xref: /freebsd/contrib/llvm-project/libcxx/include/__memory/allocator.h (revision 47ef2a131091508e049ab10cad7f91a3c1342cd9)
1 // -*- C++ -*-
2 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
3 //
4 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
5 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
6 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
7 //
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 
10 #ifndef _LIBCPP___MEMORY_ALLOCATOR_H
11 #define _LIBCPP___MEMORY_ALLOCATOR_H
12 
13 #include <__config>
14 #include <__memory/addressof.h>
15 #include <__memory/allocate_at_least.h>
16 #include <__memory/allocator_traits.h>
17 #include <__type_traits/is_const.h>
18 #include <__type_traits/is_constant_evaluated.h>
19 #include <__type_traits/is_same.h>
20 #include <__type_traits/is_void.h>
21 #include <__type_traits/is_volatile.h>
22 #include <__utility/forward.h>
23 #include <cstddef>
24 #include <new>
25 
26 #if !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_PRAGMA_SYSTEM_HEADER)
27 #  pragma GCC system_header
28 #endif
29 
30 _LIBCPP_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_STD
31 
32 template <class _Tp>
33 class allocator;
34 
35 #if _LIBCPP_STD_VER <= 17
36 // These specializations shouldn't be marked _LIBCPP_DEPRECATED_IN_CXX17.
37 // Specializing allocator<void> is deprecated, but not using it.
38 template <>
39 class _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS allocator<void> {
40 public:
41   _LIBCPP_DEPRECATED_IN_CXX17 typedef void* pointer;
42   _LIBCPP_DEPRECATED_IN_CXX17 typedef const void* const_pointer;
43   _LIBCPP_DEPRECATED_IN_CXX17 typedef void value_type;
44 
45   template <class _Up>
46   struct _LIBCPP_DEPRECATED_IN_CXX17 rebind {
47     typedef allocator<_Up> other;
48   };
49 };
50 
51 // TODO(LLVM 20): Remove the escape hatch
52 #  ifdef _LIBCPP_ENABLE_REMOVED_ALLOCATOR_CONST
53 template <>
54 class _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS allocator<const void> {
55 public:
56   _LIBCPP_DEPRECATED_IN_CXX17 typedef const void* pointer;
57   _LIBCPP_DEPRECATED_IN_CXX17 typedef const void* const_pointer;
58   _LIBCPP_DEPRECATED_IN_CXX17 typedef const void value_type;
59 
60   template <class _Up>
61   struct _LIBCPP_DEPRECATED_IN_CXX17 rebind {
62     typedef allocator<_Up> other;
63   };
64 };
65 #  endif // _LIBCPP_ENABLE_REMOVED_ALLOCATOR_CONST
66 #endif   // _LIBCPP_STD_VER <= 17
67 
68 // This class provides a non-trivial default constructor to the class that derives from it
69 // if the condition is satisfied.
70 //
71 // The second template parameter exists to allow giving a unique type to __non_trivial_if,
72 // which makes it possible to avoid breaking the ABI when making this a base class of an
73 // existing class. Without that, imagine we have classes D1 and D2, both of which used to
74 // have no base classes, but which now derive from __non_trivial_if. The layout of a class
75 // that inherits from both D1 and D2 will change because the two __non_trivial_if base
76 // classes are not allowed to share the same address.
77 //
78 // By making those __non_trivial_if base classes unique, we work around this problem and
79 // it is safe to start deriving from __non_trivial_if in existing classes.
80 template <bool _Cond, class _Unique>
81 struct __non_trivial_if {};
82 
83 template <class _Unique>
84 struct __non_trivial_if<true, _Unique> {
85   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR __non_trivial_if() _NOEXCEPT {}
86 };
87 
88 // allocator
89 //
90 // Note: For ABI compatibility between C++20 and previous standards, we make
91 //       allocator<void> trivial in C++20.
92 
93 template <class _Tp>
94 class _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS allocator : private __non_trivial_if<!is_void<_Tp>::value, allocator<_Tp> > {
95   static_assert(!is_const<_Tp>::value, "std::allocator does not support const types");
96   static_assert(!is_volatile<_Tp>::value, "std::allocator does not support volatile types");
97 
98 public:
99   typedef size_t size_type;
100   typedef ptrdiff_t difference_type;
101   typedef _Tp value_type;
102   typedef true_type propagate_on_container_move_assignment;
103 #if _LIBCPP_STD_VER <= 23 || defined(_LIBCPP_ENABLE_CXX26_REMOVED_ALLOCATOR_MEMBERS)
104   _LIBCPP_DEPRECATED_IN_CXX23 typedef true_type is_always_equal;
105 #endif
106 
107   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX20 allocator() _NOEXCEPT = default;
108 
109   template <class _Up>
110   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX20 allocator(const allocator<_Up>&) _NOEXCEPT {}
111 
112   _LIBCPP_NODISCARD _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX20 _Tp* allocate(size_t __n) {
113     if (__n > allocator_traits<allocator>::max_size(*this))
114       __throw_bad_array_new_length();
115     if (__libcpp_is_constant_evaluated()) {
116       return static_cast<_Tp*>(::operator new(__n * sizeof(_Tp)));
117     } else {
118       return static_cast<_Tp*>(std::__libcpp_allocate(__n * sizeof(_Tp), _LIBCPP_ALIGNOF(_Tp)));
119     }
120   }
121 
122 #if _LIBCPP_STD_VER >= 23
123   [[nodiscard]] _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI constexpr allocation_result<_Tp*> allocate_at_least(size_t __n) {
124     return {allocate(__n), __n};
125   }
126 #endif
127 
128   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX20 void deallocate(_Tp* __p, size_t __n) _NOEXCEPT {
129     if (__libcpp_is_constant_evaluated()) {
130       ::operator delete(__p);
131     } else {
132       std::__libcpp_deallocate((void*)__p, __n * sizeof(_Tp), _LIBCPP_ALIGNOF(_Tp));
133     }
134   }
135 
136   // C++20 Removed members
137 #if _LIBCPP_STD_VER <= 17
138   _LIBCPP_DEPRECATED_IN_CXX17 typedef _Tp* pointer;
139   _LIBCPP_DEPRECATED_IN_CXX17 typedef const _Tp* const_pointer;
140   _LIBCPP_DEPRECATED_IN_CXX17 typedef _Tp& reference;
141   _LIBCPP_DEPRECATED_IN_CXX17 typedef const _Tp& const_reference;
142 
143   template <class _Up>
144   struct _LIBCPP_DEPRECATED_IN_CXX17 rebind {
145     typedef allocator<_Up> other;
146   };
147 
148   _LIBCPP_DEPRECATED_IN_CXX17 _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI pointer address(reference __x) const _NOEXCEPT {
149     return std::addressof(__x);
150   }
151   _LIBCPP_DEPRECATED_IN_CXX17 _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI const_pointer address(const_reference __x) const _NOEXCEPT {
152     return std::addressof(__x);
153   }
154 
155   _LIBCPP_NODISCARD _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_DEPRECATED_IN_CXX17 _Tp* allocate(size_t __n, const void*) {
156     return allocate(__n);
157   }
158 
159   _LIBCPP_DEPRECATED_IN_CXX17 _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI size_type max_size() const _NOEXCEPT {
160     return size_type(~0) / sizeof(_Tp);
161   }
162 
163   template <class _Up, class... _Args>
164   _LIBCPP_DEPRECATED_IN_CXX17 _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI void construct(_Up* __p, _Args&&... __args) {
165     ::new ((void*)__p) _Up(std::forward<_Args>(__args)...);
166   }
167 
168   _LIBCPP_DEPRECATED_IN_CXX17 _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI void destroy(pointer __p) { __p->~_Tp(); }
169 #endif
170 };
171 
172 // TODO(LLVM 20): Remove the escape hatch
173 #ifdef _LIBCPP_ENABLE_REMOVED_ALLOCATOR_CONST
174 template <class _Tp>
175 class _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS allocator<const _Tp>
176     : private __non_trivial_if<!is_void<_Tp>::value, allocator<const _Tp> > {
177   static_assert(!is_volatile<_Tp>::value, "std::allocator does not support volatile types");
178 
179 public:
180   typedef size_t size_type;
181   typedef ptrdiff_t difference_type;
182   typedef const _Tp value_type;
183   typedef true_type propagate_on_container_move_assignment;
184 #  if _LIBCPP_STD_VER <= 23 || defined(_LIBCPP_ENABLE_CXX26_REMOVED_ALLOCATOR_MEMBERS)
185   _LIBCPP_DEPRECATED_IN_CXX23 typedef true_type is_always_equal;
186 #  endif
187 
188   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX20 allocator() _NOEXCEPT = default;
189 
190   template <class _Up>
191   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX20 allocator(const allocator<_Up>&) _NOEXCEPT {}
192 
193   _LIBCPP_NODISCARD _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX20 const _Tp* allocate(size_t __n) {
194     if (__n > allocator_traits<allocator>::max_size(*this))
195       __throw_bad_array_new_length();
196     if (__libcpp_is_constant_evaluated()) {
197       return static_cast<const _Tp*>(::operator new(__n * sizeof(_Tp)));
198     } else {
199       return static_cast<const _Tp*>(std::__libcpp_allocate(__n * sizeof(_Tp), _LIBCPP_ALIGNOF(_Tp)));
200     }
201   }
202 
203 #  if _LIBCPP_STD_VER >= 23
204   [[nodiscard]] _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI constexpr allocation_result<const _Tp*> allocate_at_least(size_t __n) {
205     return {allocate(__n), __n};
206   }
207 #  endif
208 
209   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX20 void deallocate(const _Tp* __p, size_t __n) {
210     if (__libcpp_is_constant_evaluated()) {
211       ::operator delete(const_cast<_Tp*>(__p));
212     } else {
213       std::__libcpp_deallocate((void*)const_cast<_Tp*>(__p), __n * sizeof(_Tp), _LIBCPP_ALIGNOF(_Tp));
214     }
215   }
216 
217   // C++20 Removed members
218 #  if _LIBCPP_STD_VER <= 17
219   _LIBCPP_DEPRECATED_IN_CXX17 typedef const _Tp* pointer;
220   _LIBCPP_DEPRECATED_IN_CXX17 typedef const _Tp* const_pointer;
221   _LIBCPP_DEPRECATED_IN_CXX17 typedef const _Tp& reference;
222   _LIBCPP_DEPRECATED_IN_CXX17 typedef const _Tp& const_reference;
223 
224   template <class _Up>
225   struct _LIBCPP_DEPRECATED_IN_CXX17 rebind {
226     typedef allocator<_Up> other;
227   };
228 
229   _LIBCPP_DEPRECATED_IN_CXX17 _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI const_pointer address(const_reference __x) const _NOEXCEPT {
230     return std::addressof(__x);
231   }
232 
233   _LIBCPP_NODISCARD _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_DEPRECATED_IN_CXX17 const _Tp* allocate(size_t __n, const void*) {
234     return allocate(__n);
235   }
236 
237   _LIBCPP_DEPRECATED_IN_CXX17 _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI size_type max_size() const _NOEXCEPT {
238     return size_type(~0) / sizeof(_Tp);
239   }
240 
241   template <class _Up, class... _Args>
242   _LIBCPP_DEPRECATED_IN_CXX17 _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI void construct(_Up* __p, _Args&&... __args) {
243     ::new ((void*)__p) _Up(std::forward<_Args>(__args)...);
244   }
245 
246   _LIBCPP_DEPRECATED_IN_CXX17 _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI void destroy(pointer __p) { __p->~_Tp(); }
247 #  endif
248 };
249 #endif // _LIBCPP_ENABLE_REMOVED_ALLOCATOR_CONST
250 
251 template <class _Tp, class _Up>
252 inline _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX20 bool
253 operator==(const allocator<_Tp>&, const allocator<_Up>&) _NOEXCEPT {
254   return true;
255 }
256 
257 #if _LIBCPP_STD_VER <= 17
258 
259 template <class _Tp, class _Up>
260 inline _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI bool operator!=(const allocator<_Tp>&, const allocator<_Up>&) _NOEXCEPT {
261   return false;
262 }
263 
264 #endif
265 
266 _LIBCPP_END_NAMESPACE_STD
267 
268 #endif // _LIBCPP___MEMORY_ALLOCATOR_H
269