060                                " unknown flavor (" + Twine(flavor) + ") for "
1061                                "flavor number " + Twine(nflavor) + " in " +
1062                                CmdName + " command");
1063        }
1064      } else if (cputype == MachO::CPU_TYPE_X86_64) {
1065        if (flavor == MachO::x86_THREAD_STATE) {
1066          if (count != MachO::x86_THREAD_STATE_COUNT)
1067            return malformedError("load command " + Twine(LoadCommandIndex) +
1068                                  " count not x86_THREAD_STATE_COUNT for "
1069                                  "flavor number " + Twine(nflavor) + " which is "
1070                                  "a x86_THREAD_STATE flavor in " + CmdName +
1071                                  " command");
1072          if (state + sizeof(MachO::x86_thread_state_t) > end)
1073            return malformedError("load command " + Twine(LoadCommandIndex) +
1074                                  " x86_THREAD_STATE extends past end of "
1075                                  "command in " + CmdName + " command");
1076          state += sizeof(MachO::x86_thread_state_t);
1077        } else if (flavor == MachO::x86_FLOAT_STATE) {
1078          if (count != MachO::x86_FLOAT_STATE_COUNT)
1079            return malformedError("load command " + Twine(LoadCommandIndex) +
1080                                  " count not x86_FLOAT_STATE_COUNT for "
1081                                  "flavor number " + Twine(nflavor) + " which is "
1082                                  "a x86_FLOAT_STATE flavor in " + CmdName +
1083                                  " command");
1084          if (state + sizeof(MachO::x86_float_state_t) > end)
1085            return malformedError("load command " + Twine(LoadCommandIndex) +
1086                                  " x86_FLOAT_STATE extends past end of "
1087                                  "command in " + CmdName + " command");
1088          state += sizeof(MachO::x86_float_state_t);
1089        } else if (flavor == MachO::x86_EXCEPTION_STATE) {
1090          if (count != MachO::x86_EXCEPTION_STATE_COUNT)
1091            return malformedError("load command " + Twine(LoadCommandIndex) +
1092                                  " count not x86_EXCEPTION_STATE_COUNT for "
1093                                  "flavor number " + Twine(nflavor) + " which is "
1094                                  "a x86_EXCEPTION_STATE flavor in " + CmdName +
1095                                  " command");
1096          if (state + sizeof(MachO::x86_exception_state_t) > end)
1097            return malformedError("load command " + Twine(LoadCommandIndex) +
1098                                  " x86_EXCEPTION_STATE extends past end of "
1099                                  "command in " + CmdName + " command");
1100          state += sizeof(MachO::x86_exception_state_t);
1101        } else if (flavor == MachO::x86_THREAD_STATE64) {
1102          if (count != MachO::x86_THREAD_STATE64_COUNT)
1103            return malformedError("load command " + Twine(LoadCommandIndex) +
1104                                  " count not x86_THREAD_STATE64_COUNT for "
1105                                  "flavor number " + Twine(nflavor) + " which is "
1106                                  "a x86_THREAD_STATE64 flavor in " + CmdName +
1107                                  " command");
1108          if (state + sizeof(MachO::x86_thread_state64_t) > end)
1109            return malformedError("load command " + Twine(LoadCommandIndex) +
1110                                  " x86_THREAD_STATE64 extends past end of "
1111                                  "command in " + CmdName + " command");
1112          state += sizeof(MachO::x86_thread_state64_t);
1113        } else if (flavor == MachO::x86_EXCEPTION_STATE64) {
1114          if (count != MachO::x86_EXCEPTION_STATE64_COUNT)
1115            return malformedError("load command " + Twine(LoadCommandIndex) +
1116                                  " count not x86_EXCEPTION_STATE64_COUNT for "
1117                                  "flavor number " + Twine(nflavor) + " which is "
1118                                  "a x86_EXCEPTION_STATE64 flavor in " + CmdName +
1119                                  " command");
1120          if (state + sizeof(MachO::x86_exception_state64_t) > end)
1121            return malformedError("load command " + Twine(LoadCommandIndex) +
1122                                  " x86_EXCEPTION_STATE64 extends past end of "
1123                                  "command in " + CmdName + " command");
1124          state += sizeof(MachO::x86_exception_state64_t);
1125        } else {
1126          return malformedError("load command " + Twine(LoadCommandIndex) +
1127                                " unknown flavor (" + Twine(flavor) + ") for "
1128                                "flavor number " + Twine(nflavor) + " in " +
1129                                CmdName + " command");
1130        }
1131      } else if (cputype == MachO::CPU_TYPE_ARM) {
1132        if (flavor == MachO::ARM_THREAD_STATE) {
1133          if (count != MachO::ARM_THREAD_STATE_COUNT)
1134            return malformedError("load command " + Twine(LoadCommandIndex) +
1135                                  " count not ARM_THREAD_STATE_COUNT for "
1136                                  "flavor number " + Twine(nflavor) + " which is "
1137                                  "a ARM_THREAD_STATE flavor in " + CmdName +
1138                                  " command");
1139          if (state + sizeof(MachO::arm_thread_state32_t) > end)
1140            return malformedError("load command " + Twine(LoadCommandIndex) +
1141                                  " ARM_THREAD_STATE extends past end of "
1142                                  "command in " + CmdName + " command");
1143          state += sizeof(MachO::arm_thread_state32_t);
1144        } else {
1145          return malformedError("load command " + Twine(LoadCommandIndex) +
1146                                " unknown flavor (" + Twine(flavor) + ") for "
1147                                "flavor number " + Twine(nflavor) + " in " +
1148                                CmdName + " command");
1149        }
1150      } else if (cputype == MachO::CPU_TYPE_ARM64 ||
1151                 cputype == MachO::CPU_TYPE_ARM64_32) {
1152        if (flavor == MachO::ARM_THREAD_STATE64) {
1153          if (count != MachO::ARM_THREAD_STATE64_COUNT)
1154            return malformedError("load command " + Twine(LoadCommandIndex) +
1155                                  " count not ARM_THREAD_STATE64_COUNT for "
1156                                  "flavor number " + Twine(nflavor) + " which is "
1157                                  "a ARM_THREAD_STATE64 flavor in " + CmdName +
1158                                  " command");
1159          if (state + sizeof(MachO::arm_thread_state64_t) > end)
1160            return malformedError("load command " + Twine(LoadCommandIndex) +
1161                                  " ARM_THREAD_STATE64 extends past end of "
1162                                  "command in " + CmdName + " command");
1163          state += sizeof(MachO::arm_thread_state64_t);
1164        } else {
1165          return malformedError("load command " + Twine(LoadCommandIndex) +
1166                                " unknown flavor (" + Twine(flavor) + ") for "
1167                                "flavor number " + Twine(nflavor) + " in " +
1168                                CmdName + " command");
1169        }
1170      } else if (cputype == MachO::CPU_TYPE_POWERPC) {
1171        if (flavor == MachO::PPC_THREAD_STATE) {
1172          if (count != MachO::PPC_THREAD_STATE_COUNT)
1173            return malformedError("load command " + Twine(LoadCommandIndex) +
1174                                  " count not PPC_THREAD_STATE_COUNT for "
1175                                  "flavor number " + Twine(nflavor) + " which is "
1176                                  "a PPC_THREAD_STATE flavor in " + CmdName +
1177                                  " command");
1178          if (state + sizeof(MachO::ppc_thread_state32_t) > end)
1179            return malformedError("load command " + Twine(LoadCommandIndex) +
1180                                  " PPC_THREAD_STATE extends past end of "
1181                                  "command in " + CmdName + " command");
1182          state += sizeof(MachO::ppc_thread_state32_t);
1183        } else {
1184          return malformedError("load command " + Twine(LoadCommandIndex) +
1185                                " unknown flavor (" + Twine(flavor) + ") for "
1186                                "flavor number " + Twine(nflavor) + " in " +
1187                                CmdName + " command");
1188        }
1189      } else {
1190        return malformedError("unknown cputype (" + Twine(cputype) + ") load "
1191                              "command " + Twine(LoadCommandIndex) + " for " +
1192                              CmdName + " command can't be checked");
1193      }
1194      nflavor++;
1195    }
1196    return Error::success();
1197  }
1198  
1199  static Error checkTwoLevelHintsCommand(const MachOObjectFile &Obj,
1200                                         const MachOObjectFile::LoadCommandInfo
1201                                           &Load,
1202                                         uint32_t LoadCommandIndex,
1203                                         const char **LoadCmd,
1204                                         std::list<MachOElement> &Elements) {
1205    if (Load.C.cmdsize != sizeof(MachO::twolevel_hints_command))
1206      return malformedError("load command " + Twine(LoadCommandIndex) +
1207                            " LC_TWOLEVEL_HINTS has incorrect cmdsize");
1208    if (*LoadCmd != nullptr)
1209      return malformedError("more than one LC_TWOLEVEL_HINTS command");
1210    auto HintsOrErr = getStructOrErr<MachO::twolevel_hints_command>(Obj, Load.Ptr);
1211    if(!HintsOrErr)
1212      return HintsOrErr.takeError();
1213    MachO::twolevel_hints_command Hints = HintsOrErr.get();
1214    uint64_t FileSize = Obj.getData().size();
1215    if (Hints.offset > FileSize)
1216      return malformedError("offset field of LC_TWOLEVEL_HINTS command " +
1217                            Twine(LoadCommandIndex) + " extends past the end of "
1218                            "the file");
1219    uint64_t BigSize = Hints.nhints;
1220    BigSize *= sizeof(MachO::twolevel_hint);
1221    BigSize += Hints.offset;
1222    if (BigSize > FileSize)
1223      return malformedError("offset field plus nhints times sizeof(struct "
1224                            "twolevel_hint) field of LC_TWOLEVEL_HINTS command " +
1225                            Twine(LoadCommandIndex) + " extends past the end of "
1226                            "the file");
1227    if (Error Err = checkOverlappingElement(Elements, Hints.offset, Hints.nhints *
1228                                            sizeof(MachO::twolevel_hint),
1229                                            "two level hints"))
1230      return Err;
1231    *LoadCmd = Load.Ptr;
1232    return Error::success();
1233  }
1234  
1235  // Returns true if the libObject code does not support the load command and its
1236  // contents.  The cmd value it is treated as an unknown load command but with
1237  // an error message that says the cmd value is obsolete.
1238  static bool isLoadCommandObsolete(uint32_t cmd) {
1239    if (cmd == MachO::LC_SYMSEG ||
1240        cmd == MachO::LC_LOADFVMLIB ||
1241        cmd == MachO::LC_IDFVMLIB ||
1242        cmd == MachO::LC_IDENT ||
1243        cmd == MachO::LC_FVMFILE ||
1244        cmd == MachO::LC_PREPAGE ||
1245        cmd == MachO::LC_PREBOUND_DYLIB ||
1246        cmd == MachO::LC_TWOLEVEL_HINTS ||
1247        cmd == MachO::LC_PREBIND_CKSUM)
1248      return true;
1249    return false;
1250  }
1251  
1252  Expected<std::unique_ptr<MachOObjectFile>>
1253  MachOObjectFile::create(MemoryBufferRef Object, bool IsLittleEndian,
1254                          bool Is64Bits, uint32_t UniversalCputype,
1255                          uint32_t UniversalIndex,
1256                          size_t MachOFilesetEntryOffset) {
1257    Error Err = Error::success();
1258    std::unique_ptr<MachOObjectFile> Obj(new MachOObjectFile(
1259        std::move(Object), IsLittleEndian, Is64Bits, Err, UniversalCputype,
1260        UniversalIndex, MachOFilesetEntryOffset));
1261    if (Err)
1262      return std::move(Err);
1263    return std::move(Obj);
1264  }
1265  
1266  MachOObjectFile::MachOObjectFile(MemoryBufferRef Object, bool IsLittleEndian,
1267                                   bool Is64bits, Error &Err,
1268                                   uint32_t UniversalCputype,
1269                                   uint32_t UniversalIndex,
1270                                   size_t MachOFilesetEntryOffset)
1271      : ObjectFile(getMachOType(IsLittleEndian, Is64bits), Object),
1272        MachOFilesetEntryOffset(MachOFilesetEntryOffset) {
1273    ErrorAsOutParameter ErrAsOutParam(&Err);
1274    uint64_t SizeOfHeaders;
1275    uint32_t cputype;
1276    if (is64Bit()) {
1277      parseHeader(*this, Header64, Err);
1278      SizeOfHeaders = sizeof(MachO::mach_header_64);
1279      cputype = Header64.cputype;
1280    } else {
1281      parseHeader(*this, Header, Err);
1282      SizeOfHeaders = sizeof(MachO::mach_header);
1283      cputype = Header.cputype;
1284    }
1285    if (Err)
1286      return;
1287    SizeOfHeaders += getHeader().sizeofcmds;
1288    if (getData().data() + SizeOfHeaders > getData().end()) {
1289      Err = malformedError("load commands extend past the end of the file");
1290      return;
1291    }
1292    if (UniversalCputype != 0 && cputype != UniversalCputype) {
1293      Err = malformedError("universal header architecture: " +
1294                           Twine(UniversalIndex) + "'s cputype does not match "
1295                           "object file's mach header");
1296      return;
1297    }
1298    std::list<MachOElement> Elements;
1299    Elements.push_back({0, SizeOfHeaders, "Mach-O headers"});
1300  
1301    uint32_t LoadCommandCount = getHeader().ncmds;
1302    LoadCommandInfo Load;
1303    if (LoadCommandCount != 0) {
1304      if (auto LoadOrErr = getFirstLoadCommandInfo(*this))
1305        Load = *LoadOrErr;
1306      else {
1307        Err = LoadOrErr.takeError();
1308        return;
1309      }
1310    }
1311  
1312    const char *DyldIdLoadCmd = nullptr;
1313    const char *SplitInfoLoadCmd = nullptr;
1314    const char *CodeSignDrsLoadCmd = nullptr;
1315    const char *CodeSignLoadCmd = nullptr;
1316    const char *VersLoadCmd = nullptr;
1317    const char *SourceLoadCmd = nullptr;
1318    const char *EntryPointLoadCmd = nullptr;
1319    const char *EncryptLoadCmd = nullptr;
1320    const char *RoutinesLoadCmd = nullptr;
1321    const char *UnixThreadLoadCmd = nullptr;
1322    const char *TwoLevelHintsLoadCmd = nullptr;
1323    for (unsigned I = 0; I < LoadCommandCount; ++I) {
1324      if (is64Bit()) {
1325        if (Load.C.cmdsize % 8 != 0) {
1326          // We have a hack here to allow 64-bit Mach-O core files to have
1327          // LC_THREAD commands that are only a multiple of 4 and not 8 to be
1328          // allowed since the macOS kernel produces them.
1329          if (getHeader().filetype != MachO::MH_CORE ||
1330              Load.C.cmd != MachO::LC_THREAD || Load.C.cmdsize % 4) {
1331            Err = malformedError("load command " + Twine(I) + " cmdsize not a "
1332                                 "multiple of 8");
1333            return;
1334          }
1335        }
1336      } else {
1337        if (Load.C.cmdsize % 4 != 0) {
1338          Err = malformedError("load command " + Twine(I) + " cmdsize not a "
1339                               "multiple of 4");
1340          return;
1341        }
1342      }
1343      LoadCommands.push_back(Load);
1344      if (Load.C.cmd == MachO::LC_SYMTAB) {
1345        if ((Err = checkSymtabCommand(*this, Load, I, &SymtabLoadCmd, Elements)))
1346          return;
1347      } else if (Load.C.cmd == MachO::LC_DYSYMTAB) {
1348        if ((Err = checkDysymtabCommand(*this, Load, I, &DysymtabLoadCmd,
1349                                        Elements)))
1350          return;
1351      } else if (Load.C.cmd == MachO::LC_DATA_IN_CODE) {
1352        if ((Err = checkLinkeditDataCommand(*this, Load, I, &DataInCodeLoadCmd,
1353                                            "LC_DATA_IN_CODE", Elements,
1354                                            "data in code info")))
1355          return;
1356      } else if (Load.C.cmd == MachO::LC_LINKER_OPTIMIZATION_HINT) {
1357        if ((Err = checkLinkeditDataCommand(*this, Load, I, &LinkOptHintsLoadCmd,
1358                                            "LC_LINKER_OPTIMIZATION_HINT",
1359                                            Elements, "linker optimization "
1360                                            "hints")))
1361          return;
1362      } else if (Load.C.cmd == MachO::LC_FUNCTION_STARTS) {
1363        if ((Err = checkLinkeditDataCommand(*this, Load, I, &FuncStartsLoadCmd,
1364                                            "LC_FUNCTION_STARTS", Elements,
1365                                            "function starts data")))
1366          return;
1367      } else if (Load.C.cmd == MachO::LC_SEGMENT_SPLIT_INFO) {
1368        if ((Err = checkLinkeditDataCommand(*this, Load, I, &SplitInfoLoadCmd,
1369                                            "LC_SEGMENT_SPLIT_INFO", Elements,
1370                                            "split info data")))
1371          return;
1372      } else if (Load.C.cmd == MachO::LC_DYLIB_CODE_SIGN_DRS) {
1373        if ((Err = checkLinkeditDataCommand(*this, Load, I, &CodeSignDrsLoadCmd,
1374                                            "LC_DYLIB_CODE_SIGN_DRS", Elements,
1375                                            "code signing RDs data")))
1376          return;
1377      } else if (Load.C.cmd == MachO::LC_CODE_SIGNATURE) {
1378        if ((Err = checkLinkeditDataCommand(*this, Load, I, &CodeSignLoadCmd,
1379                                            "LC_CODE_SIGNATURE", Elements,
1380                                            "code signature data")))
1381          return;
1382      } else if (Load.C.cmd == MachO::LC_DYLD_INFO) {
1383        if ((Err = checkDyldInfoCommand(*this, Load, I, &DyldInfoLoadCmd,
1384                                        "LC_DYLD_INFO", Elements)))
1385          return;
1386      } else if (Load.C.cmd == MachO::LC_DYLD_INFO_ONLY) {
1387        if ((Err = checkDyldInfoCommand(*this, Load, I, &DyldInfoLoadCmd,
1388                                        "LC_DYLD_INFO_ONLY", Elements)))
1389          return;
1390      } else if (Load.C.cmd == MachO::LC_DYLD_CHAINED_FIXUPS) {
1391        if ((Err = checkLinkeditDataCommand(
1392                 *this, Load, I, &DyldChainedFixupsLoadCmd,
1393                 "LC_DYLD_CHAINED_FIXUPS", Elements, "chained fixups")))
1394          return;
1395      } else if (Load.C.cmd == MachO::LC_DYLD_EXPORTS_TRIE) {
1396        if ((Err = checkLinkeditDataCommand(
1397                 *this, Load, I, &DyldExportsTrieLoadCmd, "LC_DYLD_EXPORTS_TRIE",
1398                 Elements, "exports trie")))
1399          return;
1400      } else if (Load.C.cmd == MachO::LC_UUID) {
1401        if (Load.C.cmdsize != sizeof(MachO::uuid_command)) {
1402          Err = malformedError("LC_UUID command " + Twine(I) + " has incorrect "
1403                               "cmdsize");
1404          return;
1405        }
1406        if (UuidLoadCmd) {
1407          Err = malformedError("more than one LC_UUID command");
1408          return;
1409        }
1410        UuidLoadCmd = Load.Ptr;
1411      } else if (Load.C.cmd == MachO::LC_SEGMENT_64) {
1412        if ((Err = parseSegmentLoadCommand<MachO::segment_command_64,
1413                                           MachO::section_64>(
1414                     *this, Load, Sections, HasPageZeroSegment, I,
1415                     "LC_SEGMENT_64", SizeOfHeaders, Elements)))
1416          return;
1417      } else if (Load.C.cmd == MachO::LC_SEGMENT) {
1418        if ((Err = parseSegmentLoadCommand<MachO::segment_command,
1419                                           MachO::section>(
1420                     *this, Load, Sections, HasPageZeroSegment, I,
1421                     "LC_SEGMENT", SizeOfHeaders, Elements)))
1422          return;
1423      } else if (Load.C.cmd == MachO::LC_ID_DYLIB) {
1424        if ((Err = checkDylibIdCommand(*this, Load, I, &DyldIdLoadCmd)))
1425          return;
1426      } else if (Load.C.cmd == MachO::LC_LOAD_DYLIB) {
1427        if ((Err = checkDylibCommand(*this, Load, I, "LC_LOAD_DYLIB")))
1428          return;
1429        Libraries.push_back(Load.Ptr);
1430      } else if (Load.C.cmd == MachO::LC_LOAD_WEAK_DYLIB) {
1431        if ((Err = checkDylibCommand(*this, Load, I, "LC_LOAD_WEAK_DYLIB")))
1432          return;
1433        Libraries.push_back(Load.Ptr);
1434      } else if (Load.C.cmd == MachO::LC_LAZY_LOAD_DYLIB) {
1435        if ((Err = checkDylibCommand(*this, Load, I, "LC_LAZY_LOAD_DYLIB")))
1436          return;
1437        Libraries.push_back(Load.Ptr);
1438      } else if (Load.C.cmd == MachO::LC_REEXPORT_DYLIB) {
1439        if ((Err = checkDylibCommand(*this, Load, I, "LC_REEXPORT_DYLIB")))
1440          return;
1441        Libraries.push_back(Load.Ptr);
1442      } else if (Load.C.cmd == MachO::LC_LOAD_UPWARD_DYLIB) {
1443        if ((Err = checkDylibCommand(*this, Load, I, "LC_LOAD_UPWARD_DYLIB")))
1444          return;
1445        Libraries.push_back(Load.Ptr);
1446      } else if (Load.C.cmd == MachO::LC_ID_DYLINKER) {
1447        if ((Err = checkDyldCommand(*this, Load, I, "LC_ID_DYLINKER")))
1448          return;
1449      } else if (Load.C.cmd == MachO::LC_LOAD_DYLINKER) {
1450        if ((Err = checkDyldCommand(*this, Load, I, "LC_LOAD_DYLINKER")))
1451          return;
1452      } else if (Load.C.cmd == MachO::LC_DYLD_ENVIRONMENT) {
1453        if ((Err = checkDyldCommand(*this, Load, I, "LC_DYLD_ENVIRONMENT")))
1454          return;
1455      } else if (Load.C.cmd == MachO::LC_VERSION_MIN_MACOSX) {
1456        if ((Err = checkVersCommand(*this, Load, I, &VersLoadCmd,
1457                                    "LC_VERSION_MIN_MACOSX")))
1458          return;
1459      } else if (Load.C.cmd == MachO::LC_VERSION_MIN_IPHONEOS) {
1460        if ((Err = checkVersCommand(*this, Load, I, &VersLoadCmd,
1461                                    "LC_VERSION_MIN_IPHONEOS")))
1462          return;
1463      } else if (Load.C.cmd == MachO::LC_VERSION_MIN_TVOS) {
1464        if ((Err = checkVersCommand(*this, Load, I, &VersLoadCmd,
1465                                    "LC_VERSION_MIN_TVOS")))
1466          return;
1467      } else if (Load.C.cmd == MachO::LC_VERSION_MIN_WATCHOS) {
1468        if ((Err = checkVersCommand(*this, Load, I, &VersLoadCmd,
1469                                    "LC_VERSION_MIN_WATCHOS")))
1470          return;
1471      } else if (Load.C.cmd == MachO::LC_NOTE) {
1472        if ((Err = checkNoteCommand(*this, Load, I, Elements)))
1473          return;
1474      } else if (Load.C.cmd == MachO::LC_BUILD_VERSION) {
1475        if ((Err = parseBuildVersionCommand(*this, Load, BuildTools, I)))
1476          return;
1477      } else if (Load.C.cmd == MachO::LC_RPATH) {
1478        if ((Err = checkRpathCommand(*this, Load, I)))
1479          return;
1480      } else if (Load.C.cmd == MachO::LC_SOURCE_VERSION) {
1481        if (Load.C.cmdsize != sizeof(MachO::source_version_command)) {
1482          Err = malformedError("LC_SOURCE_VERSION command " + Twine(I) +
1483                               " has incorrect cmdsize");
1484          return;
1485        }
1486        if (SourceLoadCmd) {
1487          Err = malformedError("more than one LC_SOURCE_VERSION command");
1488          return;
1489        }
1490        SourceLoadCmd = Load.Ptr;
1491      } else if (Load.C.cmd == MachO::LC_MAIN) {
1492        if (Load.C.cmdsize != sizeof(MachO::entry_point_command)) {
1493          Err = malformedError("LC_MAIN command " + Twine(I) +
1494                               " has incorrect cmdsize");
1495          return;
1496        }
1497        if (EntryPointLoadCmd) {
1498          Err = malformedError("more than one LC_MAIN command");
1499          return;
1500        }
1501        EntryPointLoadCmd = Load.Ptr;
1502      } else if (Load.C.cmd == MachO::LC_ENCRYPTION_INFO) {
1503        if (Load.C.cmdsize != sizeof(MachO::encryption_info_command)) {
1504          Err = malformedError("LC_ENCRYPTION_INFO command " + Twine(I) +
1505                               " has incorrect cmdsize");
1506          return;
1507        }
1508        MachO::encryption_info_command E =
1509          getStruct<MachO::encryption_info_command>(*this, Load.Ptr);
1510        if ((Err = checkEncryptCommand(*this, Load, I, E.cryptoff, E.cryptsize,
1511                                       &EncryptLoadCmd, "LC_ENCRYPTION_INFO")))
1512          return;
1513      } else if (Load.C.cmd == MachO::LC_ENCRYPTION_INFO_64) {
1514        if (Load.C.cmdsize != sizeof(MachO::encryption_info_command_64)) {
1515          Err = malformedError("LC_ENCRYPTION_INFO_64 command " + Twine(I) +
1516                               " has incorrect cmdsize");
1517          return;
1518        }
1519        MachO::encryption_info_command_64 E =
1520          getStruct<MachO::encryption_info_command_64>(*this, Load.Ptr);
1521        if ((Err = checkEncryptCommand(*this, Load, I, E.cryptoff, E.cryptsize,
1522                                       &EncryptLoadCmd, "LC_ENCRYPTION_INFO_64")))
1523          return;
1524      } else if (Load.C.cmd == MachO::LC_LINKER_OPTION) {
1525        if ((Err = checkLinkerOptCommand(*this, Load, I)))
1526          return;
1527      } else if (Load.C.cmd == MachO::LC_SUB_FRAMEWORK) {
1528        if (Load.C.cmdsize < sizeof(MachO::sub_framework_command)) {
1529          Err =  malformedError("load command " + Twine(I) +
1530                                " LC_SUB_FRAMEWORK cmdsize too small");
1531          return;
1532        }
1533        MachO::sub_framework_command S =
1534          getStruct<MachO::sub_framework_command>(*this, Load.Ptr);
1535        if ((Err = checkSubCommand(*this, Load, I, "LC_SUB_FRAMEWORK",
1536                                   sizeof(MachO::sub_framework_command),
1537                                   "sub_framework_command", S.umbrella,
1538                                   "umbrella")))
1539          return;
1540      } else if (Load.C.cmd == MachO::LC_SUB_UMBRELLA) {
1541        if (Load.C.cmdsize < sizeof(MachO::sub_umbrella_command)) {
1542          Err =  malformedError("load command " + Twine(I) +
1543                                " LC_SUB_UMBRELLA cmdsize too small");
1544          return;
1545        }
1546        MachO::sub_umbrella_command S =
1547          getStruct<MachO::sub_umbrella_command>(*this, Load.Ptr);
1548        if ((Err = checkSubCommand(*this, Load, I, "LC_SUB_UMBRELLA",
1549                                   sizeof(MachO::sub_umbrella_command),
1550                                   "sub_umbrella_command", S.sub_umbrella,
1551                                   "sub_umbrella")))
1552          return;
1553      } else if (Load.C.cmd == MachO::LC_SUB_LIBRARY) {
1554        if (Load.C.cmdsize < sizeof(MachO::sub_library_command)) {
1555          Err =  malformedError("load command " + Twine(I) +
1556                                " LC_SUB_LIBRARY cmdsize too small");
1557          return;
1558        }
1559        MachO::sub_library_command S =
1560          getStruct<MachO::sub_library_command>(*this, Load.Ptr);
1561        if ((Err = checkSubCommand(*this, Load, I, "LC_SUB_LIBRARY",
1562                                   sizeof(MachO::sub_library_command),
1563                                   "sub_library_command", S.sub_library,
1564                                   "sub_library")))
1565          return;
1566      } else if (Load.C.cmd == MachO::LC_SUB_CLIENT) {
1567        if (Load.C.cmdsize < sizeof(MachO::sub_client_command)) {
1568          Err =  malformedError("load command " + Twine(I) +
1569                                " LC_SUB_CLIENT cmdsize too small");
1570          return;
1571        }
1572        MachO::sub_client_command S =
1573          getStruct<MachO::sub_client_command>(*this, Load.Ptr);
1574        if ((Err = checkSubCommand(*this, Load, I, "LC_SUB_CLIENT",
1575                                   sizeof(MachO::sub_client_command),
1576                                   "sub_client_command", S.client, "client")))
1577          return;
1578      } else if (Load.C.cmd == MachO::LC_ROUTINES) {
1579        if (Load.C.cmdsize != sizeof(MachO::routines_command)) {
1580          Err = malformedError("LC_ROUTINES command " + Twine(I) +
1581                               " has incorrect cmdsize");
1582          return;
1583        }
1584        if (RoutinesLoadCmd) {
1585          Err = malformedError("more than one LC_ROUTINES and or LC_ROUTINES_64 "
1586                               "command");
1587          return;
1588        }
1589        RoutinesLoadCmd = Load.Ptr;
1590      } else if (Load.C.cmd == MachO::LC_ROUTINES_64) {
1591        if (Load.C.cmdsize != sizeof(MachO::routines_command_64)) {
1592          Err = malformedError("LC_ROUTINES_64 command " + Twine(I) +
1593                               " has incorrect cmdsize");
1594          return;
1595        }
1596        if (RoutinesLoadCmd) {
1597          Err = malformedError("more than one LC_ROUTINES_64 and or LC_ROUTINES "
1598                               "command");
1599          return;
1600        }
1601        RoutinesLoadCmd = Load.Ptr;
1602      } else if (Load.C.cmd == MachO::LC_UNIXTHREAD) {
1603        if ((Err = checkThreadCommand(*this, Load, I, "LC_UNIXTHREAD")))
1604          return;
1605        if (UnixThreadLoadCmd) {
1606          Err = malformedError("more than one LC_UNIXTHREAD command");
1607          return;
1608        }
1609        UnixThreadLoadCmd = Load.Ptr;
1610      } else if (Load.C.cmd == MachO::LC_THREAD) {
1611        if ((Err = checkThreadCommand(*this, Load, I, "LC_THREAD")))
1612          return;
1613      // Note: LC_TWOLEVEL_HINTS is really obsolete and is not supported.
1614      } else if (Load.C.cmd == MachO::LC_TWOLEVEL_HINTS) {
1615        if ((Err = checkTwoLevelHintsCommand(*this, Load, I,
1616                                             &TwoLevelHintsLoadCmd, Elements)))
1617          return;
1618      } else if (Load.C.cmd == MachO::LC_IDENT) {
1619        // Note: LC_IDENT is ignored.
1620        continue;
1621      } else if (isLoadCommandObsolete(Load.C.cmd)) {
1622        Err = malformedError("load command " + Twine(I) + " for cmd value of: " +
1623                             Twine(Load.C.cmd) + " is obsolete and not "
1624                             "supported");
1625        return;
1626      }
1627      // TODO: generate a error for unknown load commands by default.  But still
1628      // need work out an approach to allow or not allow unknown values like this
1629      // as an option for some uses like lldb.
1630      if (I < LoadCommandCount - 1) {
1631        if (auto LoadOrErr = getNextLoadCommandInfo(*this, I, Load))
1632          Load = *LoadOrErr;
1633        else {
1634          Err = LoadOrErr.takeError();
1635          return;
1636        }
1637      }
1638    }
1639    if (!SymtabLoadCmd) {
1640      if (DysymtabLoadCmd) {
1641        Err = malformedError("contains LC_DYSYMTAB load command without a "
1642                             "LC_SYMTAB load command");
1643        return;
1644      }
1645    } else if (DysymtabLoadCmd) {
1646      MachO::symtab_command Symtab =
1647        getStruct<MachO::symtab_command>(*this, SymtabLoadCmd);
1648      MachO::dysymtab_command Dysymtab =
1649        getStruct<MachO::dysymtab_command>(*this, DysymtabLoadCmd);
1650      if (Dysymtab.nlocalsym != 0 && Dysymtab.ilocalsym > Symtab.nsyms) {
1651        Err = malformedError("ilocalsym in LC_DYSYMTAB load command "
1652                             "extends past the end of the symbol table");
1653        return;
1654      }
1655      uint64_t BigSize = Dysymtab.ilocalsym;
1656      BigSize += Dysymtab.nlocalsym;
1657      if (Dysymtab.nlocalsym != 0 && BigSize > Symtab.nsyms) {
1658        Err = malformedError("ilocalsym plus nlocalsym in LC_DYSYMTAB load "
1659                             "command extends past the end of the symbol table");
1660        return;
1661      }
1662      if (Dysymtab.nextdefsym != 0 && Dysymtab.iextdefsym > Symtab.nsyms) {
1663        Err = malformedError("iextdefsym in LC_DYSYMTAB load command "
1664                             "extends past the end of the symbol table");
1665        return;
1666      }
1667      BigSize = Dysymtab.iextdefsym;
1668      BigSize += Dysymtab.nextdefsym;
1669      if (Dysymtab.nextdefsym != 0 && BigSize > Symtab.nsyms) {
1670        Err = malformedError("iextdefsym plus nextdefsym in LC_DYSYMTAB "
1671                             "load command extends past the end of the symbol "
1672                             "table");
1673        return;
1674      }
1675      if (Dysymtab.nundefsym != 0 && Dysymtab.iundefsym > Symtab.nsyms) {
1676        Err = malformedError("iundefsym in LC_DYSYMTAB load command "
1677                             "extends past the end of the symbol table");
1678        return;
1679      }
1680      BigSize = Dysymtab.iundefsym;
1681      BigSize += Dysymtab.nundefsym;
1682      if (Dysymtab.nundefsym != 0 && BigSize > Symtab.nsyms) {
1683        Err = malformedError("iundefsym plus nundefsym in LC_DYSYMTAB load "
1684                             " command extends past the end of the symbol table");
1685        return;
1686      }
1687    }
1688    if ((getHeader().filetype == MachO::MH_DYLIB ||
1689         getHeader().filetype == MachO::MH_DYLIB_STUB) &&
1690         DyldIdLoadCmd == nullptr) {
1691      Err = malformedError("no LC_ID_DYLIB load command in dynamic library "
1692                           "filetype");
1693      return;
1694    }
1695    assert(LoadCommands.size() == LoadCommandCount);
1696  
1697    Err = Error::success();
1698  }
1699  
1700  Error MachOObjectFile::checkSymbolTable() const {
1701    uint32_t Flags = 0;
1702    if (is64Bit()) {
1703      MachO::mach_header_64 H_64 = MachOObjectFile::getHeader64();
1704      Flags = H_64.flags;
1705    } else {
1706      MachO::mach_header H = MachOObjectFile::getHeader();
1707      Flags = H.flags;
1708    }
1709    uint8_t NType = 0;
1710    uint8_t NSect = 0;
1711    uint16_t NDesc = 0;
1712    uint32_t NStrx = 0;
1713    uint64_t NValue = 0;
1714    uint32_t SymbolIndex = 0;
1715    MachO::symtab_command S = getSymtabLoadCommand();
1716    for (const SymbolRef &Symbol : symbols()) {
1717      DataRefImpl SymDRI = Symbol.getRawDataRefImpl();
1718      if (is64Bit()) {
1719        MachO::nlist_64 STE_64 = getSymbol64TableEntry(SymDRI);
1720        NType = STE_64.n_type;
1721        NSect = STE_64.n_sect;
1722        NDesc = STE_64.n_desc;
1723        NStrx = STE_64.n_strx;
1724        NValue = STE_64.n_value;
1725      } else {
1726        MachO::nlist STE = getSymbolTableEntry(SymDRI);
1727        NType = STE.n_type;
1728        NSect = STE.n_sect;
1729        NDesc = STE.n_desc;
1730        NStrx = STE.n_strx;
1731        NValue = STE.n_value;
1732      }
1733      if ((NType & MachO::N_STAB) == 0) {
1734        if ((NType & MachO::N_TYPE) == MachO::N_SECT) {
1735          if (NSect == 0 || NSect > Sections.size())
1736            return malformedError("bad section index: " + Twine((int)NSect) +
1737                                  " for symbol at index " + Twine(SymbolIndex));
1738        }
1739        if ((NType & MachO::N_TYPE) == MachO::N_INDR) {
1740          if (NValue >= S.strsize)
1741            return malformedError("bad n_value: " + Twine((int)NValue) + " past "
1742                                  "the end of string table, for N_INDR symbol at "
1743                                  "index " + Twine(SymbolIndex));
1744        }
1745        if ((Flags & MachO::MH_TWOLEVEL) == MachO::MH_TWOLEVEL &&
1746            (((NType & MachO::N_TYPE) == MachO::N_UNDF && NValue == 0) ||
1747             (NType & MachO::N_TYPE) == MachO::N_PBUD)) {
1748              uint32_t LibraryOrdinal = MachO::GET_LIBRARY_ORDINAL(NDesc);
1749              if (LibraryOrdinal != 0 &&
1750                  LibraryOrdinal != MachO::EXECUTABLE_ORDINAL &&
1751                  LibraryOrdinal != MachO::DYNAMIC_LOOKUP_ORDINAL &&
1752                  LibraryOrdinal - 1 >= Libraries.size() ) {
1753                return malformedError("bad library ordinal: " + Twine(LibraryOrdinal) +
1754                                      " for symbol at index " + Twine(SymbolIndex));
1755              }
1756            }
1757      }
1758      if (NStrx >= S.strsize)
1759        return malformedError("bad string table index: " + Twine((int)NStrx) +
1760                              " past the end of string table, for symbol at "
1761                              "index " + Twine(SymbolIndex));
1762      SymbolIndex++;
1763    }
1764    return Error::success();
1765  }
1766  
1767  void MachOObjectFile::moveSymbolNext(DataRefImpl &Symb) const {
1768    unsigned SymbolTableEntrySize = is64Bit() ?
1769      sizeof(MachO::nlist_64) :
1770      sizeof(MachO::nlist);
1771    Symb.p += SymbolTableEntrySize;
1772  }
1773  
1774  Expected<StringRef> MachOObjectFile::getSymbolName(DataRefImpl Symb) const {
1775    StringRef StringTable = getStringTableData();
1776    MachO::nlist_base Entry = getSymbolTableEntryBase(*this, Symb);
1777    if (Entry.n_strx == 0)
1778      // A n_strx value of 0 indicates that no name is associated with a
1779      // particular symbol table entry.
1780      return StringRef();
1781    const char *Start = &StringTable.data()[Entry.n_strx];
1782    if (Start < getData().begin() || Start >= getData().end()) {
1783      return malformedError("bad string index: " + Twine(Entry.n_strx) +
1784                            " for symbol at index " + Twine(getSymbolIndex(Symb)));
1785    }
1786    return StringRef(Start);
1787  }
1788  
1789  unsigned MachOObjectFile::getSectionType(SectionRef Sec) const {
1790    DataRefImpl DRI = Sec.getRawDataRefImpl();
1791    uint32_t Flags = getSectionFlags(*this, DRI);
1792    return Flags & MachO::SECTION_TYPE;
1793  }
1794  
1795  uint64_t MachOObjectFile::getNValue(DataRefImpl Sym) const {
1796    if (is64Bit()) {
1797      MachO::nlist_64 Entry = getSymbol64TableEntry(Sym);
1798      return Entry.n_value;
1799    }
1800    MachO::nlist Entry = getSymbolTableEntry(Sym);
1801    return Entry.n_value;
1802  }
1803  
1804  // getIndirectName() returns the name of the alias'ed symbol who's string table
1805  // index is in the n_value field.
1806  std::error_code MachOObjectFile::getIndirectName(DataRefImpl Symb,
1807                                                   StringRef &Res) const {
1808    StringRef StringTable = getStringTableData();
1809    MachO::nlist_base Entry = getSymbolTableEntryBase(*this, Symb);
1810    if ((Entry.n_type & MachO::N_TYPE) != MachO::N_INDR)
1811      return object_error::parse_failed;
1812    uint64_t NValue = getNValue(Symb);
1813    if (NValue >= StringTable.size())
1814      return object_error::parse_failed;
1815    const char *Start = &StringTable.data()[NValue];
1816    Res = StringRef(Start);
1817    return std::error_code();
1818  }
1819  
1820  uint64_t MachOObjectFile::getSymbolValueImpl(DataRefImpl Sym) const {
1821    return getNValue(Sym);
1822  }
1823  
1824  Expected<uint64_t> MachOObjectFile::getSymbolAddress(DataRefImpl Sym) const {
1825    return getSymbolValue(Sym);
1826  }
1827  
1828  uint32_t MachOObjectFile::getSymbolAlignment(DataRefImpl DRI) const {
1829    uint32_t Flags = cantFail(getSymbolFlags(DRI));
1830    if (Flags & SymbolRef::SF_Common) {
1831      MachO::nlist_base Entry = getSymbolTableEntryBase(*this, DRI);
1832      return 1 << MachO::GET_COMM_ALIGN(Entry.n_desc);
1833    }
1834    return 0;
1835  }
1836  
1837  uint64_t MachOObjectFile::getCommonSymbolSizeImpl(DataRefImpl DRI) const {
1838    return getNValue(DRI);
1839  }
1840  
1841  Expected<SymbolRef::Type>
1842  MachOObjectFile::getSymbolType(DataRefImpl Symb) const {
1843    MachO::nlist_base Entry = getSymbolTableEntryBase(*this, Symb);
1844    uint8_t n_type = Entry.n_type;
1845  
1846    // If this is a STAB debugging symbol, we can do nothing more.
1847    if (n_type & MachO::N_STAB)
1848      return SymbolRef::ST_Debug;
1849  
1850    switch (n_type & MachO::N_TYPE) {
1851      case MachO::N_UNDF :
1852        return SymbolRef::ST_Unknown;
1853      case MachO::N_SECT :
1854        Expected<section_iterator> SecOrError = getSymbolSection(Symb);
1855        if (!SecOrError)
1856          return SecOrError.takeError();
1857        section_iterator Sec = *SecOrError;
1858        if (Sec == section_end())
1859          return SymbolRef::ST_Other;
1860        if (Sec->isData() || Sec->isBSS())
1861          return SymbolRef::ST_Data;
1862        return SymbolRef::ST_Function;
1863    }
1864    return SymbolRef::ST_Other;
1865  }
1866  
1867  Expected<uint32_t> MachOObjectFile::getSymbolFlags(DataRefImpl DRI) const {
1868    MachO::nlist_base Entry = getSymbolTableEntryBase(*this, DRI);
1869  
1870    uint8_t MachOType = Entry.n_type;
1871    uint16_t MachOFlags = Entry.n_desc;
1872  
1873    uint32_t Result = SymbolRef::SF_None;
1874  
1875    if ((MachOType & MachO::N_TYPE) == MachO::N_INDR)
1876      Result |= SymbolRef::SF_Indirect;
1877  
1878    if (MachOType & MachO::N_STAB)
1879      Result |= SymbolRef::SF_FormatSpecific;
1880  
1881    if (MachOType & MachO::N_EXT) {
1882      Result |= SymbolRef::SF_Global;
1883      if ((MachOType & MachO::N_TYPE) == MachO::N_UNDF) {
1884        if (getNValue(DRI))
1885          Result |= SymbolRef::SF_Common;
1886        else
1887          Result |= SymbolRef::SF_Undefined;
1888      }
1889  
1890      if (MachOType & MachO::N_PEXT)
1891        Result |= SymbolRef::SF_Hidden;
1892      else
1893        Result |= SymbolRef::SF_Exported;
1894  
1895    } else if (MachOType & MachO::N_PEXT)
1896      Result |= SymbolRef::SF_Hidden;
1897  
1898    if (MachOFlags & (MachO::N_WEAK_REF | MachO::N_WEAK_DEF))
1899      Result |= SymbolRef::SF_Weak;
1900  
1901    if (MachOFlags & (MachO::N_ARM_THUMB_DEF))
1902      Result |= SymbolRef::SF_Thumb;
1903  
1904    if ((MachOType & MachO::N_TYPE) == MachO::N_ABS)
1905      Result |= SymbolRef::SF_Absolute;
1906  
1907    return Result;
1908  }
1909  
1910  Expected<section_iterator>
1911  MachOObjectFile::getSymbolSection(DataRefImpl Symb) const {
1912    MachO::nlist_base Entry = getSymbolTableEntryBase(*this, Symb);
1913    uint8_t index = Entry.n_sect;
1914  
1915    if (index == 0)
1916      return section_end();
1917    DataRefImpl DRI;
1918    DRI.d.a = index - 1;
1919    if (DRI.d.a >= Sections.size()){
1920      return malformedError("bad section index: " + Twine((int)index) +
1921                            " for symbol at index " + Twine(getSymbolIndex(Symb)));
1922    }
1923    return section_iterator(SectionRef(DRI, this));
1924  }
1925  
1926  unsigned MachOObjectFile::getSymbolSectionID(SymbolRef Sym) const {
1927    MachO::nlist_base Entry =
1928        getSymbolTableEntryBase(*this, Sym.getRawDataRefImpl());
1929    return Entry.n_sect - 1;
1930  }
1931  
1932  void MachOObjectFile::moveSectionNext(DataRefImpl &Sec) const {
1933    Sec.d.a++;
1934  }
1935  
1936  Expected<StringRef> MachOObjectFile::getSectionName(DataRefImpl Sec) const {
1937    ArrayRef<char> Raw = getSectionRawName(Sec);
1938    return parseSegmentOrSectionName(Raw.data());
1939  }
1940  
1941  uint64_t MachOObjectFile::getSectionAddress(DataRefImpl Sec) const {
1942    if (is64Bit())
1943      return getSection64(Sec).addr;
1944    return getSection(Sec).addr;
1945  }
1946  
1947  uint64_t MachOObjectFile::getSectionIndex(DataRefImpl Sec) const {
1948    return Sec.d.a;
1949  }
1950  
1951  uint64_t MachOObjectFile::getSectionSize(DataRefImpl Sec) const {
1952    // In the case if a malformed Mach-O file where the section offset is past
1953    // the end of the file or some part of the section size is past the end of
1954    // the file return a size of zero or a size that covers the rest of the file
1955    // but does not extend past the end of the file.
1956    uint32_t SectOffset, SectType;
1957    uint64_t SectSize;
1958  
1959    if (is64Bit()) {
1960      MachO::section_64 Sect = getSection64(Sec);
1961      SectOffset = Sect.offset;
1962      SectSize = Sect.size;
1963      SectType = Sect.flags & MachO::SECTION_TYPE;
1964    } else {
1965      MachO::section Sect = getSection(Sec);
1966      SectOffset = Sect.offset;
1967      SectSize = Sect.size;
1968      SectType = Sect.flags & MachO::SECTION_TYPE;
1969    }
1970    if (SectType == MachO::S_ZEROFILL || SectType == MachO::S_GB_ZEROFILL)
1971      return SectSize;
1972    uint64_t FileSize = getData().size();
1973    if (SectOffset > FileSize)
1974      return 0;
1975    if (FileSize - SectOffset < SectSize)
1976      return FileSize - SectOffset;
1977    return SectSize;
1978  }
1979  
1980  ArrayRef<uint8_t> MachOObjectFile::getSectionContents(uint32_t Offset,
1981                                                        uint64_t Size) const {
1982    return arrayRefFromStringRef(getData().substr(Offset, Size));
1983  }
1984  
1985  Expected<ArrayRef<uint8_t>>
1986  MachOObjectFile::getSectionContents(DataRefImpl Sec) const {
1987    uint32_t Offset;
1988    uint64_t Size;
1989  
1990    if (is64Bit()) {
1991      MachO::section_64 Sect = getSection64(Sec);
1992      Offset = Sect.offset;
1993      Size = Sect.size;
1994    } else {
1995      MachO::section Sect = getSection(Sec);
1996      Offset = Sect.offset;
1997      Size = Sect.size;
1998    }
1999  
2000    return getSectionContents(Offset, Size);
2001  }
2002  
2003  uint64_t MachOObjectFile::getSectionAlignment(DataRefImpl Sec) const {
2004    uint32_t Align;
2005    if (is64Bit()) {
2006      MachO::section_64 Sect = getSection64(Sec);
2007      Align = Sect.align;
2008    } else {
2009      MachO::section Sect = getSection(Sec);
2010      Align = Sect.align;
2011    }
2012  
2013    return uint64_t(1) << Align;
2014  }
2015  
2016  Expected<SectionRef> MachOObjectFile::getSection(unsigned SectionIndex) const {
2017    if (SectionIndex < 1 || SectionIndex > Sections.size())
2018      return malformedError("bad section index: " + Twine((int)SectionIndex));
2019  
2020    DataRefImpl DRI;
2021    DRI.d.a = SectionIndex - 1;
2022    return SectionRef(DRI, this);
2023  }
2024  
2025  Expected<SectionRef> MachOObjectFile::getSection(StringRef SectionName) const {
2026    for (const SectionRef &Section : sections()) {
2027      auto NameOrErr = Section.getName();
2028      if (!NameOrErr)
2029        return NameOrErr.takeError();
2030      if (*NameOrErr == SectionName)
2031        return Section;
2032    }
2033    return errorCodeToError(object_error::parse_failed);
2034  }
2035  
2036  bool MachOObjectFile::isSectionCompressed(DataRefImpl Sec) const {
2037    return false;
2038  }
2039  
2040  bool MachOObjectFile::isSectionText(DataRefImpl Sec) const {
2041    uint32_t Flags = getSectionFlags(*this, Sec);
2042    return Flags & MachO::S_ATTR_PURE_INSTRUCTIONS;
2043  }
2044  
2045  bool MachOObjectFile::isSectionData(DataRefImpl Sec) const {
2046    uint32_t Flags = getSectionFlags(*this, Sec);
2047    unsigned SectionType = Flags & MachO::SECTION_TYPE;
2048    return !(Flags & MachO::S_ATTR_PURE_INSTRUCTIONS) &&
2049           !(SectionType == MachO::S_ZEROFILL ||
2050             SectionType == MachO::S_GB_ZEROFILL);
2051  }
2052  
2053  bool MachOObjectFile::isSectionBSS(DataRefImpl Sec) const {
2054    uint32_t Flags = getSectionFlags(*this, Sec);
2055    unsigned SectionType = Flags & MachO::SECTION_TYPE;
2056    return !(Flags & MachO::S_ATTR_PURE_INSTRUCTIONS) &&
2057           (SectionType == MachO::S_ZEROFILL ||
2058            SectionType == MachO::S_GB_ZEROFILL);
2059  }
2060  
2061  bool MachOObjectFile::isDebugSection(DataRefImpl Sec) const {
2062    Expected<StringRef> SectionNameOrErr = getSectionName(Sec);
2063    if (!SectionNameOrErr) {
2064      // TODO: Report the error message properly.
2065      consumeError(SectionNameOrErr.takeError());
2066      return false;
2067    }
2068    StringRef SectionName = SectionNameOrErr.get();
2069    return SectionName.starts_with("__debug") ||
2070           SectionName.starts_with("__zdebug") ||
2071           SectionName.starts_with("__apple") || SectionName == "__gdb_index" ||
2072           SectionName == "__swift_ast";
2073  }
2074  
2075  namespace {
2076  template <typename LoadCommandType>
2077  ArrayRef<uint8_t> getSegmentContents(const MachOObjectFile &Obj,
2078                                       MachOObjectFile::LoadCommandInfo LoadCmd,
2079                                       StringRef SegmentName) {
2080    auto SegmentOrErr = getStructOrErr<LoadCommandType>(Obj, LoadCmd.Ptr);
2081    if (!SegmentOrErr) {
2082      consumeError(SegmentOrErr.takeError());
2083      return {};
2084    }
2085    auto &Segment = SegmentOrErr.get();
2086    if (StringRef(Segment.segname, 16).starts_with(SegmentName))
2087      return arrayRefFromStringRef(Obj.getData().slice(
2088          Segment.fileoff, Segment.fileoff + Segment.filesize));
2089    return {};
2090  }
2091  
2092  template <typename LoadCommandType>
2093  ArrayRef<uint8_t> getSegmentContents(const MachOObjectFile &Obj,
2094                                       MachOObjectFile::LoadCommandInfo LoadCmd) {
2095    auto SegmentOrErr = getStructOrErr<LoadCommandType>(Obj, LoadCmd.Ptr);
2096    if (!SegmentOrErr) {
2097      consumeError(SegmentOrErr.takeError());
2098      return {};
2099    }
2100    auto &Segment = SegmentOrErr.get();
2101    return arrayRefFromStringRef(
2102        Obj.getData().slice(Segment.fileoff, Segment.fileoff + Segment.filesize));
2103  }
2104  } // namespace
2105  
2106  ArrayRef<uint8_t>
2107  MachOObjectFile::getSegmentContents(StringRef SegmentName) const {
2108    for (auto LoadCmd : load_commands()) {
2109      ArrayRef<uint8_t> Contents;
2110      switch (LoadCmd.C.cmd) {
2111      case MachO::LC_SEGMENT:
2112        Contents = ::getSegmentContents<MachO::segment_command>(*this, LoadCmd,
2113                                                                SegmentName);
2114        break;
2115      case MachO::LC_SEGMENT_64:
2116        Contents = ::getSegmentContents<MachO::segment_command_64>(*this, LoadCmd,
2117                                                                   SegmentName);
2118        break;
2119      default:
2120        continue;
2121      }
2122      if (!Contents.empty())
2123        return Contents;
2124    }
2125    return {};
2126  }
2127  
2128  ArrayRef<uint8_t>
2129  MachOObjectFile::getSegmentContents(size_t SegmentIndex) const {
2130    size_t Idx = 0;
2131    for (auto LoadCmd : load_commands()) {
2132      switch (LoadCmd.C.cmd) {
2133      case MachO::LC_SEGMENT:
2134        if (Idx == SegmentIndex)
2135          return ::getSegmentContents<MachO::segment_command>(*this, LoadCmd);
2136        ++Idx;
2137        break;
2138      case MachO::LC_SEGMENT_64:
2139        if (Idx == SegmentIndex)
2140          return ::getSegmentContents<MachO::segment_command_64>(*this, LoadCmd);
2141        ++Idx;
2142        break;
2143      default:
2144        continue;
2145      }
2146    }
2147    return {};
2148  }
2149  
2150  unsigned MachOObjectFile::getSectionID(SectionRef Sec) const {
2151    return Sec.getRawDataRefImpl().d.a;
2152  }
2153  
2154  bool MachOObjectFile::isSectionVirtual(DataRefImpl Sec) const {
2155    uint32_t Flags = getSectionFlags(*this, Sec);
2156    unsigned SectionType = Flags & MachO::SECTION_TYPE;
2157    return SectionType == MachO::S_ZEROFILL ||
2158           SectionType == MachO::S_GB_ZEROFILL;
2159  }
2160  
2161  bool MachOObjectFile::isSectionBitcode(DataRefImpl Sec) const {
2162    StringRef SegmentName = getSectionFinalSegmentName(Sec);
2163    if (Expected<StringRef> NameOrErr = getSectionName(Sec))
2164      return (SegmentName == "__LLVM" && *NameOrErr == "__bitcode");
2165    return false;
2166  }
2167  
2168  bool MachOObjectFile::isSectionStripped(DataRefImpl Sec) const {
2169    if (is64Bit())
2170      return getSection64(Sec).offset == 0;
2171    return getSection(Sec).offset == 0;
2172  }
2173  
2174  relocation_iterator MachOObjectFile::section_rel_begin(DataRefImpl Sec) const {
2175    DataRefImpl Ret;
2176    Ret.d.a = Sec.d.a;
2177    Ret.d.b = 0;
2178    return relocation_iterator(RelocationRef(Ret, this));
2179  }
2180  
2181  relocation_iterator
2182  MachOObjectFile::section_rel_end(DataRefImpl Sec) const {
2183    uint32_t Num;
2184    if (is64Bit()) {
2185      MachO::section_64 Sect = getSection64(Sec);
2186      Num = Sect.nreloc;
2187    } else {
2188      MachO::section Sect = getSection(Sec);
2189      Num = Sect.nreloc;
2190    }
2191  
2192    DataRefImpl Ret;
2193    Ret.d.a = Sec.d.a;
2194    Ret.d.b = Num;
2195    return relocation_iterator(RelocationRef(Ret, this));
2196  }
2197  
2198  relocation_iterator MachOObjectFile::extrel_begin() const {
2199    DataRefImpl Ret;
2200    // for DYSYMTAB symbols, Ret.d.a == 0 for external relocations
2201    Ret.d.a = 0; // Would normally be a section index.
2202    Ret.d.b = 0; // Index into the external relocations
2203    return relocation_iterator(RelocationRef(Ret, this));
2204  }
2205  
2206  relocation_iterator MachOObjectFile::extrel_end() const {
2207    MachO::dysymtab_command DysymtabLoadCmd = getDysymtabLoadCommand();
2208    DataRefImpl Ret;
2209    // for DYSYMTAB symbols, Ret.d.a == 0 for external relocations
2210    Ret.d.a = 0; // Would normally be a section index.
2211    Ret.d.b = DysymtabLoadCmd.nextrel; // Index into the external relocations
2212    return relocation_iterator(RelocationRef(Ret, this));
2213  }
2214  
2215  relocation_iterator MachOObjectFile::locrel_begin() const {
2216    DataRefImpl Ret;
2217    // for DYSYMTAB symbols, Ret.d.a == 1 for local relocations
2218    Ret.d.a = 1; // Would normally be a section index.
2219    Ret.d.b = 0; // Index into the local relocations
2220    return relocation_iterator(RelocationRef(Ret, this));
2221  }
2222  
2223  relocation_iterator MachOObjectFile::locrel_end() const {
2224    MachO::dysymtab_command DysymtabLoadCmd = getDysymtabLoadCommand();
2225    DataRefImpl Ret;
2226    // for DYSYMTAB symbols, Ret.d.a == 1 for local relocations
2227    Ret.d.a = 1; // Would normally be a section index.
2228    Ret.d.b = DysymtabLoadCmd.nlocrel; // Index into the local relocations
2229    return relocation_iterator(RelocationRef(Ret, this));
2230  }
2231  
2232  void MachOObjectFile::moveRelocationNext(DataRefImpl &Rel) const {
2233    ++Rel.d.b;
2234  }
2235  
2236  uint64_t MachOObjectFile::getRelocationOffset(DataRefImpl Rel) const {
2237    assert((getHeader().filetype == MachO::MH_OBJECT ||
2238            getHeader().filetype == MachO::MH_KEXT_BUNDLE) &&
2239           "Only implemented for MH_OBJECT && MH_KEXT_BUNDLE");
2240    MachO::any_relocation_info RE = getRelocation(Rel);
2241    return getAnyRelocationAddress(RE);
2242  }
2243  
2244  symbol_iterator
2245  MachOObjectFile::getRelocationSymbol(DataRefImpl Rel) const {
2246    MachO::any_relocation_info RE = getRelocation(Rel);
2247    if (isRelocationScattered(RE))
2248      return symbol_end();
2249  
2250    uint32_t SymbolIdx = getPlainRelocationSymbolNum(RE);
2251    bool isExtern = getPlainRelocationExternal(RE);
2252    if (!isExtern)
2253      return symbol_end();
2254  
2255    MachO::symtab_command S = getSymtabLoadCommand();
2256    unsigned SymbolTableEntrySize = is64Bit() ?
2257      sizeof(MachO::nlist_64) :
2258      sizeof(MachO::nlist);
2259    uint64_t Offset = S.symoff + SymbolIdx * SymbolTableEntrySize;
2260    DataRefImpl Sym;
2261    Sym.p = reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(getPtr(*this, Offset));
2262    return symbol_iterator(SymbolRef(Sym, this));
2263  }
2264  
2265  section_iterator
2266  MachOObjectFile::getRelocationSection(DataRefImpl Rel) const {
2267    return section_iterator(getAnyRelocationSection(getRelocation(Rel)));
2268  }
2269  
2270  uint64_t MachOObjectFile::getRelocationType(DataRefImpl Rel) const {
2271    MachO::any_relocation_info RE = getRelocation(Rel);
2272    return getAnyRelocationType(RE);
2273  }
2274  
2275  void MachOObjectFile::getRelocationTypeName(
2276      DataRefImpl Rel, SmallVectorImpl<char> &Result) const {
2277    StringRef res;
2278    uint64_t RType = getRelocationType(Rel);
2279  
2280    unsigned Arch = this->getArch();
2281  
2282    switch (Arch) {
2283      case Triple::x86: {
2284        static const char *const Table[] =  {
2285          "GENERIC_RELOC_VANILLA",
2286          "GENERIC_RELOC_PAIR",
2287          "GENERIC_RELOC_SECTDIFF",
2288          "GENERIC_RELOC_PB_LA_PTR",
2289          "GENERIC_RELOC_LOCAL_SECTDIFF",
2290          "GENERIC_RELOC_TLV" };
2291  
2292        if (RType > 5)
2293          res = "Unknown";
2294        else
2295          res = Table[RType];
2296        break;
2297      }
2298      case Triple::x86_64: {
2299        static const char *const Table[] =  {
2300          "X86_64_RELOC_UNSIGNED",
2301          "X86_64_RELOC_SIGNED",
2302          "X86_64_RELOC_BRANCH",
2303          "X86_64_RELOC_GOT_LOAD",
2304          "X86_64_RELOC_GOT",
2305          "X86_64_RELOC_SUBTRACTOR",
2306          "X86_64_RELOC_SIGNED_1",
2307          "X86_64_RELOC_SIGNED_2",
2308          "X86_64_RELOC_SIGNED_4",
2309          "X86_64_RELOC_TLV" };
2310  
2311        if (RType > 9)
2312          res = "Unknown";
2313        else
2314          res = Table[RType];
2315        break;
2316      }
2317      case Triple::arm: {
2318        static const char *const Table[] =  {
2319          "ARM_RELOC_VANILLA",
2320          "ARM_RELOC_PAIR",
2321          "ARM_RELOC_SECTDIFF",
2322          "ARM_RELOC_LOCAL_SECTDIFF",
2323          "ARM_RELOC_PB_LA_PTR",
2324          "ARM_RELOC_BR24",
2325          "ARM_THUMB_RELOC_BR22",
2326          "ARM_THUMB_32BIT_BRANCH",
2327          "ARM_RELOC_HALF",
2328          "ARM_RELOC_HALF_SECTDIFF" };
2329  
2330        if (RType > 9)
2331          res = "Unknown";
2332        else
2333          res = Table[RType];
2334        break;
2335      }
2336      case Triple::aarch64:
2337      case Triple::aarch64_32: {
2338        static const char *const Table[] = {
2339          "ARM64_RELOC_UNSIGNED",           "ARM64_RELOC_SUBTRACTOR",
2340          "ARM64_RELOC_BRANCH26",           "ARM64_RELOC_PAGE21",
2341          "ARM64_RELOC_PAGEOFF12",          "ARM64_RELOC_GOT_LOAD_PAGE21",
2342          "ARM64_RELOC_GOT_LOAD_PAGEOFF12", "ARM64_RELOC_POINTER_TO_GOT",
2343          "ARM64_RELOC_TLVP_LOAD_PAGE21",   "ARM64_RELOC_TLVP_LOAD_PAGEOFF12",
2344          "ARM64_RELOC_ADDEND"
2345        };
2346  
2347        if (RType >= std::size(Table))
2348          res = "Unknown";
2349        else
2350          res = Table[RType];
2351        break;
2352      }
2353      case Triple::ppc: {
2354        static const char *const Table[] =  {
2355          "PPC_RELOC_VANILLA",
2356          "PPC_RELOC_PAIR",
2357          "PPC_RELOC_BR14",
2358          "PPC_RELOC_BR24",
2359          "PPC_RELOC_HI16",
2360          "PPC_RELOC_LO16",
2361          "PPC_RELOC_HA16",
2362          "PPC_RELOC_LO14",
2363          "PPC_RELOC_SECTDIFF",
2364          "PPC_RELOC_PB_LA_PTR",
2365          "PPC_RELOC_HI16_SECTDIFF",
2366          "PPC_RELOC_LO16_SECTDIFF",
2367          "PPC_RELOC_HA16_SECTDIFF",
2368          "PPC_RELOC_JBSR",
2369          "PPC_RELOC_LO14_SECTDIFF",
2370          "PPC_RELOC_LOCAL_SECTDIFF" };
2371  
2372        if (RType > 15)
2373          res = "Unknown";
2374        else
2375          res = Table[RType];
2376        break;
2377      }
2378      case Triple::UnknownArch:
2379        res = "Unknown";
2380        break;
2381    }
2382    Result.append(res.begin(), res.end());
2383  }
2384  
2385  uint8_t MachOObjectFile::getRelocationLength(DataRefImpl Rel) const {
2386    MachO::any_relocation_info RE = getRelocation(Rel);
2387    return getAnyRelocationLength(RE);
2388  }
2389  
2390  //
2391  // guessLibraryShortName() is passed a name of a dynamic library and returns a
2392  // guess on what the short name is.  Then name is returned as a substring of the
2393  // StringRef Name passed in.  The name of the dynamic library is recognized as
2394  // a framework if it has one of the two following forms:
2395  //      Foo.framework/Versions/A/Foo
2396  //      Foo.framework/Foo
2397  // Where A and Foo can be any string.  And may contain a trailing suffix
2398  // starting with an underbar.  If the Name is recognized as a framework then
2399  // isFramework is set to true else it is set to false.  If the Name has a
2400  // suffix then Suffix is set to the substring in Name that contains the suffix
2401  // else it is set to a NULL StringRef.
2402  //
2403  // The Name of the dynamic library is recognized as a library name if it has
2404  // one of the two following forms:
2405  //      libFoo.A.dylib
2406  //      libFoo.dylib
2407  //
2408  // The library may have a suffix trailing the name Foo of the form:
2409  //      libFoo_profile.A.dylib
2410  //      libFoo_profile.dylib
2411  // These dyld image suffixes are separated from the short name by a '_'
2412  // character. Because the '_' character is commonly used to separate words in
2413  // filenames guessLibraryShortName() cannot reliably separate a dylib's short
2414  // name from an arbitrary image suffix; imagine if both the short name and the
2415  // suffix contains an '_' character! To better deal with this ambiguity,
2416  // guessLibraryShortName() will recognize only "_debug" and "_profile" as valid
2417  // Suffix values. Calling code needs to be tolerant of guessLibraryShortName()
2418  // guessing incorrectly.
2419  //
2420  // The Name of the dynamic library is also recognized as a library name if it
2421  // has the following form:
2422  //      Foo.qtx
2423  //
2424  // If the Name of the dynamic library is none of the forms above then a NULL
2425  // StringRef is returned.
2426  StringRef MachOObjectFile::guessLibraryShortName(StringRef Name,
2427                                                   bool &isFramework,
2428                                                   StringRef &Suffix) {
2429    StringRef Foo, F, DotFramework, V, Dylib, Lib, Dot, Qtx;
2430    size_t a, b, c, d, Idx;
2431  
2432    isFramework = false;
2433    Suffix = StringRef();
2434  
2435    // Pull off the last component and make Foo point to it
2436    a = Name.rfind('/');
2437    if (a == Name.npos || a == 0)
2438      goto guess_library;
2439    Foo = Name.slice(a+1, Name.npos);
2440  
2441    // Look for a suffix starting with a '_'
2442    Idx = Foo.rfind('_');
2443    if (Idx != Foo.npos && Foo.size() >= 2) {
2444      Suffix = Foo.slice(Idx, Foo.npos);
2445      if (Suffix != "_debug" && Suffix != "_profile")
2446        Suffix = StringRef();
2447      else
2448        Foo = Foo.slice(0, Idx);
2449    }
2450  
2451    // First look for the form Foo.framework/Foo
2452    b = Name.rfind('/', a);
2453    if (b == Name.npos)
2454      Idx = 0;
2455    else
2456      Idx = b+1;
2457    F = Name.slice(Idx, Idx + Foo.size());
2458    DotFramework = Name.slice(Idx + Foo.size(),
2459                              Idx + Foo.size() + sizeof(".framework/")-1);
2460    if (F == Foo && DotFramework == ".framework/") {
2461      isFramework = true;
2462      return Foo;
2463    }
2464  
2465    // Next look for the form Foo.framework/Versions/A/Foo
2466    if (b == Name.npos)
2467      goto guess_library;
2468    c =  Name.rfind('/', b);
2469    if (c == Name.npos || c == 0)
2470      goto guess_library;
2471    V = Name.slice(c+1, Name.npos);
2472    if (!V.starts_with("Versions/"))
2473      goto guess_library;
2474    d =  Name.rfind('/', c);
2475    if (d == Name.npos)
2476      Idx = 0;
2477    else
2478      Idx = d+1;
2479    F = Name.slice(Idx, Idx + Foo.size());
2480    DotFramework = Name.slice(Idx + Foo.size(),
2481                              Idx + Foo.size() + sizeof(".framework/")-1);
2482    if (F == Foo && DotFramework == ".framework/") {
2483      isFramework = true;
2484      return Foo;
2485    }
2486  
2487  guess_library:
2488    // pull off the suffix after the "." and make a point to it
2489    a = Name.rfind('.');
2490    if (a == Name.npos || a == 0)
2491      return StringRef();
2492    Dylib = Name.slice(a, Name.npos);
2493    if (Dylib != ".dylib")
2494      goto guess_qtx;
2495  
2496    // First pull off the version letter for the form Foo.A.dylib if any.
2497    if (a >= 3) {
2498      Dot = Name.slice(a-2, a-1);
2499      if (Dot == ".")
2500        a = a - 2;
2501    }
2502  
2503    b = Name.rfind('/', a);
2504    if (b == Name.npos)
2505      b = 0;
2506    else
2507      b = b+1;
2508    // ignore any suffix after an underbar like Foo_profile.A.dylib
2509    Idx = Name.rfind('_');
2510    if (Idx != Name.npos && Idx != b) {
2511      Lib = Name.slice(b, Idx);
2512      Suffix = Name.slice(Idx, a);
2513      if (Suffix != "_debug" && Suffix != "_profile") {
2514        Suffix = StringRef();
2515        Lib = Name.slice(b, a);
2516      }
2517    }
2518    else
2519      Lib = Name.slice(b, a);
2520    // There are incorrect library names of the form:
2521    // libATS.A_profile.dylib so check for these.
2522    if (Lib.size() >= 3) {
2523      Dot = Lib.slice(Lib.size()-2, Lib.size()-1);
2524      if (Dot == ".")
2525        Lib = Lib.slice(0, Lib.size()-2);
2526    }
2527    return Lib;
2528  
2529  guess_qtx:
2530    Qtx = Name.slice(a, Name.npos);
2531    if (Qtx != ".qtx")
2532      return StringRef();
2533    b = Name.rfind('/', a);
2534    if (b == Name.npos)
2535      Lib = Name.slice(0, a);
2536    else
2537      Lib = Name.slice(b+1, a);
2538    // There are library names of the form: QT.A.qtx so check for these.
2539    if (Lib.size() >= 3) {
2540      Dot = Lib.slice(Lib.size()-2, Lib.size()-1);
2541      if (Dot == ".")
2542        Lib = Lib.slice(0, Lib.size()-2);
2543    }
2544    return Lib;
2545  }
2546  
2547  // getLibraryShortNameByIndex() is used to get the short name of the library
2548  // for an undefined symbol in a linked Mach-O binary that was linked with the
2549  // normal two-level namespace default (that is MH_TWOLEVEL in the header).
2550  // It is passed the index (0 - based) of the library as translated from
2551  // GET_LIBRARY_ORDINAL (1 - based).
2552  std::error_code MachOObjectFile::getLibraryShortNameByIndex(unsigned Index,
2553                                                           StringRef &Res) const {
2554    if (Index >= Libraries.size())
2555      return object_error::parse_failed;
2556  
2557    // If the cache of LibrariesShortNames is not built up do that first for
2558    // all the Libraries.
2559    if (LibrariesShortNames.size() == 0) {
2560      for (unsigned i = 0; i < Libraries.size(); i++) {
2561        auto CommandOrErr =
2562          getStructOrErr<MachO::dylib_command>(*this, Libraries[i]);
2563        if (!CommandOrErr)
2564          return object_error::parse_failed;
2565        MachO::dylib_command D = CommandOrErr.get();
2566        if (D.dylib.name >= D.cmdsize)
2567          return object_error::parse_failed;
2568        const char *P = (const char *)(Libraries[i]) + D.dylib.name;
2569        StringRef Name = StringRef(P);
2570        if (D.dylib.name+Name.size() >= D.cmdsize)
2571          return object_error::parse_failed;
2572        StringRef Suffix;
2573        bool isFramework;
2574        StringRef shortName = guessLibraryShortName(Name, isFramework, Suffix);
2575        if (shortName.empty())
2576          LibrariesShortNames.push_back(Name);
2577        else
2578          LibrariesShortNames.push_back(shortName);
2579      }
2580    }
2581  
2582    Res = LibrariesShortNames[Index];
2583    return std::error_code();
2584  }
2585  
2586  uint32_t MachOObjectFile::getLibraryCount() const {
2587    return Libraries.size();
2588  }
2589  
2590  section_iterator
2591  MachOObjectFile::getRelocationRelocatedSection(relocation_iterator Rel) const {
2592    DataRefImpl Sec;
2593    Sec.d.a = Rel->getRawDataRefImpl().d.a;
2594    return section_iterator(SectionRef(Sec, this));
2595  }
2596  
2597  basic_symbol_iterator MachOObjectFile::symbol_begin() const {
2598    DataRefImpl DRI;
2599    MachO::symtab_command Symtab = getSymtabLoadCommand();
2600    if (!SymtabLoadCmd || Symtab.nsyms == 0)
2601      return basic_symbol_iterator(SymbolRef(DRI, this));
2602  
2603    return getSymbolByIndex(0);
2604  }
2605  
2606  basic_symbol_iterator MachOObjectFile::symbol_end() const {
2607    DataRefImpl DRI;
2608    MachO::symtab_command Symtab = getSymtabLoadCommand();
2609    if (!SymtabLoadCmd || Symtab.nsyms == 0)
2610      return basic_symbol_iterator(SymbolRef(DRI, this));
2611  
2612    unsigned SymbolTableEntrySize = is64Bit() ?
2613      sizeof(MachO::nlist_64) :
2614      sizeof(MachO::nlist);
2615    unsigned Offset = Symtab.symoff +
2616      Symtab.nsyms * SymbolTableEntrySize;
2617    DRI.p = reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(getPtr(*this, Offset));
2618    return basic_symbol_iterator(SymbolRef(DRI, this));
2619  }
2620  
2621  symbol_iterator MachOObjectFile::getSymbolByIndex(unsigned Index) const {
2622    MachO::symtab_command Symtab = getSymtabLoadCommand();
2623    if (!SymtabLoadCmd || Index >= Symtab.nsyms)
2624      report_fatal_error("Requested symbol index is out of range.");
2625    unsigned SymbolTableEntrySize =
2626      is64Bit() ? sizeof(MachO::nlist_64) : sizeof(MachO::nlist);
2627    DataRefImpl DRI;
2628    DRI.p = reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(getPtr(*this, Symtab.symoff));
2629    DRI.p += Index * SymbolTableEntrySize;
2630    return basic_symbol_iterator(SymbolRef(DRI, this));
2631  }
2632  
2633  uint64_t MachOObjectFile::getSymbolIndex(DataRefImpl Symb) const {
2634    MachO::symtab_command Symtab = getSymtabLoadCommand();
2635    if (!SymtabLoadCmd)
2636      report_fatal_error("getSymbolIndex() called with no symbol table symbol");
2637    unsigned SymbolTableEntrySize =
2638      is64Bit() ? sizeof(MachO::nlist_64) : sizeof(MachO::nlist);
2639    DataRefImpl DRIstart;
2640    DRIstart.p = reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(getPtr(*this, Symtab.symoff));
2641    uint64_t Index = (Symb.p - DRIstart.p) / SymbolTableEntrySize;
2642    return Index;
2643  }
2644  
2645  section_iterator MachOObjectFile::section_begin() const {
2646    DataRefImpl DRI;
2647    return section_iterator(SectionRef(DRI, this));
2648  }
2649  
2650  section_iterator MachOObjectFile::section_end() const {
2651    DataRefImpl DRI;
2652    DRI.d.a = Sections.size();
2653    return section_iterator(SectionRef(DRI, this));
2654  }
2655  
2656  uint8_t MachOObjectFile::getBytesInAddress() const {
2657    return is64Bit() ? 8 : 4;
2658  }
2659  
2660  StringRef MachOObjectFile::getFileFormatName() const {
2661    unsigned CPUType = getCPUType(*this);
2662    if (!is64Bit()) {
2663      switch (CPUType) {
2664      case MachO::CPU_TYPE_I386:
2665        return "Mach-O 32-bit i386";
2666      case MachO::CPU_TYPE_ARM:
2667        return "Mach-O arm";
2668      case MachO::CPU_TYPE_ARM64_32:
2669        return "Mach-O arm64 (ILP32)";
2670      case MachO::CPU_TYPE_POWERPC:
2671        return "Mach-O 32-bit ppc";
2672      default:
2673        return "Mach-O 32-bit unknown";
2674      }
2675    }
2676  
2677    switch (CPUType) {
2678    case MachO::CPU_TYPE_X86_64:
2679      return "Mach-O 64-bit x86-64";
2680    case MachO::CPU_TYPE_ARM64:
2681      return "Mach-O arm64";
2682    case MachO::CPU_TYPE_POWERPC64:
2683      return "Mach-O 64-bit ppc64";
2684    default:
2685      return "Mach-O 64-bit unknown";
2686    }
2687  }
2688  
2689  Triple::ArchType MachOObjectFile::getArch(uint32_t CPUType, uint32_t CPUSubType) {
2690    switch (CPUType) {
2691    case MachO::CPU_TYPE_I386:
2692      return Triple::x86;
2693    case MachO::CPU_TYPE_X86_64:
2694      return Triple::x86_64;
2695    case MachO::CPU_TYPE_ARM:
2696      return Triple::arm;
2697    case MachO::CPU_TYPE_ARM64:
2698      return Triple::aarch64;
2699    case MachO::CPU_TYPE_ARM64_32:
2700      return Triple::aarch64_32;
2701    case MachO::CPU_TYPE_POWERPC:
2702      return Triple::ppc;
2703    case MachO::CPU_TYPE_POWERPC64:
2704      return Triple::ppc64;
2705    default:
2706      return Triple::UnknownArch;
2707    }
2708  }
2709  
2710  Triple MachOObjectFile::getArchTriple(uint32_t CPUType, uint32_t CPUSubType,
2711                                        const char **McpuDefault,
2712                                        const char **ArchFlag) {
2713    if (McpuDefault)
2714      *McpuDefault = nullptr;
2715    if (ArchFlag)
2716      *ArchFlag = nullptr;
2717  
2718    switch (CPUType) {
2719    case MachO::CPU_TYPE_I386:
2720      switch (CPUSubType & ~MachO::CPU_SUBTYPE_MASK) {
2721      case MachO::CPU_SUBTYPE_I386_ALL:
2722        if (ArchFlag)
2723          *ArchFlag = "i386";
2724        return Triple("i386-apple-darwin");
2725      default:
2726        return Triple();
2727      }
2728    case MachO::CPU_TYPE_X86_64:
2729      switch (CPUSubType & ~MachO::CPU_SUBTYPE_MASK) {
2730      case MachO::CPU_SUBTYPE_X86_64_ALL:
2731        if (ArchFlag)
2732          *ArchFlag = "x86_64";
2733        return Triple("x86_64-apple-darwin");
2734      case MachO::CPU_SUBTYPE_X86_64_H:
2735        if (ArchFlag)
2736          *ArchFlag = "x86_64h";
2737        return Triple("x86_64h-apple-darwin");
2738      default:
2739        return Triple();
2740      }
2741    case MachO::CPU_TYPE_ARM:
2742      switch (CPUSubType & ~MachO::CPU_SUBTYPE_MASK) {
2743      case MachO::CPU_SUBTYPE_ARM_V4T:
2744        if (ArchFlag)
2745          *ArchFlag = "armv4t";
2746        return Triple("armv4t-apple-darwin");
2747      case MachO::CPU_SUBTYPE_ARM_V5TEJ:
2748        if (ArchFlag)
2749          *ArchFlag = "armv5e";
2750        return Triple("armv5e-apple-darwin");
2751      case MachO::CPU_SUBTYPE_ARM_XSCALE:
2752        if (ArchFlag)
2753          *ArchFlag = "xscale";
2754        return Triple("xscale-apple-darwin");
2755      case MachO::CPU_SUBTYPE_ARM_V6:
2756        if (ArchFlag)
2757          *ArchFlag = "armv6";
2758        return Triple("armv6-apple-darwin");
2759      case MachO::CPU_SUBTYPE_ARM_V6M:
2760        if (McpuDefault)
2761          *McpuDefault = "cortex-m0";
2762        if (ArchFlag)
2763          *ArchFlag = "armv6m";
2764        return Triple("armv6m-apple-darwin");
2765      case MachO::CPU_SUBTYPE_ARM_V7:
2766        if (ArchFlag)
2767          *ArchFlag = "armv7";
2768        return Triple("armv7-apple-darwin");
2769      case MachO::CPU_SUBTYPE_ARM_V7EM:
2770        if (McpuDefault)
2771          *McpuDefault = "cortex-m4";
2772        if (ArchFlag)
2773          *ArchFlag = "armv7em";
2774        return Triple("thumbv7em-apple-darwin");
2775      case MachO::CPU_SUBTYPE_ARM_V7K:
2776        if (McpuDefault)
2777          *McpuDefault = "cortex-a7";
2778        if (ArchFlag)
2779          *ArchFlag = "armv7k";
2780        return Triple("armv7k-apple-darwin");
2781      case MachO::CPU_SUBTYPE_ARM_V7M:
2782        if (McpuDefault)
2783          *McpuDefault = "cortex-m3";
2784        if (ArchFlag)
2785          *ArchFlag = "armv7m";
2786        return Triple("thumbv7m-apple-darwin");
2787      case MachO::CPU_SUBTYPE_ARM_V7S:
2788        if (McpuDefault)
2789          *McpuDefault = "cortex-a7";
2790        if (ArchFlag)
2791          *ArchFlag = "armv7s";
2792        return Triple("armv7s-apple-darwin");
2793      default:
2794        return Triple();
2795      }
2796    case MachO::CPU_TYPE_ARM64:
2797      switch (CPUSubType & ~MachO::CPU_SUBTYPE_MASK) {
2798      case MachO::CPU_SUBTYPE_ARM64_ALL:
2799        if (McpuDefault)
2800          *McpuDefault = "cyclone";
2801        if (ArchFlag)
2802          *ArchFlag = "arm64";
2803        return Triple("arm64-apple-darwin");
2804      case MachO::CPU_SUBTYPE_ARM64E:
2805        if (McpuDefault)
2806          *McpuDefault = "apple-a12";
2807        if (ArchFlag)
2808          *ArchFlag = "arm64e";
2809        return Triple("arm64e-apple-darwin");
2810      default:
2811        return Triple();
2812      }
2813    case MachO::CPU_TYPE_ARM64_32:
2814      switch (CPUSubType & ~MachO::CPU_SUBTYPE_MASK) {
2815      case MachO::CPU_SUBTYPE_ARM64_32_V8:
2816        if (McpuDefault)
2817          *McpuDefault = "cyclone";
2818        if (ArchFlag)
2819          *ArchFlag = "arm64_32";
2820        return Triple("arm64_32-apple-darwin");
2821      default:
2822        return Triple();
2823      }
2824    case MachO::CPU_TYPE_POWERPC:
2825      switch (CPUSubType & ~MachO::CPU_SUBTYPE_MASK) {
2826      case MachO::CPU_SUBTYPE_POWERPC_ALL:
2827        if (ArchFlag)
2828          *ArchFlag = "ppc";
2829        return Triple("ppc-apple-darwin");
2830      default:
2831        return Triple();
2832      }
2833    case MachO::CPU_TYPE_POWERPC64:
2834      switch (CPUSubType & ~MachO::CPU_SUBTYPE_MASK) {
2835      case MachO::CPU_SUBTYPE_POWERPC_ALL:
2836        if (ArchFlag)
2837          *ArchFlag = "ppc64";
2838        return Triple("ppc64-apple-darwin");
2839      default:
2840        return Triple();
2841      }
2842    default:
2843      return Triple();
2844    }
2845  }
2846  
2847  Triple MachOObjectFile::getHostArch() {
2848    return Triple(sys::getDefaultTargetTriple());
2849  }
2850  
2851  bool MachOObjectFile::isValidArch(StringRef ArchFlag) {
2852    auto validArchs = getValidArchs();
2853    return llvm::is_contained(validArchs, ArchFlag);
2854  }
2855  
2856  ArrayRef<StringRef> MachOObjectFile::getValidArchs() {
2857    static const std::array<StringRef, 18> ValidArchs = {{
2858        "i386",
2859        "x86_64",
2860        "x86_64h",
2861        "armv4t",
2862        "arm",
2863        "armv5e",
2864        "armv6",
2865        "armv6m",
2866        "armv7",
2867        "armv7em",
2868        "armv7k",
2869        "armv7m",
2870        "armv7s",
2871        "arm64",
2872        "arm64e",
2873        "arm64_32",
2874        "ppc",
2875        "ppc64",
2876    }};
2877  
2878    return ValidArchs;
2879  }
2880  
2881  Triple::ArchType MachOObjectFile::getArch() const {
2882    return getArch(getCPUType(*this), getCPUSubType(*this));
2883  }
2884  
2885  Triple MachOObjectFile::getArchTriple(const char **McpuDefault) const {
2886    return getArchTriple(Header.cputype, Header.cpusubtype, McpuDefault);
2887  }
2888  
2889  relocation_iterator MachOObjectFile::section_rel_begin(unsigned Index) const {
2890    DataRefImpl DRI;
2891    DRI.d.a = Index;
2892    return section_rel_begin(DRI);
2893  }
2894  
2895  relocation_iterator MachOObjectFile::section_rel_end(unsigned Index) const {
2896    DataRefImpl DRI;
2897    DRI.d.a = Index;
2898    return section_rel_end(DRI);
2899  }
2900  
2901  dice_iterator MachOObjectFile::begin_dices() const {
2902    DataRefImpl DRI;
2903    if (!DataInCodeLoadCmd)
2904      return dice_iterator(DiceRef(DRI, this));
2905  
2906    MachO::linkedit_data_command DicLC = getDataInCodeLoadCommand();
2907    DRI.p = reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(getPtr(*this, DicLC.dataoff));
2908    return dice_iterator(DiceRef(DRI, this));
2909  }
2910  
2911  dice_iterator MachOObjectFile::end_dices() const {
2912    DataRefImpl DRI;
2913    if (!DataInCodeLoadCmd)
2914      return dice_iterator(DiceRef(DRI, this));
2915  
2916    MachO::linkedit_data_command DicLC = getDataInCodeLoadCommand();
2917    unsigned Offset = DicLC.dataoff + DicLC.datasize;
2918    DRI.p = reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(getPtr(*this, Offset));
2919    return dice_iterator(DiceRef(DRI, this));
2920  }
2921  
2922  ExportEntry::ExportEntry(Error *E, const MachOObjectFile *O,
2923                           ArrayRef<uint8_t> T) : E(E), O(O), Trie(T) {}
2924  
2925  void ExportEntry::moveToFirst() {
2926    ErrorAsOutParameter ErrAsOutParam(E);
2927    pushNode(0);
2928    if (*E)
2929      return;
2930    pushDownUntilBottom();
2931  }
2932  
2933  void ExportEntry::moveToEnd() {
2934    Stack.clear();
2935    Done = true;
2936  }
2937  
2938  bool ExportEntry::operator==(const ExportEntry &Other) const {
2939    // Common case, one at end, other iterating from begin.
2940    if (Done || Other.Done)
2941      return (Done == Other.Done);
2942    // Not equal if different stack sizes.
2943    if (Stack.size() != Other.Stack.size())
2944      return false;
2945    // Not equal if different cumulative strings.
2946    if (!CumulativeString.equals(Other.CumulativeString))
2947      return false;
2948    // Equal if all nodes in both stacks match.
2949    for (unsigned i=0; i < Stack.size(); ++i) {
2950      if (Stack[i].Start != Other.Stack[i].Start)
2951        return false;
2952    }
2953    return true;
2954  }
2955  
2956  uint64_t ExportEntry::readULEB128(const uint8_t *&Ptr, const char **error) {
2957    unsigned Count;
2958    uint64_t Result = decodeULEB128(Ptr, &Count, Trie.end(), error);
2959    Ptr += Count;
2960    if (Ptr > Trie.end())
2961      Ptr = Trie.end();
2962    return Result;
2963  }
2964  
2965  StringRef ExportEntry::name() const {
2966    return CumulativeString;
2967  }
2968  
2969  uint64_t ExportEntry::flags() const {
2970    return Stack.back().Flags;
2971  }
2972  
2973  uint64_t ExportEntry::address() const {
2974    return Stack.back().Address;
2975  }
2976  
2977  uint64_t ExportEntry::other() const {
2978    return Stack.back().Other;
2979  }
2980  
2981  StringRef ExportEntry::otherName() const {
2982    const char* ImportName = Stack.back().ImportName;
2983    if (ImportName)
2984      return StringRef(ImportName);
2985    return StringRef();
2986  }
2987  
2988  uint32_t ExportEntry::nodeOffset() const {
2989    return Stack.back().Start - Trie.begin();
2990  }
2991  
2992  ExportEntry::NodeState::NodeState(const uint8_t *Ptr)
2993      : Start(Ptr), Current(Ptr) {}
2994  
2995  void ExportEntry::pushNode(uint64_t offset) {
2996    ErrorAsOutParameter ErrAsOutParam(E);
2997    const uint8_t *Ptr = Trie.begin() + offset;
2998    NodeState State(Ptr);
2999    const char *error = nullptr;
3000    uint64_t ExportInfoSize = readULEB128(State.Current, &error);
3001    if (error) {
3002      *E = malformedError("export info size " + Twine(error) +
3003                          " in export trie data at node: 0x" +
3004                          Twine::utohexstr(offset));
3005      moveToEnd();
3006      return;
3007    }
3008    State.IsExportNode = (ExportInfoSize != 0);
3009    const uint8_t* Children = State.Current + ExportInfoSize;
3010    if (Children > Trie.end()) {
3011      *E = malformedError(
3012          "export info size: 0x" + Twine::utohexstr(ExportInfoSize) +
3013          " in export trie data at node: 0x" + Twine::utohexstr(offset) +
3014          " too big and extends past end of trie data");
3015      moveToEnd();
3016      return;
3017    }
3018    if (State.IsExportNode) {
3019      const uint8_t *ExportStart = State.Current;
3020      State.Flags = readULEB128(State.Current, &error);
3021      if (error) {
3022        *E = malformedError("flags " + Twine(error) +
3023                            " in export trie data at node: 0x" +
3024                            Twine::utohexstr(offset));
3025        moveToEnd();
3026        return;
3027      }
3028      uint64_t Kind = State.Flags & MachO::EXPORT_SYMBOL_FLAGS_KIND_MASK;
3029      if (State.Flags != 0 &&
3030          (Kind != MachO::EXPORT_SYMBOL_FLAGS_KIND_REGULAR &&
3031           Kind != MachO::EXPORT_SYMBOL_FLAGS_KIND_ABSOLUTE &&
3032           Kind != MachO::EXPORT_SYMBOL_FLAGS_KIND_THREAD_LOCAL)) {
3033        *E = malformedError(
3034            "unsupported exported symbol kind: " + Twine((int)Kind) +
3035            " in flags: 0x" + Twine::utohexstr(State.Flags) +
3036            " in export trie data at node: 0x" + Twine::utohexstr(offset));
3037        moveToEnd();
3038        return;
3039      }
3040      if (State.Flags & MachO::EXPORT_SYMBOL_FLAGS_REEXPORT) {
3041        State.Address = 0;
3042        State.Other = readULEB128(State.Current, &error); // dylib ordinal
3043        if (error) {
3044          *E = malformedError("dylib ordinal of re-export " + Twine(error) +
3045                              " in export trie data at node: 0x" +
3046                              Twine::utohexstr(offset));
3047          moveToEnd();
3048          return;
3049        }
3050        if (O != nullptr) {
3051          // Only positive numbers represent library ordinals. Zero and negative
3052          // numbers have special meaning (see BindSpecialDylib).
3053          if ((int64_t)State.Other > 0 && State.Other > O->getLibraryCount()) {
3054            *E = malformedError(
3055                "bad library ordinal: " + Twine((int)State.Other) + " (max " +
3056                Twine((int)O->getLibraryCount()) +
3057                ") in export trie data at node: 0x" + Twine::utohexstr(offset));
3058            moveToEnd();
3059            return;
3060          }
3061        }
3062        State.ImportName = reinterpret_cast<const char*>(State.Current);
3063        if (*State.ImportName == '\0') {
3064          State.Current++;
3065        } else {
3066          const uint8_t *End = State.Current + 1;
3067          if (End >= Trie.end()) {
3068            *E = malformedError("import name of re-export in export trie data at "
3069                                "node: 0x" +
3070                                Twine::utohexstr(offset) +
3071                                " starts past end of trie data");
3072            moveToEnd();
3073            return;
3074          }
3075          while(*End != '\0' && End < Trie.end())
3076            End++;
3077          if (*End != '\0') {
3078            *E = malformedError("import name of re-export in export trie data at "
3079                                "node: 0x" +
3080                                Twine::utohexstr(offset) +
3081                                " extends past end of trie data");
3082            moveToEnd();
3083            return;
3084          }
3085          State.Current = End + 1;
3086        }
3087      } else {
3088        State.Address = readULEB128(State.Current, &error);
3089        if (error) {
3090          *E = malformedError("address " + Twine(error) +
3091                              " in export trie data at node: 0x" +
3092                              Twine::utohexstr(offset));
3093          moveToEnd();
3094          return;
3095        }
3096        if (State.Flags & MachO::EXPORT_SYMBOL_FLAGS_STUB_AND_RESOLVER) {
3097          State.Other = readULEB128(State.Current, &error);
3098          if (error) {
3099            *E = malformedError("resolver of stub and resolver " + Twine(error) +
3100                                " in export trie data at node: 0x" +
3101                                Twine::utohexstr(offset));
3102            moveToEnd();
3103            return;
3104          }
3105        }
3106      }
3107      if (ExportStart + ExportInfoSize < State.Current) {
3108        *E = malformedError(
3109            "inconsistent export info size: 0x" +
3110            Twine::utohexstr(ExportInfoSize) + " where actual size was: 0x" +
3111            Twine::utohexstr(State.Current - ExportStart) +
3112            " in export trie data at node: 0x" + Twine::utohexstr(offset));
3113        moveToEnd();
3114        return;
3115      }
3116    }
3117    State.ChildCount = *Children;
3118    if (State.ChildCount != 0 && Children + 1 >= Trie.end()) {
3119      *E = malformedError("byte for count of childern in export trie data at "
3120                          "node: 0x" +
3121                          Twine::utohexstr(offset) +
3122                          " extends past end of trie data");
3123      moveToEnd();
3124      return;
3125    }
3126    State.Current = Children + 1;
3127    State.NextChildIndex = 0;
3128    State.ParentStringLength = CumulativeString.size();
3129    Stack.push_back(State);
3130  }
3131  
3132  void ExportEntry::pushDownUntilBottom() {
3133    ErrorAsOutParameter ErrAsOutParam(E);
3134    const char *error = nullptr;
3135    while (Stack.back().NextChildIndex < Stack.back().ChildCount) {
3136      NodeState &Top = Stack.back();
3137      CumulativeString.resize(Top.ParentStringLength);
3138      for (;*Top.Current != 0 && Top.Current < Trie.end(); Top.Current++) {
3139        char C = *Top.Current;
3140        CumulativeString.push_back(C);
3141      }
3142      if (Top.Current >= Trie.end()) {
3143        *E = malformedError("edge sub-string in export trie data at node: 0x" +
3144                            Twine::utohexstr(Top.Start - Trie.begin()) +
3145                            " for child #" + Twine((int)Top.NextChildIndex) +
3146                            " extends past end of trie data");
3147        moveToEnd();
3148        return;
3149      }
3150      Top.Current += 1;
3151      uint64_t childNodeIndex = readULEB128(Top.Current, &error);
3152      if (error) {
3153        *E = malformedError("child node offset " + Twine(error) +
3154                            " in export trie data at node: 0x" +
3155                            Twine::utohexstr(Top.Start - Trie.begin()));
3156        moveToEnd();
3157        return;
3158      }
3159      for (const NodeState &node : nodes()) {
3160        if (node.Start == Trie.begin() + childNodeIndex){
3161          *E = malformedError("loop in childern in export trie data at node: 0x" +
3162                              Twine::utohexstr(Top.Start - Trie.begin()) +
3163                              " back to node: 0x" +
3164                              Twine::utohexstr(childNodeIndex));
3165          moveToEnd();
3166          return;
3167        }
3168      }
3169      Top.NextChildIndex += 1;
3170      pushNode(childNodeIndex);
3171      if (*E)
3172        return;
3173    }
3174    if (!Stack.back().IsExportNode) {
3175      *E = malformedError("node is not an export node in export trie data at "
3176                          "node: 0x" +
3177                          Twine::utohexstr(Stack.back().Start - Trie.begin()));
3178      moveToEnd();
3179      return;
3180    }
3181  }
3182  
3183  // We have a trie data structure and need a way to walk it that is compatible
3184  // with the C++ iterator model. The solution is a non-recursive depth first
3185  // traversal where the iterator contains a stack of parent nodes along with a
3186  // string that is the accumulation of all edge strings along the parent chain
3187  // to this point.
3188  //
3189  // There is one "export" node for each exported symbol.  But because some
3190  // symbols may be a prefix of another symbol (e.g. _dup and _dup2), an export
3191  // node may have child nodes too.
3192  //
3193  // The algorithm for moveNext() is to keep moving down the leftmost unvisited
3194  // child until hitting a node with no children (which is an export node or
3195  // else the trie is malformed). On the way down, each node is pushed on the
3196  // stack ivar.  If there is no more ways down, it pops up one and tries to go
3197  // down a sibling path until a childless node is reached.
3198  void ExportEntry::moveNext() {
3199    assert(!Stack.empty() && "ExportEntry::moveNext() with empty node stack");
3200    if (!Stack.back().IsExportNode) {
3201      *E = malformedError("node is not an export node in export trie data at "
3202                          "node: 0x" +
3203                          Twine::utohexstr(Stack.back().Start - Trie.begin()));
3204      moveToEnd();
3205      return;
3206    }
3207  
3208    Stack.pop_back();
3209    while (!Stack.empty()) {
3210      NodeState &Top = Stack.back();
3211      if (Top.NextChildIndex < Top.ChildCount) {
3212        pushDownUntilBottom();
3213        // Now at the next export node.
3214        return;
3215      } else {
3216        if (Top.IsExportNode) {
3217          // This node has no children but is itself an export node.
3218          CumulativeString.resize(Top.ParentStringLength);
3219          return;
3220        }
3221        Stack.pop_back();
3222      }
3223    }
3224    Done = true;
3225  }
3226  
3227  iterator_range<export_iterator>
3228  MachOObjectFile::exports(Error &E, ArrayRef<uint8_t> Trie,
3229                           const MachOObjectFile *O) {
3230    ExportEntry Start(&E, O, Trie);
3231    if (Trie.empty())
3232      Start.moveToEnd();
3233    else
3234      Start.moveToFirst();
3235  
3236    ExportEntry Finish(&E, O, Trie);
3237    Finish.moveToEnd();
3238  
3239    return make_range(export_iterator(Start), export_iterator(Finish));
3240  }
3241  
3242  iterator_range<export_iterator> MachOObjectFile::exports(Error &Err) const {
3243    ArrayRef<uint8_t> Trie;
3244    if (DyldInfoLoadCmd)
3245      Trie = getDyldInfoExportsTrie();
3246    else if (DyldExportsTrieLoadCmd)
3247      Trie = getDyldExportsTrie();
3248  
3249    return exports(Err, Trie, this);
3250  }
3251  
3252  MachOAbstractFixupEntry::MachOAbstractFixupEntry(Error *E,
3253                                                   const MachOObjectFile *O)
3254      : E(E), O(O) {
3255    // Cache the vmaddress of __TEXT
3256    for (const auto &Command : O->load_commands()) {
3257      if (Command.C.cmd == MachO::LC_SEGMENT) {
3258        MachO::segment_command SLC = O->getSegmentLoadCommand(Command);
3259        if (StringRef(SLC.segname) == "__TEXT") {
3260          TextAddress = SLC.vmaddr;
3261          break;
3262        }
3263      } else if (Command.C.cmd == MachO::LC_SEGMENT_64) {
3264        MachO::segment_command_64 SLC_64 = O->getSegment64LoadCommand(Command);
3265        if (StringRef(SLC_64.segname) == "__TEXT") {
3266          TextAddress = SLC_64.vmaddr;
3267          break;
3268        }
3269      }
3270    }
3271  }
3272  
3273  int32_t MachOAbstractFixupEntry::segmentIndex() const { return SegmentIndex; }
3274  
3275  uint64_t MachOAbstractFixupEntry::segmentOffset() const {
3276    return SegmentOffset;
3277  }
3278  
3279  uint64_t MachOAbstractFixupEntry::segmentAddress() const {
3280    return O->BindRebaseAddress(SegmentIndex, 0);
3281  }
3282  
3283  StringRef MachOAbstractFixupEntry::segmentName() const {
3284    return O->BindRebaseSegmentName(SegmentIndex);
3285  }
3286  
3287  StringRef MachOAbstractFixupEntry::sectionName() const {
3288    return O->BindRebaseSectionName(SegmentIndex, SegmentOffset);
3289  }
3290  
3291  uint64_t MachOAbstractFixupEntry::address() const {
3292    return O->BindRebaseAddress(SegmentIndex, SegmentOffset);
3293  }
3294  
3295  StringRef MachOAbstractFixupEntry::symbolName() const { return SymbolName; }
3296  
3297  int64_t MachOAbstractFixupEntry::addend() const { return Addend; }
3298  
3299  uint32_t MachOAbstractFixupEntry::flags() const { return Flags; }
3300  
3301  int MachOAbstractFixupEntry::ordinal() const { return Ordinal; }
3302  
3303  StringRef MachOAbstractFixupEntry::typeName() const { return "unknown"; }
3304  
3305  void MachOAbstractFixupEntry::moveToFirst() {
3306    SegmentOffset = 0;
3307    SegmentIndex = -1;
3308    Ordinal = 0;
3309    Flags = 0;
3310    Addend = 0;
3311    Done = false;
3312  }
3313  
3314  void MachOAbstractFixupEntry::moveToEnd() { Done = true; }
3315  
3316  void MachOAbstractFixupEntry::moveNext() {}
3317  
3318  MachOChainedFixupEntry::MachOChainedFixupEntry(Error *E,
3319                                                 const MachOObjectFile *O,
3320                                                 bool Parse)
3321      : MachOAbstractFixupEntry(E, O) {
3322    ErrorAsOutParameter e(E);
3323    if (!Parse)
3324      return;
3325  
3326    if (auto FixupTargetsOrErr = O->getDyldChainedFixupTargets()) {
3327      FixupTargets = *FixupTargetsOrErr;
3328    } else {
3329      *E = FixupTargetsOrErr.takeError();
3330      return;
3331    }
3332  
3333    if (auto SegmentsOrErr = O->getChainedFixupsSegments()) {
3334      Segments = std::move(SegmentsOrErr->second);
3335    } else {
3336      *E = SegmentsOrErr.takeError();
3337      return;
3338    }
3339  }
3340  
3341  void MachOChainedFixupEntry::findNextPageWithFixups() {
3342    auto FindInSegment = [this]() {
3343      const ChainedFixupsSegment &SegInfo = Segments[InfoSegIndex];
3344      while (PageIndex < SegInfo.PageStarts.size() &&
3345             SegInfo.PageStarts[PageIndex] == MachO::DYLD_CHAINED_PTR_START_NONE)
3346        ++PageIndex;
3347      return PageIndex < SegInfo.PageStarts.size();
3348    };
3349  
3350    while (InfoSegIndex < Segments.size()) {
3351      if (FindInSegment()) {
3352        PageOffset = Segments[InfoSegIndex].PageStarts[PageIndex];
3353        SegmentData = O->getSegmentContents(Segments[InfoSegIndex].SegIdx);
3354        return;
3355      }
3356  
3357      InfoSegIndex++;
3358      PageIndex = 0;
3359    }
3360  }
3361  
3362  void MachOChainedFixupEntry::moveToFirst() {
3363    MachOAbstractFixupEntry::moveToFirst();
3364    if (Segments.empty()) {
3365      Done = true;
3366      return;
3367    }
3368  
3369    InfoSegIndex = 0;
3370    PageIndex = 0;
3371  
3372    findNextPageWithFixups();
3373    moveNext();
3374  }
3375  
3376  void MachOChainedFixupEntry::moveToEnd() {
3377    MachOAbstractFixupEntry::moveToEnd();
3378  }
3379  
3380  void MachOChainedFixupEntry::moveNext() {
3381    ErrorAsOutParameter ErrAsOutParam(E);
3382  
3383    if (InfoSegIndex == Segments.size()) {
3384      Done = true;
3385      return;
3386    }
3387  
3388    const ChainedFixupsSegment &SegInfo = Segments[InfoSegIndex];
3389    SegmentIndex = SegInfo.SegIdx;
3390    SegmentOffset = SegInfo.Header.page_size * PageIndex + PageOffset;
3391  
3392    // FIXME: Handle other pointer formats.
3393    uint16_t PointerFormat = SegInfo.Header.pointer_format;
3394    if (PointerFormat != MachO::DYLD_CHAINED_PTR_64 &&
3395        PointerFormat != MachO::DYLD_CHAINED_PTR_64_OFFSET) {
3396      *E = createError("segment " + Twine(SegmentIndex) +
3397                       " has unsupported chained fixup pointer_format " +
3398                       Twine(PointerFormat));
3399      moveToEnd();
3400      return;
3401    }
3402  
3403    Ordinal = 0;
3404    Flags = 0;
3405    Addend = 0;
3406    PointerValue = 0;
3407    SymbolName = {};
3408  
3409    if (SegmentOffset + sizeof(RawValue) > SegmentData.size()) {
3410      *E = malformedError("fixup in segment " + Twine(SegmentIndex) +
3411                          " at offset " + Twine(SegmentOffset) +
3412                          " extends past segment's end");
3413      moveToEnd();
3414      return;
3415    }
3416  
3417    static_assert(sizeof(RawValue) == sizeof(MachO::dyld_chained_import_addend));
3418    memcpy(&RawValue, SegmentData.data() + SegmentOffset, sizeof(RawValue));
3419    if (O->isLittleEndian() != sys::IsLittleEndianHost)
3420      sys::swapByteOrder(RawValue);
3421  
3422    // The bit extraction below assumes little-endian fixup entries.
3423    assert(O->isLittleEndian() && "big-endian object should have been rejected "
3424                                  "by getDyldChainedFixupTargets()");
3425    auto Field = [this](uint8_t Right, uint8_t Count) {
3426      return (RawValue >> Right) & ((1ULL << Count) - 1);
3427    };
3428  
3429    // The `bind` field (most significant bit) of the encoded fixup determines
3430    // whether it is dyld_chained_ptr_64_bind or dyld_chained_ptr_64_rebase.
3431    bool IsBind = Field(63, 1);
3432    Kind = IsBind ? FixupKind::Bind : FixupKind::Rebase;
3433    uint32_t Next = Field(51, 12);
3434    if (IsBind) {
3435      uint32_t ImportOrdinal = Field(0, 24);
3436      uint8_t InlineAddend = Field(24, 8);
3437  
3438      if (ImportOrdinal >= FixupTargets.size()) {
3439        *E = malformedError("fixup in segment " + Twine(SegmentIndex) +
3440                            " at offset " + Twine(SegmentOffset) +
3441                            "  has out-of range import ordinal " +
3442                            Twine(ImportOrdinal));
3443        moveToEnd();
3444        return;
3445      }
3446  
3447      ChainedFixupTarget &Target = FixupTargets[ImportOrdinal];
3448      Ordinal = Target.libOrdinal();
3449      Addend = InlineAddend ? InlineAddend : Target.addend();
3450      Flags = Target.weakImport() ? MachO::BIND_SYMBOL_FLAGS_WEAK_IMPORT : 0;
3451      SymbolName = Target.symbolName();
3452    } else {
3453      uint64_t Target = Field(0, 36);
3454      uint64_t High8 = Field(36, 8);
3455  
3456      PointerValue = Target | (High8 << 56);
3457      if (PointerFormat == MachO::DYLD_CHAINED_PTR_64_OFFSET)
3458        PointerValue += textAddress();
3459    }
3460  
3461    // The stride is 4 bytes for DYLD_CHAINED_PTR_64(_OFFSET).
3462    if (Next != 0) {
3463      PageOffset += 4 * Next;
3464    } else {
3465      ++PageIndex;
3466      findNextPageWithFixups();
3467    }
3468  }
3469  
3470  bool MachOChainedFixupEntry::operator==(
3471      const MachOChainedFixupEntry &Other) const {
3472    if (Done && Other.Done)
3473      return true;
3474    if (Done != Other.Done)
3475      return false;
3476    return InfoSegIndex == Other.InfoSegIndex && PageIndex == Other.PageIndex &&
3477           PageOffset == Other.PageOffset;
3478  }
3479  
3480  MachORebaseEntry::MachORebaseEntry(Error *E, const MachOObjectFile *O,
3481                                     ArrayRef<uint8_t> Bytes, bool is64Bit)
3482      : E(E), O(O), Opcodes(Bytes), Ptr(Bytes.begin()),
3483        PointerSize(is64Bit ? 8 : 4) {}
3484  
3485  void MachORebaseEntry::moveToFirst() {
3486    Ptr = Opcodes.begin();
3487    moveNext();
3488  }
3489  
3490  void MachORebaseEntry::moveToEnd() {
3491    Ptr = Opcodes.end();
3492    RemainingLoopCount = 0;
3493    Done = true;
3494  }
3495  
3496  void MachORebaseEntry::moveNext() {
3497    ErrorAsOutParameter ErrAsOutParam(E);
3498    // If in the middle of some loop, move to next rebasing in loop.
3499    SegmentOffset += AdvanceAmount;
3500    if (RemainingLoopCount) {
3501      --RemainingLoopCount;
3502      return;
3503    }
3504  
3505    bool More = true;
3506    while (More) {
3507      // REBASE_OPCODE_DONE is only used for padding if we are not aligned to
3508      // pointer size. Therefore it is possible to reach the end without ever
3509      // having seen REBASE_OPCODE_DONE.
3510      if (Ptr == Opcodes.end()) {
3511        Done = true;
3512        return;
3513      }
3514  
3515      // Parse next opcode and set up next loop.
3516      const uint8_t *OpcodeStart = Ptr;
3517      uint8_t Byte = *Ptr++;
3518      uint8_t ImmValue = Byte & MachO::REBASE_IMMEDIATE_MASK;
3519      uint8_t Opcode = Byte & MachO::REBASE_OPCODE_MASK;
3520      uint64_t Count, Skip;
3521      const char *error = nullptr;
3522      switch (Opcode) {
3523      case MachO::REBASE_OPCODE_DONE:
3524        More = false;
3525        Done = true;
3526        moveToEnd();
3527        DEBUG_WITH_TYPE("mach-o-rebase", dbgs() << "REBASE_OPCODE_DONE\n");
3528        break;
3529      case MachO::REBASE_OPCODE_SET_TYPE_IMM:
3530        RebaseType = ImmValue;
3531        if (RebaseType > MachO::REBASE_TYPE_TEXT_PCREL32) {
3532          *E = malformedError("for REBASE_OPCODE_SET_TYPE_IMM bad bind type: " +
3533                              Twine((int)RebaseType) + " for opcode at: 0x" +
3534                              Twine::utohexstr(OpcodeStart - Opcodes.begin()));
3535          moveToEnd();
3536          return;
3537        }
3538        DEBUG_WITH_TYPE(
3539            "mach-o-rebase",
3540            dbgs() << "REBASE_OPCODE_SET_TYPE_IMM: "
3541                   << "RebaseType=" << (int) RebaseType << "\n");
3542        break;
3543      case MachO::REBASE_OPCODE_SET_SEGMENT_AND_OFFSET_ULEB:
3544        SegmentIndex = ImmValue;
3545        SegmentOffset = readULEB128(&error);
3546        if (error) {
3547          *E = malformedError("for REBASE_OPCODE_SET_SEGMENT_AND_OFFSET_ULEB " +
3548                              Twine(error) + " for opcode at: 0x" +
3549                              Twine::utohexstr(OpcodeStart - Opcodes.begin()));
3550          moveToEnd();
3551          return;
3552        }
3553        error = O->RebaseEntryCheckSegAndOffsets(SegmentIndex, SegmentOffset,
3554                                                 PointerSize);
3555        if (error) {
3556          *E = malformedError("for REBASE_OPCODE_SET_SEGMENT_AND_OFFSET_ULEB " +
3557                              Twine(error) + " for opcode at: 0x" +
3558                              Twine::utohexstr(OpcodeStart - Opcodes.begin()));
3559          moveToEnd();
3560          return;
3561        }
3562        DEBUG_WITH_TYPE(
3563            "mach-o-rebase",
3564            dbgs() << "REBASE_OPCODE_SET_SEGMENT_AND_OFFSET_ULEB: "
3565                   << "SegmentIndex=" << SegmentIndex << ", "
3566                   << format("SegmentOffset=0x%06X", SegmentOffset)
3567                   << "\n");
3568        break;
3569      case MachO::REBASE_OPCODE_ADD_ADDR_ULEB:
3570        SegmentOffset += readULEB128(&error);
3571        if (error) {
3572          *E = malformedError("for REBASE_OPCODE_ADD_ADDR_ULEB " + Twine(error) +
3573                              " for opcode at: 0x" +
3574                              Twine::utohexstr(OpcodeStart - Opcodes.begin()));
3575          moveToEnd();
3576          return;
3577        }
3578        error = O->RebaseEntryCheckSegAndOffsets(SegmentIndex, SegmentOffset,
3579                                                 PointerSize);
3580        if (error) {
3581          *E = malformedError("for REBASE_OPCODE_ADD_ADDR_ULEB " + Twine(error) +
3582                              " for opcode at: 0x" +
3583                              Twine::utohexstr(OpcodeStart - Opcodes.begin()));
3584          moveToEnd();
3585          return;
3586        }
3587        DEBUG_WITH_TYPE("mach-o-rebase",
3588                        dbgs() << "REBASE_OPCODE_ADD_ADDR_ULEB: "
3589                               << format("SegmentOffset=0x%06X",
3590                                         SegmentOffset) << "\n");
3591        break;
3592      case MachO::REBASE_OPCODE_ADD_ADDR_IMM_SCALED:
3593        SegmentOffset += ImmValue * PointerSize;
3594        error = O->RebaseEntryCheckSegAndOffsets(SegmentIndex, SegmentOffset,
3595                                                 PointerSize);
3596        if (error) {
3597          *E = malformedError("for REBASE_OPCODE_ADD_ADDR_IMM_SCALED " +
3598                              Twine(error) + " for opcode at: 0x" +
3599                              Twine::utohexstr(OpcodeStart - Opcodes.begin()));
3600          moveToEnd();
3601          return;
3602        }
3603        DEBUG_WITH_TYPE("mach-o-rebase",
3604                        dbgs() << "REBASE_OPCODE_ADD_ADDR_IMM_SCALED: "
3605                               << format("SegmentOffset=0x%06X",
3606                                         SegmentOffset) << "\n");
3607        break;
3608      case MachO::REBASE_OPCODE_DO_REBASE_IMM_TIMES:
3609        AdvanceAmount = PointerSize;
3610        Skip = 0;
3611        Count = ImmValue;
3612        if (ImmValue != 0)
3613          RemainingLoopCount = ImmValue - 1;
3614        else
3615          RemainingLoopCount = 0;
3616        error = O->RebaseEntryCheckSegAndOffsets(SegmentIndex, SegmentOffset,
3617                                                 PointerSize, Count, Skip);
3618        if (error) {
3619          *E = malformedError("for REBASE_OPCODE_DO_REBASE_IMM_TIMES " +
3620                              Twine(error) + " for opcode at: 0x" +
3621                              Twine::utohexstr(OpcodeStart - Opcodes.begin()));
3622          moveToEnd();
3623          return;
3624        }
3625        DEBUG_WITH_TYPE(
3626            "mach-o-rebase",
3627            dbgs() << "REBASE_OPCODE_DO_REBASE_IMM_TIMES: "
3628                   << format("SegmentOffset=0x%06X", SegmentOffset)
3629                   << ", AdvanceAmount=" << AdvanceAmount
3630                   << ", RemainingLoopCount=" << RemainingLoopCount
3631                   << "\n");
3632        return;
3633      case MachO::REBASE_OPCODE_DO_REBASE_ULEB_TIMES:
3634        AdvanceAmount = PointerSize;
3635        Skip = 0;
3636        Count = readULEB128(&error);
3637        if (error) {
3638          *E = malformedError("for REBASE_OPCODE_DO_REBASE_ULEB_TIMES " +
3639                              Twine(error) + " for opcode at: 0x" +
3640                              Twine::utohexstr(OpcodeStart - Opcodes.begin()));
3641          moveToEnd();
3642          return;
3643        }
3644        if (Count != 0)
3645          RemainingLoopCount = Count - 1;
3646        else
3647          RemainingLoopCount = 0;
3648        error = O->RebaseEntryCheckSegAndOffsets(SegmentIndex, SegmentOffset,
3649                                                 PointerSize, Count, Skip);
3650        if (error) {
3651          *E = malformedError("for REBASE_OPCODE_DO_REBASE_ULEB_TIMES " +
3652                              Twine(error) + " for opcode at: 0x" +
3653                              Twine::utohexstr(OpcodeStart - Opcodes.begin()));
3654          moveToEnd();
3655          return;
3656        }
3657        DEBUG_WITH_TYPE(
3658            "mach-o-rebase",
3659            dbgs() << "REBASE_OPCODE_DO_REBASE_ULEB_TIMES: "
3660                   << format("SegmentOffset=0x%06X", SegmentOffset)
3661                   << ", AdvanceAmount=" << AdvanceAmount
3662                   << ", RemainingLoopCount=" << RemainingLoopCount
3663                   << "\n");
3664        return;
3665      case MachO::REBASE_OPCODE_DO_REBASE_ADD_ADDR_ULEB:
3666        Skip = readULEB128(&error);
3667        if (error) {
3668          *E = malformedError("for REBASE_OPCODE_DO_REBASE_ADD_ADDR_ULEB " +
3669                              Twine(error) + " for opcode at: 0x" +
3670                              Twine::utohexstr(OpcodeStart - Opcodes.begin()));
3671          moveToEnd();
3672          return;
3673        }
3674        AdvanceAmount = Skip + PointerSize;
3675        Count = 1;
3676        RemainingLoopCount = 0;
3677        error = O->RebaseEntryCheckSegAndOffsets(SegmentIndex, SegmentOffset,
3678                                                 PointerSize, Count, Skip);
3679        if (error) {
3680          *E = malformedError("for REBASE_OPCODE_DO_REBASE_ADD_ADDR_ULEB " +
3681                              Twine(error) + " for opcode at: 0x" +
3682                              Twine::utohexstr(OpcodeStart - Opcodes.begin()));
3683          moveToEnd();
3684          return;
3685        }
3686        DEBUG_WITH_TYPE(
3687            "mach-o-rebase",
3688            dbgs() << "REBASE_OPCODE_DO_REBASE_ADD_ADDR_ULEB: "
3689                   << format("SegmentOffset=0x%06X", SegmentOffset)
3690                   << ", AdvanceAmount=" << AdvanceAmount
3691                   << ", RemainingLoopCount=" << RemainingLoopCount
3692                   << "\n");
3693        return;
3694      case MachO::REBASE_OPCODE_DO_REBASE_ULEB_TIMES_SKIPPING_ULEB:
3695        Count = readULEB128(&error);
3696        if (error) {
3697          *E = malformedError("for REBASE_OPCODE_DO_REBASE_ULEB_TIMES_SKIPPING_"
3698                              "ULEB " +
3699                              Twine(error) + " for opcode at: 0x" +
3700                              Twine::utohexstr(OpcodeStart - Opcodes.begin()));
3701          moveToEnd();
3702          return;
3703        }
3704        if (Count != 0)
3705          RemainingLoopCount = Count - 1;
3706        else
3707          RemainingLoopCount = 0;
3708        Skip = readULEB128(&error);
3709        if (error) {
3710          *E = malformedError("for REBASE_OPCODE_DO_REBASE_ULEB_TIMES_SKIPPING_"
3711                              "ULEB " +
3712                              Twine(error) + " for opcode at: 0x" +
3713                              Twine::utohexstr(OpcodeStart - Opcodes.begin()));
3714          moveToEnd();
3715          return;
3716        }
3717        AdvanceAmount = Skip + PointerSize;
3718  
3719        error = O->RebaseEntryCheckSegAndOffsets(SegmentIndex, SegmentOffset,
3720                                                 PointerSize, Count, Skip);
3721        if (error) {
3722          *E = malformedError("for REBASE_OPCODE_DO_REBASE_ULEB_TIMES_SKIPPING_"
3723                              "ULEB " +
3724                              Twine(error) + " for opcode at: 0x" +
3725                              Twine::utohexstr(OpcodeStart - Opcodes.begin()));
3726          moveToEnd();
3727          return;
3728        }
3729        DEBUG_WITH_TYPE(
3730            "mach-o-rebase",
3731            dbgs() << "REBASE_OPCODE_DO_REBASE_ULEB_TIMES_SKIPPING_ULEB: "
3732                   << format("SegmentOffset=0x%06X", SegmentOffset)
3733                   << ", AdvanceAmount=" << AdvanceAmount
3734                   << ", RemainingLoopCount=" << RemainingLoopCount
3735                   << "\n");
3736        return;
3737      default:
3738        *E = malformedError("bad rebase info (bad opcode value 0x" +
3739                            Twine::utohexstr(Opcode) + " for opcode at: 0x" +
3740                            Twine::utohexstr(OpcodeStart - Opcodes.begin()));
3741        moveToEnd();
3742        return;
3743      }
3744    }
3745  }
3746  
3747  uint64_t MachORebaseEntry::readULEB128(const char **error) {
3748    unsigned Count;
3749    uint64_t Result = decodeULEB128(Ptr, &Count, Opcodes.end(), error);
3750    Ptr += Count;
3751    if (Ptr > Opcodes.end())
3752      Ptr = Opcodes.end();
3753    return Result;
3754  }
3755  
3756  int32_t MachORebaseEntry::segmentIndex() const { return SegmentIndex; }
3757  
3758  uint64_t MachORebaseEntry::segmentOffset() const { return SegmentOffset; }
3759  
3760  StringRef MachORebaseEntry::typeName() const {
3761    switch (RebaseType) {
3762    case MachO::REBASE_TYPE_POINTER:
3763      return "pointer";
3764    case MachO::REBASE_TYPE_TEXT_ABSOLUTE32:
3765      return "text abs32";
3766    case MachO::REBASE_TYPE_TEXT_PCREL32:
3767      return "text rel32";
3768    }
3769    return "unknown";
3770  }
3771  
3772  // For use with the SegIndex of a checked Mach-O Rebase entry
3773  // to get the segment name.
3774  StringRef MachORebaseEntry::segmentName() const {
3775    return O->BindRebaseSegmentName(SegmentIndex);
3776  }
3777  
3778  // For use with a SegIndex,SegOffset pair from a checked Mach-O Rebase entry
3779  // to get the section name.
3780  StringRef MachORebaseEntry::sectionName() const {
3781    return O->BindRebaseSectionName(SegmentIndex, SegmentOffset);
3782  }
3783  
3784  // For use with a SegIndex,SegOffset pair from a checked Mach-O Rebase entry
3785  // to get the address.
3786  uint64_t MachORebaseEntry::address() const {
3787    return O->BindRebaseAddress(SegmentIndex, SegmentOffset);
3788  }
3789  
3790  bool MachORebaseEntry::operator==(const MachORebaseEntry &Other) const {
3791  #ifdef EXPENSIVE_CHECKS
3792    assert(Opcodes == Other.Opcodes && "compare iterators of different files");
3793  #else
3794    assert(Opcodes.data() == Other.Opcodes.data() && "compare iterators of different files");
3795  #endif
3796    return (Ptr == Other.Ptr) &&
3797           (RemainingLoopCount == Other.RemainingLoopCount) &&
3798           (Done == Other.Done);
3799  }
3800  
3801  iterator_range<rebase_iterator>
3802  MachOObjectFile::rebaseTable(Error &Err, MachOObjectFile *O,
3803                               ArrayRef<uint8_t> Opcodes, bool is64) {
3804    if (O->BindRebaseSectionTable == nullptr)
3805      O->BindRebaseSectionTable = std::make_unique<BindRebaseSegInfo>(O);
3806    MachORebaseEntry Start(&Err, O, Opcodes, is64);
3807    Start.moveToFirst();
3808  
3809    MachORebaseEntry Finish(&Err, O, Opcodes, is64);
3810    Finish.moveToEnd();
3811  
3812    return make_range(rebase_iterator(Start), rebase_iterator(Finish));
3813  }
3814  
3815  iterator_range<rebase_iterator> MachOObjectFile::rebaseTable(Error &Err) {
3816    return rebaseTable(Err, this, getDyldInfoRebaseOpcodes(), is64Bit());
3817  }
3818  
3819  MachOBindEntry::MachOBindEntry(Error *E, const MachOObjectFile *O,
3820                                 ArrayRef<uint8_t> Bytes, bool is64Bit, Kind BK)
3821      : E(E), O(O), Opcodes(Bytes), Ptr(Bytes.begin()),
3822        PointerSize(is64Bit ? 8 : 4), TableKind(BK) {}
3823  
3824  void MachOBindEntry::moveToFirst() {
3825    Ptr = Opcodes.begin();
3826    moveNext();
3827  }
3828  
3829  void MachOBindEntry::moveToEnd() {
3830    Ptr = Opcodes.end();
3831    RemainingLoopCount = 0;
3832    Done = true;
3833  }
3834  
3835  void MachOBindEntry::moveNext() {
3836    ErrorAsOutParameter ErrAsOutParam(E);
3837    // If in the middle of some loop, move to next binding in loop.
3838    SegmentOffset += AdvanceAmount;
3839    if (RemainingLoopCount) {
3840      --RemainingLoopCount;
3841      return;
3842    }
3843  
3844    bool More = true;
3845    while (More) {
3846      // BIND_OPCODE_DONE is only used for padding if we are not aligned to
3847      // pointer size. Therefore it is possible to reach the end without ever
3848      // having seen BIND_OPCODE_DONE.
3849      if (Ptr == Opcodes.end()) {
3850        Done = true;
3851        return;
3852      }
3853  
3854      // Parse next opcode and set up next loop.
3855      const uint8_t *OpcodeStart = Ptr;
3856      uint8_t Byte = *Ptr++;
3857      uint8_t ImmValue = Byte & MachO::BIND_IMMEDIATE_MASK;
3858      uint8_t Opcode = Byte & MachO::BIND_OPCODE_MASK;
3859      int8_t SignExtended;
3860      const uint8_t *SymStart;
3861      uint64_t Count, Skip;
3862      const char *error = nullptr;
3863      switch (Opcode) {
3864      case MachO::BIND_OPCODE_DONE:
3865        if (TableKind == Kind::Lazy) {
3866          // Lazying bindings have a DONE opcode between entries.  Need to ignore
3867          // it to advance to next entry.  But need not if this is last entry.
3868          bool NotLastEntry = false;
3869          for (const uint8_t *P = Ptr; P < Opcodes.end(); ++P) {
3870            if (*P) {
3871              NotLastEntry = true;
3872            }
3873          }
3874          if (NotLastEntry)
3875            break;
3876        }
3877        More = false;
3878        moveToEnd();
3879        DEBUG_WITH_TYPE("mach-o-bind", dbgs() << "BIND_OPCODE_DONE\n");
3880        break;
3881      case MachO::BIND_OPCODE_SET_DYLIB_ORDINAL_IMM:
3882        if (TableKind == Kind::Weak) {
3883          *E = malformedError("BIND_OPCODE_SET_DYLIB_ORDINAL_IMM not allowed in "
3884                              "weak bind table for opcode at: 0x" +
3885                              Twine::utohexstr(OpcodeStart - Opcodes.begin()));
3886          moveToEnd();
3887          return;
3888        }
3889        Ordinal = ImmValue;
3890        LibraryOrdinalSet = true;
3891        if (ImmValue > O->getLibraryCount()) {
3892          *E = malformedError("for BIND_OPCODE_SET_DYLIB_ORDINAL_ULEB bad "
3893                              "library ordinal: " +
3894                              Twine((int)ImmValue) + " (max " +
3895                              Twine((int)O->getLibraryCount()) +
3896                              ") for opcode at: 0x" +
3897                              Twine::utohexstr(OpcodeStart - Opcodes.begin()));
3898          moveToEnd();
3899          return;
3900        }
3901        DEBUG_WITH_TYPE(
3902            "mach-o-bind",
3903            dbgs() << "BIND_OPCODE_SET_DYLIB_ORDINAL_IMM: "
3904                   << "Ordinal=" << Ordinal << "\n");
3905        break;
3906      case MachO::BIND_OPCODE_SET_DYLIB_ORDINAL_ULEB:
3907        if (TableKind == Kind::Weak) {
3908          *E = malformedError("BIND_OPCODE_SET_DYLIB_ORDINAL_ULEB not allowed in "
3909                              "weak bind table for opcode at: 0x" +
3910                              Twine::utohexstr(OpcodeStart - Opcodes.begin()));
3911          moveToEnd();
3912          return;
3913        }
3914        Ordinal = readULEB128(&error);
3915        LibraryOrdinalSet = true;
3916        if (error) {
3917          *E = malformedError("for BIND_OPCODE_SET_DYLIB_ORDINAL_ULEB " +
3918                              Twine(error) + " for opcode at: 0x" +
3919                              Twine::utohexstr(OpcodeStart - Opcodes.begin()));
3920          moveToEnd();
3921          return;
3922        }
3923        if (Ordinal > (int)O->getLibraryCount()) {
3924          *E = malformedError("for BIND_OPCODE_SET_DYLIB_ORDINAL_ULEB bad "
3925                              "library ordinal: " +
3926                              Twine((int)Ordinal) + " (max " +
3927                              Twine((int)O->getLibraryCount()) +
3928                              ") for opcode at: 0x" +
3929                              Twine::utohexstr(OpcodeStart - Opcodes.begin()));
3930          moveToEnd();
3931          return;
3932        }
3933        DEBUG_WITH_TYPE(
3934            "mach-o-bind",
3935            dbgs() << "BIND_OPCODE_SET_DYLIB_ORDINAL_ULEB: "
3936                   << "Ordinal=" << Ordinal << "\n");
3937        break;
3938      case MachO::BIND_OPCODE_SET_DYLIB_SPECIAL_IMM:
3939        if (TableKind == Kind::Weak) {
3940          *E = malformedError("BIND_OPCODE_SET_DYLIB_SPECIAL_IMM not allowed in "
3941                              "weak bind table for opcode at: 0x" +
3942                              Twine::utohexstr(OpcodeStart - Opcodes.begin()));
3943          moveToEnd();
3944          return;
3945        }
3946        if (ImmValue) {
3947          SignExtended = MachO::BIND_OPCODE_MASK | ImmValue;
3948          Ordinal = SignExtended;
3949          if (Ordinal < MachO::BIND_SPECIAL_DYLIB_FLAT_LOOKUP) {
3950            *E = malformedError("for BIND_OPCODE_SET_DYLIB_SPECIAL_IMM unknown "
3951                                "special ordinal: " +
3952                                Twine((int)Ordinal) + " for opcode at: 0x" +
3953                                Twine::utohexstr(OpcodeStart - Opcodes.begin()));
3954            moveToEnd();
3955            return;
3956          }
3957        } else
3958          Ordinal = 0;
3959        LibraryOrdinalSet = true;
3960        DEBUG_WITH_TYPE(
3961            "mach-o-bind",
3962            dbgs() << "BIND_OPCODE_SET_DYLIB_SPECIAL_IMM: "
3963                   << "Ordinal=" << Ordinal << "\n");
3964        break;
3965      case MachO::BIND_OPCODE_SET_SYMBOL_TRAILING_FLAGS_IMM:
3966        Flags = ImmValue;
3967        SymStart = Ptr;
3968        while (*Ptr && (Ptr < Opcodes.end())) {
3969          ++Ptr;
3970        }
3971        if (Ptr == Opcodes.end()) {
3972          *E = malformedError(
3973              "for BIND_OPCODE_SET_SYMBOL_TRAILING_FLAGS_IMM "
3974              "symbol name extends past opcodes for opcode at: 0x" +
3975              Twine::utohexstr(OpcodeStart - Opcodes.begin()));
3976          moveToEnd();
3977          return;
3978        }
3979        SymbolName = StringRef(reinterpret_cast<const char*>(SymStart),
3980                               Ptr-SymStart);
3981        ++Ptr;
3982        DEBUG_WITH_TYPE(
3983            "mach-o-bind",
3984            dbgs() << "BIND_OPCODE_SET_SYMBOL_TRAILING_FLAGS_IMM: "
3985                   << "SymbolName=" << SymbolName << "\n");
3986        if (TableKind == Kind::Weak) {
3987          if (ImmValue & MachO::BIND_SYMBOL_FLAGS_NON_WEAK_DEFINITION)
3988            return;
3989        }
3990        break;
3991      case MachO::BIND_OPCODE_SET_TYPE_IMM:
3992        BindType = ImmValue;
3993        if (ImmValue > MachO::BIND_TYPE_TEXT_PCREL32) {
3994          *E = malformedError("for BIND_OPCODE_SET_TYPE_IMM bad bind type: " +
3995                              Twine((int)ImmValue) + " for opcode at: 0x" +
3996                              Twine::utohexstr(OpcodeStart - Opcodes.begin()));
3997          moveToEnd();
3998          return;
3999        }
4000        DEBUG_WITH_TYPE(
4001            "mach-o-bind",
4002            dbgs() << "BIND_OPCODE_SET_TYPE_IMM: "
4003                   << "BindType=" << (int)BindType << "\n");
4004        break;
4005      case MachO::BIND_OPCODE_SET_ADDEND_SLEB:
4006        Addend = readSLEB128(&error);
4007        if (error) {
4008          *E = malformedError("for BIND_OPCODE_SET_ADDEND_SLEB " + Twine(error) +
4009                              " for opcode at: 0x" +
4010                              Twine::utohexstr(OpcodeStart - Opcodes.begin()));
4011          moveToEnd();
4012          return;
4013        }
4014        DEBUG_WITH_TYPE(
4015            "mach-o-bind",
4016            dbgs() << "BIND_OPCODE_SET_ADDEND_SLEB: "
4017                   << "Addend=" << Addend << "\n");
4018        break;
4019      case MachO::BIND_OPCODE_SET_SEGMENT_AND_OFFSET_ULEB:
4020        SegmentIndex = ImmValue;
4021        SegmentOffset = readULEB128(&error);
4022        if (error) {
4023          *E = malformedError("for BIND_OPCODE_SET_SEGMENT_AND_OFFSET_ULEB " +
4024                              Twine(error) + " for opcode at: 0x" +
4025                              Twine::utohexstr(OpcodeStart - Opcodes.begin()));
4026          moveToEnd();
4027          return;
4028        }
4029        error = O->BindEntryCheckSegAndOffsets(SegmentIndex, SegmentOffset,
4030                                               PointerSize);
4031        if (error) {
4032          *E = malformedError("for BIND_OPCODE_SET_SEGMENT_AND_OFFSET_ULEB " +
4033                              Twine(error) + " for opcode at: 0x" +
4034                              Twine::utohexstr(OpcodeStart - Opcodes.begin()));
4035          moveToEnd();
4036          return;
4037        }
4038        DEBUG_WITH_TYPE(
4039            "mach-o-bind",
4040            dbgs() << "BIND_OPCODE_SET_SEGMENT_AND_OFFSET_ULEB: "
4041                   << "SegmentIndex=" << SegmentIndex << ", "
4042                   << format("SegmentOffset=0x%06X", SegmentOffset)
4043                   << "\n");
4044        break;
4045      case MachO::BIND_OPCODE_ADD_ADDR_ULEB:
4046        SegmentOffset += readULEB128(&error);
4047        if (error) {
4048          *E = malformedError("for BIND_OPCODE_ADD_ADDR_ULEB " + Twine(error) +
4049                              " for opcode at: 0x" +
4050                              Twine::utohexstr(OpcodeStart - Opcodes.begin()));
4051          moveToEnd();
4052          return;
4053        }
4054        error = O->BindEntryCheckSegAndOffsets(SegmentIndex, SegmentOffset,
4055                                               PointerSize);
4056        if (error) {
4057          *E = malformedError("for BIND_OPCODE_ADD_ADDR_ULEB " + Twine(error) +
4058                              " for opcode at: 0x" +
4059                              Twine::utohexstr(OpcodeStart - Opcodes.begin()));
4060          moveToEnd();
4061          return;
4062        }
4063        DEBUG_WITH_TYPE("mach-o-bind",
4064                        dbgs() << "BIND_OPCODE_ADD_ADDR_ULEB: "
4065                               << format("SegmentOffset=0x%06X",
4066                                         SegmentOffset) << "\n");
4067        break;
4068      case MachO::BIND_OPCODE_DO_BIND:
4069        AdvanceAmount = PointerSize;
4070        RemainingLoopCount = 0;
4071        error = O->BindEntryCheckSegAndOffsets(SegmentIndex, SegmentOffset,
4072                                               PointerSize);
4073        if (error) {
4074          *E = malformedError("for BIND_OPCODE_DO_BIND " + Twine(error) +
4075                              " for opcode at: 0x" +
4076                              Twine::utohexstr(OpcodeStart - Opcodes.begin()));
4077          moveToEnd();
4078          return;
4079        }
4080        if (SymbolName == StringRef()) {
4081          *E = malformedError(
4082              "for BIND_OPCODE_DO_BIND missing preceding "
4083              "BIND_OPCODE_SET_SYMBOL_TRAILING_FLAGS_IMM for opcode at: 0x" +
4084              Twine::utohexstr(OpcodeStart - Opcodes.begin()));
4085          moveToEnd();
4086          return;
4087        }
4088        if (!LibraryOrdinalSet && TableKind != Kind::Weak) {
4089          *E =
4090              malformedError("for BIND_OPCODE_DO_BIND missing preceding "
4091                             "BIND_OPCODE_SET_DYLIB_ORDINAL_* for opcode at: 0x" +
4092                             Twine::utohexstr(OpcodeStart - Opcodes.begin()));
4093          moveToEnd();
4094          return;
4095        }
4096        DEBUG_WITH_TYPE("mach-o-bind",
4097                        dbgs() << "BIND_OPCODE_DO_BIND: "
4098                               << format("SegmentOffset=0x%06X",
4099                                         SegmentOffset) << "\n");
4100        return;
4101       case MachO::BIND_OPCODE_DO_BIND_ADD_ADDR_ULEB:
4102        if (TableKind == Kind::Lazy) {
4103          *E = malformedError("BIND_OPCODE_DO_BIND_ADD_ADDR_ULEB not allowed in "
4104                              "lazy bind table for opcode at: 0x" +
4105                              Twine::utohexstr(OpcodeStart - Opcodes.begin()));
4106          moveToEnd();
4107          return;
4108        }
4109        error = O->BindEntryCheckSegAndOffsets(SegmentIndex, SegmentOffset,
4110                                               PointerSize);
4111        if (error) {
4112          *E = malformedError("for BIND_OPCODE_DO_BIND_ADD_ADDR_ULEB " +
4113                              Twine(error) + " for opcode at: 0x" +
4114                              Twine::utohexstr(OpcodeStart - Opcodes.begin()));
4115          moveToEnd();
4116          return;
4117        }
4118        if (SymbolName == StringRef()) {
4119          *E = malformedError(
4120              "for BIND_OPCODE_DO_BIND_ADD_ADDR_ULEB missing "
4121              "preceding BIND_OPCODE_SET_SYMBOL_TRAILING_FLAGS_IMM for opcode "
4122              "at: 0x" +
4123              Twine::utohexstr(OpcodeStart - Opcodes.begin()));
4124          moveToEnd();
4125          return;
4126        }
4127        if (!LibraryOrdinalSet && TableKind != Kind::Weak) {
4128          *E = malformedError(
4129              "for BIND_OPCODE_DO_BIND_ADD_ADDR_ULEB missing "
4130              "preceding BIND_OPCODE_SET_DYLIB_ORDINAL_* for opcode at: 0x" +
4131              Twine::utohexstr(OpcodeStart - Opcodes.begin()));
4132          moveToEnd();
4133          return;
4134        }
4135        AdvanceAmount = readULEB128(&error) + PointerSize;
4136        if (error) {
4137          *E = malformedError("for BIND_OPCODE_DO_BIND_ADD_ADDR_ULEB " +
4138                              Twine(error) + " for opcode at: 0x" +
4139                              Twine::utohexstr(OpcodeStart - Opcodes.begin()));
4140          moveToEnd();
4141          return;
4142        }
4143        // Note, this is not really an error until the next bind but make no sense
4144        // for a BIND_OPCODE_DO_BIND_ADD_ADDR_ULEB to not be followed by another
4145        // bind operation.
4146        error = O->BindEntryCheckSegAndOffsets(SegmentIndex, SegmentOffset +
4147                                              AdvanceAmount, PointerSize);
4148        if (error) {
4149          *E = malformedError("for BIND_OPCODE_ADD_ADDR_ULEB (after adding "
4150                              "ULEB) " +
4151                              Twine(error) + " for opcode at: 0x" +
4152                              Twine::utohexstr(OpcodeStart - Opcodes.begin()));
4153          moveToEnd();
4154          return;
4155        }
4156        RemainingLoopCount = 0;
4157        DEBUG_WITH_TYPE(
4158            "mach-o-bind",
4159            dbgs() << "BIND_OPCODE_DO_BIND_ADD_ADDR_ULEB: "
4160                   << format("SegmentOffset=0x%06X", SegmentOffset)
4161                   << ", AdvanceAmount=" << AdvanceAmount
4162                   << ", RemainingLoopCount=" << RemainingLoopCount
4163                   << "\n");
4164        return;
4165      case MachO::BIND_OPCODE_DO_BIND_ADD_ADDR_IMM_SCALED:
4166        if (TableKind == Kind::Lazy) {
4167          *E = malformedError("BIND_OPCODE_DO_BIND_ADD_ADDR_IMM_SCALED not "
4168                              "allowed in lazy bind table for opcode at: 0x" +
4169                              Twine::utohexstr(OpcodeStart - Opcodes.begin()));
4170          moveToEnd();
4171          return;
4172        }
4173        if (SymbolName == StringRef()) {
4174          *E = malformedError(
4175              "for BIND_OPCODE_DO_BIND_ADD_ADDR_IMM_SCALED "
4176              "missing preceding BIND_OPCODE_SET_SYMBOL_TRAILING_FLAGS_IMM for "
4177              "opcode at: 0x" +
4178              Twine::utohexstr(OpcodeStart - Opcodes.begin()));
4179          moveToEnd();
4180          return;
4181        }
4182        if (!LibraryOrdinalSet && TableKind != Kind::Weak) {
4183          *E = malformedError(
4184              "for BIND_OPCODE_DO_BIND_ADD_ADDR_IMM_SCALED "
4185              "missing preceding BIND_OPCODE_SET_DYLIB_ORDINAL_* for opcode "
4186              "at: 0x" +
4187              Twine::utohexstr(OpcodeStart - Opcodes.begin()));
4188          moveToEnd();
4189          return;
4190        }
4191        AdvanceAmount = ImmValue * PointerSize + PointerSize;
4192        RemainingLoopCount = 0;
4193        error = O->BindEntryCheckSegAndOffsets(SegmentIndex, SegmentOffset +
4194                                               AdvanceAmount, PointerSize);
4195        if (error) {
4196          *E = malformedError("for BIND_OPCODE_DO_BIND_ADD_ADDR_IMM_SCALED " +
4197                              Twine(error) + " for opcode at: 0x" +
4198                              Twine::utohexstr(OpcodeStart - Opcodes.begin()));
4199          moveToEnd();
4200          return;
4201        }
4202        DEBUG_WITH_TYPE("mach-o-bind",
4203                        dbgs()
4204                        << "BIND_OPCODE_DO_BIND_ADD_ADDR_IMM_SCALED: "
4205                        << format("SegmentOffset=0x%06X", SegmentOffset) << "\n");
4206        return;
4207      case MachO::BIND_OPCODE_DO_BIND_ULEB_TIMES_SKIPPING_ULEB:
4208        if (TableKind == Kind::Lazy) {
4209          *E = malformedError("BIND_OPCODE_DO_BIND_ULEB_TIMES_SKIPPING_ULEB not "
4210                              "allowed in lazy bind table for opcode at: 0x" +
4211                              Twine::utohexstr(OpcodeStart - Opcodes.begin()));
4212          moveToEnd();
4213          return;
4214        }
4215        Count = readULEB128(&error);
4216        if (Count != 0)
4217          RemainingLoopCount = Count - 1;
4218        else
4219          RemainingLoopCount = 0;
4220        if (error) {
4221          *E = malformedError("for BIND_OPCODE_DO_BIND_ULEB_TIMES_SKIPPING_ULEB "
4222                              " (count value) " +
4223                              Twine(error) + " for opcode at: 0x" +
4224                              Twine::utohexstr(OpcodeStart - Opcodes.begin()));
4225          moveToEnd();
4226          return;
4227        }
4228        Skip = readULEB128(&error);
4229        AdvanceAmount = Skip + PointerSize;
4230        if (error) {
4231          *E = malformedError("for BIND_OPCODE_DO_BIND_ULEB_TIMES_SKIPPING_ULEB "
4232                              " (skip value) " +
4233                              Twine(error) + " for opcode at: 0x" +
4234                              Twine::utohexstr(OpcodeStart - Opcodes.begin()));
4235          moveToEnd();
4236          return;
4237        }
4238        if (SymbolName == StringRef()) {
4239          *E = malformedError(
4240              "for BIND_OPCODE_DO_BIND_ULEB_TIMES_SKIPPING_ULEB "
4241              "missing preceding BIND_OPCODE_SET_SYMBOL_TRAILING_FLAGS_IMM for "
4242              "opcode at: 0x" +
4243              Twine::utohexstr(OpcodeStart - Opcodes.begin()));
4244          moveToEnd();
4245          return;
4246        }
4247        if (!LibraryOrdinalSet && TableKind != Kind::Weak) {
4248          *E = malformedError(
4249              "for BIND_OPCODE_DO_BIND_ULEB_TIMES_SKIPPING_ULEB "
4250              "missing preceding BIND_OPCODE_SET_DYLIB_ORDINAL_* for opcode "
4251              "at: 0x" +
4252              Twine::utohexstr(OpcodeStart - Opcodes.begin()));
4253          moveToEnd();
4254          return;
4255        }
4256        error = O->BindEntryCheckSegAndOffsets(SegmentIndex, SegmentOffset,
4257                                               PointerSize, Count, Skip);
4258        if (error) {
4259          *E =
4260              malformedError("for BIND_OPCODE_DO_BIND_ULEB_TIMES_SKIPPING_ULEB " +
4261                             Twine(error) + " for opcode at: 0x" +
4262                             Twine::utohexstr(OpcodeStart - Opcodes.begin()));
4263          moveToEnd();
4264          return;
4265        }
4266        DEBUG_WITH_TYPE(
4267            "mach-o-bind",
4268            dbgs() << "BIND_OPCODE_DO_BIND_ULEB_TIMES_SKIPPING_ULEB: "
4269                   << format("SegmentOffset=0x%06X", SegmentOffset)
4270                   << ", AdvanceAmount=" << AdvanceAmount
4271                   << ", RemainingLoopCount=" << RemainingLoopCount
4272                   << "\n");
4273        return;
4274      default:
4275        *E = malformedError("bad bind info (bad opcode value 0x" +
4276                            Twine::utohexstr(Opcode) + " for opcode at: 0x" +
4277                            Twine::utohexstr(OpcodeStart - Opcodes.begin()));
4278        moveToEnd();
4279        return;
4280      }
4281    }
4282  }
4283  
4284  uint64_t MachOBindEntry::readULEB128(const char **error) {
4285    unsigned Count;
4286    uint64_t Result = decodeULEB128(Ptr, &Count, Opcodes.end(), error);
4287    Ptr += Count;
4288    if (Ptr > Opcodes.end())
4289      Ptr = Opcodes.end();
4290    return Result;
4291  }
4292  
4293  int64_t MachOBindEntry::readSLEB128(const char **error) {
4294    unsigned Count;
4295    int64_t Result = decodeSLEB128(Ptr, &Count, Opcodes.end(), error);
4296    Ptr += Count;
4297    if (Ptr > Opcodes.end())
4298      Ptr = Opcodes.end();
4299    return Result;
4300  }
4301  
4302  int32_t MachOBindEntry::segmentIndex() const { return SegmentIndex; }
4303  
4304  uint64_t MachOBindEntry::segmentOffset() const { return SegmentOffset; }
4305  
4306  StringRef MachOBindEntry::typeName() const {
4307    switch (BindType) {
4308    case MachO::BIND_TYPE_POINTER:
4309      return "pointer";
4310    case MachO::BIND_TYPE_TEXT_ABSOLUTE32:
4311      return "text abs32";
4312    case MachO::BIND_TYPE_TEXT_PCREL32:
4313      return "text rel32";
4314    }
4315    return "unknown";
4316  }
4317  
4318  StringRef MachOBindEntry::symbolName() const { return SymbolName; }
4319  
4320  int64_t MachOBindEntry::addend() const { return Addend; }
4321  
4322  uint32_t MachOBindEntry::flags() const { return Flags; }
4323  
4324  int MachOBindEntry::ordinal() const { return Ordinal; }
4325  
4326  // For use with the SegIndex of a checked Mach-O Bind entry
4327  // to get the segment name.
4328  StringRef MachOBindEntry::segmentName() const {
4329    return O->BindRebaseSegmentName(SegmentIndex);
4330  }
4331  
4332  // For use with a SegIndex,SegOffset pair from a checked Mach-O Bind entry
4333  // to get the section name.
4334  StringRef MachOBindEntry::sectionName() const {
4335    return O->BindRebaseSectionName(SegmentIndex, SegmentOffset);
4336  }
4337  
4338  // For use with a SegIndex,SegOffset pair from a checked Mach-O Bind entry
4339  // to get the address.
4340  uint64_t MachOBindEntry::address() const {
4341    return O->BindRebaseAddress(SegmentIndex, SegmentOffset);
4342  }
4343  
4344  bool MachOBindEntry::operator==(const MachOBindEntry &Other) const {
4345  #ifdef EXPENSIVE_CHECKS
4346    assert(Opcodes == Other.Opcodes && "compare iterators of different files");
4347  #else
4348    assert(Opcodes.data() == Other.Opcodes.data() && "compare iterators of different files");
4349  #endif
4350    return (Ptr == Other.Ptr) &&
4351           (RemainingLoopCount == Other.RemainingLoopCount) &&
4352           (Done == Other.Done);
4353  }
4354  
4355  // Build table of sections so SegIndex/SegOffset pairs can be translated.
4356  BindRebaseSegInfo::BindRebaseSegInfo(const object::MachOObjectFile *Obj) {
4357    uint32_t CurSegIndex = Obj->hasPageZeroSegment() ? 1 : 0;
4358    StringRef CurSegName;
4359    uint64_t CurSegAddress;
4360    for (const SectionRef &Section : Obj->sections()) {
4361      SectionInfo Info;
4362      Expected<StringRef> NameOrErr = Section.getName();
4363      if (!NameOrErr)
4364        consumeError(NameOrErr.takeError());
4365      else
4366        Info.SectionName = *NameOrErr;
4367      Info.Address = Section.getAddress();
4368      Info.Size = Section.getSize();
4369      Info.SegmentName =
4370          Obj->getSectionFinalSegmentName(Section.getRawDataRefImpl());
4371      if (Info.SegmentName != CurSegName) {
4372        ++CurSegIndex;
4373        CurSegName = Info.SegmentName;
4374        CurSegAddress = Info.Address;
4375      }
4376      Info.SegmentIndex = CurSegIndex - 1;
4377      Info.OffsetInSegment = Info.Address - CurSegAddress;
4378      Info.SegmentStartAddress = CurSegAddress;
4379      Sections.push_back(Info);
4380    }
4381    MaxSegIndex = CurSegIndex;
4382  }
4383  
4384  // For use with a SegIndex, SegOffset, and PointerSize triple in
4385  // MachOBindEntry::moveNext() to validate a MachOBindEntry or MachORebaseEntry.
4386  //
4387  // Given a SegIndex, SegOffset, and PointerSize, verify a valid section exists
4388  // that fully contains a pointer at that location. Multiple fixups in a bind
4389  // (such as with the BIND_OPCODE_DO_BIND_ULEB_TIMES_SKIPPING_ULEB opcode) can
4390  // be tested via the Count and Skip parameters.
4391  const char *BindRebaseSegInfo::checkSegAndOffsets(int32_t SegIndex,
4392                                                    uint64_t SegOffset,
4393                                                    uint8_t PointerSize,
4394                                                    uint64_t Count,
4395                                                    uint64_t Skip) {
4396    if (SegIndex == -1)
4397      return "missing preceding *_OPCODE_SET_SEGMENT_AND_OFFSET_ULEB";
4398    if (SegIndex >= MaxSegIndex)
4399      return "bad segIndex (too large)";
4400    for (uint64_t i = 0; i < Count; ++i) {
4401      uint64_t Start = SegOffset + i * (PointerSize + Skip);
4402      uint64_t End = Start + PointerSize;
4403      bool Found = false;
4404      for (const SectionInfo &SI : Sections) {
4405        if (SI.SegmentIndex != SegIndex)
4406          continue;
4407        if ((SI.OffsetInSegment<=Start) && (Start<(SI.OffsetInSegment+SI.Size))) {
4408          if (End <= SI.OffsetInSegment + SI.Size) {
4409            Found = true;
4410            break;
4411          }
4412          else
4413            return "bad offset, extends beyond section boundary";
4414        }
4415      }
4416      if (!Found)
4417        return "bad offset, not in section";
4418    }
4419    return nullptr;
4420  }
4421  
4422  // For use with the SegIndex of a checked Mach-O Bind or Rebase entry
4423  // to get the segment name.
4424  StringRef BindRebaseSegInfo::segmentName(int32_t SegIndex) {
4425    for (const SectionInfo &SI : Sections) {
4426      if (SI.SegmentIndex == SegIndex)
4427        return SI.SegmentName;
4428    }
4429    llvm_unreachable("invalid SegIndex");
4430  }
4431  
4432  // For use with a SegIndex,SegOffset pair from a checked Mach-O Bind or Rebase
4433  // to get the SectionInfo.
4434  const BindRebaseSegInfo::SectionInfo &BindRebaseSegInfo::findSection(
4435                                       int32_t SegIndex, uint64_t SegOffset) {
4436    for (const SectionInfo &SI : Sections) {
4437      if (SI.SegmentIndex != SegIndex)
4438        continue;
4439      if (SI.OffsetInSegment > SegOffset)
4440        continue;
4441      if (SegOffset >= (SI.OffsetInSegment + SI.Size))
4442        continue;
4443      return SI;
4444    }
4445    llvm_unreachable("SegIndex and SegOffset not in any section");
4446  }
4447  
4448  // For use with a SegIndex,SegOffset pair from a checked Mach-O Bind or Rebase
4449  // entry to get the section name.
4450  StringRef BindRebaseSegInfo::sectionName(int32_t SegIndex,
4451                                           uint64_t SegOffset) {
4452    return findSection(SegIndex, SegOffset).SectionName;
4453  }
4454  
4455  // For use with a SegIndex,SegOffset pair from a checked Mach-O Bind or Rebase
4456  // entry to get the address.
4457  uint64_t BindRebaseSegInfo::address(uint32_t SegIndex, uint64_t OffsetInSeg) {
4458    const SectionInfo &SI = findSection(SegIndex, OffsetInSeg);
4459    return SI.SegmentStartAddress + OffsetInSeg;
4460  }
4461  
4462  iterator_range<bind_iterator>
4463  MachOObjectFile::bindTable(Error &Err, MachOObjectFile *O,
4464                             ArrayRef<uint8_t> Opcodes, bool is64,
4465                             MachOBindEntry::Kind BKind) {
4466    if (O->BindRebaseSectionTable == nullptr)
4467      O->BindRebaseSectionTable = std::make_unique<BindRebaseSegInfo>(O);
4468    MachOBindEntry Start(&Err, O, Opcodes, is64, BKind);
4469    Start.moveToFirst();
4470  
4471    MachOBindEntry Finish(&Err, O, Opcodes, is64, BKind);
4472    Finish.moveToEnd();
4473  
4474    return make_range(bind_iterator(Start), bind_iterator(Finish));
4475  }
4476  
4477  iterator_range<bind_iterator> MachOObjectFile::bindTable(Error &Err) {
4478    return bindTable(Err, this, getDyldInfoBindOpcodes(), is64Bit(),
4479                     MachOBindEntry::Kind::Regular);
4480  }
4481  
4482  iterator_range<bind_iterator> MachOObjectFile::lazyBindTable(Error &Err) {
4483    return bindTable(Err, this, getDyldInfoLazyBindOpcodes(), is64Bit(),
4484                     MachOBindEntry::Kind::Lazy);
4485  }
4486  
4487  iterator_range<bind_iterator> MachOObjectFile::weakBindTable(Error &Err) {
4488    return bindTable(Err, this, getDyldInfoWeakBindOpcodes(), is64Bit(),
4489                     MachOBindEntry::Kind::Weak);
4490  }
4491  
4492  iterator_range<fixup_iterator> MachOObjectFile::fixupTable(Error &Err) {
4493    if (BindRebaseSectionTable == nullptr)
4494      BindRebaseSectionTable = std::make_unique<BindRebaseSegInfo>(this);
4495  
4496    MachOChainedFixupEntry Start(&Err, this, true);
4497    Start.moveToFirst();
4498  
4499    MachOChainedFixupEntry Finish(&Err, this, false);
4500    Finish.moveToEnd();
4501  
4502    return make_range(fixup_iterator(Start), fixup_iterator(Finish));
4503  }
4504  
4505  MachOObjectFile::load_command_iterator
4506  MachOObjectFile::begin_load_commands() const {
4507    return LoadCommands.begin();
4508  }
4509  
4510  MachOObjectFile::load_command_iterator
4511  MachOObjectFile::end_load_commands() const {
4512    return LoadCommands.end();
4513  }
4514  
4515  iterator_range<MachOObjectFile::load_command_iterator>
4516  MachOObjectFile::load_commands() const {
4517    return make_range(begin_load_commands(), end_load_commands());
4518  }
4519  
4520  StringRef
4521  MachOObjectFile::getSectionFinalSegmentName(DataRefImpl Sec) const {
4522    ArrayRef<char> Raw = getSectionRawFinalSegmentName(Sec);
4523    return parseSegmentOrSectionName(Raw.data());
4524  }
4525  
4526  ArrayRef<char>
4527  MachOObjectFile::getSectionRawName(DataRefImpl Sec) const {
4528    assert(Sec.d.a < Sections.size() && "Should have detected this earlier");
4529    const section_base *Base =
4530      reinterpret_cast<const section_base *>(Sections[Sec.d.a]);
4531    return ArrayRef(Base->sectname);
4532  }
4533  
4534  ArrayRef<char>
4535  MachOObjectFile::getSectionRawFinalSegmentName(DataRefImpl Sec) const {
4536    assert(Sec.d.a < Sections.size() && "Should have detected this earlier");
4537    const section_base *Base =
4538      reinterpret_cast<const section_base *>(Sections[Sec.d.a]);
4539    return ArrayRef(Base->segname);
4540  }
4541  
4542  bool
4543  MachOObjectFile::isRelocationScattered(const MachO::any_relocation_info &RE)
4544    const {
4545    if (getCPUType(*this) == MachO::CPU_TYPE_X86_64)
4546      return false;
4547    return getPlainRelocationAddress(RE) & MachO::R_SCATTERED;
4548  }
4549  
4550  unsigned MachOObjectFile::getPlainRelocationSymbolNum(
4551      const MachO::any_relocation_info &RE) const {
4552    if (isLittleEndian())
4553      return RE.r_word1 & 0xffffff;
4554    return RE.r_word1 >> 8;
4555  }
4556  
4557  bool MachOObjectFile::getPlainRelocationExternal(
4558      const MachO::any_relocation_info &RE) const {
4559    if (isLittleEndian())
4560      return (RE.r_word1 >> 27) & 1;
4561    return (RE.r_word1 >> 4) & 1;
4562  }
4563  
4564  bool MachOObjectFile::getScatteredRelocationScattered(
4565      const MachO::any_relocation_info &RE) const {
4566    return RE.r_word0 >> 31;
4567  }
4568  
4569  uint32_t MachOObjectFile::getScatteredRelocationValue(
4570      const MachO::any_relocation_info &RE) const {
4571    return RE.r_word1;
4572  }
4573  
4574  uint32_t MachOObjectFile::getScatteredRelocationType(
4575      const MachO::any_relocation_info &RE) const {
4576    return (RE.r_word0 >> 24) & 0xf;
4577  }
4578  
4579  unsigned MachOObjectFile::getAnyRelocationAddress(
4580      const MachO::any_relocation_info &RE) const {
4581    if (isRelocationScattered(RE))
4582      return getScatteredRelocationAddress(RE);
4583    return getPlainRelocationAddress(RE);
4584  }
4585  
4586  unsigned MachOObjectFile::getAnyRelocationPCRel(
4587      const MachO::any_relocation_info &RE) const {
4588    if (isRelocationScattered(RE))
4589      return getScatteredRelocationPCRel(RE);
4590    return getPlainRelocationPCRel(*this, RE);
4591  }
4592  
4593  unsigned MachOObjectFile::getAnyRelocationLength(
4594      const MachO::any_relocation_info &RE) const {
4595    if (isRelocationScattered(RE))
4596      return getScatteredRelocationLength(RE);
4597    return getPlainRelocationLength(*this, RE);
4598  }
4599  
4600  unsigned
4601  MachOObjectFile::getAnyRelocationType(
4602                                     const MachO::any_relocation_info &RE) const {
4603    if (isRelocationScattered(RE))
4604      return getScatteredRelocationType(RE);
4605    return getPlainRelocationType(*this, RE);
4606  }
4607  
4608  SectionRef
4609  MachOObjectFile::getAnyRelocationSection(
4610                                     const MachO::any_relocation_info &RE) const {
4611    if (isRelocationScattered(RE) || getPlainRelocationExternal(RE))
4612      return *section_end();
4613    unsigned SecNum = getPlainRelocationSymbolNum(RE);
4614    if (SecNum == MachO::R_ABS || SecNum > Sections.size())
4615      return *section_end();
4616    DataRefImpl DRI;
4617    DRI.d.a = SecNum - 1;
4618    return SectionRef(DRI, this);
4619  }
4620  
4621  MachO::section MachOObjectFile::getSection(DataRefImpl DRI) const {
4622    assert(DRI.d.a < Sections.size() && "Should have detected this earlier");
4623    return getStruct<MachO::section>(*this, Sections[DRI.d.a]);
4624  }
4625  
4626  MachO::section_64 MachOObjectFile::getSection64(DataRefImpl DRI) const {
4627    assert(DRI.d.a < Sections.size() && "Should have detected this earlier");
4628    return getStruct<MachO::section_64>(*this, Sections[DRI.d.a]);
4629  }
4630  
4631  MachO::section MachOObjectFile::getSection(const LoadCommandInfo &L,
4632                                             unsigned Index) const {
4633    const char *Sec = getSectionPtr(*this, L, Index);
4634    return getStruct<MachO::section>(*this, Sec);
4635  }
4636  
4637  MachO::section_64 MachOObjectFile::getSection64(const LoadCommandInfo &L,
4638                                                  unsigned Index) const {
4639    const char *Sec = getSectionPtr(*this, L, Index);
4640    return getStruct<MachO::section_64>(*this, Sec);
4641  }
4642  
4643  MachO::nlist
4644  MachOObjectFile::getSymbolTableEntry(DataRefImpl DRI) const {
4645    const char *P = reinterpret_cast<const char *>(DRI.p);
4646    return getStruct<MachO::nlist>(*this, P);
4647  }
4648  
4649  MachO::nlist_64
4650  MachOObjectFile::getSymbol64TableEntry(DataRefImpl DRI) const {
4651    const char *P = reinterpret_cast<const char *>(DRI.p);
4652    return getStruct<MachO::nlist_64>(*this, P);
4653  }
4654  
4655  MachO::linkedit_data_command
4656  MachOObjectFile::getLinkeditDataLoadCommand(const LoadCommandInfo &L) const {
4657    return getStruct<MachO::linkedit_data_command>(*this, L.Ptr);
4658  }
4659  
4660  MachO::segment_command
4661  MachOObjectFile::getSegmentLoadCommand(const LoadCommandInfo &L) const {
4662    return getStruct<MachO::segment_command>(*this, L.Ptr);
4663  }
4664  
4665  MachO::segment_command_64
4666  MachOObjectFile::getSegment64LoadCommand(const LoadCommandInfo &L) const {
4667    return getStruct<MachO::segment_command_64>(*this, L.Ptr);
4668  }
4669  
4670  MachO::linker_option_command
4671  MachOObjectFile::getLinkerOptionLoadCommand(const LoadCommandInfo &L) const {
4672    return getStruct<MachO::linker_option_command>(*this, L.Ptr);
4673  }
4674  
4675  MachO::version_min_command
4676  MachOObjectFile::getVersionMinLoadCommand(const LoadCommandInfo &L) const {
4677    return getStruct<MachO::version_min_command>(*this, L.Ptr);
4678  }
4679  
4680  MachO::note_command
4681  MachOObjectFile::getNoteLoadCommand(const LoadCommandInfo &L) const {
4682    return getStruct<MachO::note_command>(*this, L.Ptr);
4683  }
4684  
4685  MachO::build_version_command
4686  MachOObjectFile::getBuildVersionLoadCommand(const LoadCommandInfo &L) const {
4687    return getStruct<MachO::build_version_command>(*this, L.Ptr);
4688  }
4689  
4690  MachO::build_tool_version
4691  MachOObjectFile::getBuildToolVersion(unsigned index) const {
4692    return getStruct<MachO::build_tool_version>(*this, BuildTools[index]);
4693  }
4694  
4695  MachO::dylib_command
4696  MachOObjectFile::getDylibIDLoadCommand(const LoadCommandInfo &L) const {
4697    return getStruct<MachO::dylib_command>(*this, L.Ptr);
4698  }
4699  
4700  MachO::dyld_info_command
4701  MachOObjectFile::getDyldInfoLoadCommand(const LoadCommandInfo &L) const {
4702    return getStruct<MachO::dyld_info_command>(*this, L.Ptr);
4703  }
4704  
4705  MachO::dylinker_command
4706  MachOObjectFile::getDylinkerCommand(const LoadCommandInfo &L) const {
4707    return getStruct<MachO::dylinker_command>(*this, L.Ptr);
4708  }
4709  
4710  MachO::uuid_command
4711  MachOObjectFile::getUuidCommand(const LoadCommandInfo &L) const {
4712    return getStruct<MachO::uuid_command>(*this, L.Ptr);
4713  }
4714  
4715  MachO::rpath_command
4716  MachOObjectFile::getRpathCommand(const LoadCommandInfo &L) const {
4717    return getStruct<MachO::rpath_command>(*this, L.Ptr);
4718  }
4719  
4720  MachO::source_version_command
4721  MachOObjectFile::getSourceVersionCommand(const LoadCommandInfo &L) const {
4722    return getStruct<MachO::source_version_command>(*this, L.Ptr);
4723  }
4724  
4725  MachO::entry_point_command
4726  MachOObjectFile::getEntryPointCommand(const LoadCommandInfo &L) const {
4727    return getStruct<MachO::entry_point_command>(*this, L.Ptr);
4728  }
4729  
4730  MachO::encryption_info_command
4731  MachOObjectFile::getEncryptionInfoCommand(const LoadCommandInfo &L) const {
4732    return getStruct<MachO::encryption_info_command>(*this, L.Ptr);
4733  }
4734  
4735  MachO::encryption_info_command_64
4736  MachOObjectFile::getEncryptionInfoCommand64(const LoadCommandInfo &L) const {
4737    return getStruct<MachO::encryption_info_command_64>(*this, L.Ptr);
4738  }
4739  
4740  MachO::sub_framework_command
4741  MachOObjectFile::getSubFrameworkCommand(const LoadCommandInfo &L) const {
4742    return getStruct<MachO::sub_framework_command>(*this, L.Ptr);
4743  }
4744  
4745  MachO::sub_umbrella_command
4746  MachOObjectFile::getSubUmbrellaCommand(const LoadCommandInfo &L) const {
4747    return getStruct<MachO::sub_umbrella_command>(*this, L.Ptr);
4748  }
4749  
4750  MachO::sub_library_command
4751  MachOObjectFile::getSubLibraryCommand(const LoadCommandInfo &L) const {
4752    return getStruct<MachO::sub_library_command>(*this, L.Ptr);
4753  }
4754  
4755  MachO::sub_client_command
4756  MachOObjectFile::getSubClientCommand(const LoadCommandInfo &L) const {
4757    return getStruct<MachO::sub_client_command>(*this, L.Ptr);
4758  }
4759  
4760  MachO::routines_command
4761  MachOObjectFile::getRoutinesCommand(const LoadCommandInfo &L) const {
4762    return getStruct<MachO::routines_command>(*this, L.Ptr);
4763  }
4764  
4765  MachO::routines_command_64
4766  MachOObjectFile::getRoutinesCommand64(const LoadCommandInfo &L) const {
4767    return getStruct<MachO::routines_command_64>(*this, L.Ptr);
4768  }
4769  
4770  MachO::thread_command
4771  MachOObjectFile::getThreadCommand(const LoadCommandInfo &L) const {
4772    return getStruct<MachO::thread_command>(*this, L.Ptr);
4773  }
4774  
4775  MachO::fileset_entry_command
4776  MachOObjectFile::getFilesetEntryLoadCommand(const LoadCommandInfo &L) const {
4777    return getStruct<MachO::fileset_entry_command>(*this, L.Ptr);
4778  }
4779  
4780  MachO::any_relocation_info
4781  MachOObjectFile::getRelocation(DataRefImpl Rel) const {
4782    uint32_t Offset;
4783    if (getHeader().filetype == MachO::MH_OBJECT) {
4784      DataRefImpl Sec;
4785      Sec.d.a = Rel.d.a;
4786      if (is64Bit()) {
4787        MachO::section_64 Sect = getSection64(Sec);
4788        Offset = Sect.reloff;
4789      } else {
4790        MachO::section Sect = getSection(Sec);
4791        Offset = Sect.reloff;
4792      }
4793    } else {
4794      MachO::dysymtab_command DysymtabLoadCmd = getDysymtabLoadCommand();
4795      if (Rel.d.a == 0)
4796        Offset = DysymtabLoadCmd.extreloff; // Offset to the external relocations
4797      else
4798        Offset = DysymtabLoadCmd.locreloff; // Offset to the local relocations
4799    }
4800  
4801    auto P = reinterpret_cast<const MachO::any_relocation_info *>(
4802        getPtr(*this, Offset)) + Rel.d.b;
4803    return getStruct<MachO::any_relocation_info>(
4804        *this, reinterpret_cast<const char *>(P));
4805  }
4806  
4807  MachO::data_in_code_entry
4808  MachOObjectFile::getDice(DataRefImpl Rel) const {
4809    const char *P = reinterpret_cast<const char *>(Rel.p);
4810    return getStruct<MachO::data_in_code_entry>(*this, P);
4811  }
4812  
4813  const MachO::mach_header &MachOObjectFile::getHeader() const {
4814    return Header;
4815  }
4816  
4817  const MachO::mach_header_64 &MachOObjectFile::getHeader64() const {
4818    assert(is64Bit());
4819    return Header64;
4820  }
4821  
4822  uint32_t MachOObjectFile::getIndirectSymbolTableEntry(
4823                                               const MachO::dysymtab_command &DLC,
4824                                               unsigned Index) const {
4825    uint64_t Offset = DLC.indirectsymoff + Index * sizeof(uint32_t);
4826    return getStruct<uint32_t>(*this, getPtr(*this, Offset));
4827  }
4828  
4829  MachO::data_in_code_entry
4830  MachOObjectFile::getDataInCodeTableEntry(uint32_t DataOffset,
4831                                           unsigned Index) const {
4832    uint64_t Offset = DataOffset + Index * sizeof(MachO::data_in_code_entry);
4833    return getStruct<MachO::data_in_code_entry>(*this, getPtr(*this, Offset));
4834  }
4835  
4836  MachO::symtab_command MachOObjectFile::getSymtabLoadCommand() const {
4837    if (SymtabLoadCmd)
4838      return getStruct<MachO::symtab_command>(*this, SymtabLoadCmd);
4839  
4840    // If there is no SymtabLoadCmd return a load command with zero'ed fields.
4841    MachO::symtab_command Cmd;
4842    Cmd.cmd = MachO::LC_SYMTAB;
4843    Cmd.cmdsize = sizeof(MachO::symtab_command);
4844    Cmd.symoff = 0;
4845    Cmd.nsyms = 0;
4846    Cmd.stroff = 0;
4847    Cmd.strsize = 0;
4848    return Cmd;
4849  }
4850  
4851  MachO::dysymtab_command MachOObjectFile::getDysymtabLoadCommand() const {
4852    if (DysymtabLoadCmd)
4853      return getStruct<MachO::dysymtab_command>(*this, DysymtabLoadCmd);
4854  
4855    // If there is no DysymtabLoadCmd return a load command with zero'ed fields.
4856    MachO::dysymtab_command Cmd;
4857    Cmd.cmd = MachO::LC_DYSYMTAB;
4858    Cmd.cmdsize = sizeof(MachO::dysymtab_command);
4859    Cmd.ilocalsym = 0;
4860    Cmd.nlocalsym = 0;
4861    Cmd.iextdefsym = 0;
4862    Cmd.nextdefsym = 0;
4863    Cmd.iundefsym = 0;
4864    Cmd.nundefsym = 0;
4865    Cmd.tocoff = 0;
4866    Cmd.ntoc = 0;
4867    Cmd.modtaboff = 0;
4868    Cmd.nmodtab = 0;
4869    Cmd.extrefsymoff = 0;
4870    Cmd.nextrefsyms = 0;
4871    Cmd.indirectsymoff = 0;
4872    Cmd.nindirectsyms = 0;
4873    Cmd.extreloff = 0;
4874    Cmd.nextrel = 0;
4875    Cmd.locreloff = 0;
4876    Cmd.nlocrel = 0;
4877    return Cmd;
4878  }
4879  
4880  MachO::linkedit_data_command
4881  MachOObjectFile::getDataInCodeLoadCommand() const {
4882    if (DataInCodeLoadCmd)
4883      return getStruct<MachO::linkedit_data_command>(*this, DataInCodeLoadCmd);
4884  
4885    // If there is no DataInCodeLoadCmd return a load command with zero'ed fields.
4886    MachO::linkedit_data_command Cmd;
4887    Cmd.cmd = MachO::LC_DATA_IN_CODE;
4888    Cmd.cmdsize = sizeof(MachO::linkedit_data_command);
4889    Cmd.dataoff = 0;
4890    Cmd.datasize = 0;
4891    return Cmd;
4892  }
4893  
4894  MachO::linkedit_data_command
4895  MachOObjectFile::getLinkOptHintsLoadCommand() const {
4896    if (LinkOptHintsLoadCmd)
4897      return getStruct<MachO::linkedit_data_command>(*this, LinkOptHintsLoadCmd);
4898  
4899    // If there is no LinkOptHintsLoadCmd return a load command with zero'ed
4900    // fields.
4901    MachO::linkedit_data_command Cmd;
4902    Cmd.cmd = MachO::LC_LINKER_OPTIMIZATION_HINT;
4903    Cmd.cmdsize = sizeof(MachO::linkedit_data_command);
4904    Cmd.dataoff = 0;
4905    Cmd.datasize = 0;
4906    return Cmd;
4907  }
4908  
4909  ArrayRef<uint8_t> MachOObjectFile::getDyldInfoRebaseOpcodes() const {
4910    if (!DyldInfoLoadCmd)
4911      return std::nullopt;
4912  
4913    auto DyldInfoOrErr =
4914      getStructOrErr<MachO::dyld_info_command>(*this, DyldInfoLoadCmd);
4915    if (!DyldInfoOrErr)
4916      return std::nullopt;
4917    MachO::dyld_info_command DyldInfo = DyldInfoOrErr.get();
4918    const uint8_t *Ptr =
4919        reinterpret_cast<const uint8_t *>(getPtr(*this, DyldInfo.rebase_off));
4920    return ArrayRef(Ptr, DyldInfo.rebase_size);
4921  }
4922  
4923  ArrayRef<uint8_t> MachOObjectFile::getDyldInfoBindOpcodes() const {
4924    if (!DyldInfoLoadCmd)
4925      return std::nullopt;
4926  
4927    auto DyldInfoOrErr =
4928      getStructOrErr<MachO::dyld_info_command>(*this, DyldInfoLoadCmd);
4929    if (!DyldInfoOrErr)
4930      return std::nullopt;
4931    MachO::dyld_info_command DyldInfo = DyldInfoOrErr.get();
4932    const uint8_t *Ptr =
4933        reinterpret_cast<const uint8_t *>(getPtr(*this, DyldInfo.bind_off));
4934    return ArrayRef(Ptr, DyldInfo.bind_size);
4935  }
4936  
4937  ArrayRef<uint8_t> MachOObjectFile::getDyldInfoWeakBindOpcodes() const {
4938    if (!DyldInfoLoadCmd)
4939      return std::nullopt;
4940  
4941    auto DyldInfoOrErr =
4942      getStructOrErr<MachO::dyld_info_command>(*this, DyldInfoLoadCmd);
4943    if (!DyldInfoOrErr)
4944      return std::nullopt;
4945    MachO::dyld_info_command DyldInfo = DyldInfoOrErr.get();
4946    const uint8_t *Ptr =
4947        reinterpret_cast<const uint8_t *>(getPtr(*this, DyldInfo.weak_bind_off));
4948    return ArrayRef(Ptr, DyldInfo.weak_bind_size);
4949  }
4950  
4951  ArrayRef<uint8_t> MachOObjectFile::getDyldInfoLazyBindOpcodes() const {
4952    if (!DyldInfoLoadCmd)
4953      return std::nullopt;
4954  
4955    auto DyldInfoOrErr =
4956        getStructOrErr<MachO::dyld_info_command>(*this, DyldInfoLoadCmd);
4957    if (!DyldInfoOrErr)
4958      return std::nullopt;
4959    MachO::dyld_info_command DyldInfo = DyldInfoOrErr.get();
4960    const uint8_t *Ptr =
4961        reinterpret_cast<const uint8_t *>(getPtr(*this, DyldInfo.lazy_bind_off));
4962    return ArrayRef(Ptr, DyldInfo.lazy_bind_size);
4963  }
4964  
4965  ArrayRef<uint8_t> MachOObjectFile::getDyldInfoExportsTrie() const {
4966    if (!DyldInfoLoadCmd)
4967      return std::nullopt;
4968  
4969    auto DyldInfoOrErr =
4970        getStructOrErr<MachO::dyld_info_command>(*this, DyldInfoLoadCmd);
4971    if (!DyldInfoOrErr)
4972      return std::nullopt;
4973    MachO::dyld_info_command DyldInfo = DyldInfoOrErr.get();
4974    const uint8_t *Ptr =
4975        reinterpret_cast<const uint8_t *>(getPtr(*this, DyldInfo.export_off));
4976    return ArrayRef(Ptr, DyldInfo.export_size);
4977  }
4978  
4979  Expected<std::optional<MachO::linkedit_data_command>>
4980  MachOObjectFile::getChainedFixupsLoadCommand() const {
4981    // Load the dyld chained fixups load command.
4982    if (!DyldChainedFixupsLoadCmd)
4983      return std::nullopt;
4984    auto DyldChainedFixupsOrErr = getStructOrErr<MachO::linkedit_data_command>(
4985        *this, DyldChainedFixupsLoadCmd);
4986    if (!DyldChainedFixupsOrErr)
4987      return DyldChainedFixupsOrErr.takeError();
4988    const MachO::linkedit_data_command &DyldChainedFixups =
4989        *DyldChainedFixupsOrErr;
4990  
4991    // If the load command is present but the data offset has been zeroed out,
4992    // as is the case for dylib stubs, return std::nullopt (no error).
4993    if (!DyldChainedFixups.dataoff)
4994      return std::nullopt;
4995    return DyldChainedFixups;
4996  }
4997  
4998  Expected<std::optional<MachO::dyld_chained_fixups_header>>
4999  MachOObjectFile::getChainedFixupsHeader() const {
5000    auto CFOrErr = getChainedFixupsLoadCommand();
5001    if (!CFOrErr)
5002      return CFOrErr.takeError();
5003    if (!CFOrErr->has_value())
5004      return std::nullopt;
5005  
5006    const MachO::linkedit_data_command &DyldChainedFixups = **CFOrErr;
5007  
5008    uint64_t CFHeaderOffset = DyldChainedFixups.dataoff;
5009    uint64_t CFSize = DyldChainedFixups.datasize;
5010  
5011    // Load the dyld chained fixups header.
5012    const char *CFHeaderPtr = getPtr(*this, CFHeaderOffset);
5013    auto CFHeaderOrErr =
5014        getStructOrErr<MachO::dyld_chained_fixups_header>(*this, CFHeaderPtr);
5015    if (!CFHeaderOrErr)
5016      return CFHeaderOrErr.takeError();
5017    MachO::dyld_chained_fixups_header CFHeader = CFHeaderOrErr.get();
5018  
5019    // Reject unknown chained fixup formats.
5020    if (CFHeader.fixups_version != 0)
5021      return malformedError(Twine("bad chained fixups: unknown version: ") +
5022                            Twine(CFHeader.fixups_version));
5023    if (CFHeader.imports_format < 1 || CFHeader.imports_format > 3)
5024      return malformedError(
5025          Twine("bad chained fixups: unknown imports format: ") +
5026          Twine(CFHeader.imports_format));
5027  
5028    // Validate the image format.
5029    //
5030    // Load the image starts.
5031    uint64_t CFImageStartsOffset = (CFHeaderOffset + CFHeader.starts_offset);
5032    if (CFHeader.starts_offset < sizeof(MachO::dyld_chained_fixups_header)) {
5033      return malformedError(Twine("bad chained fixups: image starts offset ") +
5034                            Twine(CFHeader.starts_offset) +
5035                            " overlaps with chained fixups header");
5036    }
5037    uint32_t EndOffset = CFHeaderOffset + CFSize;
5038    if (CFImageStartsOffset + sizeof(MachO::dyld_chained_starts_in_image) >
5039        EndOffset) {
5040      return malformedError(Twine("bad chained fixups: image starts end ") +
5041                            Twine(CFImageStartsOffset +
5042                                  sizeof(MachO::dyld_chained_starts_in_image)) +
5043                            " extends past end " + Twine(EndOffset));
5044    }
5045  
5046    return CFHeader;
5047  }
5048  
5049  Expected<std::pair<size_t, std::vector<ChainedFixupsSegment>>>
5050  MachOObjectFile::getChainedFixupsSegments() const {
5051    auto CFOrErr = getChainedFixupsLoadCommand();
5052    if (!CFOrErr)
5053      return CFOrErr.takeError();
5054  
5055    std::vector<ChainedFixupsSegment> Segments;
5056    if (!CFOrErr->has_value())
5057      return std::make_pair(0, Segments);
5058  
5059    const MachO::linkedit_data_command &DyldChainedFixups = **CFOrErr;
5060  
5061    auto HeaderOrErr = getChainedFixupsHeader();
5062    if (!HeaderOrErr)
5063      return HeaderOrErr.takeError();
5064    if (!HeaderOrErr->has_value())
5065      return std::make_pair(0, Segments);
5066    const MachO::dyld_chained_fixups_header &Header = **HeaderOrErr;
5067  
5068    const char *Contents = getPtr(*this, DyldChainedFixups.dataoff);
5069  
5070    auto ImageStartsOrErr = getStructOrErr<MachO::dyld_chained_starts_in_image>(
5071        *this, Contents + Header.starts_offset);
5072    if (!ImageStartsOrErr)
5073      return ImageStartsOrErr.takeError();
5074    const MachO::dyld_chained_starts_in_image &ImageStarts = *ImageStartsOrErr;
5075  
5076    const char *SegOffsPtr =
5077        Contents + Header.starts_offset +
5078        offsetof(MachO::dyld_chained_starts_in_image, seg_info_offset);
5079    const char *SegOffsEnd =
5080        SegOffsPtr + ImageStarts.seg_count * sizeof(uint32_t);
5081    if (SegOffsEnd > Contents + DyldChainedFixups.datasize)
5082      return malformedError(
5083          "bad chained fixups: seg_info_offset extends past end");
5084  
5085    const char *LastSegEnd = nullptr;
5086    for (size_t I = 0, N = ImageStarts.seg_count; I < N; ++I) {
5087      auto OffOrErr =
5088          getStructOrErr<uint32_t>(*this, SegOffsPtr + I * sizeof(uint32_t));
5089      if (!OffOrErr)
5090        return OffOrErr.takeError();
5091      // seg_info_offset == 0 means there is no associated starts_in_segment
5092      // entry.
5093      if (!*OffOrErr)
5094        continue;
5095  
5096      auto Fail = [&](Twine Message) {
5097        return malformedError("bad chained fixups: segment info" + Twine(I) +
5098                              " at offset " + Twine(*OffOrErr) + Message);
5099      };
5100  
5101      const char *SegPtr = Contents + Header.starts_offset + *OffOrErr;
5102      if (LastSegEnd && SegPtr < LastSegEnd)
5103        return Fail(" overlaps with previous segment info");
5104  
5105      auto SegOrErr =
5106          getStructOrErr<MachO::dyld_chained_starts_in_segment>(*this, SegPtr);
5107      if (!SegOrErr)
5108        return SegOrErr.takeError();
5109      const MachO::dyld_chained_starts_in_segment &Seg = *SegOrErr;
5110  
5111      LastSegEnd = SegPtr + Seg.size;
5112      if (Seg.pointer_format < 1 || Seg.pointer_format > 12)
5113        return Fail(" has unknown pointer format: " + Twine(Seg.pointer_format));
5114  
5115      const char *PageStart =
5116          SegPtr + offsetof(MachO::dyld_chained_starts_in_segment, page_start);
5117      const char *PageEnd = PageStart + Seg.page_count * sizeof(uint16_t);
5118      if (PageEnd > SegPtr + Seg.size)
5119        return Fail(" : page_starts extend past seg_info size");
5120  
5121      // FIXME: This does not account for multiple offsets on a single page
5122      //        (DYLD_CHAINED_PTR_START_MULTI; 32-bit only).
5123      std::vector<uint16_t> PageStarts;
5124      for (size_t PageIdx = 0; PageIdx < Seg.page_count; ++PageIdx) {
5125        uint16_t Start;
5126        memcpy(&Start, PageStart + PageIdx * sizeof(uint16_t), sizeof(uint16_t));
5127        if (isLittleEndian() != sys::IsLittleEndianHost)
5128          sys::swapByteOrder(Start);
5129        PageStarts.push_back(Start);
5130      }
5131  
5132      Segments.emplace_back(I, *OffOrErr, Seg, std::move(PageStarts));
5133    }
5134  
5135    return std::make_pair(ImageStarts.seg_count, Segments);
5136  }
5137  
5138  // The special library ordinals have a negative value, but they are encoded in
5139  // an unsigned bitfield, so we need to sign extend the value.
5140  template <typename T> static int getEncodedOrdinal(T Value) {
5141    if (Value == static_cast<T>(MachO::BIND_SPECIAL_DYLIB_MAIN_EXECUTABLE) ||
5142        Value == static_cast<T>(MachO::BIND_SPECIAL_DYLIB_FLAT_LOOKUP) ||
5143        Value == static_cast<T>(MachO::BIND_SPECIAL_DYLIB_WEAK_LOOKUP))
5144      return SignExtend32<sizeof(T) * CHAR_BIT>(Value);
5145    return Value;
5146  }
5147  
5148  template <typename T, unsigned N>
5149  static std::array<T, N> getArray(const MachOObjectFile &O, const void *Ptr) {
5150    std::array<T, N> RawValue;
5151    memcpy(RawValue.data(), Ptr, N * sizeof(T));
5152    if (O.isLittleEndian() != sys::IsLittleEndianHost)
5153      for (auto &Element : RawValue)
5154        sys::swapByteOrder(Element);
5155    return RawValue;
5156  }
5157  
5158  Expected<std::vector<ChainedFixupTarget>>
5159  MachOObjectFile::getDyldChainedFixupTargets() const {
5160    auto CFOrErr = getChainedFixupsLoadCommand();
5161    if (!CFOrErr)
5162      return CFOrErr.takeError();
5163  
5164    std::vector<ChainedFixupTarget> Targets;
5165    if (!CFOrErr->has_value())
5166      return Targets;
5167  
5168    const MachO::linkedit_data_command &DyldChainedFixups = **CFOrErr;
5169  
5170    auto CFHeaderOrErr = getChainedFixupsHeader();
5171    if (!CFHeaderOrErr)
5172      return CFHeaderOrErr.takeError();
5173    if (!(*CFHeaderOrErr))
5174      return Targets;
5175    const MachO::dyld_chained_fixups_header &Header = **CFHeaderOrErr;
5176  
5177    size_t ImportSize = 0;
5178    if (Header.imports_format == MachO::DYLD_CHAINED_IMPORT)
5179      ImportSize = sizeof(MachO::dyld_chained_import);
5180    else if (Header.imports_format == MachO::DYLD_CHAINED_IMPORT_ADDEND)
5181      ImportSize = sizeof(MachO::dyld_chained_import_addend);
5182    else if (Header.imports_format == MachO::DYLD_CHAINED_IMPORT_ADDEND64)
5183      ImportSize = sizeof(MachO::dyld_chained_import_addend64);
5184    else
5185      return malformedError("bad chained fixups: unknown imports format: " +
5186                            Twine(Header.imports_format));
5187  
5188    const char *Contents = getPtr(*this, DyldChainedFixups.dataoff);
5189    const char *Imports = Contents + Header.imports_offset;
5190    size_t ImportsEndOffset =
5191        Header.imports_offset + ImportSize * Header.imports_count;
5192    const char *ImportsEnd = Contents + ImportsEndOffset;
5193    const char *Symbols = Contents + Header.symbols_offset;
5194    const char *SymbolsEnd = Contents + DyldChainedFixups.datasize;
5195  
5196    if (ImportsEnd > Symbols)
5197      return malformedError("bad chained fixups: imports end " +
5198                            Twine(ImportsEndOffset) + " extends past end " +
5199                            Twine(DyldChainedFixups.datasize));
5200  
5201    if (ImportsEnd > Symbols)
5202      return malformedError("bad chained fixups: imports end " +
5203                            Twine(ImportsEndOffset) + " overlaps with symbols");
5204  
5205    // We use bit manipulation to extract data from the bitfields. This is correct
5206    // for both LE and BE hosts, but we assume that the object is little-endian.
5207    if (!isLittleEndian())
5208      return createError("parsing big-endian chained fixups is not implemented");
5209    for (const char *ImportPtr = Imports; ImportPtr < ImportsEnd;
5210         ImportPtr += ImportSize) {
5211      int LibOrdinal;
5212      bool WeakImport;
5213      uint32_t NameOffset;
5214      uint64_t Addend;
5215      if (Header.imports_format == MachO::DYLD_CHAINED_IMPORT) {
5216        static_assert(sizeof(uint32_t) == sizeof(MachO::dyld_chained_import));
5217        auto RawValue = getArray<uint32_t, 1>(*this, ImportPtr);
5218  
5219        LibOrdinal = getEncodedOrdinal<uint8_t>(RawValue[0] & 0xFF);
5220        WeakImport = (RawValue[0] >> 8) & 1;
5221        NameOffset = RawValue[0] >> 9;
5222        Addend = 0;
5223      } else if (Header.imports_format == MachO::DYLD_CHAINED_IMPORT_ADDEND) {
5224        static_assert(sizeof(uint64_t) ==
5225                      sizeof(MachO::dyld_chained_import_addend));
5226        auto RawValue = getArray<uint32_t, 2>(*this, ImportPtr);
5227  
5228        LibOrdinal = getEncodedOrdinal<uint8_t>(RawValue[0] & 0xFF);
5229        WeakImport = (RawValue[0] >> 8) & 1;
5230        NameOffset = RawValue[0] >> 9;
5231        Addend = bit_cast<int32_t>(RawValue[1]);
5232      } else if (Header.imports_format == MachO::DYLD_CHAINED_IMPORT_ADDEND64) {
5233        static_assert(2 * sizeof(uint64_t) ==
5234                      sizeof(MachO::dyld_chained_import_addend64));
5235        auto RawValue = getArray<uint64_t, 2>(*this, ImportPtr);
5236  
5237        LibOrdinal = getEncodedOrdinal<uint16_t>(RawValue[0] & 0xFFFF);
5238        NameOffset = (RawValue[0] >> 16) & 1;
5239        WeakImport = RawValue[0] >> 17;
5240        Addend = RawValue[1];
5241      } else {
5242        llvm_unreachable("Import format should have been checked");
5243      }
5244  
5245      const char *Str = Symbols + NameOffset;
5246      if (Str >= SymbolsEnd)
5247        return malformedError("bad chained fixups: symbol offset " +
5248                              Twine(NameOffset) + " extends past end " +
5249                              Twine(DyldChainedFixups.datasize));
5250      Targets.emplace_back(LibOrdinal, NameOffset, Str, Addend, WeakImport);
5251    }
5252  
5253    return std::move(Targets);
5254  }
5255  
5256  ArrayRef<uint8_t> MachOObjectFile::getDyldExportsTrie() const {
5257    if (!DyldExportsTrieLoadCmd)
5258      return std::nullopt;
5259  
5260    auto DyldExportsTrieOrError = getStructOrErr<MachO::linkedit_data_command>(
5261        *this, DyldExportsTrieLoadCmd);
5262    if (!DyldExportsTrieOrError)
5263      return std::nullopt;
5264    MachO::linkedit_data_command DyldExportsTrie = DyldExportsTrieOrError.get();
5265    const uint8_t *Ptr =
5266        reinterpret_cast<const uint8_t *>(getPtr(*this, DyldExportsTrie.dataoff));
5267    return ArrayRef(Ptr, DyldExportsTrie.datasize);
5268  }
5269  
5270  SmallVector<uint64_t> MachOObjectFile::getFunctionStarts() const {
5271    if (!FuncStartsLoadCmd)
5272      return {};
5273  
5274    auto InfoOrErr =
5275        getStructOrErr<MachO::linkedit_data_command>(*this, FuncStartsLoadCmd);
5276    if (!InfoOrErr)
5277      return {};
5278  
5279    MachO::linkedit_data_command Info = InfoOrErr.get();
5280    SmallVector<uint64_t, 8> FunctionStarts;
5281    this->ReadULEB128s(Info.dataoff, FunctionStarts);
5282    return std::move(FunctionStarts);
5283  }
5284  
5285  ArrayRef<uint8_t> MachOObjectFile::getUuid() const {
5286    if (!UuidLoadCmd)
5287      return std::nullopt;
5288    // Returning a pointer is fine as uuid doesn't need endian swapping.
5289    const char *Ptr = UuidLoadCmd + offsetof(MachO::uuid_command, uuid);
5290    return ArrayRef(reinterpret_cast<const uint8_t *>(Ptr), 16);
5291  }
5292  
5293  StringRef MachOObjectFile::getStringTableData() const {
5294    MachO::symtab_command S = getSymtabLoadCommand();
5295    return getData().substr(S.stroff, S.strsize);
5296  }
5297  
5298  bool MachOObjectFile::is64Bit() const {
5299    return getType() == getMachOType(false, true) ||
5300      getType() == getMachOType(true, true);
5301  }
5302  
5303  void MachOObjectFile::ReadULEB128s(uint64_t Index,
5304                                     SmallVectorImpl<uint64_t> &Out) const {
5305    DataExtractor extractor(ObjectFile::getData(), true, 0);
5306  
5307    uint64_t offset = Index;
5308    uint64_t data = 0;
5309    while (uint64_t delta = extractor.getULEB128(&offset)) {
5310      data += delta;
5311      Out.push_back(data);
5312    }
5313  }
5314  
5315  bool MachOObjectFile::isRelocatableObject() const {
5316    return getHeader().filetype == MachO::MH_OBJECT;
5317  }
5318  
5319  /// Create a MachOObjectFile instance from a given buffer.
5320  ///
5321  /// \param Buffer Memory buffer containing the MachO binary data.
5322  /// \param UniversalCputype CPU type when the MachO part of a universal binary.
5323  /// \param UniversalIndex Index of the MachO within a universal binary.
5324  /// \param MachOFilesetEntryOffset Offset of the MachO entry in a fileset MachO.
5325  /// \returns A std::unique_ptr to a MachOObjectFile instance on success.
5326  Expected<std::unique_ptr<MachOObjectFile>> ObjectFile::createMachOObjectFile(
5327      MemoryBufferRef Buffer, uint32_t UniversalCputype, uint32_t UniversalIndex,
5328      size_t MachOFilesetEntryOffset) {
5329    StringRef Magic = Buffer.getBuffer().slice(0, 4);
5330    if (Magic == "\xFE\xED\xFA\xCE")
5331      return MachOObjectFile::create(Buffer, false, false, UniversalCputype,
5332                                     UniversalIndex, MachOFilesetEntryOffset);
5333    if (Magic == "\xCE\xFA\xED\xFE")
5334      return MachOObjectFile::create(Buffer, true, false, UniversalCputype,
5335                                     UniversalIndex, MachOFilesetEntryOffset);
5336    if (Magic == "\xFE\xED\xFA\xCF")
5337      return MachOObjectFile::create(Buffer, false, true, UniversalCputype,
5338                                     UniversalIndex, MachOFilesetEntryOffset);
5339    if (Magic == "\xCF\xFA\xED\xFE")
5340      return MachOObjectFile::create(Buffer, true, true, UniversalCputype,
5341                                     UniversalIndex, MachOFilesetEntryOffset);
5342    return make_error<GenericBinaryError>("Unrecognized MachO magic number",
5343                                          object_error::invalid_file_type);
5344  }
5345  
5346  StringRef MachOObjectFile::mapDebugSectionName(StringRef Name) const {
5347    return StringSwitch<StringRef>(Name)
5348        .Case("debug_str_offs", "debug_str_offsets")
5349        .Default(Name);
5350  }
5351  
5352  Expected<std::vector<std::string>>
5353  MachOObjectFile::findDsymObjectMembers(StringRef Path) {
5354    SmallString<256> BundlePath(Path);
5355    // Normalize input path. This is necessary to accept `bundle.dSYM/`.
5356    sys::path::remove_dots(BundlePath);
5357    if (!sys::fs::is_directory(BundlePath) ||
5358        sys::path::extension(BundlePath) != ".dSYM")
5359      return std::vector<std::string>();
5360    sys::path::append(BundlePath, "Contents", "Resources", "DWARF");
5361    bool IsDir;
5362    auto EC = sys::fs::is_directory(BundlePath, IsDir);
5363    if (EC == errc::no_such_file_or_directory || (!EC && !IsDir))
5364      return createStringError(
5365          EC, "%s: expected directory 'Contents/Resources/DWARF' in dSYM bundle",
5366          Path.str().c_str());
5367    if (EC)
5368      return createFileError(BundlePath, errorCodeToError(EC));
5369  
5370    std::vector<std::string> ObjectPaths;
5371    for (sys::fs::directory_iterator Dir(BundlePath, EC), DirEnd;
5372         Dir != DirEnd && !EC; Dir.increment(EC)) {
5373      StringRef ObjectPath = Dir->path();
5374      sys::fs::file_status Status;
5375      if (auto EC = sys::fs::status(ObjectPath, Status))
5376        return createFileError(ObjectPath, errorCodeToError(EC));
5377      switch (Status.type()) {
5378      case sys::fs::file_type::regular_file:
5379      case sys::fs::file_type::symlink_file:
5380      case sys::fs::file_type::type_unknown:
5381        ObjectPaths.push_back(ObjectPath.str());
5382        break;
5383      default: /*ignore*/;
5384      }
5385    }
5386    if (EC)
5387      return createFileError(BundlePath, errorCodeToError(EC));
5388    if (ObjectPaths.empty())
5389      return createStringError(std::error_code(),
5390                               "%s: no objects found in dSYM bundle",
5391                               Path.str().c_str());
5392    return ObjectPaths;
5393  }
5394  
5395  llvm::binaryformat::Swift5ReflectionSectionKind
5396  MachOObjectFile::mapReflectionSectionNameToEnumValue(
5397      StringRef SectionName) const {
5398  #define HANDLE_SWIFT_SECTION(KIND, MACHO, ELF, COFF)                           \
5399    .Case(MACHO, llvm::binaryformat::Swift5ReflectionSectionKind::KIND)
5400    return StringSwitch<llvm::binaryformat::Swift5ReflectionSectionKind>(
5401               SectionName)
5402  #include "llvm/BinaryFormat/Swift.def"
5403        .Default(llvm::binaryformat::Swift5ReflectionSectionKind::unknown);
5404  #undef HANDLE_SWIFT_SECTION
5405  }
5406  
5407  bool MachOObjectFile::isMachOPairedReloc(uint64_t RelocType, uint64_t Arch) {
5408    switch (Arch) {
5409    case Triple::x86:
5410      return RelocType == MachO::GENERIC_RELOC_SECTDIFF ||
5411             RelocType == MachO::GENERIC_RELOC_LOCAL_SECTDIFF;
5412    case Triple::x86_64:
5413      return RelocType == MachO::X86_64_RELOC_SUBTRACTOR;
5414    case Triple::arm:
5415    case Triple::thumb:
5416      return RelocType == MachO::ARM_RELOC_SECTDIFF ||
5417             RelocType == MachO::ARM_RELOC_LOCAL_SECTDIFF ||
5418             RelocType == MachO::ARM_RELOC_HALF ||
5419             RelocType == MachO::ARM_RELOC_HALF_SECTDIFF;
5420    case Triple::aarch64:
5421      return RelocType == MachO::ARM64_RELOC_SUBTRACTOR;
5422    default:
5423      return false;
5424    }
5425  }
5426