xref: /freebsd/contrib/libpcap/pcap/bpf.h (revision 25408c853d9ecb2e76b9e38407338f86ecb8a55c)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * This code is derived from the Stanford/CMU enet packet filter,
6  * (net/enet.c) distributed as part of 4.3BSD, and code contributed
7  * to Berkeley by Steven McCanne and Van Jacobson both of Lawrence
8  * Berkeley Laboratory.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
20  *      This product includes software developed by the University of
21  *      California, Berkeley and its contributors.
22  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
23  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
24  *    without specific prior written permission.
25  *
26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
27  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
28  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
29  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
30  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
31  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
32  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
33  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
34  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
35  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
36  * SUCH DAMAGE.
37  *
38  *      @(#)bpf.h       7.1 (Berkeley) 5/7/91
39  *
40  * @(#) $Header: /tcpdump/master/libpcap/pcap/bpf.h,v 1.32 2008-12-23 20:13:29 guy Exp $ (LBL)
41  */
42 
43 /*
44  * This is libpcap's cut-down version of bpf.h; it includes only
45  * the stuff needed for the code generator and the userland BPF
46  * interpreter, and the libpcap APIs for setting filters, etc..
47  *
48  * "pcap-bpf.c" will include the native OS version, as it deals with
49  * the OS's BPF implementation.
50  *
51  * At least two programs found by Google Code Search explicitly includes
52  * <pcap/bpf.h> (even though <pcap.h>/<pcap/pcap.h> includes it for you),
53  * so moving that stuff to <pcap/pcap.h> would break the build for some
54  * programs.
55  */
56 
57 /*
58  * If we've already included <net/bpf.h>, don't re-define this stuff.
59  * We assume BSD-style multiple-include protection in <net/bpf.h>,
60  * which is true of all but the oldest versions of FreeBSD and NetBSD,
61  * or Tru64 UNIX-style multiple-include protection (or, at least,
62  * Tru64 UNIX 5.x-style; I don't have earlier versions available to check),
63  * or AIX-style multiple-include protection (or, at least, AIX 5.x-style;
64  * I don't have earlier versions available to check).
65  *
66  * We do not check for BPF_MAJOR_VERSION, as that's defined by
67  * <linux/filter.h>, which is directly or indirectly included in some
68  * programs that also include pcap.h, and <linux/filter.h> doesn't
69  * define stuff we need.
70  *
71  * This also provides our own multiple-include protection.
72  */
73 #if !defined(_NET_BPF_H_) && !defined(_BPF_H_) && !defined(_H_BPF) && !defined(lib_pcap_bpf_h)
74 #define lib_pcap_bpf_h
75 
76 #ifdef __cplusplus
77 extern "C" {
78 #endif
79 
80 /* BSD style release date */
81 #define BPF_RELEASE 199606
82 
83 #ifdef MSDOS /* must be 32-bit */
84 typedef long          bpf_int32;
85 typedef unsigned long bpf_u_int32;
86 #else
87 typedef	int bpf_int32;
88 typedef	u_int bpf_u_int32;
89 #endif
90 
91 /*
92  * Alignment macros.  BPF_WORDALIGN rounds up to the next
93  * even multiple of BPF_ALIGNMENT.
94  *
95  * Tcpdump's print-pflog.c uses this, so we define it here.
96  */
97 #ifndef __NetBSD__
98 #define BPF_ALIGNMENT sizeof(bpf_int32)
99 #else
100 #define BPF_ALIGNMENT sizeof(long)
101 #endif
102 #define BPF_WORDALIGN(x) (((x)+(BPF_ALIGNMENT-1))&~(BPF_ALIGNMENT-1))
103 
104 /*
105  * Structure for "pcap_compile()", "pcap_setfilter()", etc..
106  */
107 struct bpf_program {
108 	u_int bf_len;
109 	struct bpf_insn *bf_insns;
110 };
111 
112 /*
113  * Link-layer header type codes.
114  *
115  * Do *NOT* add new values to this list without asking
116  * "tcpdump-workers@lists.tcpdump.org" for a value.  Otherwise, you run
117  * the risk of using a value that's already being used for some other
118  * purpose, and of having tools that read libpcap-format captures not
119  * being able to handle captures with your new DLT_ value, with no hope
120  * that they will ever be changed to do so (as that would destroy their
121  * ability to read captures using that value for that other purpose).
122  *
123  * See
124  *
125  *	http://www.tcpdump.org/linktypes.html
126  *
127  * for detailed descriptions of some of these link-layer header types.
128  */
129 
130 /*
131  * These are the types that are the same on all platforms, and that
132  * have been defined by <net/bpf.h> for ages.
133  */
134 #define DLT_NULL	0	/* BSD loopback encapsulation */
135 #define DLT_EN10MB	1	/* Ethernet (10Mb) */
136 #define DLT_EN3MB	2	/* Experimental Ethernet (3Mb) */
137 #define DLT_AX25	3	/* Amateur Radio AX.25 */
138 #define DLT_PRONET	4	/* Proteon ProNET Token Ring */
139 #define DLT_CHAOS	5	/* Chaos */
140 #define DLT_IEEE802	6	/* 802.5 Token Ring */
141 #define DLT_ARCNET	7	/* ARCNET, with BSD-style header */
142 #define DLT_SLIP	8	/* Serial Line IP */
143 #define DLT_PPP		9	/* Point-to-point Protocol */
144 #define DLT_FDDI	10	/* FDDI */
145 
146 /*
147  * These are types that are different on some platforms, and that
148  * have been defined by <net/bpf.h> for ages.  We use #ifdefs to
149  * detect the BSDs that define them differently from the traditional
150  * libpcap <net/bpf.h>
151  *
152  * XXX - DLT_ATM_RFC1483 is 13 in BSD/OS, and DLT_RAW is 14 in BSD/OS,
153  * but I don't know what the right #define is for BSD/OS.
154  */
155 #define DLT_ATM_RFC1483	11	/* LLC-encapsulated ATM */
156 
157 #ifdef __OpenBSD__
158 #define DLT_RAW		14	/* raw IP */
159 #else
160 #define DLT_RAW		12	/* raw IP */
161 #endif
162 
163 /*
164  * Given that the only OS that currently generates BSD/OS SLIP or PPP
165  * is, well, BSD/OS, arguably everybody should have chosen its values
166  * for DLT_SLIP_BSDOS and DLT_PPP_BSDOS, which are 15 and 16, but they
167  * didn't.  So it goes.
168  */
169 #if defined(__NetBSD__) || defined(__FreeBSD__)
170 #ifndef DLT_SLIP_BSDOS
171 #define DLT_SLIP_BSDOS	13	/* BSD/OS Serial Line IP */
172 #define DLT_PPP_BSDOS	14	/* BSD/OS Point-to-point Protocol */
173 #endif
174 #else
175 #define DLT_SLIP_BSDOS	15	/* BSD/OS Serial Line IP */
176 #define DLT_PPP_BSDOS	16	/* BSD/OS Point-to-point Protocol */
177 #endif
178 
179 /*
180  * 17 was used for DLT_PFLOG in OpenBSD; it no longer is.
181  *
182  * It was DLT_LANE8023 in SuSE 6.3, so we defined LINKTYPE_PFLOG
183  * as 117 so that pflog captures would use a link-layer header type
184  * value that didn't collide with any other values.  On all
185  * platforms other than OpenBSD, we defined DLT_PFLOG as 117,
186  * and we mapped between LINKTYPE_PFLOG and DLT_PFLOG.
187  *
188  * OpenBSD eventually switched to using 117 for DLT_PFLOG as well.
189  *
190  * Don't use 17 for anything else.
191  */
192 
193 /*
194  * 18 is used for DLT_PFSYNC in OpenBSD, NetBSD, DragonFly BSD and
195  * Mac OS X; don't use it for anything else.  (FreeBSD uses 121,
196  * which collides with DLT_HHDLC, even though it doesn't use 18
197  * for anything and doesn't appear to have ever used it for anything.)
198  *
199  * We define it as 18 on those platforms; it is, unfortunately, used
200  * for DLT_CIP in Suse 6.3, so we don't define it as DLT_PFSYNC
201  * in general.  As the packet format for it, like that for
202  * DLT_PFLOG, is not only OS-dependent but OS-version-dependent,
203  * we don't support printing it in tcpdump except on OSes that
204  * have the relevant header files, so it's not that useful on
205  * other platforms.
206  */
207 #if defined(__OpenBSD__) || defined(__NetBSD__) || defined(__DragonFly__) || defined(__APPLE__)
208 #define DLT_PFSYNC	18
209 #endif
210 
211 #define DLT_ATM_CLIP	19	/* Linux Classical-IP over ATM */
212 
213 /*
214  * Apparently Redback uses this for its SmartEdge 400/800.  I hope
215  * nobody else decided to use it, too.
216  */
217 #define DLT_REDBACK_SMARTEDGE	32
218 
219 /*
220  * These values are defined by NetBSD; other platforms should refrain from
221  * using them for other purposes, so that NetBSD savefiles with link
222  * types of 50 or 51 can be read as this type on all platforms.
223  */
224 #define DLT_PPP_SERIAL	50	/* PPP over serial with HDLC encapsulation */
225 #define DLT_PPP_ETHER	51	/* PPP over Ethernet */
226 
227 /*
228  * The Axent Raptor firewall - now the Symantec Enterprise Firewall - uses
229  * a link-layer type of 99 for the tcpdump it supplies.  The link-layer
230  * header has 6 bytes of unknown data, something that appears to be an
231  * Ethernet type, and 36 bytes that appear to be 0 in at least one capture
232  * I've seen.
233  */
234 #define DLT_SYMANTEC_FIREWALL	99
235 
236 /*
237  * Values between 100 and 103 are used in capture file headers as
238  * link-layer header type LINKTYPE_ values corresponding to DLT_ types
239  * that differ between platforms; don't use those values for new DLT_
240  * new types.
241  */
242 
243 /*
244  * Values starting with 104 are used for newly-assigned link-layer
245  * header type values; for those link-layer header types, the DLT_
246  * value returned by pcap_datalink() and passed to pcap_open_dead(),
247  * and the LINKTYPE_ value that appears in capture files, are the
248  * same.
249  *
250  * DLT_MATCHING_MIN is the lowest such value; DLT_MATCHING_MAX is
251  * the highest such value.
252  */
253 #define DLT_MATCHING_MIN	104
254 
255 /*
256  * This value was defined by libpcap 0.5; platforms that have defined
257  * it with a different value should define it here with that value -
258  * a link type of 104 in a save file will be mapped to DLT_C_HDLC,
259  * whatever value that happens to be, so programs will correctly
260  * handle files with that link type regardless of the value of
261  * DLT_C_HDLC.
262  *
263  * The name DLT_C_HDLC was used by BSD/OS; we use that name for source
264  * compatibility with programs written for BSD/OS.
265  *
266  * libpcap 0.5 defined it as DLT_CHDLC; we define DLT_CHDLC as well,
267  * for source compatibility with programs written for libpcap 0.5.
268  */
269 #define DLT_C_HDLC	104	/* Cisco HDLC */
270 #define DLT_CHDLC	DLT_C_HDLC
271 
272 #define DLT_IEEE802_11	105	/* IEEE 802.11 wireless */
273 
274 /*
275  * 106 is reserved for Linux Classical IP over ATM; it's like DLT_RAW,
276  * except when it isn't.  (I.e., sometimes it's just raw IP, and
277  * sometimes it isn't.)  We currently handle it as DLT_LINUX_SLL,
278  * so that we don't have to worry about the link-layer header.)
279  */
280 
281 /*
282  * Frame Relay; BSD/OS has a DLT_FR with a value of 11, but that collides
283  * with other values.
284  * DLT_FR and DLT_FRELAY packets start with the Q.922 Frame Relay header
285  * (DLCI, etc.).
286  */
287 #define DLT_FRELAY	107
288 
289 /*
290  * OpenBSD DLT_LOOP, for loopback devices; it's like DLT_NULL, except
291  * that the AF_ type in the link-layer header is in network byte order.
292  *
293  * DLT_LOOP is 12 in OpenBSD, but that's DLT_RAW in other OSes, so
294  * we don't use 12 for it in OSes other than OpenBSD.
295  */
296 #ifdef __OpenBSD__
297 #define DLT_LOOP	12
298 #else
299 #define DLT_LOOP	108
300 #endif
301 
302 /*
303  * Encapsulated packets for IPsec; DLT_ENC is 13 in OpenBSD, but that's
304  * DLT_SLIP_BSDOS in NetBSD, so we don't use 13 for it in OSes other
305  * than OpenBSD.
306  */
307 #ifdef __OpenBSD__
308 #define DLT_ENC		13
309 #else
310 #define DLT_ENC		109
311 #endif
312 
313 /*
314  * Values between 110 and 112 are reserved for use in capture file headers
315  * as link-layer types corresponding to DLT_ types that might differ
316  * between platforms; don't use those values for new DLT_ types
317  * other than the corresponding DLT_ types.
318  */
319 
320 /*
321  * This is for Linux cooked sockets.
322  */
323 #define DLT_LINUX_SLL	113
324 
325 /*
326  * Apple LocalTalk hardware.
327  */
328 #define DLT_LTALK	114
329 
330 /*
331  * Acorn Econet.
332  */
333 #define DLT_ECONET	115
334 
335 /*
336  * Reserved for use with OpenBSD ipfilter.
337  */
338 #define DLT_IPFILTER	116
339 
340 /*
341  * OpenBSD DLT_PFLOG.
342  */
343 #define DLT_PFLOG	117
344 
345 /*
346  * Registered for Cisco-internal use.
347  */
348 #define DLT_CISCO_IOS	118
349 
350 /*
351  * For 802.11 cards using the Prism II chips, with a link-layer
352  * header including Prism monitor mode information plus an 802.11
353  * header.
354  */
355 #define DLT_PRISM_HEADER	119
356 
357 /*
358  * Reserved for Aironet 802.11 cards, with an Aironet link-layer header
359  * (see Doug Ambrisko's FreeBSD patches).
360  */
361 #define DLT_AIRONET_HEADER	120
362 
363 /*
364  * Sigh.
365  *
366  * This was reserved for Siemens HiPath HDLC on 2002-01-25, as
367  * requested by Tomas Kukosa.
368  *
369  * On 2004-02-25, a FreeBSD checkin to sys/net/bpf.h was made that
370  * assigned 121 as DLT_PFSYNC.  Its libpcap does DLT_ <-> LINKTYPE_
371  * mapping, so it probably supports capturing on the pfsync device
372  * but not saving the captured data to a pcap file.
373  *
374  * OpenBSD, from which pf came, however, uses 18 for DLT_PFSYNC;
375  * their libpcap does no DLT_ <-> LINKTYPE_ mapping, so it would
376  * use 18 in pcap files as well.
377  *
378  * NetBSD and DragonFly BSD also use 18 for DLT_PFSYNC; their
379  * libpcaps do DLT_ <-> LINKTYPE_ mapping, and neither has an entry
380  * for DLT_PFSYNC, so it might not be able to write out dump files
381  * with 18 as the link-layer header type.  (Earlier versions might
382  * not have done mapping, in which case they'd work the same way
383  * OpenBSD does.)
384  *
385  * Mac OS X defines it as 18, but doesn't appear to use it as of
386  * Mac OS X 10.7.3.  Its libpcap does DLT_ <-> LINKTYPE_ mapping.
387  *
388  * We'll define DLT_PFSYNC as 121 on FreeBSD and define it as 18 on
389  * all other platforms.  We'll define DLT_HHDLC as 121 on everything
390  * except for FreeBSD; anybody who wants to compile, on FreeBSD, code
391  * that uses DLT_HHDLC is out of luck.
392  *
393  * We'll define LINKTYPE_PFSYNC as 18, *even on FreeBSD*, and map
394  * it, so that savefiles won't use 121 for PFSYNC - they'll all
395  * use 18.  Code that uses pcap_datalink() to determine the link-layer
396  * header type of a savefile won't, when built and run on FreeBSD,
397  * be able to distinguish between LINKTYPE_PFSYNC and LINKTYPE_HHDLC
398  * capture files; code that doesn't, such as the code in Wireshark,
399  * will be able to distinguish between them.
400  */
401 #ifdef __FreeBSD__
402 #define DLT_PFSYNC		121
403 #else
404 #define DLT_HHDLC		121
405 #endif
406 
407 /*
408  * This is for RFC 2625 IP-over-Fibre Channel.
409  *
410  * This is not for use with raw Fibre Channel, where the link-layer
411  * header starts with a Fibre Channel frame header; it's for IP-over-FC,
412  * where the link-layer header starts with an RFC 2625 Network_Header
413  * field.
414  */
415 #define DLT_IP_OVER_FC		122
416 
417 /*
418  * This is for Full Frontal ATM on Solaris with SunATM, with a
419  * pseudo-header followed by an AALn PDU.
420  *
421  * There may be other forms of Full Frontal ATM on other OSes,
422  * with different pseudo-headers.
423  *
424  * If ATM software returns a pseudo-header with VPI/VCI information
425  * (and, ideally, packet type information, e.g. signalling, ILMI,
426  * LANE, LLC-multiplexed traffic, etc.), it should not use
427  * DLT_ATM_RFC1483, but should get a new DLT_ value, so tcpdump
428  * and the like don't have to infer the presence or absence of a
429  * pseudo-header and the form of the pseudo-header.
430  */
431 #define DLT_SUNATM		123	/* Solaris+SunATM */
432 
433 /*
434  * Reserved as per request from Kent Dahlgren <kent@praesum.com>
435  * for private use.
436  */
437 #define DLT_RIO                 124     /* RapidIO */
438 #define DLT_PCI_EXP             125     /* PCI Express */
439 #define DLT_AURORA              126     /* Xilinx Aurora link layer */
440 
441 /*
442  * Header for 802.11 plus a number of bits of link-layer information
443  * including radio information, used by some recent BSD drivers as
444  * well as the madwifi Atheros driver for Linux.
445  */
446 #define DLT_IEEE802_11_RADIO	127	/* 802.11 plus radiotap radio header */
447 
448 /*
449  * Reserved for the TZSP encapsulation, as per request from
450  * Chris Waters <chris.waters@networkchemistry.com>
451  * TZSP is a generic encapsulation for any other link type,
452  * which includes a means to include meta-information
453  * with the packet, e.g. signal strength and channel
454  * for 802.11 packets.
455  */
456 #define DLT_TZSP                128     /* Tazmen Sniffer Protocol */
457 
458 /*
459  * BSD's ARCNET headers have the source host, destination host,
460  * and type at the beginning of the packet; that's what's handed
461  * up to userland via BPF.
462  *
463  * Linux's ARCNET headers, however, have a 2-byte offset field
464  * between the host IDs and the type; that's what's handed up
465  * to userland via PF_PACKET sockets.
466  *
467  * We therefore have to have separate DLT_ values for them.
468  */
469 #define DLT_ARCNET_LINUX	129	/* ARCNET */
470 
471 /*
472  * Juniper-private data link types, as per request from
473  * Hannes Gredler <hannes@juniper.net>.  The DLT_s are used
474  * for passing on chassis-internal metainformation such as
475  * QOS profiles, etc..
476  */
477 #define DLT_JUNIPER_MLPPP       130
478 #define DLT_JUNIPER_MLFR        131
479 #define DLT_JUNIPER_ES          132
480 #define DLT_JUNIPER_GGSN        133
481 #define DLT_JUNIPER_MFR         134
482 #define DLT_JUNIPER_ATM2        135
483 #define DLT_JUNIPER_SERVICES    136
484 #define DLT_JUNIPER_ATM1        137
485 
486 /*
487  * Apple IP-over-IEEE 1394, as per a request from Dieter Siegmund
488  * <dieter@apple.com>.  The header that's presented is an Ethernet-like
489  * header:
490  *
491  *	#define FIREWIRE_EUI64_LEN	8
492  *	struct firewire_header {
493  *		u_char  firewire_dhost[FIREWIRE_EUI64_LEN];
494  *		u_char  firewire_shost[FIREWIRE_EUI64_LEN];
495  *		u_short firewire_type;
496  *	};
497  *
498  * with "firewire_type" being an Ethernet type value, rather than,
499  * for example, raw GASP frames being handed up.
500  */
501 #define DLT_APPLE_IP_OVER_IEEE1394	138
502 
503 /*
504  * Various SS7 encapsulations, as per a request from Jeff Morriss
505  * <jeff.morriss[AT]ulticom.com> and subsequent discussions.
506  */
507 #define DLT_MTP2_WITH_PHDR	139	/* pseudo-header with various info, followed by MTP2 */
508 #define DLT_MTP2		140	/* MTP2, without pseudo-header */
509 #define DLT_MTP3		141	/* MTP3, without pseudo-header or MTP2 */
510 #define DLT_SCCP		142	/* SCCP, without pseudo-header or MTP2 or MTP3 */
511 
512 /*
513  * DOCSIS MAC frames.
514  */
515 #define DLT_DOCSIS		143
516 
517 /*
518  * Linux-IrDA packets. Protocol defined at http://www.irda.org.
519  * Those packets include IrLAP headers and above (IrLMP...), but
520  * don't include Phy framing (SOF/EOF/CRC & byte stuffing), because Phy
521  * framing can be handled by the hardware and depend on the bitrate.
522  * This is exactly the format you would get capturing on a Linux-IrDA
523  * interface (irdaX), but not on a raw serial port.
524  * Note the capture is done in "Linux-cooked" mode, so each packet include
525  * a fake packet header (struct sll_header). This is because IrDA packet
526  * decoding is dependant on the direction of the packet (incomming or
527  * outgoing).
528  * When/if other platform implement IrDA capture, we may revisit the
529  * issue and define a real DLT_IRDA...
530  * Jean II
531  */
532 #define DLT_LINUX_IRDA		144
533 
534 /*
535  * Reserved for IBM SP switch and IBM Next Federation switch.
536  */
537 #define DLT_IBM_SP		145
538 #define DLT_IBM_SN		146
539 
540 /*
541  * Reserved for private use.  If you have some link-layer header type
542  * that you want to use within your organization, with the capture files
543  * using that link-layer header type not ever be sent outside your
544  * organization, you can use these values.
545  *
546  * No libpcap release will use these for any purpose, nor will any
547  * tcpdump release use them, either.
548  *
549  * Do *NOT* use these in capture files that you expect anybody not using
550  * your private versions of capture-file-reading tools to read; in
551  * particular, do *NOT* use them in products, otherwise you may find that
552  * people won't be able to use tcpdump, or snort, or Ethereal, or... to
553  * read capture files from your firewall/intrusion detection/traffic
554  * monitoring/etc. appliance, or whatever product uses that DLT_ value,
555  * and you may also find that the developers of those applications will
556  * not accept patches to let them read those files.
557  *
558  * Also, do not use them if somebody might send you a capture using them
559  * for *their* private type and tools using them for *your* private type
560  * would have to read them.
561  *
562  * Instead, ask "tcpdump-workers@lists.tcpdump.org" for a new DLT_ value,
563  * as per the comment above, and use the type you're given.
564  */
565 #define DLT_USER0		147
566 #define DLT_USER1		148
567 #define DLT_USER2		149
568 #define DLT_USER3		150
569 #define DLT_USER4		151
570 #define DLT_USER5		152
571 #define DLT_USER6		153
572 #define DLT_USER7		154
573 #define DLT_USER8		155
574 #define DLT_USER9		156
575 #define DLT_USER10		157
576 #define DLT_USER11		158
577 #define DLT_USER12		159
578 #define DLT_USER13		160
579 #define DLT_USER14		161
580 #define DLT_USER15		162
581 
582 /*
583  * For future use with 802.11 captures - defined by AbsoluteValue
584  * Systems to store a number of bits of link-layer information
585  * including radio information:
586  *
587  *	http://www.shaftnet.org/~pizza/software/capturefrm.txt
588  *
589  * but it might be used by some non-AVS drivers now or in the
590  * future.
591  */
592 #define DLT_IEEE802_11_RADIO_AVS 163	/* 802.11 plus AVS radio header */
593 
594 /*
595  * Juniper-private data link type, as per request from
596  * Hannes Gredler <hannes@juniper.net>.  The DLT_s are used
597  * for passing on chassis-internal metainformation such as
598  * QOS profiles, etc..
599  */
600 #define DLT_JUNIPER_MONITOR     164
601 
602 /*
603  * BACnet MS/TP frames.
604  */
605 #define DLT_BACNET_MS_TP	165
606 
607 /*
608  * Another PPP variant as per request from Karsten Keil <kkeil@suse.de>.
609  *
610  * This is used in some OSes to allow a kernel socket filter to distinguish
611  * between incoming and outgoing packets, on a socket intended to
612  * supply pppd with outgoing packets so it can do dial-on-demand and
613  * hangup-on-lack-of-demand; incoming packets are filtered out so they
614  * don't cause pppd to hold the connection up (you don't want random
615  * input packets such as port scans, packets from old lost connections,
616  * etc. to force the connection to stay up).
617  *
618  * The first byte of the PPP header (0xff03) is modified to accomodate
619  * the direction - 0x00 = IN, 0x01 = OUT.
620  */
621 #define DLT_PPP_PPPD		166
622 
623 /*
624  * Names for backwards compatibility with older versions of some PPP
625  * software; new software should use DLT_PPP_PPPD.
626  */
627 #define DLT_PPP_WITH_DIRECTION	DLT_PPP_PPPD
628 #define DLT_LINUX_PPP_WITHDIRECTION	DLT_PPP_PPPD
629 
630 /*
631  * Juniper-private data link type, as per request from
632  * Hannes Gredler <hannes@juniper.net>.  The DLT_s are used
633  * for passing on chassis-internal metainformation such as
634  * QOS profiles, cookies, etc..
635  */
636 #define DLT_JUNIPER_PPPOE       167
637 #define DLT_JUNIPER_PPPOE_ATM   168
638 
639 #define DLT_GPRS_LLC		169	/* GPRS LLC */
640 #define DLT_GPF_T		170	/* GPF-T (ITU-T G.7041/Y.1303) */
641 #define DLT_GPF_F		171	/* GPF-F (ITU-T G.7041/Y.1303) */
642 
643 /*
644  * Requested by Oolan Zimmer <oz@gcom.com> for use in Gcom's T1/E1 line
645  * monitoring equipment.
646  */
647 #define DLT_GCOM_T1E1		172
648 #define DLT_GCOM_SERIAL		173
649 
650 /*
651  * Juniper-private data link type, as per request from
652  * Hannes Gredler <hannes@juniper.net>.  The DLT_ is used
653  * for internal communication to Physical Interface Cards (PIC)
654  */
655 #define DLT_JUNIPER_PIC_PEER    174
656 
657 /*
658  * Link types requested by Gregor Maier <gregor@endace.com> of Endace
659  * Measurement Systems.  They add an ERF header (see
660  * http://www.endace.com/support/EndaceRecordFormat.pdf) in front of
661  * the link-layer header.
662  */
663 #define DLT_ERF_ETH		175	/* Ethernet */
664 #define DLT_ERF_POS		176	/* Packet-over-SONET */
665 
666 /*
667  * Requested by Daniele Orlandi <daniele@orlandi.com> for raw LAPD
668  * for vISDN (http://www.orlandi.com/visdn/).  Its link-layer header
669  * includes additional information before the LAPD header, so it's
670  * not necessarily a generic LAPD header.
671  */
672 #define DLT_LINUX_LAPD		177
673 
674 /*
675  * Juniper-private data link type, as per request from
676  * Hannes Gredler <hannes@juniper.net>.
677  * The DLT_ are used for prepending meta-information
678  * like interface index, interface name
679  * before standard Ethernet, PPP, Frelay & C-HDLC Frames
680  */
681 #define DLT_JUNIPER_ETHER       178
682 #define DLT_JUNIPER_PPP         179
683 #define DLT_JUNIPER_FRELAY      180
684 #define DLT_JUNIPER_CHDLC       181
685 
686 /*
687  * Multi Link Frame Relay (FRF.16)
688  */
689 #define DLT_MFR                 182
690 
691 /*
692  * Juniper-private data link type, as per request from
693  * Hannes Gredler <hannes@juniper.net>.
694  * The DLT_ is used for internal communication with a
695  * voice Adapter Card (PIC)
696  */
697 #define DLT_JUNIPER_VP          183
698 
699 /*
700  * Arinc 429 frames.
701  * DLT_ requested by Gianluca Varenni <gianluca.varenni@cacetech.com>.
702  * Every frame contains a 32bit A429 label.
703  * More documentation on Arinc 429 can be found at
704  * http://www.condoreng.com/support/downloads/tutorials/ARINCTutorial.pdf
705  */
706 #define DLT_A429                184
707 
708 /*
709  * Arinc 653 Interpartition Communication messages.
710  * DLT_ requested by Gianluca Varenni <gianluca.varenni@cacetech.com>.
711  * Please refer to the A653-1 standard for more information.
712  */
713 #define DLT_A653_ICM            185
714 
715 /*
716  * USB packets, beginning with a USB setup header; requested by
717  * Paolo Abeni <paolo.abeni@email.it>.
718  */
719 #define DLT_USB			186
720 
721 /*
722  * Bluetooth HCI UART transport layer (part H:4); requested by
723  * Paolo Abeni.
724  */
725 #define DLT_BLUETOOTH_HCI_H4	187
726 
727 /*
728  * IEEE 802.16 MAC Common Part Sublayer; requested by Maria Cruz
729  * <cruz_petagay@bah.com>.
730  */
731 #define DLT_IEEE802_16_MAC_CPS	188
732 
733 /*
734  * USB packets, beginning with a Linux USB header; requested by
735  * Paolo Abeni <paolo.abeni@email.it>.
736  */
737 #define DLT_USB_LINUX		189
738 
739 /*
740  * Controller Area Network (CAN) v. 2.0B packets.
741  * DLT_ requested by Gianluca Varenni <gianluca.varenni@cacetech.com>.
742  * Used to dump CAN packets coming from a CAN Vector board.
743  * More documentation on the CAN v2.0B frames can be found at
744  * http://www.can-cia.org/downloads/?269
745  */
746 #define DLT_CAN20B              190
747 
748 /*
749  * IEEE 802.15.4, with address fields padded, as is done by Linux
750  * drivers; requested by Juergen Schimmer.
751  */
752 #define DLT_IEEE802_15_4_LINUX	191
753 
754 /*
755  * Per Packet Information encapsulated packets.
756  * DLT_ requested by Gianluca Varenni <gianluca.varenni@cacetech.com>.
757  */
758 #define DLT_PPI			192
759 
760 /*
761  * Header for 802.16 MAC Common Part Sublayer plus a radiotap radio header;
762  * requested by Charles Clancy.
763  */
764 #define DLT_IEEE802_16_MAC_CPS_RADIO	193
765 
766 /*
767  * Juniper-private data link type, as per request from
768  * Hannes Gredler <hannes@juniper.net>.
769  * The DLT_ is used for internal communication with a
770  * integrated service module (ISM).
771  */
772 #define DLT_JUNIPER_ISM         194
773 
774 /*
775  * IEEE 802.15.4, exactly as it appears in the spec (no padding, no
776  * nothing); requested by Mikko Saarnivala <mikko.saarnivala@sensinode.com>.
777  * For this one, we expect the FCS to be present at the end of the frame;
778  * if the frame has no FCS, DLT_IEEE802_15_4_NOFCS should be used.
779  */
780 #define DLT_IEEE802_15_4	195
781 
782 /*
783  * Various link-layer types, with a pseudo-header, for SITA
784  * (http://www.sita.aero/); requested by Fulko Hew (fulko.hew@gmail.com).
785  */
786 #define DLT_SITA		196
787 
788 /*
789  * Various link-layer types, with a pseudo-header, for Endace DAG cards;
790  * encapsulates Endace ERF records.  Requested by Stephen Donnelly
791  * <stephen@endace.com>.
792  */
793 #define DLT_ERF			197
794 
795 /*
796  * Special header prepended to Ethernet packets when capturing from a
797  * u10 Networks board.  Requested by Phil Mulholland
798  * <phil@u10networks.com>.
799  */
800 #define DLT_RAIF1		198
801 
802 /*
803  * IPMB packet for IPMI, beginning with the I2C slave address, followed
804  * by the netFn and LUN, etc..  Requested by Chanthy Toeung
805  * <chanthy.toeung@ca.kontron.com>.
806  */
807 #define DLT_IPMB		199
808 
809 /*
810  * Juniper-private data link type, as per request from
811  * Hannes Gredler <hannes@juniper.net>.
812  * The DLT_ is used for capturing data on a secure tunnel interface.
813  */
814 #define DLT_JUNIPER_ST          200
815 
816 /*
817  * Bluetooth HCI UART transport layer (part H:4), with pseudo-header
818  * that includes direction information; requested by Paolo Abeni.
819  */
820 #define DLT_BLUETOOTH_HCI_H4_WITH_PHDR	201
821 
822 /*
823  * AX.25 packet with a 1-byte KISS header; see
824  *
825  *	http://www.ax25.net/kiss.htm
826  *
827  * as per Richard Stearn <richard@rns-stearn.demon.co.uk>.
828  */
829 #define DLT_AX25_KISS		202
830 
831 /*
832  * LAPD packets from an ISDN channel, starting with the address field,
833  * with no pseudo-header.
834  * Requested by Varuna De Silva <varunax@gmail.com>.
835  */
836 #define DLT_LAPD		203
837 
838 /*
839  * Variants of various link-layer headers, with a one-byte direction
840  * pseudo-header prepended - zero means "received by this host",
841  * non-zero (any non-zero value) means "sent by this host" - as per
842  * Will Barker <w.barker@zen.co.uk>.
843  */
844 #define DLT_PPP_WITH_DIR	204	/* PPP - don't confuse with DLT_PPP_WITH_DIRECTION */
845 #define DLT_C_HDLC_WITH_DIR	205	/* Cisco HDLC */
846 #define DLT_FRELAY_WITH_DIR	206	/* Frame Relay */
847 #define DLT_LAPB_WITH_DIR	207	/* LAPB */
848 
849 /*
850  * 208 is reserved for an as-yet-unspecified proprietary link-layer
851  * type, as requested by Will Barker.
852  */
853 
854 /*
855  * IPMB with a Linux-specific pseudo-header; as requested by Alexey Neyman
856  * <avn@pigeonpoint.com>.
857  */
858 #define DLT_IPMB_LINUX		209
859 
860 /*
861  * FlexRay automotive bus - http://www.flexray.com/ - as requested
862  * by Hannes Kaelber <hannes.kaelber@x2e.de>.
863  */
864 #define DLT_FLEXRAY		210
865 
866 /*
867  * Media Oriented Systems Transport (MOST) bus for multimedia
868  * transport - http://www.mostcooperation.com/ - as requested
869  * by Hannes Kaelber <hannes.kaelber@x2e.de>.
870  */
871 #define DLT_MOST		211
872 
873 /*
874  * Local Interconnect Network (LIN) bus for vehicle networks -
875  * http://www.lin-subbus.org/ - as requested by Hannes Kaelber
876  * <hannes.kaelber@x2e.de>.
877  */
878 #define DLT_LIN			212
879 
880 /*
881  * X2E-private data link type used for serial line capture,
882  * as requested by Hannes Kaelber <hannes.kaelber@x2e.de>.
883  */
884 #define DLT_X2E_SERIAL		213
885 
886 /*
887  * X2E-private data link type used for the Xoraya data logger
888  * family, as requested by Hannes Kaelber <hannes.kaelber@x2e.de>.
889  */
890 #define DLT_X2E_XORAYA		214
891 
892 /*
893  * IEEE 802.15.4, exactly as it appears in the spec (no padding, no
894  * nothing), but with the PHY-level data for non-ASK PHYs (4 octets
895  * of 0 as preamble, one octet of SFD, one octet of frame length+
896  * reserved bit, and then the MAC-layer data, starting with the
897  * frame control field).
898  *
899  * Requested by Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>.
900  */
901 #define DLT_IEEE802_15_4_NONASK_PHY	215
902 
903 /*
904  * David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au> requested this for
905  * captures from the Linux kernel /dev/input/eventN devices. This
906  * is used to communicate keystrokes and mouse movements from the
907  * Linux kernel to display systems, such as Xorg.
908  */
909 #define DLT_LINUX_EVDEV		216
910 
911 /*
912  * GSM Um and Abis interfaces, preceded by a "gsmtap" header.
913  *
914  * Requested by Harald Welte <laforge@gnumonks.org>.
915  */
916 #define DLT_GSMTAP_UM		217
917 #define DLT_GSMTAP_ABIS		218
918 
919 /*
920  * MPLS, with an MPLS label as the link-layer header.
921  * Requested by Michele Marchetto <michele@openbsd.org> on behalf
922  * of OpenBSD.
923  */
924 #define DLT_MPLS		219
925 
926 /*
927  * USB packets, beginning with a Linux USB header, with the USB header
928  * padded to 64 bytes; required for memory-mapped access.
929  */
930 #define DLT_USB_LINUX_MMAPPED	220
931 
932 /*
933  * DECT packets, with a pseudo-header; requested by
934  * Matthias Wenzel <tcpdump@mazzoo.de>.
935  */
936 #define DLT_DECT		221
937 
938 /*
939  * From: "Lidwa, Eric (GSFC-582.0)[SGT INC]" <eric.lidwa-1@nasa.gov>
940  * Date: Mon, 11 May 2009 11:18:30 -0500
941  *
942  * DLT_AOS. We need it for AOS Space Data Link Protocol.
943  *   I have already written dissectors for but need an OK from
944  *   legal before I can submit a patch.
945  *
946  */
947 #define DLT_AOS                 222
948 
949 /*
950  * Wireless HART (Highway Addressable Remote Transducer)
951  * From the HART Communication Foundation
952  * IES/PAS 62591
953  *
954  * Requested by Sam Roberts <vieuxtech@gmail.com>.
955  */
956 #define DLT_WIHART		223
957 
958 /*
959  * Fibre Channel FC-2 frames, beginning with a Frame_Header.
960  * Requested by Kahou Lei <kahou82@gmail.com>.
961  */
962 #define DLT_FC_2		224
963 
964 /*
965  * Fibre Channel FC-2 frames, beginning with an encoding of the
966  * SOF, and ending with an encoding of the EOF.
967  *
968  * The encodings represent the frame delimiters as 4-byte sequences
969  * representing the corresponding ordered sets, with K28.5
970  * represented as 0xBC, and the D symbols as the corresponding
971  * byte values; for example, SOFi2, which is K28.5 - D21.5 - D1.2 - D21.2,
972  * is represented as 0xBC 0xB5 0x55 0x55.
973  *
974  * Requested by Kahou Lei <kahou82@gmail.com>.
975  */
976 #define DLT_FC_2_WITH_FRAME_DELIMS	225
977 
978 /*
979  * Solaris ipnet pseudo-header; requested by Darren Reed <Darren.Reed@Sun.COM>.
980  *
981  * The pseudo-header starts with a one-byte version number; for version 2,
982  * the pseudo-header is:
983  *
984  * struct dl_ipnetinfo {
985  *     u_int8_t   dli_version;
986  *     u_int8_t   dli_family;
987  *     u_int16_t  dli_htype;
988  *     u_int32_t  dli_pktlen;
989  *     u_int32_t  dli_ifindex;
990  *     u_int32_t  dli_grifindex;
991  *     u_int32_t  dli_zsrc;
992  *     u_int32_t  dli_zdst;
993  * };
994  *
995  * dli_version is 2 for the current version of the pseudo-header.
996  *
997  * dli_family is a Solaris address family value, so it's 2 for IPv4
998  * and 26 for IPv6.
999  *
1000  * dli_htype is a "hook type" - 0 for incoming packets, 1 for outgoing
1001  * packets, and 2 for packets arriving from another zone on the same
1002  * machine.
1003  *
1004  * dli_pktlen is the length of the packet data following the pseudo-header
1005  * (so the captured length minus dli_pktlen is the length of the
1006  * pseudo-header, assuming the entire pseudo-header was captured).
1007  *
1008  * dli_ifindex is the interface index of the interface on which the
1009  * packet arrived.
1010  *
1011  * dli_grifindex is the group interface index number (for IPMP interfaces).
1012  *
1013  * dli_zsrc is the zone identifier for the source of the packet.
1014  *
1015  * dli_zdst is the zone identifier for the destination of the packet.
1016  *
1017  * A zone number of 0 is the global zone; a zone number of 0xffffffff
1018  * means that the packet arrived from another host on the network, not
1019  * from another zone on the same machine.
1020  *
1021  * An IPv4 or IPv6 datagram follows the pseudo-header; dli_family indicates
1022  * which of those it is.
1023  */
1024 #define DLT_IPNET		226
1025 
1026 /*
1027  * CAN (Controller Area Network) frames, with a pseudo-header as supplied
1028  * by Linux SocketCAN.  See Documentation/networking/can.txt in the Linux
1029  * source.
1030  *
1031  * Requested by Felix Obenhuber <felix@obenhuber.de>.
1032  */
1033 #define DLT_CAN_SOCKETCAN	227
1034 
1035 /*
1036  * Raw IPv4/IPv6; different from DLT_RAW in that the DLT_ value specifies
1037  * whether it's v4 or v6.  Requested by Darren Reed <Darren.Reed@Sun.COM>.
1038  */
1039 #define DLT_IPV4		228
1040 #define DLT_IPV6		229
1041 
1042 /*
1043  * IEEE 802.15.4, exactly as it appears in the spec (no padding, no
1044  * nothing), and with no FCS at the end of the frame; requested by
1045  * Jon Smirl <jonsmirl@gmail.com>.
1046  */
1047 #define DLT_IEEE802_15_4_NOFCS	230
1048 
1049 /*
1050  * Raw D-Bus:
1051  *
1052  *	http://www.freedesktop.org/wiki/Software/dbus
1053  *
1054  * messages:
1055  *
1056  *	http://dbus.freedesktop.org/doc/dbus-specification.html#message-protocol-messages
1057  *
1058  * starting with the endianness flag, followed by the message type, etc.,
1059  * but without the authentication handshake before the message sequence:
1060  *
1061  *	http://dbus.freedesktop.org/doc/dbus-specification.html#auth-protocol
1062  *
1063  * Requested by Martin Vidner <martin@vidner.net>.
1064  */
1065 #define DLT_DBUS		231
1066 
1067 /*
1068  * Juniper-private data link type, as per request from
1069  * Hannes Gredler <hannes@juniper.net>.
1070  */
1071 #define DLT_JUNIPER_VS			232
1072 #define DLT_JUNIPER_SRX_E2E		233
1073 #define DLT_JUNIPER_FIBRECHANNEL	234
1074 
1075 /*
1076  * DVB-CI (DVB Common Interface for communication between a PC Card
1077  * module and a DVB receiver).  See
1078  *
1079  *	http://www.kaiser.cx/pcap-dvbci.html
1080  *
1081  * for the specification.
1082  *
1083  * Requested by Martin Kaiser <martin@kaiser.cx>.
1084  */
1085 #define DLT_DVB_CI		235
1086 
1087 /*
1088  * Variant of 3GPP TS 27.010 multiplexing protocol (similar to, but
1089  * *not* the same as, 27.010).  Requested by Hans-Christoph Schemmel
1090  * <hans-christoph.schemmel@cinterion.com>.
1091  */
1092 #define DLT_MUX27010		236
1093 
1094 /*
1095  * STANAG 5066 D_PDUs.  Requested by M. Baris Demiray
1096  * <barisdemiray@gmail.com>.
1097  */
1098 #define DLT_STANAG_5066_D_PDU	237
1099 
1100 /*
1101  * Juniper-private data link type, as per request from
1102  * Hannes Gredler <hannes@juniper.net>.
1103  */
1104 #define DLT_JUNIPER_ATM_CEMIC	238
1105 
1106 /*
1107  * NetFilter LOG messages
1108  * (payload of netlink NFNL_SUBSYS_ULOG/NFULNL_MSG_PACKET packets)
1109  *
1110  * Requested by Jakub Zawadzki <darkjames-ws@darkjames.pl>
1111  */
1112 #define DLT_NFLOG		239
1113 
1114 /*
1115  * Hilscher Gesellschaft fuer Systemautomation mbH link-layer type
1116  * for Ethernet packets with a 4-byte pseudo-header and always
1117  * with the payload including the FCS, as supplied by their
1118  * netANALYZER hardware and software.
1119  *
1120  * Requested by Holger P. Frommer <HPfrommer@hilscher.com>
1121  */
1122 #define DLT_NETANALYZER		240
1123 
1124 /*
1125  * Hilscher Gesellschaft fuer Systemautomation mbH link-layer type
1126  * for Ethernet packets with a 4-byte pseudo-header and FCS and
1127  * with the Ethernet header preceded by 7 bytes of preamble and
1128  * 1 byte of SFD, as supplied by their netANALYZER hardware and
1129  * software.
1130  *
1131  * Requested by Holger P. Frommer <HPfrommer@hilscher.com>
1132  */
1133 #define DLT_NETANALYZER_TRANSPARENT	241
1134 
1135 /*
1136  * IP-over-Infiniband, as specified by RFC 4391.
1137  *
1138  * Requested by Petr Sumbera <petr.sumbera@oracle.com>.
1139  */
1140 #define DLT_IPOIB		242
1141 
1142 /*
1143  * MPEG-2 transport stream (ISO 13818-1/ITU-T H.222.0).
1144  *
1145  * Requested by Guy Martin <gmsoft@tuxicoman.be>.
1146  */
1147 #define DLT_MPEG_2_TS		243
1148 
1149 /*
1150  * ng4T GmbH's UMTS Iub/Iur-over-ATM and Iub/Iur-over-IP format as
1151  * used by their ng40 protocol tester.
1152  *
1153  * Requested by Jens Grimmer <jens.grimmer@ng4t.com>.
1154  */
1155 #define DLT_NG40		244
1156 
1157 /*
1158  * Pseudo-header giving adapter number and flags, followed by an NFC
1159  * (Near-Field Communications) Logical Link Control Protocol (LLCP) PDU,
1160  * as specified by NFC Forum Logical Link Control Protocol Technical
1161  * Specification LLCP 1.1.
1162  *
1163  * Requested by Mike Wakerly <mikey@google.com>.
1164  */
1165 #define DLT_NFC_LLCP		245
1166 
1167 /*
1168  * 245 is used as LINKTYPE_PFSYNC; do not use it for any other purpose.
1169  *
1170  * DLT_PFSYNC has different values on different platforms, and all of
1171  * them collide with something used elsewhere.  On platforms that
1172  * don't already define it, define it as 245.
1173  */
1174 #if !defined(__FreeBSD__) && !defined(__OpenBSD__) && !defined(__NetBSD__) && !defined(__DragonFly__) && !defined(__APPLE__)
1175 #define DLT_PFSYNC		246
1176 #endif
1177 
1178 #define DLT_MATCHING_MAX	246	/* highest value in the "matching" range */
1179 
1180 /*
1181  * DLT and savefile link type values are split into a class and
1182  * a member of that class.  A class value of 0 indicates a regular
1183  * DLT_/LINKTYPE_ value.
1184  */
1185 #define DLT_CLASS(x)		((x) & 0x03ff0000)
1186 
1187 /*
1188  * NetBSD-specific generic "raw" link type.  The class value indicates
1189  * that this is the generic raw type, and the lower 16 bits are the
1190  * address family we're dealing with.  Those values are NetBSD-specific;
1191  * do not assume that they correspond to AF_ values for your operating
1192  * system.
1193  */
1194 #define	DLT_CLASS_NETBSD_RAWAF	0x02240000
1195 #define	DLT_NETBSD_RAWAF(af)	(DLT_CLASS_NETBSD_RAWAF | (af))
1196 #define	DLT_NETBSD_RAWAF_AF(x)	((x) & 0x0000ffff)
1197 #define	DLT_IS_NETBSD_RAWAF(x)	(DLT_CLASS(x) == DLT_CLASS_NETBSD_RAWAF)
1198 
1199 
1200 /*
1201  * The instruction encodings.
1202  */
1203 /* instruction classes */
1204 #define BPF_CLASS(code) ((code) & 0x07)
1205 #define		BPF_LD		0x00
1206 #define		BPF_LDX		0x01
1207 #define		BPF_ST		0x02
1208 #define		BPF_STX		0x03
1209 #define		BPF_ALU		0x04
1210 #define		BPF_JMP		0x05
1211 #define		BPF_RET		0x06
1212 #define		BPF_MISC	0x07
1213 
1214 /* ld/ldx fields */
1215 #define BPF_SIZE(code)	((code) & 0x18)
1216 #define		BPF_W		0x00
1217 #define		BPF_H		0x08
1218 #define		BPF_B		0x10
1219 #define BPF_MODE(code)	((code) & 0xe0)
1220 #define		BPF_IMM 	0x00
1221 #define		BPF_ABS		0x20
1222 #define		BPF_IND		0x40
1223 #define		BPF_MEM		0x60
1224 #define		BPF_LEN		0x80
1225 #define		BPF_MSH		0xa0
1226 
1227 /* alu/jmp fields */
1228 #define BPF_OP(code)	((code) & 0xf0)
1229 #define		BPF_ADD		0x00
1230 #define		BPF_SUB		0x10
1231 #define		BPF_MUL		0x20
1232 #define		BPF_DIV		0x30
1233 #define		BPF_OR		0x40
1234 #define		BPF_AND		0x50
1235 #define		BPF_LSH		0x60
1236 #define		BPF_RSH		0x70
1237 #define		BPF_NEG		0x80
1238 #define		BPF_JA		0x00
1239 #define		BPF_JEQ		0x10
1240 #define		BPF_JGT		0x20
1241 #define		BPF_JGE		0x30
1242 #define		BPF_JSET	0x40
1243 #define BPF_SRC(code)	((code) & 0x08)
1244 #define		BPF_K		0x00
1245 #define		BPF_X		0x08
1246 
1247 /* ret - BPF_K and BPF_X also apply */
1248 #define BPF_RVAL(code)	((code) & 0x18)
1249 #define		BPF_A		0x10
1250 
1251 /* misc */
1252 #define BPF_MISCOP(code) ((code) & 0xf8)
1253 #define		BPF_TAX		0x00
1254 #define		BPF_TXA		0x80
1255 
1256 /*
1257  * The instruction data structure.
1258  */
1259 struct bpf_insn {
1260 	u_short	code;
1261 	u_char 	jt;
1262 	u_char 	jf;
1263 	bpf_u_int32 k;
1264 };
1265 
1266 /*
1267  * Macros for insn array initializers.
1268  */
1269 #define BPF_STMT(code, k) { (u_short)(code), 0, 0, k }
1270 #define BPF_JUMP(code, k, jt, jf) { (u_short)(code), jt, jf, k }
1271 
1272 #if __STDC__ || defined(__cplusplus)
1273 extern int bpf_validate(const struct bpf_insn *, int);
1274 extern u_int bpf_filter(struct bpf_insn *, u_char *, u_int, u_int);
1275 #else
1276 extern int bpf_validate();
1277 extern u_int bpf_filter();
1278 #endif
1279 
1280 /*
1281  * Number of scratch memory words (for BPF_LD|BPF_MEM and BPF_ST).
1282  */
1283 #define BPF_MEMWORDS 16
1284 
1285 #ifdef __cplusplus
1286 }
1287 #endif
1288 
1289 #endif /* !defined(_NET_BPF_H_) && !defined(_BPF_H_) && !defined(_H_BPF) && !defined(lib_pcap_bpf_h) */
1290