xref: /freebsd/contrib/llvm-project/lld/ELF/Config.h (revision 43a5ec4eb41567cc92586503212743d89686d78f)
1 //===- Config.h -------------------------------------------------*- C++ -*-===//
2 //
3 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
4 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
5 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
6 //
7 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
8 
9 #ifndef LLD_ELF_CONFIG_H
10 #define LLD_ELF_CONFIG_H
11 
12 #include "lld/Common/ErrorHandler.h"
13 #include "llvm/ADT/CachedHashString.h"
14 #include "llvm/ADT/MapVector.h"
15 #include "llvm/ADT/SetVector.h"
16 #include "llvm/ADT/StringRef.h"
17 #include "llvm/ADT/StringSet.h"
18 #include "llvm/BinaryFormat/ELF.h"
19 #include "llvm/Support/CachePruning.h"
20 #include "llvm/Support/CodeGen.h"
21 #include "llvm/Support/Endian.h"
22 #include "llvm/Support/GlobPattern.h"
23 #include "llvm/Support/PrettyStackTrace.h"
24 #include <atomic>
25 #include <vector>
26 
27 namespace lld {
28 namespace elf {
29 
30 class InputFile;
31 class InputSectionBase;
32 
33 enum ELFKind {
34   ELFNoneKind,
35   ELF32LEKind,
36   ELF32BEKind,
37   ELF64LEKind,
38   ELF64BEKind
39 };
40 
41 // For -Bno-symbolic, -Bsymbolic-non-weak-functions, -Bsymbolic-functions,
42 // -Bsymbolic.
43 enum class BsymbolicKind { None, NonWeakFunctions, Functions, All };
44 
45 // For --build-id.
46 enum class BuildIdKind { None, Fast, Md5, Sha1, Hexstring, Uuid };
47 
48 // For --discard-{all,locals,none}.
49 enum class DiscardPolicy { Default, All, Locals, None };
50 
51 // For --icf={none,safe,all}.
52 enum class ICFLevel { None, Safe, All };
53 
54 // For --strip-{all,debug}.
55 enum class StripPolicy { None, All, Debug };
56 
57 // For --unresolved-symbols.
58 enum class UnresolvedPolicy { ReportError, Warn, Ignore };
59 
60 // For --orphan-handling.
61 enum class OrphanHandlingPolicy { Place, Warn, Error };
62 
63 // For --sort-section and linkerscript sorting rules.
64 enum class SortSectionPolicy { Default, None, Alignment, Name, Priority };
65 
66 // For --target2
67 enum class Target2Policy { Abs, Rel, GotRel };
68 
69 // For tracking ARM Float Argument PCS
70 enum class ARMVFPArgKind { Default, Base, VFP, ToolChain };
71 
72 // For -z noseparate-code, -z separate-code and -z separate-loadable-segments.
73 enum class SeparateSegmentKind { None, Code, Loadable };
74 
75 // For -z *stack
76 enum class GnuStackKind { None, Exec, NoExec };
77 
78 struct SymbolVersion {
79   llvm::StringRef name;
80   bool isExternCpp;
81   bool hasWildcard;
82 };
83 
84 // This struct contains symbols version definition that
85 // can be found in version script if it is used for link.
86 struct VersionDefinition {
87   llvm::StringRef name;
88   uint16_t id;
89   std::vector<SymbolVersion> nonLocalPatterns;
90   std::vector<SymbolVersion> localPatterns;
91 };
92 
93 // This struct contains the global configuration for the linker.
94 // Most fields are direct mapping from the command line options
95 // and such fields have the same name as the corresponding options.
96 // Most fields are initialized by the driver.
97 struct Configuration {
98   uint8_t osabi = 0;
99   uint32_t andFeatures = 0;
100   llvm::CachePruningPolicy thinLTOCachePolicy;
101   llvm::SetVector<llvm::CachedHashString> dependencyFiles; // for --dependency-file
102   llvm::StringMap<uint64_t> sectionStartMap;
103   llvm::StringRef bfdname;
104   llvm::StringRef chroot;
105   llvm::StringRef dependencyFile;
106   llvm::StringRef dwoDir;
107   llvm::StringRef dynamicLinker;
108   llvm::StringRef entry;
109   llvm::StringRef emulation;
110   llvm::StringRef fini;
111   llvm::StringRef init;
112   llvm::StringRef ltoAAPipeline;
113   llvm::StringRef ltoCSProfileFile;
114   llvm::StringRef ltoNewPmPasses;
115   llvm::StringRef ltoObjPath;
116   llvm::StringRef ltoSampleProfile;
117   llvm::StringRef mapFile;
118   llvm::StringRef outputFile;
119   llvm::StringRef optRemarksFilename;
120   llvm::Optional<uint64_t> optRemarksHotnessThreshold = 0;
121   llvm::StringRef optRemarksPasses;
122   llvm::StringRef optRemarksFormat;
123   llvm::StringRef progName;
124   llvm::StringRef printArchiveStats;
125   llvm::StringRef printSymbolOrder;
126   llvm::StringRef soName;
127   llvm::StringRef sysroot;
128   llvm::StringRef thinLTOCacheDir;
129   llvm::StringRef thinLTOIndexOnlyArg;
130   llvm::StringRef ltoBasicBlockSections;
131   std::pair<llvm::StringRef, llvm::StringRef> thinLTOObjectSuffixReplace;
132   std::pair<llvm::StringRef, llvm::StringRef> thinLTOPrefixReplace;
133   std::string rpath;
134   std::vector<VersionDefinition> versionDefinitions;
135   std::vector<llvm::StringRef> auxiliaryList;
136   std::vector<llvm::StringRef> filterList;
137   std::vector<llvm::StringRef> searchPaths;
138   std::vector<llvm::StringRef> symbolOrderingFile;
139   std::vector<llvm::StringRef> thinLTOModulesToCompile;
140   std::vector<llvm::StringRef> undefined;
141   std::vector<SymbolVersion> dynamicList;
142   std::vector<uint8_t> buildIdVector;
143   llvm::MapVector<std::pair<const InputSectionBase *, const InputSectionBase *>,
144                   uint64_t>
145       callGraphProfile;
146   bool allowMultipleDefinition;
147   bool androidPackDynRelocs;
148   bool armHasBlx = false;
149   bool armHasMovtMovw = false;
150   bool armJ1J2BranchEncoding = false;
151   bool asNeeded = false;
152   BsymbolicKind bsymbolic = BsymbolicKind::None;
153   bool callGraphProfileSort;
154   bool checkSections;
155   bool checkDynamicRelocs;
156   bool compressDebugSections;
157   bool cref;
158   std::vector<std::pair<llvm::GlobPattern, uint64_t>> deadRelocInNonAlloc;
159   bool defineCommon;
160   bool demangle = true;
161   bool dependentLibraries;
162   bool disableVerify;
163   bool ehFrameHdr;
164   bool emitLLVM;
165   bool emitRelocs;
166   bool enableNewDtags;
167   bool executeOnly;
168   bool exportDynamic;
169   bool fixCortexA53Errata843419;
170   bool fixCortexA8;
171   bool formatBinary = false;
172   bool fortranCommon;
173   bool gcSections;
174   bool gdbIndex;
175   bool gnuHash = false;
176   bool gnuUnique;
177   bool hasDynSymTab;
178   bool ignoreDataAddressEquality;
179   bool ignoreFunctionAddressEquality;
180   bool ltoCSProfileGenerate;
181   bool ltoDebugPassManager;
182   bool ltoEmitAsm;
183   bool ltoNewPassManager;
184   bool ltoPseudoProbeForProfiling;
185   bool ltoUniqueBasicBlockSectionNames;
186   bool ltoWholeProgramVisibility;
187   bool mergeArmExidx;
188   bool mipsN32Abi = false;
189   bool mmapOutputFile;
190   bool nmagic;
191   bool noDynamicLinker = false;
192   bool noinhibitExec;
193   bool nostdlib;
194   bool oFormatBinary;
195   bool omagic;
196   bool optEB = false;
197   bool optEL = false;
198   bool optimizeBBJumps;
199   bool optRemarksWithHotness;
200   bool picThunk;
201   bool pie;
202   bool printGcSections;
203   bool printIcfSections;
204   bool relocatable;
205   bool relrPackDynRelocs;
206   bool saveTemps;
207   std::vector<std::pair<llvm::GlobPattern, uint32_t>> shuffleSections;
208   bool singleRoRx;
209   bool shared;
210   bool symbolic;
211   bool isStatic = false;
212   bool sysvHash = false;
213   bool target1Rel;
214   bool trace;
215   bool thinLTOEmitImportsFiles;
216   bool thinLTOIndexOnly;
217   bool timeTraceEnabled;
218   bool tocOptimize;
219   bool pcRelOptimize;
220   bool undefinedVersion;
221   bool unique;
222   bool useAndroidRelrTags = false;
223   bool warnBackrefs;
224   std::vector<llvm::GlobPattern> warnBackrefsExclude;
225   bool warnCommon;
226   bool warnMissingEntry;
227   bool warnSymbolOrdering;
228   bool writeAddends;
229   bool zCombreloc;
230   bool zCopyreloc;
231   bool zForceBti;
232   bool zForceIbt;
233   bool zGlobal;
234   bool zHazardplt;
235   bool zIfuncNoplt;
236   bool zInitfirst;
237   bool zInterpose;
238   bool zKeepTextSectionPrefix;
239   bool zNodefaultlib;
240   bool zNodelete;
241   bool zNodlopen;
242   bool zNow;
243   bool zOrigin;
244   bool zPacPlt;
245   bool zRelro;
246   bool zRodynamic;
247   bool zShstk;
248   bool zStartStopGC;
249   uint8_t zStartStopVisibility;
250   bool zText;
251   bool zRetpolineplt;
252   bool zWxneeded;
253   DiscardPolicy discard;
254   GnuStackKind zGnustack;
255   ICFLevel icf;
256   OrphanHandlingPolicy orphanHandling;
257   SortSectionPolicy sortSection;
258   StripPolicy strip;
259   UnresolvedPolicy unresolvedSymbols;
260   UnresolvedPolicy unresolvedSymbolsInShlib;
261   Target2Policy target2;
262   bool Power10Stub;
263   ARMVFPArgKind armVFPArgs = ARMVFPArgKind::Default;
264   BuildIdKind buildId = BuildIdKind::None;
265   SeparateSegmentKind zSeparate;
266   ELFKind ekind = ELFNoneKind;
267   uint16_t emachine = llvm::ELF::EM_NONE;
268   llvm::Optional<uint64_t> imageBase;
269   uint64_t commonPageSize;
270   uint64_t maxPageSize;
271   uint64_t mipsGotSize;
272   uint64_t zStackSize;
273   unsigned ltoPartitions;
274   unsigned ltoo;
275   unsigned optimize;
276   StringRef thinLTOJobs;
277   unsigned timeTraceGranularity;
278   int32_t splitStackAdjustSize;
279 
280   // The following config options do not directly correspond to any
281   // particular command line options.
282 
283   // True if we need to pass through relocations in input files to the
284   // output file. Usually false because we consume relocations.
285   bool copyRelocs;
286 
287   // True if the target is ELF64. False if ELF32.
288   bool is64;
289 
290   // True if the target is little-endian. False if big-endian.
291   bool isLE;
292 
293   // endianness::little if isLE is true. endianness::big otherwise.
294   llvm::support::endianness endianness;
295 
296   // True if the target is the little-endian MIPS64.
297   //
298   // The reason why we have this variable only for the MIPS is because
299   // we use this often.  Some ELF headers for MIPS64EL are in a
300   // mixed-endian (which is horrible and I'd say that's a serious spec
301   // bug), and we need to know whether we are reading MIPS ELF files or
302   // not in various places.
303   //
304   // (Note that MIPS64EL is not a typo for MIPS64LE. This is the official
305   // name whatever that means. A fun hypothesis is that "EL" is short for
306   // little-endian written in the little-endian order, but I don't know
307   // if that's true.)
308   bool isMips64EL;
309 
310   // True if we need to set the DF_STATIC_TLS flag to an output file,
311   // which works as a hint to the dynamic loader that the file contains
312   // code compiled with the static TLS model. The thread-local variable
313   // compiled with the static TLS model is faster but less flexible, and
314   // it may not be loaded using dlopen().
315   //
316   // We set this flag to true when we see a relocation for the static TLS
317   // model. Once this becomes true, it will never become false.
318   //
319   // Since the flag is updated by multi-threaded code, we use std::atomic.
320   // (Writing to a variable is not considered thread-safe even if the
321   // variable is boolean and we always set the same value from all threads.)
322   std::atomic<bool> hasStaticTlsModel{false};
323 
324   // Holds set of ELF header flags for the target.
325   uint32_t eflags = 0;
326 
327   // The ELF spec defines two types of relocation table entries, RELA and
328   // REL. RELA is a triplet of (offset, info, addend) while REL is a
329   // tuple of (offset, info). Addends for REL are implicit and read from
330   // the location where the relocations are applied. So, REL is more
331   // compact than RELA but requires a bit of more work to process.
332   //
333   // (From the linker writer's view, this distinction is not necessary.
334   // If the ELF had chosen whichever and sticked with it, it would have
335   // been easier to write code to process relocations, but it's too late
336   // to change the spec.)
337   //
338   // Each ABI defines its relocation type. IsRela is true if target
339   // uses RELA. As far as we know, all 64-bit ABIs are using RELA. A
340   // few 32-bit ABIs are using RELA too.
341   bool isRela;
342 
343   // True if we are creating position-independent code.
344   bool isPic;
345 
346   // 4 for ELF32, 8 for ELF64.
347   int wordsize;
348 };
349 
350 // The only instance of Configuration struct.
351 extern Configuration *config;
352 
353 // The first two elements of versionDefinitions represent VER_NDX_LOCAL and
354 // VER_NDX_GLOBAL. This helper returns other elements.
355 static inline ArrayRef<VersionDefinition> namedVersionDefs() {
356   return llvm::makeArrayRef(config->versionDefinitions).slice(2);
357 }
358 
359 static inline void errorOrWarn(const Twine &msg) {
360   if (!config->noinhibitExec)
361     error(msg);
362   else
363     warn(msg);
364 }
365 
366 static inline void internalLinkerError(StringRef loc, const Twine &msg) {
367   errorOrWarn(loc + "internal linker error: " + msg + "\n" +
368               llvm::getBugReportMsg());
369 }
370 
371 } // namespace elf
372 } // namespace lld
373 
374 #endif
375