xref: /freebsd/contrib/llvm-project/llvm/lib/ExecutionEngine/JITLink/COFF.cpp (revision 59c8e88e72633afbc47a4ace0d2170d00d51f7dc)
1 //===-------------- COFF.cpp - JIT linker function for COFF -------------===//
2 //
3 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
4 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
5 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
6 //
7 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
8 //
9 // COFF jit-link function.
10 //
11 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
12 
13 #include "llvm/ExecutionEngine/JITLink/COFF.h"
14 
15 #include "llvm/BinaryFormat/COFF.h"
16 #include "llvm/ExecutionEngine/JITLink/COFF_x86_64.h"
17 #include "llvm/Object/COFF.h"
18 #include "llvm/Support/Endian.h"
19 #include "llvm/Support/Format.h"
20 #include "llvm/Support/MemoryBuffer.h"
21 #include <cstring>
22 
23 using namespace llvm;
24 
25 #define DEBUG_TYPE "jitlink"
26 
27 namespace llvm {
28 namespace jitlink {
29 
30 static StringRef getMachineName(uint16_t Machine) {
31   switch (Machine) {
32   case COFF::IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_I386:
33     return "i386";
34   case COFF::IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_AMD64:
35     return "x86_64";
36   case COFF::IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_ARMNT:
37     return "ARM";
38   case COFF::IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_ARM64:
39     return "ARM64";
40   default:
41     return "unknown";
42   }
43 }
44 
45 Expected<std::unique_ptr<LinkGraph>>
46 createLinkGraphFromCOFFObject(MemoryBufferRef ObjectBuffer) {
47   StringRef Data = ObjectBuffer.getBuffer();
48 
49   // Check magic
50   auto Magic = identify_magic(ObjectBuffer.getBuffer());
51   if (Magic != file_magic::coff_object)
52     return make_error<JITLinkError>("Invalid COFF buffer");
53 
54   if (Data.size() < sizeof(object::coff_file_header))
55     return make_error<JITLinkError>("Truncated COFF buffer");
56 
57   uint64_t CurPtr = 0;
58   bool IsPE = false;
59 
60   // Check if this is a PE/COFF file.
61   if (Data.size() >= sizeof(object::dos_header) + sizeof(COFF::PEMagic)) {
62     const auto *DH =
63         reinterpret_cast<const object::dos_header *>(Data.data() + CurPtr);
64     if (DH->Magic[0] == 'M' && DH->Magic[1] == 'Z') {
65       // Check the PE magic bytes. ("PE\0\0")
66       CurPtr = DH->AddressOfNewExeHeader;
67       if (memcmp(Data.data() + CurPtr, COFF::PEMagic, sizeof(COFF::PEMagic)) !=
68           0) {
69         return make_error<JITLinkError>("Incorrect PE magic");
70       }
71       CurPtr += sizeof(COFF::PEMagic);
72       IsPE = true;
73     }
74   }
75   if (Data.size() < CurPtr + sizeof(object::coff_file_header))
76     return make_error<JITLinkError>("Truncated COFF buffer");
77 
78   const object::coff_file_header *COFFHeader =
79       reinterpret_cast<const object::coff_file_header *>(Data.data() + CurPtr);
80   const object::coff_bigobj_file_header *COFFBigObjHeader = nullptr;
81 
82   // Deal with bigobj file
83   if (!IsPE && COFFHeader->Machine == COFF::IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_UNKNOWN &&
84       COFFHeader->NumberOfSections == uint16_t(0xffff) &&
85       Data.size() >= sizeof(object::coff_bigobj_file_header)) {
86     if (Data.size() < sizeof(object::coff_file_header)) {
87       return make_error<JITLinkError>("Truncated COFF buffer");
88     }
89     COFFBigObjHeader =
90         reinterpret_cast<const object::coff_bigobj_file_header *>(Data.data() +
91                                                                   CurPtr);
92 
93     // Verify that we are dealing with bigobj.
94     if (COFFBigObjHeader->Version >= COFF::BigObjHeader::MinBigObjectVersion &&
95         std::memcmp(COFFBigObjHeader->UUID, COFF::BigObjMagic,
96                     sizeof(COFF::BigObjMagic)) == 0) {
97       COFFHeader = nullptr;
98       CurPtr += sizeof(object::coff_bigobj_file_header);
99     } else
100       COFFBigObjHeader = nullptr;
101   }
102 
103   uint16_t Machine =
104       COFFHeader ? COFFHeader->Machine : COFFBigObjHeader->Machine;
105   LLVM_DEBUG({
106     dbgs() << "jitLink_COFF: PE = " << (IsPE ? "yes" : "no")
107            << ", bigobj = " << (COFFBigObjHeader ? "yes" : "no")
108            << ", identifier = \"" << ObjectBuffer.getBufferIdentifier() << "\" "
109            << "machine = " << getMachineName(Machine) << "\n";
110   });
111 
112   switch (Machine) {
113   case COFF::IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_AMD64:
114     return createLinkGraphFromCOFFObject_x86_64(ObjectBuffer);
115   default:
116     return make_error<JITLinkError>(
117         "Unsupported target machine architecture in COFF object " +
118         ObjectBuffer.getBufferIdentifier() + ": " + getMachineName(Machine));
119   }
120 }
121 
122 void link_COFF(std::unique_ptr<LinkGraph> G,
123                std::unique_ptr<JITLinkContext> Ctx) {
124   switch (G->getTargetTriple().getArch()) {
125   case Triple::x86_64:
126     link_COFF_x86_64(std::move(G), std::move(Ctx));
127     return;
128   default:
129     Ctx->notifyFailed(make_error<JITLinkError>(
130         "Unsupported target machine architecture in COFF link graph " +
131         G->getName()));
132     return;
133   }
134 }
135 
136 } // end namespace jitlink
137 } // end namespace llvm
138