1 //===- TargetPassConfig.cpp - Target independent code generation passes ---===// 2 // 3 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions. 4 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information. 5 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception 6 // 7 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 8 // 9 // This file defines interfaces to access the target independent code 10 // generation passes provided by the LLVM backend. 11 // 12 //===---------------------------------------------------------------------===// 13 14 #include "llvm/CodeGen/TargetPassConfig.h" 15 #include "llvm/ADT/DenseMap.h" 16 #include "llvm/ADT/SmallVector.h" 17 #include "llvm/ADT/StringRef.h" 18 #include "llvm/Analysis/BasicAliasAnalysis.h" 19 #include "llvm/Analysis/CallGraphSCCPass.h" 20 #include "llvm/Analysis/ScopedNoAliasAA.h" 21 #include "llvm/Analysis/TargetTransformInfo.h" 22 #include "llvm/Analysis/TypeBasedAliasAnalysis.h" 23 #include "llvm/CodeGen/BasicBlockSectionsProfileReader.h" 24 #include "llvm/CodeGen/CSEConfigBase.h" 25 #include "llvm/CodeGen/CodeGenTargetMachineImpl.h" 26 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFunctionPass.h" 27 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachinePassRegistry.h" 28 #include "llvm/CodeGen/Passes.h" 29 #include "llvm/CodeGen/RegAllocRegistry.h" 30 #include "llvm/IR/IRPrintingPasses.h" 31 #include "llvm/IR/LegacyPassManager.h" 32 #include "llvm/IR/PassInstrumentation.h" 33 #include "llvm/IR/Verifier.h" 34 #include "llvm/InitializePasses.h" 35 #include "llvm/MC/MCAsmInfo.h" 36 #include "llvm/MC/MCTargetOptions.h" 37 #include "llvm/Pass.h" 38 #include "llvm/Support/CodeGen.h" 39 #include "llvm/Support/CommandLine.h" 40 #include "llvm/Support/Compiler.h" 41 #include "llvm/Support/Debug.h" 42 #include "llvm/Support/Discriminator.h" 43 #include "llvm/Support/ErrorHandling.h" 44 #include "llvm/Support/SaveAndRestore.h" 45 #include "llvm/Support/Threading.h" 46 #include "llvm/Support/VirtualFileSystem.h" 47 #include "llvm/Support/WithColor.h" 48 #include "llvm/Target/CGPassBuilderOption.h" 49 #include "llvm/Target/TargetMachine.h" 50 #include "llvm/Transforms/ObjCARC.h" 51 #include "llvm/Transforms/Scalar.h" 52 #include "llvm/Transforms/Utils.h" 53 #include <cassert> 54 #include <optional> 55 #include <string> 56 57 using namespace llvm; 58 59 static cl::opt<bool> 60 EnableIPRA("enable-ipra", cl::init(false), cl::Hidden, 61 cl::desc("Enable interprocedural register allocation " 62 "to reduce load/store at procedure calls.")); 63 static cl::opt<bool> DisablePostRASched("disable-post-ra", cl::Hidden, 64 cl::desc("Disable Post Regalloc Scheduler")); 65 static cl::opt<bool> DisableBranchFold("disable-branch-fold", cl::Hidden, 66 cl::desc("Disable branch folding")); 67 static cl::opt<bool> DisableTailDuplicate("disable-tail-duplicate", cl::Hidden, 68 cl::desc("Disable tail duplication")); 69 static cl::opt<bool> DisableEarlyTailDup("disable-early-taildup", cl::Hidden, 70 cl::desc("Disable pre-register allocation tail duplication")); 71 static cl::opt<bool> DisableBlockPlacement("disable-block-placement", 72 cl::Hidden, cl::desc("Disable probability-driven block placement")); 73 static cl::opt<bool> EnableBlockPlacementStats("enable-block-placement-stats", 74 cl::Hidden, cl::desc("Collect probability-driven block placement stats")); 75 static cl::opt<bool> DisableSSC("disable-ssc", cl::Hidden, 76 cl::desc("Disable Stack Slot Coloring")); 77 static cl::opt<bool> DisableMachineDCE("disable-machine-dce", cl::Hidden, 78 cl::desc("Disable Machine Dead Code Elimination")); 79 static cl::opt<bool> DisableEarlyIfConversion("disable-early-ifcvt", cl::Hidden, 80 cl::desc("Disable Early If-conversion")); 81 static cl::opt<bool> DisableMachineLICM("disable-machine-licm", cl::Hidden, 82 cl::desc("Disable Machine LICM")); 83 static cl::opt<bool> DisableMachineCSE("disable-machine-cse", cl::Hidden, 84 cl::desc("Disable Machine Common Subexpression Elimination")); 85 static cl::opt<cl::boolOrDefault> OptimizeRegAlloc( 86 "optimize-regalloc", cl::Hidden, 87 cl::desc("Enable optimized register allocation compilation path.")); 88 static cl::opt<bool> DisablePostRAMachineLICM("disable-postra-machine-licm", 89 cl::Hidden, 90 cl::desc("Disable Machine LICM")); 91 static cl::opt<bool> DisableMachineSink("disable-machine-sink", cl::Hidden, 92 cl::desc("Disable Machine Sinking")); 93 static cl::opt<bool> DisablePostRAMachineSink("disable-postra-machine-sink", 94 cl::Hidden, 95 cl::desc("Disable PostRA Machine Sinking")); 96 static cl::opt<bool> DisableLSR("disable-lsr", cl::Hidden, 97 cl::desc("Disable Loop Strength Reduction Pass")); 98 static cl::opt<bool> DisableConstantHoisting("disable-constant-hoisting", 99 cl::Hidden, cl::desc("Disable ConstantHoisting")); 100 static cl::opt<bool> DisableCGP("disable-cgp", cl::Hidden, 101 cl::desc("Disable Codegen Prepare")); 102 static cl::opt<bool> DisableCopyProp("disable-copyprop", cl::Hidden, 103 cl::desc("Disable Copy Propagation pass")); 104 static cl::opt<bool> DisablePartialLibcallInlining("disable-partial-libcall-inlining", 105 cl::Hidden, cl::desc("Disable Partial Libcall Inlining")); 106 static cl::opt<bool> DisableAtExitBasedGlobalDtorLowering( 107 "disable-atexit-based-global-dtor-lowering", cl::Hidden, 108 cl::desc("For MachO, disable atexit()-based global destructor lowering")); 109 static cl::opt<bool> EnableImplicitNullChecks( 110 "enable-implicit-null-checks", 111 cl::desc("Fold null checks into faulting memory operations"), 112 cl::init(false), cl::Hidden); 113 static cl::opt<bool> DisableMergeICmps("disable-mergeicmps", 114 cl::desc("Disable MergeICmps Pass"), 115 cl::init(false), cl::Hidden); 116 static cl::opt<bool> 117 PrintISelInput("print-isel-input", cl::Hidden, 118 cl::desc("Print LLVM IR input to isel pass")); 119 static cl::opt<cl::boolOrDefault> 120 VerifyMachineCode("verify-machineinstrs", cl::Hidden, 121 cl::desc("Verify generated machine code")); 122 static cl::opt<cl::boolOrDefault> 123 DebugifyAndStripAll("debugify-and-strip-all-safe", cl::Hidden, 124 cl::desc("Debugify MIR before and Strip debug after " 125 "each pass except those known to be unsafe " 126 "when debug info is present")); 127 static cl::opt<cl::boolOrDefault> DebugifyCheckAndStripAll( 128 "debugify-check-and-strip-all-safe", cl::Hidden, 129 cl::desc( 130 "Debugify MIR before, by checking and stripping the debug info after, " 131 "each pass except those known to be unsafe when debug info is " 132 "present")); 133 // Enable or disable the MachineOutliner. 134 static cl::opt<RunOutliner> EnableMachineOutliner( 135 "enable-machine-outliner", cl::desc("Enable the machine outliner"), 136 cl::Hidden, cl::ValueOptional, cl::init(RunOutliner::TargetDefault), 137 cl::values(clEnumValN(RunOutliner::AlwaysOutline, "always", 138 "Run on all functions guaranteed to be beneficial"), 139 clEnumValN(RunOutliner::NeverOutline, "never", 140 "Disable all outlining"), 141 // Sentinel value for unspecified option. 142 clEnumValN(RunOutliner::AlwaysOutline, "", ""))); 143 static cl::opt<bool> EnableGlobalMergeFunc( 144 "enable-global-merge-func", cl::Hidden, 145 cl::desc("Enable global merge functions that are based on hash function")); 146 // Disable the pass to fix unwind information. Whether the pass is included in 147 // the pipeline is controlled via the target options, this option serves as 148 // manual override. 149 static cl::opt<bool> DisableCFIFixup("disable-cfi-fixup", cl::Hidden, 150 cl::desc("Disable the CFI fixup pass")); 151 // Enable or disable FastISel. Both options are needed, because 152 // FastISel is enabled by default with -fast, and we wish to be 153 // able to enable or disable fast-isel independently from -O0. 154 static cl::opt<cl::boolOrDefault> 155 EnableFastISelOption("fast-isel", cl::Hidden, 156 cl::desc("Enable the \"fast\" instruction selector")); 157 158 static cl::opt<cl::boolOrDefault> EnableGlobalISelOption( 159 "global-isel", cl::Hidden, 160 cl::desc("Enable the \"global\" instruction selector")); 161 162 // FIXME: remove this after switching to NPM or GlobalISel, whichever gets there 163 // first... 164 static cl::opt<bool> 165 PrintAfterISel("print-after-isel", cl::init(false), cl::Hidden, 166 cl::desc("Print machine instrs after ISel")); 167 168 static cl::opt<GlobalISelAbortMode> EnableGlobalISelAbort( 169 "global-isel-abort", cl::Hidden, 170 cl::desc("Enable abort calls when \"global\" instruction selection " 171 "fails to lower/select an instruction"), 172 cl::values( 173 clEnumValN(GlobalISelAbortMode::Disable, "0", "Disable the abort"), 174 clEnumValN(GlobalISelAbortMode::Enable, "1", "Enable the abort"), 175 clEnumValN(GlobalISelAbortMode::DisableWithDiag, "2", 176 "Disable the abort but emit a diagnostic on failure"))); 177 178 // Disable MIRProfileLoader before RegAlloc. This is for for debugging and 179 // tuning purpose. 180 static cl::opt<bool> DisableRAFSProfileLoader( 181 "disable-ra-fsprofile-loader", cl::init(false), cl::Hidden, 182 cl::desc("Disable MIRProfileLoader before RegAlloc")); 183 // Disable MIRProfileLoader before BloackPlacement. This is for for debugging 184 // and tuning purpose. 185 static cl::opt<bool> DisableLayoutFSProfileLoader( 186 "disable-layout-fsprofile-loader", cl::init(false), cl::Hidden, 187 cl::desc("Disable MIRProfileLoader before BlockPlacement")); 188 // Specify FSProfile file name. 189 static cl::opt<std::string> 190 FSProfileFile("fs-profile-file", cl::init(""), cl::value_desc("filename"), 191 cl::desc("Flow Sensitive profile file name."), cl::Hidden); 192 // Specify Remapping file for FSProfile. 193 static cl::opt<std::string> FSRemappingFile( 194 "fs-remapping-file", cl::init(""), cl::value_desc("filename"), 195 cl::desc("Flow Sensitive profile remapping file name."), cl::Hidden); 196 197 // Temporary option to allow experimenting with MachineScheduler as a post-RA 198 // scheduler. Targets can "properly" enable this with 199 // substitutePass(&PostRASchedulerID, &PostMachineSchedulerID). 200 // Targets can return true in targetSchedulesPostRAScheduling() and 201 // insert a PostRA scheduling pass wherever it wants. 202 static cl::opt<bool> MISchedPostRA( 203 "misched-postra", cl::Hidden, 204 cl::desc( 205 "Run MachineScheduler post regalloc (independent of preRA sched)")); 206 207 // Experimental option to run live interval analysis early. 208 static cl::opt<bool> EarlyLiveIntervals("early-live-intervals", cl::Hidden, 209 cl::desc("Run live interval analysis earlier in the pipeline")); 210 211 static cl::opt<bool> DisableReplaceWithVecLib( 212 "disable-replace-with-vec-lib", cl::Hidden, 213 cl::desc("Disable replace with vector math call pass")); 214 215 /// Option names for limiting the codegen pipeline. 216 /// Those are used in error reporting and we didn't want 217 /// to duplicate their names all over the place. 218 static const char StartAfterOptName[] = "start-after"; 219 static const char StartBeforeOptName[] = "start-before"; 220 static const char StopAfterOptName[] = "stop-after"; 221 static const char StopBeforeOptName[] = "stop-before"; 222 223 static cl::opt<std::string> 224 StartAfterOpt(StringRef(StartAfterOptName), 225 cl::desc("Resume compilation after a specific pass"), 226 cl::value_desc("pass-name"), cl::init(""), cl::Hidden); 227 228 static cl::opt<std::string> 229 StartBeforeOpt(StringRef(StartBeforeOptName), 230 cl::desc("Resume compilation before a specific pass"), 231 cl::value_desc("pass-name"), cl::init(""), cl::Hidden); 232 233 static cl::opt<std::string> 234 StopAfterOpt(StringRef(StopAfterOptName), 235 cl::desc("Stop compilation after a specific pass"), 236 cl::value_desc("pass-name"), cl::init(""), cl::Hidden); 237 238 static cl::opt<std::string> 239 StopBeforeOpt(StringRef(StopBeforeOptName), 240 cl::desc("Stop compilation before a specific pass"), 241 cl::value_desc("pass-name"), cl::init(""), cl::Hidden); 242 243 /// Enable the machine function splitter pass. 244 static cl::opt<bool> EnableMachineFunctionSplitter( 245 "enable-split-machine-functions", cl::Hidden, 246 cl::desc("Split out cold blocks from machine functions based on profile " 247 "information.")); 248 249 /// Disable the expand reductions pass for testing. 250 static cl::opt<bool> DisableExpandReductions( 251 "disable-expand-reductions", cl::init(false), cl::Hidden, 252 cl::desc("Disable the expand reduction intrinsics pass from running")); 253 254 /// Disable the select optimization pass. 255 static cl::opt<bool> DisableSelectOptimize( 256 "disable-select-optimize", cl::init(true), cl::Hidden, 257 cl::desc("Disable the select-optimization pass from running")); 258 259 /// Enable garbage-collecting empty basic blocks. 260 static cl::opt<bool> 261 GCEmptyBlocks("gc-empty-basic-blocks", cl::init(false), cl::Hidden, 262 cl::desc("Enable garbage-collecting empty basic blocks")); 263 264 static cl::opt<bool> 265 SplitStaticData("split-static-data", cl::Hidden, cl::init(false), 266 cl::desc("Split static data sections into hot and cold " 267 "sections using profile information")); 268 269 /// Allow standard passes to be disabled by command line options. This supports 270 /// simple binary flags that either suppress the pass or do nothing. 271 /// i.e. -disable-mypass=false has no effect. 272 /// These should be converted to boolOrDefault in order to use applyOverride. 273 static IdentifyingPassPtr applyDisable(IdentifyingPassPtr PassID, 274 bool Override) { 275 if (Override) 276 return IdentifyingPassPtr(); 277 return PassID; 278 } 279 280 /// Allow standard passes to be disabled by the command line, regardless of who 281 /// is adding the pass. 282 /// 283 /// StandardID is the pass identified in the standard pass pipeline and provided 284 /// to addPass(). It may be a target-specific ID in the case that the target 285 /// directly adds its own pass, but in that case we harmlessly fall through. 286 /// 287 /// TargetID is the pass that the target has configured to override StandardID. 288 /// 289 /// StandardID may be a pseudo ID. In that case TargetID is the name of the real 290 /// pass to run. This allows multiple options to control a single pass depending 291 /// on where in the pipeline that pass is added. 292 static IdentifyingPassPtr overridePass(AnalysisID StandardID, 293 IdentifyingPassPtr TargetID) { 294 if (StandardID == &PostRASchedulerID) 295 return applyDisable(TargetID, DisablePostRASched); 296 297 if (StandardID == &BranchFolderPassID) 298 return applyDisable(TargetID, DisableBranchFold); 299 300 if (StandardID == &TailDuplicateLegacyID) 301 return applyDisable(TargetID, DisableTailDuplicate); 302 303 if (StandardID == &EarlyTailDuplicateLegacyID) 304 return applyDisable(TargetID, DisableEarlyTailDup); 305 306 if (StandardID == &MachineBlockPlacementID) 307 return applyDisable(TargetID, DisableBlockPlacement); 308 309 if (StandardID == &StackSlotColoringID) 310 return applyDisable(TargetID, DisableSSC); 311 312 if (StandardID == &DeadMachineInstructionElimID) 313 return applyDisable(TargetID, DisableMachineDCE); 314 315 if (StandardID == &EarlyIfConverterLegacyID) 316 return applyDisable(TargetID, DisableEarlyIfConversion); 317 318 if (StandardID == &EarlyMachineLICMID) 319 return applyDisable(TargetID, DisableMachineLICM); 320 321 if (StandardID == &MachineCSELegacyID) 322 return applyDisable(TargetID, DisableMachineCSE); 323 324 if (StandardID == &MachineLICMID) 325 return applyDisable(TargetID, DisablePostRAMachineLICM); 326 327 if (StandardID == &MachineSinkingLegacyID) 328 return applyDisable(TargetID, DisableMachineSink); 329 330 if (StandardID == &PostRAMachineSinkingID) 331 return applyDisable(TargetID, DisablePostRAMachineSink); 332 333 if (StandardID == &MachineCopyPropagationID) 334 return applyDisable(TargetID, DisableCopyProp); 335 336 return TargetID; 337 } 338 339 // Find the FSProfile file name. The internal option takes the precedence 340 // before getting from TargetMachine. 341 static std::string getFSProfileFile(const TargetMachine *TM) { 342 if (!FSProfileFile.empty()) 343 return FSProfileFile.getValue(); 344 const std::optional<PGOOptions> &PGOOpt = TM->getPGOOption(); 345 if (PGOOpt == std::nullopt || PGOOpt->Action != PGOOptions::SampleUse) 346 return std::string(); 347 return PGOOpt->ProfileFile; 348 } 349 350 // Find the Profile remapping file name. The internal option takes the 351 // precedence before getting from TargetMachine. 352 static std::string getFSRemappingFile(const TargetMachine *TM) { 353 if (!FSRemappingFile.empty()) 354 return FSRemappingFile.getValue(); 355 const std::optional<PGOOptions> &PGOOpt = TM->getPGOOption(); 356 if (PGOOpt == std::nullopt || PGOOpt->Action != PGOOptions::SampleUse) 357 return std::string(); 358 return PGOOpt->ProfileRemappingFile; 359 } 360 361 //===---------------------------------------------------------------------===// 362 /// TargetPassConfig 363 //===---------------------------------------------------------------------===// 364 365 INITIALIZE_PASS(TargetPassConfig, "targetpassconfig", 366 "Target Pass Configuration", false, false) 367 char TargetPassConfig::ID = 0; 368 369 namespace { 370 371 struct InsertedPass { 372 AnalysisID TargetPassID; 373 IdentifyingPassPtr InsertedPassID; 374 375 InsertedPass(AnalysisID TargetPassID, IdentifyingPassPtr InsertedPassID) 376 : TargetPassID(TargetPassID), InsertedPassID(InsertedPassID) {} 377 378 Pass *getInsertedPass() const { 379 assert(InsertedPassID.isValid() && "Illegal Pass ID!"); 380 if (InsertedPassID.isInstance()) 381 return InsertedPassID.getInstance(); 382 Pass *NP = Pass::createPass(InsertedPassID.getID()); 383 assert(NP && "Pass ID not registered"); 384 return NP; 385 } 386 }; 387 388 } // end anonymous namespace 389 390 namespace llvm { 391 392 extern cl::opt<bool> EnableFSDiscriminator; 393 394 class PassConfigImpl { 395 public: 396 // List of passes explicitly substituted by this target. Normally this is 397 // empty, but it is a convenient way to suppress or replace specific passes 398 // that are part of a standard pass pipeline without overridding the entire 399 // pipeline. This mechanism allows target options to inherit a standard pass's 400 // user interface. For example, a target may disable a standard pass by 401 // default by substituting a pass ID of zero, and the user may still enable 402 // that standard pass with an explicit command line option. 403 DenseMap<AnalysisID,IdentifyingPassPtr> TargetPasses; 404 405 /// Store the pairs of <AnalysisID, AnalysisID> of which the second pass 406 /// is inserted after each instance of the first one. 407 SmallVector<InsertedPass, 4> InsertedPasses; 408 }; 409 410 } // end namespace llvm 411 412 // Out of line virtual method. 413 TargetPassConfig::~TargetPassConfig() { 414 delete Impl; 415 } 416 417 static const PassInfo *getPassInfo(StringRef PassName) { 418 if (PassName.empty()) 419 return nullptr; 420 421 const PassRegistry &PR = *PassRegistry::getPassRegistry(); 422 const PassInfo *PI = PR.getPassInfo(PassName); 423 if (!PI) 424 reportFatalUsageError(Twine('\"') + Twine(PassName) + 425 Twine("\" pass is not registered.")); 426 return PI; 427 } 428 429 static AnalysisID getPassIDFromName(StringRef PassName) { 430 const PassInfo *PI = getPassInfo(PassName); 431 return PI ? PI->getTypeInfo() : nullptr; 432 } 433 434 static std::pair<StringRef, unsigned> 435 getPassNameAndInstanceNum(StringRef PassName) { 436 StringRef Name, InstanceNumStr; 437 std::tie(Name, InstanceNumStr) = PassName.split(','); 438 439 unsigned InstanceNum = 0; 440 if (!InstanceNumStr.empty() && InstanceNumStr.getAsInteger(10, InstanceNum)) 441 reportFatalUsageError("invalid pass instance specifier " + PassName); 442 443 return std::make_pair(Name, InstanceNum); 444 } 445 446 void TargetPassConfig::setStartStopPasses() { 447 StringRef StartBeforeName; 448 std::tie(StartBeforeName, StartBeforeInstanceNum) = 449 getPassNameAndInstanceNum(StartBeforeOpt); 450 451 StringRef StartAfterName; 452 std::tie(StartAfterName, StartAfterInstanceNum) = 453 getPassNameAndInstanceNum(StartAfterOpt); 454 455 StringRef StopBeforeName; 456 std::tie(StopBeforeName, StopBeforeInstanceNum) 457 = getPassNameAndInstanceNum(StopBeforeOpt); 458 459 StringRef StopAfterName; 460 std::tie(StopAfterName, StopAfterInstanceNum) 461 = getPassNameAndInstanceNum(StopAfterOpt); 462 463 StartBefore = getPassIDFromName(StartBeforeName); 464 StartAfter = getPassIDFromName(StartAfterName); 465 StopBefore = getPassIDFromName(StopBeforeName); 466 StopAfter = getPassIDFromName(StopAfterName); 467 if (StartBefore && StartAfter) 468 reportFatalUsageError(Twine(StartBeforeOptName) + Twine(" and ") + 469 Twine(StartAfterOptName) + Twine(" specified!")); 470 if (StopBefore && StopAfter) 471 reportFatalUsageError(Twine(StopBeforeOptName) + Twine(" and ") + 472 Twine(StopAfterOptName) + Twine(" specified!")); 473 Started = (StartAfter == nullptr) && (StartBefore == nullptr); 474 } 475 476 CGPassBuilderOption llvm::getCGPassBuilderOption() { 477 CGPassBuilderOption Opt; 478 479 #define SET_OPTION(Option) \ 480 if (Option.getNumOccurrences()) \ 481 Opt.Option = Option; 482 483 SET_OPTION(EnableFastISelOption) 484 SET_OPTION(EnableGlobalISelAbort) 485 SET_OPTION(EnableGlobalISelOption) 486 SET_OPTION(EnableIPRA) 487 SET_OPTION(OptimizeRegAlloc) 488 SET_OPTION(VerifyMachineCode) 489 SET_OPTION(DisableAtExitBasedGlobalDtorLowering) 490 SET_OPTION(DisableExpandReductions) 491 SET_OPTION(PrintAfterISel) 492 SET_OPTION(FSProfileFile) 493 SET_OPTION(GCEmptyBlocks) 494 495 #define SET_BOOLEAN_OPTION(Option) Opt.Option = Option; 496 497 SET_BOOLEAN_OPTION(EarlyLiveIntervals) 498 SET_BOOLEAN_OPTION(EnableBlockPlacementStats) 499 SET_BOOLEAN_OPTION(EnableGlobalMergeFunc) 500 SET_BOOLEAN_OPTION(EnableImplicitNullChecks) 501 SET_BOOLEAN_OPTION(EnableMachineOutliner) 502 SET_BOOLEAN_OPTION(MISchedPostRA) 503 SET_BOOLEAN_OPTION(DisableMergeICmps) 504 SET_BOOLEAN_OPTION(DisableLSR) 505 SET_BOOLEAN_OPTION(DisableConstantHoisting) 506 SET_BOOLEAN_OPTION(DisableCGP) 507 SET_BOOLEAN_OPTION(DisablePartialLibcallInlining) 508 SET_BOOLEAN_OPTION(DisableSelectOptimize) 509 SET_BOOLEAN_OPTION(PrintISelInput) 510 SET_BOOLEAN_OPTION(DebugifyAndStripAll) 511 SET_BOOLEAN_OPTION(DebugifyCheckAndStripAll) 512 SET_BOOLEAN_OPTION(DisableRAFSProfileLoader) 513 SET_BOOLEAN_OPTION(DisableCFIFixup) 514 SET_BOOLEAN_OPTION(EnableMachineFunctionSplitter) 515 516 return Opt; 517 } 518 519 void llvm::registerCodeGenCallback(PassInstrumentationCallbacks &PIC, 520 TargetMachine &TM) { 521 522 // Register a callback for disabling passes. 523 PIC.registerShouldRunOptionalPassCallback([](StringRef P, Any) { 524 525 #define DISABLE_PASS(Option, Name) \ 526 if (Option && P.contains(#Name)) \ 527 return false; 528 DISABLE_PASS(DisableBlockPlacement, MachineBlockPlacementPass) 529 DISABLE_PASS(DisableBranchFold, BranchFolderPass) 530 DISABLE_PASS(DisableCopyProp, MachineCopyPropagationPass) 531 DISABLE_PASS(DisableEarlyIfConversion, EarlyIfConverterLegacyPass) 532 DISABLE_PASS(DisableEarlyTailDup, EarlyTailDuplicatePass) 533 DISABLE_PASS(DisableMachineCSE, MachineCSELegacyPass) 534 DISABLE_PASS(DisableMachineDCE, DeadMachineInstructionElimPass) 535 DISABLE_PASS(DisableMachineLICM, EarlyMachineLICMPass) 536 DISABLE_PASS(DisableMachineSink, MachineSinkingPass) 537 DISABLE_PASS(DisablePostRAMachineLICM, MachineLICMPass) 538 DISABLE_PASS(DisablePostRAMachineSink, PostRAMachineSinkingPass) 539 DISABLE_PASS(DisablePostRASched, PostRASchedulerPass) 540 DISABLE_PASS(DisableSSC, StackSlotColoringPass) 541 DISABLE_PASS(DisableTailDuplicate, TailDuplicatePass) 542 543 return true; 544 }); 545 } 546 547 Expected<TargetPassConfig::StartStopInfo> 548 TargetPassConfig::getStartStopInfo(PassInstrumentationCallbacks &PIC) { 549 auto [StartBefore, StartBeforeInstanceNum] = 550 getPassNameAndInstanceNum(StartBeforeOpt); 551 auto [StartAfter, StartAfterInstanceNum] = 552 getPassNameAndInstanceNum(StartAfterOpt); 553 auto [StopBefore, StopBeforeInstanceNum] = 554 getPassNameAndInstanceNum(StopBeforeOpt); 555 auto [StopAfter, StopAfterInstanceNum] = 556 getPassNameAndInstanceNum(StopAfterOpt); 557 558 if (!StartBefore.empty() && !StartAfter.empty()) 559 return make_error<StringError>( 560 Twine(StartBeforeOptName) + " and " + StartAfterOptName + " specified!", 561 std::make_error_code(std::errc::invalid_argument)); 562 if (!StopBefore.empty() && !StopAfter.empty()) 563 return make_error<StringError>( 564 Twine(StopBeforeOptName) + " and " + StopAfterOptName + " specified!", 565 std::make_error_code(std::errc::invalid_argument)); 566 567 StartStopInfo Result; 568 Result.StartPass = StartBefore.empty() ? StartAfter : StartBefore; 569 Result.StopPass = StopBefore.empty() ? StopAfter : StopBefore; 570 Result.StartInstanceNum = 571 StartBefore.empty() ? StartAfterInstanceNum : StartBeforeInstanceNum; 572 Result.StopInstanceNum = 573 StopBefore.empty() ? StopAfterInstanceNum : StopBeforeInstanceNum; 574 Result.StartAfter = !StartAfter.empty(); 575 Result.StopAfter = !StopAfter.empty(); 576 Result.StartInstanceNum += Result.StartInstanceNum == 0; 577 Result.StopInstanceNum += Result.StopInstanceNum == 0; 578 return Result; 579 } 580 581 // Out of line constructor provides default values for pass options and 582 // registers all common codegen passes. 583 TargetPassConfig::TargetPassConfig(TargetMachine &TM, PassManagerBase &PM) 584 : ImmutablePass(ID), PM(&PM), TM(&TM) { 585 Impl = new PassConfigImpl(); 586 587 PassRegistry &PR = *PassRegistry::getPassRegistry(); 588 // Register all target independent codegen passes to activate their PassIDs, 589 // including this pass itself. 590 initializeCodeGen(PR); 591 592 // Also register alias analysis passes required by codegen passes. 593 initializeBasicAAWrapperPassPass(PR); 594 initializeAAResultsWrapperPassPass(PR); 595 596 if (EnableIPRA.getNumOccurrences()) { 597 TM.Options.EnableIPRA = EnableIPRA; 598 } else { 599 // If not explicitly specified, use target default. 600 TM.Options.EnableIPRA |= TM.useIPRA(); 601 } 602 603 if (TM.Options.EnableIPRA) 604 setRequiresCodeGenSCCOrder(); 605 606 if (EnableGlobalISelAbort.getNumOccurrences()) 607 TM.Options.GlobalISelAbort = EnableGlobalISelAbort; 608 609 setStartStopPasses(); 610 } 611 612 CodeGenOptLevel TargetPassConfig::getOptLevel() const { 613 return TM->getOptLevel(); 614 } 615 616 /// Insert InsertedPassID pass after TargetPassID. 617 void TargetPassConfig::insertPass(AnalysisID TargetPassID, 618 IdentifyingPassPtr InsertedPassID) { 619 assert(((!InsertedPassID.isInstance() && 620 TargetPassID != InsertedPassID.getID()) || 621 (InsertedPassID.isInstance() && 622 TargetPassID != InsertedPassID.getInstance()->getPassID())) && 623 "Insert a pass after itself!"); 624 Impl->InsertedPasses.emplace_back(TargetPassID, InsertedPassID); 625 } 626 627 /// createPassConfig - Create a pass configuration object to be used by 628 /// addPassToEmitX methods for generating a pipeline of CodeGen passes. 629 /// 630 /// Targets may override this to extend TargetPassConfig. 631 TargetPassConfig * 632 CodeGenTargetMachineImpl::createPassConfig(PassManagerBase &PM) { 633 return new TargetPassConfig(*this, PM); 634 } 635 636 TargetPassConfig::TargetPassConfig() 637 : ImmutablePass(ID) { 638 reportFatalUsageError("trying to construct TargetPassConfig without a target " 639 "machine. Scheduling a CodeGen pass without a target " 640 "triple set?"); 641 } 642 643 bool TargetPassConfig::willCompleteCodeGenPipeline() { 644 return StopBeforeOpt.empty() && StopAfterOpt.empty(); 645 } 646 647 bool TargetPassConfig::hasLimitedCodeGenPipeline() { 648 return !StartBeforeOpt.empty() || !StartAfterOpt.empty() || 649 !willCompleteCodeGenPipeline(); 650 } 651 652 std::string TargetPassConfig::getLimitedCodeGenPipelineReason() { 653 if (!hasLimitedCodeGenPipeline()) 654 return std::string(); 655 std::string Res; 656 static cl::opt<std::string> *PassNames[] = {&StartAfterOpt, &StartBeforeOpt, 657 &StopAfterOpt, &StopBeforeOpt}; 658 static const char *OptNames[] = {StartAfterOptName, StartBeforeOptName, 659 StopAfterOptName, StopBeforeOptName}; 660 bool IsFirst = true; 661 for (int Idx = 0; Idx < 4; ++Idx) 662 if (!PassNames[Idx]->empty()) { 663 if (!IsFirst) 664 Res += " and "; 665 IsFirst = false; 666 Res += OptNames[Idx]; 667 } 668 return Res; 669 } 670 671 // Helper to verify the analysis is really immutable. 672 void TargetPassConfig::setOpt(bool &Opt, bool Val) { 673 assert(!Initialized && "PassConfig is immutable"); 674 Opt = Val; 675 } 676 677 void TargetPassConfig::substitutePass(AnalysisID StandardID, 678 IdentifyingPassPtr TargetID) { 679 Impl->TargetPasses[StandardID] = TargetID; 680 } 681 682 IdentifyingPassPtr TargetPassConfig::getPassSubstitution(AnalysisID ID) const { 683 DenseMap<AnalysisID, IdentifyingPassPtr>::const_iterator 684 I = Impl->TargetPasses.find(ID); 685 if (I == Impl->TargetPasses.end()) 686 return ID; 687 return I->second; 688 } 689 690 bool TargetPassConfig::isPassSubstitutedOrOverridden(AnalysisID ID) const { 691 IdentifyingPassPtr TargetID = getPassSubstitution(ID); 692 IdentifyingPassPtr FinalPtr = overridePass(ID, TargetID); 693 return !FinalPtr.isValid() || FinalPtr.isInstance() || 694 FinalPtr.getID() != ID; 695 } 696 697 /// Add a pass to the PassManager if that pass is supposed to be run. If the 698 /// Started/Stopped flags indicate either that the compilation should start at 699 /// a later pass or that it should stop after an earlier pass, then do not add 700 /// the pass. Finally, compare the current pass against the StartAfter 701 /// and StopAfter options and change the Started/Stopped flags accordingly. 702 void TargetPassConfig::addPass(Pass *P) { 703 assert(!Initialized && "PassConfig is immutable"); 704 705 // Cache the Pass ID here in case the pass manager finds this pass is 706 // redundant with ones already scheduled / available, and deletes it. 707 // Fundamentally, once we add the pass to the manager, we no longer own it 708 // and shouldn't reference it. 709 AnalysisID PassID = P->getPassID(); 710 711 if (StartBefore == PassID && StartBeforeCount++ == StartBeforeInstanceNum) 712 Started = true; 713 if (StopBefore == PassID && StopBeforeCount++ == StopBeforeInstanceNum) 714 Stopped = true; 715 if (Started && !Stopped) { 716 if (AddingMachinePasses) { 717 // Construct banner message before PM->add() as that may delete the pass. 718 std::string Banner = 719 std::string("After ") + std::string(P->getPassName()); 720 addMachinePrePasses(); 721 PM->add(P); 722 addMachinePostPasses(Banner); 723 } else { 724 PM->add(P); 725 } 726 727 // Add the passes after the pass P if there is any. 728 for (const auto &IP : Impl->InsertedPasses) 729 if (IP.TargetPassID == PassID) 730 addPass(IP.getInsertedPass()); 731 } else { 732 delete P; 733 } 734 735 if (StopAfter == PassID && StopAfterCount++ == StopAfterInstanceNum) 736 Stopped = true; 737 738 if (StartAfter == PassID && StartAfterCount++ == StartAfterInstanceNum) 739 Started = true; 740 if (Stopped && !Started) 741 reportFatalUsageError("Cannot stop compilation after pass that is not run"); 742 } 743 744 /// Add a CodeGen pass at this point in the pipeline after checking for target 745 /// and command line overrides. 746 /// 747 /// addPass cannot return a pointer to the pass instance because is internal the 748 /// PassManager and the instance we create here may already be freed. 749 AnalysisID TargetPassConfig::addPass(AnalysisID PassID) { 750 IdentifyingPassPtr TargetID = getPassSubstitution(PassID); 751 IdentifyingPassPtr FinalPtr = overridePass(PassID, TargetID); 752 if (!FinalPtr.isValid()) 753 return nullptr; 754 755 Pass *P; 756 if (FinalPtr.isInstance()) 757 P = FinalPtr.getInstance(); 758 else { 759 P = Pass::createPass(FinalPtr.getID()); 760 if (!P) 761 llvm_unreachable("Pass ID not registered"); 762 } 763 AnalysisID FinalID = P->getPassID(); 764 addPass(P); // Ends the lifetime of P. 765 766 return FinalID; 767 } 768 769 void TargetPassConfig::printAndVerify(const std::string &Banner) { 770 addPrintPass(Banner); 771 addVerifyPass(Banner); 772 } 773 774 void TargetPassConfig::addPrintPass(const std::string &Banner) { 775 if (PrintAfterISel) 776 PM->add(createMachineFunctionPrinterPass(dbgs(), Banner)); 777 } 778 779 void TargetPassConfig::addVerifyPass(const std::string &Banner) { 780 bool Verify = VerifyMachineCode == cl::BOU_TRUE; 781 #ifdef EXPENSIVE_CHECKS 782 if (VerifyMachineCode == cl::BOU_UNSET) 783 Verify = TM->isMachineVerifierClean(); 784 #endif 785 if (Verify) 786 PM->add(createMachineVerifierPass(Banner)); 787 } 788 789 void TargetPassConfig::addDebugifyPass() { 790 PM->add(createDebugifyMachineModulePass()); 791 } 792 793 void TargetPassConfig::addStripDebugPass() { 794 PM->add(createStripDebugMachineModulePass(/*OnlyDebugified=*/true)); 795 } 796 797 void TargetPassConfig::addCheckDebugPass() { 798 PM->add(createCheckDebugMachineModulePass()); 799 } 800 801 void TargetPassConfig::addMachinePrePasses(bool AllowDebugify) { 802 if (AllowDebugify && DebugifyIsSafe && 803 (DebugifyAndStripAll == cl::BOU_TRUE || 804 DebugifyCheckAndStripAll == cl::BOU_TRUE)) 805 addDebugifyPass(); 806 } 807 808 void TargetPassConfig::addMachinePostPasses(const std::string &Banner) { 809 if (DebugifyIsSafe) { 810 if (DebugifyCheckAndStripAll == cl::BOU_TRUE) { 811 addCheckDebugPass(); 812 addStripDebugPass(); 813 } else if (DebugifyAndStripAll == cl::BOU_TRUE) 814 addStripDebugPass(); 815 } 816 addVerifyPass(Banner); 817 } 818 819 /// Add common target configurable passes that perform LLVM IR to IR transforms 820 /// following machine independent optimization. 821 void TargetPassConfig::addIRPasses() { 822 // Before running any passes, run the verifier to determine if the input 823 // coming from the front-end and/or optimizer is valid. 824 if (!DisableVerify) 825 addPass(createVerifierPass()); 826 827 if (getOptLevel() != CodeGenOptLevel::None) { 828 // Basic AliasAnalysis support. 829 // Add TypeBasedAliasAnalysis before BasicAliasAnalysis so that 830 // BasicAliasAnalysis wins if they disagree. This is intended to help 831 // support "obvious" type-punning idioms. 832 addPass(createTypeBasedAAWrapperPass()); 833 addPass(createScopedNoAliasAAWrapperPass()); 834 addPass(createBasicAAWrapperPass()); 835 836 // Run loop strength reduction before anything else. 837 if (!DisableLSR) { 838 addPass(createCanonicalizeFreezeInLoopsPass()); 839 addPass(createLoopStrengthReducePass()); 840 if (EnableLoopTermFold) 841 addPass(createLoopTermFoldPass()); 842 } 843 844 // The MergeICmpsPass tries to create memcmp calls by grouping sequences of 845 // loads and compares. ExpandMemCmpPass then tries to expand those calls 846 // into optimally-sized loads and compares. The transforms are enabled by a 847 // target lowering hook. 848 if (!DisableMergeICmps) 849 addPass(createMergeICmpsLegacyPass()); 850 addPass(createExpandMemCmpLegacyPass()); 851 } 852 853 // Run GC lowering passes for builtin collectors 854 // TODO: add a pass insertion point here 855 addPass(&GCLoweringID); 856 addPass(&ShadowStackGCLoweringID); 857 858 // For MachO, lower @llvm.global_dtors into @llvm.global_ctors with 859 // __cxa_atexit() calls to avoid emitting the deprecated __mod_term_func. 860 if (TM->getTargetTriple().isOSBinFormatMachO() && 861 !DisableAtExitBasedGlobalDtorLowering) 862 addPass(createLowerGlobalDtorsLegacyPass()); 863 864 // Make sure that no unreachable blocks are instruction selected. 865 addPass(createUnreachableBlockEliminationPass()); 866 867 // Prepare expensive constants for SelectionDAG. 868 if (getOptLevel() != CodeGenOptLevel::None && !DisableConstantHoisting) 869 addPass(createConstantHoistingPass()); 870 871 if (getOptLevel() != CodeGenOptLevel::None && !DisableReplaceWithVecLib) 872 addPass(createReplaceWithVeclibLegacyPass()); 873 874 if (getOptLevel() != CodeGenOptLevel::None && !DisablePartialLibcallInlining) 875 addPass(createPartiallyInlineLibCallsPass()); 876 877 // Instrument function entry after all inlining. 878 addPass(createPostInlineEntryExitInstrumenterPass()); 879 880 // Add scalarization of target's unsupported masked memory intrinsics pass. 881 // the unsupported intrinsic will be replaced with a chain of basic blocks, 882 // that stores/loads element one-by-one if the appropriate mask bit is set. 883 addPass(createScalarizeMaskedMemIntrinLegacyPass()); 884 885 // Expand reduction intrinsics into shuffle sequences if the target wants to. 886 // Allow disabling it for testing purposes. 887 if (!DisableExpandReductions) 888 addPass(createExpandReductionsPass()); 889 890 // Convert conditional moves to conditional jumps when profitable. 891 if (getOptLevel() != CodeGenOptLevel::None && !DisableSelectOptimize) 892 addPass(createSelectOptimizePass()); 893 894 if (EnableGlobalMergeFunc) 895 addPass(createGlobalMergeFuncPass()); 896 897 if (TM->getTargetTriple().isOSWindows()) 898 addPass(createWindowsSecureHotPatchingPass()); 899 } 900 901 /// Turn exception handling constructs into something the code generators can 902 /// handle. 903 void TargetPassConfig::addPassesToHandleExceptions() { 904 const MCAsmInfo *MCAI = TM->getMCAsmInfo(); 905 assert(MCAI && "No MCAsmInfo"); 906 switch (MCAI->getExceptionHandlingType()) { 907 case ExceptionHandling::SjLj: 908 // SjLj piggy-backs on dwarf for this bit. The cleanups done apply to both 909 // Dwarf EH prepare needs to be run after SjLj prepare. Otherwise, 910 // catch info can get misplaced when a selector ends up more than one block 911 // removed from the parent invoke(s). This could happen when a landing 912 // pad is shared by multiple invokes and is also a target of a normal 913 // edge from elsewhere. 914 addPass(createSjLjEHPreparePass(TM)); 915 [[fallthrough]]; 916 case ExceptionHandling::DwarfCFI: 917 case ExceptionHandling::ARM: 918 case ExceptionHandling::AIX: 919 case ExceptionHandling::ZOS: 920 addPass(createDwarfEHPass(getOptLevel())); 921 break; 922 case ExceptionHandling::WinEH: 923 // We support using both GCC-style and MSVC-style exceptions on Windows, so 924 // add both preparation passes. Each pass will only actually run if it 925 // recognizes the personality function. 926 addPass(createWinEHPass()); 927 addPass(createDwarfEHPass(getOptLevel())); 928 break; 929 case ExceptionHandling::Wasm: 930 // Wasm EH uses Windows EH instructions, but it does not need to demote PHIs 931 // on catchpads and cleanuppads because it does not outline them into 932 // funclets. Catchswitch blocks are not lowered in SelectionDAG, so we 933 // should remove PHIs there. 934 addPass(createWinEHPass(/*DemoteCatchSwitchPHIOnly=*/true)); 935 addPass(createWasmEHPass()); 936 break; 937 case ExceptionHandling::None: 938 addPass(createLowerInvokePass()); 939 940 // The lower invoke pass may create unreachable code. Remove it. 941 addPass(createUnreachableBlockEliminationPass()); 942 break; 943 } 944 } 945 946 /// Add pass to prepare the LLVM IR for code generation. This should be done 947 /// before exception handling preparation passes. 948 void TargetPassConfig::addCodeGenPrepare() { 949 if (getOptLevel() != CodeGenOptLevel::None && !DisableCGP) 950 addPass(createCodeGenPrepareLegacyPass()); 951 } 952 953 /// Add common passes that perform LLVM IR to IR transforms in preparation for 954 /// instruction selection. 955 void TargetPassConfig::addISelPrepare() { 956 addPreISel(); 957 958 // Force codegen to run according to the callgraph. 959 if (requiresCodeGenSCCOrder()) 960 addPass(new DummyCGSCCPass); 961 962 if (getOptLevel() != CodeGenOptLevel::None) 963 addPass(createObjCARCContractPass()); 964 965 addPass(createCallBrPass()); 966 967 // Add both the safe stack and the stack protection passes: each of them will 968 // only protect functions that have corresponding attributes. 969 addPass(createSafeStackPass()); 970 addPass(createStackProtectorPass()); 971 972 if (PrintISelInput) 973 addPass(createPrintFunctionPass( 974 dbgs(), "\n\n*** Final LLVM Code input to ISel ***\n")); 975 976 // All passes which modify the LLVM IR are now complete; run the verifier 977 // to ensure that the IR is valid. 978 if (!DisableVerify) 979 addPass(createVerifierPass()); 980 } 981 982 bool TargetPassConfig::addCoreISelPasses() { 983 // Enable FastISel with -fast-isel, but allow that to be overridden. 984 TM->setO0WantsFastISel(EnableFastISelOption != cl::BOU_FALSE); 985 986 // Determine an instruction selector. 987 enum class SelectorType { SelectionDAG, FastISel, GlobalISel }; 988 SelectorType Selector; 989 990 if (EnableFastISelOption == cl::BOU_TRUE) 991 Selector = SelectorType::FastISel; 992 else if (EnableGlobalISelOption == cl::BOU_TRUE || 993 (TM->Options.EnableGlobalISel && 994 EnableGlobalISelOption != cl::BOU_FALSE)) 995 Selector = SelectorType::GlobalISel; 996 else if (TM->getOptLevel() == CodeGenOptLevel::None && 997 TM->getO0WantsFastISel()) 998 Selector = SelectorType::FastISel; 999 else 1000 Selector = SelectorType::SelectionDAG; 1001 1002 // Set consistently TM->Options.EnableFastISel and EnableGlobalISel. 1003 if (Selector == SelectorType::FastISel) { 1004 TM->setFastISel(true); 1005 TM->setGlobalISel(false); 1006 } else if (Selector == SelectorType::GlobalISel) { 1007 TM->setFastISel(false); 1008 TM->setGlobalISel(true); 1009 } 1010 1011 // FIXME: Injecting into the DAGISel pipeline seems to cause issues with 1012 // analyses needing to be re-run. This can result in being unable to 1013 // schedule passes (particularly with 'Function Alias Analysis 1014 // Results'). It's not entirely clear why but AFAICT this seems to be 1015 // due to one FunctionPassManager not being able to use analyses from a 1016 // previous one. As we're injecting a ModulePass we break the usual 1017 // pass manager into two. GlobalISel with the fallback path disabled 1018 // and -run-pass seem to be unaffected. The majority of GlobalISel 1019 // testing uses -run-pass so this probably isn't too bad. 1020 SaveAndRestore SavedDebugifyIsSafe(DebugifyIsSafe); 1021 if (Selector != SelectorType::GlobalISel || !isGlobalISelAbortEnabled()) 1022 DebugifyIsSafe = false; 1023 1024 // Add instruction selector passes for global isel if enabled. 1025 if (Selector == SelectorType::GlobalISel) { 1026 SaveAndRestore SavedAddingMachinePasses(AddingMachinePasses, true); 1027 if (addIRTranslator()) 1028 return true; 1029 1030 addPreLegalizeMachineIR(); 1031 1032 if (addLegalizeMachineIR()) 1033 return true; 1034 1035 // Before running the register bank selector, ask the target if it 1036 // wants to run some passes. 1037 addPreRegBankSelect(); 1038 1039 if (addRegBankSelect()) 1040 return true; 1041 1042 addPreGlobalInstructionSelect(); 1043 1044 if (addGlobalInstructionSelect()) 1045 return true; 1046 } 1047 1048 // Pass to reset the MachineFunction if the ISel failed. Outside of the above 1049 // if so that the verifier is not added to it. 1050 if (Selector == SelectorType::GlobalISel) 1051 addPass(createResetMachineFunctionPass( 1052 reportDiagnosticWhenGlobalISelFallback(), isGlobalISelAbortEnabled())); 1053 1054 // Run the SDAG InstSelector, providing a fallback path when we do not want to 1055 // abort on not-yet-supported input. 1056 if (Selector != SelectorType::GlobalISel || !isGlobalISelAbortEnabled()) 1057 if (addInstSelector()) 1058 return true; 1059 1060 // Expand pseudo-instructions emitted by ISel. Don't run the verifier before 1061 // FinalizeISel. 1062 addPass(&FinalizeISelID); 1063 1064 // Print the instruction selected machine code... 1065 printAndVerify("After Instruction Selection"); 1066 1067 return false; 1068 } 1069 1070 bool TargetPassConfig::addISelPasses() { 1071 if (TM->useEmulatedTLS()) 1072 addPass(createLowerEmuTLSPass()); 1073 1074 PM->add(createTargetTransformInfoWrapperPass(TM->getTargetIRAnalysis())); 1075 addPass(createPreISelIntrinsicLoweringPass()); 1076 addPass(createExpandLargeDivRemPass()); 1077 addPass(createExpandFpPass()); 1078 addIRPasses(); 1079 addCodeGenPrepare(); 1080 addPassesToHandleExceptions(); 1081 addISelPrepare(); 1082 1083 return addCoreISelPasses(); 1084 } 1085 1086 /// -regalloc=... command line option. 1087 static FunctionPass *useDefaultRegisterAllocator() { return nullptr; } 1088 static cl::opt<RegisterRegAlloc::FunctionPassCtor, false, 1089 RegisterPassParser<RegisterRegAlloc>> 1090 RegAlloc("regalloc", cl::Hidden, cl::init(&useDefaultRegisterAllocator), 1091 cl::desc("Register allocator to use")); 1092 1093 /// Add the complete set of target-independent postISel code generator passes. 1094 /// 1095 /// This can be read as the standard order of major LLVM CodeGen stages. Stages 1096 /// with nontrivial configuration or multiple passes are broken out below in 1097 /// add%Stage routines. 1098 /// 1099 /// Any TargetPassConfig::addXX routine may be overriden by the Target. The 1100 /// addPre/Post methods with empty header implementations allow injecting 1101 /// target-specific fixups just before or after major stages. Additionally, 1102 /// targets have the flexibility to change pass order within a stage by 1103 /// overriding default implementation of add%Stage routines below. Each 1104 /// technique has maintainability tradeoffs because alternate pass orders are 1105 /// not well supported. addPre/Post works better if the target pass is easily 1106 /// tied to a common pass. But if it has subtle dependencies on multiple passes, 1107 /// the target should override the stage instead. 1108 /// 1109 /// TODO: We could use a single addPre/Post(ID) hook to allow pass injection 1110 /// before/after any target-independent pass. But it's currently overkill. 1111 void TargetPassConfig::addMachinePasses() { 1112 AddingMachinePasses = true; 1113 1114 // Add passes that optimize machine instructions in SSA form. 1115 if (getOptLevel() != CodeGenOptLevel::None) { 1116 addMachineSSAOptimization(); 1117 } else { 1118 // If the target requests it, assign local variables to stack slots relative 1119 // to one another and simplify frame index references where possible. 1120 addPass(&LocalStackSlotAllocationID); 1121 } 1122 1123 if (TM->Options.EnableIPRA) 1124 addPass(createRegUsageInfoPropPass()); 1125 1126 // Run pre-ra passes. 1127 addPreRegAlloc(); 1128 1129 // Debugifying the register allocator passes seems to provoke some 1130 // non-determinism that affects CodeGen and there doesn't seem to be a point 1131 // where it becomes safe again so stop debugifying here. 1132 DebugifyIsSafe = false; 1133 1134 // Add a FSDiscriminator pass right before RA, so that we could get 1135 // more precise SampleFDO profile for RA. 1136 if (EnableFSDiscriminator) { 1137 addPass(createMIRAddFSDiscriminatorsPass( 1138 sampleprof::FSDiscriminatorPass::Pass1)); 1139 const std::string ProfileFile = getFSProfileFile(TM); 1140 if (!ProfileFile.empty() && !DisableRAFSProfileLoader) 1141 addPass(createMIRProfileLoaderPass(ProfileFile, getFSRemappingFile(TM), 1142 sampleprof::FSDiscriminatorPass::Pass1, 1143 nullptr)); 1144 } 1145 1146 // Run register allocation and passes that are tightly coupled with it, 1147 // including phi elimination and scheduling. 1148 if (getOptimizeRegAlloc()) 1149 addOptimizedRegAlloc(); 1150 else 1151 addFastRegAlloc(); 1152 1153 // Run post-ra passes. 1154 addPostRegAlloc(); 1155 1156 addPass(&RemoveRedundantDebugValuesID); 1157 1158 addPass(&FixupStatepointCallerSavedID); 1159 1160 // Insert prolog/epilog code. Eliminate abstract frame index references... 1161 if (getOptLevel() != CodeGenOptLevel::None) { 1162 addPass(&PostRAMachineSinkingID); 1163 addPass(&ShrinkWrapID); 1164 } 1165 1166 // Prolog/Epilog inserter needs a TargetMachine to instantiate. But only 1167 // do so if it hasn't been disabled, substituted, or overridden. 1168 if (!isPassSubstitutedOrOverridden(&PrologEpilogCodeInserterID)) 1169 addPass(createPrologEpilogInserterPass()); 1170 1171 /// Add passes that optimize machine instructions after register allocation. 1172 if (getOptLevel() != CodeGenOptLevel::None) 1173 addMachineLateOptimization(); 1174 1175 // Expand pseudo instructions before second scheduling pass. 1176 addPass(&ExpandPostRAPseudosID); 1177 1178 // Run pre-sched2 passes. 1179 addPreSched2(); 1180 1181 if (EnableImplicitNullChecks) 1182 addPass(&ImplicitNullChecksID); 1183 1184 // Second pass scheduler. 1185 // Let Target optionally insert this pass by itself at some other 1186 // point. 1187 if (getOptLevel() != CodeGenOptLevel::None && 1188 !TM->targetSchedulesPostRAScheduling()) { 1189 if (MISchedPostRA) 1190 addPass(&PostMachineSchedulerID); 1191 else 1192 addPass(&PostRASchedulerID); 1193 } 1194 1195 // GC 1196 addGCPasses(); 1197 1198 // Basic block placement. 1199 if (getOptLevel() != CodeGenOptLevel::None) 1200 addBlockPlacement(); 1201 1202 // Insert before XRay Instrumentation. 1203 addPass(&FEntryInserterID); 1204 1205 addPass(&XRayInstrumentationID); 1206 addPass(&PatchableFunctionID); 1207 1208 addPreEmitPass(); 1209 1210 if (TM->Options.EnableIPRA) 1211 // Collect register usage information and produce a register mask of 1212 // clobbered registers, to be used to optimize call sites. 1213 addPass(createRegUsageInfoCollector()); 1214 1215 // FIXME: Some backends are incompatible with running the verifier after 1216 // addPreEmitPass. Maybe only pass "false" here for those targets? 1217 addPass(&FuncletLayoutID); 1218 1219 addPass(&RemoveLoadsIntoFakeUsesID); 1220 addPass(&StackMapLivenessID); 1221 addPass(&LiveDebugValuesID); 1222 addPass(&MachineSanitizerBinaryMetadataID); 1223 1224 if (TM->Options.EnableMachineOutliner && 1225 getOptLevel() != CodeGenOptLevel::None && 1226 EnableMachineOutliner != RunOutliner::NeverOutline) { 1227 bool RunOnAllFunctions = 1228 (EnableMachineOutliner == RunOutliner::AlwaysOutline); 1229 bool AddOutliner = 1230 RunOnAllFunctions || TM->Options.SupportsDefaultOutlining; 1231 if (AddOutliner) 1232 addPass(createMachineOutlinerPass(RunOnAllFunctions)); 1233 } 1234 1235 if (GCEmptyBlocks) 1236 addPass(llvm::createGCEmptyBasicBlocksPass()); 1237 1238 if (EnableFSDiscriminator) 1239 addPass(createMIRAddFSDiscriminatorsPass( 1240 sampleprof::FSDiscriminatorPass::PassLast)); 1241 1242 if (TM->Options.EnableMachineFunctionSplitter || 1243 EnableMachineFunctionSplitter || SplitStaticData || 1244 TM->Options.EnableStaticDataPartitioning) { 1245 const std::string ProfileFile = getFSProfileFile(TM); 1246 if (!ProfileFile.empty()) { 1247 if (EnableFSDiscriminator) { 1248 addPass(createMIRProfileLoaderPass( 1249 ProfileFile, getFSRemappingFile(TM), 1250 sampleprof::FSDiscriminatorPass::PassLast, nullptr)); 1251 } else { 1252 // Sample profile is given, but FSDiscriminator is not 1253 // enabled, this may result in performance regression. 1254 WithColor::warning() 1255 << "Using AutoFDO without FSDiscriminator for MFS may regress " 1256 "performance.\n"; 1257 } 1258 } 1259 } 1260 1261 // Machine function splitter uses the basic block sections feature. 1262 // When used along with `-basic-block-sections=`, the basic-block-sections 1263 // feature takes precedence. This means functions eligible for 1264 // basic-block-sections optimizations (`=all`, or `=list=` with function 1265 // included in the list profile) will get that optimization instead. 1266 if (TM->Options.EnableMachineFunctionSplitter || 1267 EnableMachineFunctionSplitter) 1268 addPass(createMachineFunctionSplitterPass()); 1269 1270 if (SplitStaticData || TM->Options.EnableStaticDataPartitioning) { 1271 // The static data splitter pass is a machine function pass. and 1272 // static data annotator pass is a module-wide pass. See the file comment 1273 // in StaticDataAnnotator.cpp for the motivation. 1274 addPass(createStaticDataSplitterPass()); 1275 addPass(createStaticDataAnnotatorPass()); 1276 } 1277 // We run the BasicBlockSections pass if either we need BB sections or BB 1278 // address map (or both). 1279 if (TM->getBBSectionsType() != llvm::BasicBlockSection::None || 1280 TM->Options.BBAddrMap) { 1281 if (TM->getBBSectionsType() == llvm::BasicBlockSection::List) { 1282 addPass(llvm::createBasicBlockSectionsProfileReaderWrapperPass( 1283 TM->getBBSectionsFuncListBuf())); 1284 addPass(llvm::createBasicBlockPathCloningPass()); 1285 } 1286 addPass(llvm::createBasicBlockSectionsPass()); 1287 } 1288 1289 addPostBBSections(); 1290 1291 if (!DisableCFIFixup && TM->Options.EnableCFIFixup) 1292 addPass(createCFIFixup()); 1293 1294 PM->add(createStackFrameLayoutAnalysisPass()); 1295 1296 // Add passes that directly emit MI after all other MI passes. 1297 addPreEmitPass2(); 1298 1299 AddingMachinePasses = false; 1300 } 1301 1302 /// Add passes that optimize machine instructions in SSA form. 1303 void TargetPassConfig::addMachineSSAOptimization() { 1304 // Pre-ra tail duplication. 1305 addPass(&EarlyTailDuplicateLegacyID); 1306 1307 // Optimize PHIs before DCE: removing dead PHI cycles may make more 1308 // instructions dead. 1309 addPass(&OptimizePHIsLegacyID); 1310 1311 // This pass merges large allocas. StackSlotColoring is a different pass 1312 // which merges spill slots. 1313 addPass(&StackColoringLegacyID); 1314 1315 // If the target requests it, assign local variables to stack slots relative 1316 // to one another and simplify frame index references where possible. 1317 addPass(&LocalStackSlotAllocationID); 1318 1319 // With optimization, dead code should already be eliminated. However 1320 // there is one known exception: lowered code for arguments that are only 1321 // used by tail calls, where the tail calls reuse the incoming stack 1322 // arguments directly (see t11 in test/CodeGen/X86/sibcall.ll). 1323 addPass(&DeadMachineInstructionElimID); 1324 1325 // Allow targets to insert passes that improve instruction level parallelism, 1326 // like if-conversion. Such passes will typically need dominator trees and 1327 // loop info, just like LICM and CSE below. 1328 addILPOpts(); 1329 1330 addPass(&EarlyMachineLICMID); 1331 addPass(&MachineCSELegacyID); 1332 1333 addPass(&MachineSinkingLegacyID); 1334 1335 addPass(&PeepholeOptimizerLegacyID); 1336 // Clean-up the dead code that may have been generated by peephole 1337 // rewriting. 1338 addPass(&DeadMachineInstructionElimID); 1339 } 1340 1341 //===---------------------------------------------------------------------===// 1342 /// Register Allocation Pass Configuration 1343 //===---------------------------------------------------------------------===// 1344 1345 bool TargetPassConfig::getOptimizeRegAlloc() const { 1346 switch (OptimizeRegAlloc) { 1347 case cl::BOU_UNSET: 1348 return getOptLevel() != CodeGenOptLevel::None; 1349 case cl::BOU_TRUE: return true; 1350 case cl::BOU_FALSE: return false; 1351 } 1352 llvm_unreachable("Invalid optimize-regalloc state"); 1353 } 1354 1355 /// A dummy default pass factory indicates whether the register allocator is 1356 /// overridden on the command line. 1357 static llvm::once_flag InitializeDefaultRegisterAllocatorFlag; 1358 1359 static RegisterRegAlloc 1360 defaultRegAlloc("default", 1361 "pick register allocator based on -O option", 1362 useDefaultRegisterAllocator); 1363 1364 static void initializeDefaultRegisterAllocatorOnce() { 1365 if (!RegisterRegAlloc::getDefault()) 1366 RegisterRegAlloc::setDefault(RegAlloc); 1367 } 1368 1369 /// Instantiate the default register allocator pass for this target for either 1370 /// the optimized or unoptimized allocation path. This will be added to the pass 1371 /// manager by addFastRegAlloc in the unoptimized case or addOptimizedRegAlloc 1372 /// in the optimized case. 1373 /// 1374 /// A target that uses the standard regalloc pass order for fast or optimized 1375 /// allocation may still override this for per-target regalloc 1376 /// selection. But -regalloc=... always takes precedence. 1377 FunctionPass *TargetPassConfig::createTargetRegisterAllocator(bool Optimized) { 1378 if (Optimized) 1379 return createGreedyRegisterAllocator(); 1380 else 1381 return createFastRegisterAllocator(); 1382 } 1383 1384 /// Find and instantiate the register allocation pass requested by this target 1385 /// at the current optimization level. Different register allocators are 1386 /// defined as separate passes because they may require different analysis. 1387 /// 1388 /// This helper ensures that the regalloc= option is always available, 1389 /// even for targets that override the default allocator. 1390 /// 1391 /// FIXME: When MachinePassRegistry register pass IDs instead of function ptrs, 1392 /// this can be folded into addPass. 1393 FunctionPass *TargetPassConfig::createRegAllocPass(bool Optimized) { 1394 // Initialize the global default. 1395 llvm::call_once(InitializeDefaultRegisterAllocatorFlag, 1396 initializeDefaultRegisterAllocatorOnce); 1397 1398 RegisterRegAlloc::FunctionPassCtor Ctor = RegisterRegAlloc::getDefault(); 1399 if (Ctor != useDefaultRegisterAllocator) 1400 return Ctor(); 1401 1402 // With no -regalloc= override, ask the target for a regalloc pass. 1403 return createTargetRegisterAllocator(Optimized); 1404 } 1405 1406 bool TargetPassConfig::isCustomizedRegAlloc() { 1407 return RegAlloc != 1408 (RegisterRegAlloc::FunctionPassCtor)&useDefaultRegisterAllocator; 1409 } 1410 1411 bool TargetPassConfig::addRegAssignAndRewriteFast() { 1412 if (RegAlloc != (RegisterRegAlloc::FunctionPassCtor)&useDefaultRegisterAllocator && 1413 RegAlloc != (RegisterRegAlloc::FunctionPassCtor)&createFastRegisterAllocator) 1414 reportFatalUsageError( 1415 "Must use fast (default) register allocator for unoptimized regalloc."); 1416 1417 addPass(createRegAllocPass(false)); 1418 1419 // Allow targets to change the register assignments after 1420 // fast register allocation. 1421 addPostFastRegAllocRewrite(); 1422 return true; 1423 } 1424 1425 bool TargetPassConfig::addRegAssignAndRewriteOptimized() { 1426 // Add the selected register allocation pass. 1427 addPass(createRegAllocPass(true)); 1428 1429 // Allow targets to change the register assignments before rewriting. 1430 addPreRewrite(); 1431 1432 // Finally rewrite virtual registers. 1433 addPass(&VirtRegRewriterID); 1434 1435 // Regalloc scoring for ML-driven eviction - noop except when learning a new 1436 // eviction policy. 1437 addPass(createRegAllocScoringPass()); 1438 return true; 1439 } 1440 1441 /// Return true if the default global register allocator is in use and 1442 /// has not be overriden on the command line with '-regalloc=...' 1443 bool TargetPassConfig::usingDefaultRegAlloc() const { 1444 return RegAlloc.getNumOccurrences() == 0; 1445 } 1446 1447 /// Add the minimum set of target-independent passes that are required for 1448 /// register allocation. No coalescing or scheduling. 1449 void TargetPassConfig::addFastRegAlloc() { 1450 addPass(&PHIEliminationID); 1451 addPass(&TwoAddressInstructionPassID); 1452 1453 addRegAssignAndRewriteFast(); 1454 } 1455 1456 /// Add standard target-independent passes that are tightly coupled with 1457 /// optimized register allocation, including coalescing, machine instruction 1458 /// scheduling, and register allocation itself. 1459 void TargetPassConfig::addOptimizedRegAlloc() { 1460 addPass(&DetectDeadLanesID); 1461 1462 addPass(&InitUndefID); 1463 1464 addPass(&ProcessImplicitDefsID); 1465 1466 // LiveVariables currently requires pure SSA form. 1467 // 1468 // FIXME: Once TwoAddressInstruction pass no longer uses kill flags, 1469 // LiveVariables can be removed completely, and LiveIntervals can be directly 1470 // computed. (We still either need to regenerate kill flags after regalloc, or 1471 // preferably fix the scavenger to not depend on them). 1472 // FIXME: UnreachableMachineBlockElim is a dependant pass of LiveVariables. 1473 // When LiveVariables is removed this has to be removed/moved either. 1474 // Explicit addition of UnreachableMachineBlockElim allows stopping before or 1475 // after it with -stop-before/-stop-after. 1476 addPass(&UnreachableMachineBlockElimID); 1477 addPass(&LiveVariablesID); 1478 1479 // Edge splitting is smarter with machine loop info. 1480 addPass(&MachineLoopInfoID); 1481 addPass(&PHIEliminationID); 1482 1483 // Eventually, we want to run LiveIntervals before PHI elimination. 1484 if (EarlyLiveIntervals) 1485 addPass(&LiveIntervalsID); 1486 1487 addPass(&TwoAddressInstructionPassID); 1488 addPass(&RegisterCoalescerID); 1489 1490 // The machine scheduler may accidentally create disconnected components 1491 // when moving subregister definitions around, avoid this by splitting them to 1492 // separate vregs before. Splitting can also improve reg. allocation quality. 1493 addPass(&RenameIndependentSubregsID); 1494 1495 // PreRA instruction scheduling. 1496 addPass(&MachineSchedulerID); 1497 1498 if (addRegAssignAndRewriteOptimized()) { 1499 // Perform stack slot coloring and post-ra machine LICM. 1500 addPass(&StackSlotColoringID); 1501 1502 // Allow targets to expand pseudo instructions depending on the choice of 1503 // registers before MachineCopyPropagation. 1504 addPostRewrite(); 1505 1506 // Copy propagate to forward register uses and try to eliminate COPYs that 1507 // were not coalesced. 1508 addPass(&MachineCopyPropagationID); 1509 1510 // Run post-ra machine LICM to hoist reloads / remats. 1511 // 1512 // FIXME: can this move into MachineLateOptimization? 1513 addPass(&MachineLICMID); 1514 } 1515 } 1516 1517 //===---------------------------------------------------------------------===// 1518 /// Post RegAlloc Pass Configuration 1519 //===---------------------------------------------------------------------===// 1520 1521 /// Add passes that optimize machine instructions after register allocation. 1522 void TargetPassConfig::addMachineLateOptimization() { 1523 // Cleanup of redundant immediate/address loads. 1524 addPass(&MachineLateInstrsCleanupID); 1525 1526 // Branch folding must be run after regalloc and prolog/epilog insertion. 1527 addPass(&BranchFolderPassID); 1528 1529 // Tail duplication. 1530 // Note that duplicating tail just increases code size and degrades 1531 // performance for targets that require Structured Control Flow. 1532 // In addition it can also make CFG irreducible. Thus we disable it. 1533 if (!TM->requiresStructuredCFG()) 1534 addPass(&TailDuplicateLegacyID); 1535 1536 // Copy propagation. 1537 addPass(&MachineCopyPropagationID); 1538 } 1539 1540 /// Add standard GC passes. 1541 bool TargetPassConfig::addGCPasses() { 1542 addPass(&GCMachineCodeAnalysisID); 1543 return true; 1544 } 1545 1546 /// Add standard basic block placement passes. 1547 void TargetPassConfig::addBlockPlacement() { 1548 if (EnableFSDiscriminator) { 1549 addPass(createMIRAddFSDiscriminatorsPass( 1550 sampleprof::FSDiscriminatorPass::Pass2)); 1551 const std::string ProfileFile = getFSProfileFile(TM); 1552 if (!ProfileFile.empty() && !DisableLayoutFSProfileLoader) 1553 addPass(createMIRProfileLoaderPass(ProfileFile, getFSRemappingFile(TM), 1554 sampleprof::FSDiscriminatorPass::Pass2, 1555 nullptr)); 1556 } 1557 if (addPass(&MachineBlockPlacementID)) { 1558 // Run a separate pass to collect block placement statistics. 1559 if (EnableBlockPlacementStats) 1560 addPass(&MachineBlockPlacementStatsID); 1561 } 1562 } 1563 1564 //===---------------------------------------------------------------------===// 1565 /// GlobalISel Configuration 1566 //===---------------------------------------------------------------------===// 1567 bool TargetPassConfig::isGlobalISelAbortEnabled() const { 1568 return TM->Options.GlobalISelAbort == GlobalISelAbortMode::Enable; 1569 } 1570 1571 bool TargetPassConfig::reportDiagnosticWhenGlobalISelFallback() const { 1572 return TM->Options.GlobalISelAbort == GlobalISelAbortMode::DisableWithDiag; 1573 } 1574 1575 bool TargetPassConfig::isGISelCSEEnabled() const { 1576 return true; 1577 } 1578 1579 std::unique_ptr<CSEConfigBase> TargetPassConfig::getCSEConfig() const { 1580 return std::make_unique<CSEConfigBase>(); 1581 } 1582