xref: /freebsd/contrib/libpcap/pcap-nit.c (revision cb166ce422ac2bc81f42c2a2e2cd68625c11478d)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that: (1) source code distributions
7  * retain the above copyright notice and this paragraph in its entirety, (2)
8  * distributions including binary code include the above copyright notice and
9  * this paragraph in its entirety in the documentation or other materials
10  * provided with the distribution, and (3) all advertising materials mentioning
11  * features or use of this software display the following acknowledgement:
12  * ``This product includes software developed by the University of California,
13  * Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory and its contributors.'' Neither the name of
14  * the University nor the names of its contributors may be used to endorse
15  * or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
16  * written permission.
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
18  * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
19  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
20  */
21 #ifndef lint
22 static const char rcsid[] =
23     "@(#) $Header: /tcpdump/master/libpcap/pcap-nit.c,v 1.31.1.1 1999/10/07 23:46:40 mcr Exp $ (LBL)";
24 #endif
25 
26 #include <sys/types.h>
27 #include <sys/time.h>
28 #include <sys/timeb.h>
29 #include <sys/file.h>
30 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
31 #include <sys/socket.h>
32 
33 #include <net/if.h>
34 #include <net/nit.h>
35 
36 #include <netinet/in.h>
37 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
38 #include <netinet/ip.h>
39 #include <netinet/if_ether.h>
40 #include <netinet/ip_var.h>
41 #include <netinet/udp.h>
42 #include <netinet/udp_var.h>
43 #include <netinet/tcp.h>
44 #include <netinet/tcpip.h>
45 
46 #include <ctype.h>
47 #include <errno.h>
48 #include <stdio.h>
49 
50 #include "pcap-int.h"
51 
52 #include "gnuc.h"
53 #ifdef HAVE_OS_PROTO_H
54 #include "os-proto.h"
55 #endif
56 
57 /*
58  * The chunk size for NIT.  This is the amount of buffering
59  * done for read calls.
60  */
61 #define CHUNKSIZE (2*1024)
62 
63 /*
64  * The total buffer space used by NIT.
65  */
66 #define BUFSPACE (4*CHUNKSIZE)
67 
68 /* Forwards */
69 static int nit_setflags(int, int, int, char *);
70 
71 int
72 pcap_stats(pcap_t *p, struct pcap_stat *ps)
73 {
74 
75 	*ps = p->md.stat;
76 	return (0);
77 }
78 
79 int
80 pcap_read(pcap_t *p, int cnt, pcap_handler callback, u_char *user)
81 {
82 	register int cc, n;
83 	register struct bpf_insn *fcode = p->fcode.bf_insns;
84 	register u_char *bp, *cp, *ep;
85 	register struct nit_hdr *nh;
86 	register int caplen;
87 
88 	cc = p->cc;
89 	if (cc == 0) {
90 		cc = read(p->fd, (char *)p->buffer, p->bufsize);
91 		if (cc < 0) {
92 			if (errno == EWOULDBLOCK)
93 				return (0);
94 			sprintf(p->errbuf, "pcap_read: %s",
95 				pcap_strerror(errno));
96 			return (-1);
97 		}
98 		bp = p->buffer;
99 	} else
100 		bp = p->bp;
101 
102 	/*
103 	 * Loop through each packet.  The increment expression
104 	 * rounds up to the next int boundary past the end of
105 	 * the previous packet.
106 	 */
107 	n = 0;
108 	ep = bp + cc;
109 	while (bp < ep) {
110 		nh = (struct nit_hdr *)bp;
111 		cp = bp + sizeof(*nh);
112 
113 		switch (nh->nh_state) {
114 
115 		case NIT_CATCH:
116 			break;
117 
118 		case NIT_NOMBUF:
119 		case NIT_NOCLUSTER:
120 		case NIT_NOSPACE:
121 			p->md.stat.ps_drop = nh->nh_dropped;
122 			continue;
123 
124 		case NIT_SEQNO:
125 			continue;
126 
127 		default:
128 			sprintf(p->errbuf, "bad nit state %d", nh->nh_state);
129 			return (-1);
130 		}
131 		++p->md.stat.ps_recv;
132 		bp += ((sizeof(struct nit_hdr) + nh->nh_datalen +
133 		    sizeof(int) - 1) & ~(sizeof(int) - 1));
134 
135 		caplen = nh->nh_wirelen;
136 		if (caplen > p->snapshot)
137 			caplen = p->snapshot;
138 		if (bpf_filter(fcode, cp, nh->nh_wirelen, caplen)) {
139 			struct pcap_pkthdr h;
140 			h.ts = nh->nh_timestamp;
141 			h.len = nh->nh_wirelen;
142 			h.caplen = caplen;
143 			(*callback)(user, &h, cp);
144 			if (++n >= cnt && cnt >= 0) {
145 				p->cc = ep - bp;
146 				p->bp = bp;
147 				return (n);
148 			}
149 		}
150 	}
151 	p->cc = 0;
152 	return (n);
153 }
154 
155 static int
156 nit_setflags(int fd, int promisc, int to_ms, char *ebuf)
157 {
158 	struct nit_ioc nioc;
159 
160 	bzero((char *)&nioc, sizeof(nioc));
161 	nioc.nioc_bufspace = BUFSPACE;
162 	nioc.nioc_chunksize = CHUNKSIZE;
163 	nioc.nioc_typetomatch = NT_ALLTYPES;
164 	nioc.nioc_snaplen = p->snapshot;
165 	nioc.nioc_bufalign = sizeof(int);
166 	nioc.nioc_bufoffset = 0;
167 
168 	if (to_ms != 0) {
169 		nioc.nioc_flags |= NF_TIMEOUT;
170 		nioc.nioc_timeout.tv_sec = to_ms / 1000;
171 		nioc.nioc_timeout.tv_usec = (to_ms * 1000) % 1000000;
172 	}
173 	if (promisc)
174 		nioc.nioc_flags |= NF_PROMISC;
175 
176 	if (ioctl(fd, SIOCSNIT, &nioc) < 0) {
177 		sprintf(ebuf, "SIOCSNIT: %s", pcap_strerror(errno));
178 		return (-1);
179 	}
180 	return (0);
181 }
182 
183 pcap_t *
184 pcap_open_live(char *device, int snaplen, int promisc, int to_ms, char *ebuf)
185 {
186 	int fd;
187 	struct sockaddr_nit snit;
188 	register pcap_t *p;
189 
190 	p = (pcap_t *)malloc(sizeof(*p));
191 	if (p == NULL) {
192 		strcpy(ebuf, pcap_strerror(errno));
193 		return (NULL);
194 	}
195 
196 	if (snaplen < 96)
197 		/*
198 		 * NIT requires a snapshot length of at least 96.
199 		 */
200 		snaplen = 96;
201 
202 	bzero(p, sizeof(*p));
203 	p->fd = fd = socket(AF_NIT, SOCK_RAW, NITPROTO_RAW);
204 	if (fd < 0) {
205 		sprintf(ebuf, "socket: %s", pcap_strerror(errno));
206 		goto bad;
207 	}
208 	snit.snit_family = AF_NIT;
209 	(void)strncpy(snit.snit_ifname, device, NITIFSIZ);
210 
211 	if (bind(fd, (struct sockaddr *)&snit, sizeof(snit))) {
212 		sprintf(ebuf, "bind: %s: %s", snit.snit_ifname,
213 			pcap_strerror(errno));
214 		goto bad;
215 	}
216 	p->snapshot = snaplen;
217 	nit_setflags(p->fd, promisc, to_ms, ebuf);
218 
219 	/*
220 	 * NIT supports only ethernets.
221 	 */
222 	p->linktype = DLT_EN10MB;
223 
224 	p->bufsize = BUFSPACE;
225 	p->buffer = (u_char *)malloc(p->bufsize);
226 	if (p->buffer == NULL) {
227 		strcpy(ebuf, pcap_strerror(errno));
228 		goto bad;
229 	}
230 	return (p);
231  bad:
232 	if (fd >= 0)
233 		close(fd);
234 	free(p);
235 	return (NULL);
236 }
237 
238 int
239 pcap_setfilter(pcap_t *p, struct bpf_program *fp)
240 {
241 
242 	p->fcode = *fp;
243 	return (0);
244 }
245