xref: /freebsd/contrib/llvm-project/llvm/lib/ExecutionEngine/RuntimeDyld/RuntimeDyldELF.h (revision 02e9120893770924227138ba49df1edb3896112a)
1 //===-- RuntimeDyldELF.h - Run-time dynamic linker for MC-JIT ---*- C++ -*-===//
2 //
3 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
4 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
5 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
6 //
7 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
8 //
9 // ELF support for MC-JIT runtime dynamic linker.
10 //
11 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
12 
13 #ifndef LLVM_LIB_EXECUTIONENGINE_RUNTIMEDYLD_RUNTIMEDYLDELF_H
14 #define LLVM_LIB_EXECUTIONENGINE_RUNTIMEDYLD_RUNTIMEDYLDELF_H
15 
16 #include "RuntimeDyldImpl.h"
17 #include "llvm/ADT/DenseMap.h"
18 
19 using namespace llvm;
20 
21 namespace llvm {
22 namespace object {
23 class ELFObjectFileBase;
24 }
25 
26 class RuntimeDyldELF : public RuntimeDyldImpl {
27 
28   void resolveRelocation(const SectionEntry &Section, uint64_t Offset,
29                          uint64_t Value, uint32_t Type, int64_t Addend,
30                          uint64_t SymOffset = 0, SID SectionID = 0);
31 
32   void resolveX86_64Relocation(const SectionEntry &Section, uint64_t Offset,
33                                uint64_t Value, uint32_t Type, int64_t Addend,
34                                uint64_t SymOffset);
35 
36   void resolveX86Relocation(const SectionEntry &Section, uint64_t Offset,
37                             uint32_t Value, uint32_t Type, int32_t Addend);
38 
39   void resolveAArch64Relocation(const SectionEntry &Section, uint64_t Offset,
40                                 uint64_t Value, uint32_t Type, int64_t Addend);
41 
42   bool resolveAArch64ShortBranch(unsigned SectionID, relocation_iterator RelI,
43                                  const RelocationValueRef &Value);
44 
45   void resolveAArch64Branch(unsigned SectionID, const RelocationValueRef &Value,
46                             relocation_iterator RelI, StubMap &Stubs);
47 
48   void resolveARMRelocation(const SectionEntry &Section, uint64_t Offset,
49                             uint32_t Value, uint32_t Type, int32_t Addend);
50 
51   void resolvePPC32Relocation(const SectionEntry &Section, uint64_t Offset,
52                               uint64_t Value, uint32_t Type, int64_t Addend);
53 
54   void resolvePPC64Relocation(const SectionEntry &Section, uint64_t Offset,
55                               uint64_t Value, uint32_t Type, int64_t Addend);
56 
57   void resolveSystemZRelocation(const SectionEntry &Section, uint64_t Offset,
58                                 uint64_t Value, uint32_t Type, int64_t Addend);
59 
60   void resolveBPFRelocation(const SectionEntry &Section, uint64_t Offset,
61                             uint64_t Value, uint32_t Type, int64_t Addend);
62 
63   unsigned getMaxStubSize() const override {
64     if (Arch == Triple::aarch64 || Arch == Triple::aarch64_be)
65       return 20; // movz; movk; movk; movk; br
66     if (Arch == Triple::arm || Arch == Triple::thumb)
67       return 8; // 32-bit instruction and 32-bit address
68     else if (IsMipsO32ABI || IsMipsN32ABI)
69       return 16;
70     else if (IsMipsN64ABI)
71       return 32;
72     else if (Arch == Triple::ppc64 || Arch == Triple::ppc64le)
73       return 44;
74     else if (Arch == Triple::x86_64)
75       return 6; // 2-byte jmp instruction + 32-bit relative address
76     else if (Arch == Triple::systemz)
77       return 16;
78     else
79       return 0;
80   }
81 
82   Align getStubAlignment() override {
83     if (Arch == Triple::systemz)
84       return Align(8);
85     else
86       return Align(1);
87   }
88 
89   void setMipsABI(const ObjectFile &Obj) override;
90 
91   Error findPPC64TOCSection(const object::ELFObjectFileBase &Obj,
92                             ObjSectionToIDMap &LocalSections,
93                             RelocationValueRef &Rel);
94   Error findOPDEntrySection(const object::ELFObjectFileBase &Obj,
95                             ObjSectionToIDMap &LocalSections,
96                             RelocationValueRef &Rel);
97 
98 protected:
99   size_t getGOTEntrySize() override;
100 
101 private:
102   SectionEntry &getSection(unsigned SectionID) { return Sections[SectionID]; }
103 
104   // Allocate no GOT entries for use in the given section.
105   uint64_t allocateGOTEntries(unsigned no);
106 
107   // Find GOT entry corresponding to relocation or create new one.
108   uint64_t findOrAllocGOTEntry(const RelocationValueRef &Value,
109                                unsigned GOTRelType);
110 
111   // Resolve the relvative address of GOTOffset in Section ID and place
112   // it at the given Offset
113   void resolveGOTOffsetRelocation(unsigned SectionID, uint64_t Offset,
114                                   uint64_t GOTOffset, uint32_t Type);
115 
116   // For a GOT entry referenced from SectionID, compute a relocation entry
117   // that will place the final resolved value in the GOT slot
118   RelocationEntry computeGOTOffsetRE(uint64_t GOTOffset, uint64_t SymbolOffset,
119                                      unsigned Type);
120 
121   // Compute the address in memory where we can find the placeholder
122   void *computePlaceholderAddress(unsigned SectionID, uint64_t Offset) const;
123 
124   // Split out common case for createing the RelocationEntry for when the relocation requires
125   // no particular advanced processing.
126   void processSimpleRelocation(unsigned SectionID, uint64_t Offset, unsigned RelType, RelocationValueRef Value);
127 
128   // Return matching *LO16 relocation (Mips specific)
129   uint32_t getMatchingLoRelocation(uint32_t RelType,
130                                    bool IsLocal = false) const;
131 
132   // The tentative ID for the GOT section
133   unsigned GOTSectionID;
134 
135   // Records the current number of allocated slots in the GOT
136   // (This would be equivalent to GOTEntries.size() were it not for relocations
137   // that consume more than one slot)
138   unsigned CurrentGOTIndex;
139 
140 protected:
141   // A map from section to a GOT section that has entries for section's GOT
142   // relocations. (Mips64 specific)
143   DenseMap<SID, SID> SectionToGOTMap;
144 
145 private:
146   // A map to avoid duplicate got entries (Mips64 specific)
147   StringMap<uint64_t> GOTSymbolOffsets;
148 
149   // *HI16 relocations will be added for resolving when we find matching
150   // *LO16 part. (Mips specific)
151   SmallVector<std::pair<RelocationValueRef, RelocationEntry>, 8> PendingRelocs;
152 
153   // When a module is loaded we save the SectionID of the EH frame section
154   // in a table until we receive a request to register all unregistered
155   // EH frame sections with the memory manager.
156   SmallVector<SID, 2> UnregisteredEHFrameSections;
157 
158   // Map between GOT relocation value and corresponding GOT offset
159   std::map<RelocationValueRef, uint64_t> GOTOffsetMap;
160 
161   /// The ID of the current IFunc stub section
162   unsigned IFuncStubSectionID = 0;
163   /// The current offset into the IFunc stub section
164   uint64_t IFuncStubOffset = 0;
165 
166   /// A IFunc stub and its original symbol
167   struct IFuncStub {
168     /// The offset of this stub in the IFunc stub section
169     uint64_t StubOffset;
170     /// The symbol table entry of the original symbol
171     SymbolTableEntry OriginalSymbol;
172   };
173 
174   /// The IFunc stubs
175   SmallVector<IFuncStub, 2> IFuncStubs;
176 
177   /// Create the code for the IFunc resolver at the given address. This code
178   /// works together with the stubs created in createIFuncStub() to call the
179   /// resolver function and then jump to the real function address.
180   /// It must not be larger than 64B.
181   void createIFuncResolver(uint8_t *Addr) const;
182   /// Create the code for an IFunc stub for the IFunc that is defined in
183   /// section IFuncSectionID at offset IFuncOffset. The IFunc resolver created
184   /// by createIFuncResolver() is defined in the section IFuncStubSectionID at
185   /// offset IFuncResolverOffset. The code should be written into the section
186   /// with the id IFuncStubSectionID at the offset IFuncStubOffset.
187   void createIFuncStub(unsigned IFuncStubSectionID,
188                        uint64_t IFuncResolverOffset, uint64_t IFuncStubOffset,
189                        unsigned IFuncSectionID, uint64_t IFuncOffset);
190   /// Return the maximum size of a stub created by createIFuncStub()
191   unsigned getMaxIFuncStubSize() const;
192 
193   void processNewSymbol(const SymbolRef &ObjSymbol,
194                         SymbolTableEntry &Entry) override;
195   bool relocationNeedsGot(const RelocationRef &R) const override;
196   bool relocationNeedsStub(const RelocationRef &R) const override;
197 
198   // Process a GOTTPOFF TLS relocation for x86-64
199   // NOLINTNEXTLINE(readability-identifier-naming)
200   void processX86_64GOTTPOFFRelocation(unsigned SectionID, uint64_t Offset,
201                                        RelocationValueRef Value,
202                                        int64_t Addend);
203   // Process a TLSLD/TLSGD relocation for x86-64
204   // NOLINTNEXTLINE(readability-identifier-naming)
205   void processX86_64TLSRelocation(unsigned SectionID, uint64_t Offset,
206                                   uint64_t RelType, RelocationValueRef Value,
207                                   int64_t Addend,
208                                   const RelocationRef &GetAddrRelocation);
209 
210 public:
211   RuntimeDyldELF(RuntimeDyld::MemoryManager &MemMgr,
212                  JITSymbolResolver &Resolver);
213   ~RuntimeDyldELF() override;
214 
215   static std::unique_ptr<RuntimeDyldELF>
216   create(Triple::ArchType Arch, RuntimeDyld::MemoryManager &MemMgr,
217          JITSymbolResolver &Resolver);
218 
219   std::unique_ptr<RuntimeDyld::LoadedObjectInfo>
220   loadObject(const object::ObjectFile &O) override;
221 
222   void resolveRelocation(const RelocationEntry &RE, uint64_t Value) override;
223   Expected<relocation_iterator>
224   processRelocationRef(unsigned SectionID, relocation_iterator RelI,
225                        const ObjectFile &Obj,
226                        ObjSectionToIDMap &ObjSectionToID,
227                        StubMap &Stubs) override;
228   bool isCompatibleFile(const object::ObjectFile &Obj) const override;
229   void registerEHFrames() override;
230   Error finalizeLoad(const ObjectFile &Obj,
231                      ObjSectionToIDMap &SectionMap) override;
232 };
233 
234 } // end namespace llvm
235 
236 #endif
237