xref: /freebsd/contrib/libpcap/pcap-enet.c (revision e627b39baccd1ec9129690167cf5e6d860509655)
1 /*
2  * Stanford Enetfilter subroutines for tcpdump
3  *
4  * Based on the MERIT NNstat etherifrt.c and the Ultrix pcap-pf.c
5  * subroutines.
6  *
7  * Rayan Zachariassen, CA*Net
8  */
9 
10 #include <sys/types.h>
11 #include <sys/time.h>
12 #include <sys/file.h>
13 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
14 #include <sys/socket.h>
15 
16 #include <net/if.h>
17 #include <net/bpf.h>
18 #include <net/enet.h>
19 
20 #include <netinet/in.h>
21 #include <netinet/if_ether.h>
22 
23 #include <stdio.h>
24 #include <errno.h>
25 
26 #include "interface.h"
27 
28 struct packet_header {
29 #ifdef	IBMRTPC
30 	struct LengthWords	length;
31 	struct tap_header	tap;
32 #endif	/* IBMRTPC */
33 	u_char			packet[8]
34 };
35 
36 extern int errno;
37 
38 #define BUFSPACE (4*1024)
39 
40 /* Forwards */
41 static void efReadError(int, char *);
42 
43 void
44 readloop(int cnt, int if_fd, struct bpf_program *fp, printfunc printit)
45 {
46 #ifdef	IBMRTPC
47 	register struct packet_header *ph;
48 	register u_char *bp;
49 	register int inc;
50 #else	/* !IBMRTPC */
51 	static struct timeval tv = { 0 };
52 #endif	/* IBMRTPC */
53 	register int cc, caplen;
54 	register struct bpf_insn *fcode = fp->bf_insns;
55 	union {
56 		struct packet_header hdr;
57 		u_char	p[BUFSPACE];
58 		u_short	s;
59 	} buf;
60 
61 	while (1) {
62 		if ((cc = read(if_fd, (char *)buf.p, sizeof(buf))) < 0)
63 			efReadError(if_fd, "reader");
64 
65 #ifdef	IBMRTPC
66 		/*
67 		 * Loop through each packet.
68 		 */
69 		bp = buf.p;
70 		while (cc > 0) {
71 			ph = (struct packet_header *)bp;
72 			caplen = ph->tap.th_wirelen > snaplen ? snaplen : ph->tap
73 .th_wirelen ;
74 			if (bpf_filter(fcode, (char *)ph->packet,
75 						ph->tap.th_wirelen, caplen)) {
76 				if (cnt >= 0 && --cnt < 0)
77 					goto out;
78 				(*printit)((char *)ph->packet,
79 					(struct timeval *)ph->tap.th_timestamp,
80 					ph->tap.th_wirelen, caplen);
81 			}
82 			inc = ph->length.PacketOffset;
83 			cc -= inc;
84 			bp += inc;
85 		}
86 #else	/* !IBMRTPC */
87 		caplen = cc > snaplen ? snaplen : cc ;
88 		if (bpf_filter(fcode, buf.hdr.packet, cc, caplen)) {
89 			if (cnt >= 0 && --cnt < 0)
90 				goto out;
91 			(*printit)(buf.hdr.packet, &tv, cc, caplen);
92 		}
93 #endif	/* IBMRTPC */
94 	}
95  out:
96 	wrapup(if_fd);
97 }
98 
99 /* Call ONLY if read() has returned an error on packet filter */
100 static void
101 efReadError(int fid, char *msg)
102 {
103 	if (errno == EINVAL) {	/* read MAXINT bytes already! */
104 		if (lseek(fid, 0, 0) < 0) {
105 			perror("tcpdump: efReadError/lseek");
106 			exit(-1);
107 		}
108 		else
109 			return;
110 	}
111 	else {
112 		(void) fprintf(stderr, "tcpdump: ");
113 		perror(msg);
114 		exit(-1);
115 	}
116 }
117 
118 void
119 wrapup(int fd)
120 {
121 #ifdef	IBMRTPC
122 	struct enstats es;
123 
124 	if (ioctl(fd, EIOSTATS, &es) == -1) {
125 		perror("tcpdump: enet ioctl EIOSTATS error");
126 		exit(-1);
127 	}
128 
129 	fprintf(stderr, "%d packets queued", es.enStat_Rcnt);
130 	if (es.enStat_Rdrops > 0)
131 		fprintf(stderr, ", %d dropped", es.enStat_Rdrops);
132 	if (es.enStat_Reads > 0)
133 		fprintf(stderr, ", %d tcpdump %s", es.enStat_Reads,
134 				es.enStat_Reads > 1 ? "reads" : "read");
135 	if (es.enStat_MaxRead > 1)
136 		fprintf(stderr, ", %d packets in largest read",
137 			es.enStat_MaxRead);
138 	putc('\n', stderr);
139 #endif	/* IBMRTPC */
140 	close(fd);
141 }
142 
143 int
144 initdevice(char *device, int pflag, int *linktype)
145 {
146 	struct eniocb ctl;
147 	struct enfilter filter;
148 	u_int maxwaiting;
149 	int if_fd;
150 
151 #ifdef	IBMRTPC
152 	GETENETDEVICE(0, O_RDONLY, &if_fd);
153 #else	/* !IBMRTPC */
154 	if_fd = open("/dev/enet", O_RDONLY, 0);
155 #endif	/* IBMRTPC */
156 
157 	if (if_fd == -1) {
158 		perror("tcpdump: enet open error");
159 		error(
160 "your system may not be properly configured; see \"man enet(4)\"");
161 		exit(-1);
162 	}
163 
164 	/*  Get operating parameters. */
165 
166 	if (ioctl(if_fd, EIOCGETP, (char *)&ctl) == -1) {
167 		perror("tcpdump: enet ioctl EIOCGETP error");
168 		exit(-1);
169 	}
170 
171 	/*  Set operating parameters. */
172 
173 #ifdef	IBMRTPC
174 	ctl.en_rtout = 1 * ctl.en_hz;
175 	ctl.en_tr_etherhead = 1;
176 	ctl.en_tap_network = 1;
177 	ctl.en_multi_packet = 1;
178 	ctl.en_maxlen = BUFSPACE;
179 #else	/* !IBMRTPC */
180 	ctl.en_rtout = 64;	/* randomly picked value for HZ */
181 #endif	/* IBMRTPC */
182 	if (ioctl(if_fd, EIOCSETP, &ctl) == -1) {
183 		perror("tcpdump: enet ioctl EIOCSETP error");
184 		exit(-1);
185 	}
186 
187 	/*  Flush the receive queue, since we've changed
188 	    the operating parameters and we otherwise might
189 	    receive data without headers. */
190 
191 	if (ioctl(if_fd, EIOCFLUSH) == -1) {
192 		perror("tcpdump: enet ioctl EIOCFLUSH error");
193 		exit(-1);
194 	}
195 
196 	/*  Set the receive queue depth to its maximum. */
197 
198 	maxwaiting = ctl.en_maxwaiting;
199 	if (ioctl(if_fd, EIOCSETW, &maxwaiting) == -1) {
200 		perror("tcpdump: enet ioctl EIOCSETW error");
201 		exit(-1);
202 	}
203 
204 #ifdef	IBMRTPC
205 	/*  Clear statistics. */
206 
207 	if (ioctl(if_fd, EIOCLRSTAT, 0) == -1) {
208 		perror("tcpdump: enet ioctl EIOCLRSTAT error");
209 		exit(-1);
210 	}
211 #endif	/* IBMRTPC */
212 
213 	/*  Set the filter (accept all packets). */
214 
215 	filter.enf_Priority = 3;
216 	filter.enf_FilterLen = 0;
217 	if (ioctl(if_fd, EIOCSETF, &filter) == -1) {
218 		perror("tcpdump: enet ioctl EIOCSETF error");
219 		exit(-1);
220 	}
221 	/*
222 	 * "enetfilter" supports only ethernets.
223 	 */
224 	*linktype = DLT_EN10MB;
225 
226 	return(if_fd);
227 }
228