xref: /freebsd/contrib/llvm-project/llvm/lib/Debuginfod/Debuginfod.cpp (revision d5b0e70f7e04d971691517ce1304d86a1e367e2e)
1 //===-- llvm/Debuginfod/Debuginfod.cpp - Debuginfod client library --------===//
2 //
3 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
4 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
5 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
6 //
7 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
8 ///
9 /// \file
10 ///
11 /// This file defines the fetchInfo function, which retrieves
12 /// any of the three supported artifact types: (executable, debuginfo, source
13 /// file) associated with a build-id from debuginfod servers. If a source file
14 /// is to be fetched, its absolute path must be specified in the Description
15 /// argument to fetchInfo.
16 ///
17 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
18 
19 #include "llvm/Debuginfod/Debuginfod.h"
20 #include "llvm/ADT/StringRef.h"
21 #include "llvm/Debuginfod/HTTPClient.h"
22 #include "llvm/Support/CachePruning.h"
23 #include "llvm/Support/Caching.h"
24 #include "llvm/Support/Errc.h"
25 #include "llvm/Support/Error.h"
26 #include "llvm/Support/FileUtilities.h"
27 #include "llvm/Support/Path.h"
28 #include "llvm/Support/xxhash.h"
29 
30 namespace llvm {
31 static std::string uniqueKey(llvm::StringRef S) { return utostr(xxHash64(S)); }
32 
33 // Returns a binary BuildID as a normalized hex string.
34 // Uses lowercase for compatibility with common debuginfod servers.
35 static std::string buildIDToString(BuildIDRef ID) {
36   return llvm::toHex(ID, /*LowerCase=*/true);
37 }
38 
39 Expected<SmallVector<StringRef>> getDefaultDebuginfodUrls() {
40   const char *DebuginfodUrlsEnv = std::getenv("DEBUGINFOD_URLS");
41   if (DebuginfodUrlsEnv == nullptr)
42     return SmallVector<StringRef>();
43 
44   SmallVector<StringRef> DebuginfodUrls;
45   StringRef(DebuginfodUrlsEnv).split(DebuginfodUrls, " ");
46   return DebuginfodUrls;
47 }
48 
49 Expected<std::string> getDefaultDebuginfodCacheDirectory() {
50   if (const char *CacheDirectoryEnv = std::getenv("DEBUGINFOD_CACHE_PATH"))
51     return CacheDirectoryEnv;
52 
53   SmallString<64> CacheDirectory;
54   if (!sys::path::cache_directory(CacheDirectory))
55     return createStringError(
56         errc::io_error, "Unable to determine appropriate cache directory.");
57   sys::path::append(CacheDirectory, "llvm-debuginfod", "client");
58   return std::string(CacheDirectory);
59 }
60 
61 std::chrono::milliseconds getDefaultDebuginfodTimeout() {
62   long Timeout;
63   const char *DebuginfodTimeoutEnv = std::getenv("DEBUGINFOD_TIMEOUT");
64   if (DebuginfodTimeoutEnv &&
65       to_integer(StringRef(DebuginfodTimeoutEnv).trim(), Timeout, 10))
66     return std::chrono::milliseconds(Timeout * 1000);
67 
68   return std::chrono::milliseconds(90 * 1000);
69 }
70 
71 /// The following functions fetch a debuginfod artifact to a file in a local
72 /// cache and return the cached file path. They first search the local cache,
73 /// followed by the debuginfod servers.
74 
75 Expected<std::string> getCachedOrDownloadSource(BuildIDRef ID,
76                                                 StringRef SourceFilePath) {
77   SmallString<64> UrlPath;
78   sys::path::append(UrlPath, sys::path::Style::posix, "buildid",
79                     buildIDToString(ID), "source",
80                     sys::path::convert_to_slash(SourceFilePath));
81   return getCachedOrDownloadArtifact(uniqueKey(UrlPath), UrlPath);
82 }
83 
84 Expected<std::string> getCachedOrDownloadExecutable(BuildIDRef ID) {
85   SmallString<64> UrlPath;
86   sys::path::append(UrlPath, sys::path::Style::posix, "buildid",
87                     buildIDToString(ID), "executable");
88   return getCachedOrDownloadArtifact(uniqueKey(UrlPath), UrlPath);
89 }
90 
91 Expected<std::string> getCachedOrDownloadDebuginfo(BuildIDRef ID) {
92   SmallString<64> UrlPath;
93   sys::path::append(UrlPath, sys::path::Style::posix, "buildid",
94                     buildIDToString(ID), "debuginfo");
95   return getCachedOrDownloadArtifact(uniqueKey(UrlPath), UrlPath);
96 }
97 
98 // General fetching function.
99 Expected<std::string> getCachedOrDownloadArtifact(StringRef UniqueKey,
100                                                   StringRef UrlPath) {
101   SmallString<10> CacheDir;
102 
103   Expected<std::string> CacheDirOrErr = getDefaultDebuginfodCacheDirectory();
104   if (!CacheDirOrErr)
105     return CacheDirOrErr.takeError();
106   CacheDir = *CacheDirOrErr;
107 
108   Expected<SmallVector<StringRef>> DebuginfodUrlsOrErr =
109       getDefaultDebuginfodUrls();
110   if (!DebuginfodUrlsOrErr)
111     return DebuginfodUrlsOrErr.takeError();
112   SmallVector<StringRef> &DebuginfodUrls = *DebuginfodUrlsOrErr;
113   return getCachedOrDownloadArtifact(UniqueKey, UrlPath, CacheDir,
114                                      DebuginfodUrls,
115                                      getDefaultDebuginfodTimeout());
116 }
117 
118 Expected<std::string> getCachedOrDownloadArtifact(
119     StringRef UniqueKey, StringRef UrlPath, StringRef CacheDirectoryPath,
120     ArrayRef<StringRef> DebuginfodUrls, std::chrono::milliseconds Timeout) {
121   SmallString<64> AbsCachedArtifactPath;
122   sys::path::append(AbsCachedArtifactPath, CacheDirectoryPath,
123                     "llvmcache-" + UniqueKey);
124 
125   Expected<FileCache> CacheOrErr =
126       localCache("Debuginfod-client", ".debuginfod-client", CacheDirectoryPath);
127   if (!CacheOrErr)
128     return CacheOrErr.takeError();
129 
130   FileCache Cache = *CacheOrErr;
131   // We choose an arbitrary Task parameter as we do not make use of it.
132   unsigned Task = 0;
133   Expected<AddStreamFn> CacheAddStreamOrErr = Cache(Task, UniqueKey);
134   if (!CacheAddStreamOrErr)
135     return CacheAddStreamOrErr.takeError();
136   AddStreamFn &CacheAddStream = *CacheAddStreamOrErr;
137   if (!CacheAddStream)
138     return std::string(AbsCachedArtifactPath);
139   // The artifact was not found in the local cache, query the debuginfod
140   // servers.
141   if (!HTTPClient::isAvailable())
142     return createStringError(errc::io_error,
143                              "No working HTTP client is available.");
144 
145   if (!HTTPClient::IsInitialized)
146     return createStringError(
147         errc::io_error,
148         "A working HTTP client is available, but it is not initialized. To "
149         "allow Debuginfod to make HTTP requests, call HTTPClient::initialize() "
150         "at the beginning of main.");
151 
152   HTTPClient Client;
153   Client.setTimeout(Timeout);
154   for (StringRef ServerUrl : DebuginfodUrls) {
155     SmallString<64> ArtifactUrl;
156     sys::path::append(ArtifactUrl, sys::path::Style::posix, ServerUrl, UrlPath);
157 
158     Expected<HTTPResponseBuffer> ResponseOrErr = Client.get(ArtifactUrl);
159     if (!ResponseOrErr)
160       return ResponseOrErr.takeError();
161 
162     HTTPResponseBuffer &Response = *ResponseOrErr;
163     if (Response.Code != 200)
164       continue;
165 
166     // We have retrieved the artifact from this server, and now add it to the
167     // file cache.
168     Expected<std::unique_ptr<CachedFileStream>> FileStreamOrErr =
169         CacheAddStream(Task);
170     if (!FileStreamOrErr)
171       return FileStreamOrErr.takeError();
172     std::unique_ptr<CachedFileStream> &FileStream = *FileStreamOrErr;
173     if (!Response.Body)
174       return createStringError(
175           errc::io_error, "Unallocated MemoryBuffer in HTTPResponseBuffer.");
176 
177     *FileStream->OS << StringRef(Response.Body->getBufferStart(),
178                                  Response.Body->getBufferSize());
179 
180     // Return the path to the artifact on disk.
181     return std::string(AbsCachedArtifactPath);
182   }
183 
184   return createStringError(errc::argument_out_of_domain, "build id not found");
185 }
186 } // namespace llvm
187