xref: /freebsd/contrib/llvm-project/clang/lib/Driver/ToolChains/NetBSD.cpp (revision 725a9f47324d42037db93c27ceb40d4956872f3e) 
1 //===--- NetBSD.cpp - NetBSD ToolChain Implementations ----------*- C++ -*-===//
2 //
3 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
4 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
5 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
6 //
7 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
8 
9 #include "NetBSD.h"
10 #include "Arch/ARM.h"
11 #include "Arch/Mips.h"
12 #include "Arch/Sparc.h"
13 #include "CommonArgs.h"
14 #include "clang/Config/config.h"
15 #include "clang/Driver/Compilation.h"
16 #include "clang/Driver/Driver.h"
17 #include "clang/Driver/Options.h"
18 #include "clang/Driver/SanitizerArgs.h"
19 #include "llvm/Option/ArgList.h"
20 #include "llvm/Support/VirtualFileSystem.h"
21 
22 using namespace clang::driver;
23 using namespace clang::driver::tools;
24 using namespace clang::driver::toolchains;
25 using namespace clang;
26 using namespace llvm::opt;
27 
28 void netbsd::Assembler::ConstructJob(Compilation &C, const JobAction &JA,
29                                      const InputInfo &Output,
30                                      const InputInfoList &Inputs,
31                                      const ArgList &Args,
32                                      const char *LinkingOutput) const {
33   const auto &ToolChain = static_cast<const NetBSD &>(getToolChain());
34   const Driver &D = ToolChain.getDriver();
35   const llvm::Triple &Triple = ToolChain.getTriple();
36   ArgStringList CmdArgs;
37 
38   claimNoWarnArgs(Args);
39 
40   // GNU as needs different flags for creating the correct output format
41   // on architectures with different ABIs or optional feature sets.
42   switch (ToolChain.getArch()) {
43   case llvm::Triple::x86:
44     CmdArgs.push_back("--32");
45     break;
46   case llvm::Triple::arm:
47   case llvm::Triple::armeb:
48   case llvm::Triple::thumb:
49   case llvm::Triple::thumbeb: {
50     StringRef MArch, MCPU;
51     arm::getARMArchCPUFromArgs(Args, MArch, MCPU, /*FromAs*/ true);
52     std::string Arch = arm::getARMTargetCPU(MCPU, MArch, Triple);
53     CmdArgs.push_back(Args.MakeArgString("-mcpu=" + Arch));
54     break;
55   }
56 
57   case llvm::Triple::mips:
58   case llvm::Triple::mipsel:
59   case llvm::Triple::mips64:
60   case llvm::Triple::mips64el: {
61     StringRef CPUName;
62     StringRef ABIName;
63     mips::getMipsCPUAndABI(Args, Triple, CPUName, ABIName);
64 
65     CmdArgs.push_back("-march");
66     CmdArgs.push_back(CPUName.data());
67 
68     CmdArgs.push_back("-mabi");
69     CmdArgs.push_back(mips::getGnuCompatibleMipsABIName(ABIName).data());
70 
71     if (Triple.isLittleEndian())
72       CmdArgs.push_back("-EL");
73     else
74       CmdArgs.push_back("-EB");
75 
76     AddAssemblerKPIC(ToolChain, Args, CmdArgs);
77     break;
78   }
79 
80   case llvm::Triple::sparc: {
81     CmdArgs.push_back("-32");
82     std::string CPU = getCPUName(D, Args, Triple);
83     CmdArgs.push_back(sparc::getSparcAsmModeForCPU(CPU, Triple));
84     AddAssemblerKPIC(ToolChain, Args, CmdArgs);
85     break;
86   }
87 
88   case llvm::Triple::sparcv9: {
89     CmdArgs.push_back("-64");
90     std::string CPU = getCPUName(D, Args, Triple);
91     CmdArgs.push_back(sparc::getSparcAsmModeForCPU(CPU, Triple));
92     AddAssemblerKPIC(ToolChain, Args, CmdArgs);
93     break;
94   }
95 
96   default:
97     break;
98   }
99 
100   Args.AddAllArgValues(CmdArgs, options::OPT_Wa_COMMA, options::OPT_Xassembler);
101 
102   CmdArgs.push_back("-o");
103   CmdArgs.push_back(Output.getFilename());
104 
105   for (const auto &II : Inputs)
106     CmdArgs.push_back(II.getFilename());
107 
108   const char *Exec = Args.MakeArgString((ToolChain.GetProgramPath("as")));
109   C.addCommand(std::make_unique<Command>(JA, *this,
110                                          ResponseFileSupport::AtFileCurCP(),
111                                          Exec, CmdArgs, Inputs, Output));
112 }
113 
114 void netbsd::Linker::ConstructJob(Compilation &C, const JobAction &JA,
115                                   const InputInfo &Output,
116                                   const InputInfoList &Inputs,
117                                   const ArgList &Args,
118                                   const char *LinkingOutput) const {
119   const auto &ToolChain = static_cast<const NetBSD &>(getToolChain());
120   const Driver &D = ToolChain.getDriver();
121   const llvm::Triple &Triple = ToolChain.getTriple();
122   const llvm::Triple::ArchType Arch = ToolChain.getArch();
123   const bool Static = Args.hasArg(options::OPT_static);
124   const bool Shared = Args.hasArg(options::OPT_shared);
125   const bool Pie = Args.hasArg(options::OPT_pie);
126   ArgStringList CmdArgs;
127 
128   if (!D.SysRoot.empty())
129     CmdArgs.push_back(Args.MakeArgString("--sysroot=" + D.SysRoot));
130 
131   CmdArgs.push_back("--eh-frame-hdr");
132   if (Static) {
133     CmdArgs.push_back("-Bstatic");
134     if (Pie) {
135       Args.AddAllArgs(CmdArgs, options::OPT_pie);
136       CmdArgs.push_back("--no-dynamic-linker");
137     }
138   } else {
139     if (Args.hasArg(options::OPT_rdynamic))
140       CmdArgs.push_back("-export-dynamic");
141     if (Shared) {
142       CmdArgs.push_back("-shared");
143     } else if (!Args.hasArg(options::OPT_r)) {
144       Args.AddAllArgs(CmdArgs, options::OPT_pie);
145       CmdArgs.push_back("-dynamic-linker");
146       CmdArgs.push_back("/libexec/ld.elf_so");
147     }
148   }
149 
150   // Many NetBSD architectures support more than one ABI.
151   // Determine the correct emulation for ld.
152   switch (Arch) {
153   case llvm::Triple::x86:
154     CmdArgs.push_back("-m");
155     CmdArgs.push_back("elf_i386");
156     break;
157   case llvm::Triple::arm:
158   case llvm::Triple::thumb:
159     CmdArgs.push_back("-m");
160     switch (Triple.getEnvironment()) {
161     case llvm::Triple::EABI:
162     case llvm::Triple::GNUEABI:
163       CmdArgs.push_back("armelf_nbsd_eabi");
164       break;
165     case llvm::Triple::EABIHF:
166     case llvm::Triple::GNUEABIHF:
167       CmdArgs.push_back("armelf_nbsd_eabihf");
168       break;
169     default:
170       CmdArgs.push_back("armelf_nbsd");
171       break;
172     }
173     break;
174   case llvm::Triple::armeb:
175   case llvm::Triple::thumbeb:
176     arm::appendBE8LinkFlag(Args, CmdArgs, ToolChain.getEffectiveTriple());
177     CmdArgs.push_back("-m");
178     switch (Triple.getEnvironment()) {
179     case llvm::Triple::EABI:
180     case llvm::Triple::GNUEABI:
181       CmdArgs.push_back("armelfb_nbsd_eabi");
182       break;
183     case llvm::Triple::EABIHF:
184     case llvm::Triple::GNUEABIHF:
185       CmdArgs.push_back("armelfb_nbsd_eabihf");
186       break;
187     default:
188       CmdArgs.push_back("armelfb_nbsd");
189       break;
190     }
191     break;
192   case llvm::Triple::mips64:
193   case llvm::Triple::mips64el:
194     if (mips::hasMipsAbiArg(Args, "32")) {
195       CmdArgs.push_back("-m");
196       if (Arch == llvm::Triple::mips64)
197         CmdArgs.push_back("elf32btsmip");
198       else
199         CmdArgs.push_back("elf32ltsmip");
200     } else if (mips::hasMipsAbiArg(Args, "64")) {
201       CmdArgs.push_back("-m");
202       if (Arch == llvm::Triple::mips64)
203         CmdArgs.push_back("elf64btsmip");
204       else
205         CmdArgs.push_back("elf64ltsmip");
206     }
207     break;
208   case llvm::Triple::ppc:
209     CmdArgs.push_back("-m");
210     CmdArgs.push_back("elf32ppc_nbsd");
211     break;
212 
213   case llvm::Triple::ppc64:
214   case llvm::Triple::ppc64le:
215     CmdArgs.push_back("-m");
216     CmdArgs.push_back("elf64ppc");
217     break;
218 
219   case llvm::Triple::riscv32:
220     CmdArgs.push_back("-m");
221     CmdArgs.push_back("elf32lriscv");
222     break;
223 
224   case llvm::Triple::riscv64:
225     CmdArgs.push_back("-m");
226     CmdArgs.push_back("elf64lriscv");
227     break;
228 
229   case llvm::Triple::sparc:
230     CmdArgs.push_back("-m");
231     CmdArgs.push_back("elf32_sparc");
232     break;
233 
234   case llvm::Triple::sparcv9:
235     CmdArgs.push_back("-m");
236     CmdArgs.push_back("elf64_sparc");
237     break;
238 
239   default:
240     break;
241   }
242 
243   if (Triple.isRISCV())
244     CmdArgs.push_back("-X");
245 
246   assert((Output.isFilename() || Output.isNothing()) && "Invalid output.");
247   if (Output.isFilename()) {
248     CmdArgs.push_back("-o");
249     CmdArgs.push_back(Output.getFilename());
250   }
251 
252   if (!Args.hasArg(options::OPT_nostdlib, options::OPT_nostartfiles,
253                    options::OPT_r)) {
254     const char *crt0 = nullptr;
255     const char *crtbegin = nullptr;
256     if (!Shared)
257       crt0 = "crt0.o";
258 
259     if (Shared || Pie)
260       crtbegin = "crtbeginS.o";
261     else
262       crtbegin = "crtbegin.o";
263 
264     if (crt0)
265       CmdArgs.push_back(Args.MakeArgString(ToolChain.GetFilePath(crt0)));
266     CmdArgs.push_back(Args.MakeArgString(ToolChain.GetFilePath("crti.o")));
267     CmdArgs.push_back(Args.MakeArgString(ToolChain.GetFilePath(crtbegin)));
268   }
269 
270   Args.addAllArgs(CmdArgs, {options::OPT_L, options::OPT_T_Group,
271                             options::OPT_s, options::OPT_t, options::OPT_r});
272   ToolChain.AddFilePathLibArgs(Args, CmdArgs);
273 
274   bool NeedsSanitizerDeps = addSanitizerRuntimes(ToolChain, Args, CmdArgs);
275   bool NeedsXRayDeps = addXRayRuntime(ToolChain, Args, CmdArgs);
276   AddLinkerInputs(ToolChain, Inputs, Args, CmdArgs, JA);
277 
278   const SanitizerArgs &SanArgs = ToolChain.getSanitizerArgs(Args);
279   if (SanArgs.needsSharedRt()) {
280     CmdArgs.push_back("-rpath");
281     CmdArgs.push_back(Args.MakeArgString(ToolChain.getCompilerRTPath()));
282   }
283 
284   bool useLibgcc = true;
285   switch (ToolChain.getArch()) {
286   case llvm::Triple::aarch64:
287   case llvm::Triple::aarch64_be:
288   case llvm::Triple::arm:
289   case llvm::Triple::armeb:
290   case llvm::Triple::thumb:
291   case llvm::Triple::thumbeb:
292   case llvm::Triple::ppc:
293   case llvm::Triple::ppc64:
294   case llvm::Triple::ppc64le:
295   case llvm::Triple::riscv32:
296   case llvm::Triple::riscv64:
297   case llvm::Triple::sparc:
298   case llvm::Triple::sparcv9:
299   case llvm::Triple::x86:
300   case llvm::Triple::x86_64:
301     useLibgcc = false;
302     break;
303   default:
304     break;
305   }
306 
307   if (!Args.hasArg(options::OPT_nostdlib, options::OPT_nodefaultlibs,
308                    options::OPT_r)) {
309     // Use the static OpenMP runtime with -static-openmp
310     bool StaticOpenMP = Args.hasArg(options::OPT_static_openmp) && !Static;
311     addOpenMPRuntime(CmdArgs, ToolChain, Args, StaticOpenMP);
312 
313     if (D.CCCIsCXX()) {
314       if (ToolChain.ShouldLinkCXXStdlib(Args))
315         ToolChain.AddCXXStdlibLibArgs(Args, CmdArgs);
316       CmdArgs.push_back("-lm");
317     }
318 
319     // Silence warnings when linking C code with a C++ '-stdlib' argument.
320     Args.ClaimAllArgs(options::OPT_stdlib_EQ);
321 
322     // Additional linker set-up and flags for Fortran. This is required in order
323     // to generate executables. As Fortran runtime depends on the C runtime,
324     // these dependencies need to be listed before the C runtime below (i.e.
325     // AddRunTimeLibs).
326     if (D.IsFlangMode()) {
327       addFortranRuntimeLibraryPath(ToolChain, Args, CmdArgs);
328       addFortranRuntimeLibs(ToolChain, Args, CmdArgs);
329       CmdArgs.push_back("-lm");
330     }
331 
332     if (NeedsSanitizerDeps)
333       linkSanitizerRuntimeDeps(ToolChain, Args, CmdArgs);
334     if (NeedsXRayDeps)
335       linkXRayRuntimeDeps(ToolChain, Args, CmdArgs);
336     if (Args.hasArg(options::OPT_pthread))
337       CmdArgs.push_back("-lpthread");
338     CmdArgs.push_back("-lc");
339 
340     if (useLibgcc) {
341       if (Static) {
342         // libgcc_eh depends on libc, so resolve as much as possible,
343         // pull in any new requirements from libc and then get the rest
344         // of libgcc.
345         CmdArgs.push_back("-lgcc_eh");
346         CmdArgs.push_back("-lc");
347         CmdArgs.push_back("-lgcc");
348       } else {
349         CmdArgs.push_back("-lgcc");
350         CmdArgs.push_back("--as-needed");
351         CmdArgs.push_back("-lgcc_s");
352         CmdArgs.push_back("--no-as-needed");
353       }
354     }
355   }
356 
357   if (!Args.hasArg(options::OPT_nostdlib, options::OPT_nostartfiles,
358                    options::OPT_r)) {
359     const char *crtend = nullptr;
360     if (Shared || Pie)
361       crtend = "crtendS.o";
362     else
363       crtend = "crtend.o";
364 
365     CmdArgs.push_back(Args.MakeArgString(ToolChain.GetFilePath(crtend)));
366     CmdArgs.push_back(Args.MakeArgString(ToolChain.GetFilePath("crtn.o")));
367   }
368 
369   ToolChain.addProfileRTLibs(Args, CmdArgs);
370 
371   const char *Exec = Args.MakeArgString(ToolChain.GetLinkerPath());
372   C.addCommand(std::make_unique<Command>(JA, *this,
373                                          ResponseFileSupport::AtFileCurCP(),
374                                          Exec, CmdArgs, Inputs, Output));
375 }
376 
377 /// NetBSD - NetBSD tool chain which can call as(1) and ld(1) directly.
378 
379 NetBSD::NetBSD(const Driver &D, const llvm::Triple &Triple, const ArgList &Args)
380     : Generic_ELF(D, Triple, Args) {
381   if (!Args.hasArg(options::OPT_nostdlib)) {
382     // When targeting a 32-bit platform, try the special directory used on
383     // 64-bit hosts, and only fall back to the main library directory if that
384     // doesn't work.
385     // FIXME: It'd be nicer to test if this directory exists, but I'm not sure
386     // what all logic is needed to emulate the '=' prefix here.
387     switch (Triple.getArch()) {
388     case llvm::Triple::x86:
389       getFilePaths().push_back(concat(getDriver().SysRoot, "/usr/lib/i386"));
390       break;
391     case llvm::Triple::arm:
392     case llvm::Triple::armeb:
393     case llvm::Triple::thumb:
394     case llvm::Triple::thumbeb:
395       switch (Triple.getEnvironment()) {
396       case llvm::Triple::EABI:
397       case llvm::Triple::GNUEABI:
398         getFilePaths().push_back(concat(getDriver().SysRoot, "/usr/lib/eabi"));
399         break;
400       case llvm::Triple::EABIHF:
401       case llvm::Triple::GNUEABIHF:
402         getFilePaths().push_back(concat(getDriver().SysRoot, "/usr/lib/eabihf"));
403         break;
404       default:
405         getFilePaths().push_back(concat(getDriver().SysRoot, "/usr/lib/oabi"));
406         break;
407       }
408       break;
409     case llvm::Triple::mips64:
410     case llvm::Triple::mips64el:
411       if (tools::mips::hasMipsAbiArg(Args, "o32"))
412         getFilePaths().push_back(concat(getDriver().SysRoot, "/usr/lib/o32"));
413       else if (tools::mips::hasMipsAbiArg(Args, "64"))
414         getFilePaths().push_back(concat(getDriver().SysRoot, "/usr/lib/64"));
415       break;
416     case llvm::Triple::ppc:
417       getFilePaths().push_back(concat(getDriver().SysRoot, "/usr/lib/powerpc"));
418       break;
419     case llvm::Triple::sparc:
420       getFilePaths().push_back(concat(getDriver().SysRoot, "/usr/lib/sparc"));
421       break;
422     default:
423       break;
424     }
425 
426     getFilePaths().push_back(concat(getDriver().SysRoot, "/usr/lib"));
427   }
428 }
429 
430 Tool *NetBSD::buildAssembler() const {
431   return new tools::netbsd::Assembler(*this);
432 }
433 
434 Tool *NetBSD::buildLinker() const { return new tools::netbsd::Linker(*this); }
435 
436 ToolChain::CXXStdlibType NetBSD::GetDefaultCXXStdlibType() const {
437   switch (getArch()) {
438   case llvm::Triple::aarch64:
439   case llvm::Triple::aarch64_be:
440   case llvm::Triple::arm:
441   case llvm::Triple::armeb:
442   case llvm::Triple::thumb:
443   case llvm::Triple::thumbeb:
444   case llvm::Triple::ppc:
445   case llvm::Triple::ppc64:
446   case llvm::Triple::ppc64le:
447   case llvm::Triple::riscv32:
448   case llvm::Triple::riscv64:
449   case llvm::Triple::sparc:
450   case llvm::Triple::sparcv9:
451   case llvm::Triple::x86:
452   case llvm::Triple::x86_64:
453     return ToolChain::CST_Libcxx;
454   default:
455     break;
456   }
457   return ToolChain::CST_Libstdcxx;
458 }
459 
460 void NetBSD::AddClangSystemIncludeArgs(
461     const llvm::opt::ArgList &DriverArgs,
462     llvm::opt::ArgStringList &CC1Args) const {
463   const Driver &D = getDriver();
464 
465   if (DriverArgs.hasArg(clang::driver::options::OPT_nostdinc))
466     return;
467 
468   if (!DriverArgs.hasArg(options::OPT_nobuiltininc)) {
469     SmallString<128> Dir(D.ResourceDir);
470     llvm::sys::path::append(Dir, "include");
471     addSystemInclude(DriverArgs, CC1Args, Dir.str());
472   }
473 
474   if (DriverArgs.hasArg(options::OPT_nostdlibinc))
475     return;
476 
477   // Check for configure-time C include directories.
478   StringRef CIncludeDirs(C_INCLUDE_DIRS);
479   if (CIncludeDirs != "") {
480     SmallVector<StringRef, 5> dirs;
481     CIncludeDirs.split(dirs, ":");
482     for (StringRef dir : dirs) {
483       StringRef Prefix =
484           llvm::sys::path::is_absolute(dir) ? StringRef(D.SysRoot) : "";
485       addExternCSystemInclude(DriverArgs, CC1Args, Prefix + dir);
486     }
487     return;
488   }
489 
490   addExternCSystemInclude(DriverArgs, CC1Args,
491                           concat(D.SysRoot, "/usr/include"));
492 }
493 
494 void NetBSD::addLibCxxIncludePaths(const llvm::opt::ArgList &DriverArgs,
495                                    llvm::opt::ArgStringList &CC1Args) const {
496   const std::string Candidates[] = {
497     // directory relative to build tree
498     concat(getDriver().Dir, "/../include/c++/v1"),
499     // system install with full upstream path
500     concat(getDriver().SysRoot, "/usr/include/c++/v1"),
501     // system install from src
502     concat(getDriver().SysRoot, "/usr/include/c++"),
503   };
504 
505   for (const auto &IncludePath : Candidates) {
506     if (!getVFS().exists(IncludePath + "/__config"))
507       continue;
508 
509     // Use the first candidate that looks valid.
510     addSystemInclude(DriverArgs, CC1Args, IncludePath);
511     return;
512   }
513 }
514 
515 void NetBSD::addLibStdCxxIncludePaths(const llvm::opt::ArgList &DriverArgs,
516                                       llvm::opt::ArgStringList &CC1Args) const {
517   addLibStdCXXIncludePaths(concat(getDriver().SysRoot, "/usr/include/g++"), "", "",
518                            DriverArgs, CC1Args);
519 }
520 
521 llvm::ExceptionHandling NetBSD::GetExceptionModel(const ArgList &Args) const {
522   // NetBSD uses Dwarf exceptions on ARM.
523   llvm::Triple::ArchType TArch = getTriple().getArch();
524   if (TArch == llvm::Triple::arm || TArch == llvm::Triple::armeb ||
525       TArch == llvm::Triple::thumb || TArch == llvm::Triple::thumbeb)
526     return llvm::ExceptionHandling::DwarfCFI;
527   return llvm::ExceptionHandling::None;
528 }
529 
530 SanitizerMask NetBSD::getSupportedSanitizers() const {
531   const bool IsX86 = getTriple().getArch() == llvm::Triple::x86;
532   const bool IsX86_64 = getTriple().getArch() == llvm::Triple::x86_64;
533   SanitizerMask Res = ToolChain::getSupportedSanitizers();
534   if (IsX86 || IsX86_64) {
535     Res |= SanitizerKind::Address;
536     Res |= SanitizerKind::PointerCompare;
537     Res |= SanitizerKind::PointerSubtract;
538     Res |= SanitizerKind::Leak;
539     Res |= SanitizerKind::SafeStack;
540     Res |= SanitizerKind::Scudo;
541     Res |= SanitizerKind::Vptr;
542   }
543   if (IsX86_64) {
544     Res |= SanitizerKind::DataFlow;
545     Res |= SanitizerKind::Fuzzer;
546     Res |= SanitizerKind::FuzzerNoLink;
547     Res |= SanitizerKind::HWAddress;
548     Res |= SanitizerKind::KernelAddress;
549     Res |= SanitizerKind::KernelHWAddress;
550     Res |= SanitizerKind::KernelMemory;
551     Res |= SanitizerKind::Memory;
552     Res |= SanitizerKind::Thread;
553   }
554   return Res;
555 }
556 
557 void NetBSD::addClangTargetOptions(const ArgList &DriverArgs,
558                                    ArgStringList &CC1Args,
559                                    Action::OffloadKind) const {
560   const SanitizerArgs &SanArgs = getSanitizerArgs(DriverArgs);
561   if (SanArgs.hasAnySanitizer())
562     CC1Args.push_back("-D_REENTRANT");
563 
564   VersionTuple OsVersion = getTriple().getOSVersion();
565   bool UseInitArrayDefault =
566       OsVersion >= VersionTuple(9) || OsVersion.getMajor() == 0 ||
567       getTriple().getArch() == llvm::Triple::aarch64 ||
568       getTriple().getArch() == llvm::Triple::aarch64_be ||
569       getTriple().getArch() == llvm::Triple::arm ||
570       getTriple().getArch() == llvm::Triple::armeb ||
571       getTriple().getArch() == llvm::Triple::riscv32 ||
572       getTriple().getArch() == llvm::Triple::riscv64;
573 
574   if (!DriverArgs.hasFlag(options::OPT_fuse_init_array,
575                           options::OPT_fno_use_init_array, UseInitArrayDefault))
576     CC1Args.push_back("-fno-use-init-array");
577 }
578