xref: /freebsd/contrib/llvm-project/libcxx/src/filesystem/directory_iterator.cpp (revision 5def4c47d4bd90b209b9b4a4ba9faec15846d8fd)
1 //===------------------ directory_iterator.cpp ----------------------------===//
2 //
3 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
4 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
5 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
6 //
7 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
8 
9 #include "filesystem"
10 #include "__config"
11 #if defined(_LIBCPP_WIN32API)
12 #define WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN
13 #define NOMINMAX
14 #include <windows.h>
15 #else
16 #include <dirent.h>
17 #endif
18 #include <errno.h>
19 
20 #include "filesystem_common.h"
21 
22 _LIBCPP_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_FILESYSTEM
23 
24 namespace detail {
25 namespace {
26 
27 #if !defined(_LIBCPP_WIN32API)
28 
29 #if defined(DT_BLK)
30 template <class DirEntT, class = decltype(DirEntT::d_type)>
31 static file_type get_file_type(DirEntT* ent, int) {
32   switch (ent->d_type) {
33   case DT_BLK:
34     return file_type::block;
35   case DT_CHR:
36     return file_type::character;
37   case DT_DIR:
38     return file_type::directory;
39   case DT_FIFO:
40     return file_type::fifo;
41   case DT_LNK:
42     return file_type::symlink;
43   case DT_REG:
44     return file_type::regular;
45   case DT_SOCK:
46     return file_type::socket;
47   // Unlike in lstat, hitting "unknown" here simply means that the underlying
48   // filesystem doesn't support d_type. Report is as 'none' so we correctly
49   // set the cache to empty.
50   case DT_UNKNOWN:
51     break;
52   }
53   return file_type::none;
54 }
55 #endif // defined(DT_BLK)
56 
57 template <class DirEntT>
58 static file_type get_file_type(DirEntT* ent, long) {
59   return file_type::none;
60 }
61 
62 static pair<string_view, file_type> posix_readdir(DIR* dir_stream,
63                                                   error_code& ec) {
64   struct dirent* dir_entry_ptr = nullptr;
65   errno = 0; // zero errno in order to detect errors
66   ec.clear();
67   if ((dir_entry_ptr = ::readdir(dir_stream)) == nullptr) {
68     if (errno)
69       ec = capture_errno();
70     return {};
71   } else {
72     return {dir_entry_ptr->d_name, get_file_type(dir_entry_ptr, 0)};
73   }
74 }
75 #else
76 // defined(_LIBCPP_WIN32API)
77 
78 static file_type get_file_type(const WIN32_FIND_DATAW& data) {
79   if (data.dwFileAttributes & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_REPARSE_POINT &&
80       data.dwReserved0 == IO_REPARSE_TAG_SYMLINK)
81     return file_type::symlink;
82   if (data.dwFileAttributes & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY)
83     return file_type::directory;
84   return file_type::regular;
85 }
86 static uintmax_t get_file_size(const WIN32_FIND_DATAW& data) {
87   return (static_cast<uint64_t>(data.nFileSizeHigh) << 32) + data.nFileSizeLow;
88 }
89 static file_time_type get_write_time(const WIN32_FIND_DATAW& data) {
90   ULARGE_INTEGER tmp;
91   const FILETIME& time = data.ftLastWriteTime;
92   tmp.u.LowPart = time.dwLowDateTime;
93   tmp.u.HighPart = time.dwHighDateTime;
94   return file_time_type(file_time_type::duration(tmp.QuadPart));
95 }
96 
97 #endif
98 
99 } // namespace
100 } // namespace detail
101 
102 using detail::ErrorHandler;
103 
104 #if defined(_LIBCPP_WIN32API)
105 class __dir_stream {
106 public:
107   __dir_stream() = delete;
108   __dir_stream& operator=(const __dir_stream&) = delete;
109 
110   __dir_stream(__dir_stream&& __ds) noexcept : __stream_(__ds.__stream_),
111                                                __root_(move(__ds.__root_)),
112                                                __entry_(move(__ds.__entry_)) {
113     __ds.__stream_ = INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE;
114   }
115 
116   __dir_stream(const path& root, directory_options opts, error_code& ec)
117       : __stream_(INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE), __root_(root) {
118     if (root.native().empty()) {
119       ec = make_error_code(errc::no_such_file_or_directory);
120       return;
121     }
122     __stream_ = ::FindFirstFileW((root / "*").c_str(), &__data_);
123     if (__stream_ == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
124       ec = detail::make_windows_error(GetLastError());
125       const bool ignore_permission_denied =
126           bool(opts & directory_options::skip_permission_denied);
127       if (ignore_permission_denied && ec.value() == ERROR_ACCESS_DENIED)
128         ec.clear();
129       return;
130     }
131     if (!assign())
132       advance(ec);
133   }
134 
135   ~__dir_stream() noexcept {
136     if (__stream_ == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
137       return;
138     close();
139   }
140 
141   bool good() const noexcept { return __stream_ != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE; }
142 
143   bool advance(error_code& ec) {
144     while (::FindNextFileW(__stream_, &__data_)) {
145       if (assign())
146         return true;
147     }
148     close();
149     return false;
150   }
151 
152   bool assign() {
153     if (!wcscmp(__data_.cFileName, L".") || !wcscmp(__data_.cFileName, L".."))
154       return false;
155     // FIXME: Cache more of this
156     //directory_entry::__cached_data cdata;
157     //cdata.__type_ = get_file_type(__data_);
158     //cdata.__size_ = get_file_size(__data_);
159     //cdata.__write_time_ = get_write_time(__data_);
160     __entry_.__assign_iter_entry(
161         __root_ / __data_.cFileName,
162         directory_entry::__create_iter_result(detail::get_file_type(__data_)));
163     return true;
164   }
165 
166 private:
167   error_code close() noexcept {
168     error_code ec;
169     if (!::FindClose(__stream_))
170       ec = detail::make_windows_error(GetLastError());
171     __stream_ = INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE;
172     return ec;
173   }
174 
175   HANDLE __stream_{INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE};
176   WIN32_FIND_DATAW __data_;
177 
178 public:
179   path __root_;
180   directory_entry __entry_;
181 };
182 #else
183 class __dir_stream {
184 public:
185   __dir_stream() = delete;
186   __dir_stream& operator=(const __dir_stream&) = delete;
187 
188   __dir_stream(__dir_stream&& other) noexcept : __stream_(other.__stream_),
189                                                 __root_(move(other.__root_)),
190                                                 __entry_(move(other.__entry_)) {
191     other.__stream_ = nullptr;
192   }
193 
194   __dir_stream(const path& root, directory_options opts, error_code& ec)
195       : __stream_(nullptr), __root_(root) {
196     if ((__stream_ = ::opendir(root.c_str())) == nullptr) {
197       ec = detail::capture_errno();
198       const bool allow_eacess =
199           bool(opts & directory_options::skip_permission_denied);
200       if (allow_eacess && ec.value() == EACCES)
201         ec.clear();
202       return;
203     }
204     advance(ec);
205   }
206 
207   ~__dir_stream() noexcept {
208     if (__stream_)
209       close();
210   }
211 
212   bool good() const noexcept { return __stream_ != nullptr; }
213 
214   bool advance(error_code& ec) {
215     while (true) {
216       auto str_type_pair = detail::posix_readdir(__stream_, ec);
217       auto& str = str_type_pair.first;
218       if (str == "." || str == "..") {
219         continue;
220       } else if (ec || str.empty()) {
221         close();
222         return false;
223       } else {
224         __entry_.__assign_iter_entry(
225             __root_ / str,
226             directory_entry::__create_iter_result(str_type_pair.second));
227         return true;
228       }
229     }
230   }
231 
232 private:
233   error_code close() noexcept {
234     error_code m_ec;
235     if (::closedir(__stream_) == -1)
236       m_ec = detail::capture_errno();
237     __stream_ = nullptr;
238     return m_ec;
239   }
240 
241   DIR* __stream_{nullptr};
242 
243 public:
244   path __root_;
245   directory_entry __entry_;
246 };
247 #endif
248 
249 // directory_iterator
250 
251 directory_iterator::directory_iterator(const path& p, error_code* ec,
252                                        directory_options opts) {
253   ErrorHandler<void> err("directory_iterator::directory_iterator(...)", ec, &p);
254 
255   error_code m_ec;
256   __imp_ = make_shared<__dir_stream>(p, opts, m_ec);
257   if (ec)
258     *ec = m_ec;
259   if (!__imp_->good()) {
260     __imp_.reset();
261     if (m_ec)
262       err.report(m_ec);
263   }
264 }
265 
266 directory_iterator& directory_iterator::__increment(error_code* ec) {
267   _LIBCPP_ASSERT(__imp_, "Attempting to increment an invalid iterator");
268   ErrorHandler<void> err("directory_iterator::operator++()", ec);
269 
270   error_code m_ec;
271   if (!__imp_->advance(m_ec)) {
272     path root = move(__imp_->__root_);
273     __imp_.reset();
274     if (m_ec)
275       err.report(m_ec, "at root \"%s\"", root);
276   }
277   return *this;
278 }
279 
280 directory_entry const& directory_iterator::__dereference() const {
281   _LIBCPP_ASSERT(__imp_, "Attempting to dereference an invalid iterator");
282   return __imp_->__entry_;
283 }
284 
285 // recursive_directory_iterator
286 
287 struct recursive_directory_iterator::__shared_imp {
288   stack<__dir_stream> __stack_;
289   directory_options __options_;
290 };
291 
292 recursive_directory_iterator::recursive_directory_iterator(
293     const path& p, directory_options opt, error_code* ec)
294     : __imp_(nullptr), __rec_(true) {
295   ErrorHandler<void> err("recursive_directory_iterator", ec, &p);
296 
297   error_code m_ec;
298   __dir_stream new_s(p, opt, m_ec);
299   if (m_ec)
300     err.report(m_ec);
301   if (m_ec || !new_s.good())
302     return;
303 
304   __imp_ = make_shared<__shared_imp>();
305   __imp_->__options_ = opt;
306   __imp_->__stack_.push(move(new_s));
307 }
308 
309 void recursive_directory_iterator::__pop(error_code* ec) {
310   _LIBCPP_ASSERT(__imp_, "Popping the end iterator");
311   if (ec)
312     ec->clear();
313   __imp_->__stack_.pop();
314   if (__imp_->__stack_.size() == 0)
315     __imp_.reset();
316   else
317     __advance(ec);
318 }
319 
320 directory_options recursive_directory_iterator::options() const {
321   return __imp_->__options_;
322 }
323 
324 int recursive_directory_iterator::depth() const {
325   return __imp_->__stack_.size() - 1;
326 }
327 
328 const directory_entry& recursive_directory_iterator::__dereference() const {
329   return __imp_->__stack_.top().__entry_;
330 }
331 
332 recursive_directory_iterator&
333 recursive_directory_iterator::__increment(error_code* ec) {
334   if (ec)
335     ec->clear();
336   if (recursion_pending()) {
337     if (__try_recursion(ec) || (ec && *ec))
338       return *this;
339   }
340   __rec_ = true;
341   __advance(ec);
342   return *this;
343 }
344 
345 void recursive_directory_iterator::__advance(error_code* ec) {
346   ErrorHandler<void> err("recursive_directory_iterator::operator++()", ec);
347 
348   const directory_iterator end_it;
349   auto& stack = __imp_->__stack_;
350   error_code m_ec;
351   while (stack.size() > 0) {
352     if (stack.top().advance(m_ec))
353       return;
354     if (m_ec)
355       break;
356     stack.pop();
357   }
358 
359   if (m_ec) {
360     path root = move(stack.top().__root_);
361     __imp_.reset();
362     err.report(m_ec, "at root \"%s\"", root);
363   } else {
364     __imp_.reset();
365   }
366 }
367 
368 bool recursive_directory_iterator::__try_recursion(error_code* ec) {
369   ErrorHandler<void> err("recursive_directory_iterator::operator++()", ec);
370 
371   bool rec_sym = bool(options() & directory_options::follow_directory_symlink);
372 
373   auto& curr_it = __imp_->__stack_.top();
374 
375   bool skip_rec = false;
376   error_code m_ec;
377   if (!rec_sym) {
378     file_status st(curr_it.__entry_.__get_sym_ft(&m_ec));
379     if (m_ec && status_known(st))
380       m_ec.clear();
381     if (m_ec || is_symlink(st) || !is_directory(st))
382       skip_rec = true;
383   } else {
384     file_status st(curr_it.__entry_.__get_ft(&m_ec));
385     if (m_ec && status_known(st))
386       m_ec.clear();
387     if (m_ec || !is_directory(st))
388       skip_rec = true;
389   }
390 
391   if (!skip_rec) {
392     __dir_stream new_it(curr_it.__entry_.path(), __imp_->__options_, m_ec);
393     if (new_it.good()) {
394       __imp_->__stack_.push(move(new_it));
395       return true;
396     }
397   }
398   if (m_ec) {
399     const bool allow_eacess =
400         bool(__imp_->__options_ & directory_options::skip_permission_denied);
401     if (m_ec.value() == EACCES && allow_eacess) {
402       if (ec)
403         ec->clear();
404     } else {
405       path at_ent = move(curr_it.__entry_.__p_);
406       __imp_.reset();
407       err.report(m_ec, "attempting recursion into \"%s\"", at_ent);
408     }
409   }
410   return false;
411 }
412 
413 _LIBCPP_END_NAMESPACE_FILESYSTEM
414