1 //===--- CGCleanup.cpp - Bookkeeping and code emission for cleanups -------===// 2 // 3 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions. 4 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information. 5 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception 6 // 7 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 8 // 9 // This file contains code dealing with the IR generation for cleanups 10 // and related information. 11 // 12 // A "cleanup" is a piece of code which needs to be executed whenever 13 // control transfers out of a particular scope. This can be 14 // conditionalized to occur only on exceptional control flow, only on 15 // normal control flow, or both. 16 // 17 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 18 19 #include "CGCleanup.h" 20 #include "CodeGenFunction.h" 21 #include "llvm/Support/SaveAndRestore.h" 22 23 using namespace clang; 24 using namespace CodeGen; 25 26 bool DominatingValue<RValue>::saved_type::needsSaving(RValue rv) { 27 if (rv.isScalar()) 28 return DominatingLLVMValue::needsSaving(rv.getScalarVal()); 29 if (rv.isAggregate()) 30 return DominatingValue<Address>::needsSaving(rv.getAggregateAddress()); 31 return true; 32 } 33 34 DominatingValue<RValue>::saved_type 35 DominatingValue<RValue>::saved_type::save(CodeGenFunction &CGF, RValue rv) { 36 if (rv.isScalar()) { 37 llvm::Value *V = rv.getScalarVal(); 38 return saved_type(DominatingLLVMValue::save(CGF, V), 39 DominatingLLVMValue::needsSaving(V) ? ScalarAddress 40 : ScalarLiteral); 41 } 42 43 if (rv.isComplex()) { 44 CodeGenFunction::ComplexPairTy V = rv.getComplexVal(); 45 return saved_type(DominatingLLVMValue::save(CGF, V.first), 46 DominatingLLVMValue::save(CGF, V.second)); 47 } 48 49 assert(rv.isAggregate()); 50 Address V = rv.getAggregateAddress(); 51 return saved_type(DominatingValue<Address>::save(CGF, V), 52 DominatingValue<Address>::needsSaving(V) 53 ? AggregateAddress 54 : AggregateLiteral); 55 } 56 57 /// Given a saved r-value produced by SaveRValue, perform the code 58 /// necessary to restore it to usability at the current insertion 59 /// point. 60 RValue DominatingValue<RValue>::saved_type::restore(CodeGenFunction &CGF) { 61 switch (K) { 62 case ScalarLiteral: 63 case ScalarAddress: 64 return RValue::get(DominatingLLVMValue::restore(CGF, Vals.first)); 65 case AggregateLiteral: 66 case AggregateAddress: 67 return RValue::getAggregate( 68 DominatingValue<Address>::restore(CGF, AggregateAddr)); 69 case ComplexAddress: { 70 llvm::Value *real = DominatingLLVMValue::restore(CGF, Vals.first); 71 llvm::Value *imag = DominatingLLVMValue::restore(CGF, Vals.second); 72 return RValue::getComplex(real, imag); 73 } 74 } 75 76 llvm_unreachable("bad saved r-value kind"); 77 } 78 79 /// Push an entry of the given size onto this protected-scope stack. 80 char *EHScopeStack::allocate(size_t Size) { 81 Size = llvm::alignTo(Size, ScopeStackAlignment); 82 if (!StartOfBuffer) { 83 unsigned Capacity = 1024; 84 while (Capacity < Size) Capacity *= 2; 85 StartOfBuffer = new char[Capacity]; 86 StartOfData = EndOfBuffer = StartOfBuffer + Capacity; 87 } else if (static_cast<size_t>(StartOfData - StartOfBuffer) < Size) { 88 unsigned CurrentCapacity = EndOfBuffer - StartOfBuffer; 89 unsigned UsedCapacity = CurrentCapacity - (StartOfData - StartOfBuffer); 90 91 unsigned NewCapacity = CurrentCapacity; 92 do { 93 NewCapacity *= 2; 94 } while (NewCapacity < UsedCapacity + Size); 95 96 char *NewStartOfBuffer = new char[NewCapacity]; 97 char *NewEndOfBuffer = NewStartOfBuffer + NewCapacity; 98 char *NewStartOfData = NewEndOfBuffer - UsedCapacity; 99 memcpy(NewStartOfData, StartOfData, UsedCapacity); 100 delete [] StartOfBuffer; 101 StartOfBuffer = NewStartOfBuffer; 102 EndOfBuffer = NewEndOfBuffer; 103 StartOfData = NewStartOfData; 104 } 105 106 assert(StartOfBuffer + Size <= StartOfData); 107 StartOfData -= Size; 108 return StartOfData; 109 } 110 111 void EHScopeStack::deallocate(size_t Size) { 112 StartOfData += llvm::alignTo(Size, ScopeStackAlignment); 113 } 114 115 bool EHScopeStack::containsOnlyLifetimeMarkers( 116 EHScopeStack::stable_iterator Old) const { 117 for (EHScopeStack::iterator it = begin(); stabilize(it) != Old; it++) { 118 EHCleanupScope *cleanup = dyn_cast<EHCleanupScope>(&*it); 119 if (!cleanup || !cleanup->isLifetimeMarker()) 120 return false; 121 } 122 123 return true; 124 } 125 126 bool EHScopeStack::requiresLandingPad() const { 127 for (stable_iterator si = getInnermostEHScope(); si != stable_end(); ) { 128 // Skip lifetime markers. 129 if (auto *cleanup = dyn_cast<EHCleanupScope>(&*find(si))) 130 if (cleanup->isLifetimeMarker()) { 131 si = cleanup->getEnclosingEHScope(); 132 continue; 133 } 134 return true; 135 } 136 137 return false; 138 } 139 140 EHScopeStack::stable_iterator 141 EHScopeStack::getInnermostActiveNormalCleanup() const { 142 for (stable_iterator si = getInnermostNormalCleanup(), se = stable_end(); 143 si != se; ) { 144 EHCleanupScope &cleanup = cast<EHCleanupScope>(*find(si)); 145 if (cleanup.isActive()) return si; 146 si = cleanup.getEnclosingNormalCleanup(); 147 } 148 return stable_end(); 149 } 150 151 152 void *EHScopeStack::pushCleanup(CleanupKind Kind, size_t Size) { 153 char *Buffer = allocate(EHCleanupScope::getSizeForCleanupSize(Size)); 154 bool IsNormalCleanup = Kind & NormalCleanup; 155 bool IsEHCleanup = Kind & EHCleanup; 156 bool IsLifetimeMarker = Kind & LifetimeMarker; 157 158 // Per C++ [except.terminate], it is implementation-defined whether none, 159 // some, or all cleanups are called before std::terminate. Thus, when 160 // terminate is the current EH scope, we may skip adding any EH cleanup 161 // scopes. 162 if (InnermostEHScope != stable_end() && 163 find(InnermostEHScope)->getKind() == EHScope::Terminate) 164 IsEHCleanup = false; 165 166 EHCleanupScope *Scope = 167 new (Buffer) EHCleanupScope(IsNormalCleanup, 168 IsEHCleanup, 169 Size, 170 BranchFixups.size(), 171 InnermostNormalCleanup, 172 InnermostEHScope); 173 if (IsNormalCleanup) 174 InnermostNormalCleanup = stable_begin(); 175 if (IsEHCleanup) 176 InnermostEHScope = stable_begin(); 177 if (IsLifetimeMarker) 178 Scope->setLifetimeMarker(); 179 180 // With Windows -EHa, Invoke llvm.seh.scope.begin() for EHCleanup 181 // If exceptions are disabled/ignored and SEH is not in use, then there is no 182 // invoke destination. SEH "works" even if exceptions are off. In practice, 183 // this means that C++ destructors and other EH cleanups don't run, which is 184 // consistent with MSVC's behavior, except in the presence of -EHa. 185 // Check getInvokeDest() to generate llvm.seh.scope.begin() as needed. 186 if (CGF->getLangOpts().EHAsynch && IsEHCleanup && !IsLifetimeMarker && 187 CGF->getTarget().getCXXABI().isMicrosoft() && CGF->getInvokeDest()) 188 CGF->EmitSehCppScopeBegin(); 189 190 return Scope->getCleanupBuffer(); 191 } 192 193 void EHScopeStack::popCleanup() { 194 assert(!empty() && "popping exception stack when not empty"); 195 196 assert(isa<EHCleanupScope>(*begin())); 197 EHCleanupScope &Cleanup = cast<EHCleanupScope>(*begin()); 198 InnermostNormalCleanup = Cleanup.getEnclosingNormalCleanup(); 199 InnermostEHScope = Cleanup.getEnclosingEHScope(); 200 deallocate(Cleanup.getAllocatedSize()); 201 202 // Destroy the cleanup. 203 Cleanup.Destroy(); 204 205 // Check whether we can shrink the branch-fixups stack. 206 if (!BranchFixups.empty()) { 207 // If we no longer have any normal cleanups, all the fixups are 208 // complete. 209 if (!hasNormalCleanups()) 210 BranchFixups.clear(); 211 212 // Otherwise we can still trim out unnecessary nulls. 213 else 214 popNullFixups(); 215 } 216 } 217 218 EHFilterScope *EHScopeStack::pushFilter(unsigned numFilters) { 219 assert(getInnermostEHScope() == stable_end()); 220 char *buffer = allocate(EHFilterScope::getSizeForNumFilters(numFilters)); 221 EHFilterScope *filter = new (buffer) EHFilterScope(numFilters); 222 InnermostEHScope = stable_begin(); 223 return filter; 224 } 225 226 void EHScopeStack::popFilter() { 227 assert(!empty() && "popping exception stack when not empty"); 228 229 EHFilterScope &filter = cast<EHFilterScope>(*begin()); 230 deallocate(EHFilterScope::getSizeForNumFilters(filter.getNumFilters())); 231 232 InnermostEHScope = filter.getEnclosingEHScope(); 233 } 234 235 EHCatchScope *EHScopeStack::pushCatch(unsigned numHandlers) { 236 char *buffer = allocate(EHCatchScope::getSizeForNumHandlers(numHandlers)); 237 EHCatchScope *scope = 238 new (buffer) EHCatchScope(numHandlers, InnermostEHScope); 239 InnermostEHScope = stable_begin(); 240 return scope; 241 } 242 243 void EHScopeStack::pushTerminate() { 244 char *Buffer = allocate(EHTerminateScope::getSize()); 245 new (Buffer) EHTerminateScope(InnermostEHScope); 246 InnermostEHScope = stable_begin(); 247 } 248 249 /// Remove any 'null' fixups on the stack. However, we can't pop more 250 /// fixups than the fixup depth on the innermost normal cleanup, or 251 /// else fixups that we try to add to that cleanup will end up in the 252 /// wrong place. We *could* try to shrink fixup depths, but that's 253 /// actually a lot of work for little benefit. 254 void EHScopeStack::popNullFixups() { 255 // We expect this to only be called when there's still an innermost 256 // normal cleanup; otherwise there really shouldn't be any fixups. 257 assert(hasNormalCleanups()); 258 259 EHScopeStack::iterator it = find(InnermostNormalCleanup); 260 unsigned MinSize = cast<EHCleanupScope>(*it).getFixupDepth(); 261 assert(BranchFixups.size() >= MinSize && "fixup stack out of order"); 262 263 while (BranchFixups.size() > MinSize && 264 BranchFixups.back().Destination == nullptr) 265 BranchFixups.pop_back(); 266 } 267 268 RawAddress CodeGenFunction::createCleanupActiveFlag() { 269 // Create a variable to decide whether the cleanup needs to be run. 270 RawAddress active = CreateTempAllocaWithoutCast( 271 Builder.getInt1Ty(), CharUnits::One(), "cleanup.cond"); 272 273 // Initialize it to false at a site that's guaranteed to be run 274 // before each evaluation. 275 setBeforeOutermostConditional(Builder.getFalse(), active, *this); 276 277 // Initialize it to true at the current location. 278 Builder.CreateStore(Builder.getTrue(), active); 279 280 return active; 281 } 282 283 void CodeGenFunction::initFullExprCleanupWithFlag(RawAddress ActiveFlag) { 284 // Set that as the active flag in the cleanup. 285 EHCleanupScope &cleanup = cast<EHCleanupScope>(*EHStack.begin()); 286 assert(!cleanup.hasActiveFlag() && "cleanup already has active flag?"); 287 cleanup.setActiveFlag(ActiveFlag); 288 289 if (cleanup.isNormalCleanup()) cleanup.setTestFlagInNormalCleanup(); 290 if (cleanup.isEHCleanup()) cleanup.setTestFlagInEHCleanup(); 291 } 292 293 void EHScopeStack::Cleanup::anchor() {} 294 295 static void createStoreInstBefore(llvm::Value *value, Address addr, 296 llvm::Instruction *beforeInst, 297 CodeGenFunction &CGF) { 298 auto store = new llvm::StoreInst(value, addr.emitRawPointer(CGF), beforeInst); 299 store->setAlignment(addr.getAlignment().getAsAlign()); 300 } 301 302 static llvm::LoadInst *createLoadInstBefore(Address addr, const Twine &name, 303 llvm::Instruction *beforeInst, 304 CodeGenFunction &CGF) { 305 return new llvm::LoadInst(addr.getElementType(), addr.emitRawPointer(CGF), 306 name, false, addr.getAlignment().getAsAlign(), 307 beforeInst); 308 } 309 310 /// All the branch fixups on the EH stack have propagated out past the 311 /// outermost normal cleanup; resolve them all by adding cases to the 312 /// given switch instruction. 313 static void ResolveAllBranchFixups(CodeGenFunction &CGF, 314 llvm::SwitchInst *Switch, 315 llvm::BasicBlock *CleanupEntry) { 316 llvm::SmallPtrSet<llvm::BasicBlock*, 4> CasesAdded; 317 318 for (unsigned I = 0, E = CGF.EHStack.getNumBranchFixups(); I != E; ++I) { 319 // Skip this fixup if its destination isn't set. 320 BranchFixup &Fixup = CGF.EHStack.getBranchFixup(I); 321 if (Fixup.Destination == nullptr) continue; 322 323 // If there isn't an OptimisticBranchBlock, then InitialBranch is 324 // still pointing directly to its destination; forward it to the 325 // appropriate cleanup entry. This is required in the specific 326 // case of 327 // { std::string s; goto lbl; } 328 // lbl: 329 // i.e. where there's an unresolved fixup inside a single cleanup 330 // entry which we're currently popping. 331 if (Fixup.OptimisticBranchBlock == nullptr) { 332 createStoreInstBefore(CGF.Builder.getInt32(Fixup.DestinationIndex), 333 CGF.getNormalCleanupDestSlot(), Fixup.InitialBranch, 334 CGF); 335 Fixup.InitialBranch->setSuccessor(0, CleanupEntry); 336 } 337 338 // Don't add this case to the switch statement twice. 339 if (!CasesAdded.insert(Fixup.Destination).second) 340 continue; 341 342 Switch->addCase(CGF.Builder.getInt32(Fixup.DestinationIndex), 343 Fixup.Destination); 344 } 345 346 CGF.EHStack.clearFixups(); 347 } 348 349 /// Transitions the terminator of the given exit-block of a cleanup to 350 /// be a cleanup switch. 351 static llvm::SwitchInst *TransitionToCleanupSwitch(CodeGenFunction &CGF, 352 llvm::BasicBlock *Block) { 353 // If it's a branch, turn it into a switch whose default 354 // destination is its original target. 355 llvm::Instruction *Term = Block->getTerminator(); 356 assert(Term && "can't transition block without terminator"); 357 358 if (llvm::BranchInst *Br = dyn_cast<llvm::BranchInst>(Term)) { 359 assert(Br->isUnconditional()); 360 auto Load = createLoadInstBefore(CGF.getNormalCleanupDestSlot(), 361 "cleanup.dest", Term, CGF); 362 llvm::SwitchInst *Switch = 363 llvm::SwitchInst::Create(Load, Br->getSuccessor(0), 4, Block); 364 Br->eraseFromParent(); 365 return Switch; 366 } else { 367 return cast<llvm::SwitchInst>(Term); 368 } 369 } 370 371 void CodeGenFunction::ResolveBranchFixups(llvm::BasicBlock *Block) { 372 assert(Block && "resolving a null target block"); 373 if (!EHStack.getNumBranchFixups()) return; 374 375 assert(EHStack.hasNormalCleanups() && 376 "branch fixups exist with no normal cleanups on stack"); 377 378 llvm::SmallPtrSet<llvm::BasicBlock*, 4> ModifiedOptimisticBlocks; 379 bool ResolvedAny = false; 380 381 for (unsigned I = 0, E = EHStack.getNumBranchFixups(); I != E; ++I) { 382 // Skip this fixup if its destination doesn't match. 383 BranchFixup &Fixup = EHStack.getBranchFixup(I); 384 if (Fixup.Destination != Block) continue; 385 386 Fixup.Destination = nullptr; 387 ResolvedAny = true; 388 389 // If it doesn't have an optimistic branch block, LatestBranch is 390 // already pointing to the right place. 391 llvm::BasicBlock *BranchBB = Fixup.OptimisticBranchBlock; 392 if (!BranchBB) 393 continue; 394 395 // Don't process the same optimistic branch block twice. 396 if (!ModifiedOptimisticBlocks.insert(BranchBB).second) 397 continue; 398 399 llvm::SwitchInst *Switch = TransitionToCleanupSwitch(*this, BranchBB); 400 401 // Add a case to the switch. 402 Switch->addCase(Builder.getInt32(Fixup.DestinationIndex), Block); 403 } 404 405 if (ResolvedAny) 406 EHStack.popNullFixups(); 407 } 408 409 /// Pops cleanup blocks until the given savepoint is reached. 410 void CodeGenFunction::PopCleanupBlocks( 411 EHScopeStack::stable_iterator Old, 412 std::initializer_list<llvm::Value **> ValuesToReload) { 413 assert(Old.isValid()); 414 415 bool HadBranches = false; 416 while (EHStack.stable_begin() != Old) { 417 EHCleanupScope &Scope = cast<EHCleanupScope>(*EHStack.begin()); 418 HadBranches |= Scope.hasBranches(); 419 420 // As long as Old strictly encloses the scope's enclosing normal 421 // cleanup, we're going to emit another normal cleanup which 422 // fallthrough can propagate through. 423 bool FallThroughIsBranchThrough = 424 Old.strictlyEncloses(Scope.getEnclosingNormalCleanup()); 425 426 PopCleanupBlock(FallThroughIsBranchThrough); 427 } 428 429 // If we didn't have any branches, the insertion point before cleanups must 430 // dominate the current insertion point and we don't need to reload any 431 // values. 432 if (!HadBranches) 433 return; 434 435 // Spill and reload all values that the caller wants to be live at the current 436 // insertion point. 437 for (llvm::Value **ReloadedValue : ValuesToReload) { 438 auto *Inst = dyn_cast_or_null<llvm::Instruction>(*ReloadedValue); 439 if (!Inst) 440 continue; 441 442 // Don't spill static allocas, they dominate all cleanups. These are created 443 // by binding a reference to a local variable or temporary. 444 auto *AI = dyn_cast<llvm::AllocaInst>(Inst); 445 if (AI && AI->isStaticAlloca()) 446 continue; 447 448 Address Tmp = 449 CreateDefaultAlignTempAlloca(Inst->getType(), "tmp.exprcleanup"); 450 451 // Find an insertion point after Inst and spill it to the temporary. 452 llvm::BasicBlock::iterator InsertBefore; 453 if (auto *Invoke = dyn_cast<llvm::InvokeInst>(Inst)) 454 InsertBefore = Invoke->getNormalDest()->getFirstInsertionPt(); 455 else 456 InsertBefore = std::next(Inst->getIterator()); 457 CGBuilderTy(CGM, &*InsertBefore).CreateStore(Inst, Tmp); 458 459 // Reload the value at the current insertion point. 460 *ReloadedValue = Builder.CreateLoad(Tmp); 461 } 462 } 463 464 /// Pops cleanup blocks until the given savepoint is reached, then add the 465 /// cleanups from the given savepoint in the lifetime-extended cleanups stack. 466 void CodeGenFunction::PopCleanupBlocks( 467 EHScopeStack::stable_iterator Old, size_t OldLifetimeExtendedSize, 468 std::initializer_list<llvm::Value **> ValuesToReload) { 469 PopCleanupBlocks(Old, ValuesToReload); 470 471 // Move our deferred cleanups onto the EH stack. 472 for (size_t I = OldLifetimeExtendedSize, 473 E = LifetimeExtendedCleanupStack.size(); I != E; /**/) { 474 // Alignment should be guaranteed by the vptrs in the individual cleanups. 475 assert((I % alignof(LifetimeExtendedCleanupHeader) == 0) && 476 "misaligned cleanup stack entry"); 477 478 LifetimeExtendedCleanupHeader &Header = 479 reinterpret_cast<LifetimeExtendedCleanupHeader&>( 480 LifetimeExtendedCleanupStack[I]); 481 I += sizeof(Header); 482 483 EHStack.pushCopyOfCleanup(Header.getKind(), 484 &LifetimeExtendedCleanupStack[I], 485 Header.getSize()); 486 I += Header.getSize(); 487 488 if (Header.isConditional()) { 489 RawAddress ActiveFlag = 490 reinterpret_cast<RawAddress &>(LifetimeExtendedCleanupStack[I]); 491 initFullExprCleanupWithFlag(ActiveFlag); 492 I += sizeof(ActiveFlag); 493 } 494 } 495 LifetimeExtendedCleanupStack.resize(OldLifetimeExtendedSize); 496 } 497 498 static llvm::BasicBlock *CreateNormalEntry(CodeGenFunction &CGF, 499 EHCleanupScope &Scope) { 500 assert(Scope.isNormalCleanup()); 501 llvm::BasicBlock *Entry = Scope.getNormalBlock(); 502 if (!Entry) { 503 Entry = CGF.createBasicBlock("cleanup"); 504 Scope.setNormalBlock(Entry); 505 } 506 return Entry; 507 } 508 509 /// Attempts to reduce a cleanup's entry block to a fallthrough. This 510 /// is basically llvm::MergeBlockIntoPredecessor, except 511 /// simplified/optimized for the tighter constraints on cleanup blocks. 512 /// 513 /// Returns the new block, whatever it is. 514 static llvm::BasicBlock *SimplifyCleanupEntry(CodeGenFunction &CGF, 515 llvm::BasicBlock *Entry) { 516 llvm::BasicBlock *Pred = Entry->getSinglePredecessor(); 517 if (!Pred) return Entry; 518 519 llvm::BranchInst *Br = dyn_cast<llvm::BranchInst>(Pred->getTerminator()); 520 if (!Br || Br->isConditional()) return Entry; 521 assert(Br->getSuccessor(0) == Entry); 522 523 // If we were previously inserting at the end of the cleanup entry 524 // block, we'll need to continue inserting at the end of the 525 // predecessor. 526 bool WasInsertBlock = CGF.Builder.GetInsertBlock() == Entry; 527 assert(!WasInsertBlock || CGF.Builder.GetInsertPoint() == Entry->end()); 528 529 // Kill the branch. 530 Br->eraseFromParent(); 531 532 // Replace all uses of the entry with the predecessor, in case there 533 // are phis in the cleanup. 534 Entry->replaceAllUsesWith(Pred); 535 536 // Merge the blocks. 537 Pred->splice(Pred->end(), Entry); 538 539 // Kill the entry block. 540 Entry->eraseFromParent(); 541 542 if (WasInsertBlock) 543 CGF.Builder.SetInsertPoint(Pred); 544 545 return Pred; 546 } 547 548 static void EmitCleanup(CodeGenFunction &CGF, 549 EHScopeStack::Cleanup *Fn, 550 EHScopeStack::Cleanup::Flags flags, 551 Address ActiveFlag) { 552 // If there's an active flag, load it and skip the cleanup if it's 553 // false. 554 llvm::BasicBlock *ContBB = nullptr; 555 if (ActiveFlag.isValid()) { 556 ContBB = CGF.createBasicBlock("cleanup.done"); 557 llvm::BasicBlock *CleanupBB = CGF.createBasicBlock("cleanup.action"); 558 llvm::Value *IsActive 559 = CGF.Builder.CreateLoad(ActiveFlag, "cleanup.is_active"); 560 CGF.Builder.CreateCondBr(IsActive, CleanupBB, ContBB); 561 CGF.EmitBlock(CleanupBB); 562 } 563 564 // Ask the cleanup to emit itself. 565 Fn->Emit(CGF, flags); 566 assert(CGF.HaveInsertPoint() && "cleanup ended with no insertion point?"); 567 568 // Emit the continuation block if there was an active flag. 569 if (ActiveFlag.isValid()) 570 CGF.EmitBlock(ContBB); 571 } 572 573 static void ForwardPrebranchedFallthrough(llvm::BasicBlock *Exit, 574 llvm::BasicBlock *From, 575 llvm::BasicBlock *To) { 576 // Exit is the exit block of a cleanup, so it always terminates in 577 // an unconditional branch or a switch. 578 llvm::Instruction *Term = Exit->getTerminator(); 579 580 if (llvm::BranchInst *Br = dyn_cast<llvm::BranchInst>(Term)) { 581 assert(Br->isUnconditional() && Br->getSuccessor(0) == From); 582 Br->setSuccessor(0, To); 583 } else { 584 llvm::SwitchInst *Switch = cast<llvm::SwitchInst>(Term); 585 for (unsigned I = 0, E = Switch->getNumSuccessors(); I != E; ++I) 586 if (Switch->getSuccessor(I) == From) 587 Switch->setSuccessor(I, To); 588 } 589 } 590 591 /// We don't need a normal entry block for the given cleanup. 592 /// Optimistic fixup branches can cause these blocks to come into 593 /// existence anyway; if so, destroy it. 594 /// 595 /// The validity of this transformation is very much specific to the 596 /// exact ways in which we form branches to cleanup entries. 597 static void destroyOptimisticNormalEntry(CodeGenFunction &CGF, 598 EHCleanupScope &scope) { 599 llvm::BasicBlock *entry = scope.getNormalBlock(); 600 if (!entry) return; 601 602 // Replace all the uses with unreachable. 603 llvm::BasicBlock *unreachableBB = CGF.getUnreachableBlock(); 604 for (llvm::BasicBlock::use_iterator 605 i = entry->use_begin(), e = entry->use_end(); i != e; ) { 606 llvm::Use &use = *i; 607 ++i; 608 609 use.set(unreachableBB); 610 611 // The only uses should be fixup switches. 612 llvm::SwitchInst *si = cast<llvm::SwitchInst>(use.getUser()); 613 if (si->getNumCases() == 1 && si->getDefaultDest() == unreachableBB) { 614 // Replace the switch with a branch. 615 llvm::BranchInst::Create(si->case_begin()->getCaseSuccessor(), si); 616 617 // The switch operand is a load from the cleanup-dest alloca. 618 llvm::LoadInst *condition = cast<llvm::LoadInst>(si->getCondition()); 619 620 // Destroy the switch. 621 si->eraseFromParent(); 622 623 // Destroy the load. 624 assert(condition->getOperand(0) == CGF.NormalCleanupDest.getPointer()); 625 assert(condition->use_empty()); 626 condition->eraseFromParent(); 627 } 628 } 629 630 assert(entry->use_empty()); 631 delete entry; 632 } 633 634 /// Pops a cleanup block. If the block includes a normal cleanup, the 635 /// current insertion point is threaded through the cleanup, as are 636 /// any branch fixups on the cleanup. 637 void CodeGenFunction::PopCleanupBlock(bool FallthroughIsBranchThrough, 638 bool ForDeactivation) { 639 assert(!EHStack.empty() && "cleanup stack is empty!"); 640 assert(isa<EHCleanupScope>(*EHStack.begin()) && "top not a cleanup!"); 641 EHCleanupScope &Scope = cast<EHCleanupScope>(*EHStack.begin()); 642 assert(Scope.getFixupDepth() <= EHStack.getNumBranchFixups()); 643 644 // If we are deactivating a normal cleanup, we need to pretend that the 645 // fallthrough is unreachable. We restore this IP before returning. 646 CGBuilderTy::InsertPoint NormalDeactivateOrigIP; 647 if (ForDeactivation && (Scope.isNormalCleanup() || !getLangOpts().EHAsynch)) { 648 NormalDeactivateOrigIP = Builder.saveAndClearIP(); 649 } 650 // Remember activation information. 651 bool IsActive = Scope.isActive(); 652 Address NormalActiveFlag = 653 Scope.shouldTestFlagInNormalCleanup() ? Scope.getActiveFlag() 654 : Address::invalid(); 655 Address EHActiveFlag = 656 Scope.shouldTestFlagInEHCleanup() ? Scope.getActiveFlag() 657 : Address::invalid(); 658 659 // Check whether we need an EH cleanup. This is only true if we've 660 // generated a lazy EH cleanup block. 661 llvm::BasicBlock *EHEntry = Scope.getCachedEHDispatchBlock(); 662 assert(Scope.hasEHBranches() == (EHEntry != nullptr)); 663 bool RequiresEHCleanup = (EHEntry != nullptr); 664 EHScopeStack::stable_iterator EHParent = Scope.getEnclosingEHScope(); 665 666 // Check the three conditions which might require a normal cleanup: 667 668 // - whether there are branch fix-ups through this cleanup 669 unsigned FixupDepth = Scope.getFixupDepth(); 670 bool HasFixups = EHStack.getNumBranchFixups() != FixupDepth; 671 672 // - whether there are branch-throughs or branch-afters 673 bool HasExistingBranches = Scope.hasBranches(); 674 675 // - whether there's a fallthrough 676 llvm::BasicBlock *FallthroughSource = Builder.GetInsertBlock(); 677 bool HasFallthrough = 678 FallthroughSource != nullptr && (IsActive || HasExistingBranches); 679 680 // Branch-through fall-throughs leave the insertion point set to the 681 // end of the last cleanup, which points to the current scope. The 682 // rest of IR gen doesn't need to worry about this; it only happens 683 // during the execution of PopCleanupBlocks(). 684 bool HasPrebranchedFallthrough = 685 (FallthroughSource && FallthroughSource->getTerminator()); 686 687 // If this is a normal cleanup, then having a prebranched 688 // fallthrough implies that the fallthrough source unconditionally 689 // jumps here. 690 assert(!Scope.isNormalCleanup() || !HasPrebranchedFallthrough || 691 (Scope.getNormalBlock() && 692 FallthroughSource->getTerminator()->getSuccessor(0) 693 == Scope.getNormalBlock())); 694 695 bool RequiresNormalCleanup = false; 696 if (Scope.isNormalCleanup() && 697 (HasFixups || HasExistingBranches || HasFallthrough)) { 698 RequiresNormalCleanup = true; 699 } 700 701 // If we have a prebranched fallthrough into an inactive normal 702 // cleanup, rewrite it so that it leads to the appropriate place. 703 if (Scope.isNormalCleanup() && HasPrebranchedFallthrough && 704 !RequiresNormalCleanup) { 705 // FIXME: Come up with a program which would need forwarding prebranched 706 // fallthrough and add tests. Otherwise delete this and assert against it. 707 assert(!IsActive); 708 llvm::BasicBlock *prebranchDest; 709 710 // If the prebranch is semantically branching through the next 711 // cleanup, just forward it to the next block, leaving the 712 // insertion point in the prebranched block. 713 if (FallthroughIsBranchThrough) { 714 EHScope &enclosing = *EHStack.find(Scope.getEnclosingNormalCleanup()); 715 prebranchDest = CreateNormalEntry(*this, cast<EHCleanupScope>(enclosing)); 716 717 // Otherwise, we need to make a new block. If the normal cleanup 718 // isn't being used at all, we could actually reuse the normal 719 // entry block, but this is simpler, and it avoids conflicts with 720 // dead optimistic fixup branches. 721 } else { 722 prebranchDest = createBasicBlock("forwarded-prebranch"); 723 EmitBlock(prebranchDest); 724 } 725 726 llvm::BasicBlock *normalEntry = Scope.getNormalBlock(); 727 assert(normalEntry && !normalEntry->use_empty()); 728 729 ForwardPrebranchedFallthrough(FallthroughSource, 730 normalEntry, prebranchDest); 731 } 732 733 // If we don't need the cleanup at all, we're done. 734 if (!RequiresNormalCleanup && !RequiresEHCleanup) { 735 destroyOptimisticNormalEntry(*this, Scope); 736 EHStack.popCleanup(); // safe because there are no fixups 737 assert(EHStack.getNumBranchFixups() == 0 || 738 EHStack.hasNormalCleanups()); 739 if (NormalDeactivateOrigIP.isSet()) 740 Builder.restoreIP(NormalDeactivateOrigIP); 741 return; 742 } 743 744 // Copy the cleanup emission data out. This uses either a stack 745 // array or malloc'd memory, depending on the size, which is 746 // behavior that SmallVector would provide, if we could use it 747 // here. Unfortunately, if you ask for a SmallVector<char>, the 748 // alignment isn't sufficient. 749 auto *CleanupSource = reinterpret_cast<char *>(Scope.getCleanupBuffer()); 750 alignas(EHScopeStack::ScopeStackAlignment) char 751 CleanupBufferStack[8 * sizeof(void *)]; 752 std::unique_ptr<char[]> CleanupBufferHeap; 753 size_t CleanupSize = Scope.getCleanupSize(); 754 EHScopeStack::Cleanup *Fn; 755 756 if (CleanupSize <= sizeof(CleanupBufferStack)) { 757 memcpy(CleanupBufferStack, CleanupSource, CleanupSize); 758 Fn = reinterpret_cast<EHScopeStack::Cleanup *>(CleanupBufferStack); 759 } else { 760 CleanupBufferHeap.reset(new char[CleanupSize]); 761 memcpy(CleanupBufferHeap.get(), CleanupSource, CleanupSize); 762 Fn = reinterpret_cast<EHScopeStack::Cleanup *>(CleanupBufferHeap.get()); 763 } 764 765 EHScopeStack::Cleanup::Flags cleanupFlags; 766 if (Scope.isNormalCleanup()) 767 cleanupFlags.setIsNormalCleanupKind(); 768 if (Scope.isEHCleanup()) 769 cleanupFlags.setIsEHCleanupKind(); 770 771 // Under -EHa, invoke seh.scope.end() to mark scope end before dtor 772 bool IsEHa = getLangOpts().EHAsynch && !Scope.isLifetimeMarker(); 773 const EHPersonality &Personality = EHPersonality::get(*this); 774 if (!RequiresNormalCleanup) { 775 // Mark CPP scope end for passed-by-value Arg temp 776 // per Windows ABI which is "normally" Cleanup in callee 777 if (IsEHa && getInvokeDest()) { 778 // If we are deactivating a normal cleanup then we don't have a 779 // fallthrough. Restore original IP to emit CPP scope ends in the correct 780 // block. 781 if (NormalDeactivateOrigIP.isSet()) 782 Builder.restoreIP(NormalDeactivateOrigIP); 783 if (Personality.isMSVCXXPersonality() && Builder.GetInsertBlock()) 784 EmitSehCppScopeEnd(); 785 if (NormalDeactivateOrigIP.isSet()) 786 NormalDeactivateOrigIP = Builder.saveAndClearIP(); 787 } 788 destroyOptimisticNormalEntry(*this, Scope); 789 Scope.MarkEmitted(); 790 EHStack.popCleanup(); 791 } else { 792 // If we have a fallthrough and no other need for the cleanup, 793 // emit it directly. 794 if (HasFallthrough && !HasPrebranchedFallthrough && !HasFixups && 795 !HasExistingBranches) { 796 797 // mark SEH scope end for fall-through flow 798 if (IsEHa && getInvokeDest()) { 799 if (Personality.isMSVCXXPersonality()) 800 EmitSehCppScopeEnd(); 801 else 802 EmitSehTryScopeEnd(); 803 } 804 805 destroyOptimisticNormalEntry(*this, Scope); 806 Scope.MarkEmitted(); 807 EHStack.popCleanup(); 808 809 EmitCleanup(*this, Fn, cleanupFlags, NormalActiveFlag); 810 811 // Otherwise, the best approach is to thread everything through 812 // the cleanup block and then try to clean up after ourselves. 813 } else { 814 // Force the entry block to exist. 815 llvm::BasicBlock *NormalEntry = CreateNormalEntry(*this, Scope); 816 817 // I. Set up the fallthrough edge in. 818 819 CGBuilderTy::InsertPoint savedInactiveFallthroughIP; 820 821 // If there's a fallthrough, we need to store the cleanup 822 // destination index. For fall-throughs this is always zero. 823 if (HasFallthrough) { 824 if (!HasPrebranchedFallthrough) 825 Builder.CreateStore(Builder.getInt32(0), getNormalCleanupDestSlot()); 826 827 // Otherwise, save and clear the IP if we don't have fallthrough 828 // because the cleanup is inactive. 829 } else if (FallthroughSource) { 830 assert(!IsActive && "source without fallthrough for active cleanup"); 831 savedInactiveFallthroughIP = Builder.saveAndClearIP(); 832 } 833 834 // II. Emit the entry block. This implicitly branches to it if 835 // we have fallthrough. All the fixups and existing branches 836 // should already be branched to it. 837 EmitBlock(NormalEntry); 838 839 // intercept normal cleanup to mark SEH scope end 840 if (IsEHa && getInvokeDest()) { 841 if (Personality.isMSVCXXPersonality()) 842 EmitSehCppScopeEnd(); 843 else 844 EmitSehTryScopeEnd(); 845 } 846 847 // III. Figure out where we're going and build the cleanup 848 // epilogue. 849 850 bool HasEnclosingCleanups = 851 (Scope.getEnclosingNormalCleanup() != EHStack.stable_end()); 852 853 // Compute the branch-through dest if we need it: 854 // - if there are branch-throughs threaded through the scope 855 // - if fall-through is a branch-through 856 // - if there are fixups that will be optimistically forwarded 857 // to the enclosing cleanup 858 llvm::BasicBlock *BranchThroughDest = nullptr; 859 if (Scope.hasBranchThroughs() || 860 (FallthroughSource && FallthroughIsBranchThrough) || 861 (HasFixups && HasEnclosingCleanups)) { 862 assert(HasEnclosingCleanups); 863 EHScope &S = *EHStack.find(Scope.getEnclosingNormalCleanup()); 864 BranchThroughDest = CreateNormalEntry(*this, cast<EHCleanupScope>(S)); 865 } 866 867 llvm::BasicBlock *FallthroughDest = nullptr; 868 SmallVector<llvm::Instruction*, 2> InstsToAppend; 869 870 // If there's exactly one branch-after and no other threads, 871 // we can route it without a switch. 872 // Skip for SEH, since ExitSwitch is used to generate code to indicate 873 // abnormal termination. (SEH: Except _leave and fall-through at 874 // the end, all other exits in a _try (return/goto/continue/break) 875 // are considered as abnormal terminations, using NormalCleanupDestSlot 876 // to indicate abnormal termination) 877 if (!Scope.hasBranchThroughs() && !HasFixups && !HasFallthrough && 878 !currentFunctionUsesSEHTry() && Scope.getNumBranchAfters() == 1) { 879 assert(!BranchThroughDest || !IsActive); 880 881 // Clean up the possibly dead store to the cleanup dest slot. 882 llvm::Instruction *NormalCleanupDestSlot = 883 cast<llvm::Instruction>(getNormalCleanupDestSlot().getPointer()); 884 if (NormalCleanupDestSlot->hasOneUse()) { 885 NormalCleanupDestSlot->user_back()->eraseFromParent(); 886 NormalCleanupDestSlot->eraseFromParent(); 887 NormalCleanupDest = RawAddress::invalid(); 888 } 889 890 llvm::BasicBlock *BranchAfter = Scope.getBranchAfterBlock(0); 891 InstsToAppend.push_back(llvm::BranchInst::Create(BranchAfter)); 892 893 // Build a switch-out if we need it: 894 // - if there are branch-afters threaded through the scope 895 // - if fall-through is a branch-after 896 // - if there are fixups that have nowhere left to go and 897 // so must be immediately resolved 898 } else if (Scope.getNumBranchAfters() || 899 (HasFallthrough && !FallthroughIsBranchThrough) || 900 (HasFixups && !HasEnclosingCleanups)) { 901 902 llvm::BasicBlock *Default = 903 (BranchThroughDest ? BranchThroughDest : getUnreachableBlock()); 904 905 // TODO: base this on the number of branch-afters and fixups 906 const unsigned SwitchCapacity = 10; 907 908 // pass the abnormal exit flag to Fn (SEH cleanup) 909 cleanupFlags.setHasExitSwitch(); 910 911 llvm::LoadInst *Load = createLoadInstBefore( 912 getNormalCleanupDestSlot(), "cleanup.dest", nullptr, *this); 913 llvm::SwitchInst *Switch = 914 llvm::SwitchInst::Create(Load, Default, SwitchCapacity); 915 916 InstsToAppend.push_back(Load); 917 InstsToAppend.push_back(Switch); 918 919 // Branch-after fallthrough. 920 if (FallthroughSource && !FallthroughIsBranchThrough) { 921 FallthroughDest = createBasicBlock("cleanup.cont"); 922 if (HasFallthrough) 923 Switch->addCase(Builder.getInt32(0), FallthroughDest); 924 } 925 926 for (unsigned I = 0, E = Scope.getNumBranchAfters(); I != E; ++I) { 927 Switch->addCase(Scope.getBranchAfterIndex(I), 928 Scope.getBranchAfterBlock(I)); 929 } 930 931 // If there aren't any enclosing cleanups, we can resolve all 932 // the fixups now. 933 if (HasFixups && !HasEnclosingCleanups) 934 ResolveAllBranchFixups(*this, Switch, NormalEntry); 935 } else { 936 // We should always have a branch-through destination in this case. 937 assert(BranchThroughDest); 938 InstsToAppend.push_back(llvm::BranchInst::Create(BranchThroughDest)); 939 } 940 941 // IV. Pop the cleanup and emit it. 942 Scope.MarkEmitted(); 943 EHStack.popCleanup(); 944 assert(EHStack.hasNormalCleanups() == HasEnclosingCleanups); 945 946 EmitCleanup(*this, Fn, cleanupFlags, NormalActiveFlag); 947 948 // Append the prepared cleanup prologue from above. 949 llvm::BasicBlock *NormalExit = Builder.GetInsertBlock(); 950 for (unsigned I = 0, E = InstsToAppend.size(); I != E; ++I) 951 InstsToAppend[I]->insertInto(NormalExit, NormalExit->end()); 952 953 // Optimistically hope that any fixups will continue falling through. 954 for (unsigned I = FixupDepth, E = EHStack.getNumBranchFixups(); 955 I < E; ++I) { 956 BranchFixup &Fixup = EHStack.getBranchFixup(I); 957 if (!Fixup.Destination) continue; 958 if (!Fixup.OptimisticBranchBlock) { 959 createStoreInstBefore(Builder.getInt32(Fixup.DestinationIndex), 960 getNormalCleanupDestSlot(), Fixup.InitialBranch, 961 *this); 962 Fixup.InitialBranch->setSuccessor(0, NormalEntry); 963 } 964 Fixup.OptimisticBranchBlock = NormalExit; 965 } 966 967 // V. Set up the fallthrough edge out. 968 969 // Case 1: a fallthrough source exists but doesn't branch to the 970 // cleanup because the cleanup is inactive. 971 if (!HasFallthrough && FallthroughSource) { 972 // Prebranched fallthrough was forwarded earlier. 973 // Non-prebranched fallthrough doesn't need to be forwarded. 974 // Either way, all we need to do is restore the IP we cleared before. 975 assert(!IsActive); 976 Builder.restoreIP(savedInactiveFallthroughIP); 977 978 // Case 2: a fallthrough source exists and should branch to the 979 // cleanup, but we're not supposed to branch through to the next 980 // cleanup. 981 } else if (HasFallthrough && FallthroughDest) { 982 assert(!FallthroughIsBranchThrough); 983 EmitBlock(FallthroughDest); 984 985 // Case 3: a fallthrough source exists and should branch to the 986 // cleanup and then through to the next. 987 } else if (HasFallthrough) { 988 // Everything is already set up for this. 989 990 // Case 4: no fallthrough source exists. 991 } else { 992 Builder.ClearInsertionPoint(); 993 } 994 995 // VI. Assorted cleaning. 996 997 // Check whether we can merge NormalEntry into a single predecessor. 998 // This might invalidate (non-IR) pointers to NormalEntry. 999 llvm::BasicBlock *NewNormalEntry = 1000 SimplifyCleanupEntry(*this, NormalEntry); 1001 1002 // If it did invalidate those pointers, and NormalEntry was the same 1003 // as NormalExit, go back and patch up the fixups. 1004 if (NewNormalEntry != NormalEntry && NormalEntry == NormalExit) 1005 for (unsigned I = FixupDepth, E = EHStack.getNumBranchFixups(); 1006 I < E; ++I) 1007 EHStack.getBranchFixup(I).OptimisticBranchBlock = NewNormalEntry; 1008 } 1009 } 1010 1011 if (NormalDeactivateOrigIP.isSet()) 1012 Builder.restoreIP(NormalDeactivateOrigIP); 1013 assert(EHStack.hasNormalCleanups() || EHStack.getNumBranchFixups() == 0); 1014 1015 // Emit the EH cleanup if required. 1016 if (RequiresEHCleanup) { 1017 CGBuilderTy::InsertPoint SavedIP = Builder.saveAndClearIP(); 1018 1019 EmitBlock(EHEntry); 1020 1021 llvm::BasicBlock *NextAction = getEHDispatchBlock(EHParent); 1022 1023 // Push a terminate scope or cleanupendpad scope around the potentially 1024 // throwing cleanups. For funclet EH personalities, the cleanupendpad models 1025 // program termination when cleanups throw. 1026 bool PushedTerminate = false; 1027 SaveAndRestore RestoreCurrentFuncletPad(CurrentFuncletPad); 1028 llvm::CleanupPadInst *CPI = nullptr; 1029 1030 const EHPersonality &Personality = EHPersonality::get(*this); 1031 if (Personality.usesFuncletPads()) { 1032 llvm::Value *ParentPad = CurrentFuncletPad; 1033 if (!ParentPad) 1034 ParentPad = llvm::ConstantTokenNone::get(CGM.getLLVMContext()); 1035 CurrentFuncletPad = CPI = Builder.CreateCleanupPad(ParentPad); 1036 } 1037 1038 // Non-MSVC personalities need to terminate when an EH cleanup throws. 1039 if (!Personality.isMSVCPersonality()) { 1040 EHStack.pushTerminate(); 1041 PushedTerminate = true; 1042 } else if (IsEHa && getInvokeDest()) { 1043 EmitSehCppScopeEnd(); 1044 } 1045 1046 // We only actually emit the cleanup code if the cleanup is either 1047 // active or was used before it was deactivated. 1048 if (EHActiveFlag.isValid() || IsActive) { 1049 cleanupFlags.setIsForEHCleanup(); 1050 EmitCleanup(*this, Fn, cleanupFlags, EHActiveFlag); 1051 } 1052 1053 if (CPI) 1054 Builder.CreateCleanupRet(CPI, NextAction); 1055 else 1056 Builder.CreateBr(NextAction); 1057 1058 // Leave the terminate scope. 1059 if (PushedTerminate) 1060 EHStack.popTerminate(); 1061 1062 Builder.restoreIP(SavedIP); 1063 1064 SimplifyCleanupEntry(*this, EHEntry); 1065 } 1066 } 1067 1068 /// isObviouslyBranchWithoutCleanups - Return true if a branch to the 1069 /// specified destination obviously has no cleanups to run. 'false' is always 1070 /// a conservatively correct answer for this method. 1071 bool CodeGenFunction::isObviouslyBranchWithoutCleanups(JumpDest Dest) const { 1072 assert(Dest.getScopeDepth().encloses(EHStack.stable_begin()) 1073 && "stale jump destination"); 1074 1075 // Calculate the innermost active normal cleanup. 1076 EHScopeStack::stable_iterator TopCleanup = 1077 EHStack.getInnermostActiveNormalCleanup(); 1078 1079 // If we're not in an active normal cleanup scope, or if the 1080 // destination scope is within the innermost active normal cleanup 1081 // scope, we don't need to worry about fixups. 1082 if (TopCleanup == EHStack.stable_end() || 1083 TopCleanup.encloses(Dest.getScopeDepth())) // works for invalid 1084 return true; 1085 1086 // Otherwise, we might need some cleanups. 1087 return false; 1088 } 1089 1090 1091 /// Terminate the current block by emitting a branch which might leave 1092 /// the current cleanup-protected scope. The target scope may not yet 1093 /// be known, in which case this will require a fixup. 1094 /// 1095 /// As a side-effect, this method clears the insertion point. 1096 void CodeGenFunction::EmitBranchThroughCleanup(JumpDest Dest) { 1097 assert(Dest.getScopeDepth().encloses(EHStack.stable_begin()) 1098 && "stale jump destination"); 1099 1100 if (!HaveInsertPoint()) 1101 return; 1102 1103 // Create the branch. 1104 llvm::BranchInst *BI = Builder.CreateBr(Dest.getBlock()); 1105 1106 // Calculate the innermost active normal cleanup. 1107 EHScopeStack::stable_iterator 1108 TopCleanup = EHStack.getInnermostActiveNormalCleanup(); 1109 1110 // If we're not in an active normal cleanup scope, or if the 1111 // destination scope is within the innermost active normal cleanup 1112 // scope, we don't need to worry about fixups. 1113 if (TopCleanup == EHStack.stable_end() || 1114 TopCleanup.encloses(Dest.getScopeDepth())) { // works for invalid 1115 Builder.ClearInsertionPoint(); 1116 return; 1117 } 1118 1119 // If we can't resolve the destination cleanup scope, just add this 1120 // to the current cleanup scope as a branch fixup. 1121 if (!Dest.getScopeDepth().isValid()) { 1122 BranchFixup &Fixup = EHStack.addBranchFixup(); 1123 Fixup.Destination = Dest.getBlock(); 1124 Fixup.DestinationIndex = Dest.getDestIndex(); 1125 Fixup.InitialBranch = BI; 1126 Fixup.OptimisticBranchBlock = nullptr; 1127 1128 Builder.ClearInsertionPoint(); 1129 return; 1130 } 1131 1132 // Otherwise, thread through all the normal cleanups in scope. 1133 1134 // Store the index at the start. 1135 llvm::ConstantInt *Index = Builder.getInt32(Dest.getDestIndex()); 1136 createStoreInstBefore(Index, getNormalCleanupDestSlot(), BI, *this); 1137 1138 // Adjust BI to point to the first cleanup block. 1139 { 1140 EHCleanupScope &Scope = 1141 cast<EHCleanupScope>(*EHStack.find(TopCleanup)); 1142 BI->setSuccessor(0, CreateNormalEntry(*this, Scope)); 1143 } 1144 1145 // Add this destination to all the scopes involved. 1146 EHScopeStack::stable_iterator I = TopCleanup; 1147 EHScopeStack::stable_iterator E = Dest.getScopeDepth(); 1148 if (E.strictlyEncloses(I)) { 1149 while (true) { 1150 EHCleanupScope &Scope = cast<EHCleanupScope>(*EHStack.find(I)); 1151 assert(Scope.isNormalCleanup()); 1152 I = Scope.getEnclosingNormalCleanup(); 1153 1154 // If this is the last cleanup we're propagating through, tell it 1155 // that there's a resolved jump moving through it. 1156 if (!E.strictlyEncloses(I)) { 1157 Scope.addBranchAfter(Index, Dest.getBlock()); 1158 break; 1159 } 1160 1161 // Otherwise, tell the scope that there's a jump propagating 1162 // through it. If this isn't new information, all the rest of 1163 // the work has been done before. 1164 if (!Scope.addBranchThrough(Dest.getBlock())) 1165 break; 1166 } 1167 } 1168 1169 Builder.ClearInsertionPoint(); 1170 } 1171 1172 static bool IsUsedAsEHCleanup(EHScopeStack &EHStack, 1173 EHScopeStack::stable_iterator cleanup) { 1174 // If we needed an EH block for any reason, that counts. 1175 if (EHStack.find(cleanup)->hasEHBranches()) 1176 return true; 1177 1178 // Check whether any enclosed cleanups were needed. 1179 for (EHScopeStack::stable_iterator 1180 i = EHStack.getInnermostEHScope(); i != cleanup; ) { 1181 assert(cleanup.strictlyEncloses(i)); 1182 1183 EHScope &scope = *EHStack.find(i); 1184 if (scope.hasEHBranches()) 1185 return true; 1186 1187 i = scope.getEnclosingEHScope(); 1188 } 1189 1190 return false; 1191 } 1192 1193 enum ForActivation_t { 1194 ForActivation, 1195 ForDeactivation 1196 }; 1197 1198 /// The given cleanup block is changing activation state. Configure a 1199 /// cleanup variable if necessary. 1200 /// 1201 /// It would be good if we had some way of determining if there were 1202 /// extra uses *after* the change-over point. 1203 static void SetupCleanupBlockActivation(CodeGenFunction &CGF, 1204 EHScopeStack::stable_iterator C, 1205 ForActivation_t kind, 1206 llvm::Instruction *dominatingIP) { 1207 EHCleanupScope &Scope = cast<EHCleanupScope>(*CGF.EHStack.find(C)); 1208 1209 // We always need the flag if we're activating the cleanup in a 1210 // conditional context, because we have to assume that the current 1211 // location doesn't necessarily dominate the cleanup's code. 1212 bool isActivatedInConditional = 1213 (kind == ForActivation && CGF.isInConditionalBranch()); 1214 1215 bool needFlag = false; 1216 1217 // Calculate whether the cleanup was used: 1218 1219 // - as a normal cleanup 1220 if (Scope.isNormalCleanup()) { 1221 Scope.setTestFlagInNormalCleanup(); 1222 needFlag = true; 1223 } 1224 1225 // - as an EH cleanup 1226 if (Scope.isEHCleanup() && 1227 (isActivatedInConditional || IsUsedAsEHCleanup(CGF.EHStack, C))) { 1228 Scope.setTestFlagInEHCleanup(); 1229 needFlag = true; 1230 } 1231 1232 // If it hasn't yet been used as either, we're done. 1233 if (!needFlag) 1234 return; 1235 1236 Address var = Scope.getActiveFlag(); 1237 if (!var.isValid()) { 1238 CodeGenFunction::AllocaTrackerRAII AllocaTracker(CGF); 1239 var = CGF.CreateTempAlloca(CGF.Builder.getInt1Ty(), CharUnits::One(), 1240 "cleanup.isactive"); 1241 Scope.setActiveFlag(var); 1242 Scope.AddAuxAllocas(AllocaTracker.Take()); 1243 1244 assert(dominatingIP && "no existing variable and no dominating IP!"); 1245 1246 // Initialize to true or false depending on whether it was 1247 // active up to this point. 1248 llvm::Constant *value = CGF.Builder.getInt1(kind == ForDeactivation); 1249 1250 // If we're in a conditional block, ignore the dominating IP and 1251 // use the outermost conditional branch. 1252 if (CGF.isInConditionalBranch()) { 1253 CGF.setBeforeOutermostConditional(value, var, CGF); 1254 } else { 1255 createStoreInstBefore(value, var, dominatingIP, CGF); 1256 } 1257 } 1258 1259 CGF.Builder.CreateStore(CGF.Builder.getInt1(kind == ForActivation), var); 1260 } 1261 1262 /// Activate a cleanup that was created in an inactivated state. 1263 void CodeGenFunction::ActivateCleanupBlock(EHScopeStack::stable_iterator C, 1264 llvm::Instruction *dominatingIP) { 1265 assert(C != EHStack.stable_end() && "activating bottom of stack?"); 1266 EHCleanupScope &Scope = cast<EHCleanupScope>(*EHStack.find(C)); 1267 assert(!Scope.isActive() && "double activation"); 1268 1269 SetupCleanupBlockActivation(*this, C, ForActivation, dominatingIP); 1270 1271 Scope.setActive(true); 1272 } 1273 1274 /// Deactive a cleanup that was created in an active state. 1275 void CodeGenFunction::DeactivateCleanupBlock(EHScopeStack::stable_iterator C, 1276 llvm::Instruction *dominatingIP) { 1277 assert(C != EHStack.stable_end() && "deactivating bottom of stack?"); 1278 EHCleanupScope &Scope = cast<EHCleanupScope>(*EHStack.find(C)); 1279 assert(Scope.isActive() && "double deactivation"); 1280 1281 // If it's the top of the stack, just pop it, but do so only if it belongs 1282 // to the current RunCleanupsScope. 1283 if (C == EHStack.stable_begin() && 1284 CurrentCleanupScopeDepth.strictlyEncloses(C)) { 1285 PopCleanupBlock(/*FallthroughIsBranchThrough=*/false, 1286 /*ForDeactivation=*/true); 1287 return; 1288 } 1289 1290 // Otherwise, follow the general case. 1291 SetupCleanupBlockActivation(*this, C, ForDeactivation, dominatingIP); 1292 1293 Scope.setActive(false); 1294 } 1295 1296 RawAddress CodeGenFunction::getNormalCleanupDestSlot() { 1297 if (!NormalCleanupDest.isValid()) 1298 NormalCleanupDest = 1299 CreateDefaultAlignTempAlloca(Builder.getInt32Ty(), "cleanup.dest.slot"); 1300 return NormalCleanupDest; 1301 } 1302 1303 /// Emits all the code to cause the given temporary to be cleaned up. 1304 void CodeGenFunction::EmitCXXTemporary(const CXXTemporary *Temporary, 1305 QualType TempType, 1306 Address Ptr) { 1307 pushDestroy(NormalAndEHCleanup, Ptr, TempType, destroyCXXObject, 1308 /*useEHCleanup*/ true); 1309 } 1310 1311 // Need to set "funclet" in OperandBundle properly for noThrow 1312 // intrinsic (see CGCall.cpp) 1313 static void EmitSehScope(CodeGenFunction &CGF, 1314 llvm::FunctionCallee &SehCppScope) { 1315 llvm::BasicBlock *InvokeDest = CGF.getInvokeDest(); 1316 assert(CGF.Builder.GetInsertBlock() && InvokeDest); 1317 llvm::BasicBlock *Cont = CGF.createBasicBlock("invoke.cont"); 1318 SmallVector<llvm::OperandBundleDef, 1> BundleList = 1319 CGF.getBundlesForFunclet(SehCppScope.getCallee()); 1320 if (CGF.CurrentFuncletPad) 1321 BundleList.emplace_back("funclet", CGF.CurrentFuncletPad); 1322 CGF.Builder.CreateInvoke(SehCppScope, Cont, InvokeDest, std::nullopt, 1323 BundleList); 1324 CGF.EmitBlock(Cont); 1325 } 1326 1327 // Invoke a llvm.seh.scope.begin at the beginning of a CPP scope for -EHa 1328 void CodeGenFunction::EmitSehCppScopeBegin() { 1329 assert(getLangOpts().EHAsynch); 1330 llvm::FunctionType *FTy = 1331 llvm::FunctionType::get(CGM.VoidTy, /*isVarArg=*/false); 1332 llvm::FunctionCallee SehCppScope = 1333 CGM.CreateRuntimeFunction(FTy, "llvm.seh.scope.begin"); 1334 EmitSehScope(*this, SehCppScope); 1335 } 1336 1337 // Invoke a llvm.seh.scope.end at the end of a CPP scope for -EHa 1338 // llvm.seh.scope.end is emitted before popCleanup, so it's "invoked" 1339 void CodeGenFunction::EmitSehCppScopeEnd() { 1340 assert(getLangOpts().EHAsynch); 1341 llvm::FunctionType *FTy = 1342 llvm::FunctionType::get(CGM.VoidTy, /*isVarArg=*/false); 1343 llvm::FunctionCallee SehCppScope = 1344 CGM.CreateRuntimeFunction(FTy, "llvm.seh.scope.end"); 1345 EmitSehScope(*this, SehCppScope); 1346 } 1347 1348 // Invoke a llvm.seh.try.begin at the beginning of a SEH scope for -EHa 1349 void CodeGenFunction::EmitSehTryScopeBegin() { 1350 assert(getLangOpts().EHAsynch); 1351 llvm::FunctionType *FTy = 1352 llvm::FunctionType::get(CGM.VoidTy, /*isVarArg=*/false); 1353 llvm::FunctionCallee SehCppScope = 1354 CGM.CreateRuntimeFunction(FTy, "llvm.seh.try.begin"); 1355 EmitSehScope(*this, SehCppScope); 1356 } 1357 1358 // Invoke a llvm.seh.try.end at the end of a SEH scope for -EHa 1359 void CodeGenFunction::EmitSehTryScopeEnd() { 1360 assert(getLangOpts().EHAsynch); 1361 llvm::FunctionType *FTy = 1362 llvm::FunctionType::get(CGM.VoidTy, /*isVarArg=*/false); 1363 llvm::FunctionCallee SehCppScope = 1364 CGM.CreateRuntimeFunction(FTy, "llvm.seh.try.end"); 1365 EmitSehScope(*this, SehCppScope); 1366 } 1367