xref: /freebsd/contrib/llvm-project/llvm/lib/Analysis/CmpInstAnalysis.cpp (revision 2c2ec6bbc9cc7762a250ffe903bda6c2e44d25ff)
1 //===- CmpInstAnalysis.cpp - Utils to help fold compares ---------------===//
2 //
3 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
4 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
5 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
6 //
7 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
8 //
9 // This file holds routines to help analyse compare instructions
10 // and fold them into constants or other compare instructions
11 //
12 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
13 
14 #include "llvm/Analysis/CmpInstAnalysis.h"
15 #include "llvm/IR/Constants.h"
16 #include "llvm/IR/Instructions.h"
17 #include "llvm/IR/PatternMatch.h"
18 
19 using namespace llvm;
20 
21 unsigned llvm::getICmpCode(CmpInst::Predicate Pred) {
22   switch (Pred) {
23       // False -> 0
24     case ICmpInst::ICMP_UGT: return 1;  // 001
25     case ICmpInst::ICMP_SGT: return 1;  // 001
26     case ICmpInst::ICMP_EQ:  return 2;  // 010
27     case ICmpInst::ICMP_UGE: return 3;  // 011
28     case ICmpInst::ICMP_SGE: return 3;  // 011
29     case ICmpInst::ICMP_ULT: return 4;  // 100
30     case ICmpInst::ICMP_SLT: return 4;  // 100
31     case ICmpInst::ICMP_NE:  return 5;  // 101
32     case ICmpInst::ICMP_ULE: return 6;  // 110
33     case ICmpInst::ICMP_SLE: return 6;  // 110
34       // True -> 7
35     default:
36       llvm_unreachable("Invalid ICmp predicate!");
37   }
38 }
39 
40 Constant *llvm::getPredForICmpCode(unsigned Code, bool Sign, Type *OpTy,
41                                    CmpInst::Predicate &Pred) {
42   switch (Code) {
43     default: llvm_unreachable("Illegal ICmp code!");
44     case 0: // False.
45       return ConstantInt::get(CmpInst::makeCmpResultType(OpTy), 0);
46     case 1: Pred = Sign ? ICmpInst::ICMP_SGT : ICmpInst::ICMP_UGT; break;
47     case 2: Pred = ICmpInst::ICMP_EQ; break;
48     case 3: Pred = Sign ? ICmpInst::ICMP_SGE : ICmpInst::ICMP_UGE; break;
49     case 4: Pred = Sign ? ICmpInst::ICMP_SLT : ICmpInst::ICMP_ULT; break;
50     case 5: Pred = ICmpInst::ICMP_NE; break;
51     case 6: Pred = Sign ? ICmpInst::ICMP_SLE : ICmpInst::ICMP_ULE; break;
52     case 7: // True.
53       return ConstantInt::get(CmpInst::makeCmpResultType(OpTy), 1);
54   }
55   return nullptr;
56 }
57 
58 bool llvm::predicatesFoldable(ICmpInst::Predicate P1, ICmpInst::Predicate P2) {
59   return (CmpInst::isSigned(P1) == CmpInst::isSigned(P2)) ||
60          (CmpInst::isSigned(P1) && ICmpInst::isEquality(P2)) ||
61          (CmpInst::isSigned(P2) && ICmpInst::isEquality(P1));
62 }
63 
64 Constant *llvm::getPredForFCmpCode(unsigned Code, Type *OpTy,
65                                    CmpInst::Predicate &Pred) {
66   Pred = static_cast<FCmpInst::Predicate>(Code);
67   assert(FCmpInst::FCMP_FALSE <= Pred && Pred <= FCmpInst::FCMP_TRUE &&
68          "Unexpected FCmp predicate!");
69   if (Pred == FCmpInst::FCMP_FALSE)
70     return ConstantInt::get(CmpInst::makeCmpResultType(OpTy), 0);
71   if (Pred == FCmpInst::FCMP_TRUE)
72     return ConstantInt::get(CmpInst::makeCmpResultType(OpTy), 1);
73   return nullptr;
74 }
75 
76 std::optional<DecomposedBitTest>
77 llvm::decomposeBitTestICmp(Value *LHS, Value *RHS, CmpInst::Predicate Pred,
78                            bool LookThruTrunc, bool AllowNonZeroC,
79                            bool DecomposeAnd) {
80   using namespace PatternMatch;
81 
82   const APInt *OrigC;
83   if ((ICmpInst::isEquality(Pred) && !DecomposeAnd) ||
84       !match(RHS, m_APIntAllowPoison(OrigC)))
85     return std::nullopt;
86 
87   bool Inverted = false;
88   if (ICmpInst::isGT(Pred) || ICmpInst::isGE(Pred)) {
89     Inverted = true;
90     Pred = ICmpInst::getInversePredicate(Pred);
91   }
92 
93   APInt C = *OrigC;
94   if (ICmpInst::isLE(Pred)) {
95     if (ICmpInst::isSigned(Pred) ? C.isMaxSignedValue() : C.isMaxValue())
96       return std::nullopt;
97     ++C;
98     Pred = ICmpInst::getStrictPredicate(Pred);
99   }
100 
101   DecomposedBitTest Result;
102   switch (Pred) {
103   default:
104     llvm_unreachable("Unexpected predicate");
105   case ICmpInst::ICMP_SLT: {
106     // X < 0 is equivalent to (X & SignMask) != 0.
107     if (C.isZero()) {
108       Result.Mask = APInt::getSignMask(C.getBitWidth());
109       Result.C = APInt::getZero(C.getBitWidth());
110       Result.Pred = ICmpInst::ICMP_NE;
111       break;
112     }
113 
114     APInt FlippedSign = C ^ APInt::getSignMask(C.getBitWidth());
115     if (FlippedSign.isPowerOf2()) {
116       // X s< 10000100 is equivalent to (X & 11111100 == 10000000)
117       Result.Mask = -FlippedSign;
118       Result.C = APInt::getSignMask(C.getBitWidth());
119       Result.Pred = ICmpInst::ICMP_EQ;
120       break;
121     }
122 
123     if (FlippedSign.isNegatedPowerOf2()) {
124       // X s< 01111100 is equivalent to (X & 11111100 != 01111100)
125       Result.Mask = FlippedSign;
126       Result.C = C;
127       Result.Pred = ICmpInst::ICMP_NE;
128       break;
129     }
130 
131     return std::nullopt;
132   }
133   case ICmpInst::ICMP_ULT: {
134     // X <u 2^n is equivalent to (X & ~(2^n-1)) == 0.
135     if (C.isPowerOf2()) {
136       Result.Mask = -C;
137       Result.C = APInt::getZero(C.getBitWidth());
138       Result.Pred = ICmpInst::ICMP_EQ;
139       break;
140     }
141 
142     // X u< 11111100 is equivalent to (X & 11111100 != 11111100)
143     if (C.isNegatedPowerOf2()) {
144       Result.Mask = C;
145       Result.C = C;
146       Result.Pred = ICmpInst::ICMP_NE;
147       break;
148     }
149 
150     return std::nullopt;
151   }
152   case ICmpInst::ICMP_EQ:
153   case ICmpInst::ICMP_NE: {
154     assert(DecomposeAnd);
155     const APInt *AndC;
156     Value *AndVal;
157     if (match(LHS, m_And(m_Value(AndVal), m_APIntAllowPoison(AndC)))) {
158       LHS = AndVal;
159       Result.Mask = *AndC;
160       Result.C = C;
161       Result.Pred = Pred;
162       break;
163     }
164 
165     return std::nullopt;
166   }
167   }
168 
169   if (!AllowNonZeroC && !Result.C.isZero())
170     return std::nullopt;
171 
172   if (Inverted)
173     Result.Pred = ICmpInst::getInversePredicate(Result.Pred);
174 
175   Value *X;
176   if (LookThruTrunc && match(LHS, m_Trunc(m_Value(X)))) {
177     Result.X = X;
178     Result.Mask = Result.Mask.zext(X->getType()->getScalarSizeInBits());
179     Result.C = Result.C.zext(X->getType()->getScalarSizeInBits());
180   } else {
181     Result.X = LHS;
182   }
183 
184   return Result;
185 }
186 
187 std::optional<DecomposedBitTest> llvm::decomposeBitTest(Value *Cond,
188                                                         bool LookThruTrunc,
189                                                         bool AllowNonZeroC,
190                                                         bool DecomposeAnd) {
191   using namespace PatternMatch;
192   if (auto *ICmp = dyn_cast<ICmpInst>(Cond)) {
193     // Don't allow pointers. Splat vectors are fine.
194     if (!ICmp->getOperand(0)->getType()->isIntOrIntVectorTy())
195       return std::nullopt;
196     return decomposeBitTestICmp(ICmp->getOperand(0), ICmp->getOperand(1),
197                                 ICmp->getPredicate(), LookThruTrunc,
198                                 AllowNonZeroC, DecomposeAnd);
199   }
200   Value *X;
201   if (Cond->getType()->isIntOrIntVectorTy(1) &&
202       (match(Cond, m_Trunc(m_Value(X))) ||
203        match(Cond, m_Not(m_Trunc(m_Value(X)))))) {
204     DecomposedBitTest Result;
205     Result.X = X;
206     unsigned BitWidth = X->getType()->getScalarSizeInBits();
207     Result.Mask = APInt(BitWidth, 1);
208     Result.C = APInt::getZero(BitWidth);
209     Result.Pred = isa<TruncInst>(Cond) ? ICmpInst::ICMP_NE : ICmpInst::ICMP_EQ;
210 
211     return Result;
212   }
213 
214   return std::nullopt;
215 }
216