xref: /freebsd/contrib/llvm-project/clang/lib/Driver/ToolChains/FreeBSD.cpp (revision b64c5a0ace59af62eff52bfe110a521dc73c937b)
1 //===--- FreeBSD.cpp - FreeBSD ToolChain Implementations --------*- C++ -*-===//
2 //
3 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
4 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
5 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
6 //
7 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
8 
9 #include "FreeBSD.h"
10 #include "Arch/ARM.h"
11 #include "Arch/Mips.h"
12 #include "Arch/Sparc.h"
13 #include "CommonArgs.h"
14 #include "clang/Config/config.h"
15 #include "clang/Driver/Compilation.h"
16 #include "clang/Driver/DriverDiagnostic.h"
17 #include "clang/Driver/Options.h"
18 #include "clang/Driver/SanitizerArgs.h"
19 #include "llvm/Option/ArgList.h"
20 #include "llvm/Support/VirtualFileSystem.h"
21 
22 using namespace clang::driver;
23 using namespace clang::driver::tools;
24 using namespace clang::driver::toolchains;
25 using namespace clang;
26 using namespace llvm::opt;
27 
28 void freebsd::Assembler::ConstructJob(Compilation &C, const JobAction &JA,
29                                       const InputInfo &Output,
30                                       const InputInfoList &Inputs,
31                                       const ArgList &Args,
32                                       const char *LinkingOutput) const {
33   const auto &ToolChain = static_cast<const FreeBSD &>(getToolChain());
34   const auto &D = getToolChain().getDriver();
35   const llvm::Triple &Triple = ToolChain.getTriple();
36   ArgStringList CmdArgs;
37 
38   claimNoWarnArgs(Args);
39 
40   // When building 32-bit code on FreeBSD/amd64, we have to explicitly
41   // instruct as in the base system to assemble 32-bit code.
42   switch (ToolChain.getArch()) {
43   default:
44     break;
45   case llvm::Triple::x86:
46     CmdArgs.push_back("--32");
47     break;
48   case llvm::Triple::ppc:
49   case llvm::Triple::ppcle:
50     CmdArgs.push_back("-a32");
51     break;
52   case llvm::Triple::mips:
53   case llvm::Triple::mipsel:
54   case llvm::Triple::mips64:
55   case llvm::Triple::mips64el: {
56     StringRef CPUName;
57     StringRef ABIName;
58     mips::getMipsCPUAndABI(Args, Triple, CPUName, ABIName);
59 
60     CmdArgs.push_back("-march");
61     CmdArgs.push_back(CPUName.data());
62 
63     CmdArgs.push_back("-mabi");
64     CmdArgs.push_back(mips::getGnuCompatibleMipsABIName(ABIName).data());
65 
66     if (Triple.isLittleEndian())
67       CmdArgs.push_back("-EL");
68     else
69       CmdArgs.push_back("-EB");
70 
71     if (Arg *A = Args.getLastArg(options::OPT_G)) {
72       StringRef v = A->getValue();
73       CmdArgs.push_back(Args.MakeArgString("-G" + v));
74       A->claim();
75     }
76 
77     AddAssemblerKPIC(ToolChain, Args, CmdArgs);
78     break;
79   }
80   case llvm::Triple::arm:
81   case llvm::Triple::armeb:
82   case llvm::Triple::thumb:
83   case llvm::Triple::thumbeb: {
84     arm::FloatABI ABI = arm::getARMFloatABI(ToolChain, Args);
85 
86     if (ABI == arm::FloatABI::Hard)
87       CmdArgs.push_back("-mfpu=vfp");
88     else
89       CmdArgs.push_back("-mfpu=softvfp");
90 
91     CmdArgs.push_back("-meabi=5");
92     break;
93   }
94   case llvm::Triple::sparcv9: {
95     std::string CPU = getCPUName(D, Args, Triple);
96     CmdArgs.push_back(sparc::getSparcAsmModeForCPU(CPU, Triple));
97     AddAssemblerKPIC(ToolChain, Args, CmdArgs);
98     break;
99   }
100   }
101 
102   for (const Arg *A : Args.filtered(options::OPT_ffile_prefix_map_EQ,
103                                     options::OPT_fdebug_prefix_map_EQ)) {
104     StringRef Map = A->getValue();
105     if (!Map.contains('='))
106       D.Diag(diag::err_drv_invalid_argument_to_option)
107           << Map << A->getOption().getName();
108     else {
109       CmdArgs.push_back(Args.MakeArgString("--debug-prefix-map"));
110       CmdArgs.push_back(Args.MakeArgString(Map));
111     }
112     A->claim();
113   }
114 
115   Args.AddAllArgValues(CmdArgs, options::OPT_Wa_COMMA, options::OPT_Xassembler);
116 
117   CmdArgs.push_back("-o");
118   CmdArgs.push_back(Output.getFilename());
119 
120   for (const auto &II : Inputs)
121     CmdArgs.push_back(II.getFilename());
122 
123   const char *Exec = Args.MakeArgString(ToolChain.GetProgramPath("as"));
124   C.addCommand(std::make_unique<Command>(JA, *this,
125                                          ResponseFileSupport::AtFileCurCP(),
126                                          Exec, CmdArgs, Inputs, Output));
127 }
128 
129 void freebsd::Linker::ConstructJob(Compilation &C, const JobAction &JA,
130                                    const InputInfo &Output,
131                                    const InputInfoList &Inputs,
132                                    const ArgList &Args,
133                                    const char *LinkingOutput) const {
134   const auto &ToolChain = static_cast<const FreeBSD &>(getToolChain());
135   const Driver &D = ToolChain.getDriver();
136   const llvm::Triple &Triple = ToolChain.getTriple();
137   const llvm::Triple::ArchType Arch = ToolChain.getArch();
138   const bool IsPIE =
139       !Args.hasArg(options::OPT_shared) &&
140       (Args.hasArg(options::OPT_pie) || ToolChain.isPIEDefault(Args));
141   ArgStringList CmdArgs;
142 
143   // Silence warning for "clang -g foo.o -o foo"
144   Args.ClaimAllArgs(options::OPT_g_Group);
145   // and "clang -emit-llvm foo.o -o foo"
146   Args.ClaimAllArgs(options::OPT_emit_llvm);
147   // and for "clang -w foo.o -o foo". Other warning options are already
148   // handled somewhere else.
149   Args.ClaimAllArgs(options::OPT_w);
150 
151   if (!D.SysRoot.empty())
152     CmdArgs.push_back(Args.MakeArgString("--sysroot=" + D.SysRoot));
153 
154   if (IsPIE)
155     CmdArgs.push_back("-pie");
156 
157   CmdArgs.push_back("--eh-frame-hdr");
158   if (Args.hasArg(options::OPT_static)) {
159     CmdArgs.push_back("-Bstatic");
160   } else {
161     if (Args.hasArg(options::OPT_rdynamic))
162       CmdArgs.push_back("-export-dynamic");
163     if (Args.hasArg(options::OPT_shared)) {
164       CmdArgs.push_back("-shared");
165     } else if (!Args.hasArg(options::OPT_r)) {
166       CmdArgs.push_back("-dynamic-linker");
167       CmdArgs.push_back("/libexec/ld-elf.so.1");
168     }
169     if (Arch == llvm::Triple::arm || Triple.isX86())
170       CmdArgs.push_back("--hash-style=both");
171     CmdArgs.push_back("--enable-new-dtags");
172   }
173 
174   // Explicitly set the linker emulation for platforms that might not
175   // be the default emulation for the linker.
176   switch (Arch) {
177   case llvm::Triple::x86:
178     CmdArgs.push_back("-m");
179     CmdArgs.push_back("elf_i386_fbsd");
180     break;
181   case llvm::Triple::ppc:
182     CmdArgs.push_back("-m");
183     CmdArgs.push_back("elf32ppc_fbsd");
184     break;
185   case llvm::Triple::ppcle:
186     CmdArgs.push_back("-m");
187     // Use generic -- only usage is for freestanding.
188     CmdArgs.push_back("elf32lppc");
189     break;
190   case llvm::Triple::mips:
191     CmdArgs.push_back("-m");
192     CmdArgs.push_back("elf32btsmip_fbsd");
193     break;
194   case llvm::Triple::mipsel:
195     CmdArgs.push_back("-m");
196     CmdArgs.push_back("elf32ltsmip_fbsd");
197     break;
198   case llvm::Triple::mips64:
199     CmdArgs.push_back("-m");
200     if (tools::mips::hasMipsAbiArg(Args, "n32"))
201       CmdArgs.push_back("elf32btsmipn32_fbsd");
202     else
203       CmdArgs.push_back("elf64btsmip_fbsd");
204     break;
205   case llvm::Triple::mips64el:
206     CmdArgs.push_back("-m");
207     if (tools::mips::hasMipsAbiArg(Args, "n32"))
208       CmdArgs.push_back("elf32ltsmipn32_fbsd");
209     else
210       CmdArgs.push_back("elf64ltsmip_fbsd");
211     break;
212   case llvm::Triple::riscv64:
213     CmdArgs.push_back("-m");
214     CmdArgs.push_back("elf64lriscv");
215     break;
216   default:
217     break;
218   }
219 
220   if (Triple.isRISCV64()) {
221     CmdArgs.push_back("-X");
222     if (Args.hasArg(options::OPT_mno_relax))
223       CmdArgs.push_back("--no-relax");
224   }
225 
226   if (Arg *A = Args.getLastArg(options::OPT_G)) {
227     if (ToolChain.getTriple().isMIPS()) {
228       StringRef v = A->getValue();
229       CmdArgs.push_back(Args.MakeArgString("-G" + v));
230       A->claim();
231     }
232   }
233 
234   assert((Output.isFilename() || Output.isNothing()) && "Invalid output.");
235   if (Output.isFilename()) {
236     CmdArgs.push_back("-o");
237     CmdArgs.push_back(Output.getFilename());
238   }
239 
240   if (!Args.hasArg(options::OPT_nostdlib, options::OPT_nostartfiles,
241                    options::OPT_r)) {
242     const char *crt1 = nullptr;
243     if (!Args.hasArg(options::OPT_shared)) {
244       if (Args.hasArg(options::OPT_pg))
245         crt1 = "gcrt1.o";
246       else if (IsPIE)
247         crt1 = "Scrt1.o";
248       else
249         crt1 = "crt1.o";
250     }
251     if (crt1)
252       CmdArgs.push_back(Args.MakeArgString(ToolChain.GetFilePath(crt1)));
253 
254     CmdArgs.push_back(Args.MakeArgString(ToolChain.GetFilePath("crti.o")));
255 
256     const char *crtbegin = nullptr;
257     if (Args.hasArg(options::OPT_static))
258       crtbegin = "crtbeginT.o";
259     else if (Args.hasArg(options::OPT_shared) || IsPIE)
260       crtbegin = "crtbeginS.o";
261     else
262       crtbegin = "crtbegin.o";
263 
264     CmdArgs.push_back(Args.MakeArgString(ToolChain.GetFilePath(crtbegin)));
265   }
266 
267   Args.AddAllArgs(CmdArgs, options::OPT_L);
268   ToolChain.AddFilePathLibArgs(Args, CmdArgs);
269   Args.addAllArgs(CmdArgs,
270                   {options::OPT_T_Group, options::OPT_s, options::OPT_t});
271 
272   if (D.isUsingLTO()) {
273     assert(!Inputs.empty() && "Must have at least one input.");
274     // Find the first filename InputInfo object.
275     auto Input = llvm::find_if(
276         Inputs, [](const InputInfo &II) -> bool { return II.isFilename(); });
277     if (Input == Inputs.end())
278       // For a very rare case, all of the inputs to the linker are
279       // InputArg. If that happens, just use the first InputInfo.
280       Input = Inputs.begin();
281 
282     addLTOOptions(ToolChain, Args, CmdArgs, Output, *Input,
283                   D.getLTOMode() == LTOK_Thin);
284   }
285 
286   bool NeedsSanitizerDeps = addSanitizerRuntimes(ToolChain, Args, CmdArgs);
287   bool NeedsXRayDeps = addXRayRuntime(ToolChain, Args, CmdArgs);
288   addLinkerCompressDebugSectionsOption(ToolChain, Args, CmdArgs);
289   AddLinkerInputs(ToolChain, Inputs, Args, CmdArgs, JA);
290 
291   unsigned Major = ToolChain.getTriple().getOSMajorVersion();
292   bool Profiling = Args.hasArg(options::OPT_pg) && Major != 0 && Major < 14;
293   if (!Args.hasArg(options::OPT_nostdlib, options::OPT_nodefaultlibs,
294                    options::OPT_r)) {
295     // Use the static OpenMP runtime with -static-openmp
296     bool StaticOpenMP = Args.hasArg(options::OPT_static_openmp) &&
297                         !Args.hasArg(options::OPT_static);
298     addOpenMPRuntime(C, CmdArgs, ToolChain, Args, StaticOpenMP);
299 
300     if (D.CCCIsCXX()) {
301       if (ToolChain.ShouldLinkCXXStdlib(Args))
302         ToolChain.AddCXXStdlibLibArgs(Args, CmdArgs);
303       if (Profiling)
304         CmdArgs.push_back("-lm_p");
305       else
306         CmdArgs.push_back("-lm");
307     }
308 
309     // Silence warnings when linking C code with a C++ '-stdlib' argument.
310     Args.ClaimAllArgs(options::OPT_stdlib_EQ);
311 
312     // Additional linker set-up and flags for Fortran. This is required in order
313     // to generate executables. As Fortran runtime depends on the C runtime,
314     // these dependencies need to be listed before the C runtime below (i.e.
315     // AddRunTimeLibs).
316     if (D.IsFlangMode()) {
317       addFortranRuntimeLibraryPath(ToolChain, Args, CmdArgs);
318       addFortranRuntimeLibs(ToolChain, Args, CmdArgs);
319       if (Profiling)
320         CmdArgs.push_back("-lm_p");
321       else
322         CmdArgs.push_back("-lm");
323     }
324 
325     if (NeedsSanitizerDeps)
326       linkSanitizerRuntimeDeps(ToolChain, Args, CmdArgs);
327     if (NeedsXRayDeps)
328       linkXRayRuntimeDeps(ToolChain, Args, CmdArgs);
329     // FIXME: For some reason GCC passes -lgcc and -lgcc_s before adding
330     // the default system libraries. Just mimic this for now.
331     if (Profiling)
332       CmdArgs.push_back("-lgcc_p");
333     else
334       CmdArgs.push_back("-lgcc");
335     if (Args.hasArg(options::OPT_static)) {
336       CmdArgs.push_back("-lgcc_eh");
337     } else if (Profiling) {
338       CmdArgs.push_back("-lgcc_eh_p");
339     } else {
340       CmdArgs.push_back("--as-needed");
341       CmdArgs.push_back("-lgcc_s");
342       CmdArgs.push_back("--no-as-needed");
343     }
344 
345     if (Args.hasArg(options::OPT_pthread)) {
346       if (Profiling)
347         CmdArgs.push_back("-lpthread_p");
348       else
349         CmdArgs.push_back("-lpthread");
350     }
351 
352     if (Profiling) {
353       if (Args.hasArg(options::OPT_shared))
354         CmdArgs.push_back("-lc");
355       else
356         CmdArgs.push_back("-lc_p");
357       CmdArgs.push_back("-lgcc_p");
358     } else {
359       CmdArgs.push_back("-lc");
360       CmdArgs.push_back("-lgcc");
361     }
362 
363     if (Args.hasArg(options::OPT_static)) {
364       CmdArgs.push_back("-lgcc_eh");
365     } else if (Profiling) {
366       CmdArgs.push_back("-lgcc_eh_p");
367     } else {
368       CmdArgs.push_back("--as-needed");
369       CmdArgs.push_back("-lgcc_s");
370       CmdArgs.push_back("--no-as-needed");
371     }
372   }
373 
374   if (!Args.hasArg(options::OPT_nostdlib, options::OPT_nostartfiles,
375                    options::OPT_r)) {
376     const char *crtend = nullptr;
377     if (Args.hasArg(options::OPT_shared) || IsPIE)
378       crtend = "crtendS.o";
379     else
380       crtend = "crtend.o";
381     CmdArgs.push_back(Args.MakeArgString(ToolChain.GetFilePath(crtend)));
382     CmdArgs.push_back(Args.MakeArgString(ToolChain.GetFilePath("crtn.o")));
383   }
384 
385   ToolChain.addProfileRTLibs(Args, CmdArgs);
386 
387   const char *Exec = Args.MakeArgString(getToolChain().GetLinkerPath());
388   C.addCommand(std::make_unique<Command>(JA, *this,
389                                          ResponseFileSupport::AtFileCurCP(),
390                                          Exec, CmdArgs, Inputs, Output));
391 }
392 
393 /// FreeBSD - FreeBSD tool chain which can call as(1) and ld(1) directly.
394 
395 FreeBSD::FreeBSD(const Driver &D, const llvm::Triple &Triple,
396                  const ArgList &Args)
397     : Generic_ELF(D, Triple, Args) {
398 
399   // When targeting 32-bit platforms, look for '/usr/lib32/crt1.o' and fall
400   // back to '/usr/lib' if it doesn't exist.
401   if (Triple.isArch32Bit() &&
402       D.getVFS().exists(concat(getDriver().SysRoot, "/usr/lib32/crt1.o")))
403     getFilePaths().push_back(concat(getDriver().SysRoot, "/usr/lib32"));
404   else
405     getFilePaths().push_back(concat(getDriver().SysRoot, "/usr/lib"));
406 }
407 
408 void FreeBSD::AddClangSystemIncludeArgs(
409     const llvm::opt::ArgList &DriverArgs,
410     llvm::opt::ArgStringList &CC1Args) const {
411   const Driver &D = getDriver();
412 
413   if (DriverArgs.hasArg(clang::driver::options::OPT_nostdinc))
414     return;
415 
416   if (!DriverArgs.hasArg(options::OPT_nobuiltininc)) {
417     SmallString<128> Dir(D.ResourceDir);
418     llvm::sys::path::append(Dir, "include");
419     addSystemInclude(DriverArgs, CC1Args, Dir.str());
420   }
421 
422   if (DriverArgs.hasArg(options::OPT_nostdlibinc))
423     return;
424 
425   // Check for configure-time C include directories.
426   StringRef CIncludeDirs(C_INCLUDE_DIRS);
427   if (CIncludeDirs != "") {
428     SmallVector<StringRef, 5> dirs;
429     CIncludeDirs.split(dirs, ":");
430     for (StringRef dir : dirs) {
431       StringRef Prefix =
432           llvm::sys::path::is_absolute(dir) ? StringRef(D.SysRoot) : "";
433       addExternCSystemInclude(DriverArgs, CC1Args, Prefix + dir);
434     }
435     return;
436   }
437 
438   addExternCSystemInclude(DriverArgs, CC1Args,
439                           concat(D.SysRoot, "/usr/include"));
440 }
441 
442 void FreeBSD::addLibCxxIncludePaths(const llvm::opt::ArgList &DriverArgs,
443                                     llvm::opt::ArgStringList &CC1Args) const {
444   addSystemInclude(DriverArgs, CC1Args,
445                    concat(getDriver().SysRoot, "/usr/include/c++/v1"));
446 }
447 
448 void FreeBSD::AddCXXStdlibLibArgs(const ArgList &Args,
449                                   ArgStringList &CmdArgs) const {
450   unsigned Major = getTriple().getOSMajorVersion();
451   bool Profiling = Args.hasArg(options::OPT_pg) && Major != 0 && Major < 14;
452 
453   CmdArgs.push_back(Profiling ? "-lc++_p" : "-lc++");
454   if (Args.hasArg(options::OPT_fexperimental_library))
455     CmdArgs.push_back("-lc++experimental");
456 }
457 
458 void FreeBSD::AddCudaIncludeArgs(const ArgList &DriverArgs,
459                                  ArgStringList &CC1Args) const {
460   CudaInstallation->AddCudaIncludeArgs(DriverArgs, CC1Args);
461 }
462 
463 void FreeBSD::AddHIPIncludeArgs(const ArgList &DriverArgs,
464                                 ArgStringList &CC1Args) const {
465   RocmInstallation->AddHIPIncludeArgs(DriverArgs, CC1Args);
466 }
467 
468 Tool *FreeBSD::buildAssembler() const {
469   return new tools::freebsd::Assembler(*this);
470 }
471 
472 Tool *FreeBSD::buildLinker() const { return new tools::freebsd::Linker(*this); }
473 
474 bool FreeBSD::HasNativeLLVMSupport() const { return true; }
475 
476 ToolChain::UnwindTableLevel
477 FreeBSD::getDefaultUnwindTableLevel(const ArgList &Args) const {
478   return UnwindTableLevel::Asynchronous;
479 }
480 
481 bool FreeBSD::isPIEDefault(const llvm::opt::ArgList &Args) const {
482   return getSanitizerArgs(Args).requiresPIE();
483 }
484 
485 SanitizerMask FreeBSD::getSupportedSanitizers() const {
486   const bool IsAArch64 = getTriple().getArch() == llvm::Triple::aarch64;
487   const bool IsX86 = getTriple().getArch() == llvm::Triple::x86;
488   const bool IsX86_64 = getTriple().getArch() == llvm::Triple::x86_64;
489   const bool IsMIPS64 = getTriple().isMIPS64();
490   SanitizerMask Res = ToolChain::getSupportedSanitizers();
491   Res |= SanitizerKind::Address;
492   Res |= SanitizerKind::PointerCompare;
493   Res |= SanitizerKind::PointerSubtract;
494   Res |= SanitizerKind::Vptr;
495   if (IsAArch64 || IsX86_64 || IsMIPS64) {
496     Res |= SanitizerKind::Leak;
497     Res |= SanitizerKind::Thread;
498   }
499   if (IsAArch64 || IsX86 || IsX86_64) {
500     Res |= SanitizerKind::SafeStack;
501     Res |= SanitizerKind::Fuzzer;
502     Res |= SanitizerKind::FuzzerNoLink;
503   }
504   if (IsAArch64 || IsX86_64) {
505     Res |= SanitizerKind::KernelAddress;
506     Res |= SanitizerKind::KernelMemory;
507     Res |= SanitizerKind::Memory;
508   }
509   return Res;
510 }
511