xref: /freebsd/contrib/llvm-project/libcxx/include/__ranges/iota_view.h (revision d56accc7c3dcc897489b6a07834763a03b9f3d68)
1 // -*- C++ -*-
2 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
3 //
4 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
5 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
6 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
7 //
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 #ifndef _LIBCPP___RANGES_IOTA_VIEW_H
10 #define _LIBCPP___RANGES_IOTA_VIEW_H
11 
12 #include <__compare/three_way_comparable.h>
13 #include <__concepts/arithmetic.h>
14 #include <__concepts/constructible.h>
15 #include <__concepts/convertible_to.h>
16 #include <__concepts/copyable.h>
17 #include <__concepts/equality_comparable.h>
18 #include <__concepts/invocable.h>
19 #include <__concepts/same_as.h>
20 #include <__concepts/semiregular.h>
21 #include <__concepts/totally_ordered.h>
22 #include <__config>
23 #include <__debug>
24 #include <__functional/ranges_operations.h>
25 #include <__iterator/concepts.h>
26 #include <__iterator/incrementable_traits.h>
27 #include <__iterator/iterator_traits.h>
28 #include <__iterator/unreachable_sentinel.h>
29 #include <__ranges/copyable_box.h>
30 #include <__ranges/enable_borrowed_range.h>
31 #include <__ranges/view_interface.h>
32 #include <__utility/forward.h>
33 #include <__utility/move.h>
34 #include <type_traits>
35 
36 #if !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_PRAGMA_SYSTEM_HEADER)
37 #pragma GCC system_header
38 #endif
39 
40 _LIBCPP_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_STD
41 
42 #if !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_CONCEPTS) && !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_INCOMPLETE_RANGES)
43 
44 namespace ranges {
45   template<class _Int>
46   struct __get_wider_signed {
47     static auto __call() {
48            if constexpr (sizeof(_Int) < sizeof(short)) return type_identity<short>{};
49       else if constexpr (sizeof(_Int) < sizeof(int))   return type_identity<int>{};
50       else if constexpr (sizeof(_Int) < sizeof(long))  return type_identity<long>{};
51       else                                             return type_identity<long long>{};
52 
53       static_assert(sizeof(_Int) <= sizeof(long long),
54         "Found integer-like type that is bigger than largest integer like type.");
55     }
56 
57     using type = typename decltype(__call())::type;
58   };
59 
60   template<class _Start>
61   using _IotaDiffT = typename _If<
62       (!integral<_Start> || sizeof(iter_difference_t<_Start>) > sizeof(_Start)),
63       type_identity<iter_difference_t<_Start>>,
64       __get_wider_signed<_Start>
65     >::type;
66 
67   template<class _Iter>
68   concept __decrementable = incrementable<_Iter> && requires(_Iter __i) {
69     { --__i } -> same_as<_Iter&>;
70     { __i-- } -> same_as<_Iter>;
71   };
72 
73   template<class _Iter>
74   concept __advanceable =
75     __decrementable<_Iter> && totally_ordered<_Iter> &&
76     requires(_Iter __i, const _Iter __j, const _IotaDiffT<_Iter> __n) {
77       { __i += __n } -> same_as<_Iter&>;
78       { __i -= __n } -> same_as<_Iter&>;
79       _Iter(__j + __n);
80       _Iter(__n + __j);
81       _Iter(__j - __n);
82       { __j - __j } -> convertible_to<_IotaDiffT<_Iter>>;
83     };
84 
85   template<class>
86   struct __iota_iterator_category {};
87 
88   template<incrementable _Tp>
89   struct __iota_iterator_category<_Tp> {
90     using iterator_category = input_iterator_tag;
91   };
92 
93   template<weakly_incrementable _Start, semiregular _Bound = unreachable_sentinel_t>
94     requires __weakly_equality_comparable_with<_Start, _Bound> && copyable<_Start>
95   class iota_view : public view_interface<iota_view<_Start, _Bound>> {
96     struct __iterator : public __iota_iterator_category<_Start> {
97       friend class iota_view;
98 
99       using iterator_concept =
100         _If<__advanceable<_Start>,   random_access_iterator_tag,
101         _If<__decrementable<_Start>, bidirectional_iterator_tag,
102         _If<incrementable<_Start>,   forward_iterator_tag,
103         /*Else*/                     input_iterator_tag>>>;
104 
105       using value_type = _Start;
106       using difference_type = _IotaDiffT<_Start>;
107 
108       _Start __value_ = _Start();
109 
110       _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI
111       __iterator() requires default_initializable<_Start> = default;
112 
113       _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI
114       constexpr explicit __iterator(_Start __value) : __value_(_VSTD::move(__value)) {}
115 
116       _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI
117       constexpr _Start operator*() const noexcept(is_nothrow_copy_constructible_v<_Start>) {
118         return __value_;
119       }
120 
121       _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI
122       constexpr __iterator& operator++() {
123         ++__value_;
124         return *this;
125       }
126 
127       _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI
128       constexpr void operator++(int) { ++*this; }
129 
130       _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI
131       constexpr __iterator operator++(int) requires incrementable<_Start> {
132         auto __tmp = *this;
133         ++*this;
134         return __tmp;
135       }
136 
137       _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI
138       constexpr __iterator& operator--() requires __decrementable<_Start> {
139         --__value_;
140         return *this;
141       }
142 
143       _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI
144       constexpr __iterator  operator--(int) requires __decrementable<_Start> {
145         auto __tmp = *this;
146         --*this;
147         return __tmp;
148       }
149 
150       _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI
151       constexpr __iterator& operator+=(difference_type __n)
152         requires __advanceable<_Start>
153       {
154         if constexpr (__integer_like<_Start> && !__signed_integer_like<_Start>) {
155           if (__n >= difference_type(0)) {
156             __value_ += static_cast<_Start>(__n);
157           } else {
158             __value_ -= static_cast<_Start>(-__n);
159           }
160         } else {
161           __value_ += __n;
162         }
163         return *this;
164       }
165 
166       _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI
167       constexpr __iterator& operator-=(difference_type __n)
168         requires __advanceable<_Start>
169       {
170         if constexpr (__integer_like<_Start> && !__signed_integer_like<_Start>) {
171           if (__n >= difference_type(0)) {
172             __value_ -= static_cast<_Start>(__n);
173           } else {
174             __value_ += static_cast<_Start>(-__n);
175           }
176         } else {
177           __value_ -= __n;
178         }
179         return *this;
180       }
181 
182       _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI
183       constexpr _Start operator[](difference_type __n) const
184         requires __advanceable<_Start>
185       {
186         return _Start(__value_ + __n);
187       }
188 
189       _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI
190       friend constexpr bool operator==(const __iterator& __x, const __iterator& __y)
191         requires equality_comparable<_Start>
192       {
193         return __x.__value_ == __y.__value_;
194       }
195 
196       _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI
197       friend constexpr bool operator<(const __iterator& __x, const __iterator& __y)
198         requires totally_ordered<_Start>
199       {
200         return __x.__value_ < __y.__value_;
201       }
202 
203       _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI
204       friend constexpr bool operator>(const __iterator& __x, const __iterator& __y)
205         requires totally_ordered<_Start>
206       {
207         return __y < __x;
208       }
209 
210       _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI
211       friend constexpr bool operator<=(const __iterator& __x, const __iterator& __y)
212         requires totally_ordered<_Start>
213       {
214         return !(__y < __x);
215       }
216 
217       _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI
218       friend constexpr bool operator>=(const __iterator& __x, const __iterator& __y)
219         requires totally_ordered<_Start>
220       {
221         return !(__x < __y);
222       }
223 
224       friend constexpr auto operator<=>(const __iterator& __x, const __iterator& __y)
225         requires totally_ordered<_Start> && three_way_comparable<_Start>
226       {
227         return __x.__value_ <=> __y.__value_;
228       }
229 
230       _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI
231       friend constexpr __iterator operator+(__iterator __i, difference_type __n)
232         requires __advanceable<_Start>
233       {
234         __i += __n;
235         return __i;
236       }
237 
238       _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI
239       friend constexpr __iterator operator+(difference_type __n, __iterator __i)
240         requires __advanceable<_Start>
241       {
242         return __i + __n;
243       }
244 
245       _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI
246       friend constexpr __iterator operator-(__iterator __i, difference_type __n)
247         requires __advanceable<_Start>
248       {
249         __i -= __n;
250         return __i;
251       }
252 
253       _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI
254       friend constexpr difference_type operator-(const __iterator& __x, const __iterator& __y)
255         requires __advanceable<_Start>
256       {
257         if constexpr (__integer_like<_Start>) {
258           if constexpr (__signed_integer_like<_Start>) {
259             return difference_type(difference_type(__x.__value_) - difference_type(__y.__value_));
260           }
261           if (__y.__value_ > __x.__value_) {
262             return difference_type(-difference_type(__y.__value_ - __x.__value_));
263           }
264           return difference_type(__x.__value_ - __y.__value_);
265         }
266         return __x.__value_ - __y.__value_;
267       }
268     };
269 
270     struct __sentinel {
271       friend class iota_view;
272 
273     private:
274       _Bound __bound_ = _Bound();
275 
276     public:
277       _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI
278       __sentinel() = default;
279       constexpr explicit __sentinel(_Bound __bound) : __bound_(_VSTD::move(__bound)) {}
280 
281       _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI
282       friend constexpr bool operator==(const __iterator& __x, const __sentinel& __y) {
283         return __x.__value_ == __y.__bound_;
284       }
285 
286       _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI
287       friend constexpr iter_difference_t<_Start> operator-(const __iterator& __x, const __sentinel& __y)
288         requires sized_sentinel_for<_Bound, _Start>
289       {
290         return __x.__value_ - __y.__bound_;
291       }
292 
293       _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI
294       friend constexpr iter_difference_t<_Start> operator-(const __sentinel& __x, const __iterator& __y)
295         requires sized_sentinel_for<_Bound, _Start>
296       {
297         return -(__y - __x);
298       }
299     };
300 
301     _Start __value_ = _Start();
302     _Bound __bound_ = _Bound();
303 
304   public:
305     _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI
306     iota_view() requires default_initializable<_Start> = default;
307 
308     _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI
309     constexpr explicit iota_view(_Start __value) : __value_(_VSTD::move(__value)) { }
310 
311     _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI
312     constexpr iota_view(type_identity_t<_Start> __value, type_identity_t<_Bound> __bound)
313       : __value_(_VSTD::move(__value)), __bound_(_VSTD::move(__bound)) {
314       // Validate the precondition if possible.
315       if constexpr (totally_ordered_with<_Start, _Bound>) {
316         _LIBCPP_ASSERT(ranges::less_equal()(__value_, __bound_),
317                        "Precondition violated: value is greater than bound.");
318       }
319     }
320 
321     _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI
322     constexpr iota_view(__iterator __first, __iterator __last)
323       requires same_as<_Start, _Bound>
324       : iota_view(_VSTD::move(__first.__value_), _VSTD::move(__last.__value_)) {}
325 
326     _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI
327     constexpr iota_view(__iterator __first, _Bound __last)
328       requires same_as<_Bound, unreachable_sentinel_t>
329       : iota_view(_VSTD::move(__first.__value_), _VSTD::move(__last)) {}
330 
331     _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI
332     constexpr iota_view(__iterator __first, __sentinel __last)
333       requires (!same_as<_Start, _Bound> && !same_as<_Start, unreachable_sentinel_t>)
334       : iota_view(_VSTD::move(__first.__value_), _VSTD::move(__last.__bound_)) {}
335 
336     _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI
337     constexpr __iterator begin() const { return __iterator{__value_}; }
338 
339     _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI
340     constexpr auto end() const {
341       if constexpr (same_as<_Bound, unreachable_sentinel_t>)
342         return unreachable_sentinel;
343       else
344         return __sentinel{__bound_};
345     }
346 
347     _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI
348     constexpr __iterator end() const requires same_as<_Start, _Bound> {
349       return __iterator{__bound_};
350     }
351 
352     _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI
353     constexpr auto size() const
354       requires (same_as<_Start, _Bound> && __advanceable<_Start>) ||
355                (integral<_Start> && integral<_Bound>) ||
356                sized_sentinel_for<_Bound, _Start>
357     {
358       if constexpr (__integer_like<_Start> && __integer_like<_Bound>) {
359         if (__value_ < 0) {
360           if (__bound_ < 0) {
361             return _VSTD::__to_unsigned_like(-__value_) - _VSTD::__to_unsigned_like(-__bound_);
362           }
363           return _VSTD::__to_unsigned_like(__bound_) + _VSTD::__to_unsigned_like(-__value_);
364         }
365         return _VSTD::__to_unsigned_like(__bound_) - _VSTD::__to_unsigned_like(__value_);
366       }
367       return _VSTD::__to_unsigned_like(__bound_ - __value_);
368     }
369   };
370 
371   template<class _Start, class _Bound>
372     requires (!__integer_like<_Start> || !__integer_like<_Bound> ||
373               (__signed_integer_like<_Start> == __signed_integer_like<_Bound>))
374   iota_view(_Start, _Bound) -> iota_view<_Start, _Bound>;
375 
376   template<class _Start, class _Bound>
377   inline constexpr bool enable_borrowed_range<iota_view<_Start, _Bound>> = true;
378 
379 namespace views {
380 namespace __iota {
381   struct __fn {
382     template<class _Start>
383     _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI
384     constexpr auto operator()(_Start&& __start) const
385       noexcept(noexcept(ranges::iota_view(_VSTD::forward<_Start>(__start))))
386       -> decltype(      ranges::iota_view(_VSTD::forward<_Start>(__start)))
387       { return          ranges::iota_view(_VSTD::forward<_Start>(__start)); }
388 
389     template<class _Start, class _Bound>
390     _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI
391     constexpr auto operator()(_Start&& __start, _Bound&& __bound) const
392       noexcept(noexcept(ranges::iota_view(_VSTD::forward<_Start>(__start), _VSTD::forward<_Bound>(__bound))))
393       -> decltype(      ranges::iota_view(_VSTD::forward<_Start>(__start), _VSTD::forward<_Bound>(__bound)))
394       { return          ranges::iota_view(_VSTD::forward<_Start>(__start), _VSTD::forward<_Bound>(__bound)); }
395   };
396 } // namespace __iota
397 
398 inline namespace __cpo {
399   inline constexpr auto iota = __iota::__fn{};
400 } // namespace __cpo
401 } // namespace views
402 } // namespace ranges
403 
404 #endif // !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_CONCEPTS) && !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_INCOMPLETE_RANGES)
405 
406 _LIBCPP_END_NAMESPACE_STD
407 
408 #endif // _LIBCPP___RANGES_IOTA_VIEW_H
409