1 //===--- ASTDumper.cpp - Dumping implementation for ASTs ------------------===// 2 // 3 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions. 4 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information. 5 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception 6 // 7 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 8 // 9 // This file implements the AST dump methods, which dump out the 10 // AST in a form that exposes type details and other fields. 11 // 12 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 13 14 #include "clang/AST/ASTDumper.h" 15 #include "clang/AST/ASTConcept.h" 16 #include "clang/AST/ASTContext.h" 17 #include "clang/AST/DeclLookups.h" 18 #include "clang/AST/JSONNodeDumper.h" 19 #include "clang/Basic/Builtins.h" 20 #include "clang/Basic/SourceManager.h" 21 #include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h" 22 23 using namespace clang; 24 using namespace clang::comments; 25 26 void ASTDumper::dumpInvalidDeclContext(const DeclContext *DC) { 27 NodeDumper.AddChild([=] { 28 if (!DC) { 29 ColorScope Color(OS, ShowColors, NullColor); 30 OS << "<<<NULL>>>"; 31 return; 32 } 33 // An invalid DeclContext is one for which a dyn_cast() from a DeclContext 34 // pointer to a Decl pointer would fail an assertion or otherwise fall prey 35 // to undefined behavior as a result of an invalid associated DeclKind. 36 // Such invalidity is not supposed to happen of course, but, when it does, 37 // the information provided below is intended to provide some hints about 38 // what might have gone awry. 39 { 40 ColorScope Color(OS, ShowColors, DeclKindNameColor); 41 OS << "DeclContext"; 42 } 43 NodeDumper.dumpPointer(DC); 44 OS << " <"; 45 { 46 ColorScope Color(OS, ShowColors, DeclNameColor); 47 OS << "unrecognized Decl kind " << (unsigned)DC->getDeclKind(); 48 } 49 OS << ">"; 50 }); 51 } 52 53 void ASTDumper::dumpLookups(const DeclContext *DC, bool DumpDecls) { 54 NodeDumper.AddChild([=] { 55 OS << "StoredDeclsMap "; 56 NodeDumper.dumpBareDeclRef(cast<Decl>(DC)); 57 58 const DeclContext *Primary = DC->getPrimaryContext(); 59 if (Primary != DC) { 60 OS << " primary"; 61 NodeDumper.dumpPointer(cast<Decl>(Primary)); 62 } 63 64 bool HasUndeserializedLookups = Primary->hasExternalVisibleStorage(); 65 66 auto Range = getDeserialize() 67 ? Primary->lookups() 68 : Primary->noload_lookups(/*PreserveInternalState=*/true); 69 for (auto I = Range.begin(), E = Range.end(); I != E; ++I) { 70 DeclarationName Name = I.getLookupName(); 71 DeclContextLookupResult R = *I; 72 73 NodeDumper.AddChild([=] { 74 OS << "DeclarationName "; 75 { 76 ColorScope Color(OS, ShowColors, DeclNameColor); 77 OS << '\'' << Name << '\''; 78 } 79 80 for (DeclContextLookupResult::iterator RI = R.begin(), RE = R.end(); 81 RI != RE; ++RI) { 82 NodeDumper.AddChild([=] { 83 NodeDumper.dumpBareDeclRef(*RI); 84 85 if (!(*RI)->isUnconditionallyVisible()) 86 OS << " hidden"; 87 88 // If requested, dump the redecl chain for this lookup. 89 if (DumpDecls) { 90 // Dump earliest decl first. 91 std::function<void(Decl *)> DumpWithPrev = [&](Decl *D) { 92 if (Decl *Prev = D->getPreviousDecl()) 93 DumpWithPrev(Prev); 94 Visit(D); 95 }; 96 DumpWithPrev(*RI); 97 } 98 }); 99 } 100 }); 101 } 102 103 if (HasUndeserializedLookups) { 104 NodeDumper.AddChild([=] { 105 ColorScope Color(OS, ShowColors, UndeserializedColor); 106 OS << "<undeserialized lookups>"; 107 }); 108 } 109 }); 110 } 111 112 template <typename SpecializationDecl> 113 void ASTDumper::dumpTemplateDeclSpecialization(const SpecializationDecl *D, 114 bool DumpExplicitInst, 115 bool DumpRefOnly) { 116 bool DumpedAny = false; 117 for (const auto *RedeclWithBadType : D->redecls()) { 118 // FIXME: The redecls() range sometimes has elements of a less-specific 119 // type. (In particular, ClassTemplateSpecializationDecl::redecls() gives 120 // us TagDecls, and should give CXXRecordDecls). 121 auto *Redecl = cast<SpecializationDecl>(RedeclWithBadType); 122 switch (Redecl->getTemplateSpecializationKind()) { 123 case TSK_ExplicitInstantiationDeclaration: 124 case TSK_ExplicitInstantiationDefinition: 125 if (!DumpExplicitInst) 126 break; 127 [[fallthrough]]; 128 case TSK_Undeclared: 129 case TSK_ImplicitInstantiation: 130 if (DumpRefOnly) 131 NodeDumper.dumpDeclRef(Redecl); 132 else 133 Visit(Redecl); 134 DumpedAny = true; 135 break; 136 case TSK_ExplicitSpecialization: 137 break; 138 } 139 } 140 141 // Ensure we dump at least one decl for each specialization. 142 if (!DumpedAny) 143 NodeDumper.dumpDeclRef(D); 144 } 145 146 template <typename TemplateDecl> 147 void ASTDumper::dumpTemplateDecl(const TemplateDecl *D, bool DumpExplicitInst) { 148 dumpTemplateParameters(D->getTemplateParameters()); 149 150 Visit(D->getTemplatedDecl()); 151 152 if (GetTraversalKind() == TK_AsIs) { 153 for (const auto *Child : D->specializations()) 154 dumpTemplateDeclSpecialization(Child, DumpExplicitInst, 155 !D->isCanonicalDecl()); 156 } 157 } 158 159 void ASTDumper::VisitFunctionTemplateDecl(const FunctionTemplateDecl *D) { 160 // FIXME: We don't add a declaration of a function template specialization 161 // to its context when it's explicitly instantiated, so dump explicit 162 // instantiations when we dump the template itself. 163 dumpTemplateDecl(D, true); 164 } 165 166 void ASTDumper::VisitClassTemplateDecl(const ClassTemplateDecl *D) { 167 dumpTemplateDecl(D, false); 168 } 169 170 void ASTDumper::VisitVarTemplateDecl(const VarTemplateDecl *D) { 171 dumpTemplateDecl(D, false); 172 } 173 174 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 175 // Type method implementations 176 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 177 178 void QualType::dump(const char *msg) const { 179 if (msg) 180 llvm::errs() << msg << ": "; 181 dump(); 182 } 183 184 LLVM_DUMP_METHOD void QualType::dump() const { 185 ASTDumper Dumper(llvm::errs(), /*ShowColors=*/false); 186 Dumper.Visit(*this); 187 } 188 189 LLVM_DUMP_METHOD void QualType::dump(llvm::raw_ostream &OS, 190 const ASTContext &Context) const { 191 ASTDumper Dumper(OS, Context, Context.getDiagnostics().getShowColors()); 192 Dumper.Visit(*this); 193 } 194 195 LLVM_DUMP_METHOD void Type::dump() const { QualType(this, 0).dump(); } 196 197 LLVM_DUMP_METHOD void Type::dump(llvm::raw_ostream &OS, 198 const ASTContext &Context) const { 199 QualType(this, 0).dump(OS, Context); 200 } 201 202 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 203 // TypeLoc method implementations 204 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 205 206 LLVM_DUMP_METHOD void TypeLoc::dump() const { 207 ASTDumper(llvm::errs(), /*ShowColors=*/false).Visit(*this); 208 } 209 210 LLVM_DUMP_METHOD void TypeLoc::dump(llvm::raw_ostream &OS, 211 const ASTContext &Context) const { 212 ASTDumper(OS, Context, Context.getDiagnostics().getShowColors()).Visit(*this); 213 } 214 215 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 216 // Decl method implementations 217 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 218 219 LLVM_DUMP_METHOD void Decl::dump() const { dump(llvm::errs()); } 220 221 LLVM_DUMP_METHOD void Decl::dump(raw_ostream &OS, bool Deserialize, 222 ASTDumpOutputFormat Format) const { 223 ASTContext &Ctx = getASTContext(); 224 const SourceManager &SM = Ctx.getSourceManager(); 225 226 if (ADOF_JSON == Format) { 227 JSONDumper P(OS, SM, Ctx, Ctx.getPrintingPolicy(), 228 &Ctx.getCommentCommandTraits()); 229 (void)Deserialize; // FIXME? 230 P.Visit(this); 231 } else { 232 ASTDumper P(OS, Ctx, Ctx.getDiagnostics().getShowColors()); 233 P.setDeserialize(Deserialize); 234 P.Visit(this); 235 } 236 } 237 238 LLVM_DUMP_METHOD void Decl::dumpColor() const { 239 const ASTContext &Ctx = getASTContext(); 240 ASTDumper P(llvm::errs(), Ctx, /*ShowColors=*/true); 241 P.Visit(this); 242 } 243 244 LLVM_DUMP_METHOD void DeclContext::dumpAsDecl() const { 245 dumpAsDecl(nullptr); 246 } 247 248 LLVM_DUMP_METHOD void DeclContext::dumpAsDecl(const ASTContext *Ctx) const { 249 // By design, DeclContext is required to be a base class of some class that 250 // derives from Decl. Thus, it should always be possible to dyn_cast() from 251 // a DeclContext pointer to a Decl pointer and Decl::castFromDeclContext() 252 // asserts that to be the case. Since this function is intended for use in a 253 // debugger, it performs an additional check in order to prevent a failed 254 // cast and assertion. If that check fails, then the (invalid) DeclContext 255 // is dumped with an indication of its invalidity. 256 if (hasValidDeclKind()) { 257 const auto *D = cast<Decl>(this); 258 D->dump(); 259 } else { 260 // If an ASTContext is not available, a less capable ASTDumper is 261 // constructed for which color diagnostics are, regrettably, disabled. 262 ASTDumper P = Ctx ? ASTDumper(llvm::errs(), *Ctx, 263 Ctx->getDiagnostics().getShowColors()) 264 : ASTDumper(llvm::errs(), /*ShowColors*/ false); 265 P.dumpInvalidDeclContext(this); 266 } 267 } 268 269 LLVM_DUMP_METHOD void DeclContext::dumpLookups() const { 270 dumpLookups(llvm::errs()); 271 } 272 273 LLVM_DUMP_METHOD void DeclContext::dumpLookups(raw_ostream &OS, 274 bool DumpDecls, 275 bool Deserialize) const { 276 const DeclContext *DC = this; 277 while (!DC->isTranslationUnit()) 278 DC = DC->getParent(); 279 const ASTContext &Ctx = cast<TranslationUnitDecl>(DC)->getASTContext(); 280 ASTDumper P(OS, Ctx, Ctx.getDiagnostics().getShowColors()); 281 P.setDeserialize(Deserialize); 282 P.dumpLookups(this, DumpDecls); 283 } 284 285 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 286 // Stmt method implementations 287 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 288 289 LLVM_DUMP_METHOD void Stmt::dump() const { 290 ASTDumper P(llvm::errs(), /*ShowColors=*/false); 291 P.Visit(this); 292 } 293 294 LLVM_DUMP_METHOD void Stmt::dump(raw_ostream &OS, 295 const ASTContext &Context) const { 296 ASTDumper P(OS, Context, Context.getDiagnostics().getShowColors()); 297 P.Visit(this); 298 } 299 300 LLVM_DUMP_METHOD void Stmt::dumpColor() const { 301 ASTDumper P(llvm::errs(), /*ShowColors=*/true); 302 P.Visit(this); 303 } 304 305 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 306 // Comment method implementations 307 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 308 309 LLVM_DUMP_METHOD void Comment::dump() const { 310 const auto *FC = dyn_cast<FullComment>(this); 311 if (!FC) 312 return; 313 ASTDumper Dumper(llvm::errs(), /*ShowColors=*/false); 314 Dumper.Visit(FC, FC); 315 } 316 317 LLVM_DUMP_METHOD void Comment::dump(raw_ostream &OS, 318 const ASTContext &Context) const { 319 const auto *FC = dyn_cast<FullComment>(this); 320 if (!FC) 321 return; 322 ASTDumper Dumper(OS, Context, Context.getDiagnostics().getShowColors()); 323 Dumper.Visit(FC, FC); 324 } 325 326 LLVM_DUMP_METHOD void Comment::dumpColor() const { 327 const auto *FC = dyn_cast<FullComment>(this); 328 if (!FC) 329 return; 330 ASTDumper Dumper(llvm::errs(), /*ShowColors=*/true); 331 Dumper.Visit(FC, FC); 332 } 333 334 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 335 // APValue method implementations 336 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 337 338 LLVM_DUMP_METHOD void APValue::dump() const { 339 ASTDumper Dumper(llvm::errs(), /*ShowColors=*/false); 340 Dumper.Visit(*this, /*Ty=*/QualType()); 341 } 342 343 LLVM_DUMP_METHOD void APValue::dump(raw_ostream &OS, 344 const ASTContext &Context) const { 345 ASTDumper Dumper(OS, Context, Context.getDiagnostics().getShowColors()); 346 Dumper.Visit(*this, /*Ty=*/Context.getPointerType(Context.CharTy)); 347 } 348 349 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 350 // ConceptReference method implementations 351 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 352 353 LLVM_DUMP_METHOD void ConceptReference::dump() const { 354 dump(llvm::errs()); 355 } 356 357 LLVM_DUMP_METHOD void ConceptReference::dump(raw_ostream &OS) const { 358 auto &Ctx = getNamedConcept()->getASTContext(); 359 ASTDumper P(OS, Ctx, Ctx.getDiagnostics().getShowColors()); 360 P.Visit(this); 361 } 362 363 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 364 // TemplateName method implementations 365 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 366 367 // FIXME: These are actually using the TemplateArgument dumper, through 368 // an implicit conversion. The dump will claim this is a template argument, 369 // which is misleading. 370 371 LLVM_DUMP_METHOD void TemplateName::dump() const { 372 ASTDumper Dumper(llvm::errs(), /*ShowColors=*/false); 373 Dumper.Visit(*this); 374 } 375 376 LLVM_DUMP_METHOD void TemplateName::dump(llvm::raw_ostream &OS, 377 const ASTContext &Context) const { 378 ASTDumper Dumper(OS, Context, Context.getDiagnostics().getShowColors()); 379 Dumper.Visit(*this); 380 } 381 382 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 383 // TemplateArgument method implementations 384 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 385 386 LLVM_DUMP_METHOD void TemplateArgument::dump() const { 387 ASTDumper Dumper(llvm::errs(), /*ShowColors=*/false); 388 Dumper.Visit(*this); 389 } 390 391 LLVM_DUMP_METHOD void TemplateArgument::dump(llvm::raw_ostream &OS, 392 const ASTContext &Context) const { 393 ASTDumper Dumper(OS, Context, Context.getDiagnostics().getShowColors()); 394 Dumper.Visit(*this); 395 } 396