xref: /freebsd/contrib/llvm-project/libunwind/include/unwind.h (revision 031beb4e239bfce798af17f5fe8dba8bcaf13d99)
1 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
2 //
3 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
4 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
5 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
6 //
7 //
8 // C++ ABI Level 1 ABI documented at:
9 //   https://itanium-cxx-abi.github.io/cxx-abi/abi-eh.html
10 //
11 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
12 
13 #ifndef __UNWIND_H__
14 #define __UNWIND_H__
15 
16 #include <__libunwind_config.h>
17 
18 #include <stdint.h>
19 #include <stddef.h>
20 
21 #if defined(__SEH__) && !defined(__USING_SJLJ_EXCEPTIONS__) && defined(_WIN32)
22 #include <windows.h>
23 #include <ntverp.h>
24 #endif
25 
26 #if defined(__APPLE__)
27 #define LIBUNWIND_UNAVAIL __attribute__ (( unavailable ))
28 #else
29 #define LIBUNWIND_UNAVAIL
30 #endif
31 
32 typedef enum {
33   _URC_NO_REASON = 0,
34   _URC_OK = 0,
35   _URC_FOREIGN_EXCEPTION_CAUGHT = 1,
36   _URC_FATAL_PHASE2_ERROR = 2,
37   _URC_FATAL_PHASE1_ERROR = 3,
38   _URC_NORMAL_STOP = 4,
39   _URC_END_OF_STACK = 5,
40   _URC_HANDLER_FOUND = 6,
41   _URC_INSTALL_CONTEXT = 7,
42   _URC_CONTINUE_UNWIND = 8,
43 #if defined(_LIBUNWIND_ARM_EHABI)
44   _URC_FAILURE = 9
45 #endif
46 } _Unwind_Reason_Code;
47 
48 typedef enum {
49   _UA_SEARCH_PHASE = 1,
50   _UA_CLEANUP_PHASE = 2,
51   _UA_HANDLER_FRAME = 4,
52   _UA_FORCE_UNWIND = 8,
53   _UA_END_OF_STACK = 16 // gcc extension to C++ ABI
54 } _Unwind_Action;
55 
56 typedef struct _Unwind_Context _Unwind_Context;   // opaque
57 
58 #if defined(_LIBUNWIND_ARM_EHABI)
59 #include <unwind_arm_ehabi.h>
60 #else
61 #include <unwind_itanium.h>
62 #endif
63 
64 typedef _Unwind_Reason_Code (*_Unwind_Stop_Fn)
65     (int version,
66      _Unwind_Action actions,
67      _Unwind_Exception_Class exceptionClass,
68      _Unwind_Exception* exceptionObject,
69      struct _Unwind_Context* context,
70      void* stop_parameter);
71 
72 #ifdef __cplusplus
73 extern "C" {
74 #endif
75 
76 extern uintptr_t _Unwind_GetRegionStart(struct _Unwind_Context *context);
77 extern uintptr_t
78     _Unwind_GetLanguageSpecificData(struct _Unwind_Context *context);
79 #ifdef __USING_SJLJ_EXCEPTIONS__
80 extern _Unwind_Reason_Code
81     _Unwind_SjLj_ForcedUnwind(_Unwind_Exception *exception_object,
82                               _Unwind_Stop_Fn stop, void *stop_parameter);
83 #else
84 extern _Unwind_Reason_Code
85     _Unwind_ForcedUnwind(_Unwind_Exception *exception_object,
86                          _Unwind_Stop_Fn stop, void *stop_parameter);
87 #endif
88 
89 #ifdef __USING_SJLJ_EXCEPTIONS__
90 typedef struct _Unwind_FunctionContext *_Unwind_FunctionContext_t;
91 extern void _Unwind_SjLj_Register(_Unwind_FunctionContext_t fc);
92 extern void _Unwind_SjLj_Unregister(_Unwind_FunctionContext_t fc);
93 #endif
94 
95 //
96 // The following are semi-supported extensions to the C++ ABI
97 //
98 
99 //
100 //  called by __cxa_rethrow().
101 //
102 #ifdef __USING_SJLJ_EXCEPTIONS__
103 extern _Unwind_Reason_Code
104     _Unwind_SjLj_Resume_or_Rethrow(_Unwind_Exception *exception_object);
105 #else
106 extern _Unwind_Reason_Code
107     _Unwind_Resume_or_Rethrow(_Unwind_Exception *exception_object);
108 #endif
109 
110 // _Unwind_Backtrace() is a gcc extension that walks the stack and calls the
111 // _Unwind_Trace_Fn once per frame until it reaches the bottom of the stack
112 // or the _Unwind_Trace_Fn function returns something other than _URC_NO_REASON.
113 typedef _Unwind_Reason_Code (*_Unwind_Trace_Fn)(struct _Unwind_Context *,
114                                                 void *);
115 extern _Unwind_Reason_Code _Unwind_Backtrace(_Unwind_Trace_Fn, void *);
116 
117 // _Unwind_GetCFA is a gcc extension that can be called from within a
118 // personality handler to get the CFA (stack pointer before call) of
119 // current frame.
120 extern uintptr_t _Unwind_GetCFA(struct _Unwind_Context *);
121 
122 
123 // _Unwind_GetIPInfo is a gcc extension that can be called from within a
124 // personality handler.  Similar to _Unwind_GetIP() but also returns in
125 // *ipBefore a non-zero value if the instruction pointer is at or before the
126 // instruction causing the unwind. Normally, in a function call, the IP returned
127 // is the return address which is after the call instruction and may be past the
128 // end of the function containing the call instruction.
129 extern uintptr_t _Unwind_GetIPInfo(struct _Unwind_Context *context,
130                                    int *ipBefore);
131 
132 
133 // __register_frame() is used with dynamically generated code to register the
134 // FDE for a generated (JIT) code.  The FDE must use pc-rel addressing to point
135 // to its function and optional LSDA.
136 // __register_frame() has existed in all versions of Mac OS X, but in 10.4 and
137 // 10.5 it was buggy and did not actually register the FDE with the unwinder.
138 // In 10.6 and later it does register properly.
139 extern void __register_frame(const void *fde);
140 extern void __deregister_frame(const void *fde);
141 
142 // _Unwind_Find_FDE() will locate the FDE if the pc is in some function that has
143 // an associated FDE. Note, Mac OS X 10.6 and later, introduces "compact unwind
144 // info" which the runtime uses in preference to DWARF unwind info.  This
145 // function will only work if the target function has an FDE but no compact
146 // unwind info.
147 struct dwarf_eh_bases {
148   uintptr_t tbase;
149   uintptr_t dbase;
150   uintptr_t func;
151 };
152 extern const void *_Unwind_Find_FDE(const void *pc, struct dwarf_eh_bases *);
153 
154 
155 // This function attempts to find the start (address of first instruction) of
156 // a function given an address inside the function.  It only works if the
157 // function has an FDE (DWARF unwind info).
158 // This function is unimplemented on Mac OS X 10.6 and later.  Instead, use
159 // _Unwind_Find_FDE() and look at the dwarf_eh_bases.func result.
160 extern void *_Unwind_FindEnclosingFunction(void *pc);
161 
162 // Mac OS X does not support text-rel and data-rel addressing so these functions
163 // are unimplemented.
164 extern uintptr_t _Unwind_GetDataRelBase(struct _Unwind_Context *context)
165     LIBUNWIND_UNAVAIL;
166 extern uintptr_t _Unwind_GetTextRelBase(struct _Unwind_Context *context)
167     LIBUNWIND_UNAVAIL;
168 
169 // Mac OS X 10.4 and 10.5 had implementations of these functions in
170 // libgcc_s.dylib, but they never worked.
171 /// These functions are no longer available on Mac OS X.
172 extern void __register_frame_info_bases(const void *fde, void *ob, void *tb,
173                                         void *db) LIBUNWIND_UNAVAIL;
174 extern void __register_frame_info(const void *fde, void *ob)
175     LIBUNWIND_UNAVAIL;
176 extern void __register_frame_info_table_bases(const void *fde, void *ob,
177                                               void *tb, void *db)
178     LIBUNWIND_UNAVAIL;
179 extern void __register_frame_info_table(const void *fde, void *ob)
180     LIBUNWIND_UNAVAIL;
181 extern void __register_frame_table(const void *fde)
182     LIBUNWIND_UNAVAIL;
183 extern void *__deregister_frame_info(const void *fde)
184     LIBUNWIND_UNAVAIL;
185 extern void *__deregister_frame_info_bases(const void *fde)
186     LIBUNWIND_UNAVAIL;
187 
188 #if defined(__SEH__) && !defined(__USING_SJLJ_EXCEPTIONS__)
189 #ifndef _WIN32
190 typedef struct _EXCEPTION_RECORD EXCEPTION_RECORD;
191 typedef struct _CONTEXT CONTEXT;
192 typedef struct _DISPATCHER_CONTEXT DISPATCHER_CONTEXT;
193 #elif !defined(__MINGW32__) && VER_PRODUCTBUILD < 8000
194 typedef struct _DISPATCHER_CONTEXT DISPATCHER_CONTEXT;
195 #endif
196 // This is the common wrapper for GCC-style personality functions with SEH.
197 extern EXCEPTION_DISPOSITION _GCC_specific_handler(EXCEPTION_RECORD *exc,
198                                                    void *frame, CONTEXT *ctx,
199                                                    DISPATCHER_CONTEXT *disp,
200                                                    _Unwind_Personality_Fn pers);
201 #endif
202 
203 #ifdef __cplusplus
204 }
205 #endif
206 
207 #endif // __UNWIND_H__
208