xref: /freebsd/contrib/llvm-project/libcxx/include/__ranges/lazy_split_view.h (revision 1db9f3b21e39176dd5b67cf8ac378633b172463e)
1 // -*- C++ -*-
2 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
3 //
4 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
5 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
6 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
7 //
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 
10 #ifndef _LIBCPP___RANGES_LAZY_SPLIT_VIEW_H
11 #define _LIBCPP___RANGES_LAZY_SPLIT_VIEW_H
12 
13 #include <__algorithm/ranges_find.h>
14 #include <__algorithm/ranges_mismatch.h>
15 #include <__assert>
16 #include <__concepts/constructible.h>
17 #include <__concepts/convertible_to.h>
18 #include <__concepts/derived_from.h>
19 #include <__config>
20 #include <__functional/bind_back.h>
21 #include <__functional/ranges_operations.h>
22 #include <__iterator/concepts.h>
23 #include <__iterator/default_sentinel.h>
24 #include <__iterator/incrementable_traits.h>
25 #include <__iterator/indirectly_comparable.h>
26 #include <__iterator/iter_move.h>
27 #include <__iterator/iter_swap.h>
28 #include <__iterator/iterator_traits.h>
29 #include <__memory/addressof.h>
30 #include <__ranges/access.h>
31 #include <__ranges/all.h>
32 #include <__ranges/concepts.h>
33 #include <__ranges/non_propagating_cache.h>
34 #include <__ranges/range_adaptor.h>
35 #include <__ranges/single_view.h>
36 #include <__ranges/subrange.h>
37 #include <__ranges/view_interface.h>
38 #include <__type_traits/conditional.h>
39 #include <__type_traits/decay.h>
40 #include <__type_traits/is_nothrow_constructible.h>
41 #include <__type_traits/maybe_const.h>
42 #include <__type_traits/remove_reference.h>
43 #include <__utility/forward.h>
44 #include <__utility/move.h>
45 
46 #if !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_PRAGMA_SYSTEM_HEADER)
47 #  pragma GCC system_header
48 #endif
49 
50 _LIBCPP_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_STD
51 
52 #if _LIBCPP_STD_VER >= 20
53 
54 namespace ranges {
55 
56 template <auto>
57 struct __require_constant;
58 
59 template <class _Range>
60 concept __tiny_range = sized_range<_Range> && requires {
61   typename __require_constant<remove_reference_t<_Range>::size()>;
62 } && (remove_reference_t<_Range>::size() <= 1);
63 
64 template <input_range _View, forward_range _Pattern>
65   requires view<_View> && view<_Pattern> &&
66            indirectly_comparable<iterator_t<_View>, iterator_t<_Pattern>, ranges::equal_to> &&
67            (forward_range<_View> || __tiny_range<_Pattern>)
68 class lazy_split_view : public view_interface<lazy_split_view<_View, _Pattern>> {
69   _LIBCPP_NO_UNIQUE_ADDRESS _View __base_       = _View();
70   _LIBCPP_NO_UNIQUE_ADDRESS _Pattern __pattern_ = _Pattern();
71 
72   using _MaybeCurrent = _If<!forward_range<_View>, __non_propagating_cache<iterator_t<_View>>, __empty_cache>;
73   _LIBCPP_NO_UNIQUE_ADDRESS _MaybeCurrent __current_ = _MaybeCurrent();
74 
75   template <bool>
76   struct __outer_iterator;
77   template <bool>
78   struct __inner_iterator;
79 
80 public:
81   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI lazy_split_view()
82     requires default_initializable<_View> && default_initializable<_Pattern>
83   = default;
84 
85   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI constexpr _LIBCPP_EXPLICIT_SINCE_CXX23 lazy_split_view(_View __base, _Pattern __pattern)
86       : __base_(std::move(__base)), __pattern_(std::move(__pattern)) {}
87 
88   template <input_range _Range>
89     requires constructible_from<_View, views::all_t<_Range>> &&
90                  constructible_from<_Pattern, single_view<range_value_t<_Range>>>
91   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI constexpr _LIBCPP_EXPLICIT_SINCE_CXX23 lazy_split_view(_Range&& __r, range_value_t<_Range> __e)
92       : __base_(views::all(std::forward<_Range>(__r))), __pattern_(views::single(std::move(__e))) {}
93 
94   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI constexpr _View base() const&
95     requires copy_constructible<_View>
96   {
97     return __base_;
98   }
99   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI constexpr _View base() && { return std::move(__base_); }
100 
101   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI constexpr auto begin() {
102     if constexpr (forward_range<_View>) {
103       return __outer_iterator < __simple_view<_View> && __simple_view < _Pattern >> {*this, ranges::begin(__base_)};
104     } else {
105       __current_.__emplace(ranges::begin(__base_));
106       return __outer_iterator<false>{*this};
107     }
108   }
109 
110   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI constexpr auto begin() const
111     requires forward_range<_View> && forward_range<const _View>
112   {
113     return __outer_iterator<true>{*this, ranges::begin(__base_)};
114   }
115 
116   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI constexpr auto end()
117     requires forward_range<_View> && common_range<_View>
118   {
119     return __outer_iterator < __simple_view<_View> && __simple_view < _Pattern >> {*this, ranges::end(__base_)};
120   }
121 
122   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI constexpr auto end() const {
123     if constexpr (forward_range<_View> && forward_range<const _View> && common_range<const _View>) {
124       return __outer_iterator<true>{*this, ranges::end(__base_)};
125     } else {
126       return default_sentinel;
127     }
128   }
129 
130 private:
131   template <class>
132   struct __outer_iterator_category {};
133 
134   template <forward_range _Tp>
135   struct __outer_iterator_category<_Tp> {
136     using iterator_category = input_iterator_tag;
137   };
138 
139   template <bool _Const>
140   struct __outer_iterator : __outer_iterator_category<__maybe_const<_Const, _View>> {
141   private:
142     template <bool>
143     friend struct __inner_iterator;
144     friend __outer_iterator<true>;
145 
146     using _Parent = __maybe_const<_Const, lazy_split_view>;
147     using _Base   = __maybe_const<_Const, _View>;
148 
149     _Parent* __parent_                                 = nullptr;
150     using _MaybeCurrent                                = _If<forward_range<_View>, iterator_t<_Base>, __empty_cache>;
151     _LIBCPP_NO_UNIQUE_ADDRESS _MaybeCurrent __current_ = _MaybeCurrent();
152     bool __trailing_empty_                             = false;
153 
154     [[nodiscard]] _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI constexpr auto& __current() noexcept {
155       if constexpr (forward_range<_View>) {
156         return __current_;
157       } else {
158         return *__parent_->__current_;
159       }
160     }
161 
162     [[nodiscard]] _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI constexpr const auto& __current() const noexcept {
163       if constexpr (forward_range<_View>) {
164         return __current_;
165       } else {
166         return *__parent_->__current_;
167       }
168     }
169 
170     // Workaround for the GCC issue that doesn't allow calling `__parent_->__base_` from friend functions (because
171     // `__base_` is private).
172     [[nodiscard]] _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI constexpr auto& __parent_base() const noexcept { return __parent_->__base_; }
173 
174   public:
175     // using iterator_category = inherited;
176     using iterator_concept = conditional_t<forward_range<_Base>, forward_iterator_tag, input_iterator_tag>;
177     using difference_type  = range_difference_t<_Base>;
178 
179     struct value_type : view_interface<value_type> {
180     private:
181       __outer_iterator __i_ = __outer_iterator();
182 
183     public:
184       _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI value_type() = default;
185       _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI constexpr explicit value_type(__outer_iterator __i) : __i_(std::move(__i)) {}
186 
187       _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI constexpr __inner_iterator<_Const> begin() const { return __inner_iterator<_Const>{__i_}; }
188       _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI constexpr default_sentinel_t end() const noexcept { return default_sentinel; }
189     };
190 
191     _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI __outer_iterator() = default;
192 
193     _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI constexpr explicit __outer_iterator(_Parent& __parent)
194       requires(!forward_range<_Base>)
195         : __parent_(std::addressof(__parent)) {}
196 
197     _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI constexpr __outer_iterator(_Parent& __parent, iterator_t<_Base> __current)
198       requires forward_range<_Base>
199         : __parent_(std::addressof(__parent)), __current_(std::move(__current)) {}
200 
201     _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI constexpr __outer_iterator(__outer_iterator<!_Const> __i)
202       requires _Const && convertible_to<iterator_t<_View>, iterator_t<_Base>>
203         : __parent_(__i.__parent_), __current_(std::move(__i.__current_)) {}
204 
205     _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI constexpr value_type operator*() const { return value_type{*this}; }
206 
207     _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI constexpr __outer_iterator& operator++() {
208       const auto __end = ranges::end(__parent_->__base_);
209       if (__current() == __end) {
210         __trailing_empty_ = false;
211         return *this;
212       }
213 
214       const auto [__pbegin, __pend] = ranges::subrange{__parent_->__pattern_};
215       if (__pbegin == __pend) {
216         // Empty pattern: split on every element in the input range
217         ++__current();
218 
219       } else if constexpr (__tiny_range<_Pattern>) {
220         // One-element pattern: we can use `ranges::find`.
221         __current() = ranges::find(std::move(__current()), __end, *__pbegin);
222         if (__current() != __end) {
223           // Make sure we point to after the separator we just found.
224           ++__current();
225           if (__current() == __end)
226             __trailing_empty_ = true;
227         }
228 
229       } else {
230         // General case for n-element pattern.
231         do {
232           const auto [__b, __p] = ranges::mismatch(__current(), __end, __pbegin, __pend);
233           if (__p == __pend) {
234             __current() = __b;
235             if (__current() == __end) {
236               __trailing_empty_ = true;
237             }
238             break; // The pattern matched; skip it.
239           }
240         } while (++__current() != __end);
241       }
242 
243       return *this;
244     }
245 
246     _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI constexpr decltype(auto) operator++(int) {
247       if constexpr (forward_range<_Base>) {
248         auto __tmp = *this;
249         ++*this;
250         return __tmp;
251 
252       } else {
253         ++*this;
254       }
255     }
256 
257     _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI friend constexpr bool operator==(const __outer_iterator& __x, const __outer_iterator& __y)
258       requires forward_range<_Base>
259     {
260       return __x.__current_ == __y.__current_ && __x.__trailing_empty_ == __y.__trailing_empty_;
261     }
262 
263     _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI friend constexpr bool operator==(const __outer_iterator& __x, default_sentinel_t) {
264       _LIBCPP_ASSERT_NON_NULL(__x.__parent_ != nullptr, "Cannot call comparison on a default-constructed iterator.");
265       return __x.__current() == ranges::end(__x.__parent_base()) && !__x.__trailing_empty_;
266     }
267   };
268 
269   template <class>
270   struct __inner_iterator_category {};
271 
272   template <forward_range _Tp>
273   struct __inner_iterator_category<_Tp> {
274     using iterator_category =
275         _If< derived_from<typename iterator_traits<iterator_t<_Tp>>::iterator_category, forward_iterator_tag>,
276              forward_iterator_tag,
277              typename iterator_traits<iterator_t<_Tp>>::iterator_category >;
278   };
279 
280   template <bool _Const>
281   struct __inner_iterator : __inner_iterator_category<__maybe_const<_Const, _View>> {
282   private:
283     using _Base = __maybe_const<_Const, _View>;
284     // Workaround for a GCC issue.
285     static constexpr bool _OuterConst = _Const;
286     __outer_iterator<_Const> __i_     = __outer_iterator<_OuterConst>();
287     bool __incremented_               = false;
288 
289     // Note: these private functions are necessary because GCC doesn't allow calls to private members of `__i_` from
290     // free functions that are friends of `inner-iterator`.
291 
292     _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI constexpr bool __is_done() const {
293       _LIBCPP_ASSERT_NON_NULL(__i_.__parent_ != nullptr, "Cannot call comparison on a default-constructed iterator.");
294 
295       auto [__pcur, __pend] = ranges::subrange{__i_.__parent_->__pattern_};
296       auto __end            = ranges::end(__i_.__parent_->__base_);
297 
298       if constexpr (__tiny_range<_Pattern>) {
299         const auto& __cur = __i_.__current();
300         if (__cur == __end)
301           return true;
302         if (__pcur == __pend)
303           return __incremented_;
304 
305         return *__cur == *__pcur;
306 
307       } else {
308         auto __cur = __i_.__current();
309         if (__cur == __end)
310           return true;
311         if (__pcur == __pend)
312           return __incremented_;
313 
314         do {
315           if (*__cur != *__pcur)
316             return false;
317           if (++__pcur == __pend)
318             return true;
319         } while (++__cur != __end);
320 
321         return false;
322       }
323     }
324 
325     [[nodiscard]] _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI constexpr auto& __outer_current() noexcept { return __i_.__current(); }
326 
327     [[nodiscard]] _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI constexpr const auto& __outer_current() const noexcept {
328       return __i_.__current();
329     }
330 
331   public:
332     // using iterator_category = inherited;
333     using iterator_concept = typename __outer_iterator<_Const>::iterator_concept;
334     using value_type       = range_value_t<_Base>;
335     using difference_type  = range_difference_t<_Base>;
336 
337     _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI __inner_iterator() = default;
338 
339     _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI constexpr explicit __inner_iterator(__outer_iterator<_Const> __i) : __i_(std::move(__i)) {}
340 
341     _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI constexpr const iterator_t<_Base>& base() const& noexcept { return __i_.__current(); }
342     _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI constexpr iterator_t<_Base> base() &&
343       requires forward_range<_View>
344     {
345       return std::move(__i_.__current());
346     }
347 
348     _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI constexpr decltype(auto) operator*() const { return *__i_.__current(); }
349 
350     _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI constexpr __inner_iterator& operator++() {
351       __incremented_ = true;
352 
353       if constexpr (!forward_range<_Base>) {
354         if constexpr (_Pattern::size() == 0) {
355           return *this;
356         }
357       }
358 
359       ++__i_.__current();
360       return *this;
361     }
362 
363     _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI constexpr decltype(auto) operator++(int) {
364       if constexpr (forward_range<_Base>) {
365         auto __tmp = *this;
366         ++*this;
367         return __tmp;
368 
369       } else {
370         ++*this;
371       }
372     }
373 
374     _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI friend constexpr bool operator==(const __inner_iterator& __x, const __inner_iterator& __y)
375       requires forward_range<_Base>
376     {
377       return __x.__outer_current() == __y.__outer_current();
378     }
379 
380     _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI friend constexpr bool operator==(const __inner_iterator& __x, default_sentinel_t) {
381       return __x.__is_done();
382     }
383 
384     _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI friend constexpr decltype(auto)
385     iter_move(const __inner_iterator& __i) noexcept(noexcept(ranges::iter_move(__i.__outer_current()))) {
386       return ranges::iter_move(__i.__outer_current());
387     }
388 
389     _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI friend constexpr void iter_swap(
390         const __inner_iterator& __x,
391         const __inner_iterator& __y) noexcept(noexcept(ranges::iter_swap(__x.__outer_current(), __y.__outer_current())))
392       requires indirectly_swappable<iterator_t<_Base>>
393     {
394       ranges::iter_swap(__x.__outer_current(), __y.__outer_current());
395     }
396   };
397 };
398 
399 template <class _Range, class _Pattern>
400 lazy_split_view(_Range&&, _Pattern&&) -> lazy_split_view<views::all_t<_Range>, views::all_t<_Pattern>>;
401 
402 template <input_range _Range>
403 lazy_split_view(_Range&&, range_value_t<_Range>)
404     -> lazy_split_view<views::all_t<_Range>, single_view<range_value_t<_Range>>>;
405 
406 namespace views {
407 namespace __lazy_split_view {
408 struct __fn {
409   template <class _Range, class _Pattern>
410   [[nodiscard]] _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI constexpr auto operator()(_Range&& __range, _Pattern&& __pattern) const
411       noexcept(noexcept(lazy_split_view(std::forward<_Range>(__range), std::forward<_Pattern>(__pattern))))
412           -> decltype(lazy_split_view(std::forward<_Range>(__range), std::forward<_Pattern>(__pattern))) {
413     return lazy_split_view(std::forward<_Range>(__range), std::forward<_Pattern>(__pattern));
414   }
415 
416   template <class _Pattern>
417     requires constructible_from<decay_t<_Pattern>, _Pattern>
418   [[nodiscard]] _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI constexpr auto operator()(_Pattern&& __pattern) const
419       noexcept(is_nothrow_constructible_v<decay_t<_Pattern>, _Pattern>) {
420     return __range_adaptor_closure_t(std::__bind_back(*this, std::forward<_Pattern>(__pattern)));
421   }
422 };
423 } // namespace __lazy_split_view
424 
425 inline namespace __cpo {
426 inline constexpr auto lazy_split = __lazy_split_view::__fn{};
427 } // namespace __cpo
428 } // namespace views
429 
430 } // namespace ranges
431 
432 #endif // _LIBCPP_STD_VER >= 20
433 
434 _LIBCPP_END_NAMESPACE_STD
435 
436 #endif // _LIBCPP___RANGES_LAZY_SPLIT_VIEW_H
437