xref: /freebsd/contrib/llvm-project/libcxx/include/ostream (revision aa1a8ff2d6dbc51ef058f46f3db5a8bb77967145)
1// -*- C++ -*-
2//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
3//
4// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
5// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
6// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
7//
8//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9
10#ifndef _LIBCPP_OSTREAM
11#define _LIBCPP_OSTREAM
12
13/*
14    ostream synopsis
15
16template <class charT, class traits = char_traits<charT> >
17class basic_ostream
18    : virtual public basic_ios<charT,traits>
19{
20public:
21    // types (inherited from basic_ios (27.5.4)):
22    typedef charT                          char_type;
23    typedef traits                         traits_type;
24    typedef typename traits_type::int_type int_type;
25    typedef typename traits_type::pos_type pos_type;
26    typedef typename traits_type::off_type off_type;
27
28    // 27.7.2.2 Constructor/destructor:
29    explicit basic_ostream(basic_streambuf<char_type,traits>* sb);
30    basic_ostream(basic_ostream&& rhs);
31    virtual ~basic_ostream();
32
33    // 27.7.2.3 Assign/swap
34    basic_ostream& operator=(const basic_ostream& rhs) = delete; // C++14
35    basic_ostream& operator=(basic_ostream&& rhs);
36    void swap(basic_ostream& rhs);
37
38    // 27.7.2.4 Prefix/suffix:
39    class sentry;
40
41    // 27.7.2.6 Formatted output:
42    basic_ostream& operator<<(basic_ostream& (*pf)(basic_ostream&));
43    basic_ostream& operator<<(basic_ios<charT, traits>& (*pf)(basic_ios<charT,traits>&));
44    basic_ostream& operator<<(ios_base& (*pf)(ios_base&));
45    basic_ostream& operator<<(bool n);
46    basic_ostream& operator<<(short n);
47    basic_ostream& operator<<(unsigned short n);
48    basic_ostream& operator<<(int n);
49    basic_ostream& operator<<(unsigned int n);
50    basic_ostream& operator<<(long n);
51    basic_ostream& operator<<(unsigned long n);
52    basic_ostream& operator<<(long long n);
53    basic_ostream& operator<<(unsigned long long n);
54    basic_ostream& operator<<(float f);
55    basic_ostream& operator<<(double f);
56    basic_ostream& operator<<(long double f);
57    basic_ostream& operator<<(const void* p);
58    basic_ostream& operator<<(const volatile void* val); // C++23
59    basic_ostream& operator<<(basic_streambuf<char_type,traits>* sb);
60    basic_ostream& operator<<(nullptr_t);
61
62    // 27.7.2.7 Unformatted output:
63    basic_ostream& put(char_type c);
64    basic_ostream& write(const char_type* s, streamsize n);
65    basic_ostream& flush();
66
67    // 27.7.2.5 seeks:
68    pos_type tellp();
69    basic_ostream& seekp(pos_type);
70    basic_ostream& seekp(off_type, ios_base::seekdir);
71protected:
72    basic_ostream(const basic_ostream& rhs) = delete;
73    basic_ostream(basic_ostream&& rhs);
74    // 27.7.3.3 Assign/swap
75    basic_ostream& operator=(basic_ostream& rhs) = delete;
76    basic_ostream& operator=(const basic_ostream&& rhs);
77    void swap(basic_ostream& rhs);
78};
79
80// 27.7.2.6.4 character inserters
81
82template<class charT, class traits>
83  basic_ostream<charT,traits>& operator<<(basic_ostream<charT,traits>&, charT);
84
85template<class charT, class traits>
86  basic_ostream<charT,traits>& operator<<(basic_ostream<charT,traits>&, char);
87
88template<class traits>
89  basic_ostream<char,traits>& operator<<(basic_ostream<char,traits>&, char);
90
91// signed and unsigned
92
93template<class traits>
94  basic_ostream<char,traits>& operator<<(basic_ostream<char,traits>&, signed char);
95
96template<class traits>
97  basic_ostream<char,traits>& operator<<(basic_ostream<char,traits>&, unsigned char);
98
99// NTBS
100template<class charT, class traits>
101  basic_ostream<charT,traits>& operator<<(basic_ostream<charT,traits>&, const charT*);
102
103template<class charT, class traits>
104  basic_ostream<charT,traits>& operator<<(basic_ostream<charT,traits>&, const char*);
105
106template<class traits>
107  basic_ostream<char,traits>& operator<<(basic_ostream<char,traits>&, const char*);
108
109// signed and unsigned
110template<class traits>
111basic_ostream<char,traits>& operator<<(basic_ostream<char,traits>&, const signed char*);
112
113template<class traits>
114  basic_ostream<char,traits>& operator<<(basic_ostream<char,traits>&, const unsigned char*);
115
116// swap:
117template <class charT, class traits>
118  void swap(basic_ostream<charT, traits>& x, basic_ostream<charT, traits>& y);
119
120template <class charT, class traits>
121  basic_ostream<charT,traits>& endl(basic_ostream<charT,traits>& os);
122
123template <class charT, class traits>
124  basic_ostream<charT,traits>& ends(basic_ostream<charT,traits>& os);
125
126template <class charT, class traits>
127  basic_ostream<charT,traits>& flush(basic_ostream<charT,traits>& os);
128
129// rvalue stream insertion
130template <class Stream, class T>
131  Stream&& operator<<(Stream&& os, const T& x);
132
133template<class traits>
134basic_ostream<char, traits>& operator<<(basic_ostream<char, traits>&, wchar_t) = delete;               // since C++20
135template<class traits>
136basic_ostream<char, traits>& operator<<(basic_ostream<char, traits>&, char8_t) = delete;               // since C++20
137template<class traits>
138basic_ostream<char, traits>& operator<<(basic_ostream<char, traits>&, char16_t) = delete;              // since C++20
139template<class traits>
140basic_ostream<char, traits>& operator<<(basic_ostream<char, traits>&, char32_t) = delete;              // since C++20
141template<class traits>
142basic_ostream<wchar_t, traits>& operator<<(basic_ostream<wchar_t, traits>&, char8_t) = delete;         // since C++20
143template<class traits>
144basic_ostream<wchar_t, traits>& operator<<(basic_ostream<wchar_t, traits>&, char16_t) = delete;        // since C++20
145template<class traits>
146basic_ostream<wchar_t, traits>& operator<<(basic_ostream<wchar_t, traits>&, char32_t) = delete;        // since C++20
147template<class traits>
148basic_ostream<char, traits>& operator<<(basic_ostream<char, traits>&, const wchar_t*) = delete;        // since C++20
149template<class traits>
150basic_ostream<char, traits>& operator<<(basic_ostream<char, traits>&, const char8_t*) = delete;        // since C++20
151template<class traits>
152basic_ostream<char, traits>& operator<<(basic_ostream<char, traits>&, const char16_t*) = delete;       // since C++20
153template<class traits>
154basic_ostream<char, traits>& operator<<(basic_ostream<char, traits>&, const char32_t*) = delete;       // since C++20
155template<class traits>
156basic_ostream<wchar_t, traits>& operator<<(basic_ostream<wchar_t, traits>&, const char8_t*) = delete;  // since C++20
157template<class traits>
158basic_ostream<wchar_t, traits>& operator<<(basic_ostream<wchar_t, traits>&, const char16_t*) = delete; // since C++20
159template<class traits>
160basic_ostream<wchar_t, traits>& operator<<(basic_ostream<wchar_t, traits>&, const char32_t*) = delete; // since C++20
161
162// [ostream.formatted.print], print functions
163template<class... Args>                                                                                // since C++23
164  void print(ostream& os, format_string<Args...> fmt, Args&&... args);
165template<class... Args>                                                                                // since C++23
166  void println(ostream& os, format_string<Args...> fmt, Args&&... args);
167
168void vprint_unicode(ostream& os, string_view fmt, format_args args);                                   // since C++23
169void vprint_nonunicode(ostream& os, string_view fmt, format_args args);                                // since C++23
170}  // std
171
172*/
173
174#include <__assert> // all public C++ headers provide the assertion handler
175#include <__availability>
176#include <__config>
177#include <__exception/operations.h>
178#include <__fwd/ostream.h>
179#include <__memory/shared_ptr.h>
180#include <__memory/unique_ptr.h>
181#include <__system_error/error_code.h>
182#include <__type_traits/conjunction.h>
183#include <__type_traits/enable_if.h>
184#include <__type_traits/is_base_of.h>
185#include <__type_traits/void_t.h>
186#include <__utility/declval.h>
187#include <bitset>
188#include <cstdio>
189#include <format>
190#include <ios>
191#include <locale>
192#include <new>
193#include <print>
194#include <streambuf>
195#include <string_view>
196#include <version>
197
198#if !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_PRAGMA_SYSTEM_HEADER)
199#  pragma GCC system_header
200#endif
201
202_LIBCPP_PUSH_MACROS
203#include <__undef_macros>
204
205_LIBCPP_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_STD
206
207template <class _CharT, class _Traits>
208class _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS basic_ostream : virtual public basic_ios<_CharT, _Traits> {
209public:
210  // types (inherited from basic_ios (27.5.4)):
211  typedef _CharT char_type;
212  typedef _Traits traits_type;
213  typedef typename traits_type::int_type int_type;
214  typedef typename traits_type::pos_type pos_type;
215  typedef typename traits_type::off_type off_type;
216
217  // 27.7.2.2 Constructor/destructor:
218  inline _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI_AFTER_V1 explicit basic_ostream(basic_streambuf<char_type, traits_type>* __sb) {
219    this->init(__sb);
220  }
221  ~basic_ostream() override;
222
223protected:
224  inline _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI basic_ostream(basic_ostream&& __rhs);
225
226  // 27.7.2.3 Assign/swap
227  inline _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI basic_ostream& operator=(basic_ostream&& __rhs);
228
229  inline _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI_AFTER_V1 void swap(basic_ostream& __rhs) {
230    basic_ios<char_type, traits_type>::swap(__rhs);
231  }
232
233  basic_ostream(const basic_ostream& __rhs)            = delete;
234  basic_ostream& operator=(const basic_ostream& __rhs) = delete;
235
236public:
237  // 27.7.2.4 Prefix/suffix:
238  class _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS sentry;
239
240  // 27.7.2.6 Formatted output:
241  inline _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI_AFTER_V1 basic_ostream& operator<<(basic_ostream& (*__pf)(basic_ostream&)) {
242    return __pf(*this);
243  }
244
245  inline _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI_AFTER_V1 basic_ostream&
246  operator<<(basic_ios<char_type, traits_type>& (*__pf)(basic_ios<char_type, traits_type>&)) {
247    __pf(*this);
248    return *this;
249  }
250
251  inline _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI_AFTER_V1 basic_ostream& operator<<(ios_base& (*__pf)(ios_base&)) {
252    __pf(*this);
253    return *this;
254  }
255
256  basic_ostream& operator<<(bool __n);
257  basic_ostream& operator<<(short __n);
258  basic_ostream& operator<<(unsigned short __n);
259  basic_ostream& operator<<(int __n);
260  basic_ostream& operator<<(unsigned int __n);
261  basic_ostream& operator<<(long __n);
262  basic_ostream& operator<<(unsigned long __n);
263  basic_ostream& operator<<(long long __n);
264  basic_ostream& operator<<(unsigned long long __n);
265  basic_ostream& operator<<(float __f);
266  basic_ostream& operator<<(double __f);
267  basic_ostream& operator<<(long double __f);
268  basic_ostream& operator<<(const void* __p);
269
270#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER >= 23
271  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI basic_ostream& operator<<(const volatile void* __p) {
272    return operator<<(const_cast<const void*>(__p));
273  }
274#endif
275
276  basic_ostream& operator<<(basic_streambuf<char_type, traits_type>* __sb);
277
278#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER >= 17
279  // LWG 2221 - nullptr. This is not backported to older standards modes.
280  // See https://reviews.llvm.org/D127033 for more info on the rationale.
281  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI basic_ostream& operator<<(nullptr_t) { return *this << "nullptr"; }
282#endif
283
284  // 27.7.2.7 Unformatted output:
285  basic_ostream& put(char_type __c);
286  basic_ostream& write(const char_type* __s, streamsize __n);
287  basic_ostream& flush();
288
289  // 27.7.2.5 seeks:
290  inline _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI_AFTER_V1 pos_type tellp();
291  inline _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI_AFTER_V1 basic_ostream& seekp(pos_type __pos);
292  inline _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI_AFTER_V1 basic_ostream& seekp(off_type __off, ios_base::seekdir __dir);
293
294protected:
295  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI basic_ostream() {} // extension, intentially does not initialize
296};
297
298template <class _CharT, class _Traits>
299class _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>::sentry {
300  bool __ok_;
301  basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>& __os_;
302
303public:
304  explicit sentry(basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>& __os);
305  ~sentry();
306  sentry(const sentry&)            = delete;
307  sentry& operator=(const sentry&) = delete;
308
309  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI explicit operator bool() const { return __ok_; }
310};
311
312template <class _CharT, class _Traits>
313basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>::sentry::sentry(basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>& __os) : __ok_(false), __os_(__os) {
314  if (__os.good()) {
315    if (__os.tie())
316      __os.tie()->flush();
317    __ok_ = true;
318  }
319}
320
321template <class _CharT, class _Traits>
322basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>::sentry::~sentry() {
323  if (__os_.rdbuf() && __os_.good() && (__os_.flags() & ios_base::unitbuf) && !uncaught_exception()) {
324#ifndef _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_EXCEPTIONS
325    try {
326#endif // _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_EXCEPTIONS
327      if (__os_.rdbuf()->pubsync() == -1)
328        __os_.setstate(ios_base::badbit);
329#ifndef _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_EXCEPTIONS
330    } catch (...) {
331    }
332#endif // _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_EXCEPTIONS
333  }
334}
335
336template <class _CharT, class _Traits>
337basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>::basic_ostream(basic_ostream&& __rhs) {
338  this->move(__rhs);
339}
340
341template <class _CharT, class _Traits>
342basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>& basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>::operator=(basic_ostream&& __rhs) {
343  swap(__rhs);
344  return *this;
345}
346
347template <class _CharT, class _Traits>
348basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>::~basic_ostream() {}
349
350template <class _CharT, class _Traits>
351basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>&
352basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>::operator<<(basic_streambuf<char_type, traits_type>* __sb) {
353#ifndef _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_EXCEPTIONS
354  try {
355#endif // _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_EXCEPTIONS
356    sentry __s(*this);
357    if (__s) {
358      if (__sb) {
359#ifndef _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_EXCEPTIONS
360        try {
361#endif // _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_EXCEPTIONS
362          typedef istreambuf_iterator<_CharT, _Traits> _Ip;
363          typedef ostreambuf_iterator<_CharT, _Traits> _Op;
364          _Ip __i(__sb);
365          _Ip __eof;
366          _Op __o(*this);
367          size_t __c = 0;
368          for (; __i != __eof; ++__i, ++__o, ++__c) {
369            *__o = *__i;
370            if (__o.failed())
371              break;
372          }
373          if (__c == 0)
374            this->setstate(ios_base::failbit);
375#ifndef _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_EXCEPTIONS
376        } catch (...) {
377          this->__set_failbit_and_consider_rethrow();
378        }
379#endif // _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_EXCEPTIONS
380      } else
381        this->setstate(ios_base::badbit);
382    }
383#ifndef _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_EXCEPTIONS
384  } catch (...) {
385    this->__set_badbit_and_consider_rethrow();
386  }
387#endif // _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_EXCEPTIONS
388  return *this;
389}
390
391template <class _CharT, class _Traits>
392basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>& basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>::operator<<(bool __n) {
393#ifndef _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_EXCEPTIONS
394  try {
395#endif // _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_EXCEPTIONS
396    sentry __s(*this);
397    if (__s) {
398      typedef num_put<char_type, ostreambuf_iterator<char_type, traits_type> > _Fp;
399      const _Fp& __f = std::use_facet<_Fp>(this->getloc());
400      if (__f.put(*this, *this, this->fill(), __n).failed())
401        this->setstate(ios_base::badbit | ios_base::failbit);
402    }
403#ifndef _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_EXCEPTIONS
404  } catch (...) {
405    this->__set_badbit_and_consider_rethrow();
406  }
407#endif // _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_EXCEPTIONS
408  return *this;
409}
410
411template <class _CharT, class _Traits>
412basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>& basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>::operator<<(short __n) {
413#ifndef _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_EXCEPTIONS
414  try {
415#endif // _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_EXCEPTIONS
416    sentry __s(*this);
417    if (__s) {
418      ios_base::fmtflags __flags = ios_base::flags() & ios_base::basefield;
419      typedef num_put<char_type, ostreambuf_iterator<char_type, traits_type> > _Fp;
420      const _Fp& __f = std::use_facet<_Fp>(this->getloc());
421      if (__f.put(*this,
422                  *this,
423                  this->fill(),
424                  __flags == ios_base::oct || __flags == ios_base::hex
425                      ? static_cast<long>(static_cast<unsigned short>(__n))
426                      : static_cast<long>(__n))
427              .failed())
428        this->setstate(ios_base::badbit | ios_base::failbit);
429    }
430#ifndef _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_EXCEPTIONS
431  } catch (...) {
432    this->__set_badbit_and_consider_rethrow();
433  }
434#endif // _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_EXCEPTIONS
435  return *this;
436}
437
438template <class _CharT, class _Traits>
439basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>& basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>::operator<<(unsigned short __n) {
440#ifndef _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_EXCEPTIONS
441  try {
442#endif // _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_EXCEPTIONS
443    sentry __s(*this);
444    if (__s) {
445      typedef num_put<char_type, ostreambuf_iterator<char_type, traits_type> > _Fp;
446      const _Fp& __f = std::use_facet<_Fp>(this->getloc());
447      if (__f.put(*this, *this, this->fill(), static_cast<unsigned long>(__n)).failed())
448        this->setstate(ios_base::badbit | ios_base::failbit);
449    }
450#ifndef _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_EXCEPTIONS
451  } catch (...) {
452    this->__set_badbit_and_consider_rethrow();
453  }
454#endif // _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_EXCEPTIONS
455  return *this;
456}
457
458template <class _CharT, class _Traits>
459basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>& basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>::operator<<(int __n) {
460#ifndef _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_EXCEPTIONS
461  try {
462#endif // _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_EXCEPTIONS
463    sentry __s(*this);
464    if (__s) {
465      ios_base::fmtflags __flags = ios_base::flags() & ios_base::basefield;
466      typedef num_put<char_type, ostreambuf_iterator<char_type, traits_type> > _Fp;
467      const _Fp& __f = std::use_facet<_Fp>(this->getloc());
468      if (__f.put(*this,
469                  *this,
470                  this->fill(),
471                  __flags == ios_base::oct || __flags == ios_base::hex
472                      ? static_cast<long>(static_cast<unsigned int>(__n))
473                      : static_cast<long>(__n))
474              .failed())
475        this->setstate(ios_base::badbit | ios_base::failbit);
476    }
477#ifndef _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_EXCEPTIONS
478  } catch (...) {
479    this->__set_badbit_and_consider_rethrow();
480  }
481#endif // _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_EXCEPTIONS
482  return *this;
483}
484
485template <class _CharT, class _Traits>
486basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>& basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>::operator<<(unsigned int __n) {
487#ifndef _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_EXCEPTIONS
488  try {
489#endif // _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_EXCEPTIONS
490    sentry __s(*this);
491    if (__s) {
492      typedef num_put<char_type, ostreambuf_iterator<char_type, traits_type> > _Fp;
493      const _Fp& __f = std::use_facet<_Fp>(this->getloc());
494      if (__f.put(*this, *this, this->fill(), static_cast<unsigned long>(__n)).failed())
495        this->setstate(ios_base::badbit | ios_base::failbit);
496    }
497#ifndef _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_EXCEPTIONS
498  } catch (...) {
499    this->__set_badbit_and_consider_rethrow();
500  }
501#endif // _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_EXCEPTIONS
502  return *this;
503}
504
505template <class _CharT, class _Traits>
506basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>& basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>::operator<<(long __n) {
507#ifndef _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_EXCEPTIONS
508  try {
509#endif // _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_EXCEPTIONS
510    sentry __s(*this);
511    if (__s) {
512      typedef num_put<char_type, ostreambuf_iterator<char_type, traits_type> > _Fp;
513      const _Fp& __f = std::use_facet<_Fp>(this->getloc());
514      if (__f.put(*this, *this, this->fill(), __n).failed())
515        this->setstate(ios_base::badbit | ios_base::failbit);
516    }
517#ifndef _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_EXCEPTIONS
518  } catch (...) {
519    this->__set_badbit_and_consider_rethrow();
520  }
521#endif // _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_EXCEPTIONS
522  return *this;
523}
524
525template <class _CharT, class _Traits>
526basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>& basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>::operator<<(unsigned long __n) {
527#ifndef _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_EXCEPTIONS
528  try {
529#endif // _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_EXCEPTIONS
530    sentry __s(*this);
531    if (__s) {
532      typedef num_put<char_type, ostreambuf_iterator<char_type, traits_type> > _Fp;
533      const _Fp& __f = std::use_facet<_Fp>(this->getloc());
534      if (__f.put(*this, *this, this->fill(), __n).failed())
535        this->setstate(ios_base::badbit | ios_base::failbit);
536    }
537#ifndef _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_EXCEPTIONS
538  } catch (...) {
539    this->__set_badbit_and_consider_rethrow();
540  }
541#endif // _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_EXCEPTIONS
542  return *this;
543}
544
545template <class _CharT, class _Traits>
546basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>& basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>::operator<<(long long __n) {
547#ifndef _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_EXCEPTIONS
548  try {
549#endif // _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_EXCEPTIONS
550    sentry __s(*this);
551    if (__s) {
552      typedef num_put<char_type, ostreambuf_iterator<char_type, traits_type> > _Fp;
553      const _Fp& __f = std::use_facet<_Fp>(this->getloc());
554      if (__f.put(*this, *this, this->fill(), __n).failed())
555        this->setstate(ios_base::badbit | ios_base::failbit);
556    }
557#ifndef _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_EXCEPTIONS
558  } catch (...) {
559    this->__set_badbit_and_consider_rethrow();
560  }
561#endif // _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_EXCEPTIONS
562  return *this;
563}
564
565template <class _CharT, class _Traits>
566basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>& basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>::operator<<(unsigned long long __n) {
567#ifndef _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_EXCEPTIONS
568  try {
569#endif // _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_EXCEPTIONS
570    sentry __s(*this);
571    if (__s) {
572      typedef num_put<char_type, ostreambuf_iterator<char_type, traits_type> > _Fp;
573      const _Fp& __f = std::use_facet<_Fp>(this->getloc());
574      if (__f.put(*this, *this, this->fill(), __n).failed())
575        this->setstate(ios_base::badbit | ios_base::failbit);
576    }
577#ifndef _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_EXCEPTIONS
578  } catch (...) {
579    this->__set_badbit_and_consider_rethrow();
580  }
581#endif // _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_EXCEPTIONS
582  return *this;
583}
584
585template <class _CharT, class _Traits>
586basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>& basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>::operator<<(float __n) {
587#ifndef _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_EXCEPTIONS
588  try {
589#endif // _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_EXCEPTIONS
590    sentry __s(*this);
591    if (__s) {
592      typedef num_put<char_type, ostreambuf_iterator<char_type, traits_type> > _Fp;
593      const _Fp& __f = std::use_facet<_Fp>(this->getloc());
594      if (__f.put(*this, *this, this->fill(), static_cast<double>(__n)).failed())
595        this->setstate(ios_base::badbit | ios_base::failbit);
596    }
597#ifndef _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_EXCEPTIONS
598  } catch (...) {
599    this->__set_badbit_and_consider_rethrow();
600  }
601#endif // _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_EXCEPTIONS
602  return *this;
603}
604
605template <class _CharT, class _Traits>
606basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>& basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>::operator<<(double __n) {
607#ifndef _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_EXCEPTIONS
608  try {
609#endif // _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_EXCEPTIONS
610    sentry __s(*this);
611    if (__s) {
612      typedef num_put<char_type, ostreambuf_iterator<char_type, traits_type> > _Fp;
613      const _Fp& __f = std::use_facet<_Fp>(this->getloc());
614      if (__f.put(*this, *this, this->fill(), __n).failed())
615        this->setstate(ios_base::badbit | ios_base::failbit);
616    }
617#ifndef _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_EXCEPTIONS
618  } catch (...) {
619    this->__set_badbit_and_consider_rethrow();
620  }
621#endif // _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_EXCEPTIONS
622  return *this;
623}
624
625template <class _CharT, class _Traits>
626basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>& basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>::operator<<(long double __n) {
627#ifndef _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_EXCEPTIONS
628  try {
629#endif // _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_EXCEPTIONS
630    sentry __s(*this);
631    if (__s) {
632      typedef num_put<char_type, ostreambuf_iterator<char_type, traits_type> > _Fp;
633      const _Fp& __f = std::use_facet<_Fp>(this->getloc());
634      if (__f.put(*this, *this, this->fill(), __n).failed())
635        this->setstate(ios_base::badbit | ios_base::failbit);
636    }
637#ifndef _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_EXCEPTIONS
638  } catch (...) {
639    this->__set_badbit_and_consider_rethrow();
640  }
641#endif // _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_EXCEPTIONS
642  return *this;
643}
644
645template <class _CharT, class _Traits>
646basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>& basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>::operator<<(const void* __n) {
647#ifndef _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_EXCEPTIONS
648  try {
649#endif // _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_EXCEPTIONS
650    sentry __s(*this);
651    if (__s) {
652      typedef num_put<char_type, ostreambuf_iterator<char_type, traits_type> > _Fp;
653      const _Fp& __f = std::use_facet<_Fp>(this->getloc());
654      if (__f.put(*this, *this, this->fill(), __n).failed())
655        this->setstate(ios_base::badbit | ios_base::failbit);
656    }
657#ifndef _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_EXCEPTIONS
658  } catch (...) {
659    this->__set_badbit_and_consider_rethrow();
660  }
661#endif // _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_EXCEPTIONS
662  return *this;
663}
664
665template <class _CharT, class _Traits>
666_LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>&
667__put_character_sequence(basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>& __os, const _CharT* __str, size_t __len) {
668#ifndef _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_EXCEPTIONS
669  try {
670#endif // _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_EXCEPTIONS
671    typename basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>::sentry __s(__os);
672    if (__s) {
673      typedef ostreambuf_iterator<_CharT, _Traits> _Ip;
674      if (std::__pad_and_output(
675              _Ip(__os),
676              __str,
677              (__os.flags() & ios_base::adjustfield) == ios_base::left ? __str + __len : __str,
678              __str + __len,
679              __os,
680              __os.fill())
681              .failed())
682        __os.setstate(ios_base::badbit | ios_base::failbit);
683    }
684#ifndef _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_EXCEPTIONS
685  } catch (...) {
686    __os.__set_badbit_and_consider_rethrow();
687  }
688#endif // _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_EXCEPTIONS
689  return __os;
690}
691
692template <class _CharT, class _Traits>
693_LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>& operator<<(basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>& __os, _CharT __c) {
694  return std::__put_character_sequence(__os, &__c, 1);
695}
696
697template <class _CharT, class _Traits>
698_LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>& operator<<(basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>& __os, char __cn) {
699#ifndef _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_EXCEPTIONS
700  try {
701#endif // _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_EXCEPTIONS
702    typename basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>::sentry __s(__os);
703    if (__s) {
704      _CharT __c = __os.widen(__cn);
705      typedef ostreambuf_iterator<_CharT, _Traits> _Ip;
706      if (std::__pad_and_output(
707              _Ip(__os),
708              &__c,
709              (__os.flags() & ios_base::adjustfield) == ios_base::left ? &__c + 1 : &__c,
710              &__c + 1,
711              __os,
712              __os.fill())
713              .failed())
714        __os.setstate(ios_base::badbit | ios_base::failbit);
715    }
716#ifndef _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_EXCEPTIONS
717  } catch (...) {
718    __os.__set_badbit_and_consider_rethrow();
719  }
720#endif // _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_EXCEPTIONS
721  return __os;
722}
723
724template <class _Traits>
725_LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI basic_ostream<char, _Traits>& operator<<(basic_ostream<char, _Traits>& __os, char __c) {
726  return std::__put_character_sequence(__os, &__c, 1);
727}
728
729template <class _Traits>
730_LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI basic_ostream<char, _Traits>& operator<<(basic_ostream<char, _Traits>& __os, signed char __c) {
731  return std::__put_character_sequence(__os, (char*)&__c, 1);
732}
733
734template <class _Traits>
735_LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI basic_ostream<char, _Traits>& operator<<(basic_ostream<char, _Traits>& __os, unsigned char __c) {
736  return std::__put_character_sequence(__os, (char*)&__c, 1);
737}
738
739template <class _CharT, class _Traits>
740_LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>&
741operator<<(basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>& __os, const _CharT* __str) {
742  return std::__put_character_sequence(__os, __str, _Traits::length(__str));
743}
744
745template <class _CharT, class _Traits>
746_LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>&
747operator<<(basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>& __os, const char* __strn) {
748#ifndef _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_EXCEPTIONS
749  try {
750#endif // _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_EXCEPTIONS
751    typename basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>::sentry __s(__os);
752    if (__s) {
753      typedef ostreambuf_iterator<_CharT, _Traits> _Ip;
754      size_t __len   = char_traits<char>::length(__strn);
755      const int __bs = 100;
756      _CharT __wbb[__bs];
757      _CharT* __wb = __wbb;
758      unique_ptr<_CharT, void (*)(void*)> __h(0, free);
759      if (__len > __bs) {
760        __wb = (_CharT*)malloc(__len * sizeof(_CharT));
761        if (__wb == 0)
762          __throw_bad_alloc();
763        __h.reset(__wb);
764      }
765      for (_CharT* __p = __wb; *__strn != '\0'; ++__strn, ++__p)
766        *__p = __os.widen(*__strn);
767      if (std::__pad_and_output(
768              _Ip(__os),
769              __wb,
770              (__os.flags() & ios_base::adjustfield) == ios_base::left ? __wb + __len : __wb,
771              __wb + __len,
772              __os,
773              __os.fill())
774              .failed())
775        __os.setstate(ios_base::badbit | ios_base::failbit);
776    }
777#ifndef _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_EXCEPTIONS
778  } catch (...) {
779    __os.__set_badbit_and_consider_rethrow();
780  }
781#endif // _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_EXCEPTIONS
782  return __os;
783}
784
785template <class _Traits>
786_LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI basic_ostream<char, _Traits>& operator<<(basic_ostream<char, _Traits>& __os, const char* __str) {
787  return std::__put_character_sequence(__os, __str, _Traits::length(__str));
788}
789
790template <class _Traits>
791_LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI basic_ostream<char, _Traits>&
792operator<<(basic_ostream<char, _Traits>& __os, const signed char* __str) {
793  const char* __s = (const char*)__str;
794  return std::__put_character_sequence(__os, __s, _Traits::length(__s));
795}
796
797template <class _Traits>
798_LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI basic_ostream<char, _Traits>&
799operator<<(basic_ostream<char, _Traits>& __os, const unsigned char* __str) {
800  const char* __s = (const char*)__str;
801  return std::__put_character_sequence(__os, __s, _Traits::length(__s));
802}
803
804template <class _CharT, class _Traits>
805basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>& basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>::put(char_type __c) {
806#ifndef _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_EXCEPTIONS
807  try {
808#endif // _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_EXCEPTIONS
809    sentry __s(*this);
810    if (__s) {
811      typedef ostreambuf_iterator<_CharT, _Traits> _Op;
812      _Op __o(*this);
813      *__o = __c;
814      if (__o.failed())
815        this->setstate(ios_base::badbit);
816    }
817#ifndef _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_EXCEPTIONS
818  } catch (...) {
819    this->__set_badbit_and_consider_rethrow();
820  }
821#endif // _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_EXCEPTIONS
822  return *this;
823}
824
825template <class _CharT, class _Traits>
826basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>& basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>::write(const char_type* __s, streamsize __n) {
827#ifndef _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_EXCEPTIONS
828  try {
829#endif // _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_EXCEPTIONS
830    sentry __sen(*this);
831    if (__sen && __n) {
832      if (this->rdbuf()->sputn(__s, __n) != __n)
833        this->setstate(ios_base::badbit);
834    }
835#ifndef _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_EXCEPTIONS
836  } catch (...) {
837    this->__set_badbit_and_consider_rethrow();
838  }
839#endif // _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_EXCEPTIONS
840  return *this;
841}
842
843template <class _CharT, class _Traits>
844basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>& basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>::flush() {
845#ifndef _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_EXCEPTIONS
846  try {
847#endif // _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_EXCEPTIONS
848    if (this->rdbuf()) {
849      sentry __s(*this);
850      if (__s) {
851        if (this->rdbuf()->pubsync() == -1)
852          this->setstate(ios_base::badbit);
853      }
854    }
855#ifndef _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_EXCEPTIONS
856  } catch (...) {
857    this->__set_badbit_and_consider_rethrow();
858  }
859#endif // _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_EXCEPTIONS
860  return *this;
861}
862
863template <class _CharT, class _Traits>
864typename basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>::pos_type basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>::tellp() {
865  if (this->fail())
866    return pos_type(-1);
867  return this->rdbuf()->pubseekoff(0, ios_base::cur, ios_base::out);
868}
869
870template <class _CharT, class _Traits>
871basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>& basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>::seekp(pos_type __pos) {
872  sentry __s(*this);
873  if (!this->fail()) {
874    if (this->rdbuf()->pubseekpos(__pos, ios_base::out) == pos_type(-1))
875      this->setstate(ios_base::failbit);
876  }
877  return *this;
878}
879
880template <class _CharT, class _Traits>
881basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>& basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>::seekp(off_type __off, ios_base::seekdir __dir) {
882  sentry __s(*this);
883  if (!this->fail()) {
884    if (this->rdbuf()->pubseekoff(__off, __dir, ios_base::out) == pos_type(-1))
885      this->setstate(ios_base::failbit);
886  }
887  return *this;
888}
889
890template <class _CharT, class _Traits>
891_LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI inline basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>& endl(basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>& __os) {
892  __os.put(__os.widen('\n'));
893  __os.flush();
894  return __os;
895}
896
897template <class _CharT, class _Traits>
898_LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI inline basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>& ends(basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>& __os) {
899  __os.put(_CharT());
900  return __os;
901}
902
903template <class _CharT, class _Traits>
904_LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI inline basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>& flush(basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>& __os) {
905  __os.flush();
906  return __os;
907}
908
909template <class _Stream, class _Tp, class = void>
910struct __is_ostreamable : false_type {};
911
912template <class _Stream, class _Tp>
913struct __is_ostreamable<_Stream, _Tp, decltype(std::declval<_Stream>() << std::declval<_Tp>(), void())> : true_type {};
914
915template <class _Stream,
916          class _Tp,
917          __enable_if_t<_And<is_base_of<ios_base, _Stream>, __is_ostreamable<_Stream&, const _Tp&> >::value, int> = 0>
918_LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _Stream&& operator<<(_Stream&& __os, const _Tp& __x) {
919  __os << __x;
920  return std::move(__os);
921}
922
923template <class _CharT, class _Traits, class _Allocator>
924basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>&
925operator<<(basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>& __os, const basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Allocator>& __str) {
926  return std::__put_character_sequence(__os, __str.data(), __str.size());
927}
928
929template <class _CharT, class _Traits>
930_LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>&
931operator<<(basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>& __os, basic_string_view<_CharT, _Traits> __sv) {
932  return std::__put_character_sequence(__os, __sv.data(), __sv.size());
933}
934
935template <class _CharT, class _Traits>
936inline _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>&
937operator<<(basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>& __os, const error_code& __ec) {
938  return __os << __ec.category().name() << ':' << __ec.value();
939}
940
941template <class _CharT, class _Traits, class _Yp>
942inline _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>&
943operator<<(basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>& __os, shared_ptr<_Yp> const& __p) {
944  return __os << __p.get();
945}
946
947template <
948    class _CharT,
949    class _Traits,
950    class _Yp,
951    class _Dp,
952    __enable_if_t<is_same<void,
953                          __void_t<decltype((std::declval<basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>&>()
954                                             << std::declval<typename unique_ptr<_Yp, _Dp>::pointer>()))> >::value,
955                  int> = 0>
956inline _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>&
957operator<<(basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>& __os, unique_ptr<_Yp, _Dp> const& __p) {
958  return __os << __p.get();
959}
960
961template <class _CharT, class _Traits, size_t _Size>
962_LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>&
963operator<<(basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>& __os, const bitset<_Size>& __x) {
964  return __os << __x.template to_string<_CharT, _Traits>(std::use_facet<ctype<_CharT> >(__os.getloc()).widen('0'),
965                                                         std::use_facet<ctype<_CharT> >(__os.getloc()).widen('1'));
966}
967
968#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER >= 20
969
970#  ifndef _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_WIDE_CHARACTERS
971template <class _Traits>
972basic_ostream<char, _Traits>& operator<<(basic_ostream<char, _Traits>&, wchar_t) = delete;
973
974template <class _Traits>
975basic_ostream<char, _Traits>& operator<<(basic_ostream<char, _Traits>&, const wchar_t*) = delete;
976
977template <class _Traits>
978basic_ostream<wchar_t, _Traits>& operator<<(basic_ostream<wchar_t, _Traits>&, char16_t) = delete;
979
980template <class _Traits>
981basic_ostream<wchar_t, _Traits>& operator<<(basic_ostream<wchar_t, _Traits>&, char32_t) = delete;
982
983template <class _Traits>
984basic_ostream<wchar_t, _Traits>& operator<<(basic_ostream<wchar_t, _Traits>&, const char16_t*) = delete;
985
986template <class _Traits>
987basic_ostream<wchar_t, _Traits>& operator<<(basic_ostream<wchar_t, _Traits>&, const char32_t*) = delete;
988
989#  endif // _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_WIDE_CHARACTERS
990
991#  ifndef _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_CHAR8_T
992template <class _Traits>
993basic_ostream<char, _Traits>& operator<<(basic_ostream<char, _Traits>&, char8_t) = delete;
994
995template <class _Traits>
996basic_ostream<wchar_t, _Traits>& operator<<(basic_ostream<wchar_t, _Traits>&, char8_t) = delete;
997
998template <class _Traits>
999basic_ostream<char, _Traits>& operator<<(basic_ostream<char, _Traits>&, const char8_t*) = delete;
1000
1001template <class _Traits>
1002basic_ostream<wchar_t, _Traits>& operator<<(basic_ostream<wchar_t, _Traits>&, const char8_t*) = delete;
1003#  endif
1004
1005template <class _Traits>
1006basic_ostream<char, _Traits>& operator<<(basic_ostream<char, _Traits>&, char16_t) = delete;
1007
1008template <class _Traits>
1009basic_ostream<char, _Traits>& operator<<(basic_ostream<char, _Traits>&, char32_t) = delete;
1010
1011template <class _Traits>
1012basic_ostream<char, _Traits>& operator<<(basic_ostream<char, _Traits>&, const char16_t*) = delete;
1013
1014template <class _Traits>
1015basic_ostream<char, _Traits>& operator<<(basic_ostream<char, _Traits>&, const char32_t*) = delete;
1016
1017#endif // _LIBCPP_STD_VER >= 20
1018
1019extern template class _LIBCPP_EXTERN_TEMPLATE_TYPE_VIS basic_ostream<char>;
1020#ifndef _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_WIDE_CHARACTERS
1021extern template class _LIBCPP_EXTERN_TEMPLATE_TYPE_VIS basic_ostream<wchar_t>;
1022#endif
1023
1024#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER >= 23
1025
1026template <class = void> // TODO PRINT template or availability markup fires too eagerly (http://llvm.org/PR61563).
1027_LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI inline void
1028__vprint_nonunicode(ostream& __os, string_view __fmt, format_args __args, bool __write_nl) {
1029  // [ostream.formatted.print]/3
1030  // Effects: Behaves as a formatted output function
1031  // ([ostream.formatted.reqmts]) of os, except that:
1032  // - failure to generate output is reported as specified below, and
1033  // - any exception thrown by the call to vformat is propagated without regard
1034  //   to the value of os.exceptions() and without turning on ios_base::badbit
1035  //   in the error state of os.
1036  // After constructing a sentry object, the function initializes an automatic
1037  // variable via
1038  //   string out = vformat(os.getloc(), fmt, args);
1039
1040  ostream::sentry __s(__os);
1041  if (__s) {
1042    string __o = std::vformat(__os.getloc(), __fmt, __args);
1043    if (__write_nl)
1044      __o += '\n';
1045
1046    const char* __str = __o.data();
1047    size_t __len      = __o.size();
1048
1049#  ifndef _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_EXCEPTIONS
1050    try {
1051#  endif // _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_EXCEPTIONS
1052      typedef ostreambuf_iterator<char> _Ip;
1053      if (std::__pad_and_output(
1054              _Ip(__os),
1055              __str,
1056              (__os.flags() & ios_base::adjustfield) == ios_base::left ? __str + __len : __str,
1057              __str + __len,
1058              __os,
1059              __os.fill())
1060              .failed())
1061        __os.setstate(ios_base::badbit | ios_base::failbit);
1062
1063#  ifndef _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_EXCEPTIONS
1064    } catch (...) {
1065      __os.__set_badbit_and_consider_rethrow();
1066    }
1067#  endif // _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_EXCEPTIONS
1068  }
1069}
1070
1071template <class = void> // TODO PRINT template or availability markup fires too eagerly (http://llvm.org/PR61563).
1072_LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI inline void vprint_nonunicode(ostream& __os, string_view __fmt, format_args __args) {
1073  std::__vprint_nonunicode(__os, __fmt, __args, false);
1074}
1075
1076// Returns the FILE* associated with the __os.
1077// Returns a nullptr when no FILE* is associated with __os.
1078// This function is in the dylib since the type of the buffer associated
1079// with std::cout, std::cerr, and std::clog is only known in the dylib.
1080//
1081// This function implements part of the implementation-defined behavior
1082// of [ostream.formatted.print]/3
1083//   If the function is vprint_unicode and os is a stream that refers to
1084//   a terminal capable of displaying Unicode which is determined in an
1085//   implementation-defined manner, writes out to the terminal using the
1086//   native Unicode API;
1087// Whether the returned FILE* is "a terminal capable of displaying Unicode"
1088// is determined in the same way as the print(FILE*, ...) overloads.
1089_LIBCPP_EXPORTED_FROM_ABI FILE* __get_ostream_file(ostream& __os);
1090
1091#  ifndef _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_UNICODE
1092template <class = void> // TODO PRINT template or availability markup fires too eagerly (http://llvm.org/PR61563).
1093_LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI void
1094__vprint_unicode(ostream& __os, string_view __fmt, format_args __args, bool __write_nl) {
1095#if _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_HAS_PRINT == 0
1096  return std::__vprint_nonunicode(__os, __fmt, __args, __write_nl);
1097#else
1098  FILE* __file = std::__get_ostream_file(__os);
1099  if (!__file || !__print::__is_terminal(__file))
1100    return std::__vprint_nonunicode(__os, __fmt, __args, __write_nl);
1101
1102  // [ostream.formatted.print]/3
1103  //    If the function is vprint_unicode and os is a stream that refers to a
1104  //    terminal capable of displaying Unicode which is determined in an
1105  //    implementation-defined manner, writes out to the terminal using the
1106  //    native Unicode API; if out contains invalid code units, the behavior is
1107  //    undefined and implementations are encouraged to diagnose it. If the
1108  //    native Unicode API is used, the function flushes os before writing out.
1109  //
1110  // This is the path for the native API, start with flushing.
1111  __os.flush();
1112
1113#    ifndef _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_EXCEPTIONS
1114  try {
1115#    endif // _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_EXCEPTIONS
1116    ostream::sentry __s(__os);
1117    if (__s) {
1118#    ifndef _LIBCPP_WIN32API
1119      __print::__vprint_unicode_posix(__file, __fmt, __args, __write_nl, true);
1120#    elif !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_WIDE_CHARACTERS)
1121    __print::__vprint_unicode_windows(__file, __fmt, __args, __write_nl, true);
1122#    else
1123#      error "Windows builds with wchar_t disabled are not supported."
1124#    endif
1125    }
1126
1127#    ifndef _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_EXCEPTIONS
1128  } catch (...) {
1129    __os.__set_badbit_and_consider_rethrow();
1130  }
1131#    endif // _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_EXCEPTIONS
1132#endif // _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_HAS_PRINT
1133}
1134
1135template <class = void> // TODO PRINT template or availability markup fires too eagerly (http://llvm.org/PR61563).
1136_LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI inline void
1137vprint_unicode(ostream& __os, string_view __fmt, format_args __args) {
1138  std::__vprint_unicode(__os, __fmt, __args, false);
1139}
1140#  endif // _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_UNICODE
1141
1142template <class... _Args>
1143_LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI void
1144print(ostream& __os, format_string<_Args...> __fmt, _Args&&... __args) {
1145#  ifndef _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_UNICODE
1146  if constexpr (__print::__use_unicode_execution_charset)
1147    std::__vprint_unicode(__os, __fmt.get(), std::make_format_args(__args...), false);
1148  else
1149    std::__vprint_nonunicode(__os, __fmt.get(), std::make_format_args(__args...), false);
1150#  else  // _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_UNICODE
1151  std::__vprint_nonunicode(__os, __fmt.get(), std::make_format_args(__args...), false);
1152#  endif // _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_UNICODE
1153}
1154
1155template <class... _Args>
1156_LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI void
1157println(ostream& __os, format_string<_Args...> __fmt, _Args&&... __args) {
1158#  ifndef _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_UNICODE
1159  // Note the wording in the Standard is inefficient. The output of
1160  // std::format is a std::string which is then copied. This solution
1161  // just appends a newline at the end of the output.
1162  if constexpr (__print::__use_unicode_execution_charset)
1163    std::__vprint_unicode(__os, __fmt.get(), std::make_format_args(__args...), true);
1164  else
1165    std::__vprint_nonunicode(__os, __fmt.get(), std::make_format_args(__args...), true);
1166#  else  // _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_UNICODE
1167  std::__vprint_nonunicode(__os, __fmt.get(), std::make_format_args(__args...), true);
1168#  endif // _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_UNICODE
1169}
1170
1171#endif // _LIBCPP_STD_VER >= 23
1172
1173_LIBCPP_END_NAMESPACE_STD
1174
1175_LIBCPP_POP_MACROS
1176
1177#if !defined(_LIBCPP_REMOVE_TRANSITIVE_INCLUDES) && _LIBCPP_STD_VER <= 20
1178#  include <atomic>
1179#  include <concepts>
1180#  include <cstdlib>
1181#  include <iosfwd>
1182#  include <iterator>
1183#  include <stdexcept>
1184#  include <type_traits>
1185#endif
1186
1187#endif // _LIBCPP_OSTREAM
1188