xref: /freebsd/contrib/libpcap/pcap-nit.c (revision 17d6c636720d00f77e5d098daf4c278f89d84f7b)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that: (1) source code distributions
7  * retain the above copyright notice and this paragraph in its entirety, (2)
8  * distributions including binary code include the above copyright notice and
9  * this paragraph in its entirety in the documentation or other materials
10  * provided with the distribution, and (3) all advertising materials mentioning
11  * features or use of this software display the following acknowledgement:
12  * ``This product includes software developed by the University of California,
13  * Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory and its contributors.'' Neither the name of
14  * the University nor the names of its contributors may be used to endorse
15  * or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
16  * written permission.
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
18  * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
19  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
20  */
21 #ifndef lint
22 static const char rcsid[] =
23     "@(#) $Header: /tcpdump/master/libpcap/pcap-nit.c,v 1.39 2000/10/28 00:01:29 guy Exp $ (LBL)";
24 #endif
25 
26 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
27 #include "config.h"
28 #endif
29 
30 #include <sys/types.h>
31 #include <sys/time.h>
32 #include <sys/timeb.h>
33 #include <sys/file.h>
34 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
35 #include <sys/socket.h>
36 
37 #include <net/if.h>
38 #include <net/nit.h>
39 
40 #include <netinet/in.h>
41 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
42 #include <netinet/ip.h>
43 #include <netinet/if_ether.h>
44 #include <netinet/ip_var.h>
45 #include <netinet/udp.h>
46 #include <netinet/udp_var.h>
47 #include <netinet/tcp.h>
48 #include <netinet/tcpip.h>
49 
50 #include <ctype.h>
51 #include <errno.h>
52 #include <stdio.h>
53 
54 #include "pcap-int.h"
55 
56 #ifdef HAVE_OS_PROTO_H
57 #include "os-proto.h"
58 #endif
59 
60 /*
61  * The chunk size for NIT.  This is the amount of buffering
62  * done for read calls.
63  */
64 #define CHUNKSIZE (2*1024)
65 
66 /*
67  * The total buffer space used by NIT.
68  */
69 #define BUFSPACE (4*CHUNKSIZE)
70 
71 /* Forwards */
72 static int nit_setflags(int, int, int, char *);
73 
74 int
75 pcap_stats(pcap_t *p, struct pcap_stat *ps)
76 {
77 
78 	*ps = p->md.stat;
79 	return (0);
80 }
81 
82 int
83 pcap_read(pcap_t *p, int cnt, pcap_handler callback, u_char *user)
84 {
85 	register int cc, n;
86 	register struct bpf_insn *fcode = p->fcode.bf_insns;
87 	register u_char *bp, *cp, *ep;
88 	register struct nit_hdr *nh;
89 	register int caplen;
90 
91 	cc = p->cc;
92 	if (cc == 0) {
93 		cc = read(p->fd, (char *)p->buffer, p->bufsize);
94 		if (cc < 0) {
95 			if (errno == EWOULDBLOCK)
96 				return (0);
97 			snprintf(p->errbuf, sizeof(p->errbuf), "pcap_read: %s",
98 				pcap_strerror(errno));
99 			return (-1);
100 		}
101 		bp = p->buffer;
102 	} else
103 		bp = p->bp;
104 
105 	/*
106 	 * Loop through each packet.  The increment expression
107 	 * rounds up to the next int boundary past the end of
108 	 * the previous packet.
109 	 */
110 	n = 0;
111 	ep = bp + cc;
112 	while (bp < ep) {
113 		nh = (struct nit_hdr *)bp;
114 		cp = bp + sizeof(*nh);
115 
116 		switch (nh->nh_state) {
117 
118 		case NIT_CATCH:
119 			break;
120 
121 		case NIT_NOMBUF:
122 		case NIT_NOCLUSTER:
123 		case NIT_NOSPACE:
124 			p->md.stat.ps_drop = nh->nh_dropped;
125 			continue;
126 
127 		case NIT_SEQNO:
128 			continue;
129 
130 		default:
131 			snprintf(p->errbuf, sizeof(p->errbuf),
132 			    "bad nit state %d", nh->nh_state);
133 			return (-1);
134 		}
135 		++p->md.stat.ps_recv;
136 		bp += ((sizeof(struct nit_hdr) + nh->nh_datalen +
137 		    sizeof(int) - 1) & ~(sizeof(int) - 1));
138 
139 		caplen = nh->nh_wirelen;
140 		if (caplen > p->snapshot)
141 			caplen = p->snapshot;
142 		if (bpf_filter(fcode, cp, nh->nh_wirelen, caplen)) {
143 			struct pcap_pkthdr h;
144 			h.ts = nh->nh_timestamp;
145 			h.len = nh->nh_wirelen;
146 			h.caplen = caplen;
147 			(*callback)(user, &h, cp);
148 			if (++n >= cnt && cnt >= 0) {
149 				p->cc = ep - bp;
150 				p->bp = bp;
151 				return (n);
152 			}
153 		}
154 	}
155 	p->cc = 0;
156 	return (n);
157 }
158 
159 static int
160 nit_setflags(int fd, int promisc, int to_ms, char *ebuf)
161 {
162 	struct nit_ioc nioc;
163 
164 	memset(&nioc, 0, sizeof(nioc));
165 	nioc.nioc_bufspace = BUFSPACE;
166 	nioc.nioc_chunksize = CHUNKSIZE;
167 	nioc.nioc_typetomatch = NT_ALLTYPES;
168 	nioc.nioc_snaplen = p->snapshot;
169 	nioc.nioc_bufalign = sizeof(int);
170 	nioc.nioc_bufoffset = 0;
171 
172 	if (to_ms != 0) {
173 		nioc.nioc_flags |= NF_TIMEOUT;
174 		nioc.nioc_timeout.tv_sec = to_ms / 1000;
175 		nioc.nioc_timeout.tv_usec = (to_ms * 1000) % 1000000;
176 	}
177 	if (promisc)
178 		nioc.nioc_flags |= NF_PROMISC;
179 
180 	if (ioctl(fd, SIOCSNIT, &nioc) < 0) {
181 		snprintf(ebuf, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE, "SIOCSNIT: %s",
182 		    pcap_strerror(errno));
183 		return (-1);
184 	}
185 	return (0);
186 }
187 
188 pcap_t *
189 pcap_open_live(char *device, int snaplen, int promisc, int to_ms, char *ebuf)
190 {
191 	int fd;
192 	struct sockaddr_nit snit;
193 	register pcap_t *p;
194 
195 	p = (pcap_t *)malloc(sizeof(*p));
196 	if (p == NULL) {
197 		strlcpy(ebuf, pcap_strerror(errno), PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE);
198 		return (NULL);
199 	}
200 
201 	if (snaplen < 96)
202 		/*
203 		 * NIT requires a snapshot length of at least 96.
204 		 */
205 		snaplen = 96;
206 
207 	memset(p, 0, sizeof(*p));
208 	p->fd = fd = socket(AF_NIT, SOCK_RAW, NITPROTO_RAW);
209 	if (fd < 0) {
210 		snprintf(ebuf, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE,
211 		    "socket: %s", pcap_strerror(errno));
212 		goto bad;
213 	}
214 	snit.snit_family = AF_NIT;
215 	(void)strncpy(snit.snit_ifname, device, NITIFSIZ);
216 
217 	if (bind(fd, (struct sockaddr *)&snit, sizeof(snit))) {
218 		snprintf(ebuf, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE,
219 		    "bind: %s: %s", snit.snit_ifname, pcap_strerror(errno));
220 		goto bad;
221 	}
222 	p->snapshot = snaplen;
223 	nit_setflags(p->fd, promisc, to_ms, ebuf);
224 
225 	/*
226 	 * NIT supports only ethernets.
227 	 */
228 	p->linktype = DLT_EN10MB;
229 
230 	p->bufsize = BUFSPACE;
231 	p->buffer = (u_char *)malloc(p->bufsize);
232 	if (p->buffer == NULL) {
233 		strlcpy(ebuf, pcap_strerror(errno), PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE);
234 		goto bad;
235 	}
236 	return (p);
237  bad:
238 	if (fd >= 0)
239 		close(fd);
240 	free(p);
241 	return (NULL);
242 }
243 
244 int
245 pcap_setfilter(pcap_t *p, struct bpf_program *fp)
246 {
247 
248 	if (install_bpf_program(p, fp) < 0)
249 		return (-1);
250 	return (0);
251 }
252