1 //===- TargetPassConfig.cpp - Target independent code generation passes ---===// 2 // 3 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions. 4 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information. 5 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception 6 // 7 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 8 // 9 // This file defines interfaces to access the target independent code 10 // generation passes provided by the LLVM backend. 11 // 12 //===---------------------------------------------------------------------===// 13 14 #include "llvm/CodeGen/TargetPassConfig.h" 15 #include "llvm/ADT/DenseMap.h" 16 #include "llvm/ADT/SmallVector.h" 17 #include "llvm/ADT/StringRef.h" 18 #include "llvm/Analysis/BasicAliasAnalysis.h" 19 #include "llvm/Analysis/CFLAndersAliasAnalysis.h" 20 #include "llvm/Analysis/CFLSteensAliasAnalysis.h" 21 #include "llvm/Analysis/CallGraphSCCPass.h" 22 #include "llvm/Analysis/ScopedNoAliasAA.h" 23 #include "llvm/Analysis/TargetTransformInfo.h" 24 #include "llvm/Analysis/TypeBasedAliasAnalysis.h" 25 #include "llvm/CodeGen/CSEConfigBase.h" 26 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFunctionPass.h" 27 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachinePassRegistry.h" 28 #include "llvm/CodeGen/Passes.h" 29 #include "llvm/CodeGen/RegAllocRegistry.h" 30 #include "llvm/IR/IRPrintingPasses.h" 31 #include "llvm/IR/LegacyPassManager.h" 32 #include "llvm/IR/PassInstrumentation.h" 33 #include "llvm/IR/Verifier.h" 34 #include "llvm/InitializePasses.h" 35 #include "llvm/MC/MCAsmInfo.h" 36 #include "llvm/MC/MCTargetOptions.h" 37 #include "llvm/Pass.h" 38 #include "llvm/Support/CodeGen.h" 39 #include "llvm/Support/CommandLine.h" 40 #include "llvm/Support/Compiler.h" 41 #include "llvm/Support/Debug.h" 42 #include "llvm/Support/ErrorHandling.h" 43 #include "llvm/Support/SaveAndRestore.h" 44 #include "llvm/Support/Threading.h" 45 #include "llvm/Target/CGPassBuilderOption.h" 46 #include "llvm/Target/TargetMachine.h" 47 #include "llvm/Transforms/Scalar.h" 48 #include "llvm/Transforms/Utils.h" 49 #include "llvm/Transforms/Utils/SymbolRewriter.h" 50 #include <cassert> 51 #include <string> 52 53 using namespace llvm; 54 55 static cl::opt<bool> 56 EnableIPRA("enable-ipra", cl::init(false), cl::Hidden, 57 cl::desc("Enable interprocedural register allocation " 58 "to reduce load/store at procedure calls.")); 59 static cl::opt<bool> DisablePostRASched("disable-post-ra", cl::Hidden, 60 cl::desc("Disable Post Regalloc Scheduler")); 61 static cl::opt<bool> DisableBranchFold("disable-branch-fold", cl::Hidden, 62 cl::desc("Disable branch folding")); 63 static cl::opt<bool> DisableTailDuplicate("disable-tail-duplicate", cl::Hidden, 64 cl::desc("Disable tail duplication")); 65 static cl::opt<bool> DisableEarlyTailDup("disable-early-taildup", cl::Hidden, 66 cl::desc("Disable pre-register allocation tail duplication")); 67 static cl::opt<bool> DisableBlockPlacement("disable-block-placement", 68 cl::Hidden, cl::desc("Disable probability-driven block placement")); 69 static cl::opt<bool> EnableBlockPlacementStats("enable-block-placement-stats", 70 cl::Hidden, cl::desc("Collect probability-driven block placement stats")); 71 static cl::opt<bool> DisableSSC("disable-ssc", cl::Hidden, 72 cl::desc("Disable Stack Slot Coloring")); 73 static cl::opt<bool> DisableMachineDCE("disable-machine-dce", cl::Hidden, 74 cl::desc("Disable Machine Dead Code Elimination")); 75 static cl::opt<bool> DisableEarlyIfConversion("disable-early-ifcvt", cl::Hidden, 76 cl::desc("Disable Early If-conversion")); 77 static cl::opt<bool> DisableMachineLICM("disable-machine-licm", cl::Hidden, 78 cl::desc("Disable Machine LICM")); 79 static cl::opt<bool> DisableMachineCSE("disable-machine-cse", cl::Hidden, 80 cl::desc("Disable Machine Common Subexpression Elimination")); 81 static cl::opt<cl::boolOrDefault> OptimizeRegAlloc( 82 "optimize-regalloc", cl::Hidden, 83 cl::desc("Enable optimized register allocation compilation path.")); 84 static cl::opt<bool> DisablePostRAMachineLICM("disable-postra-machine-licm", 85 cl::Hidden, 86 cl::desc("Disable Machine LICM")); 87 static cl::opt<bool> DisableMachineSink("disable-machine-sink", cl::Hidden, 88 cl::desc("Disable Machine Sinking")); 89 static cl::opt<bool> DisablePostRAMachineSink("disable-postra-machine-sink", 90 cl::Hidden, 91 cl::desc("Disable PostRA Machine Sinking")); 92 static cl::opt<bool> DisableLSR("disable-lsr", cl::Hidden, 93 cl::desc("Disable Loop Strength Reduction Pass")); 94 static cl::opt<bool> DisableConstantHoisting("disable-constant-hoisting", 95 cl::Hidden, cl::desc("Disable ConstantHoisting")); 96 static cl::opt<bool> DisableCGP("disable-cgp", cl::Hidden, 97 cl::desc("Disable Codegen Prepare")); 98 static cl::opt<bool> DisableCopyProp("disable-copyprop", cl::Hidden, 99 cl::desc("Disable Copy Propagation pass")); 100 static cl::opt<bool> DisablePartialLibcallInlining("disable-partial-libcall-inlining", 101 cl::Hidden, cl::desc("Disable Partial Libcall Inlining")); 102 static cl::opt<bool> EnableImplicitNullChecks( 103 "enable-implicit-null-checks", 104 cl::desc("Fold null checks into faulting memory operations"), 105 cl::init(false), cl::Hidden); 106 static cl::opt<bool> DisableMergeICmps("disable-mergeicmps", 107 cl::desc("Disable MergeICmps Pass"), 108 cl::init(false), cl::Hidden); 109 static cl::opt<bool> PrintLSR("print-lsr-output", cl::Hidden, 110 cl::desc("Print LLVM IR produced by the loop-reduce pass")); 111 static cl::opt<bool> PrintISelInput("print-isel-input", cl::Hidden, 112 cl::desc("Print LLVM IR input to isel pass")); 113 static cl::opt<bool> PrintGCInfo("print-gc", cl::Hidden, 114 cl::desc("Dump garbage collector data")); 115 static cl::opt<cl::boolOrDefault> 116 VerifyMachineCode("verify-machineinstrs", cl::Hidden, 117 cl::desc("Verify generated machine code"), 118 cl::ZeroOrMore); 119 static cl::opt<cl::boolOrDefault> DebugifyAndStripAll( 120 "debugify-and-strip-all-safe", cl::Hidden, 121 cl::desc( 122 "Debugify MIR before and Strip debug after " 123 "each pass except those known to be unsafe when debug info is present"), 124 cl::ZeroOrMore); 125 static cl::opt<cl::boolOrDefault> DebugifyCheckAndStripAll( 126 "debugify-check-and-strip-all-safe", cl::Hidden, 127 cl::desc( 128 "Debugify MIR before, by checking and stripping the debug info after, " 129 "each pass except those known to be unsafe when debug info is present"), 130 cl::ZeroOrMore); 131 // Enable or disable the MachineOutliner. 132 static cl::opt<RunOutliner> EnableMachineOutliner( 133 "enable-machine-outliner", cl::desc("Enable the machine outliner"), 134 cl::Hidden, cl::ValueOptional, cl::init(RunOutliner::TargetDefault), 135 cl::values(clEnumValN(RunOutliner::AlwaysOutline, "always", 136 "Run on all functions guaranteed to be beneficial"), 137 clEnumValN(RunOutliner::NeverOutline, "never", 138 "Disable all outlining"), 139 // Sentinel value for unspecified option. 140 clEnumValN(RunOutliner::AlwaysOutline, "", ""))); 141 // Enable or disable FastISel. Both options are needed, because 142 // FastISel is enabled by default with -fast, and we wish to be 143 // able to enable or disable fast-isel independently from -O0. 144 static cl::opt<cl::boolOrDefault> 145 EnableFastISelOption("fast-isel", cl::Hidden, 146 cl::desc("Enable the \"fast\" instruction selector")); 147 148 static cl::opt<cl::boolOrDefault> EnableGlobalISelOption( 149 "global-isel", cl::Hidden, 150 cl::desc("Enable the \"global\" instruction selector")); 151 152 // FIXME: remove this after switching to NPM or GlobalISel, whichever gets there 153 // first... 154 static cl::opt<bool> 155 PrintAfterISel("print-after-isel", cl::init(false), cl::Hidden, 156 cl::desc("Print machine instrs after ISel")); 157 158 static cl::opt<GlobalISelAbortMode> EnableGlobalISelAbort( 159 "global-isel-abort", cl::Hidden, 160 cl::desc("Enable abort calls when \"global\" instruction selection " 161 "fails to lower/select an instruction"), 162 cl::values( 163 clEnumValN(GlobalISelAbortMode::Disable, "0", "Disable the abort"), 164 clEnumValN(GlobalISelAbortMode::Enable, "1", "Enable the abort"), 165 clEnumValN(GlobalISelAbortMode::DisableWithDiag, "2", 166 "Disable the abort but emit a diagnostic on failure"))); 167 168 // Temporary option to allow experimenting with MachineScheduler as a post-RA 169 // scheduler. Targets can "properly" enable this with 170 // substitutePass(&PostRASchedulerID, &PostMachineSchedulerID). 171 // Targets can return true in targetSchedulesPostRAScheduling() and 172 // insert a PostRA scheduling pass wherever it wants. 173 static cl::opt<bool> MISchedPostRA( 174 "misched-postra", cl::Hidden, 175 cl::desc( 176 "Run MachineScheduler post regalloc (independent of preRA sched)")); 177 178 // Experimental option to run live interval analysis early. 179 static cl::opt<bool> EarlyLiveIntervals("early-live-intervals", cl::Hidden, 180 cl::desc("Run live interval analysis earlier in the pipeline")); 181 182 // Experimental option to use CFL-AA in codegen 183 static cl::opt<CFLAAType> UseCFLAA( 184 "use-cfl-aa-in-codegen", cl::init(CFLAAType::None), cl::Hidden, 185 cl::desc("Enable the new, experimental CFL alias analysis in CodeGen"), 186 cl::values(clEnumValN(CFLAAType::None, "none", "Disable CFL-AA"), 187 clEnumValN(CFLAAType::Steensgaard, "steens", 188 "Enable unification-based CFL-AA"), 189 clEnumValN(CFLAAType::Andersen, "anders", 190 "Enable inclusion-based CFL-AA"), 191 clEnumValN(CFLAAType::Both, "both", 192 "Enable both variants of CFL-AA"))); 193 194 /// Option names for limiting the codegen pipeline. 195 /// Those are used in error reporting and we didn't want 196 /// to duplicate their names all over the place. 197 static const char StartAfterOptName[] = "start-after"; 198 static const char StartBeforeOptName[] = "start-before"; 199 static const char StopAfterOptName[] = "stop-after"; 200 static const char StopBeforeOptName[] = "stop-before"; 201 202 static cl::opt<std::string> 203 StartAfterOpt(StringRef(StartAfterOptName), 204 cl::desc("Resume compilation after a specific pass"), 205 cl::value_desc("pass-name"), cl::init(""), cl::Hidden); 206 207 static cl::opt<std::string> 208 StartBeforeOpt(StringRef(StartBeforeOptName), 209 cl::desc("Resume compilation before a specific pass"), 210 cl::value_desc("pass-name"), cl::init(""), cl::Hidden); 211 212 static cl::opt<std::string> 213 StopAfterOpt(StringRef(StopAfterOptName), 214 cl::desc("Stop compilation after a specific pass"), 215 cl::value_desc("pass-name"), cl::init(""), cl::Hidden); 216 217 static cl::opt<std::string> 218 StopBeforeOpt(StringRef(StopBeforeOptName), 219 cl::desc("Stop compilation before a specific pass"), 220 cl::value_desc("pass-name"), cl::init(""), cl::Hidden); 221 222 /// Enable the machine function splitter pass. 223 static cl::opt<bool> EnableMachineFunctionSplitter( 224 "enable-split-machine-functions", cl::Hidden, 225 cl::desc("Split out cold blocks from machine functions based on profile " 226 "information.")); 227 228 /// Disable the expand reductions pass for testing. 229 static cl::opt<bool> DisableExpandReductions( 230 "disable-expand-reductions", cl::init(false), cl::Hidden, 231 cl::desc("Disable the expand reduction intrinsics pass from running")); 232 233 /// Allow standard passes to be disabled by command line options. This supports 234 /// simple binary flags that either suppress the pass or do nothing. 235 /// i.e. -disable-mypass=false has no effect. 236 /// These should be converted to boolOrDefault in order to use applyOverride. 237 static IdentifyingPassPtr applyDisable(IdentifyingPassPtr PassID, 238 bool Override) { 239 if (Override) 240 return IdentifyingPassPtr(); 241 return PassID; 242 } 243 244 /// Allow standard passes to be disabled by the command line, regardless of who 245 /// is adding the pass. 246 /// 247 /// StandardID is the pass identified in the standard pass pipeline and provided 248 /// to addPass(). It may be a target-specific ID in the case that the target 249 /// directly adds its own pass, but in that case we harmlessly fall through. 250 /// 251 /// TargetID is the pass that the target has configured to override StandardID. 252 /// 253 /// StandardID may be a pseudo ID. In that case TargetID is the name of the real 254 /// pass to run. This allows multiple options to control a single pass depending 255 /// on where in the pipeline that pass is added. 256 static IdentifyingPassPtr overridePass(AnalysisID StandardID, 257 IdentifyingPassPtr TargetID) { 258 if (StandardID == &PostRASchedulerID) 259 return applyDisable(TargetID, DisablePostRASched); 260 261 if (StandardID == &BranchFolderPassID) 262 return applyDisable(TargetID, DisableBranchFold); 263 264 if (StandardID == &TailDuplicateID) 265 return applyDisable(TargetID, DisableTailDuplicate); 266 267 if (StandardID == &EarlyTailDuplicateID) 268 return applyDisable(TargetID, DisableEarlyTailDup); 269 270 if (StandardID == &MachineBlockPlacementID) 271 return applyDisable(TargetID, DisableBlockPlacement); 272 273 if (StandardID == &StackSlotColoringID) 274 return applyDisable(TargetID, DisableSSC); 275 276 if (StandardID == &DeadMachineInstructionElimID) 277 return applyDisable(TargetID, DisableMachineDCE); 278 279 if (StandardID == &EarlyIfConverterID) 280 return applyDisable(TargetID, DisableEarlyIfConversion); 281 282 if (StandardID == &EarlyMachineLICMID) 283 return applyDisable(TargetID, DisableMachineLICM); 284 285 if (StandardID == &MachineCSEID) 286 return applyDisable(TargetID, DisableMachineCSE); 287 288 if (StandardID == &MachineLICMID) 289 return applyDisable(TargetID, DisablePostRAMachineLICM); 290 291 if (StandardID == &MachineSinkingID) 292 return applyDisable(TargetID, DisableMachineSink); 293 294 if (StandardID == &PostRAMachineSinkingID) 295 return applyDisable(TargetID, DisablePostRAMachineSink); 296 297 if (StandardID == &MachineCopyPropagationID) 298 return applyDisable(TargetID, DisableCopyProp); 299 300 return TargetID; 301 } 302 303 //===---------------------------------------------------------------------===// 304 /// TargetPassConfig 305 //===---------------------------------------------------------------------===// 306 307 INITIALIZE_PASS(TargetPassConfig, "targetpassconfig", 308 "Target Pass Configuration", false, false) 309 char TargetPassConfig::ID = 0; 310 311 namespace { 312 313 struct InsertedPass { 314 AnalysisID TargetPassID; 315 IdentifyingPassPtr InsertedPassID; 316 bool VerifyAfter; 317 318 InsertedPass(AnalysisID TargetPassID, IdentifyingPassPtr InsertedPassID, 319 bool VerifyAfter) 320 : TargetPassID(TargetPassID), InsertedPassID(InsertedPassID), 321 VerifyAfter(VerifyAfter) {} 322 323 Pass *getInsertedPass() const { 324 assert(InsertedPassID.isValid() && "Illegal Pass ID!"); 325 if (InsertedPassID.isInstance()) 326 return InsertedPassID.getInstance(); 327 Pass *NP = Pass::createPass(InsertedPassID.getID()); 328 assert(NP && "Pass ID not registered"); 329 return NP; 330 } 331 }; 332 333 } // end anonymous namespace 334 335 namespace llvm { 336 337 class PassConfigImpl { 338 public: 339 // List of passes explicitly substituted by this target. Normally this is 340 // empty, but it is a convenient way to suppress or replace specific passes 341 // that are part of a standard pass pipeline without overridding the entire 342 // pipeline. This mechanism allows target options to inherit a standard pass's 343 // user interface. For example, a target may disable a standard pass by 344 // default by substituting a pass ID of zero, and the user may still enable 345 // that standard pass with an explicit command line option. 346 DenseMap<AnalysisID,IdentifyingPassPtr> TargetPasses; 347 348 /// Store the pairs of <AnalysisID, AnalysisID> of which the second pass 349 /// is inserted after each instance of the first one. 350 SmallVector<InsertedPass, 4> InsertedPasses; 351 }; 352 353 } // end namespace llvm 354 355 // Out of line virtual method. 356 TargetPassConfig::~TargetPassConfig() { 357 delete Impl; 358 } 359 360 static const PassInfo *getPassInfo(StringRef PassName) { 361 if (PassName.empty()) 362 return nullptr; 363 364 const PassRegistry &PR = *PassRegistry::getPassRegistry(); 365 const PassInfo *PI = PR.getPassInfo(PassName); 366 if (!PI) 367 report_fatal_error(Twine('\"') + Twine(PassName) + 368 Twine("\" pass is not registered.")); 369 return PI; 370 } 371 372 static AnalysisID getPassIDFromName(StringRef PassName) { 373 const PassInfo *PI = getPassInfo(PassName); 374 return PI ? PI->getTypeInfo() : nullptr; 375 } 376 377 static std::pair<StringRef, unsigned> 378 getPassNameAndInstanceNum(StringRef PassName) { 379 StringRef Name, InstanceNumStr; 380 std::tie(Name, InstanceNumStr) = PassName.split(','); 381 382 unsigned InstanceNum = 0; 383 if (!InstanceNumStr.empty() && InstanceNumStr.getAsInteger(10, InstanceNum)) 384 report_fatal_error("invalid pass instance specifier " + PassName); 385 386 return std::make_pair(Name, InstanceNum); 387 } 388 389 void TargetPassConfig::setStartStopPasses() { 390 StringRef StartBeforeName; 391 std::tie(StartBeforeName, StartBeforeInstanceNum) = 392 getPassNameAndInstanceNum(StartBeforeOpt); 393 394 StringRef StartAfterName; 395 std::tie(StartAfterName, StartAfterInstanceNum) = 396 getPassNameAndInstanceNum(StartAfterOpt); 397 398 StringRef StopBeforeName; 399 std::tie(StopBeforeName, StopBeforeInstanceNum) 400 = getPassNameAndInstanceNum(StopBeforeOpt); 401 402 StringRef StopAfterName; 403 std::tie(StopAfterName, StopAfterInstanceNum) 404 = getPassNameAndInstanceNum(StopAfterOpt); 405 406 StartBefore = getPassIDFromName(StartBeforeName); 407 StartAfter = getPassIDFromName(StartAfterName); 408 StopBefore = getPassIDFromName(StopBeforeName); 409 StopAfter = getPassIDFromName(StopAfterName); 410 if (StartBefore && StartAfter) 411 report_fatal_error(Twine(StartBeforeOptName) + Twine(" and ") + 412 Twine(StartAfterOptName) + Twine(" specified!")); 413 if (StopBefore && StopAfter) 414 report_fatal_error(Twine(StopBeforeOptName) + Twine(" and ") + 415 Twine(StopAfterOptName) + Twine(" specified!")); 416 Started = (StartAfter == nullptr) && (StartBefore == nullptr); 417 } 418 419 CGPassBuilderOption llvm::getCGPassBuilderOption() { 420 CGPassBuilderOption Opt; 421 422 #define SET_OPTION(Option) \ 423 if (Option.getNumOccurrences()) \ 424 Opt.Option = Option; 425 426 SET_OPTION(EnableFastISelOption) 427 SET_OPTION(EnableGlobalISelAbort) 428 SET_OPTION(EnableGlobalISelOption) 429 SET_OPTION(EnableIPRA) 430 SET_OPTION(OptimizeRegAlloc) 431 SET_OPTION(VerifyMachineCode) 432 433 #define SET_BOOLEAN_OPTION(Option) Opt.Option = Option; 434 435 SET_BOOLEAN_OPTION(EarlyLiveIntervals) 436 SET_BOOLEAN_OPTION(EnableBlockPlacementStats) 437 SET_BOOLEAN_OPTION(EnableImplicitNullChecks) 438 SET_BOOLEAN_OPTION(EnableMachineOutliner) 439 SET_BOOLEAN_OPTION(MISchedPostRA) 440 SET_BOOLEAN_OPTION(UseCFLAA) 441 SET_BOOLEAN_OPTION(DisableMergeICmps) 442 SET_BOOLEAN_OPTION(DisableLSR) 443 SET_BOOLEAN_OPTION(DisableConstantHoisting) 444 SET_BOOLEAN_OPTION(DisableCGP) 445 SET_BOOLEAN_OPTION(DisablePartialLibcallInlining) 446 SET_BOOLEAN_OPTION(PrintLSR) 447 SET_BOOLEAN_OPTION(PrintISelInput) 448 SET_BOOLEAN_OPTION(PrintGCInfo) 449 450 return Opt; 451 } 452 453 static void registerPartialPipelineCallback(PassInstrumentationCallbacks &PIC, 454 LLVMTargetMachine &LLVMTM) { 455 StringRef StartBefore; 456 StringRef StartAfter; 457 StringRef StopBefore; 458 StringRef StopAfter; 459 460 unsigned StartBeforeInstanceNum = 0; 461 unsigned StartAfterInstanceNum = 0; 462 unsigned StopBeforeInstanceNum = 0; 463 unsigned StopAfterInstanceNum = 0; 464 465 std::tie(StartBefore, StartBeforeInstanceNum) = 466 getPassNameAndInstanceNum(StartBeforeOpt); 467 std::tie(StartAfter, StartAfterInstanceNum) = 468 getPassNameAndInstanceNum(StartAfterOpt); 469 std::tie(StopBefore, StopBeforeInstanceNum) = 470 getPassNameAndInstanceNum(StopBeforeOpt); 471 std::tie(StopAfter, StopAfterInstanceNum) = 472 getPassNameAndInstanceNum(StopAfterOpt); 473 474 if (StartBefore.empty() && StartAfter.empty() && StopBefore.empty() && 475 StopAfter.empty()) 476 return; 477 478 std::tie(StartBefore, std::ignore) = 479 LLVMTM.getPassNameFromLegacyName(StartBefore); 480 std::tie(StartAfter, std::ignore) = 481 LLVMTM.getPassNameFromLegacyName(StartAfter); 482 std::tie(StopBefore, std::ignore) = 483 LLVMTM.getPassNameFromLegacyName(StopBefore); 484 std::tie(StopAfter, std::ignore) = 485 LLVMTM.getPassNameFromLegacyName(StopAfter); 486 if (!StartBefore.empty() && !StartAfter.empty()) 487 report_fatal_error(Twine(StartBeforeOptName) + Twine(" and ") + 488 Twine(StartAfterOptName) + Twine(" specified!")); 489 if (!StopBefore.empty() && !StopAfter.empty()) 490 report_fatal_error(Twine(StopBeforeOptName) + Twine(" and ") + 491 Twine(StopAfterOptName) + Twine(" specified!")); 492 493 PIC.registerShouldRunOptionalPassCallback( 494 [=, EnableCurrent = StartBefore.empty() && StartAfter.empty(), 495 EnableNext = Optional<bool>(), StartBeforeCount = 0u, 496 StartAfterCount = 0u, StopBeforeCount = 0u, 497 StopAfterCount = 0u](StringRef P, Any) mutable { 498 bool StartBeforePass = !StartBefore.empty() && P.contains(StartBefore); 499 bool StartAfterPass = !StartAfter.empty() && P.contains(StartAfter); 500 bool StopBeforePass = !StopBefore.empty() && P.contains(StopBefore); 501 bool StopAfterPass = !StopAfter.empty() && P.contains(StopAfter); 502 503 // Implement -start-after/-stop-after 504 if (EnableNext) { 505 EnableCurrent = *EnableNext; 506 EnableNext.reset(); 507 } 508 509 // Using PIC.registerAfterPassCallback won't work because if this 510 // callback returns false, AfterPassCallback is also skipped. 511 if (StartAfterPass && StartAfterCount++ == StartAfterInstanceNum) { 512 assert(!EnableNext && "Error: assign to EnableNext more than once"); 513 EnableNext = true; 514 } 515 if (StopAfterPass && StopAfterCount++ == StopAfterInstanceNum) { 516 assert(!EnableNext && "Error: assign to EnableNext more than once"); 517 EnableNext = false; 518 } 519 520 if (StartBeforePass && StartBeforeCount++ == StartBeforeInstanceNum) 521 EnableCurrent = true; 522 if (StopBeforePass && StopBeforeCount++ == StopBeforeInstanceNum) 523 EnableCurrent = false; 524 return EnableCurrent; 525 }); 526 } 527 528 void llvm::registerCodeGenCallback(PassInstrumentationCallbacks &PIC, 529 LLVMTargetMachine &LLVMTM) { 530 531 // Register a callback for disabling passes. 532 PIC.registerShouldRunOptionalPassCallback([](StringRef P, Any) { 533 534 #define DISABLE_PASS(Option, Name) \ 535 if (Option && P.contains(#Name)) \ 536 return false; 537 DISABLE_PASS(DisableBlockPlacement, MachineBlockPlacementPass) 538 DISABLE_PASS(DisableBranchFold, BranchFolderPass) 539 DISABLE_PASS(DisableCopyProp, MachineCopyPropagationPass) 540 DISABLE_PASS(DisableEarlyIfConversion, EarlyIfConverterPass) 541 DISABLE_PASS(DisableEarlyTailDup, EarlyTailDuplicatePass) 542 DISABLE_PASS(DisableMachineCSE, MachineCSEPass) 543 DISABLE_PASS(DisableMachineDCE, DeadMachineInstructionElimPass) 544 DISABLE_PASS(DisableMachineLICM, EarlyMachineLICMPass) 545 DISABLE_PASS(DisableMachineSink, MachineSinkingPass) 546 DISABLE_PASS(DisablePostRAMachineLICM, MachineLICMPass) 547 DISABLE_PASS(DisablePostRAMachineSink, PostRAMachineSinkingPass) 548 DISABLE_PASS(DisablePostRASched, PostRASchedulerPass) 549 DISABLE_PASS(DisableSSC, StackSlotColoringPass) 550 DISABLE_PASS(DisableTailDuplicate, TailDuplicatePass) 551 552 return true; 553 }); 554 555 registerPartialPipelineCallback(PIC, LLVMTM); 556 } 557 558 // Out of line constructor provides default values for pass options and 559 // registers all common codegen passes. 560 TargetPassConfig::TargetPassConfig(LLVMTargetMachine &TM, PassManagerBase &pm) 561 : ImmutablePass(ID), PM(&pm), TM(&TM) { 562 Impl = new PassConfigImpl(); 563 564 // Register all target independent codegen passes to activate their PassIDs, 565 // including this pass itself. 566 initializeCodeGen(*PassRegistry::getPassRegistry()); 567 568 // Also register alias analysis passes required by codegen passes. 569 initializeBasicAAWrapperPassPass(*PassRegistry::getPassRegistry()); 570 initializeAAResultsWrapperPassPass(*PassRegistry::getPassRegistry()); 571 572 if (EnableIPRA.getNumOccurrences()) 573 TM.Options.EnableIPRA = EnableIPRA; 574 else { 575 // If not explicitly specified, use target default. 576 TM.Options.EnableIPRA |= TM.useIPRA(); 577 } 578 579 if (TM.Options.EnableIPRA) 580 setRequiresCodeGenSCCOrder(); 581 582 if (EnableGlobalISelAbort.getNumOccurrences()) 583 TM.Options.GlobalISelAbort = EnableGlobalISelAbort; 584 585 setStartStopPasses(); 586 } 587 588 CodeGenOpt::Level TargetPassConfig::getOptLevel() const { 589 return TM->getOptLevel(); 590 } 591 592 /// Insert InsertedPassID pass after TargetPassID. 593 void TargetPassConfig::insertPass(AnalysisID TargetPassID, 594 IdentifyingPassPtr InsertedPassID, 595 bool VerifyAfter) { 596 assert(((!InsertedPassID.isInstance() && 597 TargetPassID != InsertedPassID.getID()) || 598 (InsertedPassID.isInstance() && 599 TargetPassID != InsertedPassID.getInstance()->getPassID())) && 600 "Insert a pass after itself!"); 601 Impl->InsertedPasses.emplace_back(TargetPassID, InsertedPassID, VerifyAfter); 602 } 603 604 /// createPassConfig - Create a pass configuration object to be used by 605 /// addPassToEmitX methods for generating a pipeline of CodeGen passes. 606 /// 607 /// Targets may override this to extend TargetPassConfig. 608 TargetPassConfig *LLVMTargetMachine::createPassConfig(PassManagerBase &PM) { 609 return new TargetPassConfig(*this, PM); 610 } 611 612 TargetPassConfig::TargetPassConfig() 613 : ImmutablePass(ID) { 614 report_fatal_error("Trying to construct TargetPassConfig without a target " 615 "machine. Scheduling a CodeGen pass without a target " 616 "triple set?"); 617 } 618 619 bool TargetPassConfig::willCompleteCodeGenPipeline() { 620 return StopBeforeOpt.empty() && StopAfterOpt.empty(); 621 } 622 623 bool TargetPassConfig::hasLimitedCodeGenPipeline() { 624 return !StartBeforeOpt.empty() || !StartAfterOpt.empty() || 625 !willCompleteCodeGenPipeline(); 626 } 627 628 std::string 629 TargetPassConfig::getLimitedCodeGenPipelineReason(const char *Separator) { 630 if (!hasLimitedCodeGenPipeline()) 631 return std::string(); 632 std::string Res; 633 static cl::opt<std::string> *PassNames[] = {&StartAfterOpt, &StartBeforeOpt, 634 &StopAfterOpt, &StopBeforeOpt}; 635 static const char *OptNames[] = {StartAfterOptName, StartBeforeOptName, 636 StopAfterOptName, StopBeforeOptName}; 637 bool IsFirst = true; 638 for (int Idx = 0; Idx < 4; ++Idx) 639 if (!PassNames[Idx]->empty()) { 640 if (!IsFirst) 641 Res += Separator; 642 IsFirst = false; 643 Res += OptNames[Idx]; 644 } 645 return Res; 646 } 647 648 // Helper to verify the analysis is really immutable. 649 void TargetPassConfig::setOpt(bool &Opt, bool Val) { 650 assert(!Initialized && "PassConfig is immutable"); 651 Opt = Val; 652 } 653 654 void TargetPassConfig::substitutePass(AnalysisID StandardID, 655 IdentifyingPassPtr TargetID) { 656 Impl->TargetPasses[StandardID] = TargetID; 657 } 658 659 IdentifyingPassPtr TargetPassConfig::getPassSubstitution(AnalysisID ID) const { 660 DenseMap<AnalysisID, IdentifyingPassPtr>::const_iterator 661 I = Impl->TargetPasses.find(ID); 662 if (I == Impl->TargetPasses.end()) 663 return ID; 664 return I->second; 665 } 666 667 bool TargetPassConfig::isPassSubstitutedOrOverridden(AnalysisID ID) const { 668 IdentifyingPassPtr TargetID = getPassSubstitution(ID); 669 IdentifyingPassPtr FinalPtr = overridePass(ID, TargetID); 670 return !FinalPtr.isValid() || FinalPtr.isInstance() || 671 FinalPtr.getID() != ID; 672 } 673 674 /// Add a pass to the PassManager if that pass is supposed to be run. If the 675 /// Started/Stopped flags indicate either that the compilation should start at 676 /// a later pass or that it should stop after an earlier pass, then do not add 677 /// the pass. Finally, compare the current pass against the StartAfter 678 /// and StopAfter options and change the Started/Stopped flags accordingly. 679 void TargetPassConfig::addPass(Pass *P, bool verifyAfter) { 680 assert(!Initialized && "PassConfig is immutable"); 681 682 // Cache the Pass ID here in case the pass manager finds this pass is 683 // redundant with ones already scheduled / available, and deletes it. 684 // Fundamentally, once we add the pass to the manager, we no longer own it 685 // and shouldn't reference it. 686 AnalysisID PassID = P->getPassID(); 687 688 if (StartBefore == PassID && StartBeforeCount++ == StartBeforeInstanceNum) 689 Started = true; 690 if (StopBefore == PassID && StopBeforeCount++ == StopBeforeInstanceNum) 691 Stopped = true; 692 if (Started && !Stopped) { 693 if (AddingMachinePasses) 694 addMachinePrePasses(); 695 std::string Banner; 696 // Construct banner message before PM->add() as that may delete the pass. 697 if (AddingMachinePasses && verifyAfter) 698 Banner = std::string("After ") + std::string(P->getPassName()); 699 PM->add(P); 700 if (AddingMachinePasses) 701 addMachinePostPasses(Banner, /*AllowVerify*/ verifyAfter); 702 703 // Add the passes after the pass P if there is any. 704 for (const auto &IP : Impl->InsertedPasses) { 705 if (IP.TargetPassID == PassID) 706 addPass(IP.getInsertedPass(), IP.VerifyAfter); 707 } 708 } else { 709 delete P; 710 } 711 712 if (StopAfter == PassID && StopAfterCount++ == StopAfterInstanceNum) 713 Stopped = true; 714 715 if (StartAfter == PassID && StartAfterCount++ == StartAfterInstanceNum) 716 Started = true; 717 if (Stopped && !Started) 718 report_fatal_error("Cannot stop compilation after pass that is not run"); 719 } 720 721 /// Add a CodeGen pass at this point in the pipeline after checking for target 722 /// and command line overrides. 723 /// 724 /// addPass cannot return a pointer to the pass instance because is internal the 725 /// PassManager and the instance we create here may already be freed. 726 AnalysisID TargetPassConfig::addPass(AnalysisID PassID, bool verifyAfter) { 727 IdentifyingPassPtr TargetID = getPassSubstitution(PassID); 728 IdentifyingPassPtr FinalPtr = overridePass(PassID, TargetID); 729 if (!FinalPtr.isValid()) 730 return nullptr; 731 732 Pass *P; 733 if (FinalPtr.isInstance()) 734 P = FinalPtr.getInstance(); 735 else { 736 P = Pass::createPass(FinalPtr.getID()); 737 if (!P) 738 llvm_unreachable("Pass ID not registered"); 739 } 740 AnalysisID FinalID = P->getPassID(); 741 addPass(P, verifyAfter); // Ends the lifetime of P. 742 743 return FinalID; 744 } 745 746 void TargetPassConfig::printAndVerify(const std::string &Banner) { 747 addPrintPass(Banner); 748 addVerifyPass(Banner); 749 } 750 751 void TargetPassConfig::addPrintPass(const std::string &Banner) { 752 if (PrintAfterISel) 753 PM->add(createMachineFunctionPrinterPass(dbgs(), Banner)); 754 } 755 756 void TargetPassConfig::addVerifyPass(const std::string &Banner) { 757 bool Verify = VerifyMachineCode == cl::BOU_TRUE; 758 #ifdef EXPENSIVE_CHECKS 759 if (VerifyMachineCode == cl::BOU_UNSET) 760 Verify = TM->isMachineVerifierClean(); 761 #endif 762 if (Verify) 763 PM->add(createMachineVerifierPass(Banner)); 764 } 765 766 void TargetPassConfig::addDebugifyPass() { 767 PM->add(createDebugifyMachineModulePass()); 768 } 769 770 void TargetPassConfig::addStripDebugPass() { 771 PM->add(createStripDebugMachineModulePass(/*OnlyDebugified=*/true)); 772 } 773 774 void TargetPassConfig::addCheckDebugPass() { 775 PM->add(createCheckDebugMachineModulePass()); 776 } 777 778 void TargetPassConfig::addMachinePrePasses(bool AllowDebugify) { 779 if (AllowDebugify && DebugifyIsSafe && 780 (DebugifyAndStripAll == cl::BOU_TRUE || 781 DebugifyCheckAndStripAll == cl::BOU_TRUE)) 782 addDebugifyPass(); 783 } 784 785 void TargetPassConfig::addMachinePostPasses(const std::string &Banner, 786 bool AllowVerify, bool AllowStrip) { 787 if (DebugifyIsSafe) { 788 if (DebugifyCheckAndStripAll == cl::BOU_TRUE) { 789 addCheckDebugPass(); 790 addStripDebugPass(); 791 } else if (DebugifyAndStripAll == cl::BOU_TRUE) 792 addStripDebugPass(); 793 } 794 if (AllowVerify) 795 addVerifyPass(Banner); 796 } 797 798 /// Add common target configurable passes that perform LLVM IR to IR transforms 799 /// following machine independent optimization. 800 void TargetPassConfig::addIRPasses() { 801 // Before running any passes, run the verifier to determine if the input 802 // coming from the front-end and/or optimizer is valid. 803 if (!DisableVerify) 804 addPass(createVerifierPass()); 805 806 if (getOptLevel() != CodeGenOpt::None) { 807 switch (UseCFLAA) { 808 case CFLAAType::Steensgaard: 809 addPass(createCFLSteensAAWrapperPass()); 810 break; 811 case CFLAAType::Andersen: 812 addPass(createCFLAndersAAWrapperPass()); 813 break; 814 case CFLAAType::Both: 815 addPass(createCFLAndersAAWrapperPass()); 816 addPass(createCFLSteensAAWrapperPass()); 817 break; 818 default: 819 break; 820 } 821 822 // Basic AliasAnalysis support. 823 // Add TypeBasedAliasAnalysis before BasicAliasAnalysis so that 824 // BasicAliasAnalysis wins if they disagree. This is intended to help 825 // support "obvious" type-punning idioms. 826 addPass(createTypeBasedAAWrapperPass()); 827 addPass(createScopedNoAliasAAWrapperPass()); 828 addPass(createBasicAAWrapperPass()); 829 830 // Run loop strength reduction before anything else. 831 if (!DisableLSR) { 832 addPass(createCanonicalizeFreezeInLoopsPass()); 833 addPass(createLoopStrengthReducePass()); 834 if (PrintLSR) 835 addPass(createPrintFunctionPass(dbgs(), 836 "\n\n*** Code after LSR ***\n")); 837 } 838 839 // The MergeICmpsPass tries to create memcmp calls by grouping sequences of 840 // loads and compares. ExpandMemCmpPass then tries to expand those calls 841 // into optimally-sized loads and compares. The transforms are enabled by a 842 // target lowering hook. 843 if (!DisableMergeICmps) 844 addPass(createMergeICmpsLegacyPass()); 845 addPass(createExpandMemCmpPass()); 846 } 847 848 // Run GC lowering passes for builtin collectors 849 // TODO: add a pass insertion point here 850 addPass(createGCLoweringPass()); 851 addPass(createShadowStackGCLoweringPass()); 852 addPass(createLowerConstantIntrinsicsPass()); 853 854 // Make sure that no unreachable blocks are instruction selected. 855 addPass(createUnreachableBlockEliminationPass()); 856 857 // Prepare expensive constants for SelectionDAG. 858 if (getOptLevel() != CodeGenOpt::None && !DisableConstantHoisting) 859 addPass(createConstantHoistingPass()); 860 861 if (getOptLevel() != CodeGenOpt::None && !DisablePartialLibcallInlining) 862 addPass(createPartiallyInlineLibCallsPass()); 863 864 // Instrument function entry and exit, e.g. with calls to mcount(). 865 addPass(createPostInlineEntryExitInstrumenterPass()); 866 867 // Add scalarization of target's unsupported masked memory intrinsics pass. 868 // the unsupported intrinsic will be replaced with a chain of basic blocks, 869 // that stores/loads element one-by-one if the appropriate mask bit is set. 870 addPass(createScalarizeMaskedMemIntrinLegacyPass()); 871 872 // Expand reduction intrinsics into shuffle sequences if the target wants to. 873 // Allow disabling it for testing purposes. 874 if (!DisableExpandReductions) 875 addPass(createExpandReductionsPass()); 876 } 877 878 /// Turn exception handling constructs into something the code generators can 879 /// handle. 880 void TargetPassConfig::addPassesToHandleExceptions() { 881 const MCAsmInfo *MCAI = TM->getMCAsmInfo(); 882 assert(MCAI && "No MCAsmInfo"); 883 switch (MCAI->getExceptionHandlingType()) { 884 case ExceptionHandling::SjLj: 885 // SjLj piggy-backs on dwarf for this bit. The cleanups done apply to both 886 // Dwarf EH prepare needs to be run after SjLj prepare. Otherwise, 887 // catch info can get misplaced when a selector ends up more than one block 888 // removed from the parent invoke(s). This could happen when a landing 889 // pad is shared by multiple invokes and is also a target of a normal 890 // edge from elsewhere. 891 addPass(createSjLjEHPreparePass(TM)); 892 LLVM_FALLTHROUGH; 893 case ExceptionHandling::DwarfCFI: 894 case ExceptionHandling::ARM: 895 case ExceptionHandling::AIX: 896 addPass(createDwarfEHPass(getOptLevel())); 897 break; 898 case ExceptionHandling::WinEH: 899 // We support using both GCC-style and MSVC-style exceptions on Windows, so 900 // add both preparation passes. Each pass will only actually run if it 901 // recognizes the personality function. 902 addPass(createWinEHPass()); 903 addPass(createDwarfEHPass(getOptLevel())); 904 break; 905 case ExceptionHandling::Wasm: 906 // Wasm EH uses Windows EH instructions, but it does not need to demote PHIs 907 // on catchpads and cleanuppads because it does not outline them into 908 // funclets. Catchswitch blocks are not lowered in SelectionDAG, so we 909 // should remove PHIs there. 910 addPass(createWinEHPass(/*DemoteCatchSwitchPHIOnly=*/false)); 911 addPass(createWasmEHPass()); 912 break; 913 case ExceptionHandling::None: 914 addPass(createLowerInvokePass()); 915 916 // The lower invoke pass may create unreachable code. Remove it. 917 addPass(createUnreachableBlockEliminationPass()); 918 break; 919 } 920 } 921 922 /// Add pass to prepare the LLVM IR for code generation. This should be done 923 /// before exception handling preparation passes. 924 void TargetPassConfig::addCodeGenPrepare() { 925 if (getOptLevel() != CodeGenOpt::None && !DisableCGP) 926 addPass(createCodeGenPreparePass()); 927 addPass(createRewriteSymbolsPass()); 928 } 929 930 /// Add common passes that perform LLVM IR to IR transforms in preparation for 931 /// instruction selection. 932 void TargetPassConfig::addISelPrepare() { 933 addPreISel(); 934 935 // Force codegen to run according to the callgraph. 936 if (requiresCodeGenSCCOrder()) 937 addPass(new DummyCGSCCPass); 938 939 // Add both the safe stack and the stack protection passes: each of them will 940 // only protect functions that have corresponding attributes. 941 addPass(createSafeStackPass()); 942 addPass(createStackProtectorPass()); 943 944 if (PrintISelInput) 945 addPass(createPrintFunctionPass( 946 dbgs(), "\n\n*** Final LLVM Code input to ISel ***\n")); 947 948 // All passes which modify the LLVM IR are now complete; run the verifier 949 // to ensure that the IR is valid. 950 if (!DisableVerify) 951 addPass(createVerifierPass()); 952 } 953 954 bool TargetPassConfig::addCoreISelPasses() { 955 // Enable FastISel with -fast-isel, but allow that to be overridden. 956 TM->setO0WantsFastISel(EnableFastISelOption != cl::BOU_FALSE); 957 958 // Determine an instruction selector. 959 enum class SelectorType { SelectionDAG, FastISel, GlobalISel }; 960 SelectorType Selector; 961 962 if (EnableFastISelOption == cl::BOU_TRUE) 963 Selector = SelectorType::FastISel; 964 else if (EnableGlobalISelOption == cl::BOU_TRUE || 965 (TM->Options.EnableGlobalISel && 966 EnableGlobalISelOption != cl::BOU_FALSE)) 967 Selector = SelectorType::GlobalISel; 968 else if (TM->getOptLevel() == CodeGenOpt::None && TM->getO0WantsFastISel()) 969 Selector = SelectorType::FastISel; 970 else 971 Selector = SelectorType::SelectionDAG; 972 973 // Set consistently TM->Options.EnableFastISel and EnableGlobalISel. 974 if (Selector == SelectorType::FastISel) { 975 TM->setFastISel(true); 976 TM->setGlobalISel(false); 977 } else if (Selector == SelectorType::GlobalISel) { 978 TM->setFastISel(false); 979 TM->setGlobalISel(true); 980 } 981 982 // FIXME: Injecting into the DAGISel pipeline seems to cause issues with 983 // analyses needing to be re-run. This can result in being unable to 984 // schedule passes (particularly with 'Function Alias Analysis 985 // Results'). It's not entirely clear why but AFAICT this seems to be 986 // due to one FunctionPassManager not being able to use analyses from a 987 // previous one. As we're injecting a ModulePass we break the usual 988 // pass manager into two. GlobalISel with the fallback path disabled 989 // and -run-pass seem to be unaffected. The majority of GlobalISel 990 // testing uses -run-pass so this probably isn't too bad. 991 SaveAndRestore<bool> SavedDebugifyIsSafe(DebugifyIsSafe); 992 if (Selector != SelectorType::GlobalISel || !isGlobalISelAbortEnabled()) 993 DebugifyIsSafe = false; 994 995 // Add instruction selector passes. 996 if (Selector == SelectorType::GlobalISel) { 997 SaveAndRestore<bool> SavedAddingMachinePasses(AddingMachinePasses, true); 998 if (addIRTranslator()) 999 return true; 1000 1001 addPreLegalizeMachineIR(); 1002 1003 if (addLegalizeMachineIR()) 1004 return true; 1005 1006 // Before running the register bank selector, ask the target if it 1007 // wants to run some passes. 1008 addPreRegBankSelect(); 1009 1010 if (addRegBankSelect()) 1011 return true; 1012 1013 addPreGlobalInstructionSelect(); 1014 1015 if (addGlobalInstructionSelect()) 1016 return true; 1017 1018 // Pass to reset the MachineFunction if the ISel failed. 1019 addPass(createResetMachineFunctionPass( 1020 reportDiagnosticWhenGlobalISelFallback(), isGlobalISelAbortEnabled())); 1021 1022 // Provide a fallback path when we do not want to abort on 1023 // not-yet-supported input. 1024 if (!isGlobalISelAbortEnabled() && addInstSelector()) 1025 return true; 1026 1027 } else if (addInstSelector()) 1028 return true; 1029 1030 // Expand pseudo-instructions emitted by ISel. Don't run the verifier before 1031 // FinalizeISel. 1032 addPass(&FinalizeISelID); 1033 1034 // Print the instruction selected machine code... 1035 printAndVerify("After Instruction Selection"); 1036 1037 return false; 1038 } 1039 1040 bool TargetPassConfig::addISelPasses() { 1041 if (TM->useEmulatedTLS()) 1042 addPass(createLowerEmuTLSPass()); 1043 1044 addPass(createPreISelIntrinsicLoweringPass()); 1045 PM->add(createTargetTransformInfoWrapperPass(TM->getTargetIRAnalysis())); 1046 addIRPasses(); 1047 addCodeGenPrepare(); 1048 addPassesToHandleExceptions(); 1049 addISelPrepare(); 1050 1051 return addCoreISelPasses(); 1052 } 1053 1054 /// -regalloc=... command line option. 1055 static FunctionPass *useDefaultRegisterAllocator() { return nullptr; } 1056 static cl::opt<RegisterRegAlloc::FunctionPassCtor, false, 1057 RegisterPassParser<RegisterRegAlloc>> 1058 RegAlloc("regalloc", cl::Hidden, cl::init(&useDefaultRegisterAllocator), 1059 cl::desc("Register allocator to use")); 1060 1061 /// Add the complete set of target-independent postISel code generator passes. 1062 /// 1063 /// This can be read as the standard order of major LLVM CodeGen stages. Stages 1064 /// with nontrivial configuration or multiple passes are broken out below in 1065 /// add%Stage routines. 1066 /// 1067 /// Any TargetPassConfig::addXX routine may be overriden by the Target. The 1068 /// addPre/Post methods with empty header implementations allow injecting 1069 /// target-specific fixups just before or after major stages. Additionally, 1070 /// targets have the flexibility to change pass order within a stage by 1071 /// overriding default implementation of add%Stage routines below. Each 1072 /// technique has maintainability tradeoffs because alternate pass orders are 1073 /// not well supported. addPre/Post works better if the target pass is easily 1074 /// tied to a common pass. But if it has subtle dependencies on multiple passes, 1075 /// the target should override the stage instead. 1076 /// 1077 /// TODO: We could use a single addPre/Post(ID) hook to allow pass injection 1078 /// before/after any target-independent pass. But it's currently overkill. 1079 void TargetPassConfig::addMachinePasses() { 1080 AddingMachinePasses = true; 1081 1082 // Add passes that optimize machine instructions in SSA form. 1083 if (getOptLevel() != CodeGenOpt::None) { 1084 addMachineSSAOptimization(); 1085 } else { 1086 // If the target requests it, assign local variables to stack slots relative 1087 // to one another and simplify frame index references where possible. 1088 addPass(&LocalStackSlotAllocationID); 1089 } 1090 1091 if (TM->Options.EnableIPRA) 1092 addPass(createRegUsageInfoPropPass()); 1093 1094 // Run pre-ra passes. 1095 addPreRegAlloc(); 1096 1097 // Debugifying the register allocator passes seems to provoke some 1098 // non-determinism that affects CodeGen and there doesn't seem to be a point 1099 // where it becomes safe again so stop debugifying here. 1100 DebugifyIsSafe = false; 1101 1102 // Run register allocation and passes that are tightly coupled with it, 1103 // including phi elimination and scheduling. 1104 if (getOptimizeRegAlloc()) 1105 addOptimizedRegAlloc(); 1106 else 1107 addFastRegAlloc(); 1108 1109 // Run post-ra passes. 1110 addPostRegAlloc(); 1111 1112 addPass(&FixupStatepointCallerSavedID); 1113 1114 // Insert prolog/epilog code. Eliminate abstract frame index references... 1115 if (getOptLevel() != CodeGenOpt::None) { 1116 addPass(&PostRAMachineSinkingID); 1117 addPass(&ShrinkWrapID); 1118 } 1119 1120 // Prolog/Epilog inserter needs a TargetMachine to instantiate. But only 1121 // do so if it hasn't been disabled, substituted, or overridden. 1122 if (!isPassSubstitutedOrOverridden(&PrologEpilogCodeInserterID)) 1123 addPass(createPrologEpilogInserterPass()); 1124 1125 /// Add passes that optimize machine instructions after register allocation. 1126 if (getOptLevel() != CodeGenOpt::None) 1127 addMachineLateOptimization(); 1128 1129 // Expand pseudo instructions before second scheduling pass. 1130 addPass(&ExpandPostRAPseudosID); 1131 1132 // Run pre-sched2 passes. 1133 addPreSched2(); 1134 1135 if (EnableImplicitNullChecks) 1136 addPass(&ImplicitNullChecksID); 1137 1138 // Second pass scheduler. 1139 // Let Target optionally insert this pass by itself at some other 1140 // point. 1141 if (getOptLevel() != CodeGenOpt::None && 1142 !TM->targetSchedulesPostRAScheduling()) { 1143 if (MISchedPostRA) 1144 addPass(&PostMachineSchedulerID); 1145 else 1146 addPass(&PostRASchedulerID); 1147 } 1148 1149 // GC 1150 if (addGCPasses()) { 1151 if (PrintGCInfo) 1152 addPass(createGCInfoPrinter(dbgs()), false); 1153 } 1154 1155 // Basic block placement. 1156 if (getOptLevel() != CodeGenOpt::None) 1157 addBlockPlacement(); 1158 1159 // Insert before XRay Instrumentation. 1160 addPass(&FEntryInserterID); 1161 1162 addPass(&XRayInstrumentationID); 1163 addPass(&PatchableFunctionID); 1164 1165 addPreEmitPass(); 1166 1167 if (TM->Options.EnableIPRA) 1168 // Collect register usage information and produce a register mask of 1169 // clobbered registers, to be used to optimize call sites. 1170 addPass(createRegUsageInfoCollector()); 1171 1172 // FIXME: Some backends are incompatible with running the verifier after 1173 // addPreEmitPass. Maybe only pass "false" here for those targets? 1174 addPass(&FuncletLayoutID, false); 1175 1176 addPass(&StackMapLivenessID, false); 1177 addPass(&LiveDebugValuesID, false); 1178 1179 if (TM->Options.EnableMachineOutliner && getOptLevel() != CodeGenOpt::None && 1180 EnableMachineOutliner != RunOutliner::NeverOutline) { 1181 bool RunOnAllFunctions = 1182 (EnableMachineOutliner == RunOutliner::AlwaysOutline); 1183 bool AddOutliner = 1184 RunOnAllFunctions || TM->Options.SupportsDefaultOutlining; 1185 if (AddOutliner) 1186 addPass(createMachineOutlinerPass(RunOnAllFunctions)); 1187 } 1188 1189 // Machine function splitter uses the basic block sections feature. Both 1190 // cannot be enabled at the same time. 1191 if (TM->Options.EnableMachineFunctionSplitter || 1192 EnableMachineFunctionSplitter) { 1193 addPass(createMachineFunctionSplitterPass()); 1194 } else if (TM->getBBSectionsType() != llvm::BasicBlockSection::None) { 1195 addPass(llvm::createBasicBlockSectionsPass(TM->getBBSectionsFuncListBuf())); 1196 } 1197 1198 // Add passes that directly emit MI after all other MI passes. 1199 addPreEmitPass2(); 1200 1201 // Insert pseudo probe annotation for callsite profiling 1202 if (TM->Options.PseudoProbeForProfiling) 1203 addPass(createPseudoProbeInserter()); 1204 1205 AddingMachinePasses = false; 1206 } 1207 1208 /// Add passes that optimize machine instructions in SSA form. 1209 void TargetPassConfig::addMachineSSAOptimization() { 1210 // Pre-ra tail duplication. 1211 addPass(&EarlyTailDuplicateID); 1212 1213 // Optimize PHIs before DCE: removing dead PHI cycles may make more 1214 // instructions dead. 1215 addPass(&OptimizePHIsID); 1216 1217 // This pass merges large allocas. StackSlotColoring is a different pass 1218 // which merges spill slots. 1219 addPass(&StackColoringID); 1220 1221 // If the target requests it, assign local variables to stack slots relative 1222 // to one another and simplify frame index references where possible. 1223 addPass(&LocalStackSlotAllocationID); 1224 1225 // With optimization, dead code should already be eliminated. However 1226 // there is one known exception: lowered code for arguments that are only 1227 // used by tail calls, where the tail calls reuse the incoming stack 1228 // arguments directly (see t11 in test/CodeGen/X86/sibcall.ll). 1229 addPass(&DeadMachineInstructionElimID); 1230 1231 // Allow targets to insert passes that improve instruction level parallelism, 1232 // like if-conversion. Such passes will typically need dominator trees and 1233 // loop info, just like LICM and CSE below. 1234 addILPOpts(); 1235 1236 addPass(&EarlyMachineLICMID); 1237 addPass(&MachineCSEID); 1238 1239 addPass(&MachineSinkingID); 1240 1241 addPass(&PeepholeOptimizerID); 1242 // Clean-up the dead code that may have been generated by peephole 1243 // rewriting. 1244 addPass(&DeadMachineInstructionElimID); 1245 } 1246 1247 //===---------------------------------------------------------------------===// 1248 /// Register Allocation Pass Configuration 1249 //===---------------------------------------------------------------------===// 1250 1251 bool TargetPassConfig::getOptimizeRegAlloc() const { 1252 switch (OptimizeRegAlloc) { 1253 case cl::BOU_UNSET: return getOptLevel() != CodeGenOpt::None; 1254 case cl::BOU_TRUE: return true; 1255 case cl::BOU_FALSE: return false; 1256 } 1257 llvm_unreachable("Invalid optimize-regalloc state"); 1258 } 1259 1260 /// A dummy default pass factory indicates whether the register allocator is 1261 /// overridden on the command line. 1262 static llvm::once_flag InitializeDefaultRegisterAllocatorFlag; 1263 1264 static RegisterRegAlloc 1265 defaultRegAlloc("default", 1266 "pick register allocator based on -O option", 1267 useDefaultRegisterAllocator); 1268 1269 static void initializeDefaultRegisterAllocatorOnce() { 1270 if (!RegisterRegAlloc::getDefault()) 1271 RegisterRegAlloc::setDefault(RegAlloc); 1272 } 1273 1274 /// Instantiate the default register allocator pass for this target for either 1275 /// the optimized or unoptimized allocation path. This will be added to the pass 1276 /// manager by addFastRegAlloc in the unoptimized case or addOptimizedRegAlloc 1277 /// in the optimized case. 1278 /// 1279 /// A target that uses the standard regalloc pass order for fast or optimized 1280 /// allocation may still override this for per-target regalloc 1281 /// selection. But -regalloc=... always takes precedence. 1282 FunctionPass *TargetPassConfig::createTargetRegisterAllocator(bool Optimized) { 1283 if (Optimized) 1284 return createGreedyRegisterAllocator(); 1285 else 1286 return createFastRegisterAllocator(); 1287 } 1288 1289 /// Find and instantiate the register allocation pass requested by this target 1290 /// at the current optimization level. Different register allocators are 1291 /// defined as separate passes because they may require different analysis. 1292 /// 1293 /// This helper ensures that the regalloc= option is always available, 1294 /// even for targets that override the default allocator. 1295 /// 1296 /// FIXME: When MachinePassRegistry register pass IDs instead of function ptrs, 1297 /// this can be folded into addPass. 1298 FunctionPass *TargetPassConfig::createRegAllocPass(bool Optimized) { 1299 // Initialize the global default. 1300 llvm::call_once(InitializeDefaultRegisterAllocatorFlag, 1301 initializeDefaultRegisterAllocatorOnce); 1302 1303 RegisterRegAlloc::FunctionPassCtor Ctor = RegisterRegAlloc::getDefault(); 1304 if (Ctor != useDefaultRegisterAllocator) 1305 return Ctor(); 1306 1307 // With no -regalloc= override, ask the target for a regalloc pass. 1308 return createTargetRegisterAllocator(Optimized); 1309 } 1310 1311 bool TargetPassConfig::addRegAssignAndRewriteFast() { 1312 if (RegAlloc != &useDefaultRegisterAllocator && 1313 RegAlloc != &createFastRegisterAllocator) 1314 report_fatal_error("Must use fast (default) register allocator for unoptimized regalloc."); 1315 1316 addPass(createRegAllocPass(false)); 1317 return true; 1318 } 1319 1320 bool TargetPassConfig::addRegAssignAndRewriteOptimized() { 1321 // Add the selected register allocation pass. 1322 addPass(createRegAllocPass(true)); 1323 1324 // Allow targets to change the register assignments before rewriting. 1325 addPreRewrite(); 1326 1327 // Finally rewrite virtual registers. 1328 addPass(&VirtRegRewriterID); 1329 1330 return true; 1331 } 1332 1333 /// Return true if the default global register allocator is in use and 1334 /// has not be overriden on the command line with '-regalloc=...' 1335 bool TargetPassConfig::usingDefaultRegAlloc() const { 1336 return RegAlloc.getNumOccurrences() == 0; 1337 } 1338 1339 /// Add the minimum set of target-independent passes that are required for 1340 /// register allocation. No coalescing or scheduling. 1341 void TargetPassConfig::addFastRegAlloc() { 1342 addPass(&PHIEliminationID, false); 1343 addPass(&TwoAddressInstructionPassID, false); 1344 1345 addRegAssignAndRewriteFast(); 1346 } 1347 1348 /// Add standard target-independent passes that are tightly coupled with 1349 /// optimized register allocation, including coalescing, machine instruction 1350 /// scheduling, and register allocation itself. 1351 void TargetPassConfig::addOptimizedRegAlloc() { 1352 addPass(&DetectDeadLanesID, false); 1353 1354 addPass(&ProcessImplicitDefsID, false); 1355 1356 // LiveVariables currently requires pure SSA form. 1357 // 1358 // FIXME: Once TwoAddressInstruction pass no longer uses kill flags, 1359 // LiveVariables can be removed completely, and LiveIntervals can be directly 1360 // computed. (We still either need to regenerate kill flags after regalloc, or 1361 // preferably fix the scavenger to not depend on them). 1362 // FIXME: UnreachableMachineBlockElim is a dependant pass of LiveVariables. 1363 // When LiveVariables is removed this has to be removed/moved either. 1364 // Explicit addition of UnreachableMachineBlockElim allows stopping before or 1365 // after it with -stop-before/-stop-after. 1366 addPass(&UnreachableMachineBlockElimID, false); 1367 addPass(&LiveVariablesID, false); 1368 1369 // Edge splitting is smarter with machine loop info. 1370 addPass(&MachineLoopInfoID, false); 1371 addPass(&PHIEliminationID, false); 1372 1373 // Eventually, we want to run LiveIntervals before PHI elimination. 1374 if (EarlyLiveIntervals) 1375 addPass(&LiveIntervalsID, false); 1376 1377 addPass(&TwoAddressInstructionPassID, false); 1378 addPass(&RegisterCoalescerID); 1379 1380 // The machine scheduler may accidentally create disconnected components 1381 // when moving subregister definitions around, avoid this by splitting them to 1382 // separate vregs before. Splitting can also improve reg. allocation quality. 1383 addPass(&RenameIndependentSubregsID); 1384 1385 // PreRA instruction scheduling. 1386 addPass(&MachineSchedulerID); 1387 1388 if (addRegAssignAndRewriteOptimized()) { 1389 // Perform stack slot coloring and post-ra machine LICM. 1390 // 1391 // FIXME: Re-enable coloring with register when it's capable of adding 1392 // kill markers. 1393 addPass(&StackSlotColoringID); 1394 1395 // Allow targets to expand pseudo instructions depending on the choice of 1396 // registers before MachineCopyPropagation. 1397 addPostRewrite(); 1398 1399 // Copy propagate to forward register uses and try to eliminate COPYs that 1400 // were not coalesced. 1401 addPass(&MachineCopyPropagationID); 1402 1403 // Run post-ra machine LICM to hoist reloads / remats. 1404 // 1405 // FIXME: can this move into MachineLateOptimization? 1406 addPass(&MachineLICMID); 1407 } 1408 } 1409 1410 //===---------------------------------------------------------------------===// 1411 /// Post RegAlloc Pass Configuration 1412 //===---------------------------------------------------------------------===// 1413 1414 /// Add passes that optimize machine instructions after register allocation. 1415 void TargetPassConfig::addMachineLateOptimization() { 1416 // Branch folding must be run after regalloc and prolog/epilog insertion. 1417 addPass(&BranchFolderPassID); 1418 1419 // Tail duplication. 1420 // Note that duplicating tail just increases code size and degrades 1421 // performance for targets that require Structured Control Flow. 1422 // In addition it can also make CFG irreducible. Thus we disable it. 1423 if (!TM->requiresStructuredCFG()) 1424 addPass(&TailDuplicateID); 1425 1426 // Copy propagation. 1427 addPass(&MachineCopyPropagationID); 1428 } 1429 1430 /// Add standard GC passes. 1431 bool TargetPassConfig::addGCPasses() { 1432 addPass(&GCMachineCodeAnalysisID, false); 1433 return true; 1434 } 1435 1436 /// Add standard basic block placement passes. 1437 void TargetPassConfig::addBlockPlacement() { 1438 if (addPass(&MachineBlockPlacementID)) { 1439 // Run a separate pass to collect block placement statistics. 1440 if (EnableBlockPlacementStats) 1441 addPass(&MachineBlockPlacementStatsID); 1442 } 1443 } 1444 1445 //===---------------------------------------------------------------------===// 1446 /// GlobalISel Configuration 1447 //===---------------------------------------------------------------------===// 1448 bool TargetPassConfig::isGlobalISelAbortEnabled() const { 1449 return TM->Options.GlobalISelAbort == GlobalISelAbortMode::Enable; 1450 } 1451 1452 bool TargetPassConfig::reportDiagnosticWhenGlobalISelFallback() const { 1453 return TM->Options.GlobalISelAbort == GlobalISelAbortMode::DisableWithDiag; 1454 } 1455 1456 bool TargetPassConfig::isGISelCSEEnabled() const { 1457 return true; 1458 } 1459 1460 std::unique_ptr<CSEConfigBase> TargetPassConfig::getCSEConfig() const { 1461 return std::make_unique<CSEConfigBase>(); 1462 } 1463