xref: /freebsd/contrib/llvm-project/compiler-rt/lib/asan/asan_allocator.h (revision 5ca8e32633c4ffbbcd6762e5888b6a4ba0708c6c)
1 //===-- asan_allocator.h ----------------------------------------*- C++ -*-===//
2 //
3 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
4 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
5 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
6 //
7 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
8 //
9 // This file is a part of AddressSanitizer, an address sanity checker.
10 //
11 // ASan-private header for asan_allocator.cpp.
12 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
13 
14 #ifndef ASAN_ALLOCATOR_H
15 #define ASAN_ALLOCATOR_H
16 
17 #include "asan_flags.h"
18 #include "asan_interceptors.h"
19 #include "asan_internal.h"
20 #include "sanitizer_common/sanitizer_allocator.h"
21 #include "sanitizer_common/sanitizer_list.h"
22 #include "sanitizer_common/sanitizer_platform.h"
23 
24 namespace __asan {
25 
26 enum AllocType {
27   FROM_MALLOC = 1,  // Memory block came from malloc, calloc, realloc, etc.
28   FROM_NEW = 2,     // Memory block came from operator new.
29   FROM_NEW_BR = 3   // Memory block came from operator new [ ]
30 };
31 
32 class AsanChunk;
33 
34 struct AllocatorOptions {
35   u32 quarantine_size_mb;
36   u32 thread_local_quarantine_size_kb;
37   u16 min_redzone;
38   u16 max_redzone;
39   u8 may_return_null;
40   u8 alloc_dealloc_mismatch;
41   s32 release_to_os_interval_ms;
42 
43   void SetFrom(const Flags *f, const CommonFlags *cf);
44   void CopyTo(Flags *f, CommonFlags *cf);
45 };
46 
47 void InitializeAllocator(const AllocatorOptions &options);
48 void ReInitializeAllocator(const AllocatorOptions &options);
49 void GetAllocatorOptions(AllocatorOptions *options);
50 
51 class AsanChunkView {
52  public:
53   explicit AsanChunkView(AsanChunk *chunk) : chunk_(chunk) {}
54   bool IsValid() const;        // Checks if AsanChunkView points to a valid
55                                // allocated or quarantined chunk.
56   bool IsAllocated() const;    // Checks if the memory is currently allocated.
57   bool IsQuarantined() const;  // Checks if the memory is currently quarantined.
58   uptr Beg() const;            // First byte of user memory.
59   uptr End() const;            // Last byte of user memory.
60   uptr UsedSize() const;       // Size requested by the user.
61   u32 UserRequestedAlignment() const;  // Originally requested alignment.
62   uptr AllocTid() const;
63   uptr FreeTid() const;
64   bool Eq(const AsanChunkView &c) const { return chunk_ == c.chunk_; }
65   u32 GetAllocStackId() const;
66   u32 GetFreeStackId() const;
67   AllocType GetAllocType() const;
68   bool AddrIsInside(uptr addr, uptr access_size, sptr *offset) const {
69     if (addr >= Beg() && (addr + access_size) <= End()) {
70       *offset = addr - Beg();
71       return true;
72     }
73     return false;
74   }
75   bool AddrIsAtLeft(uptr addr, uptr access_size, sptr *offset) const {
76     (void)access_size;
77     if (addr < Beg()) {
78       *offset = Beg() - addr;
79       return true;
80     }
81     return false;
82   }
83   bool AddrIsAtRight(uptr addr, uptr access_size, sptr *offset) const {
84     if (addr + access_size > End()) {
85       *offset = addr - End();
86       return true;
87     }
88     return false;
89   }
90 
91  private:
92   AsanChunk *const chunk_;
93 };
94 
95 AsanChunkView FindHeapChunkByAddress(uptr address);
96 AsanChunkView FindHeapChunkByAllocBeg(uptr address);
97 
98 // List of AsanChunks with total size.
99 class AsanChunkFifoList: public IntrusiveList<AsanChunk> {
100  public:
101   explicit AsanChunkFifoList(LinkerInitialized) { }
102   AsanChunkFifoList() { clear(); }
103   void Push(AsanChunk *n);
104   void PushList(AsanChunkFifoList *q);
105   AsanChunk *Pop();
106   uptr size() { return size_; }
107   void clear() {
108     IntrusiveList<AsanChunk>::clear();
109     size_ = 0;
110   }
111  private:
112   uptr size_;
113 };
114 
115 struct AsanMapUnmapCallback {
116   void OnMap(uptr p, uptr size) const;
117   void OnMapSecondary(uptr p, uptr size, uptr user_begin, uptr user_size) const;
118   void OnUnmap(uptr p, uptr size) const;
119 };
120 
121 #if SANITIZER_CAN_USE_ALLOCATOR64
122 # if SANITIZER_FUCHSIA
123 const uptr kAllocatorSpace = ~(uptr)0;
124 const uptr kAllocatorSize  =  0x40000000000ULL;  // 4T.
125 typedef DefaultSizeClassMap SizeClassMap;
126 # elif defined(__powerpc64__)
127 const uptr kAllocatorSpace = ~(uptr)0;
128 const uptr kAllocatorSize  =  0x20000000000ULL;  // 2T.
129 typedef DefaultSizeClassMap SizeClassMap;
130 # elif defined(__aarch64__) && SANITIZER_ANDROID
131 // Android needs to support 39, 42 and 48 bit VMA.
132 const uptr kAllocatorSpace =  ~(uptr)0;
133 const uptr kAllocatorSize  =  0x2000000000ULL;  // 128G.
134 typedef VeryCompactSizeClassMap SizeClassMap;
135 #elif SANITIZER_RISCV64
136 const uptr kAllocatorSpace = ~(uptr)0;
137 const uptr kAllocatorSize = 0x2000000000ULL;  // 128G.
138 typedef VeryDenseSizeClassMap SizeClassMap;
139 #elif defined(__sparc__)
140 const uptr kAllocatorSpace = ~(uptr)0;
141 const uptr kAllocatorSize = 0x20000000000ULL;  // 2T.
142 typedef DefaultSizeClassMap SizeClassMap;
143 # elif SANITIZER_WINDOWS
144 const uptr kAllocatorSpace = ~(uptr)0;
145 const uptr kAllocatorSize  =  0x8000000000ULL;  // 500G
146 typedef DefaultSizeClassMap SizeClassMap;
147 #  elif SANITIZER_APPLE
148 const uptr kAllocatorSpace = 0x600000000000ULL;
149 const uptr kAllocatorSize  =  0x40000000000ULL;  // 4T.
150 typedef DefaultSizeClassMap SizeClassMap;
151 #  else
152 const uptr kAllocatorSpace = 0x500000000000ULL;
153 const uptr kAllocatorSize = 0x40000000000ULL;  // 4T.
154 typedef DefaultSizeClassMap SizeClassMap;
155 #  endif
156 template <typename AddressSpaceViewTy>
157 struct AP64 {  // Allocator64 parameters. Deliberately using a short name.
158   static const uptr kSpaceBeg = kAllocatorSpace;
159   static const uptr kSpaceSize = kAllocatorSize;
160   static const uptr kMetadataSize = 0;
161   typedef __asan::SizeClassMap SizeClassMap;
162   typedef AsanMapUnmapCallback MapUnmapCallback;
163   static const uptr kFlags = 0;
164   using AddressSpaceView = AddressSpaceViewTy;
165 };
166 
167 template <typename AddressSpaceView>
168 using PrimaryAllocatorASVT = SizeClassAllocator64<AP64<AddressSpaceView>>;
169 using PrimaryAllocator = PrimaryAllocatorASVT<LocalAddressSpaceView>;
170 #else  // Fallback to SizeClassAllocator32.
171 typedef CompactSizeClassMap SizeClassMap;
172 template <typename AddressSpaceViewTy>
173 struct AP32 {
174   static const uptr kSpaceBeg = 0;
175   static const u64 kSpaceSize = SANITIZER_MMAP_RANGE_SIZE;
176   static const uptr kMetadataSize = 0;
177   typedef __asan::SizeClassMap SizeClassMap;
178   static const uptr kRegionSizeLog = 20;
179   using AddressSpaceView = AddressSpaceViewTy;
180   typedef AsanMapUnmapCallback MapUnmapCallback;
181   static const uptr kFlags = 0;
182 };
183 template <typename AddressSpaceView>
184 using PrimaryAllocatorASVT = SizeClassAllocator32<AP32<AddressSpaceView> >;
185 using PrimaryAllocator = PrimaryAllocatorASVT<LocalAddressSpaceView>;
186 #endif  // SANITIZER_CAN_USE_ALLOCATOR64
187 
188 static const uptr kNumberOfSizeClasses = SizeClassMap::kNumClasses;
189 
190 template <typename AddressSpaceView>
191 using AsanAllocatorASVT =
192     CombinedAllocator<PrimaryAllocatorASVT<AddressSpaceView>>;
193 using AsanAllocator = AsanAllocatorASVT<LocalAddressSpaceView>;
194 using AllocatorCache = AsanAllocator::AllocatorCache;
195 
196 struct AsanThreadLocalMallocStorage {
197   uptr quarantine_cache[16];
198   AllocatorCache allocator_cache;
199   void CommitBack();
200  private:
201   // These objects are allocated via mmap() and are zero-initialized.
202   AsanThreadLocalMallocStorage() {}
203 };
204 
205 void *asan_memalign(uptr alignment, uptr size, BufferedStackTrace *stack,
206                     AllocType alloc_type);
207 void asan_free(void *ptr, BufferedStackTrace *stack, AllocType alloc_type);
208 void asan_delete(void *ptr, uptr size, uptr alignment,
209                  BufferedStackTrace *stack, AllocType alloc_type);
210 
211 void *asan_malloc(uptr size, BufferedStackTrace *stack);
212 void *asan_calloc(uptr nmemb, uptr size, BufferedStackTrace *stack);
213 void *asan_realloc(void *p, uptr size, BufferedStackTrace *stack);
214 void *asan_reallocarray(void *p, uptr nmemb, uptr size,
215                         BufferedStackTrace *stack);
216 void *asan_valloc(uptr size, BufferedStackTrace *stack);
217 void *asan_pvalloc(uptr size, BufferedStackTrace *stack);
218 
219 void *asan_aligned_alloc(uptr alignment, uptr size, BufferedStackTrace *stack);
220 int asan_posix_memalign(void **memptr, uptr alignment, uptr size,
221                         BufferedStackTrace *stack);
222 uptr asan_malloc_usable_size(const void *ptr, uptr pc, uptr bp);
223 
224 uptr asan_mz_size(const void *ptr);
225 void asan_mz_force_lock();
226 void asan_mz_force_unlock();
227 
228 void PrintInternalAllocatorStats();
229 void AsanSoftRssLimitExceededCallback(bool exceeded);
230 
231 }  // namespace __asan
232 #endif  // ASAN_ALLOCATOR_H
233