xref: /freebsd/contrib/llvm-project/libcxx/include/__ranges/transform_view.h (revision 9bc300465e48e19d794d88d0c158a2adb92c7197)
1 // -*- C++ -*-
2 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
3 //
4 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
5 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
6 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
7 //
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 
10 #ifndef _LIBCPP___RANGES_TRANSFORM_VIEW_H
11 #define _LIBCPP___RANGES_TRANSFORM_VIEW_H
12 
13 #include <__compare/three_way_comparable.h>
14 #include <__concepts/constructible.h>
15 #include <__concepts/convertible_to.h>
16 #include <__concepts/copyable.h>
17 #include <__concepts/derived_from.h>
18 #include <__concepts/equality_comparable.h>
19 #include <__concepts/invocable.h>
20 #include <__config>
21 #include <__functional/bind_back.h>
22 #include <__functional/invoke.h>
23 #include <__functional/perfect_forward.h>
24 #include <__iterator/concepts.h>
25 #include <__iterator/iterator_traits.h>
26 #include <__memory/addressof.h>
27 #include <__ranges/access.h>
28 #include <__ranges/all.h>
29 #include <__ranges/concepts.h>
30 #include <__ranges/empty.h>
31 #include <__ranges/movable_box.h>
32 #include <__ranges/range_adaptor.h>
33 #include <__ranges/size.h>
34 #include <__ranges/view_interface.h>
35 #include <__type_traits/conditional.h>
36 #include <__type_traits/decay.h>
37 #include <__type_traits/is_nothrow_constructible.h>
38 #include <__type_traits/is_object.h>
39 #include <__type_traits/is_reference.h>
40 #include <__type_traits/maybe_const.h>
41 #include <__type_traits/remove_cvref.h>
42 #include <__utility/forward.h>
43 #include <__utility/in_place.h>
44 #include <__utility/move.h>
45 
46 #if !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_PRAGMA_SYSTEM_HEADER)
47 #  pragma GCC system_header
48 #endif
49 
50 _LIBCPP_PUSH_MACROS
51 #include <__undef_macros>
52 
53 _LIBCPP_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_STD
54 
55 #if _LIBCPP_STD_VER >= 20
56 
57 namespace ranges {
58 
59 template <class _Fn, class _View>
60 concept __regular_invocable_with_range_ref = regular_invocable<_Fn, range_reference_t<_View>>;
61 
62 template <class _View, class _Fn>
63 concept __transform_view_constraints =
64     view<_View> && is_object_v<_Fn> && regular_invocable<_Fn&, range_reference_t<_View>> &&
65     __can_reference<invoke_result_t<_Fn&, range_reference_t<_View>>>;
66 
67 #  if _LIBCPP_STD_VER >= 23
68 template <input_range _View, move_constructible _Fn>
69 #  else
70 template <input_range _View, copy_constructible _Fn>
71 #  endif
72   requires __transform_view_constraints<_View, _Fn>
73 class _LIBCPP_ABI_LLVM18_NO_UNIQUE_ADDRESS transform_view : public view_interface<transform_view<_View, _Fn>> {
74   template <bool>
75   class __iterator;
76   template <bool>
77   class __sentinel;
78 
79   _LIBCPP_NO_UNIQUE_ADDRESS __movable_box<_Fn> __func_;
80   _LIBCPP_NO_UNIQUE_ADDRESS _View __base_ = _View();
81 
82 public:
83   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI transform_view()
84     requires default_initializable<_View> && default_initializable<_Fn>
85   = default;
86 
87   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI constexpr _LIBCPP_EXPLICIT_SINCE_CXX23 transform_view(_View __base, _Fn __func)
88       : __func_(std::in_place, std::move(__func)), __base_(std::move(__base)) {}
89 
90   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI constexpr _View base() const&
91     requires copy_constructible<_View>
92   {
93     return __base_;
94   }
95   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI constexpr _View base() && { return std::move(__base_); }
96 
97   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI constexpr __iterator<false> begin() { return __iterator<false>{*this, ranges::begin(__base_)}; }
98   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI constexpr __iterator<true> begin() const
99     requires range<const _View> && __regular_invocable_with_range_ref<const _Fn&, const _View>
100   {
101     return __iterator<true>(*this, ranges::begin(__base_));
102   }
103 
104   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI constexpr __sentinel<false> end() { return __sentinel<false>(ranges::end(__base_)); }
105   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI constexpr __iterator<false> end()
106     requires common_range<_View>
107   {
108     return __iterator<false>(*this, ranges::end(__base_));
109   }
110   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI constexpr __sentinel<true> end() const
111     requires range<const _View> && __regular_invocable_with_range_ref<const _Fn&, const _View>
112   {
113     return __sentinel<true>(ranges::end(__base_));
114   }
115   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI constexpr __iterator<true> end() const
116     requires common_range<const _View> && __regular_invocable_with_range_ref<const _Fn&, const _View>
117   {
118     return __iterator<true>(*this, ranges::end(__base_));
119   }
120 
121   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI constexpr auto size()
122     requires sized_range<_View>
123   {
124     return ranges::size(__base_);
125   }
126   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI constexpr auto size() const
127     requires sized_range<const _View>
128   {
129     return ranges::size(__base_);
130   }
131 };
132 
133 template <class _Range, class _Fn>
134 transform_view(_Range&&, _Fn) -> transform_view<views::all_t<_Range>, _Fn>;
135 
136 template <class _View>
137 struct __transform_view_iterator_concept {
138   using type = input_iterator_tag;
139 };
140 
141 template <random_access_range _View>
142 struct __transform_view_iterator_concept<_View> {
143   using type = random_access_iterator_tag;
144 };
145 
146 template <bidirectional_range _View>
147 struct __transform_view_iterator_concept<_View> {
148   using type = bidirectional_iterator_tag;
149 };
150 
151 template <forward_range _View>
152 struct __transform_view_iterator_concept<_View> {
153   using type = forward_iterator_tag;
154 };
155 
156 template <class, class>
157 struct __transform_view_iterator_category_base {};
158 
159 template <forward_range _View, class _Fn>
160 struct __transform_view_iterator_category_base<_View, _Fn> {
161   using _Cat = typename iterator_traits<iterator_t<_View>>::iterator_category;
162 
163   using iterator_category =
164       conditional_t< is_reference_v<invoke_result_t<_Fn&, range_reference_t<_View>>>,
165                      conditional_t< derived_from<_Cat, contiguous_iterator_tag>, random_access_iterator_tag, _Cat >,
166                      input_iterator_tag >;
167 };
168 
169 #  if _LIBCPP_STD_VER >= 23
170 template <input_range _View, move_constructible _Fn>
171 #  else
172 template <input_range _View, copy_constructible _Fn>
173 #  endif
174   requires __transform_view_constraints<_View, _Fn>
175 template <bool _Const>
176 class transform_view<_View, _Fn>::__iterator : public __transform_view_iterator_category_base<_View, _Fn> {
177 
178   using _Parent = __maybe_const<_Const, transform_view>;
179   using _Base   = __maybe_const<_Const, _View>;
180 
181   _Parent* __parent_ = nullptr;
182 
183   template <bool>
184   friend class transform_view<_View, _Fn>::__iterator;
185 
186   template <bool>
187   friend class transform_view<_View, _Fn>::__sentinel;
188 
189 public:
190   iterator_t<_Base> __current_ = iterator_t<_Base>();
191 
192   using iterator_concept = typename __transform_view_iterator_concept<_View>::type;
193   using value_type       = remove_cvref_t<invoke_result_t<_Fn&, range_reference_t<_Base>>>;
194   using difference_type  = range_difference_t<_Base>;
195 
196   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI __iterator()
197     requires default_initializable<iterator_t<_Base>>
198   = default;
199 
200   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI constexpr __iterator(_Parent& __parent, iterator_t<_Base> __current)
201       : __parent_(std::addressof(__parent)), __current_(std::move(__current)) {}
202 
203   // Note: `__i` should always be `__iterator<false>`, but directly using
204   // `__iterator<false>` is ill-formed when `_Const` is false
205   // (see http://wg21.link/class.copy.ctor#5).
206   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI constexpr __iterator(__iterator<!_Const> __i)
207     requires _Const && convertible_to<iterator_t<_View>, iterator_t<_Base>>
208       : __parent_(__i.__parent_), __current_(std::move(__i.__current_)) {}
209 
210   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI constexpr const iterator_t<_Base>& base() const& noexcept { return __current_; }
211 
212   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI constexpr iterator_t<_Base> base() && { return std::move(__current_); }
213 
214   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI constexpr decltype(auto) operator*() const
215       noexcept(noexcept(std::invoke(*__parent_->__func_, *__current_))) {
216     return std::invoke(*__parent_->__func_, *__current_);
217   }
218 
219   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI constexpr __iterator& operator++() {
220     ++__current_;
221     return *this;
222   }
223 
224   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI constexpr void operator++(int) { ++__current_; }
225 
226   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI constexpr __iterator operator++(int)
227     requires forward_range<_Base>
228   {
229     auto __tmp = *this;
230     ++*this;
231     return __tmp;
232   }
233 
234   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI constexpr __iterator& operator--()
235     requires bidirectional_range<_Base>
236   {
237     --__current_;
238     return *this;
239   }
240 
241   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI constexpr __iterator operator--(int)
242     requires bidirectional_range<_Base>
243   {
244     auto __tmp = *this;
245     --*this;
246     return __tmp;
247   }
248 
249   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI constexpr __iterator& operator+=(difference_type __n)
250     requires random_access_range<_Base>
251   {
252     __current_ += __n;
253     return *this;
254   }
255 
256   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI constexpr __iterator& operator-=(difference_type __n)
257     requires random_access_range<_Base>
258   {
259     __current_ -= __n;
260     return *this;
261   }
262 
263   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI constexpr decltype(auto) operator[](difference_type __n) const
264       noexcept(noexcept(std::invoke(*__parent_->__func_, __current_[__n])))
265     requires random_access_range<_Base>
266   {
267     return std::invoke(*__parent_->__func_, __current_[__n]);
268   }
269 
270   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI friend constexpr bool operator==(const __iterator& __x, const __iterator& __y)
271     requires equality_comparable<iterator_t<_Base>>
272   {
273     return __x.__current_ == __y.__current_;
274   }
275 
276   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI friend constexpr bool operator<(const __iterator& __x, const __iterator& __y)
277     requires random_access_range<_Base>
278   {
279     return __x.__current_ < __y.__current_;
280   }
281 
282   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI friend constexpr bool operator>(const __iterator& __x, const __iterator& __y)
283     requires random_access_range<_Base>
284   {
285     return __x.__current_ > __y.__current_;
286   }
287 
288   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI friend constexpr bool operator<=(const __iterator& __x, const __iterator& __y)
289     requires random_access_range<_Base>
290   {
291     return __x.__current_ <= __y.__current_;
292   }
293 
294   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI friend constexpr bool operator>=(const __iterator& __x, const __iterator& __y)
295     requires random_access_range<_Base>
296   {
297     return __x.__current_ >= __y.__current_;
298   }
299 
300   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI friend constexpr auto operator<=>(const __iterator& __x, const __iterator& __y)
301     requires random_access_range<_Base> && three_way_comparable<iterator_t<_Base>>
302   {
303     return __x.__current_ <=> __y.__current_;
304   }
305 
306   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI friend constexpr __iterator operator+(__iterator __i, difference_type __n)
307     requires random_access_range<_Base>
308   {
309     return __iterator{*__i.__parent_, __i.__current_ + __n};
310   }
311 
312   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI friend constexpr __iterator operator+(difference_type __n, __iterator __i)
313     requires random_access_range<_Base>
314   {
315     return __iterator{*__i.__parent_, __i.__current_ + __n};
316   }
317 
318   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI friend constexpr __iterator operator-(__iterator __i, difference_type __n)
319     requires random_access_range<_Base>
320   {
321     return __iterator{*__i.__parent_, __i.__current_ - __n};
322   }
323 
324   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI friend constexpr difference_type operator-(const __iterator& __x, const __iterator& __y)
325     requires sized_sentinel_for<iterator_t<_Base>, iterator_t<_Base>>
326   {
327     return __x.__current_ - __y.__current_;
328   }
329 
330   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI friend constexpr decltype(auto) iter_move(const __iterator& __i) noexcept(noexcept(*__i)) {
331     if constexpr (is_lvalue_reference_v<decltype(*__i)>)
332       return std::move(*__i);
333     else
334       return *__i;
335   }
336 };
337 
338 #  if _LIBCPP_STD_VER >= 23
339 template <input_range _View, move_constructible _Fn>
340 #  else
341 template <input_range _View, copy_constructible _Fn>
342 #  endif
343   requires __transform_view_constraints<_View, _Fn>
344 template <bool _Const>
345 class transform_view<_View, _Fn>::__sentinel {
346   using _Parent = __maybe_const<_Const, transform_view>;
347   using _Base   = __maybe_const<_Const, _View>;
348 
349   sentinel_t<_Base> __end_ = sentinel_t<_Base>();
350 
351   template <bool>
352   friend class transform_view<_View, _Fn>::__iterator;
353 
354   template <bool>
355   friend class transform_view<_View, _Fn>::__sentinel;
356 
357 public:
358   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI __sentinel() = default;
359 
360   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI constexpr explicit __sentinel(sentinel_t<_Base> __end) : __end_(__end) {}
361 
362   // Note: `__i` should always be `__sentinel<false>`, but directly using
363   // `__sentinel<false>` is ill-formed when `_Const` is false
364   // (see http://wg21.link/class.copy.ctor#5).
365   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI constexpr __sentinel(__sentinel<!_Const> __i)
366     requires _Const && convertible_to<sentinel_t<_View>, sentinel_t<_Base>>
367       : __end_(std::move(__i.__end_)) {}
368 
369   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI constexpr sentinel_t<_Base> base() const { return __end_; }
370 
371   template <bool _OtherConst>
372     requires sentinel_for<sentinel_t<_Base>, iterator_t<__maybe_const<_OtherConst, _View>>>
373   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI friend constexpr bool operator==(const __iterator<_OtherConst>& __x, const __sentinel& __y) {
374     return __x.__current_ == __y.__end_;
375   }
376 
377   template <bool _OtherConst>
378     requires sized_sentinel_for<sentinel_t<_Base>, iterator_t<__maybe_const<_OtherConst, _View>>>
379   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI friend constexpr range_difference_t<__maybe_const<_OtherConst, _View>>
380   operator-(const __iterator<_OtherConst>& __x, const __sentinel& __y) {
381     return __x.__current_ - __y.__end_;
382   }
383 
384   template <bool _OtherConst>
385     requires sized_sentinel_for<sentinel_t<_Base>, iterator_t<__maybe_const<_OtherConst, _View>>>
386   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI friend constexpr range_difference_t<__maybe_const<_OtherConst, _View>>
387   operator-(const __sentinel& __x, const __iterator<_OtherConst>& __y) {
388     return __x.__end_ - __y.__current_;
389   }
390 };
391 
392 namespace views {
393 namespace __transform {
394 struct __fn {
395   template <class _Range, class _Fn>
396   [[nodiscard]] _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI constexpr auto operator()(_Range&& __range, _Fn&& __f) const
397       noexcept(noexcept(transform_view(std::forward<_Range>(__range), std::forward<_Fn>(__f))))
398           -> decltype(transform_view(std::forward<_Range>(__range), std::forward<_Fn>(__f))) {
399     return transform_view(std::forward<_Range>(__range), std::forward<_Fn>(__f));
400   }
401 
402   template <class _Fn>
403     requires constructible_from<decay_t<_Fn>, _Fn>
404   [[nodiscard]] _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI constexpr auto operator()(_Fn&& __f) const
405       noexcept(is_nothrow_constructible_v<decay_t<_Fn>, _Fn>) {
406     return __range_adaptor_closure_t(std::__bind_back(*this, std::forward<_Fn>(__f)));
407   }
408 };
409 } // namespace __transform
410 
411 inline namespace __cpo {
412 inline constexpr auto transform = __transform::__fn{};
413 } // namespace __cpo
414 } // namespace views
415 
416 } // namespace ranges
417 
418 #endif // _LIBCPP_STD_VER >= 20
419 
420 _LIBCPP_END_NAMESPACE_STD
421 
422 _LIBCPP_POP_MACROS
423 
424 #endif // _LIBCPP___RANGES_TRANSFORM_VIEW_H
425