xref: /freebsd/contrib/llvm-project/lld/MachO/Arch/ARM64Common.h (revision 5ca8e32633c4ffbbcd6762e5888b6a4ba0708c6c)
1 //===- ARM64Common.h --------------------------------------------*- C++ -*-===//
2 //
3 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
4 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
5 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
6 //
7 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
8 
9 #ifndef LLD_MACHO_ARCH_ARM64COMMON_H
10 #define LLD_MACHO_ARCH_ARM64COMMON_H
11 
12 #include "InputFiles.h"
13 #include "Symbols.h"
14 #include "SyntheticSections.h"
15 #include "Target.h"
16 
17 #include "llvm/BinaryFormat/MachO.h"
18 
19 namespace lld::macho {
20 
21 struct ARM64Common : TargetInfo {
22   template <class LP> ARM64Common(LP lp) : TargetInfo(lp) {}
23 
24   int64_t getEmbeddedAddend(MemoryBufferRef, uint64_t offset,
25                             const llvm::MachO::relocation_info) const override;
26   void relocateOne(uint8_t *loc, const Reloc &, uint64_t va,
27                    uint64_t pc) const override;
28 
29   void relaxGotLoad(uint8_t *loc, uint8_t type) const override;
30   uint64_t getPageSize() const override { return 16 * 1024; }
31 
32   void handleDtraceReloc(const Symbol *sym, const Reloc &r,
33                          uint8_t *loc) const override;
34 };
35 
36 inline uint64_t bitField(uint64_t value, int right, int width, int left) {
37   return ((value >> right) & ((1 << width) - 1)) << left;
38 }
39 
40 //              25                                                0
41 // +-----------+---------------------------------------------------+
42 // |           |                       imm26                       |
43 // +-----------+---------------------------------------------------+
44 
45 inline void encodeBranch26(uint32_t *loc, const Reloc &r, uint32_t base,
46                            uint64_t va) {
47   checkInt(loc, r, va, 28);
48   // Since branch destinations are 4-byte aligned, the 2 least-
49   // significant bits are 0. They are right shifted off the end.
50   llvm::support::endian::write32le(loc, base | bitField(va, 2, 26, 0));
51 }
52 
53 inline void encodeBranch26(uint32_t *loc, SymbolDiagnostic d, uint32_t base,
54                            uint64_t va) {
55   checkInt(loc, d, va, 28);
56   llvm::support::endian::write32le(loc, base | bitField(va, 2, 26, 0));
57 }
58 
59 //   30 29          23                                  5
60 // +-+---+---------+-------------------------------------+---------+
61 // | |ilo|         |                immhi                |         |
62 // +-+---+---------+-------------------------------------+---------+
63 
64 inline void encodePage21(uint32_t *loc, const Reloc &r, uint32_t base,
65                          uint64_t va) {
66   checkInt(loc, r, va, 35);
67   llvm::support::endian::write32le(loc, base | bitField(va, 12, 2, 29) |
68                                             bitField(va, 14, 19, 5));
69 }
70 
71 inline void encodePage21(uint32_t *loc, SymbolDiagnostic d, uint32_t base,
72                          uint64_t va) {
73   checkInt(loc, d, va, 35);
74   llvm::support::endian::write32le(loc, base | bitField(va, 12, 2, 29) |
75                                             bitField(va, 14, 19, 5));
76 }
77 
78 void reportUnalignedLdrStr(void *loc, const Reloc &, uint64_t va, int align);
79 void reportUnalignedLdrStr(void *loc, SymbolDiagnostic, uint64_t va, int align);
80 
81 //                      21                   10
82 // +-------------------+-----------------------+-------------------+
83 // |                   |         imm12         |                   |
84 // +-------------------+-----------------------+-------------------+
85 
86 template <typename Target>
87 inline void encodePageOff12(uint32_t *loc, Target t, uint32_t base,
88                             uint64_t va) {
89   int scale = 0;
90   if ((base & 0x3b00'0000) == 0x3900'0000) { // load/store
91     scale = base >> 30;
92     if (scale == 0 && (base & 0x0480'0000) == 0x0480'0000) // 128-bit variant
93       scale = 4;
94   }
95   const int size = 1 << scale;
96   if ((va & (size - 1)) != 0)
97     reportUnalignedLdrStr(loc, t, va, size);
98 
99   // TODO(gkm): extract embedded addend and warn if != 0
100   // uint64_t addend = ((base & 0x003FFC00) >> 10);
101   llvm::support::endian::write32le(loc,
102                                    base | bitField(va, scale, 12 - scale, 10));
103 }
104 
105 inline uint64_t pageBits(uint64_t address) {
106   const uint64_t pageMask = ~0xfffull;
107   return address & pageMask;
108 }
109 
110 inline void writeStub(uint8_t *buf8, const uint32_t stubCode[3],
111                       const macho::Symbol &sym, uint64_t pointerVA) {
112   auto *buf32 = reinterpret_cast<uint32_t *>(buf8);
113   constexpr size_t stubCodeSize = 3 * sizeof(uint32_t);
114   SymbolDiagnostic d = {&sym, "stub"};
115   uint64_t pcPageBits =
116       pageBits(in.stubs->addr + sym.stubsIndex * stubCodeSize);
117   encodePage21(&buf32[0], d, stubCode[0], pageBits(pointerVA) - pcPageBits);
118   encodePageOff12(&buf32[1], d, stubCode[1], pointerVA);
119   buf32[2] = stubCode[2];
120 }
121 
122 template <class LP>
123 inline void writeStubHelperHeader(uint8_t *buf8,
124                                   const uint32_t stubHelperHeaderCode[6]) {
125   auto *buf32 = reinterpret_cast<uint32_t *>(buf8);
126   auto pcPageBits = [](int i) {
127     return pageBits(in.stubHelper->addr + i * sizeof(uint32_t));
128   };
129   uint64_t loaderVA = in.imageLoaderCache->getVA();
130   SymbolDiagnostic d = {nullptr, "stub header helper"};
131   encodePage21(&buf32[0], d, stubHelperHeaderCode[0],
132                pageBits(loaderVA) - pcPageBits(0));
133   encodePageOff12(&buf32[1], d, stubHelperHeaderCode[1], loaderVA);
134   buf32[2] = stubHelperHeaderCode[2];
135   uint64_t binderVA =
136       in.got->addr + in.stubHelper->stubBinder->gotIndex * LP::wordSize;
137   encodePage21(&buf32[3], d, stubHelperHeaderCode[3],
138                pageBits(binderVA) - pcPageBits(3));
139   encodePageOff12(&buf32[4], d, stubHelperHeaderCode[4], binderVA);
140   buf32[5] = stubHelperHeaderCode[5];
141 }
142 
143 inline void writeStubHelperEntry(uint8_t *buf8,
144                                  const uint32_t stubHelperEntryCode[3],
145                                  const Symbol &sym, uint64_t entryVA) {
146   auto *buf32 = reinterpret_cast<uint32_t *>(buf8);
147   auto pcVA = [entryVA](int i) { return entryVA + i * sizeof(uint32_t); };
148   uint64_t stubHelperHeaderVA = in.stubHelper->addr;
149   buf32[0] = stubHelperEntryCode[0];
150   encodeBranch26(&buf32[1], {&sym, "stub helper"}, stubHelperEntryCode[1],
151                  stubHelperHeaderVA - pcVA(1));
152   buf32[2] = sym.lazyBindOffset;
153 }
154 
155 template <class LP>
156 inline void
157 writeObjCMsgSendStub(uint8_t *buf, const uint32_t objcStubsFastCode[8],
158                      Symbol *sym, uint64_t stubsAddr, uint64_t stubOffset,
159                      uint64_t selrefsVA, uint64_t selectorIndex,
160                      uint64_t gotAddr, uint64_t msgSendIndex) {
161   SymbolDiagnostic d = {sym, sym->getName()};
162   auto *buf32 = reinterpret_cast<uint32_t *>(buf);
163 
164   auto pcPageBits = [stubsAddr, stubOffset](int i) {
165     return pageBits(stubsAddr + stubOffset + i * sizeof(uint32_t));
166   };
167 
168   uint64_t selectorOffset = selectorIndex * LP::wordSize;
169   encodePage21(&buf32[0], d, objcStubsFastCode[0],
170                pageBits(selrefsVA + selectorOffset) - pcPageBits(0));
171   encodePageOff12(&buf32[1], d, objcStubsFastCode[1],
172                   selrefsVA + selectorOffset);
173   encodePage21(&buf32[2], d, objcStubsFastCode[2],
174                pageBits(gotAddr) - pcPageBits(2));
175   encodePage21(&buf32[3], d, objcStubsFastCode[3], msgSendIndex * LP::wordSize);
176   buf32[4] = objcStubsFastCode[4];
177   buf32[5] = objcStubsFastCode[5];
178   buf32[6] = objcStubsFastCode[6];
179   buf32[7] = objcStubsFastCode[7];
180 }
181 
182 } // namespace lld::macho
183 
184 #endif
185