xref: /freebsd/contrib/llvm-project/clang/lib/Driver/ToolChains/Solaris.cpp (revision 1db9f3b21e39176dd5b67cf8ac378633b172463e)
1 //===--- Solaris.cpp - Solaris ToolChain Implementations --------*- C++ -*-===//
2 //
3 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
4 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
5 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
6 //
7 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
8 
9 #include "Solaris.h"
10 #include "CommonArgs.h"
11 #include "Gnu.h"
12 #include "clang/Basic/LangStandard.h"
13 #include "clang/Config/config.h"
14 #include "clang/Driver/Compilation.h"
15 #include "clang/Driver/Driver.h"
16 #include "clang/Driver/DriverDiagnostic.h"
17 #include "clang/Driver/Options.h"
18 #include "clang/Driver/SanitizerArgs.h"
19 #include "clang/Driver/ToolChain.h"
20 #include "llvm/ADT/StringSwitch.h"
21 #include "llvm/Option/ArgList.h"
22 #include "llvm/Support/FileSystem.h"
23 #include "llvm/Support/Path.h"
24 
25 using namespace clang::driver;
26 using namespace clang::driver::tools;
27 using namespace clang::driver::toolchains;
28 using namespace clang;
29 using namespace llvm::opt;
30 
31 void solaris::Assembler::ConstructJob(Compilation &C, const JobAction &JA,
32                                       const InputInfo &Output,
33                                       const InputInfoList &Inputs,
34                                       const ArgList &Args,
35                                       const char *LinkingOutput) const {
36   // Just call the Gnu version, which enforces gas on Solaris.
37   gnutools::Assembler::ConstructJob(C, JA, Output, Inputs, Args, LinkingOutput);
38 }
39 
40 bool solaris::isLinkerGnuLd(const ToolChain &TC, const ArgList &Args) {
41   // Only used if targetting Solaris.
42   const Arg *A = Args.getLastArg(options::OPT_fuse_ld_EQ);
43   StringRef UseLinker = A ? A->getValue() : CLANG_DEFAULT_LINKER;
44   return UseLinker == "bfd" || UseLinker == "gld";
45 }
46 
47 static bool getPIE(const ArgList &Args, const ToolChain &TC) {
48   if (Args.hasArg(options::OPT_shared) || Args.hasArg(options::OPT_static) ||
49       Args.hasArg(options::OPT_r))
50     return false;
51 
52   return Args.hasFlag(options::OPT_pie, options::OPT_no_pie,
53                       TC.isPIEDefault(Args));
54 }
55 
56 // FIXME: Need to handle CLANG_DEFAULT_LINKER here?
57 std::string solaris::Linker::getLinkerPath(const ArgList &Args) const {
58   const ToolChain &ToolChain = getToolChain();
59   if (const Arg *A = Args.getLastArg(options::OPT_fuse_ld_EQ)) {
60     StringRef UseLinker = A->getValue();
61     if (!UseLinker.empty()) {
62       if (llvm::sys::path::is_absolute(UseLinker) &&
63           llvm::sys::fs::can_execute(UseLinker))
64         return std::string(UseLinker);
65 
66       // Accept 'bfd' and 'gld' as aliases for the GNU linker.
67       if (UseLinker == "bfd" || UseLinker == "gld")
68         // FIXME: Could also use /usr/bin/gld here.
69         return "/usr/gnu/bin/ld";
70 
71       // Accept 'ld' as alias for the default linker
72       if (UseLinker != "ld")
73         ToolChain.getDriver().Diag(diag::err_drv_invalid_linker_name)
74             << A->getAsString(Args);
75     }
76   }
77 
78   // getDefaultLinker() always returns an absolute path.
79   return ToolChain.getDefaultLinker();
80 }
81 
82 void solaris::Linker::ConstructJob(Compilation &C, const JobAction &JA,
83                                    const InputInfo &Output,
84                                    const InputInfoList &Inputs,
85                                    const ArgList &Args,
86                                    const char *LinkingOutput) const {
87   const auto &ToolChain = static_cast<const Solaris &>(getToolChain());
88   const Driver &D = ToolChain.getDriver();
89   const llvm::Triple::ArchType Arch = ToolChain.getArch();
90   const bool IsPIE = getPIE(Args, ToolChain);
91   const bool LinkerIsGnuLd = isLinkerGnuLd(ToolChain, Args);
92   ArgStringList CmdArgs;
93 
94   // Demangle C++ names in errors.  GNU ld already defaults to --demangle.
95   if (!LinkerIsGnuLd)
96     CmdArgs.push_back("-C");
97 
98   if (!Args.hasArg(options::OPT_nostdlib, options::OPT_shared,
99                    options::OPT_r)) {
100     CmdArgs.push_back("-e");
101     CmdArgs.push_back("_start");
102   }
103 
104   if (IsPIE) {
105     if (LinkerIsGnuLd) {
106       CmdArgs.push_back("-pie");
107     } else {
108       CmdArgs.push_back("-z");
109       CmdArgs.push_back("type=pie");
110     }
111   }
112 
113   if (Args.hasArg(options::OPT_static)) {
114     CmdArgs.push_back("-Bstatic");
115     CmdArgs.push_back("-dn");
116   } else {
117     if (!Args.hasArg(options::OPT_r) && Args.hasArg(options::OPT_shared))
118       CmdArgs.push_back("-shared");
119 
120     // libpthread has been folded into libc since Solaris 10, no need to do
121     // anything for pthreads. Claim argument to avoid warning.
122     Args.ClaimAllArgs(options::OPT_pthread);
123     Args.ClaimAllArgs(options::OPT_pthreads);
124   }
125 
126   if (LinkerIsGnuLd) {
127     // Set the correct linker emulation for 32- and 64-bit Solaris.
128     switch (Arch) {
129     case llvm::Triple::x86:
130       CmdArgs.push_back("-m");
131       CmdArgs.push_back("elf_i386_sol2");
132       break;
133     case llvm::Triple::x86_64:
134       CmdArgs.push_back("-m");
135       CmdArgs.push_back("elf_x86_64_sol2");
136       break;
137     case llvm::Triple::sparc:
138       CmdArgs.push_back("-m");
139       CmdArgs.push_back("elf32_sparc_sol2");
140       break;
141     case llvm::Triple::sparcv9:
142       CmdArgs.push_back("-m");
143       CmdArgs.push_back("elf64_sparc_sol2");
144       break;
145     default:
146       break;
147     }
148 
149     if (Args.hasArg(options::OPT_rdynamic))
150       CmdArgs.push_back("-export-dynamic");
151 
152     CmdArgs.push_back("--eh-frame-hdr");
153   } else {
154     // -rdynamic is a no-op with Solaris ld.  Claim argument to avoid warning.
155     Args.ClaimAllArgs(options::OPT_rdynamic);
156   }
157 
158   assert((Output.isFilename() || Output.isNothing()) && "Invalid output.");
159   if (Output.isFilename()) {
160     CmdArgs.push_back("-o");
161     CmdArgs.push_back(Output.getFilename());
162   }
163 
164   if (!Args.hasArg(options::OPT_nostdlib, options::OPT_nostartfiles,
165                    options::OPT_r)) {
166     if (!Args.hasArg(options::OPT_shared))
167       CmdArgs.push_back(Args.MakeArgString(ToolChain.GetFilePath("crt1.o")));
168 
169     CmdArgs.push_back(Args.MakeArgString(ToolChain.GetFilePath("crti.o")));
170 
171     const Arg *Std = Args.getLastArg(options::OPT_std_EQ, options::OPT_ansi);
172     bool HaveAnsi = false;
173     const LangStandard *LangStd = nullptr;
174     if (Std) {
175       HaveAnsi = Std->getOption().matches(options::OPT_ansi);
176       if (!HaveAnsi)
177         LangStd = LangStandard::getLangStandardForName(Std->getValue());
178     }
179 
180     const char *values_X = "values-Xa.o";
181     // Use values-Xc.o for -ansi, -std=c*, -std=iso9899:199409.
182     if (HaveAnsi || (LangStd && !LangStd->isGNUMode()))
183       values_X = "values-Xc.o";
184     CmdArgs.push_back(Args.MakeArgString(ToolChain.GetFilePath(values_X)));
185 
186     const char *values_xpg = "values-xpg6.o";
187     // Use values-xpg4.o for -std=c90, -std=gnu90, -std=iso9899:199409.
188     if (LangStd && LangStd->getLanguage() == Language::C && !LangStd->isC99())
189       values_xpg = "values-xpg4.o";
190     CmdArgs.push_back(Args.MakeArgString(ToolChain.GetFilePath(values_xpg)));
191 
192     const char *crtbegin = nullptr;
193     if (Args.hasArg(options::OPT_shared) || IsPIE)
194       crtbegin = "crtbeginS.o";
195     else
196       crtbegin = "crtbegin.o";
197     CmdArgs.push_back(Args.MakeArgString(ToolChain.GetFilePath(crtbegin)));
198     // Add crtfastmath.o if available and fast math is enabled.
199     ToolChain.addFastMathRuntimeIfAvailable(Args, CmdArgs);
200   }
201 
202   ToolChain.AddFilePathLibArgs(Args, CmdArgs);
203 
204   Args.addAllArgs(CmdArgs,
205                   {options::OPT_L, options::OPT_T_Group, options::OPT_r});
206 
207   bool NeedsSanitizerDeps = addSanitizerRuntimes(ToolChain, Args, CmdArgs);
208   AddLinkerInputs(ToolChain, Inputs, Args, CmdArgs, JA);
209 
210   if (!Args.hasArg(options::OPT_nostdlib, options::OPT_nodefaultlibs,
211                    options::OPT_r)) {
212     // Use the static OpenMP runtime with -static-openmp
213     bool StaticOpenMP = Args.hasArg(options::OPT_static_openmp) &&
214                         !Args.hasArg(options::OPT_static);
215     addOpenMPRuntime(CmdArgs, ToolChain, Args, StaticOpenMP);
216 
217     if (D.CCCIsCXX()) {
218       if (ToolChain.ShouldLinkCXXStdlib(Args))
219         ToolChain.AddCXXStdlibLibArgs(Args, CmdArgs);
220       CmdArgs.push_back("-lm");
221     }
222     // Silence warnings when linking C code with a C++ '-stdlib' argument.
223     Args.ClaimAllArgs(options::OPT_stdlib_EQ);
224     // Additional linker set-up and flags for Fortran. This is required in order
225     // to generate executables. As Fortran runtime depends on the C runtime,
226     // these dependencies need to be listed before the C runtime below.
227     if (D.IsFlangMode()) {
228       addFortranRuntimeLibraryPath(getToolChain(), Args, CmdArgs);
229       addFortranRuntimeLibs(getToolChain(), Args, CmdArgs);
230       CmdArgs.push_back("-lm");
231     }
232     if (Args.hasArg(options::OPT_fstack_protector) ||
233         Args.hasArg(options::OPT_fstack_protector_strong) ||
234         Args.hasArg(options::OPT_fstack_protector_all)) {
235       // Explicitly link ssp libraries, not folded into Solaris libc.
236       CmdArgs.push_back("-lssp_nonshared");
237       CmdArgs.push_back("-lssp");
238     }
239     // LLVM support for atomics on 32-bit SPARC V8+ is incomplete, so
240     // forcibly link with libatomic as a workaround.
241     if (Arch == llvm::Triple::sparc) {
242       addAsNeededOption(ToolChain, Args, CmdArgs, true);
243       CmdArgs.push_back("-latomic");
244       addAsNeededOption(ToolChain, Args, CmdArgs, false);
245     }
246     addAsNeededOption(ToolChain, Args, CmdArgs, true);
247     CmdArgs.push_back("-lgcc_s");
248     addAsNeededOption(ToolChain, Args, CmdArgs, false);
249     CmdArgs.push_back("-lc");
250     if (!Args.hasArg(options::OPT_shared)) {
251       CmdArgs.push_back("-lgcc");
252     }
253     const SanitizerArgs &SA = ToolChain.getSanitizerArgs(Args);
254     if (NeedsSanitizerDeps) {
255       linkSanitizerRuntimeDeps(ToolChain, Args, CmdArgs);
256 
257       // Work around Solaris/amd64 ld bug when calling __tls_get_addr directly.
258       // However, ld -z relax=transtls is available since Solaris 11.2, but not
259       // in Illumos.
260       if (Arch == llvm::Triple::x86_64 &&
261           (SA.needsAsanRt() || SA.needsStatsRt() ||
262            (SA.needsUbsanRt() && !SA.requiresMinimalRuntime())) &&
263           !LinkerIsGnuLd) {
264         CmdArgs.push_back("-z");
265         CmdArgs.push_back("relax=transtls");
266       }
267     }
268     // Avoid AsanInitInternal cycle, Issue #64126.
269     if (ToolChain.getTriple().isX86() && SA.needsSharedRt() &&
270         SA.needsAsanRt()) {
271       CmdArgs.push_back("-z");
272       CmdArgs.push_back("now");
273     }
274   }
275 
276   if (!Args.hasArg(options::OPT_nostdlib, options::OPT_nostartfiles,
277                    options::OPT_r)) {
278     const char *crtend = nullptr;
279     if (Args.hasArg(options::OPT_shared) || IsPIE)
280       crtend = "crtendS.o";
281     else
282       crtend = "crtend.o";
283     CmdArgs.push_back(Args.MakeArgString(ToolChain.GetFilePath(crtend)));
284     CmdArgs.push_back(Args.MakeArgString(ToolChain.GetFilePath("crtn.o")));
285   }
286 
287   ToolChain.addProfileRTLibs(Args, CmdArgs);
288 
289   const char *Exec = Args.MakeArgString(getLinkerPath(Args));
290   C.addCommand(std::make_unique<Command>(JA, *this, ResponseFileSupport::None(),
291                                          Exec, CmdArgs, Inputs, Output));
292 }
293 
294 static StringRef getSolarisLibSuffix(const llvm::Triple &Triple) {
295   switch (Triple.getArch()) {
296   case llvm::Triple::x86:
297   case llvm::Triple::sparc:
298   default:
299     break;
300   case llvm::Triple::x86_64:
301     return "/amd64";
302   case llvm::Triple::sparcv9:
303     return "/sparcv9";
304   }
305   return "";
306 }
307 
308 /// Solaris - Solaris tool chain which can call as(1) and ld(1) directly.
309 
310 Solaris::Solaris(const Driver &D, const llvm::Triple &Triple,
311                  const ArgList &Args)
312     : Generic_ELF(D, Triple, Args) {
313 
314   GCCInstallation.init(Triple, Args);
315 
316   StringRef LibSuffix = getSolarisLibSuffix(Triple);
317   path_list &Paths = getFilePaths();
318   if (GCCInstallation.isValid()) {
319     // On Solaris gcc uses both an architecture-specific path with triple in it
320     // as well as a more generic lib path (+arch suffix).
321     addPathIfExists(D,
322                     GCCInstallation.getInstallPath() +
323                         GCCInstallation.getMultilib().gccSuffix(),
324                     Paths);
325     addPathIfExists(D, GCCInstallation.getParentLibPath() + LibSuffix, Paths);
326   }
327 
328   // If we are currently running Clang inside of the requested system root,
329   // add its parent library path to those searched.
330   if (StringRef(D.Dir).starts_with(D.SysRoot))
331     addPathIfExists(D, D.Dir + "/../lib", Paths);
332 
333   addPathIfExists(D, D.SysRoot + "/usr/lib" + LibSuffix, Paths);
334 }
335 
336 SanitizerMask Solaris::getSupportedSanitizers() const {
337   const bool IsX86 = getTriple().getArch() == llvm::Triple::x86;
338   SanitizerMask Res = ToolChain::getSupportedSanitizers();
339   // FIXME: Omit X86_64 until 64-bit support is figured out.
340   if (IsX86) {
341     Res |= SanitizerKind::Address;
342     Res |= SanitizerKind::PointerCompare;
343     Res |= SanitizerKind::PointerSubtract;
344   }
345   Res |= SanitizerKind::Vptr;
346   return Res;
347 }
348 
349 const char *Solaris::getDefaultLinker() const {
350   // FIXME: Only handle Solaris ld and GNU ld here.
351   return llvm::StringSwitch<const char *>(CLANG_DEFAULT_LINKER)
352       .Cases("bfd", "gld", "/usr/gnu/bin/ld")
353       .Default("/usr/bin/ld");
354 }
355 
356 Tool *Solaris::buildAssembler() const {
357   return new tools::solaris::Assembler(*this);
358 }
359 
360 Tool *Solaris::buildLinker() const { return new tools::solaris::Linker(*this); }
361 
362 void Solaris::AddClangSystemIncludeArgs(const ArgList &DriverArgs,
363                                         ArgStringList &CC1Args) const {
364   const Driver &D = getDriver();
365 
366   if (DriverArgs.hasArg(clang::driver::options::OPT_nostdinc))
367     return;
368 
369   if (!DriverArgs.hasArg(options::OPT_nostdlibinc))
370     addSystemInclude(DriverArgs, CC1Args, D.SysRoot + "/usr/local/include");
371 
372   if (!DriverArgs.hasArg(options::OPT_nobuiltininc)) {
373     SmallString<128> P(D.ResourceDir);
374     llvm::sys::path::append(P, "include");
375     addSystemInclude(DriverArgs, CC1Args, P);
376   }
377 
378   if (DriverArgs.hasArg(options::OPT_nostdlibinc))
379     return;
380 
381   // Check for configure-time C include directories.
382   StringRef CIncludeDirs(C_INCLUDE_DIRS);
383   if (CIncludeDirs != "") {
384     SmallVector<StringRef, 5> dirs;
385     CIncludeDirs.split(dirs, ":");
386     for (StringRef dir : dirs) {
387       StringRef Prefix =
388           llvm::sys::path::is_absolute(dir) ? "" : StringRef(D.SysRoot);
389       addExternCSystemInclude(DriverArgs, CC1Args, Prefix + dir);
390     }
391     return;
392   }
393 
394   // Add include directories specific to the selected multilib set and multilib.
395   if (GCCInstallation.isValid()) {
396     const MultilibSet::IncludeDirsFunc &Callback =
397         Multilibs.includeDirsCallback();
398     if (Callback) {
399       for (const auto &Path : Callback(GCCInstallation.getMultilib()))
400         addExternCSystemIncludeIfExists(
401             DriverArgs, CC1Args, GCCInstallation.getInstallPath() + Path);
402     }
403   }
404 
405   addExternCSystemInclude(DriverArgs, CC1Args, D.SysRoot + "/usr/include");
406 }
407 
408 void Solaris::addLibStdCxxIncludePaths(
409     const llvm::opt::ArgList &DriverArgs,
410     llvm::opt::ArgStringList &CC1Args) const {
411   // We need a detected GCC installation on Solaris (similar to Linux)
412   // to provide libstdc++'s headers.
413   if (!GCCInstallation.isValid())
414     return;
415 
416   // By default, look for the C++ headers in an include directory adjacent to
417   // the lib directory of the GCC installation.
418   // On Solaris this usually looks like /usr/gcc/X.Y/include/c++/X.Y.Z
419   StringRef LibDir = GCCInstallation.getParentLibPath();
420   StringRef TripleStr = GCCInstallation.getTriple().str();
421   const Multilib &Multilib = GCCInstallation.getMultilib();
422   const GCCVersion &Version = GCCInstallation.getVersion();
423 
424   // The primary search for libstdc++ supports multiarch variants.
425   addLibStdCXXIncludePaths(LibDir.str() + "/../include/c++/" + Version.Text,
426                            TripleStr, Multilib.includeSuffix(), DriverArgs,
427                            CC1Args);
428 }
429