1 //===--- Distro.cpp - Linux distribution detection support ------*- C++ -*-===// 2 // 3 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions. 4 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information. 5 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception 6 // 7 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 8 9 #include "clang/Driver/Distro.h" 10 #include "clang/Basic/LLVM.h" 11 #include "llvm/ADT/SmallVector.h" 12 #include "llvm/ADT/StringRef.h" 13 #include "llvm/ADT/StringSwitch.h" 14 #include "llvm/Support/ErrorOr.h" 15 #include "llvm/Support/MemoryBuffer.h" 16 #include "llvm/Support/Threading.h" 17 #include "llvm/TargetParser/Host.h" 18 #include "llvm/TargetParser/Triple.h" 19 20 using namespace clang::driver; 21 using namespace clang; 22 23 static Distro::DistroType DetectOsRelease(llvm::vfs::FileSystem &VFS) { 24 llvm::ErrorOr<std::unique_ptr<llvm::MemoryBuffer>> File = 25 VFS.getBufferForFile("/etc/os-release"); 26 if (!File) 27 File = VFS.getBufferForFile("/usr/lib/os-release"); 28 if (!File) 29 return Distro::UnknownDistro; 30 31 SmallVector<StringRef, 16> Lines; 32 File.get()->getBuffer().split(Lines, "\n"); 33 Distro::DistroType Version = Distro::UnknownDistro; 34 35 // Obviously this can be improved a lot. 36 for (StringRef Line : Lines) 37 if (Version == Distro::UnknownDistro && Line.starts_with("ID=")) 38 Version = llvm::StringSwitch<Distro::DistroType>(Line.substr(3)) 39 .Case("alpine", Distro::AlpineLinux) 40 .Case("fedora", Distro::Fedora) 41 .Case("gentoo", Distro::Gentoo) 42 .Case("arch", Distro::ArchLinux) 43 // On SLES, /etc/os-release was introduced in SLES 11. 44 .Case("sles", Distro::OpenSUSE) 45 .Case("opensuse", Distro::OpenSUSE) 46 .Case("exherbo", Distro::Exherbo) 47 .Default(Distro::UnknownDistro); 48 return Version; 49 } 50 51 static Distro::DistroType DetectLsbRelease(llvm::vfs::FileSystem &VFS) { 52 llvm::ErrorOr<std::unique_ptr<llvm::MemoryBuffer>> File = 53 VFS.getBufferForFile("/etc/lsb-release"); 54 if (!File) 55 return Distro::UnknownDistro; 56 57 SmallVector<StringRef, 16> Lines; 58 File.get()->getBuffer().split(Lines, "\n"); 59 Distro::DistroType Version = Distro::UnknownDistro; 60 61 for (StringRef Line : Lines) 62 if (Version == Distro::UnknownDistro && 63 Line.starts_with("DISTRIB_CODENAME=")) 64 Version = llvm::StringSwitch<Distro::DistroType>(Line.substr(17)) 65 .Case("hardy", Distro::UbuntuHardy) 66 .Case("intrepid", Distro::UbuntuIntrepid) 67 .Case("jaunty", Distro::UbuntuJaunty) 68 .Case("karmic", Distro::UbuntuKarmic) 69 .Case("lucid", Distro::UbuntuLucid) 70 .Case("maverick", Distro::UbuntuMaverick) 71 .Case("natty", Distro::UbuntuNatty) 72 .Case("oneiric", Distro::UbuntuOneiric) 73 .Case("precise", Distro::UbuntuPrecise) 74 .Case("quantal", Distro::UbuntuQuantal) 75 .Case("raring", Distro::UbuntuRaring) 76 .Case("saucy", Distro::UbuntuSaucy) 77 .Case("trusty", Distro::UbuntuTrusty) 78 .Case("utopic", Distro::UbuntuUtopic) 79 .Case("vivid", Distro::UbuntuVivid) 80 .Case("wily", Distro::UbuntuWily) 81 .Case("xenial", Distro::UbuntuXenial) 82 .Case("yakkety", Distro::UbuntuYakkety) 83 .Case("zesty", Distro::UbuntuZesty) 84 .Case("artful", Distro::UbuntuArtful) 85 .Case("bionic", Distro::UbuntuBionic) 86 .Case("cosmic", Distro::UbuntuCosmic) 87 .Case("disco", Distro::UbuntuDisco) 88 .Case("eoan", Distro::UbuntuEoan) 89 .Case("focal", Distro::UbuntuFocal) 90 .Case("groovy", Distro::UbuntuGroovy) 91 .Case("hirsute", Distro::UbuntuHirsute) 92 .Case("impish", Distro::UbuntuImpish) 93 .Case("jammy", Distro::UbuntuJammy) 94 .Case("kinetic", Distro::UbuntuKinetic) 95 .Case("lunar", Distro::UbuntuLunar) 96 .Case("mantic", Distro::UbuntuMantic) 97 .Case("noble", Distro::UbuntuNoble) 98 .Case("oracular", Distro::UbuntuOracular) 99 .Default(Distro::UnknownDistro); 100 return Version; 101 } 102 103 static Distro::DistroType DetectDistro(llvm::vfs::FileSystem &VFS) { 104 Distro::DistroType Version = Distro::UnknownDistro; 105 106 // Newer freedesktop.org's compilant systemd-based systems 107 // should provide /etc/os-release or /usr/lib/os-release. 108 Version = DetectOsRelease(VFS); 109 if (Version != Distro::UnknownDistro) 110 return Version; 111 112 // Older systems might provide /etc/lsb-release. 113 Version = DetectLsbRelease(VFS); 114 if (Version != Distro::UnknownDistro) 115 return Version; 116 117 // Otherwise try some distro-specific quirks for Red Hat... 118 llvm::ErrorOr<std::unique_ptr<llvm::MemoryBuffer>> File = 119 VFS.getBufferForFile("/etc/redhat-release"); 120 121 if (File) { 122 StringRef Data = File.get()->getBuffer(); 123 if (Data.starts_with("Fedora release")) 124 return Distro::Fedora; 125 if (Data.starts_with("Red Hat Enterprise Linux") || 126 Data.starts_with("CentOS") || Data.starts_with("Scientific Linux")) { 127 if (Data.contains("release 7")) 128 return Distro::RHEL7; 129 else if (Data.contains("release 6")) 130 return Distro::RHEL6; 131 else if (Data.contains("release 5")) 132 return Distro::RHEL5; 133 } 134 return Distro::UnknownDistro; 135 } 136 137 // ...for Debian 138 File = VFS.getBufferForFile("/etc/debian_version"); 139 if (File) { 140 StringRef Data = File.get()->getBuffer(); 141 // Contents: < major.minor > or < codename/sid > 142 int MajorVersion; 143 if (!Data.split('.').first.getAsInteger(10, MajorVersion)) { 144 switch (MajorVersion) { 145 case 5: 146 return Distro::DebianLenny; 147 case 6: 148 return Distro::DebianSqueeze; 149 case 7: 150 return Distro::DebianWheezy; 151 case 8: 152 return Distro::DebianJessie; 153 case 9: 154 return Distro::DebianStretch; 155 case 10: 156 return Distro::DebianBuster; 157 case 11: 158 return Distro::DebianBullseye; 159 case 12: 160 return Distro::DebianBookworm; 161 case 13: 162 return Distro::DebianTrixie; 163 default: 164 return Distro::UnknownDistro; 165 } 166 } 167 return llvm::StringSwitch<Distro::DistroType>(Data.split("\n").first) 168 .Case("squeeze/sid", Distro::DebianSqueeze) 169 .Case("wheezy/sid", Distro::DebianWheezy) 170 .Case("jessie/sid", Distro::DebianJessie) 171 .Case("stretch/sid", Distro::DebianStretch) 172 .Case("buster/sid", Distro::DebianBuster) 173 .Case("bullseye/sid", Distro::DebianBullseye) 174 .Case("bookworm/sid", Distro::DebianBookworm) 175 .Case("trixie/sid", Distro::DebianTrixie) 176 .Default(Distro::UnknownDistro); 177 } 178 179 // ...for SUSE 180 File = VFS.getBufferForFile("/etc/SuSE-release"); 181 if (File) { 182 StringRef Data = File.get()->getBuffer(); 183 SmallVector<StringRef, 8> Lines; 184 Data.split(Lines, "\n"); 185 for (const StringRef &Line : Lines) { 186 if (!Line.trim().starts_with("VERSION")) 187 continue; 188 std::pair<StringRef, StringRef> SplitLine = Line.split('='); 189 // Old versions have split VERSION and PATCHLEVEL 190 // Newer versions use VERSION = x.y 191 std::pair<StringRef, StringRef> SplitVer = 192 SplitLine.second.trim().split('.'); 193 int Version; 194 195 // OpenSUSE/SLES 10 and older are not supported and not compatible 196 // with our rules, so just treat them as Distro::UnknownDistro. 197 if (!SplitVer.first.getAsInteger(10, Version) && Version > 10) 198 return Distro::OpenSUSE; 199 return Distro::UnknownDistro; 200 } 201 return Distro::UnknownDistro; 202 } 203 204 // ...and others. 205 if (VFS.exists("/etc/gentoo-release")) 206 return Distro::Gentoo; 207 208 return Distro::UnknownDistro; 209 } 210 211 static Distro::DistroType GetDistro(llvm::vfs::FileSystem &VFS, 212 const llvm::Triple &TargetOrHost) { 213 // If we don't target Linux, no need to check the distro. This saves a few 214 // OS calls. 215 if (!TargetOrHost.isOSLinux()) 216 return Distro::UnknownDistro; 217 218 // True if we're backed by a real file system. 219 const bool onRealFS = (llvm::vfs::getRealFileSystem() == &VFS); 220 221 // If the host is not running Linux, and we're backed by a real file 222 // system, no need to check the distro. This is the case where someone 223 // is cross-compiling from BSD or Windows to Linux, and it would be 224 // meaningless to try to figure out the "distro" of the non-Linux host. 225 llvm::Triple HostTriple(llvm::sys::getProcessTriple()); 226 if (!HostTriple.isOSLinux() && onRealFS) 227 return Distro::UnknownDistro; 228 229 if (onRealFS) { 230 // If we're backed by a real file system, perform 231 // the detection only once and save the result. 232 static Distro::DistroType LinuxDistro = DetectDistro(VFS); 233 return LinuxDistro; 234 } 235 // This is mostly for passing tests which uses llvm::vfs::InMemoryFileSystem, 236 // which is not "real". 237 return DetectDistro(VFS); 238 } 239 240 Distro::Distro(llvm::vfs::FileSystem &VFS, const llvm::Triple &TargetOrHost) 241 : DistroVal(GetDistro(VFS, TargetOrHost)) {} 242