xref: /freebsd/contrib/llvm-project/clang/lib/AST/ByteCode/ByteCodeEmitter.h (revision 770cf0a5f02dc8983a89c6568d741fbc25baa999)
1 //===--- ByteCodeEmitter.h - Instruction emitter for the VM -----*- C++ -*-===//
2 //
3 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
4 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
5 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
6 //
7 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
8 //
9 // Defines the instruction emitters.
10 //
11 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
12 
13 #ifndef LLVM_CLANG_AST_INTERP_LINKEMITTER_H
14 #define LLVM_CLANG_AST_INTERP_LINKEMITTER_H
15 
16 #include "Context.h"
17 #include "PrimType.h"
18 #include "Program.h"
19 #include "Source.h"
20 
21 namespace clang {
22 namespace interp {
23 enum Opcode : uint32_t;
24 
25 /// An emitter which links the program to bytecode for later use.
26 class ByteCodeEmitter {
27 protected:
28   using LabelTy = uint32_t;
29   using AddrTy = uintptr_t;
30   using Local = Scope::Local;
31 
32 public:
33   /// Compiles the function into the module.
34   void compileFunc(const FunctionDecl *FuncDecl, Function *Func = nullptr);
35 
36 protected:
37   ByteCodeEmitter(Context &Ctx, Program &P) : Ctx(Ctx), P(P) {}
38 
39   virtual ~ByteCodeEmitter() {}
40 
41   /// Define a label.
42   void emitLabel(LabelTy Label);
43   /// Create a label.
44   LabelTy getLabel() { return ++NextLabel; }
45 
46   /// Methods implemented by the compiler.
47   virtual bool visitFunc(const FunctionDecl *E) = 0;
48   virtual bool visitExpr(const Expr *E, bool DestroyToplevelScope) = 0;
49   virtual bool visitDeclAndReturn(const VarDecl *E, bool ConstantContext) = 0;
50   virtual bool visit(const Expr *E) = 0;
51   virtual bool emitBool(bool V, const Expr *E) = 0;
52 
53   /// Emits jumps.
54   bool jumpTrue(const LabelTy &Label);
55   bool jumpFalse(const LabelTy &Label);
56   bool jump(const LabelTy &Label);
57   bool fallthrough(const LabelTy &Label);
58   /// Speculative execution.
59   bool speculate(const CallExpr *E, const LabelTy &EndLabel);
60 
61   /// We're always emitting bytecode.
62   bool isActive() const { return true; }
63   bool checkingForUndefinedBehavior() const { return false; }
64 
65   /// Callback for local registration.
66   Local createLocal(Descriptor *D);
67 
68   /// Parameter indices.
69   llvm::DenseMap<const ParmVarDecl *, ParamOffset> Params;
70   /// Lambda captures.
71   llvm::DenseMap<const ValueDecl *, ParamOffset> LambdaCaptures;
72   /// Offset of the This parameter in a lambda record.
73   ParamOffset LambdaThisCapture{0, false};
74   /// Local descriptors.
75   llvm::SmallVector<SmallVector<Local, 8>, 2> Descriptors;
76 
77 private:
78   /// Current compilation context.
79   Context &Ctx;
80   /// Program to link to.
81   Program &P;
82   /// Index of the next available label.
83   LabelTy NextLabel = 0;
84   /// Offset of the next local variable.
85   unsigned NextLocalOffset = 0;
86   /// Label information for linker.
87   llvm::DenseMap<LabelTy, unsigned> LabelOffsets;
88   /// Location of label relocations.
89   llvm::DenseMap<LabelTy, llvm::SmallVector<unsigned, 5>> LabelRelocs;
90   /// Program code.
91   std::vector<std::byte> Code;
92   /// Opcode to expression mapping.
93   SourceMap SrcMap;
94 
95   /// Returns the offset for a jump or records a relocation.
96   int32_t getOffset(LabelTy Label);
97 
98   /// Emits an opcode.
99   template <typename... Tys>
100   bool emitOp(Opcode Op, const Tys &...Args, const SourceInfo &L);
101 
102 protected:
103 #define GET_LINK_PROTO
104 #include "Opcodes.inc"
105 #undef GET_LINK_PROTO
106 };
107 
108 } // namespace interp
109 } // namespace clang
110 
111 #endif
112