xref: /freebsd/contrib/libpcap/sockutils.h (revision f5147e312f43a9050468de539aeafa072caa1a60)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2002 - 2003
3  * NetGroup, Politecnico di Torino (Italy)
4  * All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8  * are met:
9  *
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. Neither the name of the Politecnico di Torino nor the names of its
16  * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
17  * this software without specific prior written permission.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
20  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
21  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
22  * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
23  * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
24  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
25  * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
26  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
27  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
28  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
29  * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30  *
31  */
32 
33 #ifndef __SOCKUTILS_H__
34 #define __SOCKUTILS_H__
35 
36 #if _MSC_VER > 1000
37 #pragma once
38 #endif
39 
40 #ifdef _WIN32
41   /* Windows */
42   /*
43    * Prevents a compiler warning in case this was already defined (to
44    * avoid that windows.h includes winsock.h)
45    */
46   #ifdef _WINSOCKAPI_
47     #undef _WINSOCKAPI_
48   #endif
49   /* Need windef.h for defines used in winsock2.h under MingW32 */
50   #ifdef __MINGW32__
51     #include <windef.h>
52   #endif
53   #include <winsock2.h>
54   #include <ws2tcpip.h>
55 #else
56   /* UN*X */
57   #include <stdio.h>
58   #include <string.h>	/* for memset() */
59   #include <sys/types.h>
60   #include <sys/socket.h>
61   #include <netdb.h>	/* DNS lookup */
62   #include <unistd.h>	/* close() */
63   #include <errno.h>	/* errno() */
64   #include <netinet/in.h> /* for sockaddr_in, in BSD at least */
65   #include <arpa/inet.h>
66   #include <net/if.h>
67 
68   /*!
69    * \brief In Winsock, a socket handle is of type SOCKET; in UN*X, it's
70    * a file descriptor, and therefore a signed integer.
71    * We define SOCKET to be a signed integer on UN*X, so that it can
72    * be used on both platforms.
73    */
74   #ifndef SOCKET
75     #define SOCKET int
76   #endif
77 
78   /*!
79    * \brief In Winsock, the error return if socket() fails is INVALID_SOCKET;
80    * in UN*X, it's -1.
81    * We define INVALID_SOCKET to be -1 on UN*X, so that it can be used on
82    * both platforms.
83    */
84   #ifndef INVALID_SOCKET
85     #define INVALID_SOCKET -1
86   #endif
87 #endif
88 
89 /*
90  * MingW headers include this definition, but only for Windows XP and above.
91  * MSDN states that this function is available for most versions on Windows.
92  */
93 #if ((defined(__MINGW32__)) && (_WIN32_WINNT < 0x0501))
94 int WSAAPI getnameinfo(const struct sockaddr*,socklen_t,char*,DWORD,
95 	char*,DWORD,int);
96 #endif
97 
98 /*
99  * \defgroup SockUtils Cross-platform socket utilities (IPv4-IPv6)
100  */
101 
102 /*
103  * \addtogroup SockUtils
104  * \{
105  */
106 
107 /*
108  * \defgroup ExportedStruct Exported Structures and Definitions
109  */
110 
111 /*
112  * \addtogroup ExportedStruct
113  * \{
114  */
115 
116 /*
117  * Some minor differences between UN*X sockets and and Winsock sockets.
118  */
119 #ifdef _WIN32
120   /*
121    * Winsock doesn't have these UN*X types; they're used in the UN*X
122    * sockets API.
123    *
124    * XXX - do we need to worry about UN*Xes so old that *they* don't
125    * have them, either?
126    */
127   typedef int socklen_t;
128 #else
129   /*!
130    * \brief In Winsock, the close() call cannot be used on a socket;
131    * closesocket() must be used.
132    * We define closesocket() to be a wrapper around close() on UN*X,
133    * so that it can be used on both platforms.
134    */
135   #define closesocket(a) close(a)
136 #endif
137 
138 /*
139  * \brief DEBUG facility: it prints an error message on the screen (stderr)
140  *
141  * This macro prints the error on the standard error stream (stderr);
142  * if we are working in debug mode (i.e. there is no NDEBUG defined) and we are in
143  * Microsoft Visual C++, the error message will appear on the MSVC console as well.
144  *
145  * When NDEBUG is defined, this macro is empty.
146  *
147  * \param msg: the message you want to print.
148  *
149  * \param expr: 'false' if you want to abort the program, 'true' it you want
150  * to print the message and continue.
151  *
152  * \return No return values.
153  */
154 #ifdef NDEBUG
155   #define SOCK_ASSERT(msg, expr) ((void)0)
156 #else
157   #include <assert.h>
158   #if (defined(_WIN32) && defined(_MSC_VER))
159     #include <crtdbg.h>				/* for _CrtDbgReport */
160     /* Use MessageBox(NULL, msg, "warning", MB_OK)' instead of the other calls if you want to debug a Win32 service */
161     /* Remember to activate the 'allow service to interact with desktop' flag of the service */
162     #define SOCK_ASSERT(msg, expr) { _CrtDbgReport(_CRT_WARN, NULL, 0, NULL, "%s\n", msg); fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", msg); assert(expr); }
163   #else
164     #define SOCK_ASSERT(msg, expr) { fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", msg); assert(expr); }
165   #endif
166 #endif
167 
168 /****************************************************
169  *                                                  *
170  * Exported functions / definitions                 *
171  *                                                  *
172  ****************************************************/
173 
174 /* 'checkonly' flag, into the rpsock_bufferize() */
175 #define SOCKBUF_CHECKONLY 1
176 /* no 'checkonly' flag, into the rpsock_bufferize() */
177 #define SOCKBUF_BUFFERIZE 0
178 
179 /* no 'server' flag; it opens a client socket */
180 #define SOCKOPEN_CLIENT 0
181 /* 'server' flag; it opens a server socket */
182 #define SOCKOPEN_SERVER 1
183 
184 /* Changes the behaviour of the sock_recv(); it does not wait to receive all data */
185 #define SOCK_RECEIVEALL_NO 0
186 /* Changes the behaviour of the sock_recv(); it waits to receive all data */
187 #define SOCK_RECEIVEALL_YES 1
188 
189 /*
190  * \}
191  */
192 
193 #ifdef __cplusplus
194 extern "C" {
195 #endif
196 
197 /*
198  * \defgroup ExportedFunc Exported Functions
199  */
200 
201 /*
202  * \addtogroup ExportedFunc
203  * \{
204  */
205 
206 int sock_init(char *errbuf, int errbuflen);
207 void sock_cleanup(void);
208 /* It is 'public' because there are calls (like accept() ) which are not managed from inside the sockutils files */
209 void sock_geterror(const char *caller, char *errbuf, int errbufsize);
210 int sock_initaddress(const char *address, const char *port,
211     struct addrinfo *hints, struct addrinfo **addrinfo,
212     char *errbuf, int errbuflen);
213 int sock_recv(SOCKET socket, void *buffer, size_t size, int receiveall,
214     char *errbuf, int errbuflen);
215 SOCKET sock_open(struct addrinfo *addrinfo, int server, int nconn, char *errbuf, int errbuflen);
216 int sock_close(SOCKET sock, char *errbuf, int errbuflen);
217 
218 int sock_send(SOCKET socket, const char *buffer, int size, char *errbuf, int errbuflen);
219 int sock_bufferize(const char *buffer, int size, char *tempbuf, int *offset, int totsize, int checkonly, char *errbuf, int errbuflen);
220 int sock_discard(SOCKET socket, int size, char *errbuf, int errbuflen);
221 int	sock_check_hostlist(char *hostlist, const char *sep, struct sockaddr_storage *from, char *errbuf, int errbuflen);
222 int sock_cmpaddr(struct sockaddr_storage *first, struct sockaddr_storage *second);
223 
224 int sock_getmyinfo(SOCKET sock, char *address, int addrlen, char *port, int portlen, int flags, char *errbuf, int errbuflen);
225 
226 int sock_getascii_addrport(const struct sockaddr_storage *sockaddr, char *address, int addrlen, char *port, int portlen, int flags, char *errbuf, int errbuflen);
227 int sock_present2network(const char *address, struct sockaddr_storage *sockaddr, int addr_family, char *errbuf, int errbuflen);
228 
229 #ifdef __cplusplus
230 }
231 #endif
232 
233 /*
234  * \}
235  */
236 
237 /*
238  * \}
239  */
240 
241 #endif
242